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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.48 by pcg, Sat Nov 15 03:53:37 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.168 by root, Thu Sep 27 16:10:48 2007 UTC

		1	#include "libcoro/coro.c"
		2
		3	#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
		4
1	#include "EXTERN.h"	5	#include "EXTERN.h"
2	#include "perl.h"	6	#include "perl.h"
3	#include "XSUB.h"	7	#include "XSUB.h"
4		8
5	#include "patchlevel.h"	9	#include "patchlevel.h"
6		10
7	#if PATCHLEVEL < 6	11	#include <stdio.h>
		12	#include <errno.h>
		13	#include <assert.h>
		14
		15	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
		16	# include <unistd.h>
		17	# include <sys/mman.h>
		18	# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
		19	# ifdef MAP_ANON
		20	# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
		21	# else
		22	# undef HAVE_MMAP
		23	# endif
		24	# endif
		25	# include <limits.h>
		26	# ifndef PAGESIZE
		27	# define PAGESIZE pagesize
		28	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
		29	static long pagesize;
		30	# else
		31	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
		32	# endif
		33	#else
		34	# define PAGESIZE 0
		35	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
		36	#endif
		37
		38	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
		39	# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
		40	# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
		41	#else
		42	# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
		43	#endif
		44
		45	/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
		46	#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
		47
		48	#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
		49	(PERL_REVISION > (a) \
		50	|| (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
		51	&& (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
		52	|| (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
		53
		54	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
8	# ifndef PL_ppaddr	55	# ifndef PL_ppaddr
9	# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr	56	# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
10	# endif	57	# endif
11	# ifndef call_sv	58	# ifndef call_sv
12	# define call_sv perl_call_sv	59	# define call_sv perl_call_sv
…		…
23	# ifndef IS_PADCONST	70	# ifndef IS_PADCONST
24	# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0	71	# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
25	# endif	72	# endif
26	#endif	73	#endif
27		74
28	#include "libcoro/coro.c"	75	/* 5.8.7 */
29		76	#ifndef SvRV_set
30	#include <signal.h>	77	# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
31
32	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
33	# include <unistd.h>
34	# include <sys/mman.h>
35	# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
36	# ifdef MAP_ANON
37	# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
38	# else
39	# undef HAVE_MMAP
40	# endif
41	# endif	78	#endif
42	#endif
43		79
44	#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */	80	#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
		81	# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
		82	#endif
45		83
46	#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"	84	#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
47	#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"	85	# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
		86	#endif
48		87
49	/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation	88	/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
50	* to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call	89	#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
51	* and should be unique. */	90	# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
		91	#endif
		92
		93	/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
		94	* portable way as possible. */
		95	#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
52	#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel	96	#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
53		97
54	#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)	98	#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
55		99
56	#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))	100	#if __GNUC__ >= 3
		101	# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
		102	# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
		103	#else
		104	# define attribute(x)
		105	# define BARRIER
		106	#endif
		107
		108	#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
57		109
58	#include "CoroAPI.h"	110	#include "CoroAPI.h"
59		111
		112	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
		113	static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
		114	# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
		115	# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
		116	#else
		117	# define LOCK (void)0
		118	# define UNLOCK (void)0
		119	#endif
		120
		121	/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
		122	struct io_state
		123	{
		124	int errorno;
		125	I32 laststype;
		126	int laststatval;
		127	Stat_t statcache;
		128	};
		129
		130	static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
60	static struct CoroAPI coroapi;	131	static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
		132	static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
		133	static JMPENV *main_top_env;
		134	static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
		135	static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
61		136
62	/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */	137	/* async_pool helper stuff */
		138	static SV *sv_pool_rss;
		139	static SV *sv_pool_size;
		140	static AV *av_async_pool;
		141
		142	static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
		143	static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
		144
		145	enum {
		146	CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
		147	CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
		148	CC_TRACE = 0x04,
		149	CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
		150	CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
		151	CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
		152	};
		153
		154	/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
63	typedef struct {	155	typedef struct coro_cctx {
64	int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */	156	struct coro_cctx *next;
65	int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
66	int gencnt; /* generation counter */
67		157
		158	/* the stack */
		159	void *sptr;
		160	size_t ssize;
		161
		162	/* cpu state */
		163	void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
		164	JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
		165	JMPENV *top_env;
68	coro_context cctx;	166	coro_context cctx;
69		167
70	void *sptr;	168	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
71	long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */	169	int valgrind_id;
72	} coro_stack;	170	#endif
		171	unsigned char flags;
		172	} coro_cctx;
73		173
		174	enum {
		175	CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
		176	CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
		177	CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
		178	CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
		179	};
		180
		181	/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
74	struct coro {	182	struct coro {
75	/* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */	183	/* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
76	JMPENV start_env;	184	coro_cctx *cctx;
77
78	/* the optional C context */
79	coro_stack *stack;
80	void *cursp;
81	int gencnt;
82
83	/* optionally saved, might be zero */
84	AV *defav;
85	SV *defsv;
86	SV *errsv;
87
88	/* saved global state not related to stacks */
89	U8 dowarn;
90	I32 in_eval;
91
92	/* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
93	PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
94	AV *curstack;
95	AV *mainstack;
96	SV **stack_sp;
97	OP *op;
98	SV **curpad;
99	AV *comppad;
100	SV **stack_base;
101	SV **stack_max;
102	SV **tmps_stack;
103	I32 tmps_floor;
104	I32 tmps_ix;
105	I32 tmps_max;
106	I32 *markstack;
107	I32 *markstack_ptr;
108	I32 *markstack_max;
109	I32 *scopestack;
110	I32 scopestack_ix;
111	I32 scopestack_max;
112	ANY *savestack;
113	I32 savestack_ix;
114	I32 savestack_max;
115	OP **retstack;
116	I32 retstack_ix;
117	I32 retstack_max;
118	COP *curcop;
119	JMPENV *top_env;
120		185
121	/* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */	186	/* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
122	AV *args;	187	AV *args;
		188	int refcnt;
		189	int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
		190	int flags; /* CF_ flags */
		191
		192	/* optionally saved, might be zero */
		193	AV *defav; /* @_ */
		194	SV *defsv; /* $_ */
		195	SV *errsv; /* $@ */
		196	GV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
		197	SV *irssv; /* $/ */
		198	SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
		199
		200	#define VAR(name,type) type name;
		201	# include "state.h"
		202	#undef VAR
		203
		204	/* coro process data */
		205	int prio;
		206
		207	/* linked list */
		208	struct coro *next, *prev;
		209	HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
123	};	210	};
124		211
125	typedef struct coro *Coro__State;	212	typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
126	typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;	213	typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
127		214
128	static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */	215	/** Coro ********************************************************************/
129	static HV *coro_state_stash;
130	static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
131	static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
132	static HV *padlist_cache;
133	static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
134		216
135	/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */	217	#define PRIO_MAX 3
136	STATIC AV *	218	#define PRIO_HIGH 1
137	clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)	219	#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
		220	#define PRIO_LOW -1
		221	#define PRIO_IDLE -3
		222	#define PRIO_MIN -4
		223
		224	/* for Coro.pm */
		225	static SV *coro_current;
		226	static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
		227	static int coro_nready;
		228	static struct coro *coro_first;
		229
		230	/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
		231
		232	static AV *
		233	coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
138	{	234	{
139	AV *av;	235	AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
140	I32 ix;
141	AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
142	AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
143	SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
144	SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
145	I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
146	I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
147	AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;	236	AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
148	SV **npad;
149
150	newpad_name = newAV ();
151	for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
152	av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
153
154	newpad = newAV ();
155	av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
156	npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
157		237
158	newpadlist = newAV ();	238	newpadlist = newAV ();
159	AvREAL_off (newpadlist);	239	AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
160	av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);	240	#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
		241	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
		242	#else
		243	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
		244	#endif
		245	newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
		246	--AvFILLp (padlist);
		247
		248	av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
161	av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);	249	av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
162		250
163	av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */	251	return newpadlist;
164	av_extend (av, 0);	252	}
165	av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
166	AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
167		253
168	for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)	254	static void
		255	free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
		256	{
		257	/* may be during global destruction */
		258	if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
169	{	259	{
170	SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;	260	I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
171	if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)	261	while (i >= 0)
172	{	262	{
173	char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */	263	SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
174	if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')	264	if (svp)
175	{ /* lexical from outside? */
176	npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
177	}	265	{
178	else
179	{ /* our own lexical */
180	SV *sv;	266	SV *sv;
181	if (*name == '&')	267	while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
182	sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);	268	SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
183	else if (*name == '@')	269
184	sv = (SV *) newAV ();	270	SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
185	else if (*name == '%')
186	sv = (SV *) newHV ();
187	else
188	sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
189	if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
190	SvPADMY_on (sv);
191	npad[ix] = sv;
192	}	271	}
193	}	272	}
194	else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))	273
		274	SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
		275	}
		276	}
		277
		278	static int
		279	coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
		280	{
		281	AV *padlist;
		282	AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
		283
		284	/* casting is fun. */
		285	while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
		286	free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
		287
		288	SvREFCNT_dec (av);
		289
		290	return 0;
		291	}
		292
		293	#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
		294
		295	static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
		296
		297	#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
		298	SvMAGIC (cv) \
		299	? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
		300	? SvMAGIC (cv) \
		301	: mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
		302	: 0
		303
		304	/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
		305	static void
		306	get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
		307	{
		308	MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
		309	AV *av;
		310
		311	if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
		312	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
		313	else
		314	{
		315	#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
		316	/* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
		317	CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
		318	CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
		319	CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
		320	SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
		321	#else
		322	CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
		323	#endif
		324	}
		325	}
		326
		327	static void
		328	put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
		329	{
		330	MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
		331	AV *av;
		332
		333	if (!mg)
		334	{
		335	sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
		336	mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
		337	mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
		338	mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
		339	}
		340
		341	av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
		342
		343	if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
		344	av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
		345
		346	AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
		347	}
		348
		349	/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
		350
		351	#define SB do {
		352	#define SE } while (0)
		353
		354	#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
		355
		356	static void
		357	load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
		358	{
		359	#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
		360	# include "state.h"
		361	#undef VAR
		362
		363	if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
		364	if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
		365	if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
		366	if (c->deffh) REPLACE_SV (PL_defoutgv , c->deffh);
		367
		368	if (c->irssv)
		369	{
		370	if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
195	{	371	{
196	npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);	372	SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
		373	c->irssv = 0;
197	}	374	}
198	else	375	else
199	{	376	{
200	SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);	377	REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
201	SvPADTMP_on (sv);	378	if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
202	npad[ix] = sv;	379	sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
203	}	380	}
204	}	381	}
205
206	#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
207	/* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
208
209	for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
210	SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
211	if (namesv
212	&& namesv != &PL_sv_undef
213	&& !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
214	&& *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
215	&& CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
216	{
217	CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
218	SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
219	CvCLONE_on(kid);
220	SvPADMY_on(kid);
221	npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
222	}
223	}
224	#endif
225
226	return newpadlist;
227	}
228
229	#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
230	STATIC void
231	free_padlist (AV *padlist)
232	{
233	/* may be during global destruction */
234	if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
235	{
236	I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
237	while (i >= 0)
238	{
239	SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
240	SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
241	if (sv)
242	SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
243	}
244
245	SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
246	}
247	}
248	#endif
249
250	/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
251	STATIC void
252	get_padlist (CV *cv)
253	{
254	SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
255
256	if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
257	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
258	else
259	CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
260	}
261
262	STATIC void
263	put_padlist (CV *cv)
264	{
265	SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
266
267	if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
268	{
269	SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
270	*he = (SV *)newAV ();
271	}
272
273	av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
274	}
275
276	#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
277	STATIC void
278	flush_padlist_cache ()
279	{
280	HV *hv = padlist_cache;
281	padlist_cache = newHV ();
282
283	if (hv_iterinit (hv))
284	{
285	HE *he;
286	AV *padlist;
287
288	while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
289	{
290	AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
291
292	/* casting is fun. */
293	while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
294	free_padlist (padlist);
295	}
296	}
297
298	SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
299	}
300	#endif
301
302	#define SB do {
303	#define SE } while (0)
304
305	#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
306	#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
307
308	#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
309
310	static void
311	load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
312	{
313	PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
314	PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
315
316	PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
317	PL_curstack = c->curstack;
318	PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
319	PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
320	PL_op = c->op;
321	PL_curpad = c->curpad;
322	PL_comppad = c->comppad;
323	PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
324	PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
325	PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
326	PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
327	PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
328	PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
329	PL_markstack = c->markstack;
330	PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
331	PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
332	PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
333	PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
334	PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
335	PL_savestack = c->savestack;
336	PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
337	PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
338	PL_retstack = c->retstack;
339	PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
340	PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
341	PL_curcop = c->curcop;
342	PL_top_env = c->top_env;
343
344	if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
345	if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
346	if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
347		382
348	{	383	{
349	dSP;	384	dSP;
350	CV *cv;	385	CV *cv;
351		386
352	/* now do the ugly restore mess */	387	/* now do the ugly restore mess */
353	while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))	388	while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
354	{	389	{
355	AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
356
357	if (padlist)
358	{
359	put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */	390	put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
360	CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;	391	CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
361	#ifdef USE_THREADS	392	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
362	/*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
363	#endif
364	}
365
366	++CvDEPTH(cv);
367	}	393	}
368		394
369	PUTBACK;	395	PUTBACK;
370	}	396	}
371	}	397	}
372		398
373	static void	399	static void
374	save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)	400	save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
375	{	401	{
376	{	402	{
377	dSP;	403	dSP;
378	I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;	404	I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
379	PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;	405	PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
…		…
382	/*	408	/*
383	* the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save	409	* the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
384	* (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(	410	* (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
385	*/	411	*/
386		412
387	PUSHs (Nullsv);	413	XPUSHs (Nullsv);
388	/* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */	414	/* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
389	for (;;)	415	for (;;)
390	{	416	{
391	while (cxix >= 0)	417	while (cxix >= 0)
392	{	418	{
393	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];	419	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
394		420
395	if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)	421	if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
396	{	422	{
397	CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;	423	CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
		424
398	if (CvDEPTH(cv))	425	if (CvDEPTH (cv))
399	{	426	{
400	#ifdef USE_THREADS
401	/*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
402	/*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
403	/*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
404	#endif
405	EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);	427	EXTEND (SP, 3);
406
407	while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
408	{
409	/* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
410	PUSHs (Nullsv);
411	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
412	}
413
414	PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));	428	PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
		429	PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
415	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);	430	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
416		431
417	get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */	432	CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
		433	get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
418	}	434	}
419	}	435	}
420	#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
421	else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
422	{
423	/* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
424	/* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
425	croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
426	}
427	#endif
428	}	436	}
429		437
430	if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)	438	if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
431	break;	439	break;
432		440
433	top_si = top_si->si_prev;	441	top_si = top_si->si_prev;
434	ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;	442	ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
435	cxix = top_si->si_cxix;	443	cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
436	}	444	}
437		445
438	PUTBACK;	446	PUTBACK;
439	}	447	}
440		448
441	c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;	449	c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
442	c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;	450	c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
443	c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;	451	c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
		452	c->deffh = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFFH ? (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (PL_defoutgv) : 0;
		453	c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
444		454
445	c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;	455	#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
446	c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;	456	# include "state.h"
447		457	#undef VAR
448	c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
449	c->curstack = PL_curstack;
450	c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
451	c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
452	c->op = PL_op;
453	c->curpad = PL_curpad;
454	c->comppad = PL_comppad;
455	c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
456	c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
457	c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
458	c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
459	c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
460	c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
461	c->markstack = PL_markstack;
462	c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
463	c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
464	c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
465	c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
466	c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
467	c->savestack = PL_savestack;
468	c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
469	c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
470	c->retstack = PL_retstack;
471	c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
472	c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
473	c->curcop = PL_curcop;
474	c->top_env = PL_top_env;
475	}	458	}
476		459
477	/*	460	/*
478	* allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy	461	* allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
479	* of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory	462	* of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
480	* on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need	463	* on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
481	* a lot of stackspace.	464	* not usually need a lot of stackspace.
482	*/	465	*/
483	STATIC void	466	#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
		467	# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
		468	#else
		469	static void
484	coro_init_stacks (pTHX)	470	coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
485	{	471	{
486	PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);	472	PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
487	PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;	473	PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
488	PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;	474	PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
489	PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */	475	PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
490		476
491	PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);	477	PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
492	PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;	478	PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
493	PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);	479	PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
494		480
495	New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);	481	New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
496	PL_tmps_floor = -1;	482	PL_tmps_floor = -1;
497	PL_tmps_ix = -1;	483	PL_tmps_ix = -1;
498	PL_tmps_max = 96;	484	PL_tmps_max = 64;
499		485
500	New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);	486	New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
501	PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;	487	PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
502	PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;	488	PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
503		489
…		…
507		493
508	New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);	494	New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
509	PL_scopestack_ix = 0;	495	PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
510	PL_scopestack_max = 16;	496	PL_scopestack_max = 16;
511		497
512	New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);	498	New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
513	PL_savestack_ix = 0;	499	PL_savestack_ix = 0;
514	PL_savestack_max = 96;	500	PL_savestack_max = 64;
515		501
		502	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
516	New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);	503	New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
517	PL_retstack_ix = 0;	504	PL_retstack_ix = 0;
518	PL_retstack_max = 8;	505	PL_retstack_max = 4;
		506	#endif
519	}	507	}
		508	#endif
520		509
521	/*	510	/*
522	* destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...	511	* destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
523	*/	512	*/
524	STATIC void	513	static void
525	destroy_stacks(pTHX)	514	coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
526	{	515	{
527	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)	516	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
528	{	517	{
529	/* is this ugly, I ask? */	518	/* restore all saved variables and stuff */
530	while (PL_scopestack_ix)	519	LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
531	LEAVE;	520	assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
532		521
533	/* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */	522	/* free all temporaries */
534	while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
535	FREETMPS;	523	FREETMPS;
		524	assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
		525
		526	/* unwind all extra stacks */
		527	POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
		528
		529	/* unwind main stack */
		530	dounwind (-1);
536	}	531	}
537		532
538	while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)	533	while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
539	PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;	534	PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
540		535
541	while (PL_curstackinfo)	536	while (PL_curstackinfo)
542	{	537	{
543	PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;	538	PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
544		539
545	{
546	dSP;
547	SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
548	PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
549	}
550
551	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)	540	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
552	{
553	dounwind(-1);
554	SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);	541	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
555	}
556		542
557	Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);	543	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
558	Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);	544	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
559	PL_curstackinfo = p;	545	PL_curstackinfo = p;
560	}	546	}
561		547
562	Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);	548	Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
563	Safefree(PL_markstack);	549	Safefree (PL_markstack);
564	Safefree(PL_scopestack);	550	Safefree (PL_scopestack);
565	Safefree(PL_savestack);	551	Safefree (PL_savestack);
		552	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
566	Safefree(PL_retstack);	553	Safefree (PL_retstack);
		554	#endif
567	}	555	}
		556
		557	static size_t
		558	coro_rss (struct coro *coro)
		559	{
		560	size_t rss = sizeof (coro);
		561
		562	if (coro->mainstack)
		563	{
		564	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		565	{
		566	#define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
		567	# include "state.h"
		568	#undef VAR
		569	}
		570
		571	rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
		572	rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
		573	rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
		574	rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
		575	rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
		576	rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
		577	rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
		578	rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
		579
		580	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
		581	rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
		582	#endif
		583	}
		584
		585	return rss;
		586	}
		587
		588	/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
568		589
569	static void	590	static void
570	allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)	591	setup_coro (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
571	{
572	coro_stack *stack;
573
574	New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
575
576	stack->refcnt = 1;
577	stack->usecnt = 1;
578	stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
579	if (alloc)
580	{
581	#if HAVE_MMAP
582	stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
583	stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
584	if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
585	#endif
586	{
587	/*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
588	stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
589	New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
590	}
591	}
592	else
593	stack->sptr = 0;
594
595	ctx->stack = stack;
596	}
597
598	static void
599	deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
600	{
601	coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
602
603	ctx->stack = 0;
604
605	if (stack)
606	{
607	if (!--stack->refcnt)
608	{
609	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
610	if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
611	munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
612	else
613	#endif
614	Safefree (stack->sptr);
615
616	Safefree (stack);
617	}
618	else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
619	--stack->usecnt;
620	}
621	}
622
623	static void
624	setup_coro (void *arg)
625	{	592	{
626	/*	593	/*
627	* emulate part of the perl startup here.	594	* emulate part of the perl startup here.
628	*/	595	*/
		596	coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
		597
		598	PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
		599	PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
		600	PL_comppad = 0;
		601	PL_curpm = 0;
		602	PL_localizing = 0;
		603	PL_dirty = 0;
		604	PL_restartop = 0;
		605
		606	{
		607	dSP;
		608	LOGOP myop;
		609
		610	SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
		611	GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
		612
		613	Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
		614	myop.op_next = Nullop;
		615	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
		616
		617	PUSHMARK (SP);
		618	XPUSHs (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv)));
		619	PUTBACK;
		620	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
		621	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
		622	SPAGAIN;
		623	}
		624
		625	ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
		626	}
		627
		628	static void
		629	free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
		630	{
		631	if (coro_mortal)
		632	{
		633	SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
		634	coro_mortal = 0;
		635	}
		636	}
		637
		638	static int
		639	runops_coro (pTHX)
		640	{
		641	COP *oldcop = 0;
		642	int oldcxix = -2;
		643
		644	while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
		645	{
		646	PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
		647
		648	if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB)
		649	{
		650	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
		651	SV **bot, **top;
		652	AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
		653	runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
		654	dSP;
		655	ENTER;
		656	SAVETMPS;
		657	EXTEND (SP, 3);
		658	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		659
		660	GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
		661	SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
		662	if (isGV (gv))
		663	gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
		664
		665	bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
		666	top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
		667	: cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
		668	: bot;
		669
		670	while (bot < top)
		671	av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
		672
		673	PUSHMARK (SP);
		674	PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
		675	PUSHs (fullname);
		676	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
		677	PUTBACK;
		678	call_pv ("Coro::_do_trace_sub", G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		679	SPAGAIN;
		680
		681	FREETMPS;
		682	LEAVE;
		683	PL_runops = old_runops;
		684	}
		685
		686	if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
		687	{
		688	oldcop = PL_curcop;
		689
		690	if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
		691	{
		692	runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
		693	dSP;
		694	ENTER;
		695	SAVETMPS;
		696	EXTEND (SP, 3);
		697	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		698
		699	if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix)
		700	{
		701	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
		702
		703	if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
		704	{
		705	GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
		706	SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
		707	if (isGV (gv))
		708	gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
		709
		710	PUSHMARK (SP);
		711	PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
		712	PUSHs (fullname);
		713	PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
		714	PUTBACK;
		715	call_pv ("Coro::_do_trace_sub", G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		716	SPAGAIN;
		717	}
		718
		719	oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
		720	}
		721
		722	if (0) {
		723	PUSHMARK (SP);
		724	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
		725	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
		726	PUTBACK;
		727	call_pv ("Coro::_do_trace_line", G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		728	SPAGAIN;
		729	}
		730
		731	FREETMPS;
		732	LEAVE;
		733	PL_runops = old_runops;
		734	}
		735	}
		736	}
		737
		738	TAINT_NOT;
		739	return 0;
		740	}
		741
		742	/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
		743	/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
		744	/* during execution of a perl program */
		745	static void NOINLINE
		746	prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
		747	{
629	dSP;	748	dSP;
630	Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;	749	LOGOP myop;
631	SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
632		750
633	coro_init_stacks (aTHX);	751	PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
634	/*PL_curcop = 0;*/
635	/*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
636	SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
637	GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
638		752
		753	if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
		754	PL_runops = runops_coro;
		755
		756	Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
		757	myop.op_next = PL_op;
		758	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
		759
		760	PUSHMARK (SP);
		761	EXTEND (SP, 2);
		762	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
		763	PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
		764	PUTBACK;
		765	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
		766	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
639	SPAGAIN;	767	SPAGAIN;
		768	}
640		769
641	if (ctx->stack)	770	/*
642	{	771	* this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
643	ctx->cursp = 0;	772	*/
		773	static void
		774	coro_run (void *arg)
		775	{
		776	dTHX;
644		777
645	PUSHMARK(SP);	778	/* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
646	PUTBACK;	779	UNLOCK;
647	(void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
648		780
649	if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))	781	/* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
650	croak (NULL);	782	PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
651	else	783
652	croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");	784	/* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
		785	prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
		786
		787	/* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
		788	PL_restartop = PL_op;
		789	perl_run (PL_curinterp);
		790
		791	/*
		792	* If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
		793	* fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
		794	* reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
		795	* bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
		796	* coroutine as Coro has no such concept
		797	*/
		798	PL_top_env = main_top_env;
		799	JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
		800	}
		801
		802	static coro_cctx *
		803	cctx_new ()
		804	{
		805	coro_cctx *cctx;
		806	void *stack_start;
		807	size_t stack_size;
		808
		809	++cctx_count;
		810
		811	Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
		812
		813	#if HAVE_MMAP
		814
		815	cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
		816	/* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
		817	cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
		818
		819	if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
		820	{
		821	# if CORO_STACKGUARD
		822	mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
		823	# endif
		824	stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
		825	stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
		826	cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
653	}	827	}
654	else	828	else
655	{	829	#endif
656	UNOP myop;
657
658	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
659
660	Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
661	myop.op_next = Nullop;
662	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
663
664	PUSHMARK(SP);
665	XPUSHs (sub_init);
666	/*
667	* the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
668	* is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
669	* that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
670	* pp_nextstate and we never return...
671	* ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
672	*/
673	PUTBACK;
674	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
675	SPAGAIN;
676
677	ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
678	}	830	{
		831	cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
		832	New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
		833
		834	if (!cctx->sptr)
		835	{
		836	perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
		837	_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
		838	}
		839
		840	stack_start = cctx->sptr;
		841	stack_size = cctx->ssize;
		842	}
		843
		844	REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
		845	coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
		846
		847	return cctx;
679	}	848	}
680		849
681	static void	850	static void
682	continue_coro (void *arg)	851	cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
683	{	852	{
684	/*	853	if (!cctx)
685	* this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)	854	return;
686	*/
687	Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
688	JMPENV coro_start_env;
689		855
690	PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;	856	--cctx_count;
691		857
692	ctx->cursp = 0;	858	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
693	PL_op = PL_op->op_next;	859	VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
694	CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);	860	#endif
695		861
696	abort ();	862	#if HAVE_MMAP
697	}	863	if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
		864	munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
		865	else
		866	#endif
		867	Safefree (cctx->sptr);
698		868
699	STATIC void	869	Safefree (cctx);
		870	}
		871
		872	static coro_cctx *
		873	cctx_get (pTHX)
		874	{
		875	while (cctx_first)
		876	{
		877	coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
		878	cctx_first = cctx->next;
		879	--cctx_idle;
		880
		881	if (cctx->ssize >= coro_stacksize && !(cctx->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
		882	return cctx;
		883
		884	cctx_destroy (cctx);
		885	}
		886
		887	return cctx_new ();
		888	}
		889
		890	static void
		891	cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
		892	{
		893	/* free another cctx if overlimit */
		894	if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
		895	{
		896	coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
		897	cctx_first = first->next;
		898	--cctx_idle;
		899
		900	cctx_destroy (first);
		901	}
		902
		903	++cctx_idle;
		904	cctx->next = cctx_first;
		905	cctx_first = cctx;
		906	}
		907
		908	/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
		909
		910	/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
		911	static void NOINLINE
700	transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)	912	transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
701	{	913	{
702	dSTACKLEVEL;	914	dSTACKLEVEL;
703	static struct coro *xnext;
704		915
		916	/* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
		917	if (!next)
		918	{
		919	((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
		920	assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
		921	}
705	if (prev != next)	922	else if (prev != next)
706	{	923	{
707	xnext = next;	924	coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
708		925
709	if (next->mainstack)	926	if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
710	{	927	{
711	SAVE (prev, flags);	928	/* create a new empty context */
712	LOAD (next);	929	Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
713		930	prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
714	/* mark this state as in-use */	931	prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
715	next->mainstack = 0;
716	next->tmps_ix = -2;
717
718	/* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
719	if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
720	{
721	if (!prev->stack)
722	allocate_stack (prev, 0);
723	else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
724	&& prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
725	{
726	prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
727	prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
728	}
729
730	/* has our stack been invalidated? */
731	if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
732	{
733	deallocate_stack (next);
734	allocate_stack (next, 1);
735	coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
736	continue_coro, (void *)next,
737	next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
738	}
739
740	coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
741	/* don't add any code here */
742	}
743
744	}	932	}
745	else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)	933
746	croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");	934	/*TODO: must not croak here */
		935	if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		936	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
		937
		938	if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		939	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
		940
		941	if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
		942	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
		943
		944	prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
		945	next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
		946
		947	LOCK;
		948
		949	if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
		950	{
		951	/* need to start coroutine */
		952	next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
		953	/* first get rid of the old state */
		954	save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
		955	/* setup coroutine call */
		956	setup_coro (aTHX_ next);
		957	}
747	else	958	else
748	{	959	{
749	SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */	960	/* coroutine already started */
750		961	save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
751	if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)	962	load_perl (aTHX_ next);
752	{
753	if (!prev->stack)
754	allocate_stack (prev, 0);
755
756	if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
757	{
758	PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
759
760	setup_coro (next);
761
762	prev->stack->refcnt++;
763	prev->stack->usecnt++;
764	next->stack = prev->stack;
765	next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
766	}
767	else
768	{
769	assert (!next->stack);
770	allocate_stack (next, 1);
771	coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
772	setup_coro, (void *)next,
773	next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
774	coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
775	/* don't add any code here */
776	}
777	}
778	else
779	setup_coro (next);
780	}	963	}
781		964
782	/*	965	prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
783	* xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether	966
784	* we switched the c stack or not. that's why I use a global	967	/* possibly "free" the cctx */
785	* variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.	968	if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
786	*/	969	{
787	xnext->cursp = stacklevel;	970	/* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
788	}	971	assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
789		972
790	if (coro_mortal)	973	prev->cctx = 0;
		974
		975	cctx_put (prev__cctx);
		976	}
		977
		978	if (!next->cctx)
		979	next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
		980
		981	if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
		982	{
		983	prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
		984	PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
		985	coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
		986	}
		987
		988	free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
		989	UNLOCK;
791	{	990	}
792	SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);	991	}
793	coro_mortal = 0;	992
		993	struct transfer_args
		994	{
		995	struct coro *prev, *next;
		996	};
		997
		998	#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
		999
		1000	/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
		1001
		1002	static int
		1003	coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
		1004	{
		1005	if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
		1006	return 0;
		1007
		1008	coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
		1009
		1010	if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
794	}	1011	{
795	}	1012	/* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
		1013	/* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
		1014	LOCK;
		1015	--coro_nready;
		1016	UNLOCK;
		1017	}
		1018	else
		1019	coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
796		1020
797	#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \	1021	if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
798	do { \	1022	{
799	if (SvROK (sv)) \	1023	struct coro temp;
800	sv = SvRV (sv); \
801	\
802	if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
803	{ \
804	HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
805	\
806	if (!he) \
807	croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
808	\
809	(sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
810	} \
811	\
812	/* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
813	if (!SvOBJECT(sv) || SvSTASH(sv) != coro_state_stash) \
814	croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
815	\
816	} while(0)
817		1024
818	#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)	1025	assert (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
		1026
		1027	Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
		1028	temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
		1029
		1030	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		1031	croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
		1032
		1033	save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
		1034	load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
		1035
		1036	coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
		1037
		1038	load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
		1039
		1040	coro->mainstack = 0;
		1041	}
		1042
		1043	cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
		1044	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
		1045
		1046	if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
		1047	if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
		1048	if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
		1049
		1050	return 1;
		1051	}
		1052
		1053	static int
		1054	coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
		1055	{
		1056	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		1057	mg->mg_ptr = 0;
		1058
		1059	coro->hv = 0;
		1060
		1061	if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
		1062	{
		1063	coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
		1064	Safefree (coro);
		1065	}
		1066
		1067	return 0;
		1068	}
		1069
		1070	static int
		1071	coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
		1072	{
		1073	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		1074
		1075	++coro->refcnt;
		1076
		1077	return 0;
		1078	}
		1079
		1080	static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
		1081	0, 0, 0, 0,
		1082	coro_state_free,
		1083	0,
		1084	#ifdef MGf_DUP
		1085	coro_state_dup,
		1086	#else
		1087	# define MGf_DUP 0
		1088	#endif
		1089	};
		1090
		1091	static struct coro *
		1092	SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
		1093	{
		1094	HV *stash;
		1095	MAGIC *mg;
		1096
		1097	if (SvROK (coro))
		1098	coro = SvRV (coro);
		1099
		1100	stash = SvSTASH (coro);
		1101	if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
		1102	{
		1103	/* very slow, but rare, check */
		1104	if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
		1105	croak ("Coro::State object required");
		1106	}
		1107
		1108	mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
		1109	return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		1110	}
		1111
		1112	#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
819		1113
820	static void	1114	static void
		1115	prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
		1116	{
		1117	ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
		1118	ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
		1119	}
		1120
		1121	static void
821	api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)	1122	api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
822	{	1123	{
823	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");	1124	dTHX;
824	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");	1125	struct transfer_args ta;
825		1126
826	transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags);	1127	prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
		1128	TRANSFER (ta);
		1129	}
		1130
		1131	static int
		1132	api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
		1133	{
		1134	dTHX;
		1135	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		1136	int old_save = coro->save;
		1137
		1138	if (new_save >= 0)
		1139	coro->save = new_save;
		1140
		1141	return old_save;
827	}	1142	}
828		1143
829	/** Coro ********************************************************************/	1144	/** Coro ********************************************************************/
830		1145
831	#define PRIO_MAX 3
832	#define PRIO_HIGH 1
833	#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
834	#define PRIO_LOW -1
835	#define PRIO_IDLE -3
836	#define PRIO_MIN -4
837
838	/* for Coro.pm */
839	static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
840	static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
841	static int coro_nready;
842
843	static void	1146	static void
844	coro_enq (SV *sv)	1147	coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
845	{	1148	{
846	if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
847	{
848	SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
849	int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
850
851	prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
852	: prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
853	: prio;
854
855	av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);	1149	av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
856	coro_nready++;
857
858	return;
859	}
860
861	croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
862	}	1150	}
863		1151
864	static SV *	1152	static SV *
865	coro_deq (int min_prio)	1153	coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
866	{	1154	{
867	int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;	1155	int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
868		1156
869	min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;	1157	min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
870	if (min_prio < 0)	1158	if (min_prio < 0)
871	min_prio = 0;	1159	min_prio = 0;
872		1160
873	for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )	1161	for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
874	if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)	1162	if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
875	{
876	coro_nready--;
877	return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);	1163	return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
878	}
879		1164
880	return 0;	1165	return 0;
881	}	1166	}
882		1167
		1168	static int
		1169	api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
		1170	{
		1171	dTHX;
		1172	struct coro *coro;
		1173
		1174	if (SvROK (coro_sv))
		1175	coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
		1176
		1177	coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		1178
		1179	if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
		1180	return 0;
		1181
		1182	coro->flags |= CF_READY;
		1183
		1184	LOCK;
		1185	coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
		1186	++coro_nready;
		1187	UNLOCK;
		1188
		1189	return 1;
		1190	}
		1191
		1192	static int
		1193	api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
		1194	{
		1195	dTHX;
		1196	return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
		1197	}
		1198
883	static void	1199	static void
884	api_ready (SV *coro)	1200	prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
885	{	1201	{
886	if (SvROK (coro))	1202	SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
887	coro = SvRV (coro);
888		1203
889	coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));	1204	for (;;)
		1205	{
		1206	LOCK;
		1207	next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
		1208
		1209	/* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
		1210	if (!next_sv)
		1211	{
		1212	dSP;
		1213	UNLOCK;
		1214
		1215	ENTER;
		1216	SAVETMPS;
		1217
		1218	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1219	PUTBACK;
		1220	call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
		1221
		1222	FREETMPS;
		1223	LEAVE;
		1224	continue;
		1225	}
		1226
		1227	ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
		1228
		1229	/* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
		1230	if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
		1231	{
		1232	UNLOCK;
		1233	SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
		1234	/* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
		1235	continue;
		1236	}
		1237
		1238	--coro_nready;
		1239	UNLOCK;
		1240	break;
		1241	}
		1242
		1243	/* free this only after the transfer */
		1244	prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
		1245	SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
		1246	ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
		1247
		1248	assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
		1249	ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
		1250
		1251	LOCK;
		1252	free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
		1253	coro_mortal = prev_sv;
		1254	UNLOCK;
		1255	}
		1256
		1257	static void
		1258	prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
		1259	{
		1260	api_ready (coro_current);
		1261	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
		1262	}
		1263
		1264	static int
		1265	prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
		1266	{
		1267	if (coro_nready)
		1268	{
		1269	SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
		1270	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
		1271	api_ready (prev);
		1272	return 1;
		1273	}
		1274	else
		1275	return 0;
890	}	1276	}
891		1277
892	static void	1278	static void
893	api_schedule (void)	1279	api_schedule (void)
894	{	1280	{
895	SV *prev, *next;	1281	dTHX;
		1282	struct transfer_args ta;
896		1283
897	prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));	1284	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
898	next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);	1285	TRANSFER (ta);
899
900	if (!next)
901	next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
902
903	/* free this only after the transfer */
904	coro_mortal = prev;
905	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
906
907	SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
908
909	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
910
911	transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
912	TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
913	}	1286	}
914		1287
915	static void	1288	static int
916	api_cede (void)	1289	api_cede (void)
917	{	1290	{
918	coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));	1291	dTHX;
		1292	struct transfer_args ta;
919		1293
920	api_schedule ();	1294	prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
		1295
		1296	if (ta.prev != ta.next)
		1297	{
		1298	TRANSFER (ta);
		1299	return 1;
		1300	}
		1301	else
		1302	return 0;
		1303	}
		1304
		1305	static int
		1306	api_cede_notself (void)
		1307	{
		1308	dTHX;
		1309	struct transfer_args ta;
		1310
		1311	if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
		1312	{
		1313	TRANSFER (ta);
		1314	return 1;
		1315	}
		1316	else
		1317	return 0;
921	}	1318	}
922		1319
923	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State	1320	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
924		1321
925	PROTOTYPES: ENABLE	1322	PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
926		1323
927	BOOT:	1324	BOOT:
928	{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */	1325	{
929	ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);	1326	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
930	PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);	1327	MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
		1328	#endif
		1329	BOOT_PAGESIZE;
		1330
931	coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);	1331	coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
932		1332
		1333	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
		1334	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
		1335	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
		1336	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
		1337
933	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));	1338	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
934	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));	1339	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
935	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));	1340	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
		1341	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
		1342	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFFH", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFFH));
936	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));	1343	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEF", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEF));
937		1344	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
938	if (!padlist_cache)
939	padlist_cache = newHV ();
940		1345
941	main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;	1346	main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
		1347	main_top_env = PL_top_env;
		1348
		1349	while (main_top_env->je_prev)
		1350	main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
942		1351
943	coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;	1352	coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
944	coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;	1353	coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
945	}
946		1354
947	Coro::State	1355	assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
948	_newprocess(args)	1356	}
949	SV * args	1357
950	PROTOTYPE: $	1358	SV *
		1359	new (char *klass, ...)
951	CODE:	1360	CODE:
952	Coro__State coro;	1361	{
		1362	struct coro *coro;
		1363	HV *hv;
		1364	int i;
953		1365
954	if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
955	croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
956
957	Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);	1366	Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
		1367	coro->args = newAV ();
		1368	coro->save = CORO_SAVE_DEF;
		1369	coro->flags = CF_NEW;
958		1370
959	coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));	1371	if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
960	coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */	1372	coro->next = coro_first;
961	coro->stack = 0;	1373	coro_first = coro;
962		1374
963	/* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */	1375	coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
964	/* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */	1376	sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
965	//Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);	1377	RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
966	coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
967	coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
968		1378
969	RETVAL = coro;	1379	for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
		1380	av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
		1381	}
970	OUTPUT:	1382	OUTPUT:
971	RETVAL	1383	RETVAL
972		1384
		1385	int
		1386	save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
		1387	CODE:
		1388	RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
		1389	OUTPUT:
		1390	RETVAL
		1391
		1392	int
		1393	save_also (SV *coro_sv, int save_also)
		1394	CODE:
		1395	{
		1396	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		1397	RETVAL = coro->save;
		1398	coro->save |= save_also;
		1399	}
		1400	OUTPUT:
		1401	RETVAL
		1402
973	void	1403	void
974	transfer(prev, next, flags)	1404	_set_stacklevel (...)
975	SV *prev	1405	ALIAS:
976	SV *next	1406	Coro::State::transfer = 1
977	int flags	1407	Coro::schedule = 2
978	PROTOTYPE: @	1408	Coro::cede = 3
		1409	Coro::cede_notself = 4
979	CODE:	1410	CODE:
980	PUTBACK;	1411	{
981	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");	1412	struct transfer_args ta;
982	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");	1413
983	transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);	1414	switch (ix)
984	SPAGAIN;	1415	{
		1416	case 0:
		1417	ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
		1418	ta.next = 0;
		1419	break;
		1420
		1421	case 1:
		1422	if (items != 2)
		1423	croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
		1424
		1425	prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
		1426	break;
		1427
		1428	case 2:
		1429	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
		1430	break;
		1431
		1432	case 3:
		1433	prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
		1434	break;
		1435
		1436	case 4:
		1437	if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
		1438	XSRETURN_EMPTY;
		1439
		1440	break;
		1441	}
		1442
		1443	BARRIER;
		1444	TRANSFER (ta);
		1445
		1446	if (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev)
		1447	XSRETURN_YES;
		1448	}
		1449
		1450	bool
		1451	_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
		1452	CODE:
		1453	RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
		1454	OUTPUT:
		1455	RETVAL
985		1456
986	void	1457	void
987	DESTROY(coro)
988	Coro::State coro
989	CODE:
990
991	if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
992	{
993	struct coro temp;
994
995	PUTBACK;
996	SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
997	LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
998	SPAGAIN;
999
1000	destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1001
1002	LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1003	SPAGAIN;
1004
1005	coro->mainstack = 0;
1006	}
1007
1008	deallocate_stack (coro);
1009	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1010	Safefree (coro);
1011
1012	void
1013	flush()
1014	CODE:
1015	#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
1016	flush_padlist_cache ();
1017	#endif
1018
1019	void
1020	_exit(code)	1458	_exit (code)
1021	int code	1459	int code
1022	PROTOTYPE: $	1460	PROTOTYPE: $
1023	CODE:	1461	CODE:
1024	#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
1025	_exit (code);	1462	_exit (code);
1026	#else
1027	signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1028	raise (SIGTERM);
1029	exit (code);
1030	#endif
1031		1463
1032	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont	1464	int
		1465	cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
		1466	CODE:
		1467	RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
		1468	if (new_stacksize)
		1469	coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
		1470	OUTPUT:
		1471	RETVAL
1033		1472
1034	# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)	1473	int
		1474	cctx_count ()
		1475	CODE:
		1476	RETVAL = cctx_count;
		1477	OUTPUT:
		1478	RETVAL
		1479
		1480	int
		1481	cctx_idle ()
		1482	CODE:
		1483	RETVAL = cctx_idle;
		1484	OUTPUT:
		1485	RETVAL
1035		1486
1036	void	1487	void
1037	yield(...)	1488	list ()
1038	PROTOTYPE: @	1489	PPCODE:
		1490	{
		1491	struct coro *coro;
		1492	for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
		1493	if (coro->hv)
		1494	XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
		1495	}
		1496
		1497	void
		1498	call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
		1499	ALIAS:
		1500	eval = 1
		1501	CODE:
		1502	{
		1503	if (coro->mainstack)
		1504	{
		1505	struct coro temp;
		1506	Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
		1507	temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
		1508
		1509	if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
		1510	{
		1511	save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
		1512	load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
		1513	}
		1514
		1515	{
		1516	dSP;
		1517	ENTER;
		1518	SAVETMPS;
		1519	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1520	PUTBACK;
		1521	if (ix)
		1522	eval_sv (coderef, 0);
		1523	else
		1524	call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		1525	SPAGAIN;
		1526	FREETMPS;
		1527	LEAVE;
		1528	PUTBACK;
		1529	}
		1530
		1531	if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
		1532	{
		1533	save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
		1534	load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
		1535	}
		1536	}
		1537	}
		1538
		1539	SV *
		1540	is_ready (Coro::State coro)
		1541	PROTOTYPE: $
		1542	ALIAS:
		1543	is_ready = CF_READY
		1544	is_running = CF_RUNNING
		1545	is_new = CF_NEW
		1546	is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
		1547	CODE:
		1548	RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
		1549	OUTPUT:
		1550	RETVAL
		1551
		1552	void
		1553	trace (Coro::State coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
		1554	CODE:
		1555	if (flags & CC_TRACE)
		1556	{
		1557	if (!coro->cctx)
		1558	coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
		1559	else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
		1560	croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
		1561
		1562	coro->cctx->flags |= flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
		1563	}
		1564	else
		1565	if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
		1566	{
		1567	coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
		1568	coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE;
		1569
		1570	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		1571	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		1572	else
		1573	coro->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		1574	}
		1575
		1576	SV *
		1577	has_stack (Coro::State coro)
		1578	PROTOTYPE: $
		1579	CODE:
		1580	RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
		1581	OUTPUT:
		1582	RETVAL
		1583
		1584	int
		1585	is_traced (Coro::State coro)
		1586	PROTOTYPE: $
		1587	CODE:
		1588	RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
		1589	OUTPUT:
		1590	RETVAL
		1591
		1592	IV
		1593	rss (Coro::State coro)
		1594	PROTOTYPE: $
1039	CODE:	1595	CODE:
1040	static SV *returnstk;	1596	RETVAL = coro_rss (coro);
1041	SV *sv;	1597	OUTPUT:
1042	AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);	1598	RETVAL
1043	struct coro *prev, *next;
1044		1599
1045	if (!returnstk)
1046	returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1047
1048	/* set up @_ -- ugly */
1049	av_clear (defav);
1050	av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1051	while (items--)
1052	av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1053
1054	mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1055	sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1056	prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1057	next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1058	SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1059
1060	transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1061		1600
1062	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro	1601	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1063		1602
1064	# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1065
1066	BOOT:	1603	BOOT:
1067	{	1604	{
1068	int i;	1605	int i;
		1606
		1607	sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
		1608	sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
		1609	av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
		1610
		1611	coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
		1612	SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
		1613
1069	HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);	1614	coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1070		1615
1071	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));	1616	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1072	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));	1617	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1073	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));	1618	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1074	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));	1619	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1075	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));	1620	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1076	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));	1621	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1077
1078	coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1079	coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1080		1622
1081	for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )	1623	for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1082	coro_ready[i] = newAV ();	1624	coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1083		1625
1084	{	1626	{
1085	SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);	1627	SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1086		1628
1087	coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;	1629	coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
		1630	coroapi.save = api_save;
1088	coroapi.cede = api_cede;	1631	coroapi.cede = api_cede;
		1632	coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1089	coroapi.ready = api_ready;	1633	coroapi.ready = api_ready;
		1634	coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1090	coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;	1635	coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1091	coroapi.current = coro_current;	1636	coroapi.current = coro_current;
1092		1637
1093	GCoroAPI = &coroapi;	1638	GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1094	sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);	1639	sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1095	SvREADONLY_on(sv);	1640	SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1096	}	1641	}
1097	}	1642	}
1098		1643
1099	void	1644	void
1100	ready(self)	1645	_set_current (SV *current)
1101	SV * self
1102	PROTOTYPE: $	1646	PROTOTYPE: $
1103	CODE:	1647	CODE:
1104	api_ready (self);	1648	SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
		1649	SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1105		1650
1106	int	1651	int
		1652	prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
		1653	ALIAS:
		1654	nice = 1
		1655	CODE:
		1656	{
		1657	RETVAL = coro->prio;
		1658
		1659	if (items > 1)
		1660	{
		1661	if (ix)
		1662	newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
		1663
		1664	if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
		1665	if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
		1666
		1667	coro->prio = newprio;
		1668	}
		1669	}
		1670	OUTPUT:
		1671	RETVAL
		1672
		1673	SV *
		1674	ready (SV *self)
		1675	PROTOTYPE: $
		1676	CODE:
		1677	RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
		1678	OUTPUT:
		1679	RETVAL
		1680
		1681	int
1107	nready(...)	1682	nready (...)
1108	PROTOTYPE:	1683	PROTOTYPE:
1109	CODE:	1684	CODE:
1110	RETVAL = coro_nready;	1685	RETVAL = coro_nready;
1111	OUTPUT:	1686	OUTPUT:
1112	RETVAL	1687	RETVAL
1113		1688
		1689	# for async_pool speedup
1114	void	1690	void
1115	schedule(...)	1691	_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1116	PROTOTYPE:
1117	CODE:	1692	CODE:
1118	api_schedule ();	1693	{
		1694	int i, len;
		1695	HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
		1696	AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
		1697	SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
		1698	AV *invoke_av;
		1699
		1700	if (!invoke)
		1701	croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
		1702
		1703	hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
		1704	newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
		1705
		1706	invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
		1707	len = av_len (invoke_av);
		1708
		1709	sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
		1710
		1711	if (len > 0)
		1712	{
		1713	av_fill (defav, len - 1);
		1714	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
		1715	av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
		1716	}
		1717
		1718	SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
		1719	}
1119		1720
1120	void	1721	void
1121	cede(...)	1722	_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1122	PROTOTYPE:
1123	CODE:	1723	CODE:
1124	api_cede ();	1724	{
		1725	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1125		1726
		1727	sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
		1728
		1729	if (coro_rss (coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
		1730	|| av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
		1731	croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
		1732
		1733	av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
		1734	hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
		1735	newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
		1736	coro->save = CORO_SAVE_DEF;
		1737	coro->prio = 0;
		1738	av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
		1739	}
		1740
		1741
		1742	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
		1743
		1744	SV *
		1745	_get_state ()
		1746	CODE:
		1747	{
		1748	struct io_state *data;
		1749
		1750	RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
		1751	data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
		1752	SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
		1753	SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
		1754
		1755	data->errorno = errno;
		1756	data->laststype = PL_laststype;
		1757	data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
		1758	data->statcache = PL_statcache;
		1759	}
		1760	OUTPUT:
		1761	RETVAL
		1762
		1763	void
		1764	_set_state (char *data_)
		1765	PROTOTYPE: $
		1766	CODE:
		1767	{
		1768	struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
		1769
		1770	errno = data->errorno;
		1771	PL_laststype = data->laststype;
		1772	PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
		1773	PL_statcache = data->statcache;
		1774	}
		1775

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