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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.11 by root, Sat Jul 21 18:21:45 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.47 by pcg, Sat Nov 15 03:53:10 2003 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#if 1 5#include "patchlevel.h"
6# define CHK(x) (void *)0 6
7#else 7#if PATCHLEVEL < 6
8# define CHK(x) if (!(x)) croak("FATAL, CHK: " #x) 8# ifndef PL_ppaddr
9# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
9#endif 10# endif
11# ifndef call_sv
12# define call_sv perl_call_sv
13# endif
14# ifndef get_sv
15# define get_sv perl_get_sv
16# endif
17# ifndef get_cv
18# define get_cv perl_get_cv
19# endif
20# ifndef IS_PADGV
21# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
22# endif
23# ifndef IS_PADCONST
24# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
25# endif
26#endif
10 27
28#include "libcoro/coro.c"
29
30#include <signal.h>
31
32#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
33# include <unistd.h>
34# include <sys/mman.h>
35# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
36# ifdef MAP_ANON
37# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
38# else
39# undef HAVE_MMAP
40# endif
41# endif
42#endif
43
11#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize */ 44#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */
12 45
13#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 46#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
47#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
14 48
15#define SAVE_DEFAV 0x00000001 49/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
16#define SAVE_DEFSV 0x00000002 50 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
17#define SAVE_ERRSV 0x00000004 51 * and should be unique. */
52#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
18 53
19#define SAVE_ALL -1 54#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
55
56#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
57
58#include "CoroAPI.h"
59
60static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
61
62/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
63typedef struct {
64 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
65 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
66 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
67
68 coro_context cctx;
69
70 void *sptr;
71 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
72} coro_stack;
20 73
21struct coro { 74struct coro {
75 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */
76 JMPENV start_env;
77
78 /* the optional C context */
79 coro_stack *stack;
80 void *cursp;
81 int gencnt;
82
22 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 83 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
23 AV *defav; 84 AV *defav;
24 SV *defsv; 85 SV *defsv;
25 SV *errsv; 86 SV *errsv;
26 87
27 /* saved global state not related to stacks */ 88 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
28 U8 dowarn; 89 U8 dowarn;
90 I32 in_eval;
29 91
30 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */ 92 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
31 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 93 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
32 AV *curstack; 94 AV *curstack;
33 AV *mainstack; 95 AV *mainstack;
34 SV **stack_sp; 96 SV **stack_sp;
35 OP *op; 97 OP *op;
36 SV **curpad; 98 SV **curpad;
99 AV *comppad;
37 SV **stack_base; 100 SV **stack_base;
38 SV **stack_max; 101 SV **stack_max;
39 SV **tmps_stack; 102 SV **tmps_stack;
40 I32 tmps_floor; 103 I32 tmps_floor;
41 I32 tmps_ix; 104 I32 tmps_ix;
51 I32 savestack_max; 114 I32 savestack_max;
52 OP **retstack; 115 OP **retstack;
53 I32 retstack_ix; 116 I32 retstack_ix;
54 I32 retstack_max; 117 I32 retstack_max;
55 COP *curcop; 118 COP *curcop;
119 JMPENV *top_env;
56 120
57 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 121 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
58 AV *args; 122 AV *args;
59}; 123};
60 124
61typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 125typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
62typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 126typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
63 127
128static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
129static HV *coro_state_stash;
130static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
131static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
64static HV *padlist_cache; 132static HV *padlist_cache;
133static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
65 134
66/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 135/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
67STATIC AV * 136STATIC AV *
68clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 137clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
69{ 138{
156 225
157 return newpadlist; 226 return newpadlist;
158} 227}
159 228
160#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 229#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
161STATIC AV * 230STATIC void
162free_padlist (AV *padlist) 231free_padlist (AV *padlist)
163{ 232{
164 /* may be during global destruction */ 233 /* may be during global destruction */
165 if (SvREFCNT(padlist)) 234 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
166 { 235 {
231#endif 300#endif
232 301
233#define SB do { 302#define SB do {
234#define SE } while (0) 303#define SE } while (0)
235 304
236#define LOAD(state) SB load_state(aTHX_ state); SPAGAIN; SE 305#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
237#define SAVE(state,flags) SB PUTBACK; save_state(aTHX_ state,flags); SE 306#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
238 307
239#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 308#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
240 309
241static void 310static void
242load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 311load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
243{ 312{
244 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 313 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
314 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
245 315
246 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 316 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
247 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 317 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
248 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 318 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
249 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 319 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
250 PL_op = c->op; 320 PL_op = c->op;
251 PL_curpad = c->curpad; 321 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
322 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
252 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; 323 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
253 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; 324 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
254 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; 325 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
255 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; 326 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
256 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; 327 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
266 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; 337 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
267 PL_retstack = c->retstack; 338 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
268 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; 339 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
269 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; 340 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
270 PL_curcop = c->curcop; 341 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
342 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
271 343
272 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 344 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
273 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 345 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
274 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 346 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
275 347
314 386
315 PUSHs (Nullsv); 387 PUSHs (Nullsv);
316 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 388 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
317 for (;;) 389 for (;;)
318 { 390 {
319 do 391 while (cxix >= 0)
320 { 392 {
321 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 393 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
322 394
323 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 395 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
324 { 396 {
343 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 415 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
344 416
345 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 417 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
346 } 418 }
347 } 419 }
420#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
348 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 421 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
349 { 422 {
350 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 423 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
351 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 424 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
352 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 425 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
353 } 426 }
427#endif
354 } 428 }
355 while (cxix >= 0);
356 429
357 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 430 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
358 break; 431 break;
359 432
360 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 433 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
363 } 436 }
364 437
365 PUTBACK; 438 PUTBACK;
366 } 439 }
367 440
368 c->defav = flags & SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 441 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
369 c->defsv = flags & SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 442 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
370 c->errsv = flags & SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 443 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
371
372 /* I have not the slightest idea of why av_reify is necessary */
373 /* but if it's missing the defav contents magically get replaced sometimes */
374 if (c->defav)
375 av_reify (c->defav);
376 444
377 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 445 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
446 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
378 447
379 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; 448 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
380 c->curstack = PL_curstack; 449 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
381 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 450 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
382 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 451 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
383 c->op = PL_op; 452 c->op = PL_op;
384 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 453 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
454 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
385 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 455 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
386 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 456 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
387 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 457 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
388 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 458 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
389 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 459 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
399 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; 469 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
400 c->retstack = PL_retstack; 470 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
401 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; 471 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
402 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; 472 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
403 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 473 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
474 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
475}
476
477/*
478 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
479 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
480 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
481 * a lot of stackspace.
482 */
483STATIC void
484coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
485{
486 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
487 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
488 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
489 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
490
491 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
492 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
493 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
494
495 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
496 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
497 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
498 PL_tmps_max = 96;
499
500 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
501 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
502 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
503
504#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
505 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
506#endif
507
508 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
509 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
510 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
511
512 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
513 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
514 PL_savestack_max = 96;
515
516 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
517 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
518 PL_retstack_max = 8;
404} 519}
405 520
406/* 521/*
407 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 522 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
408 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes... 523 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
409 */ 524 */
410STATIC void 525STATIC void
411destroy_stacks(pTHX) 526destroy_stacks(pTHX)
412{ 527{
528 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
529 {
413 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 530 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
414 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 531 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
415 LEAVE; 532 LEAVE;
416 533
417 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 534 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
418 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */ 535 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
419 FREETMPS; 536 FREETMPS;
537 }
420 538
421 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 539 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
422 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 540 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
423 541
424 while (PL_curstackinfo) 542 while (PL_curstackinfo)
429 dSP; 547 dSP;
430 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 548 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
431 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */ 549 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
432 } 550 }
433 551
552 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
553 {
434 dounwind(-1); 554 dounwind(-1);
435
436 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 555 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
556 }
557
437 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 558 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
438 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 559 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
439 PL_curstackinfo = p; 560 PL_curstackinfo = p;
440 } 561 }
441 562
444 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 565 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
445 Safefree(PL_savestack); 566 Safefree(PL_savestack);
446 Safefree(PL_retstack); 567 Safefree(PL_retstack);
447} 568}
448 569
570static void
571allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
572{
573 coro_stack *stack;
574
575 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
576
577 stack->refcnt = 1;
578 stack->usecnt = 1;
579 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
580 if (alloc)
581 {
582#if HAVE_MMAP
583 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
584 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
585 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
586#endif
587 {
588 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
589 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
590 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
591 }
592 }
593 else
594 stack->sptr = 0;
595
596 ctx->stack = stack;
597}
598
599static void
600deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
601{
602 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
603
604 ctx->stack = 0;
605
606 if (stack)
607 {
608 if (!--stack->refcnt)
609 {
610#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
611 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
612 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
613 else
614#endif
615 Safefree (stack->sptr);
616
617 Safefree (stack);
618 }
619 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
620 --stack->usecnt;
621 }
622}
623
624static void
625setup_coro (void *arg)
626{
627 /*
628 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
629 */
630 dSP;
631 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
632 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
633
634 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
635 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
636 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
637 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
638 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
639
640 SPAGAIN;
641
642 if (ctx->stack)
643 {
644 ctx->cursp = 0;
645
646 PUSHMARK(SP);
647 PUTBACK;
648 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
649
650 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
651 croak (NULL);
652 else
653 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
654 }
655 else
656 {
657 UNOP myop;
658
659 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
660
661 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
662 myop.op_next = Nullop;
663 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
664
665 PUSHMARK(SP);
666 XPUSHs (sub_init);
667 /*
668 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
669 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
670 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
671 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
672 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
673 */
674 PUTBACK;
675 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
676 SPAGAIN;
677
678 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
679 }
680}
681
682static void
683continue_coro (void *arg)
684{
685 /*
686 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
687 */
688 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
689 JMPENV coro_start_env;
690
691 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;
692
693 ctx->cursp = 0;
694 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
695 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
696
697 abort ();
698}
699
449STATIC void 700STATIC void
450transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 701transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
451{ 702{
452 dSP; 703 dSTACKLEVEL;
704 static struct coro *xnext;
453 705
454 if (prev != next) 706 if (prev != next)
455 { 707 {
456 /* 708 xnext = next;
457 * this could be done in newprocess which would lead to 709
458 * extremely elegant and fast (just SAVE/LOAD)
459 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
460 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
461 */
462 if (next->mainstack) 710 if (next->mainstack)
463 { 711 {
464 SAVE (prev, flags); 712 SAVE (prev, flags);
465 LOAD (next); 713 LOAD (next);
714
466 /* mark this state as in-use */ 715 /* mark this state as in-use */
467 next->mainstack = 0; 716 next->mainstack = 0;
468 next->tmps_ix = -2; 717 next->tmps_ix = -2;
718
719 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
720 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
721 {
722 if (!prev->stack)
723 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
724 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
725 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
726 {
727 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
728 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
729 }
730
731 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
732 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
733 {
734 deallocate_stack (next);
735 allocate_stack (next, 1);
736 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
737 continue_coro, (void *)next,
738 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
739 }
740
741 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
742 /* don't add any code here */
743 }
744
469 } 745 }
470 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 746 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
471 {
472 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 747 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
473 }
474 else 748 else
475 { 749 {
476 /*
477 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
478 */
479 UNOP myop;
480
481 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 750 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
482 751
483 init_stacks (); /* from perl.c */ 752 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
484 SPAGAIN;
485
486 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
487 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
488 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
489 GvAV (PL_defgv) = next->args;
490
491 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
492 myop.op_next = Nullop;
493 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
494
495 PUSHMARK(SP);
496 XPUSHs ((SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, TRUE));
497 /*
498 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
499 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
500 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
501 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
502 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
503 */ 753 {
504 PUTBACK; 754 if (!prev->stack)
505 PL_op = pp_entersub(aTHX); 755 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
506 SPAGAIN;
507 756
508 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */ 757 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
758 {
759 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
760
761 setup_coro (next);
762
763 prev->stack->refcnt++;
764 prev->stack->usecnt++;
765 next->stack = prev->stack;
766 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
767 }
768 else
769 {
770 assert (!next->stack);
771 allocate_stack (next, 1);
772 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
773 setup_coro, (void *)next,
774 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
775 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
776 /* don't add any code here */
777 }
778 }
779 else
780 setup_coro (next);
509 } 781 }
782
783 /*
784 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
785 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why I use a global
786 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
787 */
788 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
510 } 789 }
790
791 if (coro_mortal)
792 {
793 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
794 coro_mortal = 0;
795 }
796}
797
798#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
799 do { \
800 if (SvROK (sv)) \
801 sv = SvRV (sv); \
802 \
803 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
804 { \
805 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
806 \
807 if (!he) \
808 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
809 \
810 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
811 } \
812 \
813 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
814 if (!SvOBJECT(sv) || SvSTASH(sv) != coro_state_stash) \
815 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
816 \
817 } while(0)
818
819#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)
820
821static void
822api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
823{
824 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
825 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
826
827 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags);
828}
829
830/** Coro ********************************************************************/
831
832#define PRIO_MAX 3
833#define PRIO_HIGH 1
834#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
835#define PRIO_LOW -1
836#define PRIO_IDLE -3
837#define PRIO_MIN -4
838
839/* for Coro.pm */
840static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
841static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
842static int coro_nready;
843
844static void
845coro_enq (SV *sv)
846{
847 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
848 {
849 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
850 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
851
852 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
853 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
854 : prio;
855
856 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
857 coro_nready++;
858
859 return;
860 }
861
862 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
863}
864
865static SV *
866coro_deq (int min_prio)
867{
868 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
869
870 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
871 if (min_prio < 0)
872 min_prio = 0;
873
874 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
875 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
876 {
877 coro_nready--;
878 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
879 }
880
881 return 0;
882}
883
884static void
885api_ready (SV *coro)
886{
887 if (SvROK (coro))
888 coro = SvRV (coro);
889
890 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
891}
892
893static void
894api_schedule (void)
895{
896 SV *prev, *next;
897
898 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
899 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
900
901 if (!next)
902 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
903
904 /* free this only after the transfer */
905 coro_mortal = prev;
906 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
907
908 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
909
910 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
911
912 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
913 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
914}
915
916static void
917api_cede (void)
918{
919 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
920
921 api_schedule ();
511} 922}
512 923
513MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 924MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
514 925
515PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 926PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
516 927
517BOOT: 928BOOT:
518{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 929{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
930 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
931 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
519 HV * stash = gv_stashpvn("Coro::State", 10, TRUE); 932 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
520 933
521 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (SAVE_DEFAV)); 934 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
522 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (SAVE_DEFSV)); 935 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
523 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (SAVE_ERRSV)); 936 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
937 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
524 938
525 if (!padlist_cache) 939 if (!padlist_cache)
526 padlist_cache = newHV (); 940 padlist_cache = newHV ();
941
942 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
943
944 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
945 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
527} 946}
528 947
529Coro::State 948Coro::State
530_newprocess(args) 949_newprocess(args)
531 SV * args 950 SV * args
534 Coro__State coro; 953 Coro__State coro;
535 954
536 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV) 955 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
537 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref"); 956 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
538 957
539 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 958 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
540 959
960 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
541 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 961 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */
542 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 962 coro->stack = 0;
963
964 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
965 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */
966 //Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);
967 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
968 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
543 969
544 RETVAL = coro; 970 RETVAL = coro;
545 OUTPUT: 971 OUTPUT:
546 RETVAL 972 RETVAL
547 973
548void 974void
549transfer(prev, next, flags = SAVE_ALL) 975transfer(prev, next, flags)
550 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 976 SV *prev
551 Coro::State_or_hashref next 977 SV *next
552 int flags 978 int flags
553 PROTOTYPE: @ 979 PROTOTYPE: @
554 CODE: 980 CODE:
555 981 PUTBACK;
982 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
983 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
556 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 984 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
985 SPAGAIN;
557 986
558void 987void
559DESTROY(coro) 988DESTROY(coro)
560 Coro::State coro 989 Coro::State coro
561 CODE: 990 CODE:
562 991
563 if (coro->mainstack) 992 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
564 { 993 {
565 struct coro temp; 994 struct coro temp;
566 995
996 PUTBACK;
567 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), SAVE_ALL); 997 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
568 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 998 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
999 SPAGAIN;
569 1000
570 destroy_stacks (); 1001 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
571 1002
572 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1003 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1004 SPAGAIN;
1005
1006 coro->mainstack = 0;
573 } 1007 }
574 1008
1009 deallocate_stack (coro);
1010 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
575 Safefree (coro); 1011 Safefree (coro);
576 1012
577void 1013void
578flush() 1014flush()
579 CODE: 1015 CODE:
580#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 1016#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
581 flush_padlist_cache (); 1017 flush_padlist_cache ();
582#endif 1018#endif
583 1019
1020void
1021_exit(code)
1022 int code
1023 PROTOTYPE: $
1024 CODE:
1025#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
1026 _exit (code);
1027#else
1028 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1029 raise (SIGTERM);
1030 exit (code);
1031#endif
1032
584MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1033MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
585 1034
586# this is dirty (do you hear me?) and should be in it's own .xs 1035# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
587 1036
588void 1037void
589result(...) 1038yield(...)
590 PROTOTYPE: @ 1039 PROTOTYPE: @
591 CODE: 1040 CODE:
592 static SV *returnstk; 1041 static SV *returnstk;
593 SV *sv; 1042 SV *sv;
594 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1043 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
595 struct coro *prev, *next; 1044 struct coro *prev, *next;
596 1045
597 if (!returnstk) 1046 if (!returnstk)
598 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE)); 1047 returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
599 1048
600 /* set up @_ -- ugly */ 1049 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
601 av_clear (defav); 1050 av_clear (defav);
602 av_fill (defav, items - 1); 1051 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
603 while (items--) 1052 while (items--)
606 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */ 1055 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
607 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk)); 1056 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
608 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))); 1057 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
609 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))); 1058 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
610 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1059 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1060
611 transfer(prev, next, 0); 1061 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
612 1062
1063MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1064
1065# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1066
1067BOOT:
1068{
1069 int i;
1070 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1071
1072 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1073 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1074 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1075 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1076 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1077 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1078
1079 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1080 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1081
1082 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1083 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1084
1085 {
1086 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1087
1088 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1089 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1090 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1091 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1092 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1093
1094 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1095 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1096 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1097 }
1098}
1099
1100void
1101ready(self)
1102 SV * self
1103 PROTOTYPE: $
1104 CODE:
1105 api_ready (self);
1106
1107int
1108nready(...)
1109 PROTOTYPE:
1110 CODE:
1111 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1112 OUTPUT:
1113 RETVAL
1114
1115void
1116schedule(...)
1117 PROTOTYPE:
1118 CODE:
1119 api_schedule ();
1120
1121void
1122cede(...)
1123 PROTOTYPE:
1124 CODE:
1125 api_cede ();
1126

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