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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.35 by root, Mon Sep 24 01:36:20 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.189 by root, Fri Oct 5 20:38:43 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 9#include "patchlevel.h"
6 10
7#include <signal.h> 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <assert.h>
8 14
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 15#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 16# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 17# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS 18# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 19# ifdef MAP_ANON
20# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 21# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 22# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 23# endif
18# endif 24# endif
25# include <limits.h>
26# ifndef PAGESIZE
27# define PAGESIZE pagesize
28# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
29static long pagesize;
30# else
31# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 32# endif
33#else
34# define PAGESIZE 0
35# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
36#endif
20 37
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 38#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
39# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
40# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
41#else
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
43#endif
22 44
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 45/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 46#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
25 47
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 48#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 49 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 50 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
51 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
52 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
53
54#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
55# ifndef PL_ppaddr
56# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
57# endif
58# ifndef call_sv
59# define call_sv perl_call_sv
60# endif
61# ifndef get_sv
62# define get_sv perl_get_sv
63# endif
64# ifndef get_cv
65# define get_cv perl_get_cv
66# endif
67# ifndef IS_PADGV
68# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
69# endif
70# ifndef IS_PADCONST
71# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
72# endif
73#endif
74
75/* 5.8.7 */
76#ifndef SvRV_set
77# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
78#endif
79
80#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
81# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
82#endif
83
84#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
85# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
86#endif
87
88/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
89#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
90# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
91#endif
92
93/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
94 * portable way as possible. */
95#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 96#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 97
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 98#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 99
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 100#if __GNUC__ >= 3
101# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
102# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
103#else
104# define attribute(x)
105# define BARRIER
106#endif
107
108#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 109
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 110#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 111
112#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
113static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
114# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
115# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
116#else
117# define LOCK (void)0
118# define UNLOCK (void)0
119#endif
120
121/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
122struct io_state
123{
124 int errorno;
125 I32 laststype;
126 int laststatval;
127 Stat_t statcache;
128};
129
130static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 131static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
132static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
133static JMPENV *main_top_env;
134static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
135static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 136
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 137static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
138static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
139
140/* async_pool helper stuff */
141static SV *sv_pool_rss;
142static SV *sv_pool_size;
143static AV *av_async_pool;
144
145static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
146static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
147
148enum {
149 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
150 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
151 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
152 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
153 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
154 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
155};
156
157/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 158typedef struct coro_cctx {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 159 struct coro_cctx *next;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 160
161 /* the stack */
162 void *sptr;
163 size_t ssize;
164
165 /* cpu state */
166 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
167 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
168 JMPENV *top_env;
45 coro_context cctx; 169 coro_context cctx;
46 170
47 void *sptr; 171#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 172 int valgrind_id;
49} coro_stack; 173#endif
174 unsigned char flags;
175} coro_cctx;
50 176
177enum {
178 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
179 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
180 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
181 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
182};
183
184/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 185struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 186 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 187 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
58 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
63 U8 dowarn;
64 I32 in_eval;
65
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp;
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 JMPENV *top_env;
93 188
94 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 189 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
95 AV *args; 190 AV *args;
191 int refcnt;
192 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
193
194 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
195 AV *defav; /* @_ */
196 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
197 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
198 SV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
199 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
200 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
201
202#define VAR(name,type) type name;
203# include "state.h"
204#undef VAR
205
206 /* statistics */
207 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
208
209 /* coro process data */
210 int prio;
211 //SV *throw;
212
213 /* async_pool */
214 SV *saved_deffh;
215
216 /* linked list */
217 struct coro *next, *prev;
218 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
96}; 219};
97 220
98typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 221typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 222typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
100 223
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 224/** Coro ********************************************************************/
102static HV *coro_state_stash;
103static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
104static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
105static HV *padlist_cache;
106 225
107/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 226#define PRIO_MAX 3
108STATIC AV * 227#define PRIO_HIGH 1
109clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 228#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
229#define PRIO_LOW -1
230#define PRIO_IDLE -3
231#define PRIO_MIN -4
232
233/* for Coro.pm */
234static SV *coro_current;
235static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
236static int coro_nready;
237static struct coro *coro_first;
238
239/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
240
241static AV *
242coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
110{ 243{
111 AV *av; 244 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
112 I32 ix;
113 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
114 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
115 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
116 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
117 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
118 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
119 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 245 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
120 SV **npad;
121
122 newpad_name = newAV ();
123 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
124 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
125
126 newpad = newAV ();
127 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
128 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
129 246
130 newpadlist = newAV (); 247 newpadlist = newAV ();
131 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 248 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
132 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 249#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
250 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
251#else
252 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
253#endif
254 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
255 --AvFILLp (padlist);
256
257 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
133 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 258 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
134 259
135 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 260 return newpadlist;
136 av_extend (av, 0); 261}
137 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
138 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
139 262
140 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 263static void
264free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
265{
266 /* may be during global destruction */
267 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
141 { 268 {
142 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 269 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
143 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 270 while (i >= 0)
144 { 271 {
145 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 272 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
146 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 273 if (svp)
147 { /* lexical from outside? */
148 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
149 } 274 {
150 else
151 { /* our own lexical */
152 SV *sv; 275 SV *sv;
153 if (*name == '&') 276 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
154 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 277 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
155 else if (*name == '@') 278
156 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 279 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
157 else if (*name == '%')
158 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
159 else
160 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
161 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
162 SvPADMY_on (sv);
163 npad[ix] = sv;
164 } 280 }
165 } 281 }
166 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
167 {
168 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
173 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
174 npad[ix] = sv;
175 }
176 }
177 282
178#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
179 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
180
181 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
182 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
183 if (namesv
184 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
185 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
186 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
187 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
188 {
189 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
190 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
191 CvCLONE_on(kid);
192 SvPADMY_on(kid);
193 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
194 }
195 }
196#endif
197
198 return newpadlist;
199}
200
201#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
202STATIC void
203free_padlist (AV *padlist)
204{
205 /* may be during global destruction */
206 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
207 {
208 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
209 while (i >= 0)
210 {
211 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
212 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
213 if (sv)
214 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
215 }
216
217 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 283 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
218 } 284 }
219} 285}
220#endif 286
287static int
288coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
289{
290 AV *padlist;
291 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
292
293 /* casting is fun. */
294 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
295 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
296
297 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
298
299 return 0;
300}
301
302#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
303
304static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
305
306#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
307 SvMAGIC (cv) \
308 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
309 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
310 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
311 : 0
312
313static struct coro *
314SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
315{
316 HV *stash;
317 MAGIC *mg;
318
319 if (SvROK (coro))
320 coro = SvRV (coro);
321
322 if (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV)
323 croak ("Coro::State object required");
324
325 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
326 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
327 {
328 /* very slow, but rare, check */
329 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
330 croak ("Coro::State object required");
331 }
332
333 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
334 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
335}
336
337#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
221 338
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 339/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223STATIC void 340static void
224get_padlist (CV *cv) 341get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
225{ 342{
226 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0); 343 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
344 AV *av;
227 345
228 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0) 346 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he); 347 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
230 else 348 else
231 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
232}
233
234STATIC void
235put_padlist (CV *cv)
236{
237 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
238
239 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
240 { 349 {
350#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
351 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
352 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
353 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
354 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
241 SvREFCNT_dec (*he); 355 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
242 *he = (SV *)newAV (); 356#else
357 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
358#endif
243 } 359 }
244
245 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
246} 360}
247 361
248#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 362static void
249STATIC void 363put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
250flush_padlist_cache ()
251{ 364{
252 HV *hv = padlist_cache; 365 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
253 padlist_cache = newHV (); 366 AV *av;
254 367
255 if (hv_iterinit (hv)) 368 if (!mg)
256 {
257 HE *he;
258 AV *padlist;
259
260 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
261 {
262 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
263
264 /* casting is fun. */
265 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
266 free_padlist (padlist);
267 }
268 } 369 {
370 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
371 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
372 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
373 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
374 }
269 375
270 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 376 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
271}
272#endif
273 377
274#define SB do { 378 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
275#define SE } while (0) 379 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
276 380
277#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 381 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
278#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 382}
279 383
280#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 384/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
281 385
282static void 386static void
283load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 387load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
284{ 388{
285 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 389#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
286 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 390# include "state.h"
391#undef VAR
287 392
288 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 393 GvSV (PL_defgv) = c->defsv;
289 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 394 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
290 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 395 GvSV (PL_errgv) = c->errsv;
291 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 396 GvSV (irsgv) = c->irssv_sv;
292 PL_op = c->op;
293 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
294 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
295 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
296 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
297 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
298 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
299 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
300 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
301 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
302 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
303 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
304 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
305 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
306 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
307 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
308 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
309 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
310 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
311 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
312 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
313 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
314
315 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
316 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
317 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
318 397
319 { 398 {
320 dSP; 399 dSP;
321 CV *cv; 400 CV *cv;
322 401
323 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 402 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
324 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 403 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
325 { 404 {
326 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
327
328 if (padlist)
329 {
330 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 405 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
331 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 406 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
332#ifdef USE_THREADS 407 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
333 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
334#endif
335 }
336
337 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
338 } 408 }
339 409
340 PUTBACK; 410 PUTBACK;
341 } 411 }
342} 412}
343 413
344static void 414static void
345save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 415save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
346{ 416{
347 { 417 {
348 dSP; 418 dSP;
349 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 419 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
350 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 420 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
353 /* 423 /*
354 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 424 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
355 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 425 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
356 */ 426 */
357 427
358 PUSHs (Nullsv); 428 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
359 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 429 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
360 for (;;) 430 for (;;)
361 { 431 {
362 while (cxix >= 0) 432 while (cxix >= 0)
363 { 433 {
364 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 434 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
365 435
366 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 436 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
367 { 437 {
368 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 438 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
439
369 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 440 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
370 { 441 {
371#ifdef USE_THREADS
372 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
373 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
374 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
375#endif
376 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 442 EXTEND (SP, 3);
377
378 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
379 {
380 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
381 PUSHs (Nullsv);
382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
383 }
384
385 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 443 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
444 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
386 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 445 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
387 446
388 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 447 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
448 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
389 } 449 }
390 } 450 }
391 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
392 {
393 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
394 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
395 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
396 }
397 } 451 }
398 452
399 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 453 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
400 break; 454 break;
401 455
402 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 456 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
403 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 457 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
404 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 458 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
405 } 459 }
406 460
407 PUTBACK; 461 PUTBACK;
408 } 462 }
409 463
410 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 464 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
411 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 465 c->defsv = DEFSV;
412 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 466 c->errsv = ERRSV;
467 c->irssv_sv = GvSV (irsgv);
413 468
414 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 469#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
415 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 470# include "state.h"
416 471#undef VAR
417 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
418 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
419 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
420 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
421 c->op = PL_op;
422 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
423 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
424 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
425 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
426 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
427 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
428 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
429 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
430 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
431 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
432 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
433 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
434 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
435 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
436 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
437 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
438 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
439 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
440 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
441 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
442 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
443} 472}
444 473
445/* 474/*
446 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 475 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
447 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 476 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
448 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 477 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
449 * a lot of stackspace. 478 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
450 */ 479 */
451STATIC void 480#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
481# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
482#else
483static void
452coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 484coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
453{ 485{
454 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 486 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
455 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 487 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
456 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 488 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
457 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 489 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
458 490
459 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 491 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
460 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 492 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
461 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 493 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
462 494
463 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 495 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
464 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 496 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
465 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 497 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
466 PL_tmps_max = 96; 498 PL_tmps_max = 64;
467 499
468 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 500 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
469 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 501 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
470 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 502 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
471 503
504#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
472 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 505 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
506#endif
473 507
474 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 508 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
475 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 509 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
476 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 510 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
477 511
478 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 512 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
479 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 513 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
480 PL_savestack_max = 96; 514 PL_savestack_max = 64;
481 515
516#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
482 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 517 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
483 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 518 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
484 PL_retstack_max = 8; 519 PL_retstack_max = 4;
520#endif
485} 521}
522#endif
486 523
487/* 524/*
488 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 525 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
489 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
490 */ 526 */
491STATIC void 527static void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX) 528coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
493{ 529{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
498 LEAVE;
499
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
501 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
502 FREETMPS;
503 }
504
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 530 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 531 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507 532
508 while (PL_curstackinfo) 533 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 { 534 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 535 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511 536
512 {
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 537 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 {
520 dounwind(-1);
521 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 538 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523 539
524 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 540 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 541 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p; 542 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 } 543 }
528 544
529 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 545 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree(PL_markstack); 546 Safefree (PL_markstack);
531 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 547 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree(PL_savestack); 548 Safefree (PL_savestack);
549#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
533 Safefree(PL_retstack); 550 Safefree (PL_retstack);
534}
535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
552#endif 551#endif
552}
553
554static size_t
555coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
556{
557 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
558
559 if (coro->mainstack)
560 {
561 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
553 { 562 {
554 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */ 563 #define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
555 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long); 564 # include "state.h"
556 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long); 565 #undef VAR
557 } 566 }
558 }
559 else
560 stack->sptr = 0;
561 567
562 ctx->stack = stack; 568 rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
563} 569 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
570 rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
571 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
572 rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
573 rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
574 rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
575 rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
564 576
565static void 577#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
566deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 578 rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
567{ 579#endif
568 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
569
570 ctx->stack = 0;
571
572 if (stack)
573 { 580 }
574 if (!--stack->refcnt)
575 {
576#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
577 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
578 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
579 else
580#else
581 Safefree (stack->sptr);
582#endif
583 Safefree (stack);
584 }
585 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
586 --stack->usecnt;
587 }
588}
589 581
582 return rss;
583}
584
585/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
586
590static void 587static void
591setup_coro (void *arg) 588coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
592{ 589{
593 /* 590 /*
594 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 591 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
595 */ 592 */
593 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
594
595 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
596 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
597 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
598 PL_comppad = 0;
599 PL_curpm = 0;
600 PL_localizing = 0;
601 PL_dirty = 0;
602 PL_restartop = 0;
603
604 GvSV (PL_defgv) = NEWSV (0, 0);
605 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
606 GvSV (PL_errgv) = NEWSV (0, 0);
607 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
608 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
609 PL_defoutgv = SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
610
611 {
612 dSP;
613 LOGOP myop;
614
615 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
616 myop.op_next = Nullop;
617 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
618
619 PUSHMARK (SP);
620 XPUSHs (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv)));
621 PUTBACK;
622 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
623 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
624 SPAGAIN;
625 }
626
627 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
628}
629
630static void
631coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
632{
633 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
634 {
635 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
636 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
637 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
638
639 /* free all temporaries */
640 FREETMPS;
641 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
642
643 /* unwind all extra stacks */
644 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
645
646 /* unwind main stack */
647 dounwind (-1);
648 }
649
650 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
651 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
652 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
653 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
654 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
655 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
656
657 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
658 //SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
659
660 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
661}
662
663static void
664free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
665{
666 if (coro_mortal)
667 {
668 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
669 coro_mortal = 0;
670 }
671}
672
673static int
674runops_trace (pTHX)
675{
676 COP *oldcop = 0;
677 int oldcxix = -2;
678 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
679 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
680
681 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
682 {
683 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
684
685 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
686 {
687 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
688 {
689 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
690 SV **bot, **top;
691 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
692 SV **cb;
693 dSP;
694
695 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
696 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
697 if (isGV (gv))
698 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
699
700 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
701 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
702 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
703 : bot;
704
705 while (bot < top)
706 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
707
708 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
709 ENTER;
710 SAVETMPS;
711 EXTEND (SP, 3);
712 PUSHMARK (SP);
713 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
714 PUSHs (fullname);
715 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
716 PUTBACK;
717 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
718 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
719 SPAGAIN;
720 FREETMPS;
721 LEAVE;
722 PL_runops = runops_trace;
723 }
724
725 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
726 {
727 oldcop = PL_curcop;
728
729 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
730 {
731 SV **cb;
732
733 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
734 {
735 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
736
737 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
738 {
739 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
740 dSP;
741 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
742 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
743
744 if (isGV (gv))
745 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
746
747 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
748 ENTER;
749 SAVETMPS;
750 EXTEND (SP, 3);
751 PUSHMARK (SP);
752 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
753 PUSHs (fullname);
754 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
755 PUTBACK;
756 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
757 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
758 SPAGAIN;
759 FREETMPS;
760 LEAVE;
761 PL_runops = runops_trace;
762 }
763
764 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
765 }
766
767 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
768 {
769 dSP;
770
771 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
772 ENTER;
773 SAVETMPS;
774 EXTEND (SP, 3);
775 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
776 PUSHMARK (SP);
777 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
778 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
779 PUTBACK;
780 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
781 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
782 SPAGAIN;
783 FREETMPS;
784 LEAVE;
785 PL_runops = runops_trace;
786 }
787 }
788 }
789 }
790 }
791
792 TAINT_NOT;
793 return 0;
794}
795
796/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
797/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
798/* during execution of a perl program */
799static void NOINLINE
800prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
801{
596 dSP; 802 dSP;
597 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 803 LOGOP myop;
598 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
599 804
600 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 805 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
601 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
602 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
603 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
605 806
807 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
808 PL_runops = runops_trace;
809
810 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
811 myop.op_next = PL_op;
812 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
813
814 PUSHMARK (SP);
815 EXTEND (SP, 2);
816 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
817 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
818 PUTBACK;
819 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
820 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
606 SPAGAIN; 821 SPAGAIN;
822}
607 823
608 if (ctx->stack) 824/*
609 { 825 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
610 ctx->cursp = 0; 826 */
827static void
828coro_run (void *arg)
829{
830 dTHX;
611 831
612 PUSHMARK(SP); 832 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
613 PUTBACK; 833 UNLOCK;
614 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
615 834
616 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 835 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
617 croak (NULL); 836 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
618 else 837
619 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 838 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
839 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
840
841 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
842 PL_restartop = PL_op;
843 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
844
845 /*
846 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
847 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
848 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
849 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
850 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
851 */
852 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
853 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
854}
855
856static coro_cctx *
857cctx_new ()
858{
859 coro_cctx *cctx;
860 void *stack_start;
861 size_t stack_size;
862
863 ++cctx_count;
864
865 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
866
867#if HAVE_MMAP
868
869 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
870 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
871 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
872
873 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
874 {
875# if CORO_STACKGUARD
876 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
877# endif
878 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
879 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
880 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
620 } 881 }
621 else 882 else
622 { 883#endif
623 UNOP myop;
624
625 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
626
627 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
628 myop.op_next = Nullop;
629 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
630
631 PUSHMARK(SP);
632 XPUSHs (sub_init);
633 /*
634 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
635 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
636 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
637 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
638 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
639 */
640 PUTBACK;
641 PL_op = pp_entersub();
642 SPAGAIN;
643
644 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
645 } 884 {
646} 885 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
886 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
647 887
648static void 888 if (!cctx->sptr)
649continue_coro (void *arg) 889 {
650{ 890 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
651 /* 891 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
652 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 892 }
653 */
654 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
655 JMPENV coro_start_env;
656 893
657 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 894 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
658 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV); 895 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
659 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1; 896 }
660 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
661 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
662 897
663 ctx->cursp = 0; 898 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
664 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 899 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
665 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
666 900
667 abort (); 901 return cctx;
668} 902}
669 903
670STATIC void 904static void
905cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
906{
907 if (!cctx)
908 return;
909
910 --cctx_count;
911
912#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
913 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
914#endif
915
916#if HAVE_MMAP
917 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
918 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
919 else
920#endif
921 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
922
923 Safefree (cctx);
924}
925
926static coro_cctx *
927cctx_get (pTHX)
928{
929 while (cctx_first)
930 {
931 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
932 cctx_first = cctx->next;
933 --cctx_idle;
934
935 if (cctx->ssize >= coro_stacksize && !(cctx->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
936 return cctx;
937
938 cctx_destroy (cctx);
939 }
940
941 return cctx_new ();
942}
943
944static void
945cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
946{
947 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
948 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
949 {
950 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
951 cctx_first = first->next;
952 --cctx_idle;
953
954 cctx_destroy (first);
955 }
956
957 ++cctx_idle;
958 cctx->next = cctx_first;
959 cctx_first = cctx;
960}
961
962/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
963
964static void NOINLINE
965transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
966{
967 if (prev != next)
968 {
969 if (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW)))
970 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
971
972 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
973 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
974
975 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
976 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
977
978 if (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
979 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
980 }
981}
982
983/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
984static void NOINLINE
671transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 985transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
672{ 986{
673 dSTACKLEVEL; 987 dSTACKLEVEL;
674 static struct coro *xnext;
675 988
989 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
990 if (!next)
991 {
992 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
993 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
994 }
676 if (prev != next) 995 else if (prev != next)
677 { 996 {
678 xnext = next; 997 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
679 998
680 if (next->mainstack) 999 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
681 { 1000 {
682 SAVE (prev, flags); 1001 /* create a new empty context */
683 LOAD (next); 1002 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
684 1003 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
685 /* mark this state as in-use */ 1004 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 /* don't add any code here */
713 }
714
715 } 1005 }
716 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1006
717 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1007 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1008 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1009
1010 LOCK;
1011
1012 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
1013 {
1014 /* need to start coroutine */
1015 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1016 /* first get rid of the old state */
1017 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1018 /* setup coroutine call */
1019 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1020 }
718 else 1021 else
719 { 1022 {
720 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1023 /* coroutine already started */
721 1024 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
722 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1025 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
723 {
724 if (!prev->stack)
725 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
726
727 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
728 {
729 setup_coro (next);
730
731 prev->stack->refcnt++;
732 prev->stack->usecnt++;
733 next->stack = prev->stack;
734 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 allocate_stack (next, 1);
739 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
740 setup_coro, (void *)next,
741 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
742 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
743 /* don't add any code here */
744 }
745 }
746 else
747 setup_coro (next);
748 } 1026 }
749 1027
750 /* 1028 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
751 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether 1029
752 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global 1030 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
753 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point. 1031 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
754 */ 1032 {
755 xnext->cursp = stacklevel; 1033 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
756 } 1034 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
757}
758 1035
759static struct coro * 1036 prev->cctx = 0;
760sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname) 1037
761{ 1038 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
762 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV) 1039 }
1040
1041 ++next->usecount;
1042
1043 if (!next->cctx)
1044 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1045
1046 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
1047 {
1048 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1049 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1050 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1051 }
1052
1053 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1054 UNLOCK;
763 { 1055 }
764 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); 1056}
765 1057
766 if (!he) 1058struct transfer_args
767 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname); 1059{
1060 struct coro *prev, *next;
1061};
768 1062
769 arg = HeVAL(he); 1063#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1064#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1065
1066/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1067
1068static int
1069coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1070{
1071 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1072 return 0;
1073
1074 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1075
1076 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
770 } 1077 {
1078 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1079 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1080 LOCK;
1081 --coro_nready;
1082 UNLOCK;
771 1083 }
772 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ 1084 else
773 if (SvROK(arg) && SvOBJECT(SvRV(arg)) 1085 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
774 && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
775 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
776 1086
777 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname); 1087 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
778 /*NORETURN*/ 1088 {
779} 1089 struct coro temp;
780 1090
1091 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1092 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1093
1094 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1095 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1096
1097 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1098
1099 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1100
1101 coro->mainstack = 0;
1102 }
1103
1104 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1105 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1106
1107 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1108 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1109 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1110
1111 return 1;
1112}
1113
781static void 1114static int
1115coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1116{
1117 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1118 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1119
1120 coro->hv = 0;
1121
1122 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1123 {
1124 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1125 Safefree (coro);
1126 }
1127
1128 return 0;
1129}
1130
1131static int
1132coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1133{
1134 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1135
1136 ++coro->refcnt;
1137
1138 return 0;
1139}
1140
1141static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1142 0, 0, 0, 0,
1143 coro_state_free,
1144 0,
1145#ifdef MGf_DUP
1146 coro_state_dup,
1147#else
1148# define MGf_DUP 0
1149#endif
1150};
1151
1152static void
1153prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1154{
1155 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1156 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1157 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1158}
1159
1160static void
782api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1161api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
783{ 1162{
784 transfer(aTHX_ 1163 dTHX;
785 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"), 1164 struct transfer_args ta;
786 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"), 1165
787 flags); 1166 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1167 TRANSFER (ta);
788} 1168}
789 1169
790/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1170/** Coro ********************************************************************/
791 1171
792#define PRIO_MAX 3
793#define PRIO_HIGH 1
794#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
795#define PRIO_LOW -1
796#define PRIO_IDLE -3
797#define PRIO_MIN -4
798
799/* for Coro.pm */
800static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
801static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
802static int coro_nready;
803
804static void 1172static void
805coro_enq (SV *sv) 1173coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
806{ 1174{
807 if (SvROK (sv)) 1175 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
808 {
809 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
810 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
811 {
812 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
813 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
814
815 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
816 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
817 : prio;
818
819 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
820 coro_nready++;
821
822 return;
823 }
824 }
825
826 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
827} 1176}
828 1177
829static SV * 1178static SV *
830coro_deq (int min_prio) 1179coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
831{ 1180{
832 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1181 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
833 1182
834 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1183 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
835 if (min_prio < 0) 1184 if (min_prio < 0)
836 min_prio = 0; 1185 min_prio = 0;
837 1186
838 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1187 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
839 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1188 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
840 {
841 coro_nready--;
842 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1189 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
843 }
844 1190
845 return 0; 1191 return 0;
846} 1192}
847 1193
848static void 1194static int
849api_ready (SV *coro) 1195api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
850{ 1196{
1197 dTHX;
1198 struct coro *coro;
1199
1200 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1201 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1202
1203 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1204
1205 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1206 return 0;
1207
1208 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1209
1210 LOCK;
851 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1211 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
852} 1212 ++coro_nready;
1213 UNLOCK;
853 1214
1215 return 1;
1216}
1217
854static void 1218static int
855api_schedule (int cede) 1219api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
856{ 1220{
1221 dTHX;
1222 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1223}
1224
1225static void
1226prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1227{
857 SV *prev, *next; 1228 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
858 1229
1230 for (;;)
1231 {
1232 LOCK;
1233 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1234
1235 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1236 if (!next_sv)
1237 {
1238 dSP;
1239 UNLOCK;
1240
1241 ENTER;
1242 SAVETMPS;
1243
1244 PUSHMARK (SP);
1245 PUTBACK;
1246 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1247
1248 FREETMPS;
1249 LEAVE;
1250 continue;
1251 }
1252
1253 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1254
1255 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1256 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1257 {
1258 UNLOCK;
1259 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1260 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1261 continue;
1262 }
1263
1264 --coro_nready;
1265 UNLOCK;
1266 break;
1267 }
1268
1269 /* free this only after the transfer */
859 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 1270 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1271 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1272 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1273 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1274 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1275 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
860 1276
861 if (cede) 1277 LOCK;
862 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev)); 1278 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
863 1279 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
864 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1280 UNLOCK;
865
866 if (!next)
867 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
868
869 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
870 transfer (aTHX_
871 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
872 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
873 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
874 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
875 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
876} 1281}
877 1282
1283static void
1284prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1285{
1286 api_ready (coro_current);
1287 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1288}
1289
1290static int
1291prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1292{
1293 if (coro_nready)
1294 {
1295 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1296 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1297 api_ready (prev);
1298 return 1;
1299 }
1300 else
1301 return 0;
1302}
1303
1304static void
1305api_schedule (void)
1306{
1307 dTHX;
1308 struct transfer_args ta;
1309
1310 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1311 TRANSFER (ta);
1312}
1313
1314static int
1315api_cede (void)
1316{
1317 dTHX;
1318 struct transfer_args ta;
1319
1320 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1321
1322 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
1323 {
1324 TRANSFER (ta);
1325 return 1;
1326 }
1327 else
1328 return 0;
1329}
1330
1331static int
1332api_cede_notself (void)
1333{
1334 dTHX;
1335 struct transfer_args ta;
1336
1337 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1338 {
1339 TRANSFER (ta);
1340 return 1;
1341 }
1342 else
1343 return 0;
1344}
1345
1346static void
1347api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1348{
1349 dTHX;
1350 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1351
1352 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1353 {
1354 if (!coro->cctx)
1355 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1356 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1357 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1358
1359 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1360 }
1361 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1362 {
1363 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1364
1365 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1366 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1367 else
1368 coro->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1369 }
1370}
1371
878MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1372MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
879 1373
880PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1374PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
881 1375
882BOOT: 1376BOOT:
883{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1377{
884 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1378#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
885 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1379 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1380#endif
1381 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1382
1383 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD, SVt_PV);
1384 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD, SVt_PVIO);
1385
886 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1386 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
887 1387
888 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1388 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
889 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1389 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
890 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1390 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
891 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1391 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
892
893 if (!padlist_cache)
894 padlist_cache = newHV ();
895 1392
896 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1393 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1394 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1395
1396 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1397 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
897 1398
898 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1399 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
899 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1400 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
900}
901 1401
902Coro::State 1402 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
903_newprocess(args) 1403}
904 SV * args 1404
905 PROTOTYPE: $ 1405SV *
1406new (char *klass, ...)
906 CODE: 1407 CODE:
907 Coro__State coro; 1408{
1409 struct coro *coro;
1410 HV *hv;
1411 int i;
908 1412
909 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
910 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
911
912 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1413 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1414 coro->args = newAV ();
1415 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
913 1416
914 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1417 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
915 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1418 coro->next = coro_first;
916 coro->stack = 0; 1419 coro_first = coro;
917 1420
918 RETVAL = coro; 1421 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1422 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1423 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1424
1425 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1426 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1427}
919 OUTPUT: 1428 OUTPUT:
920 RETVAL 1429 RETVAL
921 1430
1431# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1432# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1433# stack offset
922void 1434void
923transfer(prev, next, flags) 1435_set_stacklevel (...)
924 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1436 ALIAS:
925 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1437 Coro::State::transfer = 1
926 int flags 1438 Coro::schedule = 2
927 PROTOTYPE: @ 1439 Coro::cede = 3
1440 Coro::cede_notself = 4
928 CODE: 1441 CODE:
929 PUTBACK; 1442{
930 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1443 struct transfer_args ta;
931 SPAGAIN; 1444
1445 switch (ix)
1446 {
1447 case 0:
1448 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1449 ta.next = 0;
1450 break;
1451
1452 case 1:
1453 if (items != 2)
1454 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1455
1456 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1457 break;
1458
1459 case 2:
1460 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1461 break;
1462
1463 case 3:
1464 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1465 break;
1466
1467 case 4:
1468 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1469 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1470
1471 break;
1472 }
1473
1474 BARRIER;
1475 TRANSFER (ta);
1476
1477 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev)
1478 XSRETURN_YES;
1479}
1480
1481bool
1482_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1483 CODE:
1484 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1485 OUTPUT:
1486 RETVAL
932 1487
933void 1488void
934DESTROY(coro)
935 Coro::State coro
936 CODE:
937
938 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
939 {
940 struct coro temp;
941
942 PUTBACK;
943 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
944 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
945 SPAGAIN;
946
947 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
948
949 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
950 SPAGAIN;
951
952 coro->mainstack = 0;
953 }
954
955 deallocate_stack (coro);
956
957 Safefree (coro);
958
959void
960flush()
961 CODE:
962#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
963 flush_padlist_cache ();
964#endif
965
966void
967_exit(code) 1489_exit (code)
968 int code 1490 int code
969 PROTOTYPE: $ 1491 PROTOTYPE: $
970 CODE: 1492 CODE:
971#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
972 _exit (code); 1493 _exit (code);
973#else
974 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
975 raise (SIGTERM);
976 exit (code);
977#endif
978 1494
979MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1495int
1496cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1497 CODE:
1498 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1499 if (new_stacksize)
1500 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1501 OUTPUT:
1502 RETVAL
980 1503
981# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1504int
1505cctx_count ()
1506 CODE:
1507 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1508 OUTPUT:
1509 RETVAL
1510
1511int
1512cctx_idle ()
1513 CODE:
1514 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1515 OUTPUT:
1516 RETVAL
982 1517
983void 1518void
984yield(...) 1519list ()
985 PROTOTYPE: @ 1520 PPCODE:
1521{
1522 struct coro *coro;
1523 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1524 if (coro->hv)
1525 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1526}
1527
1528void
1529call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1530 ALIAS:
1531 eval = 1
1532 CODE:
1533{
1534 if (coro->mainstack)
1535 {
1536 struct coro temp;
1537 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
1538
1539 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1540 {
1541 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1542 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1543 }
1544
1545 {
1546 dSP;
1547 ENTER;
1548 SAVETMPS;
1549 PUSHMARK (SP);
1550 PUTBACK;
1551 if (ix)
1552 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1553 else
1554 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1555 SPAGAIN;
1556 FREETMPS;
1557 LEAVE;
1558 PUTBACK;
1559 }
1560
1561 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1562 {
1563 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1564 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1565 }
1566 }
1567}
1568
1569SV *
1570is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1571 PROTOTYPE: $
1572 ALIAS:
1573 is_ready = CF_READY
1574 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1575 is_new = CF_NEW
1576 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1577 CODE:
1578 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1579 OUTPUT:
1580 RETVAL
1581
1582void
1583api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1584
1585SV *
1586has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1587 PROTOTYPE: $
1588 CODE:
1589 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1590 OUTPUT:
1591 RETVAL
1592
1593int
1594is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1595 PROTOTYPE: $
1596 CODE:
1597 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1598 OUTPUT:
1599 RETVAL
1600
1601IV
1602rss (Coro::State coro)
1603 PROTOTYPE: $
1604 ALIAS:
1605 usecount = 1
986 CODE: 1606 CODE:
987 static SV *returnstk; 1607 switch (ix)
988 SV *sv; 1608 {
989 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1609 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
990 struct coro *prev, *next; 1610 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1611 }
1612 OUTPUT:
1613 RETVAL
991 1614
992 if (!returnstk)
993 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
994
995 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
996 av_clear (defav);
997 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
998 while (items--)
999 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1000
1001 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1002 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1003 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1004 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1005 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1006
1007 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1008 1615
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1616MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1010 1617
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1012
1013BOOT: 1618BOOT:
1014{ 1619{
1015 int i; 1620 int i;
1621
1622 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1623 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1624 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1625
1626 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1627 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1628
1016 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1629 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1017 1630
1018 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1631 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1019 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1632 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1020 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1633 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1021 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1634 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1022 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1635 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1023 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1636 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1024
1025 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1026 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1027 1637
1028 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1638 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1029 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1639 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1030 1640
1031 { 1641 {
1032 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1642 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1033 1643
1034 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1644 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1645 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1646 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1035 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1647 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1648 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1036 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1649 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1037 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1650 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1038 1651
1039 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1652 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1040 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1653 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1041 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1654 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1042 } 1655 }
1043} 1656}
1044 1657
1045void 1658void
1046ready(self) 1659_set_current (SV *current)
1047 SV * self
1048 PROTOTYPE: $ 1660 PROTOTYPE: $
1049 CODE: 1661 CODE:
1050 api_ready (self); 1662 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1663 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1051 1664
1052int 1665int
1666prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1667 ALIAS:
1668 nice = 1
1669 CODE:
1670{
1671 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1672
1673 if (items > 1)
1674 {
1675 if (ix)
1676 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1677
1678 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1679 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1680
1681 coro->prio = newprio;
1682 }
1683}
1684 OUTPUT:
1685 RETVAL
1686
1687SV *
1688ready (SV *self)
1689 PROTOTYPE: $
1690 CODE:
1691 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1692 OUTPUT:
1693 RETVAL
1694
1695int
1053nready(...) 1696nready (...)
1054 PROTOTYPE: 1697 PROTOTYPE:
1055 CODE: 1698 CODE:
1056 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1699 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1057 OUTPUT: 1700 OUTPUT:
1058 RETVAL 1701 RETVAL
1059 1702
1703# for async_pool speedup
1060void 1704void
1061schedule(...) 1705_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1062 PROTOTYPE:
1063 ALIAS:
1064 cede = 1
1065 CODE: 1706 CODE:
1066 api_schedule (ix); 1707{
1708 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1709 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1710 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1711 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1712 AV *invoke_av;
1713 int i, len;
1067 1714
1715 if (!invoke)
1716 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1717
1718 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1719 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1720
1721 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1722 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1723
1724 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1725 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1726
1727 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1728
1729 if (len > 0)
1730 {
1731 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1732 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1733 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1734 }
1735
1736 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1737}
1738
1739void
1740_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1741 CODE:
1742{
1743 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1744
1745 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1746
1747 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1748 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1749
1750 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1751 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1752 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1753
1754 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1755 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1756 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1757
1758 coro->prio = 0;
1759
1760 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1761 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1762
1763 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1764}
1765
1766
1767MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1768
1769SV *
1770_get_state ()
1771 CODE:
1772{
1773 struct io_state *data;
1774
1775 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1776 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1777 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1778 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1779
1780 data->errorno = errno;
1781 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1782 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1783 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1784}
1785 OUTPUT:
1786 RETVAL
1787
1788void
1789_set_state (char *data_)
1790 PROTOTYPE: $
1791 CODE:
1792{
1793 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1794
1795 errno = data->errorno;
1796 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1797 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1798 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1799}
1800

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