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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.11 by root, Sat Jul 21 18:21:45 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.153 by root, Thu Sep 20 12:18:00 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
5#if 1 9#include "patchlevel.h"
6# define CHK(x) (void *)0 10
11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <assert.h>
14
15#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
16# include <unistd.h>
17# include <sys/mman.h>
18# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
19# ifdef MAP_ANON
20# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
21# else
22# undef HAVE_MMAP
23# endif
24# endif
25# include <limits.h>
26# ifndef PAGESIZE
27# define PAGESIZE pagesize
28# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
29static long pagesize;
30# else
31# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
32# endif
7#else 33#else
8# define CHK(x) if (!(x)) croak("FATAL, CHK: " #x) 34# define PAGESIZE 0
35# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
36#endif
37
38#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
39# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
40# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
41#else
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
43#endif
44
45/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
46#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
47
48#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
49 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
50 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
51 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
52 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
53
54#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
55# ifndef PL_ppaddr
56# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
9#endif 57# endif
58# ifndef call_sv
59# define call_sv perl_call_sv
60# endif
61# ifndef get_sv
62# define get_sv perl_get_sv
63# endif
64# ifndef get_cv
65# define get_cv perl_get_cv
66# endif
67# ifndef IS_PADGV
68# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
69# endif
70# ifndef IS_PADCONST
71# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
72# endif
73#endif
10 74
11#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize */ 75/* 5.8.7 */
76#ifndef SvRV_set
77# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
78#endif
12 79
13#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 80#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
81# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
82#endif
14 83
15#define SAVE_DEFAV 0x00000001 84#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
16#define SAVE_DEFSV 0x00000002 85# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
17#define SAVE_ERRSV 0x00000004 86#endif
18 87
19#define SAVE_ALL -1 88/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
89#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
90# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
91#endif
20 92
93/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
94 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
95 * and should be unique. */
96#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
97#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
98
99#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
100
101#if __GNUC__ >= 3
102# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
103# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
104#else
105# define attribute(x)
106# define BARRIER
107#endif
108
109#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
110
111#include "CoroAPI.h"
112
113#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
114static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
115# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
116# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
117#else
118# define LOCK (void)0
119# define UNLOCK (void)0
120#endif
121
122/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
123struct io_state
124{
125 int errorno;
126 I32 laststype;
127 int laststatval;
128 Stat_t statcache;
129};
130
131static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
132static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
133static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
134static JMPENV *main_top_env;
135static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
136static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
137
138static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
139static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
140
141/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
142typedef struct coro_cctx {
143 struct coro_cctx *next;
144
145 /* the stack */
146 void *sptr;
147 size_t ssize;
148
149 /* cpu state */
150 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
151 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
152 JMPENV *top_env;
153 coro_context cctx;
154
155#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
156 int valgrind_id;
157#endif
158 char inuse, mapped;
159} coro_cctx;
160
161enum {
162 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
163 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
164 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
165 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
166};
167
168/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
21struct coro { 169struct coro {
22 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 170 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
23 AV *defav; 171 coro_cctx *cctx;
24 SV *defsv;
25 SV *errsv;
26
27 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
28 U8 dowarn;
29
30 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
31 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
32 AV *curstack;
33 AV *mainstack;
34 SV **stack_sp;
35 OP *op;
36 SV **curpad;
37 SV **stack_base;
38 SV **stack_max;
39 SV **tmps_stack;
40 I32 tmps_floor;
41 I32 tmps_ix;
42 I32 tmps_max;
43 I32 *markstack;
44 I32 *markstack_ptr;
45 I32 *markstack_max;
46 I32 *scopestack;
47 I32 scopestack_ix;
48 I32 scopestack_max;
49 ANY *savestack;
50 I32 savestack_ix;
51 I32 savestack_max;
52 OP **retstack;
53 I32 retstack_ix;
54 I32 retstack_max;
55 COP *curcop;
56 172
57 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 173 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
58 AV *args; 174 AV *args;
175 int refcnt;
176 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
177 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
178
179 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
180 AV *defav; /* @_ */
181 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
182 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
183 GV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
184 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
185 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
186
187#define VAR(name,type) type name;
188# include "state.h"
189#undef VAR
190
191 /* coro process data */
192 int prio;
193
194 /* linked list */
195 struct coro *next, *prev;
196 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
59}; 197};
60 198
61typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 199typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
62typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 200typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
63 201
64static HV *padlist_cache; 202/** Coro ********************************************************************/
65 203
66/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 204#define PRIO_MAX 3
67STATIC AV * 205#define PRIO_HIGH 1
68clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 206#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
207#define PRIO_LOW -1
208#define PRIO_IDLE -3
209#define PRIO_MIN -4
210
211/* for Coro.pm */
212static SV *coro_current;
213static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
214static int coro_nready;
215static struct coro *coro_first;
216
217/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
218
219static AV *
220coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
69{ 221{
70 AV *av; 222 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
71 I32 ix;
72 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
73 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
74 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
75 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
76 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
77 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
78 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 223 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
79 SV **npad;
80
81 newpad_name = newAV ();
82 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
83 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
84
85 newpad = newAV ();
86 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
87 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
88 224
89 newpadlist = newAV (); 225 newpadlist = newAV ();
90 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 226 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
91 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 227#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
228 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
229#else
230 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
231#endif
232 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
233 --AvFILLp (padlist);
234
235 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
92 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 236 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
93 237
94 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 238 return newpadlist;
95 av_extend (av, 0); 239}
96 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
97 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
98 240
99 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 241static void
242free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
243{
244 /* may be during global destruction */
245 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
100 { 246 {
101 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 247 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
102 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 248 while (i >= 0)
103 { 249 {
104 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 250 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
105 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 251 if (svp)
106 { /* lexical from outside? */
107 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
108 } 252 {
109 else
110 { /* our own lexical */
111 SV *sv; 253 SV *sv;
112 if (*name == '&') 254 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
113 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 255 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
114 else if (*name == '@') 256
115 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 257 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
116 else if (*name == '%')
117 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
118 else
119 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
120 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
121 SvPADMY_on (sv);
122 npad[ix] = sv;
123 } 258 }
124 } 259 }
125 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix])) 260
261 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
262 }
263}
264
265static int
266coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
267{
268 AV *padlist;
269 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
270
271 /* casting is fun. */
272 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
273 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
274
275 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
276
277 return 0;
278}
279
280#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
281
282static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
283
284#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
285 SvMAGIC (cv) \
286 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
287 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
288 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
289 : 0
290
291/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
292static void
293get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
294{
295 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
296 AV *av;
297
298 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
299 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
300 else
301 {
302#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
303 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
304 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
305 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
306 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
307 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
308#else
309 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
310#endif
311 }
312}
313
314static void
315put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
316{
317 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
318 AV *av;
319
320 if (!mg)
321 {
322 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
323 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
324 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
325 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
326 }
327
328 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
329
330 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
331 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
332
333 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
334}
335
336/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
337
338#define SB do {
339#define SE } while (0)
340
341#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
342
343static void
344load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
345{
346#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
347# include "state.h"
348#undef VAR
349
350 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
351 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
352 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
353 if (c->deffh) REPLACE_SV (PL_defoutgv , c->deffh);
354
355 if (c->irssv)
356 {
357 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
126 { 358 {
127 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 359 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
360 c->irssv = 0;
128 } 361 }
129 else 362 else
130 { 363 {
131 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0); 364 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
132 SvPADTMP_on (sv); 365 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
133 npad[ix] = sv; 366 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
134 } 367 }
135 } 368 }
136
137#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
138 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
139
140 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
141 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
142 if (namesv
143 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
144 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
145 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
146 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
147 {
148 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
149 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
150 CvCLONE_on(kid);
151 SvPADMY_on(kid);
152 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
153 }
154 }
155#endif
156
157 return newpadlist;
158}
159
160#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
161STATIC AV *
162free_padlist (AV *padlist)
163{
164 /* may be during global destruction */
165 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
166 {
167 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
168 while (i >= 0)
169 {
170 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
171 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
172 if (sv)
173 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
174 }
175
176 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
177 }
178}
179#endif
180
181/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
182STATIC void
183get_padlist (CV *cv)
184{
185 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
186
187 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
188 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
189 else
190 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
191}
192
193STATIC void
194put_padlist (CV *cv)
195{
196 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
197
198 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
199 {
200 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
201 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
202 }
203
204 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
205}
206
207#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
208STATIC void
209flush_padlist_cache ()
210{
211 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
212 padlist_cache = newHV ();
213
214 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
215 {
216 HE *he;
217 AV *padlist;
218
219 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
220 {
221 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
222
223 /* casting is fun. */
224 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
225 free_padlist (padlist);
226 }
227 }
228
229 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
230}
231#endif
232
233#define SB do {
234#define SE } while (0)
235
236#define LOAD(state) SB load_state(aTHX_ state); SPAGAIN; SE
237#define SAVE(state,flags) SB PUTBACK; save_state(aTHX_ state,flags); SE
238
239#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
240
241static void
242load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
243{
244 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
245
246 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
247 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
248 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
249 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
250 PL_op = c->op;
251 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
252 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
253 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
254 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
255 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
256 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
257 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
258 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
259 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
260 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
261 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
262 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
263 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
264 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
265 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
266 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
267 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
268 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
269 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
270 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
271
272 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
273 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
274 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
275 369
276 { 370 {
277 dSP; 371 dSP;
278 CV *cv; 372 CV *cv;
279 373
280 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 374 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
281 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 375 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
282 { 376 {
283 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
284
285 if (padlist)
286 {
287 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 377 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
288 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 378 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
289#ifdef USE_THREADS 379 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
290 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
291#endif
292 }
293
294 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
295 } 380 }
296 381
297 PUTBACK; 382 PUTBACK;
298 } 383 }
299} 384}
300 385
301static void 386static void
302save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 387save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
303{ 388{
304 { 389 {
305 dSP; 390 dSP;
306 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 391 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
307 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 392 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
310 /* 395 /*
311 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 396 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
312 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 397 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
313 */ 398 */
314 399
400 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
315 PUSHs (Nullsv); 401 PUSHs (Nullsv);
316 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 402 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
317 for (;;) 403 for (;;)
318 { 404 {
319 do 405 while (cxix >= 0)
320 { 406 {
321 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 407 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
322 408
323 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 409 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
324 { 410 {
325 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 411 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
412
326 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 413 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
327 { 414 {
328#ifdef USE_THREADS
329 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
330 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
331 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
332#endif
333 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 415 EXTEND (SP, 3);
334
335 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
336 {
337 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
338 PUSHs (Nullsv);
339 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
340 }
341
342 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 416 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
417 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
343 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 418 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
344 419
345 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 420 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
421 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
346 } 422 }
347 } 423 }
348 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
349 {
350 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
351 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
352 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
353 }
354 } 424 }
355 while (cxix >= 0);
356 425
357 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 426 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
358 break; 427 break;
359 428
360 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 429 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
363 } 432 }
364 433
365 PUTBACK; 434 PUTBACK;
366 } 435 }
367 436
368 c->defav = flags & SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 437 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
369 c->defsv = flags & SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 438 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
370 c->errsv = flags & SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 439 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
440 c->deffh = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFFH ? (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (PL_defoutgv) : 0;
441 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
371 442
372 /* I have not the slightest idea of why av_reify is necessary */ 443#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
373 /* but if it's missing the defav contents magically get replaced sometimes */ 444# include "state.h"
374 if (c->defav) 445#undef VAR
375 av_reify (c->defav); 446}
376 447
377 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 448/*
449 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
450 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
451 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
452 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
453 */
454#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
455# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
456#else
457static void
458coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
459{
460 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
461 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
462 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
463 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
378 464
379 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; 465 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
380 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
381 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
382 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
383 c->op = PL_op;
384 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
385 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 466 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
386 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 467 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
387 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 468
388 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 469 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
389 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 470 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
390 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 471 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
472 PL_tmps_max = 128;
473
474 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
391 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 475 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
392 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 476 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
393 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; 477
394 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; 478#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
395 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; 479 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
396 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max; 480#endif
397 c->savestack = PL_savestack; 481
398 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; 482 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
399 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; 483 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
400 c->retstack = PL_retstack; 484 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
401 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; 485
402 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; 486 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
403 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 487 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
488 PL_savestack_max = 64;
489
490#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
491 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
492 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
493 PL_retstack_max = 16;
494#endif
404} 495}
496#endif
405 497
406/* 498/*
407 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 499 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
408 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
409 */ 500 */
410STATIC void 501static void
411destroy_stacks(pTHX) 502coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
412{ 503{
413 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 504 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
414 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 505 {
415 LEAVE; 506 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
507 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
508 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
416 509
417 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 510 /* free all temporaries */
418 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
419 FREETMPS; 511 FREETMPS;
512 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
513
514 /* unwind all extra stacks */
515 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
516
517 /* unwind main stack */
518 dounwind (-1);
519 }
420 520
421 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 521 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
422 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 522 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
423 523
424 while (PL_curstackinfo) 524 while (PL_curstackinfo)
425 { 525 {
426 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 526 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
427 527
428 { 528 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
429 dSP;
430 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
431 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
432 }
433
434 dounwind(-1);
435
436 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 529 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
530
437 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 531 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
438 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 532 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
439 PL_curstackinfo = p; 533 PL_curstackinfo = p;
440 } 534 }
441 535
442 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 536 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
443 Safefree(PL_markstack); 537 Safefree (PL_markstack);
444 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 538 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
445 Safefree(PL_savestack); 539 Safefree (PL_savestack);
540#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
446 Safefree(PL_retstack); 541 Safefree (PL_retstack);
542#endif
447} 543}
448 544
449STATIC void 545static size_t
450transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 546coro_rss (struct coro *coro)
547{
548 size_t rss = sizeof (coro);
549
550 if (coro->mainstack)
551 {
552 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
553 {
554 #define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
555 # include "state.h"
556 #undef VAR
557 }
558
559 rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
560 rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
561 rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
562 rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
563 rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
564 rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
565 rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
566 rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
567
568#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
569 rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
570#endif
571 }
572
573 return rss;
574}
575
576/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
577
578static void
579setup_coro (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
580{
581 /*
582 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
583 */
584 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
585
586 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
587 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
588 PL_comppad = 0;
589 PL_curpm = 0;
590 PL_localizing = 0;
591 PL_dirty = 0;
592 PL_restartop = 0;
593
594 {
595 dSP;
596 LOGOP myop;
597
598 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
599 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
600
601 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
602 myop.op_next = Nullop;
603 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
604
605 PUSHMARK (SP);
606 XPUSHs (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv)));
607 PUTBACK;
608 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
609 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
610 SPAGAIN;
611 }
612
613 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
614}
615
616static void
617free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
618{
619 if (coro_mortal)
620 {
621 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
622 coro_mortal = 0;
623 }
624}
625
626/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
627/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
628/* during execution of a perl program */
629static void NOINLINE
630prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
451{ 631{
452 dSP; 632 dSP;
633 LOGOP myop;
453 634
454 if (prev != next) 635 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
636 myop.op_next = PL_op;
637 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
638
639 PUSHMARK (SP);
640 EXTEND (SP, 2);
641 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
642 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
643 PUTBACK;
644 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
645 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
646 SPAGAIN;
647}
648
649/*
650 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
651 */
652static void
653coro_run (void *arg)
654{
655 dTHX;
656
657 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
658 UNLOCK;
659
660 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
661
662 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
663 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
664
665 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
666 PL_restartop = PL_op;
667 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
668
669 /*
670 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
671 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
672 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
673 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
674 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
675 */
676 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
677 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
678}
679
680static coro_cctx *
681cctx_new ()
682{
683 coro_cctx *cctx;
684 void *stack_start;
685 size_t stack_size;
686
687 ++cctx_count;
688
689 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
690
691#if HAVE_MMAP
692
693 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
694 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
695 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
696
697 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
698 {
699# if CORO_STACKGUARD
700 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
701# endif
702 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
703 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
704 cctx->mapped = 1;
455 { 705 }
456 /* 706 else
457 * this could be done in newprocess which would lead to 707#endif
458 * extremely elegant and fast (just SAVE/LOAD) 708 {
459 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also 709 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
460 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil. 710 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
461 */ 711
462 if (next->mainstack) 712 if (!cctx->sptr)
463 { 713 {
464 SAVE (prev, flags); 714 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
465 LOAD (next); 715 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
466 /* mark this state as in-use */
467 next->mainstack = 0;
468 next->tmps_ix = -2;
469 } 716 }
470 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 717
718 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
719 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
720 }
721
722 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
723 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
724
725 return cctx;
726}
727
728static void
729cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
730{
731 if (!cctx)
732 return;
733
734 --cctx_count;
735
736#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
737 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
738#endif
739
740#if HAVE_MMAP
741 if (cctx->mapped)
742 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
743 else
744#endif
745 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
746
747 Safefree (cctx);
748}
749
750static coro_cctx *
751cctx_get (pTHX)
752{
753 while (cctx_first)
754 {
755 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
756 cctx_first = cctx->next;
757 --cctx_idle;
758
759 if (cctx->ssize >= coro_stacksize)
760 return cctx;
761
762 cctx_destroy (cctx);
763 }
764
765 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
766 return cctx_new ();
767}
768
769static void
770cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
771{
772 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
773 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
774 {
775 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
776 cctx_first = first->next;
777 --cctx_idle;
778
779 assert (!first->inuse);
780 cctx_destroy (first);
781 }
782
783 ++cctx_idle;
784 cctx->next = cctx_first;
785 cctx_first = cctx;
786}
787
788/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
789
790/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
791static void NOINLINE
792transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
793{
794 dSTACKLEVEL;
795
796 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
797 if (!next)
798 {
799 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
800 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
801 }
802 else if (prev != next)
803 {
804 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
805
806 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
471 { 807 {
472 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 808 /* create a new empty context */
809 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
810 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
811 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
812 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
813 }
814
815 /*TODO: must not croak here */
816 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
817 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
818
819 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
820 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
821
822 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
823 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
824
825 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
826 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
827
828 LOCK;
829
830 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
831 {
832 /* need to start coroutine */
833 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
834 /* first get rid of the old state */
835 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
836 /* setup coroutine call */
837 setup_coro (aTHX_ next);
838 /* need a new stack */
839 assert (!next->cctx);
473 } 840 }
474 else 841 else
475 { 842 {
843 /* coroutine already started */
844 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
845 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
476 /* 846 }
477 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
478 */
479 UNOP myop;
480 847
481 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 848 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
482 849
483 init_stacks (); /* from perl.c */ 850 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
851 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
852 {
853 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
854 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
855
856 prev->cctx = 0;
857
858 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
859 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
860 }
861
862 if (!next->cctx)
863 {
864 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
865 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
866 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
867 }
868
869 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
870 {
871 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
872 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
873 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
874 }
875
876 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
877 UNLOCK;
878 }
879}
880
881struct transfer_args
882{
883 struct coro *prev, *next;
884};
885
886#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
887
888/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
889
890static int
891coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
892{
893 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
894 return 0;
895
896 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
897
898 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
899 {
900 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
901 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
902 LOCK;
903 --coro_nready;
904 UNLOCK;
905 }
906 else
907 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
908
909 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
910 {
911 struct coro temp;
912
913 assert (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
914
915 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
916 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
917
918 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
919 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
920
921 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
922 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
923
924 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
925
926 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
927
928 coro->mainstack = 0;
929 }
930
931 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
932 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
933
934 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
935 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
936 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
937
938 return 1;
939}
940
941static int
942coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
943{
944 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
945 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
946
947 coro->hv = 0;
948
949 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
950 {
951 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
952 Safefree (coro);
953 }
954
955 return 0;
956}
957
958static int
959coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
960{
961 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
962
963 ++coro->refcnt;
964
965 return 0;
966}
967
968static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
969 0, 0, 0, 0,
970 coro_state_free,
971 0,
972#ifdef MGf_DUP
973 coro_state_dup,
974#else
975# define MGf_DUP 0
976#endif
977};
978
979static struct coro *
980SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
981{
982 HV *stash;
983 MAGIC *mg;
984
985 if (SvROK (coro))
986 coro = SvRV (coro);
987
988 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
989 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
990 {
991 /* very slow, but rare, check */
992 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
993 croak ("Coro::State object required");
994 }
995
996 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
997 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
998}
999
1000#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
1001
1002static void
1003prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1004{
1005 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1006 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1007}
1008
1009static void
1010api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1011{
1012 dTHX;
1013 struct transfer_args ta;
1014
1015 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1016 TRANSFER (ta);
1017}
1018
1019static int
1020api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
1021{
1022 dTHX;
1023 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1024 int old_save = coro->save;
1025
1026 if (new_save >= 0)
1027 coro->save = new_save;
1028
1029 return old_save;
1030}
1031
1032/** Coro ********************************************************************/
1033
1034static void
1035coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1036{
1037 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
1038}
1039
1040static SV *
1041coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
1042{
1043 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
1044
1045 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
1046 if (min_prio < 0)
1047 min_prio = 0;
1048
1049 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
1050 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
1051 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
1052
1053 return 0;
1054}
1055
1056static int
1057api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1058{
1059 dTHX;
1060 struct coro *coro;
1061
1062 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1063 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1064
1065 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1066
1067 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1068 return 0;
1069
1070 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1071
1072 LOCK;
1073 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1074 ++coro_nready;
1075 UNLOCK;
1076
1077 return 1;
1078}
1079
1080static int
1081api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1082{
1083 dTHX;
1084 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1085}
1086
1087static void
1088prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1089{
1090 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1091
1092 for (;;)
1093 {
1094 LOCK;
1095 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1096
1097 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1098 if (!next_sv)
1099 {
484 SPAGAIN; 1100 dSP;
1101 UNLOCK;
485 1102
486 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 1103 ENTER;
487 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 1104 SAVETMPS;
488 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
489 GvAV (PL_defgv) = next->args;
490 1105
491 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
492 myop.op_next = Nullop;
493 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
494
495 PUSHMARK(SP); 1106 PUSHMARK (SP);
496 XPUSHs ((SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, TRUE));
497 /*
498 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
499 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
500 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
501 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
502 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
503 */
504 PUTBACK; 1107 PUTBACK;
505 PL_op = pp_entersub(aTHX); 1108 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
506 SPAGAIN;
507 1109
508 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */ 1110 FREETMPS;
1111 LEAVE;
1112 continue;
509 } 1113 }
1114
1115 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1116
1117 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1118 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1119 {
1120 UNLOCK;
1121 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1122 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1123 continue;
1124 }
1125
1126 --coro_nready;
1127 UNLOCK;
1128 break;
1129 }
1130
1131 /* free this only after the transfer */
1132 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1133 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1134 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1135
1136 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1137 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1138
1139 LOCK;
1140 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1141 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1142 UNLOCK;
1143}
1144
1145static void
1146prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1147{
1148 api_ready (coro_current);
1149 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1150}
1151
1152static int
1153prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1154{
1155 if (coro_nready)
510 } 1156 {
1157 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1158 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1159 api_ready (prev);
1160 return 1;
1161 }
1162 else
1163 return 0;
1164}
1165
1166static void
1167api_schedule (void)
1168{
1169 dTHX;
1170 struct transfer_args ta;
1171
1172 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1173 TRANSFER (ta);
1174}
1175
1176static int
1177api_cede (void)
1178{
1179 dTHX;
1180 struct transfer_args ta;
1181
1182 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1183
1184 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
1185 {
1186 TRANSFER (ta);
1187 return 1;
1188 }
1189 else
1190 return 0;
1191}
1192
1193static int
1194api_cede_notself (void)
1195{
1196 dTHX;
1197 struct transfer_args ta;
1198
1199 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1200 {
1201 TRANSFER (ta);
1202 return 1;
1203 }
1204 else
1205 return 0;
511} 1206}
512 1207
513MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1208MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
514 1209
515PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1210PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
516 1211
517BOOT: 1212BOOT:
518{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1213{
1214#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1215 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1216#endif
1217 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1218
519 HV * stash = gv_stashpvn("Coro::State", 10, TRUE); 1219 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
520 1220
521 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (SAVE_DEFAV)); 1221 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
522 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (SAVE_DEFSV)); 1222 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
523 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (SAVE_ERRSV)); 1223 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1224 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
1225 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFFH", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFFH));
1226 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEF", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEF));
1227 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
524 1228
525 if (!padlist_cache) 1229 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
526 padlist_cache = newHV (); 1230 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
527}
528 1231
529Coro::State 1232 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
530_newprocess(args) 1233 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
531 SV * args 1234
532 PROTOTYPE: $ 1235 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1236 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1237
1238 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1239}
1240
1241SV *
1242new (char *klass, ...)
533 CODE: 1243 CODE:
534 Coro__State coro; 1244{
1245 struct coro *coro;
1246 HV *hv;
1247 int i;
535 1248
536 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
537 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
538
539 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1249 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1250 coro->args = newAV ();
1251 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_DEF;
1252 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
540 1253
541 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1254 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
542 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1255 coro->next = coro_first;
1256 coro_first = coro;
543 1257
544 RETVAL = coro; 1258 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1259 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1260 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1261
1262 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1263 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1264}
545 OUTPUT: 1265 OUTPUT:
546 RETVAL 1266 RETVAL
547 1267
1268int
1269save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1270 CODE:
1271 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1272 OUTPUT:
1273 RETVAL
1274
1275int
1276save_also (SV *coro_sv, int save_also)
1277 CODE:
1278{
1279 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1280 RETVAL = coro->save;
1281 coro->save |= save_also;
1282}
1283 OUTPUT:
1284 RETVAL
1285
548void 1286void
549transfer(prev, next, flags = SAVE_ALL) 1287_set_stacklevel (...)
550 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1288 ALIAS:
551 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1289 Coro::State::transfer = 1
552 int flags 1290 Coro::schedule = 2
553 PROTOTYPE: @ 1291 Coro::cede = 3
1292 Coro::cede_notself = 4
554 CODE: 1293 CODE:
1294{
1295 struct transfer_args ta;
555 1296
556 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1297 switch (ix)
1298 {
1299 case 0:
1300 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1301 ta.next = 0;
1302 break;
1303
1304 case 1:
1305 if (items != 2)
1306 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1307
1308 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1309 break;
1310
1311 case 2:
1312 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1313 break;
1314
1315 case 3:
1316 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1317 break;
1318
1319 case 4:
1320 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1321 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1322
1323 break;
1324 }
1325
1326 BARRIER;
1327 TRANSFER (ta);
1328
1329 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev)
1330 XSRETURN_YES;
1331}
1332
1333bool
1334_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1335 CODE:
1336 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1337 OUTPUT:
1338 RETVAL
557 1339
558void 1340void
559DESTROY(coro) 1341_exit (code)
560 Coro::State coro 1342 int code
561 CODE: 1343 PROTOTYPE: $
1344 CODE:
1345 _exit (code);
562 1346
1347int
1348cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1349 CODE:
1350 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1351 if (new_stacksize)
1352 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1353 OUTPUT:
1354 RETVAL
1355
1356int
1357cctx_count ()
1358 CODE:
1359 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1360 OUTPUT:
1361 RETVAL
1362
1363int
1364cctx_idle ()
1365 CODE:
1366 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1367 OUTPUT:
1368 RETVAL
1369
1370void
1371list ()
1372 PPCODE:
1373{
1374 struct coro *coro;
1375 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1376 if (coro->hv)
1377 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1378}
1379
1380void
1381_eval (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1382 CODE:
1383{
563 if (coro->mainstack) 1384 if (coro->mainstack)
564 { 1385 {
565 struct coro temp; 1386 struct coro temp;
1387 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
1388 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
566 1389
567 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), SAVE_ALL); 1390 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
568 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 1391 {
1392 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1393 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1394 }
569 1395
570 destroy_stacks (); 1396 {
1397 dSP;
1398 ENTER;
1399 SAVETMPS;
1400 PUSHMARK (SP);
1401 PUTBACK;
1402 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1403 SPAGAIN;
1404 FREETMPS;
1405 LEAVE;
1406 PUTBACK;
1407 }
571 1408
572 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1409 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1410 {
1411 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1412 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1413 }
573 } 1414 }
1415}
1416
1417SV *
1418is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1419 PROTOTYPE: $
1420 ALIAS:
1421 is_ready = CF_READY
1422 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1423 is_new = CF_NEW
1424 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1425 CODE:
1426 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1427 OUTPUT:
1428 RETVAL
574 1429
575 Safefree (coro); 1430IV
1431rss (Coro::State coro)
1432 PROTOTYPE: $
1433 CODE:
1434 RETVAL = coro_rss (coro);
1435 OUTPUT:
1436 RETVAL
1437
1438
1439MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1440
1441BOOT:
1442{
1443 int i;
1444
1445 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1446
1447 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1448 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1449 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1450 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1451 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1452 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1453
1454 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1455 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1456
1457 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1458 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1459
1460 {
1461 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1462
1463 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1464 coroapi.save = api_save;
1465 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1466 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1467 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1468 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1469 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1470 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1471
1472 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1473 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1474 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1475 }
1476}
576 1477
577void 1478void
578flush() 1479_set_current (SV *current)
1480 PROTOTYPE: $
579 CODE: 1481 CODE:
580#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 1482 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
581 flush_padlist_cache (); 1483 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
582#endif
583 1484
1485int
1486prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1487 ALIAS:
1488 nice = 1
1489 CODE:
1490{
1491 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1492
1493 if (items > 1)
1494 {
1495 if (ix)
1496 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1497
1498 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1499 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1500
1501 coro->prio = newprio;
1502 }
1503}
1504 OUTPUT:
1505 RETVAL
1506
1507SV *
1508ready (SV *self)
1509 PROTOTYPE: $
1510 CODE:
1511 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1512 OUTPUT:
1513 RETVAL
1514
1515int
1516nready (...)
1517 PROTOTYPE:
1518 CODE:
1519 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1520 OUTPUT:
1521 RETVAL
1522
584MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1523MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
585 1524
586# this is dirty (do you hear me?) and should be in it's own .xs 1525SV *
1526_get_state ()
1527 CODE:
1528{
1529 struct io_state *data;
1530
1531 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1532 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1533 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1534 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1535
1536 data->errorno = errno;
1537 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1538 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1539 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1540}
1541 OUTPUT:
1542 RETVAL
587 1543
588void 1544void
589result(...) 1545_set_state (char *data_)
590 PROTOTYPE: @ 1546 PROTOTYPE: $
591 CODE: 1547 CODE:
592 static SV *returnstk; 1548{
593 SV *sv; 1549 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
594 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
595 struct coro *prev, *next;
596 1550
597 if (!returnstk) 1551 errno = data->errorno;
598 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE)); 1552 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1553 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1554 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1555}
599 1556
600 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
601 av_clear (defav);
602 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
603 while (items--)
604 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
605
606 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
607 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
608 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
609 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
610 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
611 transfer(prev, next, 0);
612

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