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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.29 by root, Sat Aug 25 21:40:34 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.120 by root, Sat Dec 2 18:01:30 2006 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
4 6
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
6 8
9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
14#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
15
16#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
17 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
18 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
19 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
20 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
21
22#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
23# ifndef PL_ppaddr
24# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
25# endif
26# ifndef call_sv
27# define call_sv perl_call_sv
28# endif
29# ifndef get_sv
30# define get_sv perl_get_sv
31# endif
32# ifndef get_cv
33# define get_cv perl_get_cv
34# endif
35# ifndef IS_PADGV
36# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
37# endif
38# ifndef IS_PADCONST
39# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
40# endif
41#endif
42
7#include <signal.h> 43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <errno.h>
45
46#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
47# undef STACKGUARD
48#endif
49
50#ifndef STACKGUARD
51# define STACKGUARD 0
52#endif
8 53
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 54#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 55# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 56# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS 57# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 58# ifdef MAP_ANON
59# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 60# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 61# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 62# endif
18# endif 63# endif
64# include <limits.h>
65# ifndef PAGESIZE
66# define PAGESIZE pagesize
67# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
68static long pagesize;
69# else
70# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 71# endif
20 72#else
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 73# define PAGESIZE 0
22 74# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 75#endif
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
25 76
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 77/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 78 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */ 79 * and should be unique. */
80#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 81#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 82
31#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 83#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
84
85#if __GNUC__ >= 3
86# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
87#else
88# define attribute(x)
89#endif
90
91#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
32 92
33#include "CoroAPI.h" 93#include "CoroAPI.h"
34 94
95#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
96
97#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
98static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
99# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
100# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
101#else
102# define LOCK (void)0
103# define UNLOCK (void)0
104#endif
105
106struct io_state
107{
108 int errorno;
109 I32 laststype;
110 int laststatval;
111 Stat_t statcache;
112};
113
35static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 114static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
115static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
116static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
117static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
36 118
37/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 119static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
120static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
121
122/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
38typedef struct { 123typedef struct coro_cctx {
39 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 124 struct coro_cctx *next;
40 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
41 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
42 125
43 coro_context cctx; 126 /* the stack */
44
45 void *sptr; 127 void *sptr;
46 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 128 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
47} coro_stack;
48 129
130 /* cpu state */
131 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
132 JMPENV *top_env;
133 coro_context cctx;
134
135 int inuse;
136
137#if USE_VALGRIND
138 int valgrind_id;
139#endif
140} coro_cctx;
141
142enum {
143 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
144 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
145 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */
146};
147
148/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
49struct coro { 149struct coro {
50 /* the optional C context */ 150 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
51 coro_stack *stack; 151 coro_cctx *cctx;
52 void *cursp; 152
153 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
154 AV *args;
53 int gencnt; 155 int refcnt;
156 int flags;
54 157
55 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 158 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
56 AV *defav; 159 AV *defav;
57 SV *defsv; 160 SV *defsv;
58 SV *errsv; 161 SV *errsv;
59 162
60 /* saved global state not related to stacks */ 163#define VAR(name,type) type name;
61 U8 dowarn; 164# include "state.h"
62 I32 in_eval; 165#undef VAR
63 166
64 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */ 167 /* coro process data */
65 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 168 int prio;
66 AV *curstack;
67 AV *mainstack;
68 SV **stack_sp;
69 OP *op;
70 SV **curpad;
71 SV **stack_base;
72 SV **stack_max;
73 SV **tmps_stack;
74 I32 tmps_floor;
75 I32 tmps_ix;
76 I32 tmps_max;
77 I32 *markstack;
78 I32 *markstack_ptr;
79 I32 *markstack_max;
80 I32 *scopestack;
81 I32 scopestack_ix;
82 I32 scopestack_max;
83 ANY *savestack;
84 I32 savestack_ix;
85 I32 savestack_max;
86 OP **retstack;
87 I32 retstack_ix;
88 I32 retstack_max;
89 COP *curcop;
90 JMPENV *top_env;
91
92 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
93 AV *args;
94}; 169};
95 170
96typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 171typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
97typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 172typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
98 173
99static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 174static AV *
100static HV *coro_state_stash; 175coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
101static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
102static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
103static HV *padlist_cache;
104
105/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
106STATIC AV *
107clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
108{ 176{
109 AV *av; 177 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
110 I32 ix;
111 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
112 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
113 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
114 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
115 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
116 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
117 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 178 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
118 SV **npad;
119
120 newpad_name = newAV ();
121 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
122 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
123
124 newpad = newAV ();
125 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
126 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
127 179
128 newpadlist = newAV (); 180 newpadlist = newAV ();
129 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 181 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
130 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 182#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
183 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
184#else
185 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
186#endif
187 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
188 --AvFILLp (padlist);
189
190 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
131 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 191 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
132 192
133 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 193 return newpadlist;
134 av_extend (av, 0); 194}
135 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
136 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
137 195
138 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 196static void
197free_padlist (AV *padlist)
198{
199 /* may be during global destruction */
200 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
139 { 201 {
140 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 202 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
141 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 203 while (i >= 0)
142 { 204 {
143 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 205 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
144 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 206 if (svp)
145 { /* lexical from outside? */
146 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
147 } 207 {
148 else
149 { /* our own lexical */
150 SV *sv; 208 SV *sv;
151 if (*name == '&') 209 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
152 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 210 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
153 else if (*name == '@') 211
154 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 212 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
155 else if (*name == '%')
156 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
157 else
158 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
159 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
160 SvPADMY_on (sv);
161 npad[ix] = sv;
162 } 213 }
163 } 214 }
164 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix])) 215
165 { 216 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
166 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
171 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
172 npad[ix] = sv;
173 }
174 } 217 }
218}
175 219
176#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */ 220static int
177 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */ 221coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
222{
223 AV *padlist;
224 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
178 225
179 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) { 226 /* casting is fun. */
180 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 227 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
181 if (namesv 228 free_padlist (padlist);
182 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef 229
183 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE) 230 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
184 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&' 231
185 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix])) 232 return 0;
186 { 233}
187 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]); 234
188 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]); 235#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
189 CvCLONE_on(kid); 236
190 SvPADMY_on(kid); 237static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
191 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid; 238
192 } 239#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
240 SvMAGIC (cv) \
241 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
242 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
243 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
244 : 0
245
246/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
247static void
248get_padlist (CV *cv)
249{
250 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
251 AV *av;
252
253 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
254 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
255 else
256 {
257#if 0
258 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
259 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
260 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
261 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
262 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
263#else
264 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
265#endif
266 }
267}
268
269static void
270put_padlist (CV *cv)
271{
272 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
273 AV *av;
274
275 if (!mg)
276 {
277 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
278 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
279 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
280 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
193 } 281 }
194#endif
195 282
196 return newpadlist; 283 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
197}
198 284
199#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 285 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
200STATIC void 286 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
201free_padlist (AV *padlist)
202{
203 /* may be during global destruction */
204 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
205 {
206 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
207 while (i >= 0)
208 {
209 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
210 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
211 if (sv)
212 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
213 }
214 287
215 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 288 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
216 }
217} 289}
218#endif
219
220/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
221STATIC void
222get_padlist (CV *cv)
223{
224 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
225
226 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
227 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
228 else
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
230}
231
232STATIC void
233put_padlist (CV *cv)
234{
235 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
236
237 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
238 {
239 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
240 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
241 }
242
243 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
244}
245
246#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
247STATIC void
248flush_padlist_cache ()
249{
250 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
251 padlist_cache = newHV ();
252
253 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
254 {
255 HE *he;
256 AV *padlist;
257
258 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
259 {
260 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
261
262 /* casting is fun. */
263 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
264 free_padlist (padlist);
265 }
266 }
267
268 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
269}
270#endif
271 290
272#define SB do { 291#define SB do {
273#define SE } while (0) 292#define SE } while (0)
274 293
275#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 294#define LOAD(state) load_state ((state))
276#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 295#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state ((state),(flags))
277 296
278#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 297#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
279 298
280static void 299static void
281load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 300load_state (Coro__State c)
282{ 301{
283 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 302#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
284 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 303# include "state.h"
285 304#undef VAR
286 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
287 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
288 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
289 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
290 PL_op = c->op;
291 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
292 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
293 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
294 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
295 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
296 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
297 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
298 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
299 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
300 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
301 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
302 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
303 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
304 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
305 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
306 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
307 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
308 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
309 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
310 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
311 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
312 305
313 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 306 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
314 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 307 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
315 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 308 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
316 309
319 CV *cv; 312 CV *cv;
320 313
321 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 314 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
322 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 315 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
323 { 316 {
324 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 if (padlist)
327 {
328 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 317 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
329 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 318 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
330#ifdef USE_THREADS 319 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
331 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
332#endif
333 }
334
335 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
336 } 320 }
337 321
338 PUTBACK; 322 PUTBACK;
339 } 323 }
340} 324}
341 325
342static void 326static void
343save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 327save_state (Coro__State c, int flags)
344{ 328{
345 { 329 {
346 dSP; 330 dSP;
347 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 331 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
348 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 332 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
355 339
356 PUSHs (Nullsv); 340 PUSHs (Nullsv);
357 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 341 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
358 for (;;) 342 for (;;)
359 { 343 {
360 do 344 while (cxix >= 0)
361 { 345 {
362 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 346 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
363 347
364 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 348 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
365 { 349 {
366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 350 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
351
367 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 352 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
368 { 353 {
369#ifdef USE_THREADS
370 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
371 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
372 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
373#endif
374 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 354 EXTEND (SP, 3);
375 355
376 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
377 {
378 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
379 PUSHs (Nullsv);
380 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
381 }
382
383 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 356 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
357 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 358 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
385 359
360 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
386 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 361 get_padlist (cv);
387 } 362 }
388 } 363 }
364#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
389 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 365 else if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
390 { 366 {
391 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 367 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
392 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 368 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
393 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 369 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
394 } 370 }
371#endif
395 } 372 }
396 while (cxix >= 0);
397 373
398 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 374 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
399 break; 375 break;
400 376
401 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 377 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
408 384
409 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 385 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
410 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 386 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
411 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 387 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
412 388
413 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 389#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
414 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 390# include "state.h"
415 391#undef VAR
416 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
417 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
418 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
419 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
420 c->op = PL_op;
421 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
422 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
423 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
424 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
425 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
426 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
427 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
428 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
429 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
430 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
431 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
432 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
433 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
434 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
435 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
436 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
437 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
438 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
439 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
440 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
441 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
442} 392}
443 393
444/* 394/*
445 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 395 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
446 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 396 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
447 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 397 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
448 * a lot of stackspace. 398 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
449 */ 399 */
450STATIC void 400static void
451coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 401coro_init_stacks ()
452{ 402{
453 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 403 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
454 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 404 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
455 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 405 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
456 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 406 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
457 407
458 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 408 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
459 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 409 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
460 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 410 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
461 411
462 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 412 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
463 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 413 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
464 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 414 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
465 PL_tmps_max = 96; 415 PL_tmps_max = 128;
466 416
467 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 417 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
468 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 418 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
469 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 419 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
470 420
421#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
471 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 422 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
423#endif
472 424
473 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 425 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
474 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 426 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 427 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
476 428
477 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 429 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
478 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 430 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
479 PL_savestack_max = 96; 431 PL_savestack_max = 64;
480 432
433#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
481 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 434 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
482 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 435 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
483 PL_retstack_max = 8; 436 PL_retstack_max = 16;
437#endif
484} 438}
485 439
486/* 440/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 441 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
489 */ 442 */
490STATIC void 443static void
491destroy_stacks(pTHX) 444coro_destroy_stacks ()
492{ 445{
446 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
447 {
493 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 448 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
494 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 449 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
495 LEAVE;
496 450
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 451 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
498 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
499 FREETMPS; 452 FREETMPS;
453
454 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
455 }
500 456
501 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 457 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
502 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 458 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
503 459
504 while (PL_curstackinfo) 460 while (PL_curstackinfo)
505 { 461 {
506 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 462 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
507 463
508 { 464 { /*D*//*remove*/
509 dSP; 465 dSP;
510 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 466 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
511 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */ 467 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
512 } 468 }
513 469
514 if (PL_main_cv != Nullcv) /* don't during destruction. hack? */ 470 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
515 dounwind(-1); 471 {
516 472 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
517 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 473 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
474 }
475
518 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 476 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
519 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 477 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
520 PL_curstackinfo = p; 478 PL_curstackinfo = p;
521 } 479 }
522 480
523 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 481 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
524 Safefree(PL_markstack); 482 Safefree (PL_markstack);
525 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 483 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
526 Safefree(PL_savestack); 484 Safefree (PL_savestack);
485#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
527 Safefree(PL_retstack); 486 Safefree (PL_retstack);
528}
529
530static void
531allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
532{
533 coro_stack *stack;
534
535 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
536
537 stack->refcnt = 1;
538 stack->usecnt = 1;
539 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
540 if (alloc)
541 {
542#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
543 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
544 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
545 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
546#endif 487#endif
547 {
548 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
549 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
550 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
551 }
552 }
553 else
554 stack->sptr = 0;
555
556 ctx->stack = stack;
557} 488}
558 489
559static void 490static void
560deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 491setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
561{
562 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
563
564 ctx->stack = 0;
565
566 if (stack)
567 {
568 if (!--stack->refcnt)
569 {
570#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
571 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
572 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
573 else
574#else
575 Safefree (stack->sptr);
576#endif
577 Safefree (stack);
578 }
579 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
580 --stack->usecnt;
581 }
582}
583
584static void
585setup_coro (void *arg)
586{ 492{
587 /* 493 /*
588 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 494 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
589 */ 495 */
496
497 coro_init_stacks ();
498
499 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
500 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
501 PL_curpm = 0;
502 PL_localizing = 0;
503 PL_dirty = 0;
504 PL_restartop = 0;
505
506 {
507 dSP;
508 LOGOP myop;
509
510 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
511 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
512
513 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
514 myop.op_next = Nullop;
515 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
516
517 PUSHMARK (SP);
518 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
519 PUTBACK;
520 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
521 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
522 SPAGAIN;
523 }
524
525 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
526}
527
528static void
529free_coro_mortal ()
530{
531 if (coro_mortal)
532 {
533 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
534 coro_mortal = 0;
535 }
536}
537
538/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
539static void NOINLINE
540prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
541{
590 dSP; 542 dSP;
591 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 543 LOGOP myop;
592 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
593 544
594 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 545 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
595 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 546 myop.op_next = PL_op;
596 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 547 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
597 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
598 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
599 548
549 PUSHMARK (SP);
550 EXTEND (SP, 2);
551 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
552 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
553 PUTBACK;
554 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
555 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
600 SPAGAIN; 556 SPAGAIN;
601
602 if (ctx->stack)
603 {
604 ctx->cursp = 0;
605
606 PUSHMARK(SP);
607 PUTBACK;
608 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
609
610 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
611 croak (NULL);
612 else
613 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
614 }
615 else
616 {
617 UNOP myop;
618
619 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
620
621 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
622 myop.op_next = Nullop;
623 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
624
625 PUSHMARK(SP);
626 XPUSHs (sub_init);
627 /*
628 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
629 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
630 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
631 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
632 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
633 */
634 PUTBACK;
635 PL_op = pp_entersub();
636 SPAGAIN;
637
638 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
639 }
640} 557}
641 558
642static void 559static void
643continue_coro (void *arg) 560coro_run (void *arg)
644{ 561{
562 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
563 UNLOCK;
564
645 /* 565 /*
646 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 566 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
647 */ 567 */
648 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 568 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
649 569
650 /*FIXME*//* must set up top_env here */ 570 /* inject call to cctx_init */
651 ctx->cursp = 0; 571 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
652 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
653 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
654 572
573 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
574 PL_restartop = PL_op;
575 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
576
577 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
655 abort (); 578 abort ();
656} 579}
657 580
658STATIC void 581static coro_cctx *
582cctx_new ()
583{
584 coro_cctx *cctx;
585
586 ++cctx_count;
587
588 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
589
590#if HAVE_MMAP
591
592 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
593 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
594 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
595
596 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
597 {
598 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
599 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
600 }
601
602# if STACKGUARD
603 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
604# endif
605
606#else
607
608 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
609 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
610
611 if (!cctx->sptr)
612 {
613 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
614 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
615 }
616
617#endif
618
619#if USE_VALGRIND
620 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
621 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
622 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
623 );
624#endif
625
626 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
627
628 return cctx;
629}
630
631static void
632cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
633{
634 if (!cctx)
635 return;
636
637 --cctx_count;
638
639#if USE_VALGRIND
640 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
641#endif
642
643#if HAVE_MMAP
644 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
645#else
646 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
647#endif
648
649 Safefree (cctx);
650}
651
652static coro_cctx *
653cctx_get ()
654{
655 coro_cctx *cctx;
656
657 if (cctx_first)
658 {
659 cctx = cctx_first;
660 cctx_first = cctx->next;
661 --cctx_idle;
662 }
663 else
664 {
665 cctx = cctx_new ();
666 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
667 }
668
669 return cctx;
670}
671
672static void
673cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
674{
675 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
676 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
677 {
678 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
679 cctx_first = first->next;
680 --cctx_idle;
681
682 assert (!first->inuse);
683 cctx_destroy (first);
684 }
685
686 ++cctx_idle;
687 cctx->next = cctx_first;
688 cctx_first = cctx;
689}
690
691/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
692static void NOINLINE
659transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 693transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
660{ 694{
661 dSTACKLEVEL; 695 dSTACKLEVEL;
662 static struct coro *xnext;
663 696
697 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
698 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL)
699 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
664 if (prev != next) 700 else if (prev != next)
665 { 701 {
666 xnext = next; 702 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
667 703
668 if (next->mainstack) 704 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
669 { 705 {
706 /* create a new empty context */
707 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
708 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
709 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
710 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
711 }
712
713 /*TODO: must not croak here */
714 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
715 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
716
717 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
718 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
719
720 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
721 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
722
723 LOCK;
724
725 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
726 {
727 /* need to start coroutine */
728 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
729 /* first get rid of the old state */
730 SAVE (prev, -1);
731 /* setup coroutine call */
732 setup_coro (next);
733 /* need a new stack */
734 assert (!next->stack);
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 /* coroutine already started */
670 SAVE (prev, flags); 739 SAVE (prev, flags);
671 LOAD (next); 740 LOAD (next);
672
673 /* mark this state as in-use */
674 next->mainstack = 0;
675 next->tmps_ix = -2;
676
677 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
678 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
679 {
680 if (!prev->stack)
681 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
682 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
683 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
684 {
685 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
686 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
687 }
688
689 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
690 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
691 {
692 deallocate_stack (next);
693 allocate_stack (next, 1);
694 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
695 continue_coro, (void *)next,
696 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
697 }
698
699 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
700 /* don't add any code here */
701 }
702
703 } 741 }
704 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 742
705 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 743 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
706 else 744
745 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
746 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
707 { 747 {
708 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 748 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
749 assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env);
709 750
710 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 751 prev->cctx = 0;
711 {
712 if (!prev->stack)
713 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
714 752
715 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK) 753 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
716 { 754 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
717 setup_coro (next);
718
719 prev->stack->refcnt++;
720 prev->stack->usecnt++;
721 next->stack = prev->stack;
722 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
723 }
724 else
725 {
726 allocate_stack (next, 1);
727 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
728 setup_coro, (void *)next,
729 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
730 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
731 /* don't add any code here */
732 }
733 }
734 else
735 setup_coro (next);
736 } 755 }
756
757 if (!next->cctx)
758 {
759 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
760 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
761 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
762 }
763
764 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
765 {
766 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
767 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
768 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
769 }
770
771 free_coro_mortal ();
772
773 UNLOCK;
737 } 774 }
738
739 /*
740 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
741 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
742 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
743 */
744 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
745} 775}
776
777struct transfer_args
778{
779 struct coro *prev, *next;
780 int flags;
781};
782
783#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags)
784
785static void
786coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
787{
788 if (coro->refcnt--)
789 return;
790
791 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
792 {
793 struct coro temp;
794
795 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
796 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
797
798 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
799 LOAD (coro);
800
801 coro_destroy_stacks ();
802
803 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
804
805 coro->mainstack = 0;
806 }
807
808 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
809 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
810 Safefree (coro);
811}
812
813static int
814coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
815{
816 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
817 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
818
819 coro_state_destroy (coro);
820
821 return 0;
822}
823
824static int
825coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
826{
827 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
828
829 ++coro->refcnt;
830
831 return 0;
832}
833
834static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
835 0, 0, 0, 0,
836 coro_state_clear,
837 0,
838#ifdef MGf_DUP
839 coro_state_dup,
840#else
841# define MGf_DUP 0
842#endif
843};
746 844
747static struct coro * 845static struct coro *
748sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname) 846SvSTATE (SV *coro)
749{ 847{
750 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV) 848 HV *stash;
849 MAGIC *mg;
850
851 if (SvROK (coro))
852 coro = SvRV (coro);
853
854 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
855 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
751 { 856 {
752 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); 857 /* very slow, but rare, check */
753 858 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
754 if (!he) 859 croak ("Coro::State object required");
755 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
756
757 arg = HeVAL(he);
758 } 860 }
759
760 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
761 if (SvROK(arg) && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
762 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
763 861
764 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname); 862 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
765 /*NORETURN*/ 863 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
864 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
766} 865}
767 866
768static void 867static void
868prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
869{
870 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
871 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
872 ta->flags = flags;
873}
874
875static void
769api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 876api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
770{ 877{
771 transfer(aTHX_ 878 struct transfer_args ta;
772 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"), 879
773 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"), 880 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags);
774 flags); 881 TRANSFER (ta);
775} 882}
776 883
777/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 884/** Coro ********************************************************************/
778 885
779#define PRIO_MAX 3 886#define PRIO_MAX 3
782#define PRIO_LOW -1 889#define PRIO_LOW -1
783#define PRIO_IDLE -3 890#define PRIO_IDLE -3
784#define PRIO_MIN -4 891#define PRIO_MIN -4
785 892
786/* for Coro.pm */ 893/* for Coro.pm */
787static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 894static SV *coro_current;
788static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 895static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
789static int coro_nready; 896static int coro_nready;
790 897
791static void 898static void
792coro_enq (SV *sv) 899coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
793{ 900{
794 if (SvROK (sv)) 901 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
795 {
796 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
797 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
798 {
799 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
800 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
801
802 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
803 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
804 : prio;
805
806 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
807 coro_nready++; 902 coro_nready++;
808
809 return;
810 }
811 }
812
813 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
814} 903}
815 904
816static SV * 905static SV *
817coro_deq (int min_prio) 906coro_deq (int min_prio)
818{ 907{
821 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 910 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
822 if (min_prio < 0) 911 if (min_prio < 0)
823 min_prio = 0; 912 min_prio = 0;
824 913
825 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 914 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
826 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 915 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
827 { 916 {
828 coro_nready--; 917 coro_nready--;
829 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 918 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
830 } 919 }
831 920
832 return 0; 921 return 0;
833} 922}
834 923
835static void 924static int
836api_ready (SV *coro) 925api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
837{ 926{
927 struct coro *coro;
928
929 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
930 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
931
932 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
933
934 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
935 return 0;
936
937#if 0 /* this is actually harmless */
938 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
939 croak ("Coro::ready called on currently running coroutine");
940#endif
941
942 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
943
944 LOCK;
838 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 945 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
839} 946 UNLOCK;
840 947
948 return 1;
949}
950
841static void 951static int
842api_schedule (int cede) 952api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
953{
954 return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY;
955}
956
957static void
958prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
843{ 959{
844 SV *prev, *next; 960 SV *prev, *next;
845 961
846 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 962 for (;;)
847 963 {
848 if (cede) 964 LOCK;
849 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev));
850
851 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 965 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
966 UNLOCK;
852 967
853 if (!next) 968 if (next)
854 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle)); 969 break;
855 970
856 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next); 971 {
857 transfer (aTHX_ 972 dSP;
858 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"), 973
859 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"), 974 ENTER;
860 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK); 975 SAVETMPS;
861 SvREFCNT_dec (next); 976
862 SvREFCNT_dec (prev); 977 PUSHMARK (SP);
978 PUTBACK;
979 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
980
981 FREETMPS;
982 LEAVE;
983 }
984 }
985
986 prev = SvRV (coro_current);
987 SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
988
989 /* free this only after the transfer */
990 LOCK;
991 free_coro_mortal ();
992 UNLOCK;
993 coro_mortal = prev;
994
995 assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
996 assert (!SvROK(next));//D
997
998 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
999 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1000 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
1001
1002 assert (ta->flags & CF_READY);
1003 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1004}
1005
1006static void
1007prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1008{
1009 api_ready (coro_current);
1010
1011 prepare_schedule (ta);
1012}
1013
1014static void
1015api_schedule (void)
1016{
1017 struct transfer_args ta;
1018
1019 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1020 TRANSFER (ta);
1021}
1022
1023static void
1024api_cede (void)
1025{
1026 struct transfer_args ta;
1027
1028 prepare_cede (&ta);
1029 TRANSFER (ta);
863} 1030}
864 1031
865MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1032MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
866 1033
867PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1034PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
868 1035
869BOOT: 1036BOOT:
870{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1037{
871 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1038#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
872 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1039 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1040#endif
1041 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1042
873 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1043 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
874 1044
875 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1045 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
876 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1046 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
877 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1047 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
878 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
879
880 if (!padlist_cache)
881 padlist_cache = newHV ();
882 1048
883 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1049 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
884 1050
885 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1051 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
886 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1052 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
887}
888 1053
889Coro::State 1054 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
890_newprocess(args) 1055}
891 SV * args 1056
892 PROTOTYPE: $ 1057SV *
1058new (char *klass, ...)
893 CODE: 1059 CODE:
894 Coro__State coro; 1060{
1061 struct coro *coro;
1062 HV *hv;
1063 int i;
895 1064
896 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
897 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
898
899 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1065 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1066 coro->args = newAV ();
1067 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
900 1068
901 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1069 hv = newHV ();
902 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1070 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
903 coro->stack = 0; 1071 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
904 1072
905 RETVAL = coro; 1073 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1074 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1075}
906 OUTPUT: 1076 OUTPUT:
907 RETVAL 1077 RETVAL
908 1078
909void 1079void
910transfer(prev, next, flags) 1080_set_stacklevel (...)
911 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1081 ALIAS:
912 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1082 Coro::State::transfer = 1
913 int flags 1083 Coro::schedule = 2
914 PROTOTYPE: @ 1084 Coro::cede = 3
915 CODE: 1085 CODE:
916 PUTBACK; 1086{
917 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1087 struct transfer_args ta;
918 SPAGAIN; 1088
1089 switch (ix)
1090 {
1091 case 0:
1092 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1093 ta.next = 0;
1094 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1095 break;
1096
1097 case 1:
1098 if (items != 3)
1099 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items);
1100
1101 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2)));
1102 break;
1103
1104 case 2:
1105 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1106 break;
1107
1108 case 3:
1109 prepare_cede (&ta);
1110 break;
1111 }
1112
1113 TRANSFER (ta);
1114}
919 1115
920void 1116void
921DESTROY(coro) 1117_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
922 Coro::State coro 1118 CODE:
923 CODE: 1119{
1120 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
924 1121
925 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1122 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
926 {
927 struct coro temp;
928 1123
929 PUTBACK; 1124 ++coro_src->refcnt;
930 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1125 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
931 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 1126}
932 SPAGAIN;
933
934 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
935
936 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
937 SPAGAIN;
938
939 coro->mainstack = 0;
940 }
941
942 deallocate_stack (coro);
943
944 Safefree (coro);
945 1127
946void 1128void
947flush()
948 CODE:
949#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
950 flush_padlist_cache ();
951#endif
952
953void
954_exit(code) 1129_exit (code)
955 int code 1130 int code
956 PROTOTYPE: $ 1131 PROTOTYPE: $
957 CODE: 1132 CODE:
958#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
959 _exit (code); 1133 _exit (code);
960#else
961 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
962 raise (SIGTERM);
963 exit (code);
964#endif
965 1134
966MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1135int
1136cctx_count ()
1137 CODE:
1138 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1139 OUTPUT:
1140 RETVAL
967 1141
968# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1142int
969 1143cctx_idle ()
970void 1144 CODE:
971yield(...) 1145 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
972 PROTOTYPE: @ 1146 OUTPUT:
973 CODE: 1147 RETVAL
974 static SV *returnstk;
975 SV *sv;
976 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
977 struct coro *prev, *next;
978
979 if (!returnstk)
980 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
981
982 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
983 av_clear (defav);
984 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
985 while (items--)
986 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
987
988 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
989 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
990 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
991 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
992 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
993
994 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
995 1148
996MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1149MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
997 1150
998# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
999
1000BOOT: 1151BOOT:
1001{ 1152{
1002 int i; 1153 int i;
1154
1003 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1155 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1004 1156
1005 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1157 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1006 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1158 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1007 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1159 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1008 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1160 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1009 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1161 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1010 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1162 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1011 1163
1012 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1164 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1013 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1165 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1014 1166
1015 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1167 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1016 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1168 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1017 1169
1018 { 1170 {
1019 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1171 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1020 1172
1021 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1173 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1174 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1022 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1175 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1176 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1023 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1177 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1024 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1178 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1025 1179
1026 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1180 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1027 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1181 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1028 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1182 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1029 } 1183 }
1030} 1184}
1031 1185
1032void 1186int
1187prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1188 ALIAS:
1189 nice = 1
1190 CODE:
1191{
1192 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1193
1194 if (items > 1)
1195 {
1196 if (ix)
1197 newprio += coro->prio;
1198
1199 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1200 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1201
1202 coro->prio = newprio;
1203 }
1204}
1205
1206SV *
1033ready(self) 1207ready (SV *self)
1034 SV * self 1208 PROTOTYPE: $
1035 CODE: 1209 CODE:
1036 api_ready (self); 1210 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1211 OUTPUT:
1212 RETVAL
1213
1214SV *
1215is_ready (SV *self)
1216 PROTOTYPE: $
1217 CODE:
1218 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1219 OUTPUT:
1220 RETVAL
1037 1221
1038int 1222int
1039nready(...) 1223nready (...)
1040 PROTOTYPE: 1224 PROTOTYPE:
1041 CODE: 1225 CODE:
1042 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1226 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1043 OUTPUT: 1227 OUTPUT:
1044 RETVAL 1228 RETVAL
1045 1229
1046void 1230void
1047schedule(...) 1231_set_current (SV *current)
1048 PROTOTYPE: 1232 PROTOTYPE: $
1049 ALIAS:
1050 cede = 1
1051 CODE: 1233 CODE:
1052 api_schedule (ix); 1234 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1235 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1053 1236
1237MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1238
1239SV *
1240_get_state ()
1241 CODE:
1242{
1243 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1244 struct io_state *data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1245 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1246 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1247
1248 data->errorno = errno;
1249 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1250 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1251 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1252}
1253 OUTPUT:
1254 RETVAL
1255
1256void
1257_set_state (char *data_)
1258 PROTOTYPE: $
1259 CODE:
1260{
1261 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1262
1263 errno = data->errorno;
1264 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1265 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1266 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1267}
1268

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