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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.92 by root, Sun Nov 26 02:16:19 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.133 by root, Thu Jan 4 20:14:19 2007 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 2
5#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
8 6
9#include "patchlevel.h" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
10 8
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11#include <assert.h>
12
13#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
14# include <unistd.h>
15# include <sys/mman.h>
16# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
17# ifdef MAP_ANON
18# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
19# else
20# undef HAVE_MMAP
21# endif
22# endif
23# include <limits.h>
24# ifndef PAGESIZE
25# define PAGESIZE pagesize
26# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
27static long pagesize;
28# else
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
30# endif
31#else
32# define PAGESIZE 0
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34#endif
35
36#if USE_VALGRIND
37# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
38#endif
39
40/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
41#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
42
43#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
44 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
45 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
46 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
47 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
48
49#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 50# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 51# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 52# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 53# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 54# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 65# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 66# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 67# endif
30#endif 68#endif
31 69
32#include <stdio.h> 70/* 5.8.7 */
33#include <errno.h> 71#ifndef SvRV_set
72# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
73#endif
34 74
35#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 75#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
36# undef STACKGUARD 76# undef STACKGUARD
37#endif 77#endif
38 78
39#ifndef STACKGUARD 79#ifndef STACKGUARD
40# define STACKGUARD 0 80# define STACKGUARD 0
41#endif 81#endif
42 82
43#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 83/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
44# include <unistd.h> 84#ifndef PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
45# include <sys/mman.h> 85# define PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
46# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
47# ifdef MAP_ANON
48# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
49# else
50# undef HAVE_MMAP
51# endif
52# endif
53# include <limits.h>
54# ifndef PAGESIZE
55# define PAGESIZE pagesize
56# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
57static long pagesize;
58# else
59# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
60# endif
61#endif 86#endif
62 87
63/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 88/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
64 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 89 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
65 * and should be unique. */ 90 * and should be unique. */
66#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel 91#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
67#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel) 92#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
68 93
69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 94#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70 95
71#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 96#if __GNUC__ >= 3
97# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
98# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
99#else
100# define attribute(x)
101# define BARRIER
102#endif
103
104#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
72 105
73#include "CoroAPI.h" 106#include "CoroAPI.h"
74
75#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
76 107
77#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 108#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
78static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 109static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
79# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 110# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
80# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 111# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
81#else 112#else
82# define LOCK (void)0 113# define LOCK (void)0
83# define UNLOCK (void)0 114# define UNLOCK (void)0
84#endif 115#endif
85 116
117struct io_state
118{
119 int errorno;
120 I32 laststype;
121 int laststatval;
122 Stat_t statcache;
123};
124
86static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 125static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
87static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 126static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
88static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 127static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
89static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 128static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
90 129
130static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
131static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
132
91/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */ 133/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
92typedef struct coro_stack { 134typedef struct coro_cctx {
93 struct coro_stack *next; 135 struct coro_cctx *next;
94 136
95 void *idle_sp; /* original stacklevel when coroutine was created */ 137 /* the stack */
96 void *sptr; 138 void *sptr;
97 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 139 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
98 140
99 /* cpu state */ 141 /* cpu state */
142 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
143 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
144 JMPENV *top_env;
100 coro_context cctx; 145 coro_context cctx;
101 JMPENV *top_env;
102} coro_stack;
103 146
104/* the (fake) coro_stack representing the main program */ 147 int inuse;
105static coro_stack *main_stack; 148
149#if USE_VALGRIND
150 int valgrind_id;
151#endif
152} coro_cctx;
153
154enum {
155 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
156 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
157 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
158 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
159};
106 160
107/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */ 161/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
108struct coro { 162struct coro {
109 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */ 163 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
110 coro_stack *stack; 164 coro_cctx *cctx;
111 165
112 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 166 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
113 AV *args; 167 AV *args;
114 int refcnt; 168 int refcnt;
169 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
170 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
115 171
116 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 172 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
117 AV *defav; 173 AV *defav; /* @_ */
118 SV *defsv; 174 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
119 SV *errsv; 175 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
176 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
177 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
120 178
121 /* saved global state not related to stacks */ 179#define VAR(name,type) type name;
122 U8 dowarn; 180# include "state.h"
123 I32 in_eval; 181#undef VAR
124
125 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
126 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
127 AV *curstack;
128 AV *mainstack;
129 SV **stack_sp;
130 OP *op;
131 SV **curpad;
132 AV *comppad;
133 CV *compcv;
134 SV **stack_base;
135 SV **stack_max;
136 SV **tmps_stack;
137 I32 tmps_floor;
138 I32 tmps_ix;
139 I32 tmps_max;
140 I32 *markstack;
141 I32 *markstack_ptr;
142 I32 *markstack_max;
143 I32 *scopestack;
144 I32 scopestack_ix;
145 I32 scopestack_max;
146 ANY *savestack;
147 I32 savestack_ix;
148 I32 savestack_max;
149 OP **retstack;
150 I32 retstack_ix;
151 I32 retstack_max;
152 PMOP *curpm;
153 COP *curcop;
154 182
155 /* coro process data */ 183 /* coro process data */
156 int prio; 184 int prio;
157}; 185};
158 186
159typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 187typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
160typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 188typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
161 189
162static AV * 190static AV *
163coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 191coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
164{ 192{
165 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 193 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
166 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 194 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
167 195
168 newpadlist = newAV (); 196 newpadlist = newAV ();
169 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 197 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
170#if PERL_VERSION < 9 198#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
199 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
200#else
171 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 201 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
172#else
173 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
174#endif 202#endif
175 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 203 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
176 --AvFILLp (padlist); 204 --AvFILLp (padlist);
177 205
178 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 206 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
180 208
181 return newpadlist; 209 return newpadlist;
182} 210}
183 211
184static void 212static void
185free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 213free_padlist (AV *padlist)
186{ 214{
187 /* may be during global destruction */ 215 /* may be during global destruction */
188 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 216 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
189 { 217 {
190 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 218 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
211 AV *padlist; 239 AV *padlist;
212 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 240 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
213 241
214 /* casting is fun. */ 242 /* casting is fun. */
215 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 243 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
216 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 244 free_padlist (padlist);
217 245
218 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 246 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
219 247
220 return 0; 248 return 0;
221} 249}
222 250
223#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 251#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
224 252
225static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 253static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
226 254
255#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
256 SvMAGIC (cv) \
257 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
258 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
259 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
260 : 0
261
227/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 262/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
228static void 263static void
229get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 264get_padlist (CV *cv)
230{ 265{
231 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 266 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
267 AV *av;
232 268
233 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 269 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
234 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 270 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
235 else 271 else
236 { 272 {
237#if 0 273#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
238 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 274 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
239 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 275 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 276 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
241 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 277 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
242 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 278 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
243#else 279#else
244 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 280 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
245#endif 281#endif
246 } 282 }
247} 283}
248 284
249static void 285static void
250put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 286put_padlist (CV *cv)
251{ 287{
252 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 288 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
289 AV *av;
253 290
254 if (!mg) 291 if (!mg)
255 { 292 {
256 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 293 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
257 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 294 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
258 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 295 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
259 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 296 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
260 } 297 }
261 298
262 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 299 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
300
301 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
302 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
303
304 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
263} 305}
264 306
265#define SB do { 307#define SB do {
266#define SE } while (0) 308#define SE } while (0)
267 309
268#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
269#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
270
271#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 310#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
272 311
273static void 312static void
274load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 313load_perl (Coro__State c)
275{ 314{
276 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 315#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
277 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 316# include "state.h"
278 317#undef VAR
279 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
280 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
281 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
282 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
283 PL_op = c->op;
284 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
285 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
286 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
287 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
288 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
289 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
290 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
291 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
292 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
293 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
294 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
295 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
296 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
297 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
298 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
299 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
300 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
301 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
302#if PERL_VERSION < 9
303 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
304 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
305 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
306#endif
307 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
308 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
309 318
310 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 319 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
311 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 320 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
312 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 321 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
322 if (c->irssv)
323 {
324 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
325 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
326 else
327 {
328 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
329 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
330 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
331 }
332 }
313 333
314 { 334 {
315 dSP; 335 dSP;
316 CV *cv; 336 CV *cv;
317 337
318 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 338 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
319 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 339 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
320 { 340 {
321 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
322
323 if (padlist)
324 {
325 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 341 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
326 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 342 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
327 } 343 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
328
329 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
330 } 344 }
331 345
332 PUTBACK; 346 PUTBACK;
333 } 347 }
334} 348}
335 349
336static void 350static void
337save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 351save_perl (Coro__State c)
338{ 352{
339 { 353 {
340 dSP; 354 dSP;
341 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 355 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
342 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 356 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
345 /* 359 /*
346 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 360 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
347 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 361 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
348 */ 362 */
349 363
364 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
350 PUSHs (Nullsv); 365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
351 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 366 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
352 for (;;) 367 for (;;)
353 { 368 {
354 while (cxix >= 0) 369 while (cxix >= 0)
355 { 370 {
356 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 371 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
357 372
358 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 373 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
359 { 374 {
360 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 375 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
376
361 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 377 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
362 { 378 {
363 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 379 EXTEND (SP, 3);
364
365 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
366 {
367 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
368 PUSHs (Nullsv);
369 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
370 }
371
372 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 380 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
381 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
373 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
374 383
384 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
375 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 385 get_padlist (cv);
376 } 386 }
377 } 387 }
378#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
379 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
380 {
381 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
382 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
383 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
384 }
385#endif
386 } 388 }
387 389
388 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 390 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
389 break; 391 break;
390 392
394 } 396 }
395 397
396 PUTBACK; 398 PUTBACK;
397 } 399 }
398 400
399 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 401 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
400 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 402 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
401 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 403 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
404 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
402 405
403 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 406#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
404 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 407# include "state.h"
405 408#undef VAR
406 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
407 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
408 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
409 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
410 c->op = PL_op;
411 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
412 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
413 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
414 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
415 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
416 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
417 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
418 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
419 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
420 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
421 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
422 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
423 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
424 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
425 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
426 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
427 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
428 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
429#if PERL_VERSION < 9
430 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
431 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
432 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
433#endif
434 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
435 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
436} 409}
437 410
438/* 411/*
439 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 412 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
440 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 413 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
441 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 414 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
442 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 415 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
443 */ 416 */
417#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
418# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
419#else
444static void 420static void
445coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 421coro_init_stacks ()
446{ 422{
447 LOCK;
448
449 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 423 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
450 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 424 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
451 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 425 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
452 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 426 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
453 427
454 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 428 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
455 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 429 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
456 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 430 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
457 431
458 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 432 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
459 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 433 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
460 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 434 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
461 PL_tmps_max = 96; 435 PL_tmps_max = 128;
462 436
463 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 437 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
464 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 438 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
465 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 439 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
466 440
467#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 441#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
468 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 442 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
469#endif 443#endif
470 444
471 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 445 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
472 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 446 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
473 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 447 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
474 448
475 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 449 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
476 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 450 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
477 PL_savestack_max = 96; 451 PL_savestack_max = 64;
478 452
479#if PERL_VERSION < 9 453#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
480 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 454 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
481 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 455 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
482 PL_retstack_max = 8; 456 PL_retstack_max = 16;
483#endif 457#endif
484
485 UNLOCK;
486} 458}
459#endif
487 460
488/* 461/*
489 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 462 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
490 */ 463 */
491static void 464static void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX) 465coro_destroy_stacks ()
493{ 466{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 467 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 { 468 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 469 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
497 LEAVE_SCOPE (0); 470 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
471 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
498 472
499 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 473 /* free all temporaries */
500 FREETMPS; 474 FREETMPS;
475 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
501 476
502 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/ 477 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
503 } 478 }
504 479
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 480 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 481 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507 482
508 while (PL_curstackinfo) 483 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 { 484 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 485 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511 486
512 { /*D*//*remove*/
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 487 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 {
520 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
521 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 488 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523 489
524 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 490 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 491 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p; 492 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 } 493 }
528 494
529 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 495 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree (PL_markstack); 496 Safefree (PL_markstack);
531 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 497 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree (PL_savestack); 498 Safefree (PL_savestack);
533#if PERL_VERSION < 9 499#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
534 Safefree (PL_retstack); 500 Safefree (PL_retstack);
535#endif 501#endif
536} 502}
537 503
538static void 504static void
539setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 505setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
540{ 506{
541 /* 507 /*
542 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 508 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
543 */ 509 */
544 dTHX; 510
511 coro_init_stacks ();
512
513 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
514 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
515 PL_curpm = 0;
516 PL_localizing = 0;
517 PL_dirty = 0;
518 PL_restartop = 0;
519
520 {
521 dSP;
522 LOGOP myop;
523
524 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
525 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
526
527 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
528 myop.op_next = Nullop;
529 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
530
531 PUSHMARK (SP);
532 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
533 PUTBACK;
534 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
535 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
536 SPAGAIN;
537 }
538
539 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
540}
541
542static void
543free_coro_mortal ()
544{
545 if (coro_mortal)
546 {
547 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
548 coro_mortal = 0;
549 }
550}
551
552/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
553static void NOINLINE
554prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
555{
545 dSP; 556 dSP;
546 UNOP myop; 557 LOGOP myop;
547 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::coro_init", FALSE);
548 558
549 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
550 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
551 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
552 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
553 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
554
555 SPAGAIN;
556
557 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP); 559 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
558 myop.op_next = Nullop; 560 myop.op_next = PL_op;
559 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 561 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
560 562
563 PUSHMARK (SP);
564 EXTEND (SP, 2);
565 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
566 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
567 PUTBACK;
561 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 568 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
562
563 PUSHMARK(SP);
564 XPUSHs (sub_init);
565 PUTBACK;
566 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 569 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
567 SPAGAIN; 570 SPAGAIN;
568
569 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
570}
571
572static void
573free_coro_mortal ()
574{
575 if (coro_mortal)
576 {
577 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
578 coro_mortal = 0;
579 }
580} 571}
581 572
582static void 573static void
583coro_run (void *arg) 574coro_run (void *arg)
584{ 575{
576 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
577 UNLOCK;
578
585 /* 579 /*
586 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 580 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
587 */ 581 */
588 dTHX;
589 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 582 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
590 583
591 UNLOCK; 584 /* inject call to cctx_init */
585 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
592 586
593 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::cctx_stack", FALSE), PTR2IV ((coro_stack *)arg));
594 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::cctx_restartop", FALSE), PTR2IV (PL_op));
595 PL_restartop = CvSTART (get_cv ("Coro::State::cctx_init", FALSE));
596
597 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restart_op */ 587 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
598 perl_run (aTHX_ PERL_GET_CONTEXT); 588 PL_restartop = PL_op;
589 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
599 590
591 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
600 abort (); 592 abort ();
601} 593}
602 594
603static coro_stack * 595static coro_cctx *
604stack_new () 596cctx_new ()
605{ 597{
606 coro_stack *stack; 598 coro_cctx *cctx;
607 599
600 ++cctx_count;
601
608 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 602 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
609 603
610#if HAVE_MMAP 604#if HAVE_MMAP
611 605
612 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 606 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
607 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
613 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 608 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
614 609
615 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1) 610 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
616 { 611 {
617 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine"); 612 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
618 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 613 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
619 } 614 }
620 615
616# if STACKGUARD
621 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 617 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
618# endif
622 619
623#else 620#else
624 621
625 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long); 622 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
626 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long); 623 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
627 624
628 if (!stack->sptr) 625 if (!cctx->sptr)
629 { 626 {
630 perror (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine"); 627 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
631 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 628 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
632 } 629 }
633 630
634#endif 631#endif
635 632
633#if USE_VALGRIND
634 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
635 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
636 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
637 );
638#endif
639
636 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, (void *)stack, stack->sptr, stack->ssize); 640 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
637 641
638 return stack; 642 return cctx;
639} 643}
640 644
641static void 645static void
642stack_free (coro_stack *stack) 646cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
643{ 647{
644 if (!stack || stack == main_stack) 648 if (!cctx)
645 return; 649 return;
646 650
651 --cctx_count;
652
653#if USE_VALGRIND
654 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
655#endif
656
647#if HAVE_MMAP 657#if HAVE_MMAP
648 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize); 658 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
649#else 659#else
650 Safefree (stack->sptr); 660 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
651#endif 661#endif
652 662
653 Safefree (stack); 663 Safefree (cctx);
654} 664}
655 665
656static coro_stack *stack_first;
657
658static coro_stack * 666static coro_cctx *
659stack_get () 667cctx_get ()
660{ 668{
661 coro_stack *stack; 669 coro_cctx *cctx;
662 670
663 if (stack_first) 671 if (cctx_first)
664 { 672 {
665 stack = stack_first; 673 cctx = cctx_first;
666 stack_first = stack->next; 674 cctx_first = cctx->next;
675 --cctx_idle;
667 } 676 }
668 else 677 else
669 { 678 {
670 stack = stack_new (); 679 cctx = cctx_new ();
671 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 680 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
672 } 681 }
673 682
674 return stack; 683 return cctx;
675} 684}
676 685
677static void 686static void
678stack_put (coro_stack *stack) 687cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
679{ 688{
680 stack->next = stack_first; 689 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
681 stack_first = stack; 690 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
691 {
692 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
693 cctx_first = first->next;
694 --cctx_idle;
695
696 assert (!first->inuse);
697 cctx_destroy (first);
698 }
699
700 ++cctx_idle;
701 cctx->next = cctx_first;
702 cctx_first = cctx;
682} 703}
683 704
684/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */ 705/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
685static void 706static void NOINLINE
686transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 707transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
687{ 708{
688 dSTACKLEVEL; 709 dSTACKLEVEL;
689 710
690 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 711 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
691 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL) 712 if (!next)
713 {
692 ((coro_stack *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL; 714 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
715 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
716 }
693 else if (prev != next) 717 else if (prev != next)
694 { 718 {
695 coro_stack *prev__stack; 719 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
720
721 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
722 {
723 /* create a new empty context */
724 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
725 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
726 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
727 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
728 }
729
730 /*TODO: must not croak here */
731 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
732 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
733
734 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
735 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
736
737 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
738 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
739
740 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
741 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
696 742
697 LOCK; 743 LOCK;
698 744
699 if (next->mainstack) 745 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
700 { 746 {
701 /* coroutine already started */ 747 /* need to start coroutine */
702 SAVE (prev, flags); 748 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
703 LOAD (next); 749 /* first get rid of the old state */
750 save_perl (prev);
751 /* setup coroutine call */
752 setup_coro (next);
753 /* need a new stack */
754 assert (!next->cctx);
704 } 755 }
705 else 756 else
706 { 757 {
707 /* need to start coroutine */ 758 /* coroutine already started */
708 /* first get rid of the old state */ 759 save_perl (prev);
709 SAVE (prev, -1); 760 load_perl (next);
710 /* setup coroutine call */
711 setup_coro (next);
712 /* need a stack */
713 next->stack = 0;
714 } 761 }
715 762
716 prev__stack = prev->stack; 763 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
717 764
718 /* possibly "free" the stack */ 765 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
719 if (prev__stack->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL) 766 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
720 { 767 {
721 stack_put (prev__stack); 768 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
769 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
770
722 prev->stack = 0; 771 prev->cctx = 0;
772
773 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
774 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
723 } 775 }
724 776
725 if (!next->stack) 777 if (!next->cctx)
726 next->stack = stack_get ();
727
728 if (prev__stack != next->stack)
729 { 778 {
730 prev__stack->top_env = PL_top_env; 779 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
731 PL_top_env = next->stack->top_env; 780 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
732 coro_transfer (&prev__stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx); 781 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
733 } 782 }
734 783
784 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
785 {
786 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
787 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
788 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
789 }
790
735 free_coro_mortal (); 791 free_coro_mortal ();
736
737 UNLOCK; 792 UNLOCK;
738 } 793 }
739} 794}
740 795
741/* use this function pointer to call the above function */
742/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */
743/* not static to make it even harder for the compiler (and theoretically impossible in most cases */
744void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl;
745
746struct transfer_args 796struct transfer_args
747{ 797{
748 struct coro *prev, *next; 798 struct coro *prev, *next;
749 int flags;
750}; 799};
751 800
752#define TRANSFER(ta) coro_state_transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags) 801#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
753 802
754static void 803static int
755coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 804coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
756{ 805{
757 if (coro->refcnt--) 806 if (coro->refcnt--)
758 return; 807 return 0;
808
809 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
810 return 0;
811
812 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
759 813
760 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 814 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
761 { 815 {
816 assert (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
817
762 struct coro temp; 818 struct coro temp;
819 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
820 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
763 821
764 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 822 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
765 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 823 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
766 824
825 save_perl (&temp);
826 load_perl (coro);
827
767 destroy_stacks (aTHX); 828 coro_destroy_stacks ();
768 829
769 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 830 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
770 831
771 coro->mainstack = 0; 832 coro->mainstack = 0;
772 } 833 }
773 834
774 stack_free (coro->stack); 835 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
775 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 836 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
776 Safefree (coro); 837
838 return 1;
777} 839}
778 840
779static int 841static int
780coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 842coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
781{ 843{
782 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 844 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
783 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 845 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
784 846
785 coro_state_destroy (coro); 847 coro_state_destroy (coro);
786 848
849 if (!coro->refcnt)
850 Safefree (coro);
851
787 return 0; 852 return 0;
788} 853}
789 854
790static int 855static int
791coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params) 856coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
792{ 857{
793 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 858 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
794 859
795 ++coro->refcnt; 860 ++coro->refcnt;
796 861
797 return 0; 862 return 0;
798} 863}
799 864
800static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 }; 865static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
866 0, 0, 0, 0,
867 coro_state_clear,
868 0,
869#ifdef MGf_DUP
870 coro_state_dup,
871#else
872# define MGf_DUP 0
873#endif
874};
801 875
802static struct coro * 876static struct coro *
803SvSTATE (SV *coro) 877SvSTATE (SV *coro)
804{ 878{
805 HV *stash; 879 HV *stash;
820 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext); 894 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
821 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 895 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
822} 896}
823 897
824static void 898static void
825prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 899prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
826{ 900{
827 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev); 901 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
828 ta->next = SvSTATE (next); 902 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
829 ta->flags = flags;
830} 903}
831 904
832static void 905static void
833api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 906api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
834{ 907{
835 dTHX;
836 struct transfer_args ta; 908 struct transfer_args ta;
837 909
838 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev, next, flags); 910 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
839 TRANSFER (ta); 911 TRANSFER (ta);
912}
913
914static int
915api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
916{
917 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
918 int old_save = coro->save;
919
920 if (new_save >= 0)
921 coro->save = new_save;
922
923 return old_save;
840} 924}
841 925
842/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 926/** Coro ********************************************************************/
843 927
844#define PRIO_MAX 3 928#define PRIO_MAX 3
847#define PRIO_LOW -1 931#define PRIO_LOW -1
848#define PRIO_IDLE -3 932#define PRIO_IDLE -3
849#define PRIO_MIN -4 933#define PRIO_MIN -4
850 934
851/* for Coro.pm */ 935/* for Coro.pm */
852static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 936static SV *coro_current;
853static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 937static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
854static int coro_nready; 938static int coro_nready;
855 939
856static void 940static void
857coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 941coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
858{ 942{
859 int prio;
860
861 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
862 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
863
864 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
865
866 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 943 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
867 coro_nready++; 944 coro_nready++;
868} 945}
869 946
870static SV * 947static SV *
871coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 948coro_deq (int min_prio)
872{ 949{
873 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 950 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
874 951
875 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 952 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
876 if (min_prio < 0) 953 if (min_prio < 0)
884 } 961 }
885 962
886 return 0; 963 return 0;
887} 964}
888 965
889static void 966static int
890api_ready (SV *coro) 967api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
891{ 968{
892 dTHX; 969 struct coro *coro;
893 970
894 if (SvROK (coro)) 971 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
895 coro = SvRV (coro); 972 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
973
974 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
975
976 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
977 return 0;
978
979 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
896 980
897 LOCK; 981 LOCK;
898 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 982 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
899 UNLOCK; 983 UNLOCK;
900}
901 984
985 return 1;
986}
987
902static void 988static int
989api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
990{
991 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
992}
993
994static void
903prepare_schedule (aTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta) 995prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
904{ 996{
905 SV *current, *prev, *next; 997 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
998
999 for (;;)
1000 {
1001 LOCK;
1002 next_sv = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
1003 UNLOCK;
1004
1005 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1006 if (!next_sv)
1007 {
1008 dSP;
1009
1010 ENTER;
1011 SAVETMPS;
1012
1013 PUSHMARK (SP);
1014 PUTBACK;
1015 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1016
1017 FREETMPS;
1018 LEAVE;
1019 continue;
1020 }
1021
1022 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1023
1024 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1025 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1026 {
1027 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1028 continue;
1029 }
1030
1031 break;
1032 }
1033
1034 /* free this only after the transfer */
1035 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1036 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1037 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1038
1039 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1040 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
906 1041
907 LOCK; 1042 LOCK;
908
909 current = GvSV (coro_current);
910
911 for (;;)
912 {
913 LOCK;
914
915 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
916
917 if (next)
918 break;
919
920 UNLOCK;
921
922 {
923 dSP;
924
925 ENTER;
926 SAVETMPS;
927
928 PUSHMARK (SP);
929 PUTBACK;
930 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
931
932 FREETMPS;
933 LEAVE;
934 }
935 }
936
937 prev = SvRV (current);
938 SvRV (current) = next;
939
940 /* free this only after the transfer */
941 free_coro_mortal (); 1043 free_coro_mortal ();
942 coro_mortal = prev; 1044 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
943
944 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
945 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
946 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
947
948 UNLOCK; 1045 UNLOCK;
949} 1046}
950 1047
951static void 1048static void
952prepare_cede (aTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta) 1049prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
953{ 1050{
954 LOCK; 1051 api_ready (coro_current);
955 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
956 UNLOCK;
957
958 prepare_schedule (ta); 1052 prepare_schedule (ta);
959} 1053}
960 1054
1055static int
1056prepare_cede_notself (struct transfer_args *ta)
1057{
1058 if (coro_nready)
1059 {
1060 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1061 prepare_schedule (ta);
1062 api_ready (prev);
1063 return 1;
1064 }
1065 else
1066 return 0;
1067}
1068
961static void 1069static void
962api_schedule (void) 1070api_schedule (void)
963{ 1071{
964 dTHX;
965 struct transfer_args ta; 1072 struct transfer_args ta;
966 1073
967 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1074 prepare_schedule (&ta);
968 TRANSFER (ta); 1075 TRANSFER (ta);
969} 1076}
970 1077
971static void 1078static int
972api_cede (void) 1079api_cede (void)
973{ 1080{
974 dTHX;
975 struct transfer_args ta; 1081 struct transfer_args ta;
976 1082
977 prepare_cede (&ta); 1083 prepare_cede (&ta);
1084
1085 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
1086 {
978 TRANSFER (ta); 1087 TRANSFER (ta);
1088 return 1;
1089 }
1090 else
1091 return 0;
1092}
1093
1094static int
1095api_cede_notself (void)
1096{
1097 struct transfer_args ta;
1098
1099 if (prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1100 {
1101 TRANSFER (ta);
1102 return 1;
1103 }
1104 else
1105 return 0;
979} 1106}
980 1107
981MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1108MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
982 1109
983PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1110PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
989#endif 1116#endif
990 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1117 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
991 1118
992 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1119 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
993 1120
994 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1121 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
995 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1122 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
996 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1123 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1124 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
1125 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
997 1126
998 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1127 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
999 1128
1000 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1129 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1001 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1130 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1002
1003 Newz (0, main_stack, 1, coro_stack);
1004 main_stack->idle_sp = (void *)-1;
1005 1131
1006 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1132 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1007} 1133}
1008 1134
1009SV * 1135SV *
1014 HV *hv; 1140 HV *hv;
1015 int i; 1141 int i;
1016 1142
1017 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1143 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1018 coro->args = newAV (); 1144 coro->args = newAV ();
1145 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1146 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1019 1147
1020 hv = newHV (); 1148 hv = newHV ();
1021 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1149 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1022 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1150 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1023 1151
1024 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1152 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1025 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1153 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1026
1027 coro->stack = main_stack;
1028 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
1029 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
1030} 1154}
1031 OUTPUT: 1155 OUTPUT:
1032 RETVAL 1156 RETVAL
1033 1157
1158int
1159save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1160 CODE:
1161 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1162 OUTPUT:
1163 RETVAL
1164
1034void 1165void
1035transfer (...) 1166_set_stacklevel (...)
1036 ALIAS: 1167 ALIAS:
1037 Coro::schedule = 1 1168 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1038 Coro::cede = 2 1169 Coro::schedule = 2
1039 _set_stacklevel = 3 1170 Coro::cede = 3
1171 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1040 CODE: 1172 CODE:
1041{ 1173{
1042 struct transfer_args ta; 1174 struct transfer_args ta;
1043 1175
1044 switch (ix) 1176 switch (ix)
1045 { 1177 {
1046 case 0: 1178 case 0:
1047 if (items != 3) 1179 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1048 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items); 1180 ta.next = 0;
1049
1050 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2)));
1051 break; 1181 break;
1052 1182
1053 case 1: 1183 case 1:
1184 if (items != 2)
1185 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1186
1187 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1188 break;
1189
1190 case 2:
1054 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1191 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1055 break; 1192 break;
1056 1193
1057 case 2: 1194 case 3:
1058 prepare_cede (&ta); 1195 prepare_cede (&ta);
1059 break; 1196 break;
1060 1197
1061 case 3: 1198 case 4:
1062 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_stack *, SvIV (ST (0))); 1199 if (!prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1063 ta.next = 0; 1200 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1064 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL; 1201
1065 break; 1202 break;
1066 } 1203 }
1067 1204
1205 BARRIER;
1068 TRANSFER (ta); 1206 TRANSFER (ta);
1069} 1207}
1070 1208
1071void 1209bool
1072_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1210_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1073 CODE: 1211 CODE:
1074{ 1212 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1075 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1213 OUTPUT:
1076 1214 RETVAL
1077 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1078
1079 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1080 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1081}
1082
1083void
1084_nonlocal_goto (IV nextop)
1085 CODE:
1086 /* uuh, somebody will kill me again for this */
1087 PL_op->op_next = INT2PTR (OP *, nextop);
1088 1215
1089void 1216void
1090_exit (code) 1217_exit (code)
1091 int code 1218 int code
1092 PROTOTYPE: $ 1219 PROTOTYPE: $
1093 CODE: 1220 CODE:
1094 _exit (code); 1221 _exit (code);
1095 1222
1096MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1223int
1224cctx_count ()
1225 CODE:
1226 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1227 OUTPUT:
1228 RETVAL
1097 1229
1098void 1230int
1099yield (...) 1231cctx_idle ()
1100 PROTOTYPE: @ 1232 CODE:
1101 CODE: 1233 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1102{ 1234 OUTPUT:
1103 SV *yieldstack; 1235 RETVAL
1104 SV *sv;
1105 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1106 struct coro *prev, *next;
1107
1108 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1109 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1110 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1111 0
1112 );
1113
1114 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1115 av_clear (defav);
1116 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1117 while (items--)
1118 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1119
1120 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1121 prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1122 next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1123 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1124
1125 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1126}
1127 1236
1128MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1237MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1129 1238
1130BOOT: 1239BOOT:
1131{ 1240{
1138 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1247 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1139 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1248 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1140 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1249 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1141 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1250 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1142 1251
1143 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1252 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1144 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1253 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1145 1254
1146 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1255 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1147 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1256 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1148 1257
1149 { 1258 {
1150 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1259 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1151 1260
1152 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1261 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1262 coroapi.save = api_save;
1153 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1263 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1264 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1154 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1265 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1266 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1155 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1267 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1156 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1268 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1157 1269
1158 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1270 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1159 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1271 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1160 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1272 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1161 } 1273 }
1162} 1274}
1275
1276void
1277_set_current (SV *current)
1278 PROTOTYPE: $
1279 CODE:
1280 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1281 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1163 1282
1164int 1283int
1165prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0) 1284prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1166 ALIAS: 1285 ALIAS:
1167 nice = 1 1286 nice = 1
1170 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1289 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1171 1290
1172 if (items > 1) 1291 if (items > 1)
1173 { 1292 {
1174 if (ix) 1293 if (ix)
1175 newprio += coro->prio; 1294 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1176 1295
1177 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1296 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1178 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1297 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1179 1298
1180 coro->prio = newprio; 1299 coro->prio = newprio;
1181 } 1300 }
1182} 1301}
1302 OUTPUT:
1303 RETVAL
1183 1304
1184void 1305SV *
1185ready (SV *self) 1306ready (SV *self)
1186 PROTOTYPE: $ 1307 PROTOTYPE: $
1187 CODE: 1308 CODE:
1188 api_ready (self); 1309 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1310 OUTPUT:
1311 RETVAL
1312
1313SV *
1314is_ready (SV *self)
1315 PROTOTYPE: $
1316 CODE:
1317 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1318 OUTPUT:
1319 RETVAL
1189 1320
1190int 1321int
1191nready (...) 1322nready (...)
1192 PROTOTYPE: 1323 PROTOTYPE:
1193 CODE: 1324 CODE:
1199 1330
1200SV * 1331SV *
1201_get_state () 1332_get_state ()
1202 CODE: 1333 CODE:
1203{ 1334{
1204 struct { 1335 struct io_state *data;
1205 int errorno;
1206 int laststype;
1207 int laststatval;
1208 Stat_t statcache;
1209 } data;
1210 1336
1337 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1338 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1339 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1340 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1341
1211 data.errorno = errno; 1342 data->errorno = errno;
1212 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1343 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1213 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1344 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1214 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1345 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1215
1216 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1217} 1346}
1218 OUTPUT: 1347 OUTPUT:
1219 RETVAL 1348 RETVAL
1220 1349
1221void 1350void
1222_set_state (char *data_) 1351_set_state (char *data_)
1223 PROTOTYPE: $ 1352 PROTOTYPE: $
1224 CODE: 1353 CODE:
1225{ 1354{
1226 struct { 1355 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1227 int errorno;
1228 int laststype;
1229 int laststatval;
1230 Stat_t statcache;
1231 } *data = (void *)data_;
1232 1356
1233 errno = data->errorno; 1357 errno = data->errorno;
1234 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1358 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1235 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1359 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1236 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1360 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1237} 1361}
1362

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