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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.37 by root, Tue Oct 9 00:39:11 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.180 by root, Wed Oct 3 17:12:20 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 9#include "patchlevel.h"
6 10
7#include <signal.h> 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <assert.h>
8 14
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 15#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 16# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 17# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 18# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 20# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 21# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 22# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 23# endif
18# endif 24# endif
25# include <limits.h>
26# ifndef PAGESIZE
27# define PAGESIZE pagesize
28# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
29static long pagesize;
30# else
31# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 32# endif
33#else
34# define PAGESIZE 0
35# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
36#endif
20 37
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 38#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
39# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
40# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
41#else
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
43#endif
22 44
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 45/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 46#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
25 47
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 48#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 49 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 50 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
51 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
52 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
53
54#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
55# ifndef PL_ppaddr
56# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
57# endif
58# ifndef call_sv
59# define call_sv perl_call_sv
60# endif
61# ifndef get_sv
62# define get_sv perl_get_sv
63# endif
64# ifndef get_cv
65# define get_cv perl_get_cv
66# endif
67# ifndef IS_PADGV
68# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
69# endif
70# ifndef IS_PADCONST
71# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
72# endif
73#endif
74
75/* 5.8.7 */
76#ifndef SvRV_set
77# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
78#endif
79
80#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
81# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
82#endif
83
84#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
85# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
86#endif
87
88/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
89#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
90# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
91#endif
92
93/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
94 * portable way as possible. */
95#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 96#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 97
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 98#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 99
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 100#if __GNUC__ >= 3
101# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
102# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
103#else
104# define attribute(x)
105# define BARRIER
106#endif
107
108#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 109
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 110#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 111
112#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
113static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
114# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
115# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
116#else
117# define LOCK (void)0
118# define UNLOCK (void)0
119#endif
120
121/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
122struct io_state
123{
124 int errorno;
125 I32 laststype;
126 int laststatval;
127 Stat_t statcache;
128};
129
130static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 131static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
132static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
133static JMPENV *main_top_env;
134static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
135static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 136
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 137static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
138
139/* async_pool helper stuff */
140static SV *sv_pool_rss;
141static SV *sv_pool_size;
142static AV *av_async_pool;
143
144static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
145static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
146
147enum {
148 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
149 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
150 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
151 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
152 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
153 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
154};
155
156/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 157typedef struct coro_cctx {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 158 struct coro_cctx *next;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 159
160 /* the stack */
161 void *sptr;
162 size_t ssize;
163
164 /* cpu state */
165 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
166 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
167 JMPENV *top_env;
45 coro_context cctx; 168 coro_context cctx;
46 169
47 void *sptr; 170#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 171 int valgrind_id;
49} coro_stack; 172#endif
173 unsigned char flags;
174} coro_cctx;
50 175
176enum {
177 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
178 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
179 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
180 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
181};
182
183/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 184struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 185 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 186 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
58 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
63 U8 dowarn;
64 I32 in_eval;
65
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp;
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 JMPENV *top_env;
93 187
94 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 188 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
95 AV *args; 189 AV *args;
190 int refcnt;
191 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
192
193 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
194 AV *defav; /* @_ */
195 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
196 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
197 IO *deffh; /* default filehandle */
198 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
199 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
200
201#define VAR(name,type) type name;
202# include "state.h"
203#undef VAR
204
205 /* statistics */
206 int usecount; /* number of switches to this coro */
207
208 /* coro process data */
209 int prio;
210
211 /* linked list */
212 struct coro *next, *prev;
213 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
96}; 214};
97 215
98typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 216typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 217typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
100 218
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 219/** Coro ********************************************************************/
102static HV *coro_state_stash;
103static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
104static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
105static HV *padlist_cache;
106 220
107/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 221#define PRIO_MAX 3
108STATIC AV * 222#define PRIO_HIGH 1
109clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 223#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
224#define PRIO_LOW -1
225#define PRIO_IDLE -3
226#define PRIO_MIN -4
227
228/* for Coro.pm */
229static SV *coro_current;
230static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
231static int coro_nready;
232static struct coro *coro_first;
233
234/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
235
236static AV *
237coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
110{ 238{
111 AV *av; 239 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
112 I32 ix;
113 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
114 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
115 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
116 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
117 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
118 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
119 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 240 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
120 SV **npad;
121
122 newpad_name = newAV ();
123 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
124 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
125
126 newpad = newAV ();
127 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
128 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
129 241
130 newpadlist = newAV (); 242 newpadlist = newAV ();
131 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 243 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
132 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 244#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
245 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
246#else
247 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
248#endif
249 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
250 --AvFILLp (padlist);
251
252 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
133 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 253 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
134 254
135 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 255 return newpadlist;
136 av_extend (av, 0); 256}
137 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
138 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
139 257
140 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 258static void
259free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
260{
261 /* may be during global destruction */
262 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
141 { 263 {
142 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 264 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
143 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 265 while (i >= 0)
144 { 266 {
145 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 267 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
146 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 268 if (svp)
147 { /* lexical from outside? */
148 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
149 } 269 {
150 else
151 { /* our own lexical */
152 SV *sv; 270 SV *sv;
153 if (*name == '&') 271 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
154 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 272 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
155 else if (*name == '@') 273
156 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 274 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
157 else if (*name == '%')
158 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
159 else
160 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
161 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
162 SvPADMY_on (sv);
163 npad[ix] = sv;
164 } 275 }
165 } 276 }
166 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
167 {
168 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
173 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
174 npad[ix] = sv;
175 }
176 }
177 277
178#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
179 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
180
181 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
182 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
183 if (namesv
184 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
185 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
186 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
187 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
188 {
189 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
190 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
191 CvCLONE_on(kid);
192 SvPADMY_on(kid);
193 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
194 }
195 }
196#endif
197
198 return newpadlist;
199}
200
201#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
202STATIC void
203free_padlist (AV *padlist)
204{
205 /* may be during global destruction */
206 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
207 {
208 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
209 while (i >= 0)
210 {
211 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
212 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
213 if (sv)
214 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
215 }
216
217 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 278 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
218 } 279 }
219} 280}
220#endif 281
282static int
283coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
284{
285 AV *padlist;
286 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
287
288 /* casting is fun. */
289 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
290 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
291
292 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
293
294 return 0;
295}
296
297#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
298
299static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
300
301#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
302 SvMAGIC (cv) \
303 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
304 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
305 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
306 : 0
307
308static struct coro *
309SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
310{
311 HV *stash;
312 MAGIC *mg;
313
314 if (SvROK (coro))
315 coro = SvRV (coro);
316
317 if (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV)
318 croak ("Coro::State object required");
319
320 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
321 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
322 {
323 /* very slow, but rare, check */
324 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
325 croak ("Coro::State object required");
326 }
327
328 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
329 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
330}
331
332#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
221 333
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 334/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223STATIC void 335static void
224get_padlist (CV *cv) 336get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
225{ 337{
226 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0); 338 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
339 AV *av;
227 340
228 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0) 341 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he); 342 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
230 else 343 else
231 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
232}
233
234STATIC void
235put_padlist (CV *cv)
236{
237 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
238
239 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
240 { 344 {
345#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
346 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
347 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
348 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
349 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
241 SvREFCNT_dec (*he); 350 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
242 *he = (SV *)newAV (); 351#else
352 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
353#endif
243 } 354 }
244
245 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
246} 355}
247 356
248#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 357static void
249STATIC void 358put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
250flush_padlist_cache ()
251{ 359{
252 HV *hv = padlist_cache; 360 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
253 padlist_cache = newHV (); 361 AV *av;
254 362
255 if (hv_iterinit (hv)) 363 if (!mg)
256 {
257 HE *he;
258 AV *padlist;
259
260 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
261 {
262 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
263
264 /* casting is fun. */
265 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
266 free_padlist (padlist);
267 }
268 } 364 {
365 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
366 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
367 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
368 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
369 }
269 370
270 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 371 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
271}
272#endif
273 372
274#define SB do { 373 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
275#define SE } while (0) 374 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
276 375
277#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 376 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
278#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 377}
279 378
280#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 379/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
281 380
282static void 381static void
283load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 382load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
284{ 383{
285 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 384#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
286 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 385# include "state.h"
386#undef VAR
287 387
288 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 388 GvSV (PL_defgv) = c->defsv;
289 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 389 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
290 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 390 GvSV (PL_errgv) = c->errsv;
291 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 391 PL_defoutgv = c->deffh;
292 PL_op = c->op; 392 PL_rs = c->irssv;
293 PL_curpad = c->curpad; 393 GvSV (irsgv) = c->irssv_sv;
294 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
295 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
296 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
297 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
298 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
299 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
300 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
301 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
302 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
303 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
304 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
305 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
306 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
307 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
308 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
309 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
310 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
311 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
312 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
313 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
314
315 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
316 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
317 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
318 394
319 { 395 {
320 dSP; 396 dSP;
321 CV *cv; 397 CV *cv;
322 398
323 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 399 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
324 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 400 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
325 { 401 {
326 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
327
328 if (padlist)
329 {
330 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 402 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
331 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 403 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
332#ifdef USE_THREADS 404 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
333 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
334#endif
335 }
336
337 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
338 } 405 }
339 406
340 PUTBACK; 407 PUTBACK;
341 } 408 }
342} 409}
343 410
344static void 411static void
345save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 412save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
346{ 413{
347 { 414 {
348 dSP; 415 dSP;
349 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 416 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
350 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 417 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
353 /* 420 /*
354 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 421 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
355 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 422 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
356 */ 423 */
357 424
358 PUSHs (Nullsv); 425 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
359 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 426 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
360 for (;;) 427 for (;;)
361 { 428 {
362 while (cxix >= 0) 429 while (cxix >= 0)
363 { 430 {
364 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 431 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
365 432
366 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 433 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
367 { 434 {
368 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 435 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
436
369 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 437 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
370 { 438 {
371#ifdef USE_THREADS
372 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
373 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
374 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
375#endif
376 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 439 EXTEND (SP, 3);
377
378 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
379 {
380 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
381 PUSHs (Nullsv);
382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
383 }
384
385 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 440 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
441 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
386 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 442 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
387 443
388 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 444 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
445 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
389 } 446 }
390 } 447 }
391 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
392 {
393 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
394 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
395 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
396 }
397 } 448 }
398 449
399 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 450 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
400 break; 451 break;
401 452
402 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 453 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
403 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 454 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
404 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 455 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
405 } 456 }
406 457
407 PUTBACK; 458 PUTBACK;
408 } 459 }
409 460
410 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 461 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
411 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 462 c->defsv = DEFSV;
412 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 463 c->errsv = ERRSV;
464 c->deffh = PL_defoutgv;
465 c->irssv = PL_rs;
466 c->irssv_sv = GvSV (irsgv);
413 467
414 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 468#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
415 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 469# include "state.h"
416 470#undef VAR
417 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
418 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
419 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
420 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
421 c->op = PL_op;
422 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
423 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
424 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
425 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
426 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
427 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
428 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
429 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
430 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
431 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
432 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
433 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
434 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
435 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
436 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
437 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
438 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
439 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
440 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
441 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
442 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
443} 471}
444 472
445/* 473/*
446 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 474 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
447 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 475 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
448 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 476 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
449 * a lot of stackspace. 477 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
450 */ 478 */
451STATIC void 479#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
480# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
481#else
482static void
452coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 483coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
453{ 484{
454 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 485 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
455 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 486 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
456 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 487 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
457 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 488 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
458 489
459 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 490 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
460 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 491 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
461 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 492 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
462 493
463 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 494 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
464 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 495 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
465 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 496 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
466 PL_tmps_max = 96; 497 PL_tmps_max = 64;
467 498
468 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 499 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
469 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 500 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
470 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 501 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
471 502
503#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
472 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 504 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
505#endif
473 506
474 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 507 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
475 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 508 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
476 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 509 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
477 510
478 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 511 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
479 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 512 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
480 PL_savestack_max = 96; 513 PL_savestack_max = 64;
481 514
515#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
482 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 516 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
483 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 517 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
484 PL_retstack_max = 8; 518 PL_retstack_max = 4;
519#endif
485} 520}
521#endif
486 522
487/* 523/*
488 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 524 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
489 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
490 */ 525 */
491STATIC void 526static void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX) 527coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
493{ 528{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
498 LEAVE;
499
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
501 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
502 FREETMPS;
503 }
504
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 529 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 530 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507 531
508 while (PL_curstackinfo) 532 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 { 533 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 534 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511 535
512 {
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 536 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 {
520 dounwind(-1);
521 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 537 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523 538
524 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 539 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 540 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p; 541 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 } 542 }
528 543
529 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 544 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree(PL_markstack); 545 Safefree (PL_markstack);
531 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 546 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree(PL_savestack); 547 Safefree (PL_savestack);
548#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
533 Safefree(PL_retstack); 549 Safefree (PL_retstack);
534}
535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#if HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
552#endif 550#endif
551}
552
553static size_t
554coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
555{
556 size_t rss = sizeof (coro);
557
558 if (coro->mainstack)
559 {
560 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
553 { 561 {
554 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */ 562 #define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
555 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long); 563 # include "state.h"
556 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long); 564 #undef VAR
557 } 565 }
558 }
559 else
560 stack->sptr = 0;
561 566
562 ctx->stack = stack; 567 rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
563} 568 rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
569 rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
570 rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
571 rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
572 rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
573 rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
574 rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
564 575
565static void 576#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
566deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 577 rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
567{ 578#endif
568 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
569
570 ctx->stack = 0;
571
572 if (stack)
573 { 579 }
574 if (!--stack->refcnt)
575 {
576#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
577 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
578 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
579 else
580#else
581 Safefree (stack->sptr);
582#endif
583 Safefree (stack);
584 }
585 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
586 --stack->usecnt;
587 }
588}
589 580
581 return rss;
582}
583
584/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
585
590static void 586static void
591setup_coro (void *arg) 587coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
592{ 588{
593 /* 589 /*
594 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 590 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
595 */ 591 */
592 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
593
594 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
595 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
596 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
597 PL_comppad = 0;
598 PL_curpm = 0;
599 PL_localizing = 0;
600 PL_dirty = 0;
601 PL_restartop = 0;
602
603 GvSV (PL_defgv) = NEWSV (0, 0);
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
605 GvSV (PL_errgv) = NEWSV (0, 0);
606 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
607 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
608
609 {
610 IO *io = newIO ();
611 PL_defoutgv = newGVgen ("Coro");
612 GvIOp(PL_defoutgv) = io;
613 IoTYPE (io) = IoTYPE_WRONLY;
614 IoOFP (io) = IoIFP (io) = PerlIO_stdout ();
615 IoFLAGS (io) |= IOf_FLUSH;
616 }
617
618 {
619 dSP;
620 LOGOP myop;
621
622 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
623 myop.op_next = Nullop;
624 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
625
626 PUSHMARK (SP);
627 XPUSHs (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv)));
628 PUTBACK;
629 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
630 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
631 SPAGAIN;
632 }
633
634 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
635}
636
637static void
638coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
639{
640 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
641 {
642 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
643 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
644 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
645
646 /* free all temporaries */
647 FREETMPS;
648 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
649
650 /* unwind all extra stacks */
651 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
652
653 /* unwind main stack */
654 dounwind (-1);
655 }
656
657 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
658 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
659 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
660 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
661 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
662 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
663
664 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
665}
666
667static void
668free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
669{
670 if (coro_mortal)
671 {
672 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
673 coro_mortal = 0;
674 }
675}
676
677static int
678runops_trace (pTHX)
679{
680 COP *oldcop = 0;
681 int oldcxix = -2;
682 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
683 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
684
685 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
686 {
687 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
688
689 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
690 {
691 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
692 {
693 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
694 SV **bot, **top;
695 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
696 SV **cb;
697 dSP;
698
699 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
700 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
701 if (isGV (gv))
702 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
703
704 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
705 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
706 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
707 : bot;
708
709 while (bot < top)
710 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
711
712 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
713 ENTER;
714 SAVETMPS;
715 EXTEND (SP, 3);
716 PUSHMARK (SP);
717 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
718 PUSHs (fullname);
719 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
720 PUTBACK;
721 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
722 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
723 SPAGAIN;
724 FREETMPS;
725 LEAVE;
726 PL_runops = runops_trace;
727 }
728
729 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
730 {
731 oldcop = PL_curcop;
732
733 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
734 {
735 SV **cb;
736
737 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
738 {
739 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
740
741 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
742 {
743 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
744 dSP;
745 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
746 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
747
748 if (isGV (gv))
749 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
750
751 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
752 ENTER;
753 SAVETMPS;
754 EXTEND (SP, 3);
755 PUSHMARK (SP);
756 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
757 PUSHs (fullname);
758 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
759 PUTBACK;
760 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
761 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
762 SPAGAIN;
763 FREETMPS;
764 LEAVE;
765 PL_runops = runops_trace;
766 }
767
768 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
769 }
770
771 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
772 {
773 dSP;
774
775 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
776 ENTER;
777 SAVETMPS;
778 EXTEND (SP, 3);
779 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
780 PUSHMARK (SP);
781 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
782 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
783 PUTBACK;
784 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
785 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
786 SPAGAIN;
787 FREETMPS;
788 LEAVE;
789 PL_runops = runops_trace;
790 }
791 }
792 }
793 }
794 }
795
796 TAINT_NOT;
797 return 0;
798}
799
800/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
801/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
802/* during execution of a perl program */
803static void NOINLINE
804prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
805{
596 dSP; 806 dSP;
597 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 807 LOGOP myop;
598 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
599 808
600 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 809 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
601 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
602 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
603 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
605 810
811 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
812 PL_runops = runops_trace;
813
814 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
815 myop.op_next = PL_op;
816 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
817
818 PUSHMARK (SP);
819 EXTEND (SP, 2);
820 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
821 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
822 PUTBACK;
823 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
824 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
606 SPAGAIN; 825 SPAGAIN;
826}
607 827
608 if (ctx->stack) 828/*
609 { 829 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
610 ctx->cursp = 0; 830 */
831static void
832coro_run (void *arg)
833{
834 dTHX;
611 835
612 PUSHMARK(SP); 836 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
613 PUTBACK; 837 UNLOCK;
614 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
615 838
616 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 839 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
617 croak (NULL); 840 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
618 else 841
619 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 842 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
843 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
844
845 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
846 PL_restartop = PL_op;
847 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
848
849 /*
850 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
851 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
852 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
853 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
854 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
855 */
856 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
857 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
858}
859
860static coro_cctx *
861cctx_new ()
862{
863 coro_cctx *cctx;
864 void *stack_start;
865 size_t stack_size;
866
867 ++cctx_count;
868
869 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
870
871#if HAVE_MMAP
872
873 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
874 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
875 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
876
877 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
878 {
879# if CORO_STACKGUARD
880 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
881# endif
882 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
883 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
884 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
620 } 885 }
621 else 886 else
622 { 887#endif
623 UNOP myop;
624
625 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
626
627 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
628 myop.op_next = Nullop;
629 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
630
631 PUSHMARK(SP);
632 XPUSHs (sub_init);
633 /*
634 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
635 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
636 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
637 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
638 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
639 */
640 PUTBACK;
641 PL_op = pp_entersub();
642 SPAGAIN;
643
644 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
645 } 888 {
646} 889 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
890 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
647 891
648static void 892 if (!cctx->sptr)
649continue_coro (void *arg) 893 {
650{ 894 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
651 /* 895 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
652 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 896 }
653 */
654 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
655 JMPENV coro_start_env;
656 897
657 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 898 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
658 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV); 899 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
659 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1; 900 }
660 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
661 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
662 901
663 ctx->cursp = 0; 902 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
664 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 903 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
665 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
666 904
667 abort (); 905 return cctx;
668} 906}
669 907
670STATIC void 908static void
909cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
910{
911 if (!cctx)
912 return;
913
914 --cctx_count;
915
916#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
917 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
918#endif
919
920#if HAVE_MMAP
921 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
922 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
923 else
924#endif
925 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
926
927 Safefree (cctx);
928}
929
930static coro_cctx *
931cctx_get (pTHX)
932{
933 while (cctx_first)
934 {
935 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
936 cctx_first = cctx->next;
937 --cctx_idle;
938
939 if (cctx->ssize >= coro_stacksize && !(cctx->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
940 return cctx;
941
942 cctx_destroy (cctx);
943 }
944
945 return cctx_new ();
946}
947
948static void
949cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
950{
951 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
952 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
953 {
954 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
955 cctx_first = first->next;
956 --cctx_idle;
957
958 cctx_destroy (first);
959 }
960
961 ++cctx_idle;
962 cctx->next = cctx_first;
963 cctx_first = cctx;
964}
965
966/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
967
968static void NOINLINE
969transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
970{
971 if (prev != next)
972 {
973 if (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW)))
974 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
975
976 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
977 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
978
979 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
980 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
981
982 if (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
983 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
984 }
985}
986
987/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
988static void NOINLINE
671transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 989transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
672{ 990{
673 dSTACKLEVEL; 991 dSTACKLEVEL;
674 static struct coro *xnext;
675 992
993 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
994 if (!next)
995 {
996 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
997 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
998 }
676 if (prev != next) 999 else if (prev != next)
677 { 1000 {
678 xnext = next; 1001 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
679 1002
680 if (next->mainstack) 1003 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
681 { 1004 {
682 SAVE (prev, flags); 1005 /* create a new empty context */
683 LOAD (next); 1006 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
684 1007 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
685 /* mark this state as in-use */ 1008 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 /* don't add any code here */
713 }
714
715 } 1009 }
716 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1010
717 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1011 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1012 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1013
1014 LOCK;
1015
1016 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
1017 {
1018 /* need to start coroutine */
1019 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1020 /* first get rid of the old state */
1021 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1022 /* setup coroutine call */
1023 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1024 }
718 else 1025 else
719 { 1026 {
720 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1027 /* coroutine already started */
721 1028 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
722 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1029 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
723 {
724 if (!prev->stack)
725 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
726
727 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
728 {
729 setup_coro (next);
730
731 prev->stack->refcnt++;
732 prev->stack->usecnt++;
733 next->stack = prev->stack;
734 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 allocate_stack (next, 1);
739 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
740 setup_coro, (void *)next,
741 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
742 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
743 /* don't add any code here */
744 }
745 }
746 else
747 setup_coro (next);
748 } 1030 }
749 1031
750 /* 1032 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
751 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether 1033
752 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global 1034 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
753 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point. 1035 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
754 */ 1036 {
755 xnext->cursp = stacklevel; 1037 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
756 } 1038 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
757}
758 1039
759static struct coro * 1040 prev->cctx = 0;
760sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname) 1041
761{ 1042 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
762 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV) 1043 }
1044
1045 ++next->usecount;
1046
1047 if (!next->cctx)
1048 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1049
1050 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
1051 {
1052 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1053 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1054 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1055 }
1056
1057 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1058 UNLOCK;
763 { 1059 }
764 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); 1060}
765 1061
766 if (!he) 1062struct transfer_args
767 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname); 1063{
1064 struct coro *prev, *next;
1065};
768 1066
769 arg = HeVAL(he); 1067#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1068#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1069
1070/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1071
1072static int
1073coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1074{
1075 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1076 return 0;
1077
1078 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1079
1080 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
770 } 1081 {
1082 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1083 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1084 LOCK;
1085 --coro_nready;
1086 UNLOCK;
771 1087 }
772 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ 1088 else
773 if (SvROK(arg) && SvOBJECT(SvRV(arg)) 1089 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
774 && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
775 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
776 1090
777 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname); 1091 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
778 /*NORETURN*/ 1092 {
779} 1093 struct coro temp;
780 1094
1095 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1096 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1097
1098 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1099 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1100
1101 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1102
1103 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1104
1105 coro->mainstack = 0;
1106 }
1107
1108 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1109 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1110
1111 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1112 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1113 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1114
1115 return 1;
1116}
1117
781static void 1118static int
1119coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1120{
1121 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1122 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1123
1124 coro->hv = 0;
1125
1126 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1127 {
1128 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1129 Safefree (coro);
1130 }
1131
1132 return 0;
1133}
1134
1135static int
1136coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1137{
1138 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1139
1140 ++coro->refcnt;
1141
1142 return 0;
1143}
1144
1145static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1146 0, 0, 0, 0,
1147 coro_state_free,
1148 0,
1149#ifdef MGf_DUP
1150 coro_state_dup,
1151#else
1152# define MGf_DUP 0
1153#endif
1154};
1155
1156static void
1157prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1158{
1159 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1160 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1161 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1162}
1163
1164static void
782api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1165api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
783{ 1166{
784 transfer(aTHX_ 1167 dTHX;
785 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"), 1168 struct transfer_args ta;
786 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"), 1169
787 flags); 1170 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1171 TRANSFER (ta);
788} 1172}
789 1173
790/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1174/** Coro ********************************************************************/
791 1175
792#define PRIO_MAX 3
793#define PRIO_HIGH 1
794#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
795#define PRIO_LOW -1
796#define PRIO_IDLE -3
797#define PRIO_MIN -4
798
799/* for Coro.pm */
800static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
801static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
802static int coro_nready;
803
804static void 1176static void
805coro_enq (SV *sv) 1177coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
806{ 1178{
807 if (SvROK (sv)) 1179 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
808 {
809 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
810 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
811 {
812 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
813 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
814
815 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
816 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
817 : prio;
818
819 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
820 coro_nready++;
821
822 return;
823 }
824 }
825
826 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
827} 1180}
828 1181
829static SV * 1182static SV *
830coro_deq (int min_prio) 1183coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
831{ 1184{
832 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1185 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
833 1186
834 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1187 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
835 if (min_prio < 0) 1188 if (min_prio < 0)
836 min_prio = 0; 1189 min_prio = 0;
837 1190
838 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1191 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
839 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1192 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
840 {
841 coro_nready--;
842 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1193 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
843 }
844 1194
845 return 0; 1195 return 0;
846} 1196}
847 1197
848static void 1198static int
849api_ready (SV *coro) 1199api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
850{ 1200{
1201 dTHX;
1202 struct coro *coro;
1203
1204 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1205 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1206
1207 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1208
1209 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1210 return 0;
1211
1212 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1213
1214 LOCK;
851 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1215 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
852} 1216 ++coro_nready;
1217 UNLOCK;
853 1218
1219 return 1;
1220}
1221
854static void 1222static int
855api_schedule (int cede) 1223api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
856{ 1224{
1225 dTHX;
1226 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1227}
1228
1229static void
1230prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1231{
857 SV *prev, *next; 1232 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
858 1233
1234 for (;;)
1235 {
1236 LOCK;
1237 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1238
1239 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1240 if (!next_sv)
1241 {
1242 dSP;
1243 UNLOCK;
1244
1245 ENTER;
1246 SAVETMPS;
1247
1248 PUSHMARK (SP);
1249 PUTBACK;
1250 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1251
1252 FREETMPS;
1253 LEAVE;
1254 continue;
1255 }
1256
1257 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1258
1259 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1260 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1261 {
1262 UNLOCK;
1263 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1264 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1265 continue;
1266 }
1267
1268 --coro_nready;
1269 UNLOCK;
1270 break;
1271 }
1272
1273 /* free this only after the transfer */
859 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 1274 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1275 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1276 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1277 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1278 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1279 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
860 1280
861 if (cede) 1281 LOCK;
862 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev)); 1282 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
863 1283 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
864 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1284 UNLOCK;
865
866 if (!next)
867 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
868
869 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
870 transfer (aTHX_
871 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
872 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
873 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
874 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
875 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
876} 1285}
877 1286
1287static void
1288prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1289{
1290 api_ready (coro_current);
1291 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1292}
1293
1294static int
1295prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1296{
1297 if (coro_nready)
1298 {
1299 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1300 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1301 api_ready (prev);
1302 return 1;
1303 }
1304 else
1305 return 0;
1306}
1307
1308static void
1309api_schedule (void)
1310{
1311 dTHX;
1312 struct transfer_args ta;
1313
1314 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1315 TRANSFER (ta);
1316}
1317
1318static int
1319api_cede (void)
1320{
1321 dTHX;
1322 struct transfer_args ta;
1323
1324 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1325
1326 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
1327 {
1328 TRANSFER (ta);
1329 return 1;
1330 }
1331 else
1332 return 0;
1333}
1334
1335static int
1336api_cede_notself (void)
1337{
1338 dTHX;
1339 struct transfer_args ta;
1340
1341 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1342 {
1343 TRANSFER (ta);
1344 return 1;
1345 }
1346 else
1347 return 0;
1348}
1349
1350static void
1351api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1352{
1353 dTHX;
1354 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1355
1356 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1357 {
1358 if (!coro->cctx)
1359 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1360 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1361 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1362
1363 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1364 }
1365 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1366 {
1367 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1368
1369 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1370 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1371 else
1372 coro->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1373 }
1374}
1375
878MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1376MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
879 1377
880PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1378PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
881 1379
882BOOT: 1380BOOT:
883{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1381{
884 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1382#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
885 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1383 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1384#endif
1385 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1386
1387 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/", 1, SVt_PV);
1388
886 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1389 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
887 1390
888 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1391 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
889 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1392 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
890 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1393 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
891 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1394 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
892
893 if (!padlist_cache)
894 padlist_cache = newHV ();
895 1395
896 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1396 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1397 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1398
1399 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1400 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
897 1401
898 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1402 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
899 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1403 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
900}
901 1404
902Coro::State 1405 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
903_newprocess(args) 1406}
904 SV * args 1407
905 PROTOTYPE: $ 1408SV *
1409new (char *klass, ...)
906 CODE: 1410 CODE:
907 Coro__State coro; 1411{
1412 struct coro *coro;
1413 HV *hv;
1414 int i;
908 1415
909 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
910 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
911
912 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1416 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1417 coro->args = newAV ();
1418 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
913 1419
914 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1420 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
915 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1421 coro->next = coro_first;
916 coro->stack = 0; 1422 coro_first = coro;
917 1423
918 RETVAL = coro; 1424 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1425 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1426 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1427
1428 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1429 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1430}
919 OUTPUT: 1431 OUTPUT:
920 RETVAL 1432 RETVAL
921 1433
1434# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1435# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1436# stack offset
922void 1437void
923transfer(prev, next, flags) 1438_set_stacklevel (...)
924 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1439 ALIAS:
925 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1440 Coro::State::transfer = 1
926 int flags 1441 Coro::schedule = 2
927 PROTOTYPE: @ 1442 Coro::cede = 3
1443 Coro::cede_notself = 4
928 CODE: 1444 CODE:
929 PUTBACK; 1445{
930 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1446 struct transfer_args ta;
931 SPAGAIN; 1447
1448 switch (ix)
1449 {
1450 case 0:
1451 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1452 ta.next = 0;
1453 break;
1454
1455 case 1:
1456 if (items != 2)
1457 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1458
1459 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1460 break;
1461
1462 case 2:
1463 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1464 break;
1465
1466 case 3:
1467 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1468 break;
1469
1470 case 4:
1471 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1472 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1473
1474 break;
1475 }
1476
1477 BARRIER;
1478 TRANSFER (ta);
1479
1480 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev)
1481 XSRETURN_YES;
1482}
1483
1484bool
1485_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1486 CODE:
1487 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1488 OUTPUT:
1489 RETVAL
932 1490
933void 1491void
934DESTROY(coro)
935 Coro::State coro
936 CODE:
937
938 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
939 {
940 struct coro temp;
941
942 PUTBACK;
943 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
944 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
945 SPAGAIN;
946
947 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
948
949 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
950 SPAGAIN;
951
952 coro->mainstack = 0;
953 }
954
955 deallocate_stack (coro);
956
957 Safefree (coro);
958
959void
960flush()
961 CODE:
962#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
963 flush_padlist_cache ();
964#endif
965
966void
967_exit(code) 1492_exit (code)
968 int code 1493 int code
969 PROTOTYPE: $ 1494 PROTOTYPE: $
970 CODE: 1495 CODE:
971#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
972 _exit (code); 1496 _exit (code);
973#else
974 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
975 raise (SIGTERM);
976 exit (code);
977#endif
978 1497
979MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1498int
1499cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1500 CODE:
1501 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1502 if (new_stacksize)
1503 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1504 OUTPUT:
1505 RETVAL
980 1506
981# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1507int
1508cctx_count ()
1509 CODE:
1510 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1511 OUTPUT:
1512 RETVAL
1513
1514int
1515cctx_idle ()
1516 CODE:
1517 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1518 OUTPUT:
1519 RETVAL
982 1520
983void 1521void
984yield(...) 1522list ()
985 PROTOTYPE: @ 1523 PPCODE:
1524{
1525 struct coro *coro;
1526 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1527 if (coro->hv)
1528 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1529}
1530
1531void
1532call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1533 ALIAS:
1534 eval = 1
1535 CODE:
1536{
1537 if (coro->mainstack)
1538 {
1539 struct coro temp;
1540 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
1541
1542 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1543 {
1544 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1545 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1546 }
1547
1548 {
1549 dSP;
1550 ENTER;
1551 SAVETMPS;
1552 PUSHMARK (SP);
1553 PUTBACK;
1554 if (ix)
1555 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1556 else
1557 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1558 SPAGAIN;
1559 FREETMPS;
1560 LEAVE;
1561 PUTBACK;
1562 }
1563
1564 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1565 {
1566 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1567 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1568 }
1569 }
1570}
1571
1572SV *
1573is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1574 PROTOTYPE: $
1575 ALIAS:
1576 is_ready = CF_READY
1577 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1578 is_new = CF_NEW
1579 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1580 CODE:
1581 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1582 OUTPUT:
1583 RETVAL
1584
1585void
1586api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1587
1588SV *
1589has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1590 PROTOTYPE: $
1591 CODE:
1592 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1593 OUTPUT:
1594 RETVAL
1595
1596int
1597is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1598 PROTOTYPE: $
1599 CODE:
1600 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1601 OUTPUT:
1602 RETVAL
1603
1604IV
1605rss (Coro::State coro)
1606 PROTOTYPE: $
1607 ALIAS:
1608 usecount = 1
986 CODE: 1609 CODE:
987 static SV *returnstk; 1610 switch (ix)
988 SV *sv; 1611 {
989 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1612 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
990 struct coro *prev, *next; 1613 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1614 }
1615 OUTPUT:
1616 RETVAL
991 1617
992 if (!returnstk)
993 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
994
995 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
996 av_clear (defav);
997 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
998 while (items--)
999 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1000
1001 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1002 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1003 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1004 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1005 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1006
1007 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1008 1618
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1619MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1010 1620
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1012
1013BOOT: 1621BOOT:
1014{ 1622{
1015 int i; 1623 int i;
1624
1625 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1626 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1627 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1628
1629 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1630 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1631
1016 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1632 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1017 1633
1018 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1634 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1019 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1635 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1020 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1636 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1021 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1637 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1022 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1638 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1023 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1639 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1024
1025 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1026 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1027 1640
1028 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1641 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1029 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1642 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1030 1643
1031 { 1644 {
1032 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1645 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1033 1646
1034 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1647 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1648 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1649 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1035 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1650 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1651 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1036 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1652 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1037 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1653 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1038 1654
1039 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1655 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1040 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1656 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1041 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1657 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1042 } 1658 }
1043} 1659}
1044 1660
1045void 1661void
1046ready(self) 1662_set_current (SV *current)
1047 SV * self
1048 PROTOTYPE: $ 1663 PROTOTYPE: $
1049 CODE: 1664 CODE:
1050 api_ready (self); 1665 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1666 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1051 1667
1052int 1668int
1669prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1670 ALIAS:
1671 nice = 1
1672 CODE:
1673{
1674 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1675
1676 if (items > 1)
1677 {
1678 if (ix)
1679 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1680
1681 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1682 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1683
1684 coro->prio = newprio;
1685 }
1686}
1687 OUTPUT:
1688 RETVAL
1689
1690SV *
1691ready (SV *self)
1692 PROTOTYPE: $
1693 CODE:
1694 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1695 OUTPUT:
1696 RETVAL
1697
1698int
1053nready(...) 1699nready (...)
1054 PROTOTYPE: 1700 PROTOTYPE:
1055 CODE: 1701 CODE:
1056 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1702 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1057 OUTPUT: 1703 OUTPUT:
1058 RETVAL 1704 RETVAL
1059 1705
1706# for async_pool speedup
1060void 1707void
1061schedule(...) 1708_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1062 PROTOTYPE:
1063 ALIAS:
1064 cede = 1
1065 CODE: 1709 CODE:
1066 api_schedule (ix); 1710{
1711 int i, len;
1712 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1713 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1714 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1715 AV *invoke_av;
1067 1716
1717 if (!invoke)
1718 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1719
1720 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1721 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1722
1723 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1724 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1725
1726 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1727
1728 if (len > 0)
1729 {
1730 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1731 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1732 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1733 }
1734
1735 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1736}
1737
1738void
1739_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1740 CODE:
1741{
1742 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1743
1744 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1745
1746 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1747 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1748 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1749
1750 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1751 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1752 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1753
1754 coro->prio = 0;
1755
1756 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1757 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1758
1759 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1760}
1761
1762
1763MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1764
1765SV *
1766_get_state ()
1767 CODE:
1768{
1769 struct io_state *data;
1770
1771 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1772 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1773 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1774 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1775
1776 data->errorno = errno;
1777 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1778 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1779 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1780}
1781 OUTPUT:
1782 RETVAL
1783
1784void
1785_set_state (char *data_)
1786 PROTOTYPE: $
1787 CODE:
1788{
1789 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1790
1791 errno = data->errorno;
1792 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1793 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1794 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1795}
1796

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