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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.73 by root, Sat Feb 4 06:01:13 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.124 by root, Tue Dec 5 12:50:04 2006 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 2
5#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
8 6
9#include "patchlevel.h" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
10 8
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
14#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
15
16#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
17 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
18 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
19 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
20 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
21
22#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 23# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 24# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 25# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 26# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 27# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 38# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 39# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 40# endif
30#endif 41#endif
31 42
43#include <stdio.h>
32#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
33#include <signal.h> 45#include <assert.h>
46
47#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
48# undef STACKGUARD
49#endif
50
51#ifndef STACKGUARD
52# define STACKGUARD 0
53#endif
34 54
35#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 55#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
36# include <unistd.h> 56# include <unistd.h>
37# include <sys/mman.h> 57# include <sys/mman.h>
38# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 58# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
40# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 60# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
41# else 61# else
42# undef HAVE_MMAP 62# undef HAVE_MMAP
43# endif 63# endif
44# endif 64# endif
65# include <limits.h>
66# ifndef PAGESIZE
67# define PAGESIZE pagesize
68# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
69static long pagesize;
70# else
71# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
45#endif 72# endif
46 73#else
47#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 74# define PAGESIZE 0
48#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 75# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
76#endif
49 77
50/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 78/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
51 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 79 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
52 * and should be unique. */ 80 * and should be unique. */
81#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
53#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 82#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
54 83
55#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 84#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
56 85
57#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 86#if __GNUC__ >= 3
87# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
88#else
89# define attribute(x)
90#endif
91
92#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
58 93
59#include "CoroAPI.h" 94#include "CoroAPI.h"
60 95
61#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 96#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
62static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 97static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
65#else 100#else
66# define LOCK (void)0 101# define LOCK (void)0
67# define UNLOCK (void)0 102# define UNLOCK (void)0
68#endif 103#endif
69 104
105struct io_state
106{
107 int errorno;
108 I32 laststype;
109 int laststatval;
110 Stat_t statcache;
111};
112
70static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 113static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
71static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 114static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
72static HV *coro_state_stash; 115static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
73static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
74static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
75static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 116static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
76 117
77/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 118static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
119static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
120
121/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
78typedef struct { 122typedef struct coro_cctx {
79 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 123 struct coro_cctx *next;
80 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
81 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
82 124
83 coro_context cctx; 125 /* the stack */
84
85 void *sptr; 126 void *sptr;
86 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 127 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
87} coro_stack;
88 128
129 /* cpu state */
130 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
131 JMPENV *top_env;
132 coro_context cctx;
133
134 int inuse;
135
136#if USE_VALGRIND
137 int valgrind_id;
138#endif
139} coro_cctx;
140
141enum {
142 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
143 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
144 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */
145};
146
147/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
89struct coro { 148struct coro {
90 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 149 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
91 JMPENV start_env; 150 coro_cctx *cctx;
92
93 /* the optional C context */
94 coro_stack *stack;
95 void *cursp;
96 int gencnt;
97
98 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
99 AV *defav;
100 SV *defsv;
101 SV *errsv;
102
103 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
104 U8 dowarn;
105 I32 in_eval;
106
107 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
108 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
109 AV *curstack;
110 AV *mainstack;
111 SV **stack_sp;
112 OP *op;
113 SV **curpad;
114 AV *comppad;
115 CV *compcv;
116 SV **stack_base;
117 SV **stack_max;
118 SV **tmps_stack;
119 I32 tmps_floor;
120 I32 tmps_ix;
121 I32 tmps_max;
122 I32 *markstack;
123 I32 *markstack_ptr;
124 I32 *markstack_max;
125 I32 *scopestack;
126 I32 scopestack_ix;
127 I32 scopestack_max;
128 ANY *savestack;
129 I32 savestack_ix;
130 I32 savestack_max;
131 OP **retstack;
132 I32 retstack_ix;
133 I32 retstack_max;
134 PMOP *curpm;
135 COP *curcop;
136 JMPENV *top_env;
137 151
138 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 152 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
139 AV *args; 153 AV *args;
154 int refcnt;
155 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
156 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
157
158 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
159 AV *defav; /* @_ */
160 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
161 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
162 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
163 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
164
165#define VAR(name,type) type name;
166# include "state.h"
167#undef VAR
168
169 /* coro process data */
170 int prio;
140}; 171};
141 172
142typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 173typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
143typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 174typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
144 175
145/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 176static AV *
146STATIC AV * 177coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
147clone_padlist (pTHX_ AV *protopadlist)
148{ 178{
149 AV *av; 179 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
150 I32 ix;
151 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
152 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
153 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
154 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
155 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
156 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
157 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 180 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
158 SV **npad;
159
160 newpad_name = newAV ();
161 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
162 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
163
164 newpad = newAV ();
165 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
166 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
167 181
168 newpadlist = newAV (); 182 newpadlist = newAV ();
169 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 183 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
170 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 184#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
185 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
186#else
187 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
188#endif
189 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
190 --AvFILLp (padlist);
191
192 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
171 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 193 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
172
173 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
174 av_extend (av, 0);
175 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
176 AvREIFY_on (av);
177
178 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
179 {
180 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
181
182 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
183 {
184 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
185
186 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
187 { /* lexical from outside? */
188 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
189 }
190 else
191 { /* our own lexical */
192 SV *sv;
193 if (*name == '&')
194 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
195 else if (*name == '@')
196 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
197 else if (*name == '%')
198 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
199 else
200 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
201
202#ifdef SvPADBUSY
203 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
204#endif
205 SvPADMY_on (sv);
206
207 npad[ix] = sv;
208 }
209 }
210 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
211 {
212 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
213 }
214 else
215 {
216 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
217 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
218 npad[ix] = sv;
219 }
220 }
221
222#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
223 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
224
225 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
226 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
227 if (namesv
228 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
229 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
230 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
231 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
232 {
233 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
234 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
235 CvCLONE_on(kid);
236 SvPADMY_on(kid);
237 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
238 }
239 }
240#endif
241 194
242 return newpadlist; 195 return newpadlist;
243} 196}
244 197
245STATIC void 198static void
246free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 199free_padlist (AV *padlist)
247{ 200{
248 /* may be during global destruction */ 201 /* may be during global destruction */
249 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 202 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
250 { 203 {
251 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 204 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
264 217
265 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist); 218 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
266 } 219 }
267} 220}
268 221
269STATIC int 222static int
270coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 223coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
271{ 224{
272 AV *padlist; 225 AV *padlist;
273 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 226 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
274 227
275 /* casting is fun. */ 228 /* casting is fun. */
276 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 229 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
277 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 230 free_padlist (padlist);
278 231
279 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 232 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
233
234 return 0;
280} 235}
281 236
282#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 237#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
283 238
284static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 239static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
285 240
241#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
242 SvMAGIC (cv) \
243 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
244 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
245 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
246 : 0
247
286/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 248/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
287STATIC void 249static void
288get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 250get_padlist (CV *cv)
289{ 251{
290 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 252 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
253 AV *av;
291 254
292 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 255 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
293 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 256 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
294 else 257 else
258 {
259#if 0
260 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
261 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
262 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
263 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
264 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
265#else
295 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (aTHX_ CvPADLIST (cv)); 266 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
267#endif
268 }
296} 269}
297 270
298STATIC void 271static void
299put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 272put_padlist (CV *cv)
300{ 273{
301 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 274 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
275 AV *av;
302 276
303 if (!mg) 277 if (!mg)
304 { 278 {
305 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 279 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
306 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 280 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
307 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 281 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
308 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 282 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
309 } 283 }
310 284
311 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 285 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
286
287 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
288 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
289
290 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
312} 291}
313 292
314#define SB do { 293#define SB do {
315#define SE } while (0) 294#define SE } while (0)
316 295
317#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
318#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
319
320#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 296#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
321 297
322static void 298static void
323load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 299load_perl (Coro__State c)
324{ 300{
325 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 301#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
326 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 302# include "state.h"
327 303#undef VAR
328 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
329 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
330 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
331 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
332 PL_op = c->op;
333 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
334 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
335 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
336 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
337 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
338 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
339 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
340 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
341 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
342 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
343 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
344 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
345 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
346 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
347 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
348 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
349 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
350 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
351#if PERL_VERSION < 9
352 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
353 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
354 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
355#endif
356 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
357 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
358 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
359 304
360 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 305 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
361 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 306 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
362 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 307 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
308 if (c->irssv)
309 {
310 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
311 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
312 else
313 {
314 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
315 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
316 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
317 }
318 }
363 319
364 { 320 {
365 dSP; 321 dSP;
366 CV *cv; 322 CV *cv;
367 323
368 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 324 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
369 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 325 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
370 { 326 {
371 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
372
373 if (padlist)
374 {
375 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 327 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
376 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 328 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
377 } 329 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
378
379 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
380 } 330 }
381 331
382 PUTBACK; 332 PUTBACK;
383 } 333 }
384} 334}
385 335
386static void 336static void
387save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 337save_perl (Coro__State c)
388{ 338{
389 { 339 {
390 dSP; 340 dSP;
391 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 341 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
392 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 342 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
403 { 353 {
404 while (cxix >= 0) 354 while (cxix >= 0)
405 { 355 {
406 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 356 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
407 357
408 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 358 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
409 { 359 {
410 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 360 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
361
411 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 362 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
412 { 363 {
413 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 364 EXTEND (SP, 3);
414 365
415 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
416 {
417 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
418 PUSHs (Nullsv);
419 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
420 }
421
422 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 366 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
367 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
423 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 368 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
424 369
425 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* this is a monster */ 370 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
371 get_padlist (cv);
426 } 372 }
427 } 373 }
428#ifdef CXt_FORMAT 374#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
429 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 375 else if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
430 { 376 {
431 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 377 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
432 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 378 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
433 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 379 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
434 } 380 }
444 } 390 }
445 391
446 PUTBACK; 392 PUTBACK;
447 } 393 }
448 394
449 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 395 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
450 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 396 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
451 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 397 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
398 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
452 399
453 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 400#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
454 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 401# include "state.h"
455 402#undef VAR
456 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
457 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
458 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
459 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
460 c->op = PL_op;
461 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
462 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
463 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
464 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
465 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
466 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
467 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
468 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
469 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
470 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
471 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
472 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
473 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
474 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
475 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
476 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
477 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
478 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
479#if PERL_VERSION < 9
480 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
481 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
482 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
483#endif
484 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
485 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
486 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
487} 403}
488 404
489/* 405/*
490 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 406 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
491 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 407 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
492 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 408 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
493 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 409 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
494 */ 410 */
495STATIC void 411static void
496coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 412coro_init_stacks ()
497{ 413{
498 LOCK;
499
500 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 414 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
501 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 415 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
502 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 416 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
503 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 417 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
504 418
505 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 419 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
506 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 420 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
507 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 421 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
508 422
509 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 423 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
510 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 424 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
511 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 425 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
512 PL_tmps_max = 96; 426 PL_tmps_max = 128;
513 427
514 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 428 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
515 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 429 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
516 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 430 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
517 431
518#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 432#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
519 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 433 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
520#endif 434#endif
521 435
522 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 436 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
523 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 437 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
524 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 438 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
525 439
526 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 440 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
527 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 441 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
528 PL_savestack_max = 96; 442 PL_savestack_max = 64;
529 443
530#if PERL_VERSION < 9 444#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
531 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 445 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
532 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 446 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
533 PL_retstack_max = 8; 447 PL_retstack_max = 16;
534#endif 448#endif
535
536 UNLOCK;
537} 449}
538 450
539/* 451/*
540 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 452 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
541 */ 453 */
542STATIC void 454static void
543destroy_stacks(pTHX) 455coro_destroy_stacks ()
544{ 456{
545 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 457 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
546 { 458 {
547 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 459 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
548 LEAVE_SCOPE (0); 460 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
579 491
580 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 492 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
581 Safefree (PL_markstack); 493 Safefree (PL_markstack);
582 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 494 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
583 Safefree (PL_savestack); 495 Safefree (PL_savestack);
584#if PERL_VERSION < 9 496#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
585 Safefree (PL_retstack); 497 Safefree (PL_retstack);
586#endif 498#endif
587} 499}
588 500
589static void 501static void
590allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 502setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
591{
592 coro_stack *stack;
593
594 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
595
596 stack->refcnt = 1;
597 stack->usecnt = 1;
598 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
599
600 if (alloc)
601 {
602#if HAVE_MMAP
603 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
604 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
605 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
606#endif
607 {
608 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
609 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * sizeof (long));
610 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
611 }
612 }
613 else
614 stack->sptr = 0;
615
616 ctx->stack = stack;
617}
618
619static void
620deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
621{
622 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
623
624 ctx->stack = 0;
625
626 if (stack)
627 {
628 if (!--stack->refcnt)
629 {
630#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
631 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
632 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
633 else
634#endif
635 Safefree (stack->sptr);
636
637 Safefree (stack);
638 }
639 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
640 --stack->usecnt;
641 }
642}
643
644static void
645setup_coro (void *arg)
646{ 503{
647 /* 504 /*
648 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 505 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
649 */ 506 */
650 dTHX; 507
508 coro_init_stacks ();
509
510 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
511 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
512 PL_curpm = 0;
513 PL_localizing = 0;
514 PL_dirty = 0;
515 PL_restartop = 0;
516
517 {
518 dSP;
519 LOGOP myop;
520
521 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
522 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
523
524 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
525 myop.op_next = Nullop;
526 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
527
528 PUSHMARK (SP);
529 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
530 PUTBACK;
531 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
532 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
533 SPAGAIN;
534 }
535
536 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
537}
538
539static void
540free_coro_mortal ()
541{
542 if (coro_mortal)
543 {
544 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
545 coro_mortal = 0;
546 }
547}
548
549/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
550static void NOINLINE
551prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
552{
651 dSP; 553 dSP;
652 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 554 LOGOP myop;
653 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
654 555
655 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 556 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
656 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 557 myop.op_next = PL_op;
657 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 558 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
658 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
659 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
660 559
560 PUSHMARK (SP);
561 EXTEND (SP, 2);
562 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
563 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
564 PUTBACK;
565 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
566 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
661 SPAGAIN; 567 SPAGAIN;
662
663 if (ctx->stack)
664 {
665 ctx->cursp = 0;
666
667 PUSHMARK(SP);
668 PUTBACK;
669 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
670
671 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
672 croak (NULL);
673 else
674 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
675 }
676 else
677 {
678 UNOP myop;
679
680 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
681
682 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
683 myop.op_next = Nullop;
684 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
685
686 PUSHMARK(SP);
687 XPUSHs (sub_init);
688 /*
689 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
690 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
691 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
692 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
693 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
694 */
695 PUTBACK;
696 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
697 SPAGAIN;
698
699 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
700 }
701} 568}
702 569
703static void 570static void
704continue_coro (void *arg) 571coro_run (void *arg)
705{ 572{
573 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
574 UNLOCK;
575
706 /* 576 /*
707 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 577 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
708 */ 578 */
709 dTHX;
710 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
711 JMPENV coro_start_env;
712
713 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 579 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
714 580
715 ctx->cursp = 0; 581 /* inject call to cctx_init */
716 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 582 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
717 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
718 583
584 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
585 PL_restartop = PL_op;
586 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
587
588 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
719 abort (); 589 abort ();
720} 590}
721 591
722STATIC void 592static coro_cctx *
593cctx_new ()
594{
595 coro_cctx *cctx;
596
597 ++cctx_count;
598
599 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
600
601#if HAVE_MMAP
602
603 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
604 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
605 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
606
607 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
608 {
609 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
610 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
611 }
612
613# if STACKGUARD
614 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
615# endif
616
617#else
618
619 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
620 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
621
622 if (!cctx->sptr)
623 {
624 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
625 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
626 }
627
628#endif
629
630#if USE_VALGRIND
631 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
632 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
633 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
634 );
635#endif
636
637 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
638
639 return cctx;
640}
641
642static void
643cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
644{
645 if (!cctx)
646 return;
647
648 --cctx_count;
649
650#if USE_VALGRIND
651 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
652#endif
653
654#if HAVE_MMAP
655 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
656#else
657 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
658#endif
659
660 Safefree (cctx);
661}
662
663static coro_cctx *
664cctx_get ()
665{
666 coro_cctx *cctx;
667
668 if (cctx_first)
669 {
670 cctx = cctx_first;
671 cctx_first = cctx->next;
672 --cctx_idle;
673 }
674 else
675 {
676 cctx = cctx_new ();
677 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
678 }
679
680 return cctx;
681}
682
683static void
684cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
685{
686 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
687 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
688 {
689 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
690 cctx_first = first->next;
691 --cctx_idle;
692
693 assert (!first->inuse);
694 cctx_destroy (first);
695 }
696
697 ++cctx_idle;
698 cctx->next = cctx_first;
699 cctx_first = cctx;
700}
701
702/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
703static void NOINLINE
723transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 704transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
724{ 705{
725 dSTACKLEVEL; 706 dSTACKLEVEL;
726 707
708 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
709 if (!next)
710 {
711 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
712 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->top_env = PL_top_env); /* just for the side effetc when assert is enabled */
713 }
727 if (prev != next) 714 else if (prev != next)
728 { 715 {
729 if (next->mainstack) 716 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
717
718 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
730 { 719 {
731 LOCK; 720 /* create a new empty context */
732 SAVE (prev, flags); 721 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
733 LOAD (next); 722 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
734 UNLOCK; 723 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
735 724 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
736 /* mark this state as in-use */
737 next->mainstack = 0;
738 next->tmps_ix = -2;
739
740 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
741 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
742 {
743 if (!prev->stack)
744 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
745 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
746 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
747 {
748 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
749 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
750 }
751
752 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
753 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
754 {
755 deallocate_stack (next);
756 allocate_stack (next, 1);
757 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
758 continue_coro, (void *)next,
759 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
760 }
761
762 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
763 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
764 /* don't add any code here */
765 }
766 else
767 next->cursp = stacklevel;
768 } 725 }
769 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 726
770 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 727 /*TODO: must not croak here */
728 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
729 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
730
731 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
732 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
733
734 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
735 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
736
737 LOCK;
738
739 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
740 {
741 /* need to start coroutine */
742 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
743 /* first get rid of the old state */
744 save_perl (prev);
745 /* setup coroutine call */
746 setup_coro (next);
747 /* need a new stack */
748 assert (!next->cctx);
749 }
771 else 750 else
772 { 751 {
773 LOCK; 752 /* coroutine already started */
774 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 753 save_perl (prev);
775 UNLOCK; 754 load_perl (next);
776
777 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
778 {
779 if (!prev->stack)
780 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
781
782 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
783 {
784 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
785
786 setup_coro (next);
787 next->cursp = stacklevel;
788
789 prev->stack->refcnt++;
790 prev->stack->usecnt++;
791 next->stack = prev->stack;
792 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
793 }
794 else
795 {
796 assert (!next->stack);
797 allocate_stack (next, 1);
798 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
799 setup_coro, (void *)next,
800 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
801 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
802 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
803 /* don't add any code here */
804 }
805 }
806 else
807 {
808 setup_coro (next);
809 next->cursp = stacklevel;
810 }
811 } 755 }
756
757 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
758
759 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
760 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
761 {
762 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
763 assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env);
764
765 prev->cctx = 0;
766
767 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
768 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
769 }
770
771 if (!next->cctx)
772 {
773 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
774 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
775 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
776 }
777
778 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
779 {
780 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
781 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
782 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
783 }
784
785 free_coro_mortal ();
786
787 UNLOCK;
812 } 788 }
789}
813 790
814 LOCK; 791struct transfer_args
815 if (coro_mortal) 792{
793 struct coro *prev, *next;
794};
795
796#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
797
798static void
799coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
800{
801 if (coro->refcnt--)
802 return;
803
804 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
816 { 805 {
817 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 806 struct coro temp;
807 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
808 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
809
810 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
811 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
812
813 save_perl (&temp);
814 load_perl (coro);
815
816 coro_destroy_stacks ();
817
818 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
819
818 coro_mortal = 0; 820 coro->mainstack = 0;
819 } 821 }
820 UNLOCK;
821}
822 822
823#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 823 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
824 do { \ 824 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
825 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 825 Safefree (coro);
826 sv = SvRV (sv); \ 826}
827 \
828 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
829 { \
830 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
831 \
832 if (!he) \
833 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
834 \
835 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
836 } \
837 \
838 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
839 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
840 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
841 \
842 } while(0)
843 827
844#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)
845
846static void 828static int
829coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
830{
831 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
832 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
833
834 coro_state_destroy (coro);
835
836 return 0;
837}
838
839static int
840coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
841{
842 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
843
844 ++coro->refcnt;
845
846 return 0;
847}
848
849static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
850 0, 0, 0, 0,
851 coro_state_clear,
852 0,
853#ifdef MGf_DUP
854 coro_state_dup,
855#else
856# define MGf_DUP 0
857#endif
858};
859
860static struct coro *
861SvSTATE (SV *coro)
862{
863 HV *stash;
864 MAGIC *mg;
865
866 if (SvROK (coro))
867 coro = SvRV (coro);
868
869 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
870 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
871 {
872 /* very slow, but rare, check */
873 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
874 croak ("Coro::State object required");
875 }
876
877 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
878 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
879 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
880}
881
882static void
883prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
884{
885 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
886 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
887}
888
889static void
847api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 890api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
848{ 891{
849 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 892 struct transfer_args ta;
850 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
851 893
852 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 894 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
895 TRANSFER (ta);
896}
897
898static int
899api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
900{
901 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
902 int old_save = coro->save;
903
904 if (new_save >= 0)
905 coro->save = new_save;
906
907 return old_save;
853} 908}
854 909
855/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 910/** Coro ********************************************************************/
856 911
857#define PRIO_MAX 3 912#define PRIO_MAX 3
860#define PRIO_LOW -1 915#define PRIO_LOW -1
861#define PRIO_IDLE -3 916#define PRIO_IDLE -3
862#define PRIO_MIN -4 917#define PRIO_MIN -4
863 918
864/* for Coro.pm */ 919/* for Coro.pm */
865static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 920static SV *coro_current;
866static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 921static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
867static int coro_nready; 922static int coro_nready;
868 923
869static void 924static void
870coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 925coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
871{ 926{
872 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
873 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
874
875 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
876 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
877
878 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
879 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
880 : prio;
881
882 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 927 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
883 coro_nready++; 928 coro_nready++;
884} 929}
885 930
886static SV * 931static SV *
887coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 932coro_deq (int min_prio)
888{ 933{
889 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 934 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
890 935
891 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 936 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
892 if (min_prio < 0) 937 if (min_prio < 0)
893 min_prio = 0; 938 min_prio = 0;
894 939
895 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 940 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
896 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 941 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
897 { 942 {
898 coro_nready--; 943 coro_nready--;
899 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 944 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
900 } 945 }
901 946
902 return 0; 947 return 0;
903} 948}
904 949
905static void 950static int
906api_ready (SV *coro) 951api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
907{ 952{
908 dTHX; 953 struct coro *coro;
909 954
910 if (SvROK (coro)) 955 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
911 coro = SvRV (coro); 956 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
957
958 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
959
960 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
961 return 0;
962
963#if 0 /* this is actually harmless */
964 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
965 croak ("Coro::ready called on currently running coroutine");
966#endif
967
968 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
912 969
913 LOCK; 970 LOCK;
914 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 971 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
915 UNLOCK; 972 UNLOCK;
973
974 return 1;
975}
976
977static int
978api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
979{
980 return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY;
981}
982
983static void
984prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
985{
986 SV *prev, *next;
987
988 for (;;)
989 {
990 LOCK;
991 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
992 UNLOCK;
993
994 if (next)
995 break;
996
997 {
998 dSP;
999
1000 ENTER;
1001 SAVETMPS;
1002
1003 PUSHMARK (SP);
1004 PUTBACK;
1005 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1006
1007 FREETMPS;
1008 LEAVE;
1009 }
1010 }
1011
1012 prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1013 SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
1014
1015 /* free this only after the transfer */
1016 LOCK;
1017 free_coro_mortal ();
1018 UNLOCK;
1019 coro_mortal = prev;
1020
1021 assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
1022 assert (!SvROK(next));//D
1023
1024 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1025 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1026
1027 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1028 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1029}
1030
1031static void
1032prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1033{
1034 api_ready (coro_current);
1035
1036 prepare_schedule (ta);
916} 1037}
917 1038
918static void 1039static void
919api_schedule (void) 1040api_schedule (void)
920{ 1041{
921 dTHX; 1042 struct transfer_args ta;
922 1043
923 SV *prev, *next; 1044 prepare_schedule (&ta);
924 1045 TRANSFER (ta);
925 LOCK;
926
927 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
928 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
929
930 if (!next)
931 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
932
933 /* free this only after the transfer */
934 coro_mortal = prev;
935 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
936
937 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
938
939 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
940
941 UNLOCK;
942
943 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
944 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
945} 1046}
946 1047
947static void 1048static void
948api_cede (void) 1049api_cede (void)
949{ 1050{
950 dTHX; 1051 struct transfer_args ta;
951 1052
952 LOCK; 1053 prepare_cede (&ta);
953 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1054 TRANSFER (ta);
954 UNLOCK;
955
956 api_schedule ();
957} 1055}
958 1056
959MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1057MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
960 1058
961PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1059PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
962 1060
963BOOT: 1061BOOT:
964{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1062{
965#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1063#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
966 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1064 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
967#endif 1065#endif
1066 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
968 1067
969 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
970 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
971 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1068 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
972 1069
973 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1070 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
974 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1071 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
975 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1072 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1073 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
976 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1074 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
977 1075
978 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1076 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
979 1077
980 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1078 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
981 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1079 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
982}
983 1080
984Coro::State 1081 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
985_newprocess(args) 1082}
986 SV * args 1083
987 PROTOTYPE: $ 1084SV *
1085new (char *klass, ...)
988 CODE: 1086 CODE:
989 Coro__State coro; 1087{
1088 struct coro *coro;
1089 HV *hv;
1090 int i;
990 1091
991 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
992 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
993
994 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1092 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1093 coro->args = newAV ();
1094 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1095 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
995 1096
996 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1097 hv = newHV ();
997 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1098 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
998 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1099 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
999 1100
1000 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1101 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1001 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1102 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1002 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/ 1103}
1003 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
1004 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
1005
1006 RETVAL = coro;
1007 OUTPUT: 1104 OUTPUT:
1008 RETVAL 1105 RETVAL
1009 1106
1107int
1108save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1109 CODE:
1110 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1111 OUTPUT:
1112 RETVAL
1113
1010void 1114void
1011transfer(prev, next, flags) 1115_set_stacklevel (...)
1012 SV *prev 1116 ALIAS:
1013 SV *next 1117 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1014 int flags 1118 Coro::schedule = 2
1015 PROTOTYPE: @ 1119 Coro::cede = 3
1016 CODE: 1120 CODE:
1017 PUTBACK; 1121{
1018 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1122 struct transfer_args ta;
1019 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1123
1020 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1124 switch (ix)
1021 SPAGAIN; 1125 {
1126 case 0:
1127 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1128 ta.next = 0;
1129 break;
1130
1131 case 1:
1132 if (items != 2)
1133 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1134
1135 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1136 break;
1137
1138 case 2:
1139 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1140 break;
1141
1142 case 3:
1143 prepare_cede (&ta);
1144 break;
1145 }
1146
1147 TRANSFER (ta);
1148}
1022 1149
1023void 1150void
1024DESTROY(coro) 1151_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
1025 Coro::State coro 1152 CODE:
1026 CODE: 1153{
1154 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1027 1155
1028 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1156 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1029 {
1030 struct coro temp;
1031 1157
1032 PUTBACK; 1158 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1033 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1159 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1034 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 1160}
1035 SPAGAIN;
1036
1037 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1038
1039 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1040 SPAGAIN;
1041
1042 coro->mainstack = 0;
1043 }
1044
1045 deallocate_stack (coro);
1046 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1047 Safefree (coro);
1048 1161
1049void 1162void
1050_exit(code) 1163_exit (code)
1051 int code 1164 int code
1052 PROTOTYPE: $ 1165 PROTOTYPE: $
1053 CODE: 1166 CODE:
1054 _exit (code); 1167 _exit (code);
1055 1168
1056MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1169int
1170cctx_count ()
1171 CODE:
1172 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1173 OUTPUT:
1174 RETVAL
1057 1175
1058# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1176int
1059 1177cctx_idle ()
1060void 1178 CODE:
1061yield(...) 1179 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1062 PROTOTYPE: @ 1180 OUTPUT:
1063 CODE: 1181 RETVAL
1064 SV *yieldstack;
1065 SV *sv;
1066 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1067 struct coro *prev, *next;
1068
1069 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1070 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1071 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1072 0
1073 );
1074
1075 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1076 av_clear (defav);
1077 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1078 while (items--)
1079 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1080
1081 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1082 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1083 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1084 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1085
1086 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1087 1182
1088MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1183MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1089 1184
1090# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1091
1092BOOT: 1185BOOT:
1093{ 1186{
1094 int i; 1187 int i;
1188
1095 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1189 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1096 1190
1097 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1191 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1098 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1192 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1099 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1193 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1100 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1194 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1101 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1195 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1102 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1196 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1103 1197
1104 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1198 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1105 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1199 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1106 1200
1107 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1201 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1108 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1202 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1109 1203
1110 { 1204 {
1111 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1205 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1112 1206
1113 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1207 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1208 coroapi.save = api_save;
1114 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1209 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1115 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1210 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1211 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1116 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1212 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1117 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1213 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1118 1214
1119 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1215 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1120 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1216 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1121 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1217 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1122 } 1218 }
1123} 1219}
1124 1220
1125#if !PERL_MICRO
1126
1127void 1221void
1128ready(self) 1222_set_current (SV *current)
1129 SV * self
1130 PROTOTYPE: $ 1223 PROTOTYPE: $
1131 CODE: 1224 CODE:
1132 api_ready (self); 1225 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1133 1226 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1134#endif
1135 1227
1136int 1228int
1229prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1230 ALIAS:
1231 nice = 1
1232 CODE:
1233{
1234 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1235
1236 if (items > 1)
1237 {
1238 if (ix)
1239 newprio += coro->prio;
1240
1241 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1242 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1243
1244 coro->prio = newprio;
1245 }
1246}
1247
1248SV *
1249ready (SV *self)
1250 PROTOTYPE: $
1251 CODE:
1252 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1253 OUTPUT:
1254 RETVAL
1255
1256SV *
1257is_ready (SV *self)
1258 PROTOTYPE: $
1259 CODE:
1260 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1261 OUTPUT:
1262 RETVAL
1263
1264int
1137nready(...) 1265nready (...)
1138 PROTOTYPE: 1266 PROTOTYPE:
1139 CODE: 1267 CODE:
1140 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1268 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1141 OUTPUT: 1269 OUTPUT:
1142 RETVAL 1270 RETVAL
1143 1271
1144void 1272MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1145schedule(...) 1273
1146 PROTOTYPE: 1274SV *
1275_get_state ()
1147 CODE: 1276 CODE:
1148 api_schedule ();
1149
1150void
1151cede(...)
1152 PROTOTYPE:
1153 CODE:
1154 api_cede ();
1155
1156# and these are hacks
1157SV *
1158_aio_get_state ()
1159 CODE:
1160{ 1277{
1161 struct { 1278 struct io_state *data;
1162 int errorno;
1163 int laststype;
1164 int laststatval;
1165 Stat_t statcache;
1166 } data;
1167 1279
1280 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1281 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1282 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1283 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1284
1168 data.errorno = errno; 1285 data->errorno = errno;
1169 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1286 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1170 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1287 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1171 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1288 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1172
1173 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1174} 1289}
1175 OUTPUT: 1290 OUTPUT:
1176 RETVAL 1291 RETVAL
1177 1292
1178void 1293void
1179_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1294_set_state (char *data_)
1180 PROTOTYPE: $ 1295 PROTOTYPE: $
1181 CODE: 1296 CODE:
1182{ 1297{
1183 struct { 1298 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1184 int errorno;
1185 int laststype;
1186 int laststatval;
1187 Stat_t statcache;
1188 } *data = (void *)data_;
1189 1299
1190 errno = data->errorno; 1300 errno = data->errorno;
1191 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1301 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1192 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1302 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1193 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1303 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1194} 1304}
1305

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