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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.22 by root, Sat Aug 11 23:10:56 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.134 by root, Thu Jan 4 23:49:27 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
4 6
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
6 8
7#include <signal.h> 9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11#include <assert.h>
8 12
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 13#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 14# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 15# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS 16# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 17# ifdef MAP_ANON
18# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 19# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 20# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 21# endif
18# endif 22# endif
23# include <limits.h>
24# ifndef PAGESIZE
25# define PAGESIZE pagesize
26# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
27static long pagesize;
28# else
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 30# endif
20
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize */
22
23/* perl-related */
24#define TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV 0x00000001
25#define TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV 0x00000002
26#define TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV 0x00000004
27/* c-related */
28#define TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT 0x00000008
29#ifdef CORO_LAZY_STACK
30# define TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK 0x00000010
31#else 31#else
32# define TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK 0x00000000 32# define PAGESIZE 0
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34#endif
35
36#if USE_VALGRIND
37# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
38#endif
39
40/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
41#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
42
43#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
44 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
45 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
46 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
47 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
48
49#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
50# ifndef PL_ppaddr
51# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
33#endif 52# endif
53# ifndef call_sv
54# define call_sv perl_call_sv
55# endif
56# ifndef get_sv
57# define get_sv perl_get_sv
58# endif
59# ifndef get_cv
60# define get_cv perl_get_cv
61# endif
62# ifndef IS_PADGV
63# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
64# endif
65# ifndef IS_PADCONST
66# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
67# endif
68#endif
34 69
35#define TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV|TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV \ 70/* 5.8.7 */
36 |TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV|TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 71#ifndef SvRV_set
72# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
73#endif
37 74
38#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 75#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
39#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 76# undef STACKGUARD
77#endif
40 78
79#ifndef STACKGUARD
80# define STACKGUARD 0
81#endif
82
83/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
84#ifndef PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
85# define PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
86#endif
87
41/* The next macro should delcare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 88/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
42 * to the current C stack pointer. It's property is that it changes with each call 89 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
43 * and should be unique. */ 90 * and should be unique. */
91#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
44#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 92#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
45 93
46#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 94#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
47 95
48/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 96#if __GNUC__ >= 3
97# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
98# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
99#else
100# define attribute(x)
101# define BARRIER
102#endif
103
104#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
105
106#include "CoroAPI.h"
107
108#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
109static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
110# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
111# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
112#else
113# define LOCK (void)0
114# define UNLOCK (void)0
115#endif
116
117struct io_state
118{
119 int errorno;
120 I32 laststype;
121 int laststatval;
122 Stat_t statcache;
123};
124
125static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
126static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
127static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
128static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
129
130static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
131static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
132
133/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
49typedef struct { 134typedef struct coro_cctx {
50 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 135 struct coro_cctx *next;
51 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
52 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
53 136
54 coro_context cctx; 137 /* the stack */
55
56 void *sptr; 138 void *sptr;
57 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 139 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
58} coro_stack;
59 140
141 /* cpu state */
142 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
143 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
144 JMPENV *top_env;
145 coro_context cctx;
146
147 int inuse;
148
149#if USE_VALGRIND
150 int valgrind_id;
151#endif
152} coro_cctx;
153
154enum {
155 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
156 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
157 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
158 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
159};
160
161/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
60struct coro { 162struct coro {
61 /* the optional C context */ 163 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
62 coro_stack *stack; 164 coro_cctx *cctx;
63 void *cursp;
64 int gencnt;
65
66 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
67 AV *defav;
68 SV *defsv;
69 SV *errsv;
70
71 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
72 U8 dowarn;
73 I32 in_eval;
74
75 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
76 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
77 AV *curstack;
78 AV *mainstack;
79 SV **stack_sp;
80 OP *op;
81 SV **curpad;
82 SV **stack_base;
83 SV **stack_max;
84 SV **tmps_stack;
85 I32 tmps_floor;
86 I32 tmps_ix;
87 I32 tmps_max;
88 I32 *markstack;
89 I32 *markstack_ptr;
90 I32 *markstack_max;
91 I32 *scopestack;
92 I32 scopestack_ix;
93 I32 scopestack_max;
94 ANY *savestack;
95 I32 savestack_ix;
96 I32 savestack_max;
97 OP **retstack;
98 I32 retstack_ix;
99 I32 retstack_max;
100 COP *curcop;
101 JMPENV *top_env;
102 165
103 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 166 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
104 AV *args; 167 AV *args;
168 int refcnt;
169 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
170 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
171
172 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
173 AV *defav; /* @_ */
174 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
175 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
176 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
177 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
178
179#define VAR(name,type) type name;
180# include "state.h"
181#undef VAR
182
183 /* coro process data */
184 int prio;
105}; 185};
106 186
107typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 187typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
108typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 188typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
109 189
110static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 190static AV *
111static HV *coro_state_stash; 191coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
112static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
113static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
114static HV *padlist_cache;
115
116/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
117STATIC AV *
118clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
119{ 192{
120 AV *av; 193 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
121 I32 ix;
122 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
123 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
124 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
125 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
126 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
127 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
128 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 194 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
129 SV **npad;
130
131 newpad_name = newAV ();
132 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
133 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
134
135 newpad = newAV ();
136 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
137 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
138 195
139 newpadlist = newAV (); 196 newpadlist = newAV ();
140 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 197 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
141 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 198#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
199 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
200#else
201 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
202#endif
203 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
204 --AvFILLp (padlist);
205
206 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
142 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 207 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
143 208
144 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 209 return newpadlist;
145 av_extend (av, 0); 210}
146 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
147 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
148 211
149 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 212static void
213free_padlist (AV *padlist)
214{
215 /* may be during global destruction */
216 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
150 { 217 {
151 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 218 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
152 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 219 while (i >= 0)
153 { 220 {
154 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 221 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
155 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 222 if (svp)
156 { /* lexical from outside? */
157 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
158 } 223 {
159 else
160 { /* our own lexical */
161 SV *sv; 224 SV *sv;
162 if (*name == '&') 225 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
163 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 226 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
164 else if (*name == '@') 227
165 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 228 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
166 else if (*name == '%')
167 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
168 else
169 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
170 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
171 SvPADMY_on (sv);
172 npad[ix] = sv;
173 } 229 }
174 } 230 }
175 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
176 {
177 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
178 }
179 else
180 {
181 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
182 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
183 npad[ix] = sv;
184 }
185 }
186 231
187#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
188 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
189
190 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
191 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
192 if (namesv
193 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
194 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
195 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
196 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
197 {
198 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
199 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
200 CvCLONE_on(kid);
201 SvPADMY_on(kid);
202 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
203 }
204 }
205#endif
206
207 return newpadlist;
208}
209
210#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
211STATIC AV *
212free_padlist (AV *padlist)
213{
214 /* may be during global destruction */
215 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
216 {
217 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
218 while (i >= 0)
219 {
220 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
221 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
222 if (sv)
223 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
224 }
225
226 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 232 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
227 } 233 }
228} 234}
229#endif 235
236static int
237coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
238{
239 AV *padlist;
240 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
241
242 /* casting is fun. */
243 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
244 free_padlist (padlist);
245
246 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
247
248 return 0;
249}
250
251#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
252
253static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
254
255#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
256 SvMAGIC (cv) \
257 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
258 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
259 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
260 : 0
230 261
231/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 262/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
232STATIC void 263static void
233get_padlist (CV *cv) 264get_padlist (CV *cv)
234{ 265{
235 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0); 266 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
267 AV *av;
236 268
237 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0) 269 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
238 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he); 270 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
239 else 271 else
272 {
273#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
274 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
275 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
276 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
277 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
278 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
279#else
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv)); 280 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
281#endif
282 }
241} 283}
242 284
243STATIC void 285static void
244put_padlist (CV *cv) 286put_padlist (CV *cv)
245{ 287{
246 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1); 288 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
289 AV *av;
247 290
248 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV) 291 if (!mg)
249 {
250 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
251 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
252 } 292 {
253 293 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
254 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 294 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
255} 295 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
256 296 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
257#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
258STATIC void
259flush_padlist_cache ()
260{
261 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
262 padlist_cache = newHV ();
263
264 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
265 { 297 }
266 HE *he;
267 AV *padlist;
268 298
269 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv))) 299 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
270 {
271 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
272 300
273 /* casting is fun. */ 301 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
274 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 302 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
275 free_padlist (padlist);
276 }
277 }
278 303
279 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 304 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
280} 305}
281#endif
282 306
283#define SB do { 307#define SB do {
284#define SE } while (0) 308#define SE } while (0)
285 309
286#define LOAD(state) SB load_state(aTHX_ (state)); SPAGAIN; SE
287#define SAVE(state,flags) SB PUTBACK; save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); SE
288
289#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 310#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
290 311
291static void 312static void
292load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 313load_perl (Coro__State c)
293{ 314{
294 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 315#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
295 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 316# include "state.h"
296 317#undef VAR
297 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
298 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
299 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
300 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
301 PL_op = c->op;
302 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
303 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
304 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
305 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
306 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
307 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
308 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
309 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
310 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
311 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
312 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
313 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
314 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
315 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
316 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
317 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
318 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
319 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
320 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
321 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
322 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
323 318
324 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 319 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
325 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 320 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
326 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 321 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
322 if (c->irssv)
323 {
324 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
325 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
326 else
327 {
328 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
329 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
330 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
331 }
332 }
327 333
328 { 334 {
329 dSP; 335 dSP;
330 CV *cv; 336 CV *cv;
331 337
332 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 338 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
333 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 339 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
334 { 340 {
335 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
336
337 if (padlist)
338 {
339 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 341 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
340 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 342 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
341#ifdef USE_THREADS 343 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
342 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
343#endif
344 }
345
346 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
347 } 344 }
348 345
349 PUTBACK; 346 PUTBACK;
350 } 347 }
351} 348}
352 349
353static void 350static void
354save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 351save_perl (Coro__State c)
355{ 352{
356 { 353 {
357 dSP; 354 dSP;
358 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 355 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
359 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 356 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
362 /* 359 /*
363 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 360 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
364 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 361 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
365 */ 362 */
366 363
364 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
367 PUSHs (Nullsv); 365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
368 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 366 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
369 for (;;) 367 for (;;)
370 { 368 {
371 do 369 while (cxix >= 0)
372 { 370 {
373 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 371 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
374 372
375 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 373 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
376 { 374 {
377 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 375 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
376
378 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 377 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
379 { 378 {
380#ifdef USE_THREADS
381 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
382 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
383 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
384#endif
385 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 379 EXTEND (SP, 3);
386
387 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
388 {
389 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
390 PUSHs (Nullsv);
391 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
392 }
393
394 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 380 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
381 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
395 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
396 383
384 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
397 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 385 get_padlist (cv);
398 } 386 }
399 } 387 }
400 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
401 {
402 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
403 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
404 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
405 }
406 } 388 }
407 while (cxix >= 0);
408 389
409 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 390 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
410 break; 391 break;
411 392
412 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 393 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
415 } 396 }
416 397
417 PUTBACK; 398 PUTBACK;
418 } 399 }
419 400
420 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 401 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
421 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 402 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
422 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 403 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
404 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
423 405
424 /* I have not the slightest idea of why av_reify is necessary */ 406#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
425 /* but if it's missing the defav contents magically get replaced sometimes */ 407# include "state.h"
426 if (c->defav) 408#undef VAR
427 av_reify (c->defav);
428
429 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
430 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
431
432 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
433 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
434 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
435 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
436 c->op = PL_op;
437 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
438 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
439 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
440 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
441 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
442 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
443 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
444 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
445 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
446 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
447 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
448 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
449 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
450 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
451 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
452 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
453 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
454 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
455 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
456 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
457 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
458} 409}
459 410
460/* 411/*
461 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 412 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
462 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 413 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
463 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 414 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
464 * a lot of stackspace. 415 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
465 */ 416 */
466STATIC void 417#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
418# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
419#else
420static void
467coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 421coro_init_stacks ()
468{ 422{
469 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 423 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
470 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 424 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
471 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 425 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
472 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 426 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
473 427
474 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 428 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
475 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 429 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
476 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 430 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
477 431
478 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 432 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
479 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 433 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
480 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 434 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
481 PL_tmps_max = 96; 435 PL_tmps_max = 128;
482 436
483 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 437 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
484 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 438 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
485 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 439 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
486 440
441#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
487 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 442 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
443#endif
488 444
489 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 445 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
490 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 446 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
491 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 447 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
492 448
493 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 449 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
494 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 450 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
495 PL_savestack_max = 96; 451 PL_savestack_max = 64;
496 452
453#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
497 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 454 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
498 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 455 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
499 PL_retstack_max = 8; 456 PL_retstack_max = 16;
457#endif
500} 458}
459#endif
501 460
502/* 461/*
503 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 462 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
504 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
505 */ 463 */
506STATIC void 464static void
507destroy_stacks(pTHX) 465coro_destroy_stacks ()
508{ 466{
509 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 467 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
510 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 468 {
511 LEAVE; 469 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
470 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
471 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
512 472
513 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 473 /* free all temporaries */
514 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
515 FREETMPS; 474 FREETMPS;
475 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
476
477 /* unwind all extra stacks */
478 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
479
480 /* unwind main stack */
481 dounwind (-1);
482 }
516 483
517 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 484 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
518 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 485 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
519 486
520 while (PL_curstackinfo) 487 while (PL_curstackinfo)
521 { 488 {
522 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 489 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
523 490
524 { 491 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
525 dSP;
526 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
527 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
528 }
529
530 dounwind(-1);
531
532 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 492 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
493
533 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 494 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
534 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 495 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
535 PL_curstackinfo = p; 496 PL_curstackinfo = p;
536 } 497 }
537 498
538 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 499 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
539 Safefree(PL_markstack); 500 Safefree (PL_markstack);
540 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 501 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
541 Safefree(PL_savestack); 502 Safefree (PL_savestack);
503#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
542 Safefree(PL_retstack); 504 Safefree (PL_retstack);
543}
544
545static void
546allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
547{
548 coro_stack *stack;
549
550 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
551
552 stack->refcnt = 1;
553 stack->usecnt = 1;
554 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
555 if (alloc)
556 {
557#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
558 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
559 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
560 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
561#endif 505#endif
562 {
563 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
564 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
565 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
566 }
567 }
568 else
569 stack->sptr = 0;
570
571 ctx->stack = stack;
572} 506}
573 507
574static void 508static void
575deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 509setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
576{
577 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
578
579 ctx->stack = 0;
580
581 if (stack)
582 {
583 if (!--stack->refcnt)
584 {
585#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
586 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
587 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
588 else
589#else
590 Safefree (stack->sptr);
591#endif
592 Safefree (stack);
593 }
594 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
595 --stack->usecnt;
596 }
597}
598
599static void
600setup_coro (void *arg)
601{ 510{
602 /* 511 /*
603 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 512 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
604 */ 513 */
514
515 coro_init_stacks ();
516
517 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
518 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
519 PL_curpm = 0;
520 PL_localizing = 0;
521 PL_dirty = 0;
522 PL_restartop = 0;
523
524 {
525 dSP;
526 LOGOP myop;
527
528 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
529 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
530
531 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
532 myop.op_next = Nullop;
533 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
534
535 PUSHMARK (SP);
536 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
537 PUTBACK;
538 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
539 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
540 SPAGAIN;
541 }
542
543 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
544}
545
546static void
547free_coro_mortal ()
548{
549 if (coro_mortal)
550 {
551 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
552 coro_mortal = 0;
553 }
554}
555
556/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
557static void NOINLINE
558prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
559{
605 dSP; 560 dSP;
606 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 561 LOGOP myop;
607 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
608 562
609 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 563 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
610 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 564 myop.op_next = PL_op;
611 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 565 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
612 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
613 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
614 566
567 PUSHMARK (SP);
568 EXTEND (SP, 2);
569 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
570 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
571 PUTBACK;
572 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
573 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
615 SPAGAIN; 574 SPAGAIN;
616
617 if (ctx->stack)
618 {
619 ctx->cursp = 0;
620
621 PUSHMARK(SP);
622 PUTBACK;
623 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
624
625 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
626 croak (NULL);
627 else
628 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
629 }
630 else
631 {
632 UNOP myop;
633
634 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
635
636 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
637 myop.op_next = Nullop;
638 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
639
640 PUSHMARK(SP);
641 XPUSHs (sub_init);
642 /*
643 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
644 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
645 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
646 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
647 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
648 */
649 PUTBACK;
650 PL_op = pp_entersub();
651 SPAGAIN;
652
653 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
654 }
655} 575}
656 576
657static void 577static void
658continue_coro (void *arg) 578coro_run (void *arg)
659{ 579{
580 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
581 UNLOCK;
582
660 /* 583 /*
661 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 584 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
662 */ 585 */
663 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 586 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
664 587
665 /*FIXME*//* must set up top_env here */ 588 /* inject call to cctx_init */
666 ctx->cursp = 0; 589 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
667 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
668 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
669 590
591 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
592 PL_restartop = PL_op;
593 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
594
595 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
670 abort (); 596 abort ();
671} 597}
672 598
673STATIC void 599static coro_cctx *
600cctx_new ()
601{
602 coro_cctx *cctx;
603
604 ++cctx_count;
605
606 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
607
608#if HAVE_MMAP
609
610 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
611 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
612 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
613
614 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
615 {
616 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
617 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
618 }
619
620# if STACKGUARD
621 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
622# endif
623
624#else
625
626 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
627 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
628
629 if (!cctx->sptr)
630 {
631 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
632 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
633 }
634
635#endif
636
637#if USE_VALGRIND
638 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
639 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
640 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
641 );
642#endif
643
644 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
645
646 return cctx;
647}
648
649static void
650cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
651{
652 if (!cctx)
653 return;
654
655 --cctx_count;
656
657#if USE_VALGRIND
658 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
659#endif
660
661#if HAVE_MMAP
662 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
663#else
664 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
665#endif
666
667 Safefree (cctx);
668}
669
670static coro_cctx *
671cctx_get ()
672{
673 coro_cctx *cctx;
674
675 if (cctx_first)
676 {
677 cctx = cctx_first;
678 cctx_first = cctx->next;
679 --cctx_idle;
680 }
681 else
682 {
683 cctx = cctx_new ();
684 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
685 }
686
687 return cctx;
688}
689
690static void
691cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
692{
693 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
694 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
695 {
696 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
697 cctx_first = first->next;
698 --cctx_idle;
699
700 assert (!first->inuse);
701 cctx_destroy (first);
702 }
703
704 ++cctx_idle;
705 cctx->next = cctx_first;
706 cctx_first = cctx;
707}
708
709/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
710static void NOINLINE
674transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 711transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
675{ 712{
676 dSP;
677 dSTACKLEVEL; 713 dSTACKLEVEL;
678 714
715 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
716 if (!next)
717 {
718 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
719 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
720 }
679 if (prev != next) 721 else if (prev != next)
680 { 722 {
681 if (next->mainstack) 723 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
724
725 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
682 { 726 {
683 SAVE (prev, flags); 727 /* create a new empty context */
684 LOAD (next); 728 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
685 729 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
686 /* mark this state as in-use */ 730 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
687 next->mainstack = 0; 731 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
688 next->tmps_ix = -2;
689
690 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
691 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
692 {
693 if (!prev->stack)
694 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
695 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
696 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
697 {
698 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
699 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
700 }
701
702 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
703 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
704 {
705 deallocate_stack (next);
706 allocate_stack (next, 1);
707 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
708 continue_coro, (void *)next,
709 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
710 }
711
712 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
713 }
714
715 } 732 }
716 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 733
717 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 734 /*TODO: must not croak here */
735 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
736 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
737
738 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
739 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
740
741 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
742 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
743
744 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
745 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
746
747 LOCK;
748
749 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
750 {
751 /* need to start coroutine */
752 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
753 /* first get rid of the old state */
754 save_perl (prev);
755 /* setup coroutine call */
756 setup_coro (next);
757 /* need a new stack */
758 assert (!next->cctx);
759 }
718 else 760 else
719 { 761 {
720 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 762 /* coroutine already started */
721 763 save_perl (prev);
722 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 764 load_perl (next);
723 {
724 if (!prev->stack)
725 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
726
727 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
728 {
729 setup_coro (next);
730
731 prev->stack->refcnt++;
732 prev->stack->usecnt++;
733 next->stack = prev->stack;
734 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 allocate_stack (next, 1);
739 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
740 setup_coro, (void *)next,
741 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
742 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
743 }
744 }
745 else
746 setup_coro (next);
747 } 765 }
766
767 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
768
769 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
770 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
771 {
772 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
773 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
774
775 prev->cctx = 0;
776
777 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
778 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
779 }
780
781 if (!next->cctx)
782 {
783 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
784 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
785 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
786 }
787
788 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
789 {
790 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
791 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
792 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
793 }
794
795 free_coro_mortal ();
796 UNLOCK;
797 }
798}
799
800struct transfer_args
801{
802 struct coro *prev, *next;
803};
804
805#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
806
807static int
808coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
809{
810 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
811 return 0;
812
813 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
814
815 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
748 } 816 {
817 assert (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
749 818
750 next->cursp = stacklevel; 819 struct coro temp;
820 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
821 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
822
823 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
824 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
825
826 save_perl (&temp);
827 load_perl (coro);
828
829 coro_destroy_stacks ();
830
831 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
832
833 coro->mainstack = 0;
834 }
835
836 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
837 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
838
839 return 1;
751} 840}
841
842static int
843coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
844{
845 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
846 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
847
848 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
849 {
850 coro_state_destroy (coro);
851 Safefree (coro);
852 }
853
854 return 0;
855}
856
857static int
858coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
859{
860 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
861
862 ++coro->refcnt;
863
864 return 0;
865}
866
867static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
868 0, 0, 0, 0,
869 coro_state_free,
870 0,
871#ifdef MGf_DUP
872 coro_state_dup,
873#else
874# define MGf_DUP 0
875#endif
876};
752 877
753static struct coro * 878static struct coro *
754sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname) 879SvSTATE (SV *coro)
755{ 880{
756 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV) 881 HV *stash;
882 MAGIC *mg;
883
884 if (SvROK (coro))
885 coro = SvRV (coro);
886
887 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
888 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
757 { 889 {
758 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); 890 /* very slow, but rare, check */
759 891 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
760 if (!he) 892 croak ("Coro::State object required");
761 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
762
763 arg = HeVAL(he);
764 } 893 }
765 894
766 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ 895 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
767 if (SvROK(arg) && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash) 896 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
768 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg)); 897 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
769 else 898}
770 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname); 899
900static void
901prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
902{
903 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
904 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
905}
906
907static void
908api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
909{
910 struct transfer_args ta;
911
912 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
913 TRANSFER (ta);
914}
915
916static int
917api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
918{
919 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
920 int old_save = coro->save;
921
922 if (new_save >= 0)
923 coro->save = new_save;
924
925 return old_save;
771} 926}
772 927
773/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 928/** Coro ********************************************************************/
774 929
775#define PRIO_MAX 3 930#define PRIO_MAX 3
778#define PRIO_LOW -1 933#define PRIO_LOW -1
779#define PRIO_IDLE -3 934#define PRIO_IDLE -3
780#define PRIO_MIN -4 935#define PRIO_MIN -4
781 936
782/* for Coro.pm */ 937/* for Coro.pm */
783static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 938static SV *coro_current;
784static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 939static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
940static int coro_nready;
785 941
786static void 942static void
787coro_enq (SV *sv) 943coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
788{ 944{
789 if (SvROK (sv)) 945 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
790 { 946 coro_nready++;
791 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
792 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
793 {
794 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
795 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
796
797 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
798 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
799 : prio;
800
801 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
802
803 return;
804 }
805 }
806
807 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
808} 947}
809 948
810static SV * 949static SV *
811coro_deq (int min_prio) 950coro_deq (int min_prio)
812{ 951{
815 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 954 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
816 if (min_prio < 0) 955 if (min_prio < 0)
817 min_prio = 0; 956 min_prio = 0;
818 957
819 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 958 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
820 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 959 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
960 {
961 coro_nready--;
821 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 962 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
963 }
822 964
823 return 0; 965 return 0;
824} 966}
825 967
968static int
969api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
970{
971 struct coro *coro;
972
973 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
974 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
975
976 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
977
978 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
979 return 0;
980
981 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
982
983 LOCK;
984 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
985 UNLOCK;
986
987 return 1;
988}
989
990static int
991api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
992{
993 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
994}
995
996static void
997prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
998{
999 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1000
1001 for (;;)
1002 {
1003 LOCK;
1004 next_sv = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
1005 UNLOCK;
1006
1007 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1008 if (!next_sv)
1009 {
1010 dSP;
1011
1012 ENTER;
1013 SAVETMPS;
1014
1015 PUSHMARK (SP);
1016 PUTBACK;
1017 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1018
1019 FREETMPS;
1020 LEAVE;
1021 continue;
1022 }
1023
1024 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1025
1026 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1027 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1028 {
1029 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1030 continue;
1031 }
1032
1033 break;
1034 }
1035
1036 /* free this only after the transfer */
1037 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1038 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1039 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1040
1041 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1042 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1043
1044 LOCK;
1045 free_coro_mortal ();
1046 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1047 UNLOCK;
1048}
1049
1050static void
1051prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1052{
1053 api_ready (coro_current);
1054 prepare_schedule (ta);
1055}
1056
1057static int
1058prepare_cede_notself (struct transfer_args *ta)
1059{
1060 if (coro_nready)
1061 {
1062 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1063 prepare_schedule (ta);
1064 api_ready (prev);
1065 return 1;
1066 }
1067 else
1068 return 0;
1069}
1070
1071static void
1072api_schedule (void)
1073{
1074 struct transfer_args ta;
1075
1076 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1077 TRANSFER (ta);
1078}
1079
1080static int
1081api_cede (void)
1082{
1083 struct transfer_args ta;
1084
1085 prepare_cede (&ta);
1086
1087 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
1088 {
1089 TRANSFER (ta);
1090 return 1;
1091 }
1092 else
1093 return 0;
1094}
1095
1096static int
1097api_cede_notself (void)
1098{
1099 struct transfer_args ta;
1100
1101 if (prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1102 {
1103 TRANSFER (ta);
1104 return 1;
1105 }
1106 else
1107 return 0;
1108}
1109
826MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1110MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
827 1111
828PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1112PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
829 1113
830BOOT: 1114BOOT:
831{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1115{
832 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1116#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
833 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1117 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1118#endif
1119 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1120
834 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1121 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
835 1122
836 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1123 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
837 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1124 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
838 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1125 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1126 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
839 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1127 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
840
841 if (!padlist_cache)
842 padlist_cache = newHV ();
843 1128
844 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1129 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
845}
846 1130
847Coro::State 1131 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
848_newprocess(args) 1132 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
849 SV * args 1133
850 PROTOTYPE: $ 1134 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1135}
1136
1137SV *
1138new (char *klass, ...)
851 CODE: 1139 CODE:
852 Coro__State coro; 1140{
1141 struct coro *coro;
1142 HV *hv;
1143 int i;
853 1144
854 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
855 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
856
857 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1145 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1146 coro->args = newAV ();
1147 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1148 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
858 1149
859 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1150 hv = newHV ();
860 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1151 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
861 coro->stack = 0; 1152 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
862 1153
863 RETVAL = coro; 1154 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1155 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1156}
864 OUTPUT: 1157 OUTPUT:
865 RETVAL 1158 RETVAL
866 1159
1160int
1161save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1162 CODE:
1163 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1164 OUTPUT:
1165 RETVAL
1166
867void 1167void
868transfer(prev, next, flags) 1168_set_stacklevel (...)
869 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1169 ALIAS:
870 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1170 Coro::State::transfer = 1
871 int flags 1171 Coro::schedule = 2
872 PROTOTYPE: @ 1172 Coro::cede = 3
1173 Coro::cede_notself = 4
873 CODE: 1174 CODE:
874 PUTBACK; 1175{
875 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1176 struct transfer_args ta;
876 SPAGAIN; 1177
1178 switch (ix)
1179 {
1180 case 0:
1181 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1182 ta.next = 0;
1183 break;
1184
1185 case 1:
1186 if (items != 2)
1187 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1188
1189 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1190 break;
1191
1192 case 2:
1193 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1194 break;
1195
1196 case 3:
1197 prepare_cede (&ta);
1198 break;
1199
1200 case 4:
1201 if (!prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1202 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1203
1204 break;
1205 }
1206
1207 BARRIER;
1208 TRANSFER (ta);
1209}
1210
1211bool
1212_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1213 CODE:
1214 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1215 OUTPUT:
1216 RETVAL
877 1217
878void 1218void
879DESTROY(coro)
880 Coro::State coro
881 CODE:
882
883 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
884 {
885 struct coro temp;
886
887 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
888 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
889
890 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
891
892 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
893
894 coro->mainstack = 0;
895 }
896
897 deallocate_stack (coro);
898
899 Safefree (coro);
900
901void
902flush()
903 CODE:
904#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
905 flush_padlist_cache ();
906#endif
907
908void
909_exit(code) 1219_exit (code)
910 int code 1220 int code
911 PROTOTYPE: $ 1221 PROTOTYPE: $
912 CODE: 1222 CODE:
913#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
914 _exit (code); 1223 _exit (code);
915#else
916 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
917 raise (SIGTERM);
918 exit (code);
919#endif
920 1224
921MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1225int
1226cctx_count ()
1227 CODE:
1228 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1229 OUTPUT:
1230 RETVAL
922 1231
923# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1232int
924 1233cctx_idle ()
925void 1234 CODE:
926yield(...) 1235 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
927 PROTOTYPE: @ 1236 OUTPUT:
928 CODE: 1237 RETVAL
929 static SV *returnstk;
930 SV *sv;
931 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
932 struct coro *prev, *next;
933
934 if (!returnstk)
935 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
936
937 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
938 av_clear (defav);
939 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
940 while (items--)
941 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
942
943 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
944 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
945 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
946 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
947 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
948
949 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
950 1238
951MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1239MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
952 1240
953# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
954
955BOOT: 1241BOOT:
956{ 1242{
957 int i; 1243 int i;
1244
958 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1245 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
959 1246
960 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1247 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
961 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1248 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
962 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1249 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
963 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1250 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
964 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1251 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
965 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1252 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
966 1253
967 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1254 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
968 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1255 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
969 1256
970 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1257 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
971 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1258 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1259
1260 {
1261 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1262
1263 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1264 coroapi.save = api_save;
1265 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1266 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1267 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1268 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1269 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1270 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1271
1272 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1273 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1274 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1275 }
972} 1276}
973 1277
974void 1278void
975ready(self) 1279_set_current (SV *current)
976 SV * self 1280 PROTOTYPE: $
977 CODE: 1281 CODE:
978 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (self)); 1282 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1283 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1284
1285int
1286prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1287 ALIAS:
1288 nice = 1
1289 CODE:
1290{
1291 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1292
1293 if (items > 1)
1294 {
1295 if (ix)
1296 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1297
1298 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1299 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1300
1301 coro->prio = newprio;
1302 }
1303}
1304 OUTPUT:
1305 RETVAL
1306
1307SV *
1308ready (SV *self)
1309 PROTOTYPE: $
1310 CODE:
1311 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1312 OUTPUT:
1313 RETVAL
1314
1315SV *
1316is_ready (SV *self)
1317 PROTOTYPE: $
1318 CODE:
1319 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1320 OUTPUT:
1321 RETVAL
1322
1323int
1324nready (...)
1325 PROTOTYPE:
1326 CODE:
1327 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1328 OUTPUT:
1329 RETVAL
1330
1331MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1332
1333SV *
1334_get_state ()
1335 CODE:
1336{
1337 struct io_state *data;
1338
1339 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1340 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1341 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1342 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1343
1344 data->errorno = errno;
1345 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1346 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1347 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1348}
1349 OUTPUT:
1350 RETVAL
979 1351
980void 1352void
981schedule(...) 1353_set_state (char *data_)
982 ALIAS: 1354 PROTOTYPE: $
983 cede = 1
984 CODE: 1355 CODE:
985 SV *prev, *next; 1356{
1357 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
986 1358
987 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 1359 errno = data->errorno;
1360 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1361 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1362 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1363}
988 1364
989 if (ix)
990 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev));
991
992 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
993
994 if (!next)
995 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
996
997 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
998 transfer (sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
999 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
1000 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
1001 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
1002 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
1003

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