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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.39 by root, Sun Nov 25 20:04:05 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.195 by root, Sat Oct 6 00:35:41 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 9#include "patchlevel.h"
6 10
7#include <signal.h> 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <assert.h>
8 14
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 15#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 16# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 17# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 18# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 20# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 21# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 22# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 23# endif
18# endif 24# endif
25# include <limits.h>
26# ifndef PAGESIZE
27# define PAGESIZE pagesize
28# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
29static long pagesize;
30# else
31# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 32# endif
33#else
34# define PAGESIZE 0
35# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
36#endif
20 37
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 38#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
39# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
40# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
41#else
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
43#endif
22 44
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 45/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 46#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
25 47
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 48#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 49 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 50 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
51 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
52 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
53
54#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
55# ifndef PL_ppaddr
56# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
57# endif
58# ifndef call_sv
59# define call_sv perl_call_sv
60# endif
61# ifndef get_sv
62# define get_sv perl_get_sv
63# endif
64# ifndef get_cv
65# define get_cv perl_get_cv
66# endif
67# ifndef IS_PADGV
68# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
69# endif
70# ifndef IS_PADCONST
71# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
72# endif
73#endif
74
75/* 5.8.7 */
76#ifndef SvRV_set
77# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
78#endif
79
80/* 5.8.8 */
81#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
82# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
83#endif
84#ifndef newSV
85# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
86#endif
87
88#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
89# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
90#endif
91
92#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
93# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
94#endif
95
96/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
97#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
98# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
99#endif
100
101/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
102 * portable way as possible. */
103#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 104#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 105
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 106#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 107
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 108#if __GNUC__ >= 3
109# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
110# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
111# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
112#else
113# define attribute(x)
114# define BARRIER
115# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
116#endif
117
118#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
119#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
120
121#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 122
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 123#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 124
125#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
126static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
127# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
128# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
129#else
130# define LOCK (void)0
131# define UNLOCK (void)0
132#endif
133
134/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
135struct io_state
136{
137 int errorno;
138 I32 laststype;
139 int laststatval;
140 Stat_t statcache;
141};
142
143static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 144static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
145static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
146static JMPENV *main_top_env;
147static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
148static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 149
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 150static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
151static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
152
153/* async_pool helper stuff */
154static SV *sv_pool_rss;
155static SV *sv_pool_size;
156static AV *av_async_pool;
157
158static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
159static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
160
161enum {
162 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
163 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
164 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
165 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
166 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
167 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
168};
169
170/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 171typedef struct coro_cctx {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 172 struct coro_cctx *next;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 173
174 /* the stack */
175 void *sptr;
176 size_t ssize;
177
178 /* cpu state */
179 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
180 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
181 JMPENV *top_env;
45 coro_context cctx; 182 coro_context cctx;
46 183
47 void *sptr; 184#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 185 int valgrind_id;
49} coro_stack; 186#endif
187 unsigned char flags;
188} coro_cctx;
50 189
190enum {
191 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
192 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
193 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
194 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
195};
196
197/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 198struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 199 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 200 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
58 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61 /* TODO: PL_pmop might be nice && effortless to save. */
62
63 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
64 U8 dowarn;
65 I32 in_eval;
66
67 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
68 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
69 AV *curstack;
70 AV *mainstack;
71 SV **stack_sp;
72 OP *op;
73 SV **curpad;
74 SV **stack_base;
75 SV **stack_max;
76 SV **tmps_stack;
77 I32 tmps_floor;
78 I32 tmps_ix;
79 I32 tmps_max;
80 I32 *markstack;
81 I32 *markstack_ptr;
82 I32 *markstack_max;
83 I32 *scopestack;
84 I32 scopestack_ix;
85 I32 scopestack_max;
86 ANY *savestack;
87 I32 savestack_ix;
88 I32 savestack_max;
89 OP **retstack;
90 I32 retstack_ix;
91 I32 retstack_max;
92 COP *curcop;
93 JMPENV *top_env;
94 201
95 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 202 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
96 AV *args; 203 AV *args;
204 int refcnt;
205 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
206
207 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
208 AV *defav; /* @_ */
209 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
210 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
211 SV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
212 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
213 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
214
215#define VAR(name,type) type name;
216# include "state.h"
217#undef VAR
218
219 /* statistics */
220 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
221
222 /* coro process data */
223 int prio;
224 //SV *throw;
225
226 /* async_pool */
227 SV *saved_deffh;
228
229 /* linked list */
230 struct coro *next, *prev;
231 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
97}; 232};
98 233
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 234typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
100typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 235typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
101
102static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
103static HV *coro_state_stash;
104static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
105static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
106static HV *padlist_cache;
107static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
108
109/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
110STATIC AV *
111clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
112{
113 AV *av;
114 I32 ix;
115 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
116 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
117 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
118 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
119 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
120 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
121 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
122 SV **npad;
123
124 newpad_name = newAV ();
125 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
126 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
127
128 newpad = newAV ();
129 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
130 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
131
132 newpadlist = newAV ();
133 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
134 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
135 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
136
137 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
138 av_extend (av, 0);
139 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
140 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
141
142 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
143 {
144 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
145 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
146 {
147 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
148 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
149 { /* lexical from outside? */
150 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
151 }
152 else
153 { /* our own lexical */
154 SV *sv;
155 if (*name == '&')
156 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
157 else if (*name == '@')
158 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
159 else if (*name == '%')
160 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
161 else
162 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
163 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
164 SvPADMY_on (sv);
165 npad[ix] = sv;
166 }
167 }
168 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
169 {
170 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
171 }
172 else
173 {
174 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
175 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
176 npad[ix] = sv;
177 }
178 }
179
180#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
181 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
182
183 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
184 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
185 if (namesv
186 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
187 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
188 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
189 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
190 {
191 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
192 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
193 CvCLONE_on(kid);
194 SvPADMY_on(kid);
195 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
196 }
197 }
198#endif
199
200 return newpadlist;
201}
202
203#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
204STATIC void
205free_padlist (AV *padlist)
206{
207 /* may be during global destruction */
208 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
209 {
210 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
211 while (i >= 0)
212 {
213 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
214 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
215 if (sv)
216 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
217 }
218
219 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
220 }
221}
222#endif
223
224/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
225STATIC void
226get_padlist (CV *cv)
227{
228 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
229
230 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
231 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
232 else
233 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
234}
235
236STATIC void
237put_padlist (CV *cv)
238{
239 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
240
241 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
242 {
243 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
244 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
245 }
246
247 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
248}
249
250#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
251STATIC void
252flush_padlist_cache ()
253{
254 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
255 padlist_cache = newHV ();
256
257 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
258 {
259 HE *he;
260 AV *padlist;
261
262 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
263 {
264 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
265
266 /* casting is fun. */
267 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
268 free_padlist (padlist);
269 }
270 }
271
272 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
273}
274#endif
275
276#define SB do {
277#define SE } while (0)
278
279#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
280#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
281
282#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
283
284static void
285load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
286{
287 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
288 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
289
290 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
291 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
292 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
293 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
294 PL_op = c->op;
295 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
296 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
297 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
298 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
299 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
300 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
301 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
302 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
303 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
304 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
305 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
306 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
307 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
308 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
309 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
310 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
311 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
312 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
313 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
314 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
315 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
316
317 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
318 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
319 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
320
321 {
322 dSP;
323 CV *cv;
324
325 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
326 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
327 {
328 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
329
330 if (padlist)
331 {
332 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
333 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
334#ifdef USE_THREADS
335 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
336#endif
337 }
338
339 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
340 }
341
342 PUTBACK;
343 }
344}
345
346static void
347save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
348{
349 {
350 dSP;
351 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
352 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
353 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
354
355 /*
356 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
357 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
358 */
359
360 PUSHs (Nullsv);
361 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
362 for (;;)
363 {
364 while (cxix >= 0)
365 {
366 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
367
368 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
369 {
370 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
371 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
372 {
373#ifdef USE_THREADS
374 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
375 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
376 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
377#endif
378 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
379
380 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
381 {
382 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
383 PUSHs (Nullsv);
384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
385 }
386
387 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
388 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
389
390 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
391 }
392 }
393 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
394 {
395 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
396 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
397 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
398 }
399 }
400
401 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
402 break;
403
404 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
405 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
406 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
407 }
408
409 PUTBACK;
410 }
411
412 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
413 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
414 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
415
416 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
417 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
418
419 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
420 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
421 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
422 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
423 c->op = PL_op;
424 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
425 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
426 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
427 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
428 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
429 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
430 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
431 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
432 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
433 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
434 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
435 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
436 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
437 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
438 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
439 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
440 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
441 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
442 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
443 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
444 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
445}
446
447/*
448 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
449 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
450 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
451 * a lot of stackspace.
452 */
453STATIC void
454coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
455{
456 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
457 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
458 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
459 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
460
461 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
462 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
463 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
464
465 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
466 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
467 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
468 PL_tmps_max = 96;
469
470 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
471 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
472 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
473
474 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
475
476 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
477 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
478 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
479
480 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
481 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
482 PL_savestack_max = 96;
483
484 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
485 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
486 PL_retstack_max = 8;
487}
488
489/*
490 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
491 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
492 */
493STATIC void
494destroy_stacks(pTHX)
495{
496 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
497 {
498 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
499 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
500 LEAVE;
501
502 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
503 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
504 FREETMPS;
505 }
506
507 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
508 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
509
510 while (PL_curstackinfo)
511 {
512 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
513
514 {
515 dSP;
516 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
517 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
518 }
519
520 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
521 {
522 dounwind(-1);
523 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
524 }
525
526 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
527 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
528 PL_curstackinfo = p;
529 }
530
531 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
532 Safefree(PL_markstack);
533 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
534 Safefree(PL_savestack);
535 Safefree(PL_retstack);
536}
537
538static void
539allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
540{
541 coro_stack *stack;
542
543 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
544
545 stack->refcnt = 1;
546 stack->usecnt = 1;
547 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
548 if (alloc)
549 {
550#if HAVE_MMAP
551 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
552 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
553 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
554#endif
555 {
556 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
557 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
558 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
559 }
560 }
561 else
562 stack->sptr = 0;
563
564 ctx->stack = stack;
565}
566
567static void
568deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
569{
570 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
571
572 ctx->stack = 0;
573
574 if (stack)
575 {
576 if (!--stack->refcnt)
577 {
578#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
579 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
580 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
581 else
582#else
583 Safefree (stack->sptr);
584#endif
585 Safefree (stack);
586 }
587 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
588 --stack->usecnt;
589 }
590}
591
592static void
593setup_coro (void *arg)
594{
595 /*
596 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
597 */
598 dSP;
599 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
600 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
601
602 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
603 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
604 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
605 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
606 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
607
608 SPAGAIN;
609
610 if (ctx->stack)
611 {
612 ctx->cursp = 0;
613
614 PUSHMARK(SP);
615 PUTBACK;
616 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
617
618 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
619 croak (NULL);
620 else
621 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
622 }
623 else
624 {
625 UNOP myop;
626
627 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
628
629 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
630 myop.op_next = Nullop;
631 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
632
633 PUSHMARK(SP);
634 XPUSHs (sub_init);
635 /*
636 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
637 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
638 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
639 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
640 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
641 */
642 PUTBACK;
643 PL_op = pp_entersub();
644 SPAGAIN;
645
646 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
647 }
648}
649
650static void
651continue_coro (void *arg)
652{
653 /*
654 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
655 */
656 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
657 JMPENV coro_start_env;
658
659 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
660 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
661 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
662 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
663 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
664
665 ctx->cursp = 0;
666 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
667 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
668
669 abort ();
670}
671
672STATIC void
673transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
674{
675 dSTACKLEVEL;
676 static struct coro *xnext;
677
678 if (prev != next)
679 {
680 xnext = next;
681
682 if (next->mainstack)
683 {
684 SAVE (prev, flags);
685 LOAD (next);
686
687 /* mark this state as in-use */
688 next->mainstack = 0;
689 next->tmps_ix = -2;
690
691 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
692 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
693 {
694 if (!prev->stack)
695 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
696 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
697 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
698 {
699 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
700 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
701 }
702
703 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
704 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
705 {
706 deallocate_stack (next);
707 allocate_stack (next, 1);
708 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
709 continue_coro, (void *)next,
710 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
711 }
712
713 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
714 /* don't add any code here */
715 }
716
717 }
718 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
719 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
720 else
721 {
722 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
723
724 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
725 {
726 if (!prev->stack)
727 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
728
729 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
730 {
731 setup_coro (next);
732
733 prev->stack->refcnt++;
734 prev->stack->usecnt++;
735 next->stack = prev->stack;
736 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
737 }
738 else
739 {
740 allocate_stack (next, 1);
741 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
742 setup_coro, (void *)next,
743 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
744 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
745 /* don't add any code here */
746 }
747 }
748 else
749 setup_coro (next);
750 }
751
752 /*
753 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
754 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
755 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
756 */
757 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
758 }
759
760 if (coro_mortal)
761 {
762 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
763 coro_mortal = 0;
764 }
765}
766
767#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
768 do { \
769 if (SvROK (sv)) \
770 sv = SvRV (sv); \
771 \
772 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
773 { \
774 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
775 \
776 if (!he) \
777 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
778 \
779 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
780 } \
781 \
782 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
783 if (!SvOBJECT(sv) || SvSTASH(sv) != coro_state_stash) \
784 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
785 \
786 } while(0)
787
788#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)
789
790static void
791api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
792{
793 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
794 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
795
796 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags);
797}
798 236
799/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 237/** Coro ********************************************************************/
800 238
801#define PRIO_MAX 3 239#define PRIO_MAX 3
802#define PRIO_HIGH 1 240#define PRIO_HIGH 1
804#define PRIO_LOW -1 242#define PRIO_LOW -1
805#define PRIO_IDLE -3 243#define PRIO_IDLE -3
806#define PRIO_MIN -4 244#define PRIO_MIN -4
807 245
808/* for Coro.pm */ 246/* for Coro.pm */
809static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 247static SV *coro_current;
810static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 248static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
811static int coro_nready; 249static int coro_nready;
250static struct coro *coro_first;
812 251
252/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
253
254static AV *
255coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
256{
257 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
258 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
259
260 newpadlist = newAV ();
261 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
262#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
263 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
264#else
265 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
266#endif
267 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
268 --AvFILLp (padlist);
269
270 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
271 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
272
273 return newpadlist;
274}
275
276static void
277free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
278{
279 /* may be during global destruction */
280 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
281 {
282 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
283 while (i >= 0)
284 {
285 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
286 if (svp)
287 {
288 SV *sv;
289 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
290 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
291
292 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
293 }
294 }
295
296 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
297 }
298}
299
813static void 300static int
814coro_enq (SV *sv) 301coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
815{ 302{
816 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) 303 AV *padlist;
304 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
305
306 /* casting is fun. */
307 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
308 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
309
310 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
311
312 return 0;
313}
314
315#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
316
317static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
318
319#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
320 SvMAGIC (cv) \
321 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
322 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
323 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
324 : 0
325
326static struct coro *
327SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
328{
329 HV *stash;
330 MAGIC *mg;
331
332 if (SvROK (coro))
333 coro = SvRV (coro);
334
335 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
336 croak ("Coro::State object required");
337
338 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
339 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
340 {
341 /* very slow, but rare, check */
342 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
343 croak ("Coro::State object required");
344 }
345
346 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
347 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
348}
349
350#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
351
352/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
353static void
354get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
355{
356 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
357 AV *av;
358
359 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
360 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
361 else
817 { 362 {
818 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0); 363#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
819 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL; 364 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
365 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
366 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
367 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
368 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
369#else
370 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
371#endif
372 }
373}
820 374
821 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX 375static void
822 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN 376put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
823 : prio; 377{
378 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
379 AV *av;
824 380
825 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 381 if (expect_false (!mg))
826 coro_nready++; 382 {
383 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
384 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
385 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
386 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
387 }
827 388
389 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
390
391 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
392 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
393
394 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
395}
396
397/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
398
399static void
400load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
401{
402#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
403# include "state.h"
404#undef VAR
405
406 GvSV (PL_defgv) = c->defsv;
407 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
408 GvSV (PL_errgv) = c->errsv;
409 GvSV (irsgv) = c->irssv_sv;
410
411 {
412 dSP;
413 CV *cv;
414
415 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
416 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
417 {
418 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
419 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
420 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
421 }
422
423 PUTBACK;
424 }
425}
426
427static void
428save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
429{
430 {
431 dSP;
432 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
433 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
434 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
435
436 /*
437 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
438 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
439 */
440
441 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
442 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
443 for (;;)
444 {
445 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
446 {
447 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
448
449 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
450 {
451 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
452
453 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
454 {
455 EXTEND (SP, 3);
456 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
457 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
458 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
459
460 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
461 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
462 }
463 }
464 }
465
466 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
467 break;
468
469 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
470 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
471 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
472 }
473
474 PUTBACK;
475 }
476
477 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
478 c->defsv = DEFSV;
479 c->errsv = ERRSV;
480 c->irssv_sv = GvSV (irsgv);
481
482#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
483# include "state.h"
484#undef VAR
485}
486
487/*
488 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
489 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
490 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
491 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
492 */
493#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
494# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
495#else
496static void
497coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
498{
499 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
500 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
501 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
502 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
503
504 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
505 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
506 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
507
508 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
509 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
510 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
511 PL_tmps_max = 64;
512
513 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
514 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
515 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
516
517#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
518 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
519#endif
520
521 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
522 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
523 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
524
525 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
526 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
527 PL_savestack_max = 64;
528
529#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
530 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
531 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
532 PL_retstack_max = 4;
533#endif
534}
535#endif
536
537/*
538 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
539 */
540static void
541coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
542{
543 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
544 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
545
546 while (PL_curstackinfo)
547 {
548 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
549
550 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
551 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
552
553 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
554 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
555 PL_curstackinfo = p;
556 }
557
558 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
559 Safefree (PL_markstack);
560 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
561 Safefree (PL_savestack);
562#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
563 Safefree (PL_retstack);
564#endif
565}
566
567static size_t
568coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
569{
570 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
571
572 if (coro->mainstack)
573 {
574 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
575 {
576 #define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
577 # include "state.h"
578 #undef VAR
579 }
580
581 rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
582 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
583 rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
584 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
585 rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
586 rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
587 rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
588 rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
589
590#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
591 rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
592#endif
593 }
594
595 return rss;
596}
597
598/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
599
600static void
601coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
602{
603 /*
604 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
605 */
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
607
608 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
609 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
610 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
611 PL_comppad = 0;
612 PL_curpm = 0;
613 PL_curpad = 1;
614 PL_localizing = 0;
615 PL_dirty = 0;
616 PL_restartop = 0;
617
618 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
619 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
620 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
621 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
622 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
623 PL_defoutgv = SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
624
625 {
626 dSP;
627 LOGOP myop;
628
629 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
630 myop.op_next = Nullop;
631 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
632
633 PUSHMARK (SP);
634 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
635 PUTBACK;
636 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
637 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
638 SPAGAIN;
639 }
640
641 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
642}
643
644static void
645coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
646{
647 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
648 {
649 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
650 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
651 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
652
653 /* free all temporaries */
654 FREETMPS;
655 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
656
657 /* unwind all extra stacks */
658 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
659
660 /* unwind main stack */
661 dounwind (-1);
662 }
663
664 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
665 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
666 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
667 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
668 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
669 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
670
671 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
672 //SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
673
674 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
675}
676
677static void
678free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
679{
680 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
681 {
682 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
683 coro_mortal = 0;
684 }
685}
686
687static int
688runops_trace (pTHX)
689{
690 COP *oldcop = 0;
691 int oldcxix = -2;
692 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
693 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
694
695 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
696 {
697 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
698
699 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
700 {
701 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
702 {
703 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
704 SV **bot, **top;
705 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
706 SV **cb;
707 dSP;
708
709 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
710 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
711 if (isGV (gv))
712 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
713
714 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
715 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
716 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
717 : bot;
718
719 av_extend (av, top - bot);
720 while (bot < top)
721 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
722
723 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
724 ENTER;
725 SAVETMPS;
726 EXTEND (SP, 3);
727 PUSHMARK (SP);
728 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
729 PUSHs (fullname);
730 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
731 PUTBACK;
732 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
733 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
734 SPAGAIN;
735 FREETMPS;
736 LEAVE;
737 PL_runops = runops_trace;
738 }
739
740 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
741 {
742 oldcop = PL_curcop;
743
744 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
745 {
746 SV **cb;
747
748 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
749 {
750 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
751
752 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
753 {
754 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
755 dSP;
756 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
757 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
758
759 if (isGV (gv))
760 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
761
762 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
763 ENTER;
764 SAVETMPS;
765 EXTEND (SP, 3);
766 PUSHMARK (SP);
767 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
768 PUSHs (fullname);
769 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
770 PUTBACK;
771 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
772 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
773 SPAGAIN;
774 FREETMPS;
775 LEAVE;
776 PL_runops = runops_trace;
777 }
778
779 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
780 }
781
782 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
783 {
784 dSP;
785
786 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
787 ENTER;
788 SAVETMPS;
789 EXTEND (SP, 3);
790 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
791 PUSHMARK (SP);
792 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
793 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
794 PUTBACK;
795 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
796 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
797 SPAGAIN;
798 FREETMPS;
799 LEAVE;
800 PL_runops = runops_trace;
801 }
802 }
803 }
804 }
805 }
806
807 TAINT_NOT;
808 return 0;
809}
810
811/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
812/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
813/* during execution of a perl program */
814static void NOINLINE
815prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
816{
817 dSP;
818 LOGOP myop;
819
820 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
821
822 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
823 PL_runops = runops_trace;
824
825 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
826 myop.op_next = PL_op;
827 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
828
829 PUSHMARK (SP);
830 EXTEND (SP, 2);
831 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
832 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
833 PUTBACK;
834 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
835 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
836 SPAGAIN;
837}
838
839/*
840 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
841 */
842static void
843coro_run (void *arg)
844{
845 dTHX;
846
847 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
848 UNLOCK;
849
850 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
851 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
852
853 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
854 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
855
856 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
857 PL_restartop = PL_op;
858 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
859
860 /*
861 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
862 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
863 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
864 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
865 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
866 */
867 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
868 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
869}
870
871static coro_cctx *
872cctx_new ()
873{
874 coro_cctx *cctx;
875 void *stack_start;
876 size_t stack_size;
877
878 ++cctx_count;
879
880 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
881
882#if HAVE_MMAP
883
884 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
885 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
886 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
887
888 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
889 {
890# if CORO_STACKGUARD
891 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
892# endif
893 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
894 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
895 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
896 }
897 else
898#endif
899 {
900 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
901 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
902
903 if (!cctx->sptr)
904 {
905 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
906 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
907 }
908
909 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
910 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
911 }
912
913 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
914 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
915
916 return cctx;
917}
918
919static void
920cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
921{
922 if (!cctx)
828 return; 923 return;
924
925 --cctx_count;
926
927#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
928 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
929#endif
930
931#if HAVE_MMAP
932 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
933 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
934 else
935#endif
936 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
937
938 Safefree (cctx);
939}
940
941/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
942#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
943
944static coro_cctx *
945cctx_get (pTHX)
946{
947 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
829 } 948 {
949 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
950 cctx_first = cctx->next;
951 --cctx_idle;
830 952
831 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine"); 953 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
954 return cctx;
955
956 cctx_destroy (cctx);
957 }
958
959 return cctx_new ();
960}
961
962static void
963cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
964{
965 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
966 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
967 {
968 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
969 cctx_first = first->next;
970 --cctx_idle;
971
972 cctx_destroy (first);
973 }
974
975 ++cctx_idle;
976 cctx->next = cctx_first;
977 cctx_first = cctx;
978}
979
980/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
981
982static void
983transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
984{
985 if (expect_true (prev != next))
986 {
987 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
988 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
989
990 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
991 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
992
993 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
994 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
995
996 if (expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING))
997 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
998 }
999}
1000
1001/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1002static void NOINLINE
1003transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1004{
1005 dSTACKLEVEL;
1006
1007 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1008 if (expect_false (!next))
1009 {
1010 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1011 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1012 }
1013 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1014 {
1015 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1016
1017 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1018 {
1019 /* create a new empty context */
1020 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1021 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1022 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1023 }
1024
1025 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1026 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1027
1028 LOCK;
1029
1030 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1031 {
1032 /* need to start coroutine */
1033 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1034 /* first get rid of the old state */
1035 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1036 /* setup coroutine call */
1037 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1038 }
1039 else
1040 {
1041 /* coroutine already started */
1042 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1043 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1044 }
1045
1046 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1047
1048 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1049 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1050 {
1051 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1052 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1053
1054 prev->cctx = 0;
1055
1056 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1057 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1058 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1059 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1060
1061 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1062 }
1063
1064 ++next->usecount;
1065
1066 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1067 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1068
1069 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1070 {
1071 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1072 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1073 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1074 }
1075
1076 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1077 UNLOCK;
1078 }
1079}
1080
1081struct transfer_args
1082{
1083 struct coro *prev, *next;
1084};
1085
1086#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1087#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1088
1089/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1090
1091static int
1092coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1093{
1094 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1095 return 0;
1096
1097 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1098
1099 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1100 {
1101 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1102 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1103 LOCK;
1104 --coro_nready;
1105 UNLOCK;
1106 }
1107 else
1108 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1109
1110 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1111 {
1112 struct coro temp;
1113
1114 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1115 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1116
1117 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1118 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1119
1120 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1121
1122 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1123
1124 coro->mainstack = 0;
1125 }
1126
1127 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1128 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1129
1130 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1131 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1132 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1133
1134 return 1;
1135}
1136
1137static int
1138coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1139{
1140 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1141 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1142
1143 coro->hv = 0;
1144
1145 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1146 {
1147 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1148 Safefree (coro);
1149 }
1150
1151 return 0;
1152}
1153
1154static int
1155coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1156{
1157 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1158
1159 ++coro->refcnt;
1160
1161 return 0;
1162}
1163
1164static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1165 0, 0, 0, 0,
1166 coro_state_free,
1167 0,
1168#ifdef MGf_DUP
1169 coro_state_dup,
1170#else
1171# define MGf_DUP 0
1172#endif
1173};
1174
1175static void
1176prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1177{
1178 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1179 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1180 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1181}
1182
1183static void
1184api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1185{
1186 dTHX;
1187 struct transfer_args ta;
1188
1189 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1190 TRANSFER (ta);
1191}
1192
1193/** Coro ********************************************************************/
1194
1195static void
1196coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1197{
1198 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
832} 1199}
833 1200
834static SV * 1201static SV *
835coro_deq (int min_prio) 1202coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
836{ 1203{
837 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1204 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
838 1205
839 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1206 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
840 if (min_prio < 0) 1207 if (min_prio < 0)
841 min_prio = 0; 1208 min_prio = 0;
842 1209
843 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1210 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
844 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1211 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
845 {
846 coro_nready--;
847 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1212 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
848 }
849 1213
850 return 0; 1214 return 0;
851} 1215}
852 1216
853static void 1217static int
854api_ready (SV *coro) 1218api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
855{ 1219{
1220 dTHX;
1221 struct coro *coro;
1222
856 if (SvROK (coro)) 1223 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
857 coro = SvRV (coro); 1224 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
858 1225
1226 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1227
1228 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1229 return 0;
1230
1231 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1232
1233 LOCK;
859 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1234 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1235 ++coro_nready;
1236 UNLOCK;
1237
1238 return 1;
1239}
1240
1241static int
1242api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1243{
1244 dTHX;
1245 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1246}
1247
1248static void
1249prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1250{
1251 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1252
1253 for (;;)
1254 {
1255 LOCK;
1256 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1257
1258 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1259 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1260 {
1261 dSP;
1262 UNLOCK;
1263
1264 ENTER;
1265 SAVETMPS;
1266
1267 PUSHMARK (SP);
1268 PUTBACK;
1269 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1270
1271 FREETMPS;
1272 LEAVE;
1273 continue;
1274 }
1275
1276 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1277
1278 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1279 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1280 {
1281 UNLOCK;
1282 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1283 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1284 continue;
1285 }
1286
1287 --coro_nready;
1288 UNLOCK;
1289 break;
1290 }
1291
1292 /* free this only after the transfer */
1293 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1294 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1295 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1296 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1297 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1298 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1299
1300 LOCK;
1301 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1302 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1303 UNLOCK;
1304}
1305
1306static void
1307prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1308{
1309 api_ready (coro_current);
1310 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1311}
1312
1313static int
1314prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1315{
1316 if (coro_nready)
1317 {
1318 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1319 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1320 api_ready (prev);
1321 return 1;
1322 }
1323 else
1324 return 0;
860} 1325}
861 1326
862static void 1327static void
863api_schedule (void) 1328api_schedule (void)
864{ 1329{
865 SV *prev, *next; 1330 dTHX;
1331 struct transfer_args ta;
866 1332
867 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)); 1333 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
868 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1334 TRANSFER (ta);
869
870 if (!next)
871 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
872
873 coro_mortal = prev;
874 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
875
876 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
877
878 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
879
880 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
881 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
882} 1335}
883 1336
884static void 1337static int
885api_cede (void) 1338api_cede (void)
886{ 1339{
887 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1340 dTHX;
1341 struct transfer_args ta;
888 1342
889 api_schedule (); 1343 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
890}
891 1344
1345 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1346 {
1347 TRANSFER (ta);
1348 return 1;
1349 }
1350 else
1351 return 0;
1352}
1353
1354static int
1355api_cede_notself (void)
1356{
1357 dTHX;
1358 struct transfer_args ta;
1359
1360 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1361 {
1362 TRANSFER (ta);
1363 return 1;
1364 }
1365 else
1366 return 0;
1367}
1368
1369static void
1370api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1371{
1372 dTHX;
1373 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1374
1375 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1376 {
1377 if (!coro->cctx)
1378 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1379 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1380 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1381
1382 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1383 }
1384 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1385 {
1386 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1387
1388 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1389 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1390 else
1391 coro->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1392 }
1393}
1394
892MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1395MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
893 1396
894PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1397PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
895 1398
896BOOT: 1399BOOT:
897{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1400{
898 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1401#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
899 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1402 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1403#endif
1404 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1405
1406 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1407 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1408
900 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1409 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
901 1410
902 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1411 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
903 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1412 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
904 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1413 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
905 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1414 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
906
907 if (!padlist_cache)
908 padlist_cache = newHV ();
909 1415
910 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1416 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1417 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1418
1419 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1420 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
911 1421
912 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1422 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
913 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1423 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
914}
915 1424
916Coro::State 1425 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
917_newprocess(args) 1426}
918 SV * args 1427
919 PROTOTYPE: $ 1428SV *
1429new (char *klass, ...)
920 CODE: 1430 CODE:
921 Coro__State coro; 1431{
1432 struct coro *coro;
1433 HV *hv;
1434 int i;
922 1435
923 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
924 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
925
926 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1436 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1437 coro->args = newAV ();
1438 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
927 1439
928 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1440 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
929 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1441 coro->next = coro_first;
930 coro->stack = 0; 1442 coro_first = coro;
931 1443
932 RETVAL = coro; 1444 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1445 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1446 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1447
1448 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1449 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1450 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1451}
933 OUTPUT: 1452 OUTPUT:
934 RETVAL 1453 RETVAL
935 1454
1455# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1456# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1457# stack offset
936void 1458void
937transfer(prev, next, flags) 1459_set_stacklevel (...)
938 SV *prev 1460 ALIAS:
939 SV *next 1461 Coro::State::transfer = 1
940 int flags 1462 Coro::schedule = 2
941 PROTOTYPE: @ 1463 Coro::cede = 3
1464 Coro::cede_notself = 4
942 CODE: 1465 CODE:
943 PUTBACK; 1466{
944 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1467 struct transfer_args ta;
945 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1468
946 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1469 switch (ix)
947 SPAGAIN; 1470 {
1471 case 0:
1472 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1473 ta.next = 0;
1474 break;
1475
1476 case 1:
1477 if (items != 2)
1478 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1479
1480 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1481 break;
1482
1483 case 2:
1484 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1485 break;
1486
1487 case 3:
1488 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1489 break;
1490
1491 case 4:
1492 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1493 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1494
1495 break;
1496 }
1497
1498 BARRIER;
1499 TRANSFER (ta);
1500
1501 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1502 XSRETURN_YES;
1503}
1504
1505bool
1506_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1507 CODE:
1508 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1509 OUTPUT:
1510 RETVAL
948 1511
949void 1512void
950DESTROY(coro)
951 Coro::State coro
952 CODE:
953
954 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
955 {
956 struct coro temp;
957
958 PUTBACK;
959 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
960 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
961 SPAGAIN;
962
963 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
964
965 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
966 SPAGAIN;
967
968 coro->mainstack = 0;
969 }
970
971 deallocate_stack (coro);
972
973 Safefree (coro);
974
975void
976flush()
977 CODE:
978#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
979 flush_padlist_cache ();
980#endif
981
982void
983_exit(code) 1513_exit (code)
984 int code 1514 int code
985 PROTOTYPE: $ 1515 PROTOTYPE: $
986 CODE: 1516 CODE:
987#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
988 _exit (code); 1517 _exit (code);
989#else
990 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
991 raise (SIGTERM);
992 exit (code);
993#endif
994 1518
995MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1519int
1520cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1521 CODE:
1522 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1523 if (new_stacksize)
1524 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1525 OUTPUT:
1526 RETVAL
996 1527
997# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1528int
1529cctx_count ()
1530 CODE:
1531 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1532 OUTPUT:
1533 RETVAL
1534
1535int
1536cctx_idle ()
1537 CODE:
1538 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1539 OUTPUT:
1540 RETVAL
998 1541
999void 1542void
1000yield(...) 1543list ()
1001 PROTOTYPE: @ 1544 PPCODE:
1545{
1546 struct coro *coro;
1547 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1548 if (coro->hv)
1549 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1550}
1551
1552void
1553call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1554 ALIAS:
1555 eval = 1
1556 CODE:
1557{
1558 if (coro->mainstack)
1559 {
1560 struct coro temp;
1561 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
1562
1563 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1564 {
1565 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1566 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1567 }
1568
1569 {
1570 dSP;
1571 ENTER;
1572 SAVETMPS;
1573 PUSHMARK (SP);
1574 PUTBACK;
1575 if (ix)
1576 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1577 else
1578 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1579 SPAGAIN;
1580 FREETMPS;
1581 LEAVE;
1582 PUTBACK;
1583 }
1584
1585 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1586 {
1587 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1588 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1589 }
1590 }
1591}
1592
1593SV *
1594is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1595 PROTOTYPE: $
1596 ALIAS:
1597 is_ready = CF_READY
1598 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1599 is_new = CF_NEW
1600 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1601 CODE:
1602 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1603 OUTPUT:
1604 RETVAL
1605
1606void
1607api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1608
1609SV *
1610has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1611 PROTOTYPE: $
1612 CODE:
1613 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1614 OUTPUT:
1615 RETVAL
1616
1617int
1618is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1619 PROTOTYPE: $
1620 CODE:
1621 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1622 OUTPUT:
1623 RETVAL
1624
1625IV
1626rss (Coro::State coro)
1627 PROTOTYPE: $
1628 ALIAS:
1629 usecount = 1
1002 CODE: 1630 CODE:
1003 static SV *returnstk; 1631 switch (ix)
1004 SV *sv; 1632 {
1005 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1633 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1006 struct coro *prev, *next; 1634 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1635 }
1636 OUTPUT:
1637 RETVAL
1007 1638
1008 if (!returnstk)
1009 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1010
1011 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1012 av_clear (defav);
1013 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1014 while (items--)
1015 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1016
1017 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1018 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1019 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1020 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1021 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1022
1023 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1024 1639
1025MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1640MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1026 1641
1027# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1028
1029BOOT: 1642BOOT:
1030{ 1643{
1031 int i; 1644 int i;
1645
1646 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1647 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1648 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1649
1650 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1651 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1652
1032 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1653 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1033 1654
1034 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1655 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1035 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1656 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1036 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1657 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1037 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1658 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1038 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1659 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1039 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1660 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1040
1041 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1042 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1043 1661
1044 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1662 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1045 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1663 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1046 1664
1047 { 1665 {
1048 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1666 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1049 1667
1050 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1668 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1051 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1669 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1670 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1052 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1671 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1672 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1053 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1673 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1054 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1674 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1055 1675
1056 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1676 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1057 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1677 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1058 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1678 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1059 } 1679 }
1060} 1680}
1061 1681
1062void 1682void
1063ready(self) 1683_set_current (SV *current)
1064 SV * self
1065 PROTOTYPE: $ 1684 PROTOTYPE: $
1066 CODE: 1685 CODE:
1067 api_ready (self); 1686 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1687 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1068 1688
1069int 1689int
1690prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1691 ALIAS:
1692 nice = 1
1693 CODE:
1694{
1695 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1696
1697 if (items > 1)
1698 {
1699 if (ix)
1700 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1701
1702 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1703 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1704
1705 coro->prio = newprio;
1706 }
1707}
1708 OUTPUT:
1709 RETVAL
1710
1711SV *
1712ready (SV *self)
1713 PROTOTYPE: $
1714 CODE:
1715 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1716 OUTPUT:
1717 RETVAL
1718
1719int
1070nready(...) 1720nready (...)
1071 PROTOTYPE: 1721 PROTOTYPE:
1072 CODE: 1722 CODE:
1073 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1723 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1074 OUTPUT: 1724 OUTPUT:
1075 RETVAL 1725 RETVAL
1076 1726
1727# for async_pool speedup
1077void 1728void
1078schedule(...) 1729_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1079 PROTOTYPE:
1080 CODE: 1730 CODE:
1081 api_schedule (); 1731{
1732 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1733 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1734 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1735 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1736 AV *invoke_av;
1737 int i, len;
1738
1739 if (!invoke)
1740 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1741
1742 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1743 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1744
1745 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1746 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1747
1748 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1749 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1750
1751 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1752
1753 if (len > 0)
1754 {
1755 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1756 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1757 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1758 }
1759
1760 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1761}
1082 1762
1083void 1763void
1084cede(...) 1764_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1085 PROTOTYPE:
1086 CODE: 1765 CODE:
1087 api_cede (); 1766{
1767 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1088 1768
1769 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1770
1771 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1772 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1773
1774 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1775 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1776 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1777
1778 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1779 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1780 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1781
1782 coro->prio = 0;
1783
1784 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1785 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1786
1787 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1788}
1789
1790
1791MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1792
1793SV *
1794_get_state ()
1795 CODE:
1796{
1797 struct io_state *data;
1798
1799 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1800 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1801 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1802 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1803
1804 data->errorno = errno;
1805 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1806 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1807 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1808}
1809 OUTPUT:
1810 RETVAL
1811
1812void
1813_set_state (char *data_)
1814 PROTOTYPE: $
1815 CODE:
1816{
1817 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1818
1819 errno = data->errorno;
1820 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1821 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1822 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1823}
1824

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