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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.57 by pcg, Thu Apr 22 04:14:49 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.163 by root, Mon Sep 24 18:30:58 2007 UTC

		1	#include "libcoro/coro.c"
		2
1	#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT	3	#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2		4
3	#include "EXTERN.h"	5	#include "EXTERN.h"
4	#include "perl.h"	6	#include "perl.h"
5	#include "XSUB.h"	7	#include "XSUB.h"
6		8
7	#include "patchlevel.h"	9	#include "patchlevel.h"
8		10
9	#if PATCHLEVEL < 6	11	#include <stdio.h>
		12	#include <errno.h>
		13	#include <assert.h>
		14
		15	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
		16	# include <unistd.h>
		17	# include <sys/mman.h>
		18	# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
		19	# ifdef MAP_ANON
		20	# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
		21	# else
		22	# undef HAVE_MMAP
		23	# endif
		24	# endif
		25	# include <limits.h>
		26	# ifndef PAGESIZE
		27	# define PAGESIZE pagesize
		28	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
		29	static long pagesize;
		30	# else
		31	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
		32	# endif
		33	#else
		34	# define PAGESIZE 0
		35	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
		36	#endif
		37
		38	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
		39	# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
		40	# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
		41	#else
		42	# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
		43	#endif
		44
		45	/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
		46	#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
		47
		48	#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
		49	(PERL_REVISION > (a) \
		50	|| (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
		51	&& (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
		52	|| (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
		53
		54	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
10	# ifndef PL_ppaddr	55	# ifndef PL_ppaddr
11	# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr	56	# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
12	# endif	57	# endif
13	# ifndef call_sv	58	# ifndef call_sv
14	# define call_sv perl_call_sv	59	# define call_sv perl_call_sv
…		…
25	# ifndef IS_PADCONST	70	# ifndef IS_PADCONST
26	# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0	71	# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
27	# endif	72	# endif
28	#endif	73	#endif
29		74
30	#include "libcoro/coro.c"	75	/* 5.8.7 */
31		76	#ifndef SvRV_set
32	#include <signal.h>	77	# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
33
34	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
35	# include <unistd.h>
36	# include <sys/mman.h>
37	# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
38	# ifdef MAP_ANON
39	# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
40	# else
41	# undef HAVE_MMAP
42	# endif
43	# endif	78	#endif
44	#endif
45		79
46	#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"	80	#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
47	#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"	81	# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
		82	#endif
48		83
49	/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation	84	#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
50	* to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call	85	# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
51	* and should be unique. */	86	#endif
		87
		88	/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
		89	#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
		90	# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
		91	#endif
		92
		93	/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
		94	* portable way as possible. */
		95	#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
52	#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel	96	#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
53		97
54	#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)	98	#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
55		99
56	#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))	100	#if __GNUC__ >= 3
		101	# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
		102	# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
		103	#else
		104	# define attribute(x)
		105	# define BARRIER
		106	#endif
		107
		108	#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
57		109
58	#include "CoroAPI.h"	110	#include "CoroAPI.h"
59		111
60	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS	112	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
61	static perl_mutex coro_mutex;	113	static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
62	# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)	114	# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
63	# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)	115	# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
64	#else	116	#else
65	# define LOCK 0	117	# define LOCK (void)0
66	# define UNLOCK 0	118	# define UNLOCK (void)0
67	#endif	119	#endif
68		120
		121	/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
		122	struct io_state
		123	{
		124	int errorno;
		125	I32 laststype;
		126	int laststatval;
		127	Stat_t statcache;
		128	};
		129
		130	static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
69	static struct CoroAPI coroapi;	131	static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
70	static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */	132	static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
		133	static JMPENV *main_top_env;
71	static HV *coro_state_stash;	134	static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
72	static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
73	static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
74	static __thread SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */	135	static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
75		136
76	/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */	137	/* async_pool helper stuff */
		138	static SV *sv_pool_rss;
		139	static SV *sv_pool_size;
		140	static AV *av_async_pool;
		141
		142	static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
		143	static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
		144
		145	/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
77	typedef struct {	146	typedef struct coro_cctx {
78	int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */	147	struct coro_cctx *next;
79	int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
80	int gencnt; /* generation counter */
81		148
		149	/* the stack */
		150	void *sptr;
		151	size_t ssize;
		152
		153	/* cpu state */
		154	void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
		155	JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
		156	JMPENV *top_env;
82	coro_context cctx;	157	coro_context cctx;
83		158
84	void *sptr;	159	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
85	long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */	160	int valgrind_id;
86	} coro_stack;	161	#endif
		162	char inuse, mapped;
		163	} coro_cctx;
87		164
		165	enum {
		166	CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
		167	CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
		168	CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
		169	CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
		170	};
		171
		172	/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
88	struct coro {	173	struct coro {
89	/* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */	174	/* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
90	JMPENV start_env;	175	coro_cctx *cctx;
91
92	/* the optional C context */
93	coro_stack *stack;
94	void *cursp;
95	int gencnt;
96
97	/* optionally saved, might be zero */
98	AV *defav;
99	SV *defsv;
100	SV *errsv;
101
102	/* saved global state not related to stacks */
103	U8 dowarn;
104	I32 in_eval;
105
106	/* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
107	PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
108	AV *curstack;
109	AV *mainstack;
110	SV **stack_sp;
111	OP *op;
112	SV **curpad;
113	AV *comppad;
114	SV **stack_base;
115	SV **stack_max;
116	SV **tmps_stack;
117	I32 tmps_floor;
118	I32 tmps_ix;
119	I32 tmps_max;
120	I32 *markstack;
121	I32 *markstack_ptr;
122	I32 *markstack_max;
123	I32 *scopestack;
124	I32 scopestack_ix;
125	I32 scopestack_max;
126	ANY *savestack;
127	I32 savestack_ix;
128	I32 savestack_max;
129	OP **retstack;
130	I32 retstack_ix;
131	I32 retstack_max;
132	COP *curcop;
133	JMPENV *top_env;
134		176
135	/* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */	177	/* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
136	AV *args;	178	AV *args;
		179	int refcnt;
		180	int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
		181	int flags; /* CF_ flags */
		182
		183	/* optionally saved, might be zero */
		184	AV *defav; /* @_ */
		185	SV *defsv; /* $_ */
		186	SV *errsv; /* $@ */
		187	GV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
		188	SV *irssv; /* $/ */
		189	SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
		190
		191	#define VAR(name,type) type name;
		192	# include "state.h"
		193	#undef VAR
		194
		195	/* coro process data */
		196	int prio;
		197
		198	/* linked list */
		199	struct coro *next, *prev;
		200	HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
137	};	201	};
138		202
139	typedef struct coro *Coro__State;	203	typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
140	typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;	204	typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
141		205
142	/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */	206	/** Coro ********************************************************************/
143	STATIC AV *	207
144	clone_padlist (pTHX_ AV *protopadlist)	208	#define PRIO_MAX 3
		209	#define PRIO_HIGH 1
		210	#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
		211	#define PRIO_LOW -1
		212	#define PRIO_IDLE -3
		213	#define PRIO_MIN -4
		214
		215	/* for Coro.pm */
		216	static SV *coro_current;
		217	static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
		218	static int coro_nready;
		219	static struct coro *coro_first;
		220
		221	/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
		222
		223	static AV *
		224	coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
145	{	225	{
146	AV *av;	226	AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
147	I32 ix;
148	AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
149	AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
150	SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
151	SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
152	I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
153	I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
154	AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;	227	AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
155	SV **npad;
156
157	newpad_name = newAV ();
158	for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
159	av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
160
161	newpad = newAV ();
162	av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
163	npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
164		228
165	newpadlist = newAV ();	229	newpadlist = newAV ();
166	AvREAL_off (newpadlist);	230	AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
167	av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);	231	#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
		232	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
		233	#else
		234	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
		235	#endif
		236	newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
		237	--AvFILLp (padlist);
		238
		239	av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
168	av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);	240	av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
169
170	av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
171	av_extend (av, 0);
172	av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
173	AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
174
175	for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
176	{
177	SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
178
179	if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
180	{
181	char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
182
183	if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
184	{ /* lexical from outside? */
185	npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
186	}
187	else
188	{ /* our own lexical */
189	SV *sv;
190	if (*name == '&')
191	sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
192	else if (*name == '@')
193	sv = (SV *) newAV ();
194	else if (*name == '%')
195	sv = (SV *) newHV ();
196	else
197	sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
198
199	#ifdef SvPADBUSY
200	if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
201	#endif
202	SvPADMY_on (sv);
203
204	npad[ix] = sv;
205	}
206	}
207	else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
208	{
209	npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
210	}
211	else
212	{
213	SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
214	SvPADTMP_on (sv);
215	npad[ix] = sv;
216	}
217	}
218
219	#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
220	/* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
221
222	for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
223	SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
224	if (namesv
225	&& namesv != &PL_sv_undef
226	&& !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
227	&& *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
228	&& CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
229	{
230	CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
231	SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
232	CvCLONE_on(kid);
233	SvPADMY_on(kid);
234	npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
235	}
236	}
237	#endif
238		241
239	return newpadlist;	242	return newpadlist;
240	}	243	}
241		244
242	STATIC void	245	static void
243	free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)	246	free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
244	{	247	{
245	/* may be during global destruction */	248	/* may be during global destruction */
246	if (SvREFCNT (padlist))	249	if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
247	{	250	{
…		…
261		264
262	SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);	265	SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
263	}	266	}
264	}	267	}
265		268
266	STATIC int	269	static int
267	coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)	270	coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
268	{	271	{
269	AV *padlist;	272	AV *padlist;
270	AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;	273	AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
271		274
272	/* casting is fun. */	275	/* casting is fun. */
273	while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))	276	while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
274	free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);	277	free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
		278
		279	SvREFCNT_dec (av);
		280
		281	return 0;
275	}	282	}
276		283
277	#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext	284	#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
278		285
279	static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};	286	static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
280		287
		288	#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
		289	SvMAGIC (cv) \
		290	? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
		291	? SvMAGIC (cv) \
		292	: mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
		293	: 0
		294
281	/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */	295	/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
282	STATIC void	296	static void
283	get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)	297	get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
284	{	298	{
285	MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	299	MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
		300	AV *av;
286		301
287	if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)	302	if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
288	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);	303	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
289	else	304	else
		305	{
		306	#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
		307	/* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
		308	CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
		309	CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
		310	CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
		311	SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
		312	#else
290	CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (aTHX_ CvPADLIST (cv));	313	CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
		314	#endif
		315	}
291	}	316	}
292		317
293	STATIC void	318	static void
294	put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)	319	put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
295	{	320	{
296	MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	321	MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
		322	AV *av;
297		323
298	if (!mg)	324	if (!mg)
299	{	325	{
300	sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);	326	sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
301	mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	327	mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
302	mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;	328	mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
303	mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();	329	mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
304	}	330	}
305		331
306	av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));	332	av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
		333
		334	if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
		335	av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
		336
		337	AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
307	}	338	}
		339
		340	/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
308		341
309	#define SB do {	342	#define SB do {
310	#define SE } while (0)	343	#define SE } while (0)
311		344
312	#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
313	#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
314
315	#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE	345	#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
316		346
317	static void	347	static void
318	load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)	348	load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
319	{	349	{
320	PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;	350	#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
321	PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;	351	# include "state.h"
322		352	#undef VAR
323	PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
324	PL_curstack = c->curstack;
325	PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
326	PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
327	PL_op = c->op;
328	PL_curpad = c->curpad;
329	PL_comppad = c->comppad;
330	PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
331	PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
332	PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
333	PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
334	PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
335	PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
336	PL_markstack = c->markstack;
337	PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
338	PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
339	PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
340	PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
341	PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
342	PL_savestack = c->savestack;
343	PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
344	PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
345	PL_retstack = c->retstack;
346	PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
347	PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
348	PL_curcop = c->curcop;
349	PL_top_env = c->top_env;
350		353
351	if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);	354	if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
352	if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);	355	if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
353	if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);	356	if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
		357	if (c->deffh) REPLACE_SV (PL_defoutgv , c->deffh);
		358
		359	if (c->irssv)
		360	{
		361	if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
		362	{
		363	SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
		364	c->irssv = 0;
		365	}
		366	else
		367	{
		368	REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
		369	if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
		370	sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
		371	}
		372	}
354		373
355	{	374	{
356	dSP;	375	dSP;
357	CV *cv;	376	CV *cv;
358		377
359	/* now do the ugly restore mess */	378	/* now do the ugly restore mess */
360	while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))	379	while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
361	{	380	{
362	AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
363
364	if (padlist)
365	{
366	put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */	381	put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
367	CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;	382	CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
368	}	383	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
369
370	++CvDEPTH(cv);
371	}	384	}
372		385
373	PUTBACK;	386	PUTBACK;
374	}	387	}
375	}	388	}
376		389
377	static void	390	static void
378	save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)	391	save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
379	{	392	{
380	{	393	{
381	dSP;	394	dSP;
382	I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;	395	I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
383	PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;	396	PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
…		…
386	/*	399	/*
387	* the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save	400	* the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
388	* (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(	401	* (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
389	*/	402	*/
390		403
391	PUSHs (Nullsv);	404	XPUSHs (Nullsv);
392	/* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */	405	/* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
393	for (;;)	406	for (;;)
394	{	407	{
395	while (cxix >= 0)	408	while (cxix >= 0)
396	{	409	{
397	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];	410	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
398		411
399	if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)	412	if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
400	{	413	{
401	CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;	414	CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
		415
402	if (CvDEPTH(cv))	416	if (CvDEPTH (cv))
403	{	417	{
404	EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);	418	EXTEND (SP, 3);
405
406	while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
407	{
408	/* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
409	PUSHs (Nullsv);
410	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
411	}
412
413	PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));	419	PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
		420	PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
414	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);	421	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
415		422
		423	CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
416	get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* this is a monster */	424	get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
417	}	425	}
418	}	426	}
419	#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
420	else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
421	{
422	/* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
423	/* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
424	croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
425	}
426	#endif
427	}	427	}
428		428
429	if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)	429	if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
430	break;	430	break;
431		431
432	top_si = top_si->si_prev;	432	top_si = top_si->si_prev;
433	ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;	433	ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
434	cxix = top_si->si_cxix;	434	cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
435	}	435	}
436		436
437	PUTBACK;	437	PUTBACK;
438	}	438	}
439		439
440	c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;	440	c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
441	c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;	441	c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
442	c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;	442	c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
		443	c->deffh = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFFH ? (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (PL_defoutgv) : 0;
		444	c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
443		445
444	c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;	446	#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
445	c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;	447	# include "state.h"
446		448	#undef VAR
447	c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
448	c->curstack = PL_curstack;
449	c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
450	c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
451	c->op = PL_op;
452	c->curpad = PL_curpad;
453	c->comppad = PL_comppad;
454	c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
455	c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
456	c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
457	c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
458	c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
459	c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
460	c->markstack = PL_markstack;
461	c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
462	c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
463	c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
464	c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
465	c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
466	c->savestack = PL_savestack;
467	c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
468	c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
469	c->retstack = PL_retstack;
470	c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
471	c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
472	c->curcop = PL_curcop;
473	c->top_env = PL_top_env;
474	}	449	}
475		450
476	/*	451	/*
477	* allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy	452	* allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
478	* of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory	453	* of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
479	* on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do	454	* on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
480	* not usually need a lot of stackspace.	455	* not usually need a lot of stackspace.
481	*/	456	*/
482	STATIC void	457	#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
		458	# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
		459	#else
		460	static void
483	coro_init_stacks (pTHX)	461	coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
484	{	462	{
485	LOCK;	463	PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
486
487	PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
488	PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;	464	PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
489	PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;	465	PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
490	PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */	466	PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
491		467
492	PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);	468	PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
493	PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;	469	PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
494	PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);	470	PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
495		471
496	New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);	472	New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
497	PL_tmps_floor = -1;	473	PL_tmps_floor = -1;
498	PL_tmps_ix = -1;	474	PL_tmps_ix = -1;
499	PL_tmps_max = 96;	475	PL_tmps_max = 64;
500		476
501	New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);	477	New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
502	PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;	478	PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
503	PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;	479	PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
504		480
…		…
508		484
509	New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);	485	New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
510	PL_scopestack_ix = 0;	486	PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
511	PL_scopestack_max = 16;	487	PL_scopestack_max = 16;
512		488
513	New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);	489	New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
514	PL_savestack_ix = 0;	490	PL_savestack_ix = 0;
515	PL_savestack_max = 96;	491	PL_savestack_max = 64;
516		492
		493	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
517	New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);	494	New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
518	PL_retstack_ix = 0;	495	PL_retstack_ix = 0;
519	PL_retstack_max = 8;	496	PL_retstack_max = 4;
520		497	#endif
521	UNLOCK;
522	}	498	}
		499	#endif
523		500
524	/*	501	/*
525	* destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...	502	* destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
526	*/	503	*/
527	STATIC void	504	static void
528	destroy_stacks(pTHX)	505	coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
529	{	506	{
530	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)	507	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
531	{	508	{
532	/* is this ugly, I ask? */	509	/* restore all saved variables and stuff */
533	LEAVE_SCOPE (0);	510	LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
		511	assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
534		512
535	/* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */	513	/* free all temporaries */
536	FREETMPS;	514	FREETMPS;
		515	assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
537		516
		517	/* unwind all extra stacks */
538	/*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/	518	POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
		519
		520	/* unwind main stack */
		521	dounwind (-1);
539	}	522	}
540		523
541	while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)	524	while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
542	PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;	525	PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
543		526
544	while (PL_curstackinfo)	527	while (PL_curstackinfo)
545	{	528	{
546	PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;	529	PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
547		530
548	{ /*D*//*remove*/
549	dSP;
550	SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
551	PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
552	}
553
554	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)	531	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
555	{
556	dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
557	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);	532	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
558	}
559		533
560	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);	534	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
561	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);	535	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
562	PL_curstackinfo = p;	536	PL_curstackinfo = p;
563	}	537	}
564		538
565	Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);	539	Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
566	Safefree (PL_markstack);	540	Safefree (PL_markstack);
567	Safefree (PL_scopestack);	541	Safefree (PL_scopestack);
568	Safefree (PL_savestack);	542	Safefree (PL_savestack);
		543	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
569	Safefree (PL_retstack);	544	Safefree (PL_retstack);
570	}
571
572	static void
573	allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
574	{
575	coro_stack *stack;
576
577	New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
578
579	stack->refcnt = 1;
580	stack->usecnt = 1;
581	stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
582
583	if (alloc)
584	{
585	#if HAVE_MMAP
586	stack->ssize = 16384 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
587	stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
588	if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
589	#endif	545	#endif
		546	}
		547
		548	static size_t
		549	coro_rss (struct coro *coro)
		550	{
		551	size_t rss = sizeof (coro);
		552
		553	if (coro->mainstack)
		554	{
		555	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
590	{	556	{
591	/*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */	557	#define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
592	stack->ssize = - (8192 * sizeof (long));	558	# include "state.h"
593	New (0, stack->sptr, 8192, long);	559	#undef VAR
594	}	560	}
595	}
596	else
597	stack->sptr = 0;
598		561
599	ctx->stack = stack;	562	rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
600	}	563	rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
		564	rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
		565	rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
		566	rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
		567	rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
		568	rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
		569	rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
601		570
602	static void	571	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
603	deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)	572	rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
604	{	573	#endif
605	coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
606
607	ctx->stack = 0;
608
609	if (stack)
610	{	574	}
611	if (!--stack->refcnt)
612	{
613	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
614	if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
615	munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
616	else
617	#endif
618	Safefree (stack->sptr);
619		575
620	Safefree (stack);	576	return rss;
621	}
622	else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
623	--stack->usecnt;
624	}
625	}	577	}
626		578
		579	/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
		580
627	static void	581	static void
628	setup_coro (void *arg)	582	setup_coro (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
629	{	583	{
630	/*	584	/*
631	* emulate part of the perl startup here.	585	* emulate part of the perl startup here.
632	*/	586	*/
		587	coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
		588
		589	PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
		590	PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
		591	PL_comppad = 0;
		592	PL_curpm = 0;
		593	PL_localizing = 0;
		594	PL_dirty = 0;
		595	PL_restartop = 0;
		596
		597	{
		598	dSP;
		599	LOGOP myop;
		600
		601	SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
		602	GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
		603
		604	Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
		605	myop.op_next = Nullop;
		606	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
		607
		608	PUSHMARK (SP);
		609	XPUSHs (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv)));
		610	PUTBACK;
		611	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
		612	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
		613	SPAGAIN;
		614	}
		615
		616	ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
		617	}
		618
		619	static void
		620	free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
		621	{
		622	if (coro_mortal)
		623	{
		624	SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
		625	coro_mortal = 0;
		626	}
		627	}
		628
		629	/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
		630	/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
		631	/* during execution of a perl program */
		632	static void NOINLINE
		633	prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
		634	{
		635	dSP;
		636	LOGOP myop;
		637
		638	Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
		639	myop.op_next = PL_op;
		640	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
		641
		642	PUSHMARK (SP);
		643	EXTEND (SP, 2);
		644	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
		645	PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
		646	PUTBACK;
		647	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
		648	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
		649	SPAGAIN;
		650	}
		651
		652	/*
		653	* this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
		654	*/
		655	static void
		656	coro_run (void *arg)
		657	{
633	dTHX;	658	dTHX;
634	dSP;
635	Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
636	SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
637		659
638	coro_init_stacks (aTHX);	660	/* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
639	/*PL_curcop = 0;*/	661	UNLOCK;
640	/*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
641	SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
642	GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
643		662
644	SPAGAIN;	663	PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
645		664
646	if (ctx->stack)	665	/* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
647	{	666	prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
648	ctx->cursp = 0;
649		667
650	PUSHMARK(SP);	668	/* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
651	PUTBACK;	669	PL_restartop = PL_op;
652	(void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);	670	perl_run (PL_curinterp);
653		671
654	if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))	672	/*
655	croak (NULL);	673	* If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
656	else	674	* fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
657	croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");	675	* reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
		676	* bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
		677	* coroutine as Coro has no such concept
		678	*/
		679	PL_top_env = main_top_env;
		680	JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
		681	}
		682
		683	static coro_cctx *
		684	cctx_new ()
		685	{
		686	coro_cctx *cctx;
		687	void *stack_start;
		688	size_t stack_size;
		689
		690	++cctx_count;
		691
		692	Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
		693
		694	#if HAVE_MMAP
		695
		696	cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
		697	/* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
		698	cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
		699
		700	if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
		701	{
		702	# if CORO_STACKGUARD
		703	mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
		704	# endif
		705	stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
		706	stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
		707	cctx->mapped = 1;
658	}	708	}
659	else	709	else
660	{	710	#endif
661	UNOP myop;
662
663	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
664
665	Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
666	myop.op_next = Nullop;
667	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
668
669	PUSHMARK(SP);
670	XPUSHs (sub_init);
671	/*
672	* the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
673	* is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
674	* that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
675	* pp_nextstate and we never return...
676	* ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
677	*/
678	PUTBACK;
679	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
680	SPAGAIN;
681
682	ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
683	}	711	{
684	}	712	cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
		713	New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
685		714
686	static void	715	if (!cctx->sptr)
687	continue_coro (void *arg)	716	{
688	{	717	perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
689	/*	718	_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
690	* this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)	719	}
691	*/
692	dTHX;
693	Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
694	JMPENV coro_start_env;
695		720
696	PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;	721	stack_start = cctx->sptr;
		722	stack_size = cctx->ssize;
		723	}
697		724
698	ctx->cursp = 0;	725	REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
		726	coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
		727
		728	return cctx;
		729	}
		730
		731	static void
		732	cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
		733	{
		734	if (!cctx)
		735	return;
		736
		737	--cctx_count;
		738
		739	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
		740	VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
		741	#endif
		742
		743	#if HAVE_MMAP
		744	if (cctx->mapped)
		745	munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
		746	else
		747	#endif
		748	Safefree (cctx->sptr);
		749
		750	Safefree (cctx);
		751	}
		752
		753	static coro_cctx *
		754	cctx_get (pTHX)
		755	{
		756	while (cctx_first)
		757	{
		758	coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
		759	cctx_first = cctx->next;
		760	--cctx_idle;
		761
		762	if (cctx->ssize >= coro_stacksize)
		763	return cctx;
		764
		765	cctx_destroy (cctx);
		766	}
		767
699	PL_op = PL_op->op_next;	768	PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
700	CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);	769	return cctx_new ();
701
702	abort ();
703	}	770	}
704		771
705	STATIC void	772	static void
		773	cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
		774	{
		775	/* free another cctx if overlimit */
		776	if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
		777	{
		778	coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
		779	cctx_first = first->next;
		780	--cctx_idle;
		781
		782	assert (!first->inuse);
		783	cctx_destroy (first);
		784	}
		785
		786	++cctx_idle;
		787	cctx->next = cctx_first;
		788	cctx_first = cctx;
		789	}
		790
		791	/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
		792
		793	/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
		794	static void NOINLINE
706	transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)	795	transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
707	{	796	{
708	dSTACKLEVEL;	797	dSTACKLEVEL;
709		798
		799	/* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
		800	if (!next)
		801	{
		802	((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
		803	assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
		804	}
710	if (prev != next)	805	else if (prev != next)
711	{	806	{
712	if (next->mainstack)	807	coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
		808
		809	if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
713	{	810	{
714	LOCK;	811	/* create a new empty context */
715	SAVE (prev, flags);	812	Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
716	LOAD (next);	813	prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
717	UNLOCK;	814	prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
718		815	prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
719	/* mark this state as in-use */
720	next->mainstack = 0;
721	next->tmps_ix = -2;
722
723	/* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
724	if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
725	{
726	if (!prev->stack)
727	allocate_stack (prev, 0);
728	else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
729	&& prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
730	{
731	prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
732	prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
733	}
734
735	/* has our stack been invalidated? */
736	if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
737	{
738	deallocate_stack (next);
739	allocate_stack (next, 1);
740	coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
741	continue_coro, (void *)next,
742	next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
743	}
744
745	coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
746	prev->cursp = stacklevel;
747	/* don't add any code here */
748	}
749	else
750	next->cursp = stacklevel;
751	}	816	}
752	else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)	817
753	croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");	818	/*TODO: must not croak here */
		819	if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		820	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
		821
		822	if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		823	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
		824
		825	if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
		826	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
		827
		828	prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
		829	next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
		830
		831	LOCK;
		832
		833	if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
		834	{
		835	/* need to start coroutine */
		836	next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
		837	/* first get rid of the old state */
		838	save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
		839	/* setup coroutine call */
		840	setup_coro (aTHX_ next);
		841	/* need a new stack */
		842	assert (!next->cctx);
		843	}
754	else	844	else
755	{	845	{
756	LOCK;	846	/* coroutine already started */
757	SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */	847	save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
758	UNLOCK;	848	load_perl (aTHX_ next);
759
760	if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
761	{
762	if (!prev->stack)
763	allocate_stack (prev, 0);
764
765	if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
766	{
767	PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
768
769	setup_coro (next);
770	next->cursp = stacklevel;
771
772	prev->stack->refcnt++;
773	prev->stack->usecnt++;
774	next->stack = prev->stack;
775	next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
776	}
777	else
778	{
779	assert (!next->stack);
780	allocate_stack (next, 1);
781	coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
782	setup_coro, (void *)next,
783	next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
784	coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
785	prev->cursp = stacklevel;
786	/* don't add any code here */
787	}
788	}
789	else
790	{
791	setup_coro (next);
792	next->cursp = stacklevel;
793	}
794	}	849	}
795	}
796		850
797	LOCK;	851	prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
798	if (coro_mortal)	852
799	{	853	/* possibly "free" the cctx */
800	SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);	854	if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
801	coro_mortal = 0;	855	{
802	}	856	/* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
		857	assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
		858
		859	prev->cctx = 0;
		860
		861	cctx_put (prev__cctx);
		862	prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
		863	}
		864
		865	if (!next->cctx)
		866	{
		867	next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
		868	assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
		869	next->cctx->inuse = 1;
		870	}
		871
		872	if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
		873	{
		874	prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
		875	PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
		876	coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
		877	}
		878
		879	free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
803	UNLOCK;	880	UNLOCK;
		881	}
804	}	882	}
805		883
806	#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \	884	struct transfer_args
807	do { \	885	{
808	if (SvROK (sv)) \	886	struct coro *prev, *next;
809	sv = SvRV (sv); \	887	};
810	\
811	if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
812	{ \
813	HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
814	\
815	if (!he) \
816	croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
817	\
818	(sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
819	} \
820	\
821	/* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
822	if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
823	croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
824	\
825	} while(0)
826		888
827	#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)	889	#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
828		890
		891	/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
		892
829	static void	893	static int
		894	coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
		895	{
		896	if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
		897	return 0;
		898
		899	coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
		900
		901	if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
		902	{
		903	/* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
		904	/* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
		905	LOCK;
		906	--coro_nready;
		907	UNLOCK;
		908	}
		909	else
		910	coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
		911
		912	if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
		913	{
		914	struct coro temp;
		915
		916	assert (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
		917
		918	Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
		919	temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
		920
		921	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		922	croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
		923
		924	save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
		925	load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
		926
		927	coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
		928
		929	load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
		930
		931	coro->mainstack = 0;
		932	}
		933
		934	cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
		935	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
		936
		937	if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
		938	if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
		939	if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
		940
		941	return 1;
		942	}
		943
		944	static int
		945	coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
		946	{
		947	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		948	mg->mg_ptr = 0;
		949
		950	coro->hv = 0;
		951
		952	if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
		953	{
		954	coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
		955	Safefree (coro);
		956	}
		957
		958	return 0;
		959	}
		960
		961	static int
		962	coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
		963	{
		964	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		965
		966	++coro->refcnt;
		967
		968	return 0;
		969	}
		970
		971	static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
		972	0, 0, 0, 0,
		973	coro_state_free,
		974	0,
		975	#ifdef MGf_DUP
		976	coro_state_dup,
		977	#else
		978	# define MGf_DUP 0
		979	#endif
		980	};
		981
		982	static struct coro *
		983	SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
		984	{
		985	HV *stash;
		986	MAGIC *mg;
		987
		988	if (SvROK (coro))
		989	coro = SvRV (coro);
		990
		991	stash = SvSTASH (coro);
		992	if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
		993	{
		994	/* very slow, but rare, check */
		995	if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
		996	croak ("Coro::State object required");
		997	}
		998
		999	mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
		1000	return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		1001	}
		1002
		1003	#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
		1004
		1005	static void
		1006	prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
		1007	{
		1008	ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
		1009	ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
		1010	}
		1011
		1012	static void
830	api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)	1013	api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
831	{	1014	{
832	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");	1015	dTHX;
833	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");	1016	struct transfer_args ta;
834		1017
835	transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);	1018	prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
		1019	TRANSFER (ta);
		1020	}
		1021
		1022	static int
		1023	api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
		1024	{
		1025	dTHX;
		1026	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		1027	int old_save = coro->save;
		1028
		1029	if (new_save >= 0)
		1030	coro->save = new_save;
		1031
		1032	return old_save;
836	}	1033	}
837		1034
838	/** Coro ********************************************************************/	1035	/** Coro ********************************************************************/
839		1036
840	#define PRIO_MAX 3
841	#define PRIO_HIGH 1
842	#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
843	#define PRIO_LOW -1
844	#define PRIO_IDLE -3
845	#define PRIO_MIN -4
846
847	/* for Coro.pm */
848	static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
849	static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
850	static int coro_nready;
851
852	static void	1037	static void
853	coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)	1038	coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
854	{	1039	{
855	if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
856	{
857	SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
858	int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
859
860	prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
861	: prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
862	: prio;
863
864	av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);	1040	av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
865	coro_nready++;
866
867	return;
868	}
869
870	croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
871	}	1041	}
872		1042
873	static SV *	1043	static SV *
874	coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)	1044	coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
875	{	1045	{
…		…
878	min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;	1048	min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
879	if (min_prio < 0)	1049	if (min_prio < 0)
880	min_prio = 0;	1050	min_prio = 0;
881		1051
882	for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )	1052	for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
883	if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)	1053	if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
884	{
885	coro_nready--;
886	return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);	1054	return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
887	}
888		1055
889	return 0;	1056	return 0;
890	}	1057	}
891		1058
892	static void	1059	static int
893	api_ready (SV *coro)	1060	api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
894	{	1061	{
895	dTHX;	1062	dTHX;
		1063	struct coro *coro;
896		1064
897	if (SvROK (coro))	1065	if (SvROK (coro_sv))
898	coro = SvRV (coro);	1066	coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
		1067
		1068	coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		1069
		1070	if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
		1071	return 0;
		1072
		1073	coro->flags |= CF_READY;
899		1074
900	LOCK;	1075	LOCK;
901	coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));	1076	coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
		1077	++coro_nready;
902	UNLOCK;	1078	UNLOCK;
		1079
		1080	return 1;
		1081	}
		1082
		1083	static int
		1084	api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
		1085	{
		1086	dTHX;
		1087	return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
		1088	}
		1089
		1090	static void
		1091	prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
		1092	{
		1093	SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
		1094
		1095	for (;;)
		1096	{
		1097	LOCK;
		1098	next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
		1099
		1100	/* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
		1101	if (!next_sv)
		1102	{
		1103	dSP;
		1104	UNLOCK;
		1105
		1106	ENTER;
		1107	SAVETMPS;
		1108
		1109	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1110	PUTBACK;
		1111	call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
		1112
		1113	FREETMPS;
		1114	LEAVE;
		1115	continue;
		1116	}
		1117
		1118	ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
		1119
		1120	/* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
		1121	if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
		1122	{
		1123	UNLOCK;
		1124	SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
		1125	/* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
		1126	continue;
		1127	}
		1128
		1129	--coro_nready;
		1130	UNLOCK;
		1131	break;
		1132	}
		1133
		1134	/* free this only after the transfer */
		1135	prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
		1136	SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
		1137	ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
		1138
		1139	assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
		1140	ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
		1141
		1142	LOCK;
		1143	free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
		1144	coro_mortal = prev_sv;
		1145	UNLOCK;
		1146	}
		1147
		1148	static void
		1149	prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
		1150	{
		1151	api_ready (coro_current);
		1152	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
		1153	}
		1154
		1155	static int
		1156	prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
		1157	{
		1158	if (coro_nready)
		1159	{
		1160	SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
		1161	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
		1162	api_ready (prev);
		1163	return 1;
		1164	}
		1165	else
		1166	return 0;
903	}	1167	}
904		1168
905	static void	1169	static void
906	api_schedule (void)	1170	api_schedule (void)
907	{	1171	{
908	dTHX;	1172	dTHX;
		1173	struct transfer_args ta;
909		1174
910	SV *prev, *next;	1175	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
911		1176	TRANSFER (ta);
912	LOCK;
913
914	prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
915	next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
916
917	if (!next)
918	next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
919
920	/* free this only after the transfer */
921	coro_mortal = prev;
922	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
923
924	SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
925
926	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
927
928	UNLOCK;
929
930	transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
931	TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
932	}	1177	}
933		1178
934	static void	1179	static int
935	api_cede (void)	1180	api_cede (void)
936	{	1181	{
937	dTHX;	1182	dTHX;
		1183	struct transfer_args ta;
938		1184
939	LOCK;	1185	prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
940	coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
941	UNLOCK;
942		1186
943	api_schedule ();	1187	if (ta.prev != ta.next)
		1188	{
		1189	TRANSFER (ta);
		1190	return 1;
		1191	}
		1192	else
		1193	return 0;
		1194	}
		1195
		1196	static int
		1197	api_cede_notself (void)
		1198	{
		1199	dTHX;
		1200	struct transfer_args ta;
		1201
		1202	if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
		1203	{
		1204	TRANSFER (ta);
		1205	return 1;
		1206	}
		1207	else
		1208	return 0;
944	}	1209	}
945		1210
946	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State	1211	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
947		1212
948	PROTOTYPES: ENABLE	1213	PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
949		1214
950	BOOT:	1215	BOOT:
951	{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */	1216	{
952	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS	1217	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
953	MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);	1218	MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
954	#endif	1219	#endif
		1220	BOOT_PAGESIZE;
955		1221
956	ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
957	PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
958	coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);	1222	coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
959		1223
960	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));	1224	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
961	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));	1225	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
962	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));	1226	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
		1227	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
		1228	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFFH", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFFH));
963	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));	1229	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEF", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEF));
		1230	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
964		1231
965	main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;	1232	main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
		1233	main_top_env = PL_top_env;
		1234
		1235	while (main_top_env->je_prev)
		1236	main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
966		1237
967	coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;	1238	coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
968	coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;	1239	coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
969	}
970		1240
971	Coro::State	1241	assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
972	_newprocess(args)	1242	}
973	SV * args	1243
974	PROTOTYPE: $	1244	SV *
		1245	new (char *klass, ...)
975	CODE:	1246	CODE:
976	Coro__State coro;	1247	{
		1248	struct coro *coro;
		1249	HV *hv;
		1250	int i;
977		1251
978	if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
979	croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
980
981	Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);	1252	Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
		1253	coro->args = newAV ();
		1254	coro->save = CORO_SAVE_DEF;
		1255	coro->flags = CF_NEW;
982		1256
983	coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));	1257	if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
984	coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */	1258	coro->next = coro_first;
985	coro->stack = 0;	1259	coro_first = coro;
986		1260
987	/* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */	1261	coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
988	/* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */	1262	sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
989	//Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);	1263	RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
990	coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
991	coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
992		1264
993	RETVAL = coro;	1265	for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
		1266	av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
		1267	}
994	OUTPUT:	1268	OUTPUT:
995	RETVAL	1269	RETVAL
996		1270
		1271	int
		1272	save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
		1273	CODE:
		1274	RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
		1275	OUTPUT:
		1276	RETVAL
		1277
		1278	int
		1279	save_also (SV *coro_sv, int save_also)
		1280	CODE:
		1281	{
		1282	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		1283	RETVAL = coro->save;
		1284	coro->save |= save_also;
		1285	}
		1286	OUTPUT:
		1287	RETVAL
		1288
997	void	1289	void
998	transfer(prev, next, flags)	1290	_set_stacklevel (...)
999	SV *prev	1291	ALIAS:
1000	SV *next	1292	Coro::State::transfer = 1
1001	int flags	1293	Coro::schedule = 2
1002	PROTOTYPE: @	1294	Coro::cede = 3
		1295	Coro::cede_notself = 4
1003	CODE:	1296	CODE:
1004	PUTBACK;	1297	{
1005	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");	1298	struct transfer_args ta;
1006	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");	1299
1007	transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);	1300	switch (ix)
1008	SPAGAIN;	1301	{
		1302	case 0:
		1303	ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
		1304	ta.next = 0;
		1305	break;
		1306
		1307	case 1:
		1308	if (items != 2)
		1309	croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
		1310
		1311	prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
		1312	break;
		1313
		1314	case 2:
		1315	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
		1316	break;
		1317
		1318	case 3:
		1319	prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
		1320	break;
		1321
		1322	case 4:
		1323	if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
		1324	XSRETURN_EMPTY;
		1325
		1326	break;
		1327	}
		1328
		1329	BARRIER;
		1330	TRANSFER (ta);
		1331
		1332	if (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev)
		1333	XSRETURN_YES;
		1334	}
		1335
		1336	bool
		1337	_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
		1338	CODE:
		1339	RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
		1340	OUTPUT:
		1341	RETVAL
1009		1342
1010	void	1343	void
1011	DESTROY(coro)
1012	Coro::State coro
1013	CODE:
1014
1015	if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1016	{
1017	struct coro temp;
1018
1019	PUTBACK;
1020	SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
1021	LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
1022	SPAGAIN;
1023
1024	destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1025
1026	LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1027	SPAGAIN;
1028
1029	coro->mainstack = 0;
1030	}
1031
1032	deallocate_stack (coro);
1033	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1034	Safefree (coro);
1035
1036	void
1037	_exit(code)	1344	_exit (code)
1038	int code	1345	int code
1039	PROTOTYPE: $	1346	PROTOTYPE: $
1040	CODE:	1347	CODE:
1041	_exit (code);	1348	_exit (code);
1042		1349
1043	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont	1350	int
		1351	cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
		1352	CODE:
		1353	RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
		1354	if (new_stacksize)
		1355	coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
		1356	OUTPUT:
		1357	RETVAL
1044		1358
1045	# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)	1359	int
		1360	cctx_count ()
		1361	CODE:
		1362	RETVAL = cctx_count;
		1363	OUTPUT:
		1364	RETVAL
		1365
		1366	int
		1367	cctx_idle ()
		1368	CODE:
		1369	RETVAL = cctx_idle;
		1370	OUTPUT:
		1371	RETVAL
1046		1372
1047	void	1373	void
1048	yield(...)	1374	list ()
1049	PROTOTYPE: @	1375	PPCODE:
		1376	{
		1377	struct coro *coro;
		1378	for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
		1379	if (coro->hv)
		1380	XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
		1381	}
		1382
		1383	void
		1384	_eval (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
		1385	CODE:
		1386	{
		1387	if (coro->mainstack)
		1388	{
		1389	struct coro temp;
		1390	Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
		1391	temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
		1392
		1393	if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
		1394	{
		1395	save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
		1396	load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
		1397	}
		1398
		1399	{
		1400	dSP;
		1401	ENTER;
		1402	SAVETMPS;
		1403	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1404	PUTBACK;
		1405	call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		1406	SPAGAIN;
		1407	FREETMPS;
		1408	LEAVE;
		1409	PUTBACK;
		1410	}
		1411
		1412	if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
		1413	{
		1414	save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
		1415	load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
		1416	}
		1417	}
		1418	}
		1419
		1420	SV *
		1421	is_ready (Coro::State coro)
		1422	PROTOTYPE: $
		1423	ALIAS:
		1424	is_ready = CF_READY
		1425	is_running = CF_RUNNING
		1426	is_new = CF_NEW
		1427	is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
		1428	CODE:
		1429	RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
		1430	OUTPUT:
		1431	RETVAL
		1432
		1433	SV *
		1434	has_stack (Coro::State coro)
		1435	PROTOTYPE: $
		1436	CODE:
		1437	RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
		1438	OUTPUT:
		1439	RETVAL
		1440
		1441	IV
		1442	rss (Coro::State coro)
		1443	PROTOTYPE: $
1050	CODE:	1444	CODE:
1051	static SV *returnstk;	1445	RETVAL = coro_rss (coro);
1052	SV *sv;	1446	OUTPUT:
1053	AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);	1447	RETVAL
1054	struct coro *prev, *next;
1055		1448
1056	if (!returnstk)
1057	returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1058
1059	/* set up @_ -- ugly */
1060	av_clear (defav);
1061	av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1062	while (items--)
1063	av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1064
1065	mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1066	sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1067	prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1068	next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1069	SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1070
1071	transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1072		1449
1073	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro	1450	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1074		1451
1075	# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1076
1077	BOOT:	1452	BOOT:
1078	{	1453	{
1079	int i;	1454	int i;
		1455
		1456	sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
		1457	sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
		1458	av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
		1459
		1460	coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
		1461	SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
		1462
1080	HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);	1463	coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1081		1464
1082	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));	1465	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1083	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));	1466	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1084	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));	1467	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1085	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));	1468	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1086	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));	1469	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1087	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));	1470	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1088
1089	coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1090	coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1091		1471
1092	for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )	1472	for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1093	coro_ready[i] = newAV ();	1473	coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1094		1474
1095	{	1475	{
1096	SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);	1476	SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1097		1477
1098	coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;	1478	coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
		1479	coroapi.save = api_save;
1099	coroapi.cede = api_cede;	1480	coroapi.cede = api_cede;
		1481	coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1100	coroapi.ready = api_ready;	1482	coroapi.ready = api_ready;
		1483	coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1101	coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;	1484	coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1102	coroapi.current = coro_current;	1485	coroapi.current = coro_current;
1103		1486
1104	GCoroAPI = &coroapi;	1487	GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1105	sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);	1488	sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1106	SvREADONLY_on(sv);	1489	SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1107	}	1490	}
1108	}	1491	}
1109		1492
1110	#if !PERL_MICRO
1111
1112	void	1493	void
1113	ready(self)	1494	_set_current (SV *current)
1114	SV * self
1115	PROTOTYPE: $	1495	PROTOTYPE: $
1116	CODE:	1496	CODE:
1117	api_ready (self);	1497	SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1118		1498	SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1119	#endif
1120		1499
1121	int	1500	int
		1501	prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
		1502	ALIAS:
		1503	nice = 1
		1504	CODE:
		1505	{
		1506	RETVAL = coro->prio;
		1507
		1508	if (items > 1)
		1509	{
		1510	if (ix)
		1511	newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
		1512
		1513	if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
		1514	if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
		1515
		1516	coro->prio = newprio;
		1517	}
		1518	}
		1519	OUTPUT:
		1520	RETVAL
		1521
		1522	SV *
		1523	ready (SV *self)
		1524	PROTOTYPE: $
		1525	CODE:
		1526	RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
		1527	OUTPUT:
		1528	RETVAL
		1529
		1530	int
1122	nready(...)	1531	nready (...)
1123	PROTOTYPE:	1532	PROTOTYPE:
1124	CODE:	1533	CODE:
1125	RETVAL = coro_nready;	1534	RETVAL = coro_nready;
1126	OUTPUT:	1535	OUTPUT:
1127	RETVAL	1536	RETVAL
1128		1537
		1538	# for async_pool speedup
1129	void	1539	void
1130	schedule(...)	1540	_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1131	PROTOTYPE:
1132	CODE:	1541	CODE:
1133	api_schedule ();	1542	{
		1543	int i, len;
		1544	HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
		1545	AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
		1546	SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
		1547	AV *invoke_av;
		1548
		1549	if (!invoke)
		1550	croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
		1551
		1552	hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
		1553	newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
		1554
		1555	invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
		1556	len = av_len (invoke_av);
		1557
		1558	sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
		1559
		1560	if (len > 0)
		1561	{
		1562	av_fill (defav, len - 1);
		1563	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
		1564	av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
		1565	}
		1566
		1567	SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
		1568	}
1134		1569
1135	void	1570	void
1136	cede(...)	1571	_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1137	PROTOTYPE:
1138	CODE:	1572	CODE:
1139	api_cede ();	1573	{
		1574	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1140		1575
		1576	sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
		1577
		1578	if (coro_rss (coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
		1579	|| av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
		1580	croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
		1581
		1582	av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
		1583	hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
		1584	newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
		1585	coro->save = CORO_SAVE_DEF;
		1586	coro->prio = 0;
		1587	av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
		1588	}
		1589
		1590
		1591	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
		1592
		1593	SV *
		1594	_get_state ()
		1595	CODE:
		1596	{
		1597	struct io_state *data;
		1598
		1599	RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
		1600	data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
		1601	SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
		1602	SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
		1603
		1604	data->errorno = errno;
		1605	data->laststype = PL_laststype;
		1606	data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
		1607	data->statcache = PL_statcache;
		1608	}
		1609	OUTPUT:
		1610	RETVAL
		1611
		1612	void
		1613	_set_state (char *data_)
		1614	PROTOTYPE: $
		1615	CODE:
		1616	{
		1617	struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
		1618
		1619	errno = data->errorno;
		1620	PL_laststype = data->laststype;
		1621	PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
		1622	PL_statcache = data->statcache;
		1623	}
		1624

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