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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.91 by root, Sat Nov 25 01:14:11 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.136 by root, Fri Jan 12 01:05:55 2007 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 2
5#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
8 6
9#include "patchlevel.h" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
10 8
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11#include <assert.h>
12
13#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
14# include <unistd.h>
15# include <sys/mman.h>
16# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
17# ifdef MAP_ANON
18# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
19# else
20# undef HAVE_MMAP
21# endif
22# endif
23# include <limits.h>
24# ifndef PAGESIZE
25# define PAGESIZE pagesize
26# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
27static long pagesize;
28# else
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
30# endif
31#else
32# define PAGESIZE 0
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34#endif
35
36#if USE_VALGRIND
37# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
38#endif
39
40/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
41#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
42
43#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
44 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
45 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
46 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
47 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
48
49#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 50# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 51# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 52# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 53# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 54# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 65# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 66# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 67# endif
30#endif 68#endif
31 69
32#include <errno.h> 70/* 5.8.7 */
71#ifndef SvRV_set
72# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
73#endif
33 74
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 75#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 76# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif 77#endif
37 78
38#ifndef STACKGUARD 79#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0 80# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif 81#endif
41 82
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 83/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
43# include <unistd.h> 84#ifndef PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
44# include <sys/mman.h> 85# define PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 86#endif
52# include <limits.h>
53# ifndef PAGESIZE
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63 87
64/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 88/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
65 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 89 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
66 * and should be unique. */ 90 * and should be unique. */
91#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
67#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 92#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
68 93
69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 94#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70 95
71#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 96#if __GNUC__ >= 3
97# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
98# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
99#else
100# define attribute(x)
101# define BARRIER
102#endif
103
104#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
72 105
73#include "CoroAPI.h" 106#include "CoroAPI.h"
74 107
75#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 108#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
76static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 109static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
79#else 112#else
80# define LOCK (void)0 113# define LOCK (void)0
81# define UNLOCK (void)0 114# define UNLOCK (void)0
82#endif 115#endif
83 116
117/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
118struct io_state
119{
120 int errorno;
121 I32 laststype;
122 int laststatval;
123 Stat_t statcache;
124};
125
84static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 126static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
85static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 127static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
86static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 128static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
87static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 129static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
88 130
89/* this is actually not just the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 131static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
132static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
133
134/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
90typedef struct coro_stack { 135typedef struct coro_cctx {
91 struct coro_stack *next; 136 struct coro_cctx *next;
92 137
93 void *idle_sp; 138 /* the stack */
94 void *sptr; 139 void *sptr;
95 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 140 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
96 141
97 /* cpu state */ 142 /* cpu state */
143 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
144 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
145 JMPENV *top_env;
98 coro_context cctx; 146 coro_context cctx;
99} coro_stack;
100 147
101static coro_stack *main_stack; 148 int inuse;
102 149
150#if USE_VALGRIND
151 int valgrind_id;
152#endif
153} coro_cctx;
154
155enum {
156 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
157 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
158 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
159 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
160};
161
162/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
103struct coro { 163struct coro {
104 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 164 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
105 AV *defav; 165 coro_cctx *cctx;
106 SV *defsv;
107 SV *errsv;
108
109 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
110 U8 dowarn;
111 I32 in_eval;
112
113 /* the c stack, if any */
114 coro_stack *stack;
115
116 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
117 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
118 AV *curstack;
119 AV *mainstack;
120 SV **stack_sp;
121 OP *op;
122 SV **curpad;
123 AV *comppad;
124 CV *compcv;
125 SV **stack_base;
126 SV **stack_max;
127 SV **tmps_stack;
128 I32 tmps_floor;
129 I32 tmps_ix;
130 I32 tmps_max;
131 I32 *markstack;
132 I32 *markstack_ptr;
133 I32 *markstack_max;
134 I32 *scopestack;
135 I32 scopestack_ix;
136 I32 scopestack_max;
137 ANY *savestack;
138 I32 savestack_ix;
139 I32 savestack_max;
140 OP **retstack;
141 I32 retstack_ix;
142 I32 retstack_max;
143 PMOP *curpm;
144 COP *curcop;
145 JMPENV *top_env;
146
147 /* coro process data */
148 int prio;
149 166
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 167 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151 AV *args; 168 AV *args;
152 int refcnt; 169 int refcnt;
170 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
171 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
172
173 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
174 AV *defav; /* @_ */
175 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
176 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
177 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
178 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
179
180#define VAR(name,type) type name;
181# include "state.h"
182#undef VAR
183
184 /* coro process data */
185 int prio;
153}; 186};
154 187
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 188typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
156typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 189typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
157 190
158static AV * 191static AV *
159coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 192coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
160{ 193{
161 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 194 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
162 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 195 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
163 196
164 newpadlist = newAV (); 197 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 198 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166#if PERL_VERSION < 9 199#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
200 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
201#else
167 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 202 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170#endif 203#endif
171 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 204 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
172 --AvFILLp (padlist); 205 --AvFILLp (padlist);
173 206
174 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 207 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
176 209
177 return newpadlist; 210 return newpadlist;
178} 211}
179 212
180static void 213static void
181free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 214free_padlist (AV *padlist)
182{ 215{
183 /* may be during global destruction */ 216 /* may be during global destruction */
184 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 217 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
185 { 218 {
186 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 219 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
207 AV *padlist; 240 AV *padlist;
208 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 241 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
209 242
210 /* casting is fun. */ 243 /* casting is fun. */
211 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 244 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
212 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 245 free_padlist (padlist);
213 246
214 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 247 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
215 248
216 return 0; 249 return 0;
217} 250}
218 251
219#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 252#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
220 253
221static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 254static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
222 255
256#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
257 SvMAGIC (cv) \
258 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
259 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
260 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
261 : 0
262
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 263/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224static void 264static void
225get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 265get_padlist (CV *cv)
226{ 266{
227 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 267 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
268 AV *av;
228 269
229 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 270 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 271 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
231 else 272 else
232 { 273 {
233#if 0 274#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
234 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 275 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
235 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 276 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 277 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
237 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 278 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
238 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 279 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
239#else 280#else
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 281 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
241#endif 282#endif
242 } 283 }
243} 284}
244 285
245static void 286static void
246put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 287put_padlist (CV *cv)
247{ 288{
248 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 289 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
290 AV *av;
249 291
250 if (!mg) 292 if (!mg)
251 { 293 {
252 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 294 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
253 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 295 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
254 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 296 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
255 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 297 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
256 } 298 }
257 299
258 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 300 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
301
302 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
303 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
304
305 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
259} 306}
260 307
261#define SB do { 308#define SB do {
262#define SE } while (0) 309#define SE } while (0)
263 310
264#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
265#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
266
267#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 311#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
268 312
269static void 313static void
270load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 314load_perl (Coro__State c)
271{ 315{
272 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 316#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
273 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 317# include "state.h"
274 318#undef VAR
275 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
276 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
277 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
278 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
279 PL_op = c->op;
280 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
281 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
282 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
283 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
284 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
285 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
286 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
287 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
288 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
289 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
290 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
291 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
292 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
293 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
294 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
295 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
296 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
297 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
298#if PERL_VERSION < 9
299 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
300 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
301 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
302#endif
303 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
304 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
305 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
306 319
307 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 320 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
308 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 321 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
309 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 322 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
323 if (c->irssv)
324 {
325 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
326 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
327 else
328 {
329 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
330 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
331 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
332 }
333 }
310 334
311 { 335 {
312 dSP; 336 dSP;
313 CV *cv; 337 CV *cv;
314 338
315 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 339 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
316 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 340 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
317 { 341 {
318 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
319
320 if (padlist)
321 {
322 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 342 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
323 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 343 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
324 } 344 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
327 } 345 }
328 346
329 PUTBACK; 347 PUTBACK;
330 } 348 }
331} 349}
332 350
333static void 351static void
334save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 352save_perl (Coro__State c)
335{ 353{
336 { 354 {
337 dSP; 355 dSP;
338 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 356 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
339 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 357 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
342 /* 360 /*
343 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 361 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
344 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 362 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
345 */ 363 */
346 364
365 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
347 PUSHs (Nullsv); 366 PUSHs (Nullsv);
348 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 367 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
349 for (;;) 368 for (;;)
350 { 369 {
351 while (cxix >= 0) 370 while (cxix >= 0)
352 { 371 {
353 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 372 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
354 373
355 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 374 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
356 { 375 {
357 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 376 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
377
358 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 378 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
359 { 379 {
360 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 380 EXTEND (SP, 3);
361
362 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
363 {
364 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
366 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
367 }
368
369 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 381 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
382 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
370 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 383 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
371 384
385 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
372 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 386 get_padlist (cv);
373 } 387 }
374 } 388 }
375#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
376 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
377 {
378 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
379 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
380 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
381 }
382#endif
383 } 389 }
384 390
385 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 391 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
386 break; 392 break;
387 393
391 } 397 }
392 398
393 PUTBACK; 399 PUTBACK;
394 } 400 }
395 401
396 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 402 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
397 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 403 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
398 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 404 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
405 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
399 406
400 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 407#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
401 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 408# include "state.h"
402 409#undef VAR
403 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
404 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
405 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
406 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
407 c->op = PL_op;
408 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
409 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
410 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
411 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
412 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
413 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
414 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
415 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
416 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
417 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
418 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
419 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
420 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
421 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
422 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
423 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
424 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
425 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
426#if PERL_VERSION < 9
427 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
428 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
429 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
430#endif
431 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
432 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
433 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
434} 410}
435 411
436/* 412/*
437 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 413 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
438 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 414 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
439 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 415 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
440 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 416 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
441 */ 417 */
418#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
419# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
420#else
442static void 421static void
443coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 422coro_init_stacks ()
444{ 423{
445 LOCK;
446
447 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 424 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
448 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 425 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
449 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 426 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
450 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 427 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
451 428
452 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 429 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
453 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 430 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
454 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 431 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
455 432
456 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 433 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
457 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 434 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
458 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 435 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
459 PL_tmps_max = 96; 436 PL_tmps_max = 128;
460 437
461 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 438 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
462 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 439 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
463 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 440 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
464 441
465#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 442#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
466 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 443 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
467#endif 444#endif
468 445
469 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 446 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
470 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 447 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
471 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 448 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
472 449
473 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 450 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
474 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 451 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_savestack_max = 96; 452 PL_savestack_max = 64;
476 453
477#if PERL_VERSION < 9 454#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
478 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 455 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
479 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 456 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
480 PL_retstack_max = 8; 457 PL_retstack_max = 16;
481#endif 458#endif
482
483 UNLOCK;
484} 459}
460#endif
485 461
486/* 462/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 463 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 */ 464 */
489static void 465static void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX) 466coro_destroy_stacks ()
491{ 467{
492 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 468 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493 { 469 {
494 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 470 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
495 LEAVE_SCOPE (0); 471 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
472 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
496 473
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 474 /* free all temporaries */
498 FREETMPS; 475 FREETMPS;
476 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
499 477
478 /* unwind all extra stacks */
500 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/ 479 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
480
481 /* unwind main stack */
482 dounwind (-1);
501 } 483 }
502 484
503 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 485 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
504 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 486 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
505 487
506 while (PL_curstackinfo) 488 while (PL_curstackinfo)
507 { 489 {
508 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 490 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
509 491
510 { /*D*//*remove*/
511 dSP;
512 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
513 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
514 }
515
516 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 492 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
517 {
518 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
519 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 493 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
520 }
521 494
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 495 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
523 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 496 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
524 PL_curstackinfo = p; 497 PL_curstackinfo = p;
525 } 498 }
526 499
527 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 500 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
528 Safefree (PL_markstack); 501 Safefree (PL_markstack);
529 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 502 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
530 Safefree (PL_savestack); 503 Safefree (PL_savestack);
531#if PERL_VERSION < 9 504#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
532 Safefree (PL_retstack); 505 Safefree (PL_retstack);
533#endif 506#endif
534} 507}
535 508
536static void 509static void
537setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 510setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
538{ 511{
539 /* 512 /*
540 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 513 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
541 */ 514 */
542 dTHX; 515
516 coro_init_stacks ();
517
518 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
519 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
520 PL_curpm = 0;
521 PL_localizing = 0;
522 PL_dirty = 0;
523 PL_restartop = 0;
524
525 {
526 dSP;
527 LOGOP myop;
528
529 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
530 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
531
532 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
533 myop.op_next = Nullop;
534 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
535
536 PUSHMARK (SP);
537 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
538 PUTBACK;
539 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
540 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
541 SPAGAIN;
542 }
543
544 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
545}
546
547static void
548free_coro_mortal ()
549{
550 if (coro_mortal)
551 {
552 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
553 coro_mortal = 0;
554 }
555}
556
557/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
558static void NOINLINE
559prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
560{
543 dSP; 561 dSP;
544 UNOP myop; 562 LOGOP myop;
545 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
546 563
547 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
548 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
549 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
550 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
551 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
552
553 SPAGAIN;
554
555 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP); 564 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
556 myop.op_next = Nullop; 565 myop.op_next = PL_op;
557 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 566 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
558 567
568 PUSHMARK (SP);
569 EXTEND (SP, 2);
570 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
571 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
572 PUTBACK;
559 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 573 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
560
561 PUSHMARK(SP);
562 XPUSHs (sub_init);
563 PUTBACK;
564 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 574 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
565 SPAGAIN; 575 SPAGAIN;
566
567 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
568} 576}
569 577
570static void 578static void
571transfer_tail () 579coro_run (void *arg)
572{ 580{
573 if (coro_mortal) 581 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
574 {
575 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
576 coro_mortal = 0;
577 }
578
579 UNLOCK; 582 UNLOCK;
580}
581 583
582static void
583coro_run (void *arg)
584{
585 /* 584 /*
586 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 585 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
587 */ 586 */
588 dTHX;
589
590 transfer_tail ();
591
592 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 587 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
588
589 /* inject call to cctx_init */
590 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
591
592 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
593 PL_restartop = PL_op; 593 PL_restartop = PL_op;
594 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restart_top */ 594 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
595 perl_run (aTHX_ PERL_GET_CONTEXT);
596 595
596 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
597 abort (); 597 abort ();
598} 598}
599 599
600static coro_stack * 600static coro_cctx *
601stack_new () 601cctx_new ()
602{ 602{
603 coro_stack *stack; 603 coro_cctx *cctx;
604 604
605 ++cctx_count;
606
605 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 607 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
606 608
607#if HAVE_MMAP 609#if HAVE_MMAP
608 610
609 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 611 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
612 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
610 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 613 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
611 614
612 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1) 615 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
613 { 616 {
614 fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine\n"); 617 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
615 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 618 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
616 } 619 }
617 620
621# if STACKGUARD
618 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 622 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
623# endif
619 624
620#else 625#else
621 626
622 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long); 627 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
623 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long); 628 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
624 629
625 if (!stack->sptr) 630 if (!cctx->sptr)
626 { 631 {
627 fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine\n"); 632 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
628 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 633 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
629 } 634 }
630 635
631#endif 636#endif
632 637
638#if USE_VALGRIND
639 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
640 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
641 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
642 );
643#endif
644
633 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, 0, stack->sptr, stack->ssize); 645 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
634 646
635 return stack; 647 return cctx;
636} 648}
637 649
638static void 650static void
639stack_free (coro_stack *stack) 651cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
640{ 652{
641 if (!stack || stack == main_stack) 653 if (!cctx)
642 return; 654 return;
643 655
656 --cctx_count;
657
658#if USE_VALGRIND
659 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
660#endif
661
644#if HAVE_MMAP 662#if HAVE_MMAP
645 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize); 663 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
646#else 664#else
647 Safefree (stack->sptr); 665 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
648#endif 666#endif
649 667
650 Safefree (stack); 668 Safefree (cctx);
651} 669}
652 670
653static coro_stack *stack_first;
654
655static coro_stack * 671static coro_cctx *
656stack_get () 672cctx_get ()
657{ 673{
658 coro_stack *stack; 674 coro_cctx *cctx;
659 675
660 if (stack_first) 676 if (cctx_first)
661 { 677 {
662 stack = stack_first; 678 cctx = cctx_first;
663 stack_first = stack->next; 679 cctx_first = cctx->next;
680 --cctx_idle;
664 } 681 }
665 else 682 else
666 { 683 {
667 stack = stack_new (); 684 cctx = cctx_new ();
668 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 685 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
669 } 686 }
670 687
671 return stack; 688 return cctx;
672} 689}
673 690
674static void 691static void
675stack_put (coro_stack *stack) 692cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
676{ 693{
677 stack->next = stack_first; 694 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
678 stack_first = stack; 695 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
696 {
697 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
698 cctx_first = first->next;
699 --cctx_idle;
700
701 assert (!first->inuse);
702 cctx_destroy (first);
703 }
704
705 ++cctx_idle;
706 cctx->next = cctx_first;
707 cctx_first = cctx;
679} 708}
680 709
681/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */ 710/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
682static void 711static void NOINLINE
683transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 712transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
684{ 713{
685 dSTACKLEVEL; 714 dSTACKLEVEL;
686 715
687 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 716 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
688 if (!prev->stack->idle_sp) 717 if (!next)
689 prev->stack->idle_sp = stacklevel; 718 {
690 719 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
691 LOCK; 720 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
692 721 }
693 if (prev != next) 722 else if (prev != next)
694 { 723 {
695 coro_stack *prev_stack = prev->stack; 724 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
696 725
697 /* possibly "free" the stack */ 726 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
698 if (0 && prev_stack->idle_sp == stacklevel)
699 { 727 {
700 stack_put (prev_stack); 728 /* create a new empty context */
701 prev->stack = 0; 729 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
730 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
731 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
732 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
702 } 733 }
703 734
704 if (next->mainstack) 735 /*TODO: must not croak here */
736 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
737 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
738
739 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
740 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
741
742 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
743 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
744
745 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
746 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
747
748 LOCK;
749
750 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
705 { 751 {
706 /* coroutine already started */ 752 /* need to start coroutine */
707 SAVE (prev, flags); 753 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
708 LOAD (next); 754 /* first get rid of the old state */
755 save_perl (prev);
756 /* setup coroutine call */
757 setup_coro (next);
758 /* need a new stack */
759 assert (!next->cctx);
709 } 760 }
710 else 761 else
711 { 762 {
712 /* need to start coroutine */ 763 /* coroutine already started */
713 /* first get rid of the old state */ 764 save_perl (prev);
714 SAVE (prev, -1); 765 load_perl (next);
715 /* setup coroutine call */
716 setup_coro (next);
717 /* need to change stack from main_stack to real one */
718 next->stack = 0;
719 } 766 }
720 767
768 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
769
770 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
771 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
772 {
773 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
774 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
775
776 prev->cctx = 0;
777
778 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
779 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
780 }
781
721 if (!next->stack) 782 if (!next->cctx)
722 next->stack = stack_get (); 783 {
784 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
785 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
786 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
787 }
723 788
724 if (prev_stack != next->stack) 789 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
790 {
791 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
792 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
725 coro_transfer (&prev_stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx); 793 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
726 } 794 }
727 795
728 transfer_tail (); 796 free_coro_mortal ();
797 UNLOCK;
798 }
729} 799}
730 800
731/* use this function pointer to call the above function */ 801struct transfer_args
732/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */ 802{
733void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl; 803 struct coro *prev, *next;
804};
734 805
806#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
807
735static void 808static int
736coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 809coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
737{ 810{
738 if (coro->refcnt--) 811 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
739 return; 812 return 0;
813
814 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
740 815
741 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 816 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
742 { 817 {
818 assert (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
819
743 struct coro temp; 820 struct coro temp;
821 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
822 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
744 823
745 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 824 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
746 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 825 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
747 826
827 save_perl (&temp);
828 load_perl (coro);
829
748 destroy_stacks (aTHX); 830 coro_destroy_stacks ();
749 831
750 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 832 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
751 833
752 coro->mainstack = 0; 834 coro->mainstack = 0;
753 } 835 }
754 836
755 stack_free (coro->stack); 837 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
756 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 838 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
757 Safefree (coro); 839
840 return 1;
758} 841}
759 842
760static int 843static int
761coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 844coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
762{ 845{
763 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 846 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
764 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 847 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
765 848
849 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
850 {
766 coro_state_destroy (coro); 851 coro_state_destroy (coro);
852 Safefree (coro);
853 }
767 854
768 return 0; 855 return 0;
769} 856}
770 857
771static int 858static int
772coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params) 859coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
773{ 860{
774 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 861 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
775 862
776 ++coro->refcnt; 863 ++coro->refcnt;
777 864
778 return 0; 865 return 0;
779} 866}
780 867
781static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 }; 868static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
869 0, 0, 0, 0,
870 coro_state_free,
871 0,
872#ifdef MGf_DUP
873 coro_state_dup,
874#else
875# define MGf_DUP 0
876#endif
877};
782 878
783static struct coro * 879static struct coro *
784SvSTATE (SV *coro) 880SvSTATE (SV *coro)
785{ 881{
786 HV *stash; 882 HV *stash;
801 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext); 897 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
802 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 898 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
803} 899}
804 900
805static void 901static void
902prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
903{
904 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
905 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
906}
907
908static void
806api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 909api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
807{ 910{
808 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 911 struct transfer_args ta;
912
913 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
914 TRANSFER (ta);
915}
916
917static int
918api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
919{
920 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
921 int old_save = coro->save;
922
923 if (new_save >= 0)
924 coro->save = new_save;
925
926 return old_save;
809} 927}
810 928
811/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 929/** Coro ********************************************************************/
812 930
813#define PRIO_MAX 3 931#define PRIO_MAX 3
816#define PRIO_LOW -1 934#define PRIO_LOW -1
817#define PRIO_IDLE -3 935#define PRIO_IDLE -3
818#define PRIO_MIN -4 936#define PRIO_MIN -4
819 937
820/* for Coro.pm */ 938/* for Coro.pm */
821static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 939static SV *coro_current;
822static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 940static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
823static int coro_nready; 941static int coro_nready;
824 942
825static void 943static void
826coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 944coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
827{ 945{
828 int prio;
829
830 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
831 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
832
833 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
834
835 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 946 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
836 coro_nready++; 947 coro_nready++;
837} 948}
838 949
839static SV * 950static SV *
840coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 951coro_deq (int min_prio)
841{ 952{
842 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 953 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
843 954
844 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 955 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
845 if (min_prio < 0) 956 if (min_prio < 0)
853 } 964 }
854 965
855 return 0; 966 return 0;
856} 967}
857 968
858static void 969static int
859api_ready (SV *coro) 970api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
860{ 971{
861 dTHX; 972 struct coro *coro;
862 973
863 if (SvROK (coro)) 974 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
864 coro = SvRV (coro); 975 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
976
977 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
978
979 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
980 return 0;
981
982 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
865 983
866 LOCK; 984 LOCK;
867 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 985 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
868 UNLOCK; 986 UNLOCK;
987
988 return 1;
989}
990
991static int
992api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
993{
994 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
995}
996
997static void
998prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
999{
1000 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1001
1002 for (;;)
1003 {
1004 LOCK;
1005 next_sv = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
1006 UNLOCK;
1007
1008 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1009 if (!next_sv)
1010 {
1011 dSP;
1012
1013 ENTER;
1014 SAVETMPS;
1015
1016 PUSHMARK (SP);
1017 PUTBACK;
1018 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1019
1020 FREETMPS;
1021 LEAVE;
1022 continue;
1023 }
1024
1025 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1026
1027 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1028 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1029 {
1030 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1031 continue;
1032 }
1033
1034 break;
1035 }
1036
1037 /* free this only after the transfer */
1038 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1039 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1040 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1041
1042 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1043 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1044
1045 LOCK;
1046 free_coro_mortal ();
1047 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1048 UNLOCK;
1049}
1050
1051static void
1052prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1053{
1054 api_ready (coro_current);
1055 prepare_schedule (ta);
1056}
1057
1058static int
1059prepare_cede_notself (struct transfer_args *ta)
1060{
1061 if (coro_nready)
1062 {
1063 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1064 prepare_schedule (ta);
1065 api_ready (prev);
1066 return 1;
1067 }
1068 else
1069 return 0;
869} 1070}
870 1071
871static void 1072static void
872api_schedule (void) 1073api_schedule (void)
873{ 1074{
874 dTHX; 1075 struct transfer_args ta;
875 1076
876 SV *prev, *next; 1077 prepare_schedule (&ta);
877 SV *current = GvSV (coro_current); 1078 TRANSFER (ta);
878
879 for (;;)
880 {
881 LOCK;
882
883 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
884
885 if (next)
886 break;
887
888 UNLOCK;
889
890 {
891 dSP;
892
893 ENTER;
894 SAVETMPS;
895
896 PUSHMARK (SP);
897 PUTBACK;
898 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
899
900 FREETMPS;
901 LEAVE;
902 }
903 }
904
905 prev = SvRV (current);
906 SvRV (current) = next;
907
908 /* free this only after the transfer */
909 coro_mortal = prev;
910
911 UNLOCK;
912
913 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
914} 1079}
915 1080
916static int coro_cede_self;
917
918static void 1081static int
919api_cede (void) 1082api_cede (void)
920{ 1083{
921 dTHX; 1084 struct transfer_args ta;
922 SV *current = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)));
923 1085
924 LOCK; 1086 prepare_cede (&ta);
925 1087
926 if (coro_cede_self) 1088 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
927 { 1089 {
928 AV *runqueue = coro_ready [PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN]; 1090 TRANSFER (ta);
929 av_unshift (runqueue, 1); 1091 return 1;
930 av_store (runqueue, 0, current);
931 coro_nready++;
932 coro_cede_self = 0;
933 } 1092 }
934 else 1093 else
935 coro_enq (aTHX_ current); 1094 return 0;
1095}
936 1096
937 UNLOCK; 1097static int
1098api_cede_notself (void)
1099{
1100 struct transfer_args ta;
938 1101
939 api_schedule (); 1102 if (prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1103 {
1104 TRANSFER (ta);
1105 return 1;
1106 }
1107 else
1108 return 0;
940} 1109}
941 1110
942MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1111MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
943 1112
944PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1113PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
950#endif 1119#endif
951 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1120 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
952 1121
953 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1122 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
954 1123
955 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1124 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
956 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1125 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
957 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1126 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1127 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
1128 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
958 1129
959 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1130 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
960 1131
961 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1132 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
962 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1133 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
963
964 Newz (0, main_stack, 1, coro_stack);
965 main_stack->idle_sp = (void *)-1;
966 1134
967 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1135 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
968} 1136}
969 1137
970SV * 1138SV *
975 HV *hv; 1143 HV *hv;
976 int i; 1144 int i;
977 1145
978 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1146 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
979 coro->args = newAV (); 1147 coro->args = newAV ();
1148 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1149 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
980 1150
981 hv = newHV (); 1151 hv = newHV ();
982 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1152 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
983 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1153 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
984 1154
985 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (RETVAL));
986 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1155 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
987 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1156 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
988
989 coro->stack = main_stack;
990 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
991 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
992} 1157}
993 OUTPUT: 1158 OUTPUT:
994 RETVAL 1159 RETVAL
995 1160
1161int
1162save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1163 CODE:
1164 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1165 OUTPUT:
1166 RETVAL
1167
996void 1168void
997transfer (prev, next, flags) 1169_set_stacklevel (...)
998 SV *prev 1170 ALIAS:
999 SV *next 1171 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1000 int flags 1172 Coro::schedule = 2
1173 Coro::cede = 3
1174 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1001 CODE: 1175 CODE:
1002 PUTBACK;
1003 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
1004 SPAGAIN;
1005
1006int
1007prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1008 ALIAS:
1009 nice = 1
1010 CODE:
1011{ 1176{
1012 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1177 struct transfer_args ta;
1013 1178
1014 if (items > 1) 1179 switch (ix)
1015 { 1180 {
1181 case 0:
1182 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1183 ta.next = 0;
1184 break;
1185
1186 case 1:
1016 if (ix) 1187 if (items != 2)
1017 newprio += coro->prio; 1188 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1018 1189
1019 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1190 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1020 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1191 break;
1021 1192
1022 coro->prio = newprio; 1193 case 2:
1194 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1195 break;
1196
1197 case 3:
1198 prepare_cede (&ta);
1199 break;
1200
1201 case 4:
1202 if (!prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1203 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1204
1205 break;
1023 } 1206 }
1024}
1025 1207
1026void 1208 BARRIER;
1027_clear_idle_sp (Coro::State self) 1209 TRANSFER (ta);
1210
1211 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev)
1212 XSRETURN_YES;
1213}
1214
1215bool
1216_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1028 CODE: 1217 CODE:
1029 self->stack->idle_sp = 0; 1218 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1030 1219 OUTPUT:
1031void 1220 RETVAL
1032_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
1033 CODE:
1034{
1035 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1036
1037 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1038
1039 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1040 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1041}
1042 1221
1043void 1222void
1044_exit (code) 1223_exit (code)
1045 int code 1224 int code
1046 PROTOTYPE: $ 1225 PROTOTYPE: $
1047 CODE: 1226 CODE:
1048 _exit (code); 1227 _exit (code);
1049 1228
1050MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1229int
1230cctx_count ()
1231 CODE:
1232 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1233 OUTPUT:
1234 RETVAL
1051 1235
1052void 1236int
1053yield (...) 1237cctx_idle ()
1054 PROTOTYPE: @ 1238 CODE:
1055 CODE: 1239 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1056{ 1240 OUTPUT:
1057 SV *yieldstack; 1241 RETVAL
1058 SV *sv;
1059 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1060 struct coro *prev, *next;
1061
1062 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1063 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1064 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1065 0
1066 );
1067
1068 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1069 av_clear (defav);
1070 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1071 while (items--)
1072 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1073
1074 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1075 prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1076 next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1077 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1078
1079 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1080}
1081 1242
1082MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1243MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1083 1244
1084BOOT: 1245BOOT:
1085{ 1246{
1092 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1253 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1093 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1254 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1094 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1255 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1095 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1256 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1096 1257
1097 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1258 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1098 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1259 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1099 1260
1100 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1261 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1101 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1262 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1102 1263
1103 { 1264 {
1104 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1265 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1105 1266
1106 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1267 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1268 coroapi.save = api_save;
1107 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1269 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1270 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1108 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1271 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1272 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1109 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1273 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1110 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1274 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1111 1275
1112 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1276 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1113 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1277 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1114 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1278 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1115 } 1279 }
1116} 1280}
1117 1281
1118void 1282void
1283_set_current (SV *current)
1284 PROTOTYPE: $
1285 CODE:
1286 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1287 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1288
1289int
1290prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1291 ALIAS:
1292 nice = 1
1293 CODE:
1294{
1295 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1296
1297 if (items > 1)
1298 {
1299 if (ix)
1300 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1301
1302 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1303 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1304
1305 coro->prio = newprio;
1306 }
1307}
1308 OUTPUT:
1309 RETVAL
1310
1311SV *
1119ready (SV *self) 1312ready (SV *self)
1120 PROTOTYPE: $ 1313 PROTOTYPE: $
1121 CODE: 1314 CODE:
1122 api_ready (self); 1315 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1316 OUTPUT:
1317 RETVAL
1318
1319SV *
1320is_ready (SV *self)
1321 PROTOTYPE: $
1322 CODE:
1323 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1324 OUTPUT:
1325 RETVAL
1123 1326
1124int 1327int
1125nready (...) 1328nready (...)
1126 PROTOTYPE: 1329 PROTOTYPE:
1127 CODE: 1330 CODE:
1128 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1331 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1129 OUTPUT: 1332 OUTPUT:
1130 RETVAL 1333 RETVAL
1131 1334
1132void
1133schedule (...)
1134 PROTOTYPE:
1135 CODE:
1136 api_schedule ();
1137
1138void
1139_set_cede_self ()
1140 CODE:
1141 coro_cede_self = 1;
1142
1143void
1144cede (...)
1145 PROTOTYPE:
1146 CODE:
1147 api_cede ();
1148
1149MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1335MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1150 1336
1151SV * 1337SV *
1152_get_state () 1338_get_state ()
1153 CODE: 1339 CODE:
1154{ 1340{
1155 struct { 1341 struct io_state *data;
1156 int errorno;
1157 int laststype;
1158 int laststatval;
1159 Stat_t statcache;
1160 } data;
1161 1342
1343 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1344 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1345 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1346 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1347
1162 data.errorno = errno; 1348 data->errorno = errno;
1163 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1349 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1164 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1350 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1165 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1351 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1166
1167 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1168} 1352}
1169 OUTPUT: 1353 OUTPUT:
1170 RETVAL 1354 RETVAL
1171 1355
1172void 1356void
1173_set_state (char *data_) 1357_set_state (char *data_)
1174 PROTOTYPE: $ 1358 PROTOTYPE: $
1175 CODE: 1359 CODE:
1176{ 1360{
1177 struct { 1361 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1178 int errorno;
1179 int laststype;
1180 int laststatval;
1181 Stat_t statcache;
1182 } *data = (void *)data_;
1183 1362
1184 errno = data->errorno; 1363 errno = data->errorno;
1185 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1364 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1186 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1365 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1187 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1366 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1188} 1367}
1368

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