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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.38 by root, Wed Nov 7 00:21:06 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.197 by root, Sat Oct 6 19:25:00 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 9#include "patchlevel.h"
6 10
7#include <signal.h> 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <assert.h>
8 14
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 15#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 16# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 17# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 18# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 20# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 21# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 22# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 23# endif
18# endif 24# endif
25# include <limits.h>
26# ifndef PAGESIZE
27# define PAGESIZE pagesize
28# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
29static long pagesize;
30# else
31# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 32# endif
33#else
34# define PAGESIZE 0
35# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
36#endif
20 37
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 38#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
39# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
40# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
41#else
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
43#endif
22 44
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 45/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 46#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
25 47
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 48#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 49 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 50 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
51 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
52 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
53
54#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
55# ifndef PL_ppaddr
56# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
57# endif
58# ifndef call_sv
59# define call_sv perl_call_sv
60# endif
61# ifndef get_sv
62# define get_sv perl_get_sv
63# endif
64# ifndef get_cv
65# define get_cv perl_get_cv
66# endif
67# ifndef IS_PADGV
68# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
69# endif
70# ifndef IS_PADCONST
71# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
72# endif
73#endif
74
75/* 5.8.7 */
76#ifndef SvRV_set
77# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
78#endif
79
80/* 5.8.8 */
81#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
82# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
83#endif
84#ifndef newSV
85# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
86#endif
87
88#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
89# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
90#endif
91
92#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
93# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
94#endif
95
96/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
97#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
98# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
99#endif
100
101/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
102 * portable way as possible. */
103#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 104#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 105
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 106#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 107
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 108#if __GNUC__ >= 3
109# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
110# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
111# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
112#else
113# define attribute(x)
114# define BARRIER
115# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
116#endif
117
118#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
119#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
120
121#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 122
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 123#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 124
125#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
126static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
127# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
128# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
129#else
130# define LOCK (void)0
131# define UNLOCK (void)0
132#endif
133
134/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
135struct io_state
136{
137 int errorno;
138 I32 laststype;
139 int laststatval;
140 Stat_t statcache;
141};
142
143static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 144static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
145static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
146static JMPENV *main_top_env;
147static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
148static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 149
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 150static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
151static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
152
153/* async_pool helper stuff */
154static SV *sv_pool_rss;
155static SV *sv_pool_size;
156static AV *av_async_pool;
157
158static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
159static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
160
161enum {
162 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
163 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
164 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
165 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
166 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
167 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
168};
169
170/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 171typedef struct coro_cctx {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 172 struct coro_cctx *next;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 173
174 /* the stack */
175 void *sptr;
176 size_t ssize;
177
178 /* cpu state */
179 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
180 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
181 JMPENV *top_env;
45 coro_context cctx; 182 coro_context cctx;
46 183
47 void *sptr; 184#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 185 int valgrind_id;
49} coro_stack; 186#endif
187 unsigned char flags;
188} coro_cctx;
50 189
190enum {
191 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
192 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
193 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
194 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
195};
196
197/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 198struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 199 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 200 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
58 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61 /* TODO: PL_pmop might be nice && effortless to save. */
62
63 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
64 U8 dowarn;
65 I32 in_eval;
66
67 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
68 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
69 AV *curstack;
70 AV *mainstack;
71 SV **stack_sp;
72 OP *op;
73 SV **curpad;
74 SV **stack_base;
75 SV **stack_max;
76 SV **tmps_stack;
77 I32 tmps_floor;
78 I32 tmps_ix;
79 I32 tmps_max;
80 I32 *markstack;
81 I32 *markstack_ptr;
82 I32 *markstack_max;
83 I32 *scopestack;
84 I32 scopestack_ix;
85 I32 scopestack_max;
86 ANY *savestack;
87 I32 savestack_ix;
88 I32 savestack_max;
89 OP **retstack;
90 I32 retstack_ix;
91 I32 retstack_max;
92 COP *curcop;
93 JMPENV *top_env;
94 201
95 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 202 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
96 AV *args; 203 AV *args;
204 int refcnt;
205 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
206
207 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
208 AV *defav; /* @_ */
209 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
210 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
211 SV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
212 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
213 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
214
215#define VAR(name,type) type name;
216# include "state.h"
217#undef VAR
218
219 /* statistics */
220 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
221
222 /* coro process data */
223 int prio;
224 SV *throw;
225
226 /* async_pool */
227 SV *saved_deffh;
228
229 /* linked list */
230 struct coro *next, *prev;
231 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
97}; 232};
98 233
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 234typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
100typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 235typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
101
102static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
103static HV *coro_state_stash;
104static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
105static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
106static HV *padlist_cache;
107
108/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
109STATIC AV *
110clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
111{
112 AV *av;
113 I32 ix;
114 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
115 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
116 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
117 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
118 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
119 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
120 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
121 SV **npad;
122
123 newpad_name = newAV ();
124 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
125 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
126
127 newpad = newAV ();
128 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
129 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
130
131 newpadlist = newAV ();
132 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
133 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
134 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
135
136 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
137 av_extend (av, 0);
138 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
139 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
140
141 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
142 {
143 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
144 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
145 {
146 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
147 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
148 { /* lexical from outside? */
149 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
150 }
151 else
152 { /* our own lexical */
153 SV *sv;
154 if (*name == '&')
155 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
156 else if (*name == '@')
157 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
158 else if (*name == '%')
159 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
160 else
161 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
162 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
163 SvPADMY_on (sv);
164 npad[ix] = sv;
165 }
166 }
167 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
168 {
169 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
170 }
171 else
172 {
173 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
174 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
175 npad[ix] = sv;
176 }
177 }
178
179#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
180 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
181
182 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
183 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
184 if (namesv
185 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
186 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
187 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
188 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
189 {
190 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
191 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
192 CvCLONE_on(kid);
193 SvPADMY_on(kid);
194 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
195 }
196 }
197#endif
198
199 return newpadlist;
200}
201
202#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
203STATIC void
204free_padlist (AV *padlist)
205{
206 /* may be during global destruction */
207 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
208 {
209 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
210 while (i >= 0)
211 {
212 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
213 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
214 if (sv)
215 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
216 }
217
218 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
219 }
220}
221#endif
222
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224STATIC void
225get_padlist (CV *cv)
226{
227 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
228
229 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
231 else
232 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
233}
234
235STATIC void
236put_padlist (CV *cv)
237{
238 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
239
240 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
241 {
242 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
243 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
244 }
245
246 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
247}
248
249#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
250STATIC void
251flush_padlist_cache ()
252{
253 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
254 padlist_cache = newHV ();
255
256 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
257 {
258 HE *he;
259 AV *padlist;
260
261 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
262 {
263 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
264
265 /* casting is fun. */
266 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
267 free_padlist (padlist);
268 }
269 }
270
271 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
272}
273#endif
274
275#define SB do {
276#define SE } while (0)
277
278#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
279#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
280
281#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
282
283static void
284load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
285{
286 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
287 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
288
289 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
290 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
291 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
292 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
293 PL_op = c->op;
294 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
295 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
296 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
297 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
298 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
299 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
300 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
301 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
302 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
303 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
304 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
305 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
306 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
307 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
308 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
309 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
310 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
311 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
312 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
313 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
314 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
315
316 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
317 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
318 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
319
320 {
321 dSP;
322 CV *cv;
323
324 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
325 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
326 {
327 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
328
329 if (padlist)
330 {
331 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
332 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
333#ifdef USE_THREADS
334 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
335#endif
336 }
337
338 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
339 }
340
341 PUTBACK;
342 }
343}
344
345static void
346save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
347{
348 {
349 dSP;
350 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
351 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
352 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
353
354 /*
355 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
356 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
357 */
358
359 PUSHs (Nullsv);
360 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
361 for (;;)
362 {
363 while (cxix >= 0)
364 {
365 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
366
367 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
368 {
369 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
370 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
371 {
372#ifdef USE_THREADS
373 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
374 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
375 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
376#endif
377 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
378
379 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
380 {
381 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
382 PUSHs (Nullsv);
383 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
384 }
385
386 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
387 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
388
389 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
390 }
391 }
392 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
393 {
394 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
395 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
396 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
397 }
398 }
399
400 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
401 break;
402
403 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
404 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
405 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
406 }
407
408 PUTBACK;
409 }
410
411 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
412 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
413 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
414
415 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
416 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
417
418 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
419 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
420 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
421 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
422 c->op = PL_op;
423 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
424 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
425 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
426 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
427 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
428 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
429 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
430 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
431 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
432 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
433 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
434 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
435 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
436 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
437 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
438 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
439 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
440 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
441 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
442 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
443 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
444}
445
446/*
447 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
448 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
449 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
450 * a lot of stackspace.
451 */
452STATIC void
453coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
454{
455 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
456 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
457 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
458 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
459
460 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
461 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
462 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
463
464 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
465 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
466 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
467 PL_tmps_max = 96;
468
469 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
470 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
471 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
472
473 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
474
475 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
476 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
477 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
478
479 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
480 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
481 PL_savestack_max = 96;
482
483 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
484 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
485 PL_retstack_max = 8;
486}
487
488/*
489 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
490 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
491 */
492STATIC void
493destroy_stacks(pTHX)
494{
495 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
496 {
497 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
498 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
499 LEAVE;
500
501 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
502 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
503 FREETMPS;
504 }
505
506 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
507 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
508
509 while (PL_curstackinfo)
510 {
511 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
512
513 {
514 dSP;
515 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
516 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
517 }
518
519 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
520 {
521 dounwind(-1);
522 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
523 }
524
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
526 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
527 PL_curstackinfo = p;
528 }
529
530 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
531 Safefree(PL_markstack);
532 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
533 Safefree(PL_savestack);
534 Safefree(PL_retstack);
535}
536
537static void
538allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
539{
540 coro_stack *stack;
541
542 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
543
544 stack->refcnt = 1;
545 stack->usecnt = 1;
546 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
547 if (alloc)
548 {
549#if HAVE_MMAP
550 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
551 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
552 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
553#endif
554 {
555 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
556 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
557 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
558 }
559 }
560 else
561 stack->sptr = 0;
562
563 ctx->stack = stack;
564}
565
566static void
567deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
568{
569 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
570
571 ctx->stack = 0;
572
573 if (stack)
574 {
575 if (!--stack->refcnt)
576 {
577#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
578 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
579 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
580 else
581#else
582 Safefree (stack->sptr);
583#endif
584 Safefree (stack);
585 }
586 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
587 --stack->usecnt;
588 }
589}
590
591static void
592setup_coro (void *arg)
593{
594 /*
595 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
596 */
597 dSP;
598 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
599 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
600
601 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
602 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
603 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
604 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
605 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
606
607 SPAGAIN;
608
609 if (ctx->stack)
610 {
611 ctx->cursp = 0;
612
613 PUSHMARK(SP);
614 PUTBACK;
615 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
616
617 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
618 croak (NULL);
619 else
620 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
621 }
622 else
623 {
624 UNOP myop;
625
626 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
627
628 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
629 myop.op_next = Nullop;
630 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
631
632 PUSHMARK(SP);
633 XPUSHs (sub_init);
634 /*
635 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
636 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
637 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
638 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
639 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
640 */
641 PUTBACK;
642 PL_op = pp_entersub();
643 SPAGAIN;
644
645 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
646 }
647}
648
649static void
650continue_coro (void *arg)
651{
652 /*
653 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
654 */
655 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
656 JMPENV coro_start_env;
657
658 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
659 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
660 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
661 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
662 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
663
664 ctx->cursp = 0;
665 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
666 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
667
668 abort ();
669}
670
671STATIC void
672transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
673{
674 dSTACKLEVEL;
675 static struct coro *xnext;
676
677 if (prev != next)
678 {
679 xnext = next;
680
681 if (next->mainstack)
682 {
683 SAVE (prev, flags);
684 LOAD (next);
685
686 /* mark this state as in-use */
687 next->mainstack = 0;
688 next->tmps_ix = -2;
689
690 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
691 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
692 {
693 if (!prev->stack)
694 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
695 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
696 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
697 {
698 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
699 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
700 }
701
702 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
703 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
704 {
705 deallocate_stack (next);
706 allocate_stack (next, 1);
707 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
708 continue_coro, (void *)next,
709 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
710 }
711
712 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
713 /* don't add any code here */
714 }
715
716 }
717 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
718 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
719 else
720 {
721 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
722
723 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
724 {
725 if (!prev->stack)
726 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
727
728 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
729 {
730 setup_coro (next);
731
732 prev->stack->refcnt++;
733 prev->stack->usecnt++;
734 next->stack = prev->stack;
735 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
736 }
737 else
738 {
739 allocate_stack (next, 1);
740 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
741 setup_coro, (void *)next,
742 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
743 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
744 /* don't add any code here */
745 }
746 }
747 else
748 setup_coro (next);
749 }
750
751 /*
752 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
753 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
754 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
755 */
756 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
757 }
758}
759
760static struct coro *
761sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname)
762{
763 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV)
764 {
765 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
766
767 if (!he)
768 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
769
770 arg = HeVAL(he);
771 }
772
773 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
774 if (SvROK(arg) && SvOBJECT(SvRV(arg))
775 && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
776 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
777
778 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname);
779 /*NORETURN*/
780}
781
782static void
783api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
784{
785 transfer(aTHX_
786 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"),
787 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"),
788 flags);
789}
790 236
791/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 237/** Coro ********************************************************************/
792 238
793#define PRIO_MAX 3 239#define PRIO_MAX 3
794#define PRIO_HIGH 1 240#define PRIO_HIGH 1
796#define PRIO_LOW -1 242#define PRIO_LOW -1
797#define PRIO_IDLE -3 243#define PRIO_IDLE -3
798#define PRIO_MIN -4 244#define PRIO_MIN -4
799 245
800/* for Coro.pm */ 246/* for Coro.pm */
801static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 247static SV *coro_current;
802static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 248static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
803static int coro_nready; 249static int coro_nready;
250static struct coro *coro_first;
804 251
805static void 252/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
806coro_enq (SV *sv) 253
254static AV *
255coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
807{ 256{
808 if (SvROK (sv)) 257 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
258 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
259
260 newpadlist = newAV ();
261 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
262#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
263 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
264#else
265 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
266#endif
267 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
268 --AvFILLp (padlist);
269
270 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
271 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
272
273 return newpadlist;
274}
275
276static void
277free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
278{
279 /* may be during global destruction */
280 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
809 { 281 {
810 SV *hv = SvRV (sv); 282 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
811 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV) 283 while (i >= 0)
812 { 284 {
813 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0); 285 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
814 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL; 286 if (svp)
287 {
288 SV *sv;
289 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
290 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
815 291
816 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX 292 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
817 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN 293 }
818 : prio;
819
820 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
821 coro_nready++;
822
823 return;
824 } 294 }
295
296 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
297 }
298}
299
300static int
301coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
302{
303 AV *padlist;
304 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
305
306 /* casting is fun. */
307 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
308 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
309
310 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
311
312 return 0;
313}
314
315#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
316
317static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
318
319#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
320 SvMAGIC (cv) \
321 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
322 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
323 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
324 : 0
325
326static struct coro *
327SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
328{
329 HV *stash;
330 MAGIC *mg;
331
332 if (SvROK (coro))
333 coro = SvRV (coro);
334
335 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
336 croak ("Coro::State object required");
337
338 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
339 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
340 {
341 /* very slow, but rare, check */
342 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
343 croak ("Coro::State object required");
344 }
345
346 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
347 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
348}
349
350#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
351
352/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
353static void
354get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
355{
356 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
357 AV *av;
358
359 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
360 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
361 else
362 {
363#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
364 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
365 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
366 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
367 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
368 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
369#else
370 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
371#endif
825 } 372 }
373}
826 374
827 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine"); 375static void
376put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
377{
378 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
379 AV *av;
380
381 if (expect_false (!mg))
382 {
383 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
384 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
385 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
386 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
387 }
388
389 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
390
391 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
392 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
393
394 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
395}
396
397/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
398
399static void
400load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
401{
402#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
403# include "state.h"
404#undef VAR
405
406 GvSV (PL_defgv) = c->defsv;
407 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
408 GvSV (PL_errgv) = c->errsv;
409 GvSV (irsgv) = c->irssv_sv;
410
411 {
412 dSP;
413 CV *cv;
414
415 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
416 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
417 {
418 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
419 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
420 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
421 }
422
423 PUTBACK;
424 }
425}
426
427static void
428save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
429{
430 {
431 dSP;
432 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
433 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
434 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
435
436 /*
437 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
438 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
439 */
440
441 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
442 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
443 for (;;)
444 {
445 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
446 {
447 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
448
449 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
450 {
451 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
452
453 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
454 {
455 EXTEND (SP, 3);
456 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
457 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
458 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
459
460 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
461 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
462 }
463 }
464 }
465
466 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
467 break;
468
469 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
470 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
471 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
472 }
473
474 PUTBACK;
475 }
476
477 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
478 c->defsv = DEFSV;
479 c->errsv = ERRSV;
480 c->irssv_sv = GvSV (irsgv);
481
482#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
483# include "state.h"
484#undef VAR
485}
486
487/*
488 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
489 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
490 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
491 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
492 */
493#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
494# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
495#else
496static void
497coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
498{
499 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
500 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
501 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
502 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
503
504 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
505 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
506 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
507
508 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
509 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
510 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
511 PL_tmps_max = 64;
512
513 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
514 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
515 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
516
517#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
518 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
519#endif
520
521 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
522 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
523 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
524
525 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
526 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
527 PL_savestack_max = 64;
528
529#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
530 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
531 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
532 PL_retstack_max = 4;
533#endif
534}
535#endif
536
537/*
538 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
539 */
540static void
541coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
542{
543 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
544 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
545
546 while (PL_curstackinfo)
547 {
548 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
549
550 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
551 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
552
553 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
554 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
555 PL_curstackinfo = p;
556 }
557
558 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
559 Safefree (PL_markstack);
560 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
561 Safefree (PL_savestack);
562#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
563 Safefree (PL_retstack);
564#endif
565}
566
567static size_t
568coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
569{
570 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
571
572 if (coro->mainstack)
573 {
574 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
575 {
576 #define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
577 # include "state.h"
578 #undef VAR
579 }
580
581 rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
582 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
583 rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
584 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
585 rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
586 rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
587 rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
588 rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
589
590#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
591 rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
592#endif
593 }
594
595 return rss;
596}
597
598/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
599
600static void
601coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
602{
603 /*
604 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
605 */
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
607
608 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
609 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
610 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
611 PL_comppad = 0;
612 PL_curpm = 0;
613 PL_curpad = 0;
614 PL_localizing = 0;
615 PL_dirty = 0;
616 PL_restartop = 0;
617
618 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
619 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
620 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
621 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
622 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
623 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
624
625 {
626 dSP;
627 LOGOP myop;
628
629 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
630 myop.op_next = Nullop;
631 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
632
633 PUSHMARK (SP);
634 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
635 PUTBACK;
636 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
637 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
638 SPAGAIN;
639 }
640
641 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
642}
643
644static void
645coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
646{
647 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
648 {
649 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
650 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
651 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
652
653 /* free all temporaries */
654 FREETMPS;
655 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
656
657 /* unwind all extra stacks */
658 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
659
660 /* unwind main stack */
661 dounwind (-1);
662 }
663
664 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
665 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
666 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
667 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
668 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
669 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
670
671 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
672 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
673
674 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
675}
676
677static void
678free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
679{
680 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
681 {
682 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
683 coro_mortal = 0;
684 }
685}
686
687static int
688runops_trace (pTHX)
689{
690 COP *oldcop = 0;
691 int oldcxix = -2;
692 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
693 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
694
695 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
696 {
697 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
698
699 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
700 {
701 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
702 {
703 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
704 SV **bot, **top;
705 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
706 SV **cb;
707 dSP;
708
709 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
710 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
711 if (isGV (gv))
712 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
713
714 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
715 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
716 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
717 : bot;
718
719 av_extend (av, top - bot);
720 while (bot < top)
721 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
722
723 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
724 ENTER;
725 SAVETMPS;
726 EXTEND (SP, 3);
727 PUSHMARK (SP);
728 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
729 PUSHs (fullname);
730 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
731 PUTBACK;
732 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
733 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
734 SPAGAIN;
735 FREETMPS;
736 LEAVE;
737 PL_runops = runops_trace;
738 }
739
740 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
741 {
742 oldcop = PL_curcop;
743
744 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
745 {
746 SV **cb;
747
748 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
749 {
750 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
751
752 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
753 {
754 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
755 dSP;
756 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
757 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
758
759 if (isGV (gv))
760 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
761
762 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
763 ENTER;
764 SAVETMPS;
765 EXTEND (SP, 3);
766 PUSHMARK (SP);
767 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
768 PUSHs (fullname);
769 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
770 PUTBACK;
771 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
772 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
773 SPAGAIN;
774 FREETMPS;
775 LEAVE;
776 PL_runops = runops_trace;
777 }
778
779 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
780 }
781
782 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
783 {
784 dSP;
785
786 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
787 ENTER;
788 SAVETMPS;
789 EXTEND (SP, 3);
790 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
791 PUSHMARK (SP);
792 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
793 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
794 PUTBACK;
795 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
796 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
797 SPAGAIN;
798 FREETMPS;
799 LEAVE;
800 PL_runops = runops_trace;
801 }
802 }
803 }
804 }
805 }
806
807 TAINT_NOT;
808 return 0;
809}
810
811/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
812/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
813/* during execution of a perl program */
814static void NOINLINE
815prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
816{
817 dSP;
818 LOGOP myop;
819
820 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
821
822 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
823 PL_runops = runops_trace;
824
825 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
826 myop.op_next = PL_op;
827 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
828
829 PUSHMARK (SP);
830 EXTEND (SP, 2);
831 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
832 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
833 PUTBACK;
834 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
835 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
836 SPAGAIN;
837}
838
839/*
840 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
841 */
842static void
843coro_run (void *arg)
844{
845 dTHX;
846
847 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
848 UNLOCK;
849
850 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
851 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
852
853 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
854 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
855
856 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
857 PL_restartop = PL_op;
858 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
859
860 /*
861 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
862 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
863 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
864 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
865 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
866 */
867 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
868 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
869}
870
871static coro_cctx *
872cctx_new ()
873{
874 coro_cctx *cctx;
875 void *stack_start;
876 size_t stack_size;
877
878 ++cctx_count;
879
880 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
881
882#if HAVE_MMAP
883
884 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
885 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
886 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
887
888 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
889 {
890# if CORO_STACKGUARD
891 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
892# endif
893 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
894 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
895 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
896 }
897 else
898#endif
899 {
900 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
901 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
902
903 if (!cctx->sptr)
904 {
905 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
906 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
907 }
908
909 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
910 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
911 }
912
913 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
914 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
915
916 return cctx;
917}
918
919static void
920cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
921{
922 if (!cctx)
923 return;
924
925 --cctx_count;
926
927#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
928 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
929#endif
930
931#if HAVE_MMAP
932 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
933 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
934 else
935#endif
936 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
937
938 Safefree (cctx);
939}
940
941/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
942#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
943
944static coro_cctx *
945cctx_get (pTHX)
946{
947 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
948 {
949 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
950 cctx_first = cctx->next;
951 --cctx_idle;
952
953 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
954 return cctx;
955
956 cctx_destroy (cctx);
957 }
958
959 return cctx_new ();
960}
961
962static void
963cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
964{
965 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
966 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
967 {
968 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
969 cctx_first = first->next;
970 --cctx_idle;
971
972 cctx_destroy (first);
973 }
974
975 ++cctx_idle;
976 cctx->next = cctx_first;
977 cctx_first = cctx;
978}
979
980/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
981
982static void
983transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
984{
985 if (expect_true (prev != next))
986 {
987 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
988 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
989
990 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
991 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
992
993 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
994 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
995
996 if (expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING))
997 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
998 }
999}
1000
1001/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1002static void NOINLINE
1003transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1004{
1005 dSTACKLEVEL;
1006
1007 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1008 if (expect_false (!next))
1009 {
1010 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1011 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1012 }
1013 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1014 {
1015 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1016
1017 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1018 {
1019 /* create a new empty context */
1020 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1021 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1022 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1023 }
1024
1025 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1026 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1027
1028 LOCK;
1029
1030 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1031 {
1032 /* need to start coroutine */
1033 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1034 /* first get rid of the old state */
1035 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1036 /* setup coroutine call */
1037 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1038 }
1039 else
1040 {
1041 /* coroutine already started */
1042 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1043 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1044 }
1045
1046 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1047
1048 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1049 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1050 {
1051 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1052 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1053
1054 prev->cctx = 0;
1055
1056 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1057 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1058 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1059 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1060
1061 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1062 }
1063
1064 ++next->usecount;
1065
1066 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1067 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1068
1069 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1070 {
1071 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1072 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1073 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1074 }
1075
1076 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1077 UNLOCK;
1078
1079 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1080 {
1081 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1082
1083 if (coro->throw)
1084 {
1085 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1086 coro->throw = 0;
1087 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1088 croak (0);
1089 }
1090 }
1091 }
1092}
1093
1094struct transfer_args
1095{
1096 struct coro *prev, *next;
1097};
1098
1099#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1100#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1101
1102/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1103
1104static int
1105coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1106{
1107 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1108 return 0;
1109
1110 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1111
1112 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1113 {
1114 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1115 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1116 LOCK;
1117 --coro_nready;
1118 UNLOCK;
1119 }
1120 else
1121 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1122
1123 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1124 {
1125 struct coro temp;
1126
1127 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1128 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1129
1130 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1131 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1132
1133 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1134
1135 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1136
1137 coro->mainstack = 0;
1138 }
1139
1140 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1141 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1142
1143 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1144 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1145 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1146
1147 return 1;
1148}
1149
1150static int
1151coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1152{
1153 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1154 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1155
1156 coro->hv = 0;
1157
1158 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1159 {
1160 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1161 Safefree (coro);
1162 }
1163
1164 return 0;
1165}
1166
1167static int
1168coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1169{
1170 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1171
1172 ++coro->refcnt;
1173
1174 return 0;
1175}
1176
1177static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1178 0, 0, 0, 0,
1179 coro_state_free,
1180 0,
1181#ifdef MGf_DUP
1182 coro_state_dup,
1183#else
1184# define MGf_DUP 0
1185#endif
1186};
1187
1188static void
1189prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1190{
1191 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1192 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1193 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1194}
1195
1196static void
1197api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1198{
1199 dTHX;
1200 struct transfer_args ta;
1201
1202 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1203 TRANSFER (ta);
1204}
1205
1206/** Coro ********************************************************************/
1207
1208static void
1209coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1210{
1211 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
828} 1212}
829 1213
830static SV * 1214static SV *
831coro_deq (int min_prio) 1215coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
832{ 1216{
833 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1217 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
834 1218
835 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1219 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
836 if (min_prio < 0) 1220 if (min_prio < 0)
837 min_prio = 0; 1221 min_prio = 0;
838 1222
839 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1223 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
840 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1224 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
841 {
842 coro_nready--;
843 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1225 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
844 }
845 1226
846 return 0; 1227 return 0;
847} 1228}
848 1229
849static void 1230static int
850api_ready (SV *coro) 1231api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
851{ 1232{
1233 dTHX;
1234 struct coro *coro;
1235
1236 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1237 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1238
1239 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1240
1241 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1242 return 0;
1243
1244 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1245
1246 LOCK;
852 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1247 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
853} 1248 ++coro_nready;
1249 UNLOCK;
854 1250
1251 return 1;
1252}
1253
855static void 1254static int
856api_schedule (int cede) 1255api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
857{ 1256{
1257 dTHX;
1258 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1259}
1260
1261static void
1262prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1263{
858 SV *prev, *next; 1264 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
859 1265
1266 for (;;)
1267 {
1268 LOCK;
1269 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1270
1271 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1272 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1273 {
1274 dSP;
1275 UNLOCK;
1276
1277 ENTER;
1278 SAVETMPS;
1279
1280 PUSHMARK (SP);
1281 PUTBACK;
1282 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1283
1284 FREETMPS;
1285 LEAVE;
1286 continue;
1287 }
1288
1289 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1290
1291 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1292 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1293 {
1294 UNLOCK;
1295 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1296 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1297 continue;
1298 }
1299
1300 --coro_nready;
1301 UNLOCK;
1302 break;
1303 }
1304
1305 /* free this only after the transfer */
860 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 1306 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1307 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1308 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1309 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1310 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1311 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
861 1312
862 if (cede) 1313 LOCK;
863 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev)); 1314 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
864 1315 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
865 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1316 UNLOCK;
866
867 if (!next)
868 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
869
870 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
871 transfer (aTHX_
872 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
873 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
874 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
875 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
876 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
877} 1317}
878 1318
1319static void
1320prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1321{
1322 api_ready (coro_current);
1323 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1324}
1325
1326static int
1327prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1328{
1329 if (coro_nready)
1330 {
1331 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1332 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1333 api_ready (prev);
1334 return 1;
1335 }
1336 else
1337 return 0;
1338}
1339
1340static void
1341api_schedule (void)
1342{
1343 dTHX;
1344 struct transfer_args ta;
1345
1346 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1347 TRANSFER (ta);
1348}
1349
1350static int
1351api_cede (void)
1352{
1353 dTHX;
1354 struct transfer_args ta;
1355
1356 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1357
1358 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1359 {
1360 TRANSFER (ta);
1361 return 1;
1362 }
1363 else
1364 return 0;
1365}
1366
1367static int
1368api_cede_notself (void)
1369{
1370 dTHX;
1371 struct transfer_args ta;
1372
1373 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1374 {
1375 TRANSFER (ta);
1376 return 1;
1377 }
1378 else
1379 return 0;
1380}
1381
1382static void
1383api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1384{
1385 dTHX;
1386 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1387
1388 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1389 {
1390 if (!coro->cctx)
1391 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1392 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1393 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1394
1395 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1396 }
1397 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1398 {
1399 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1400
1401 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1402 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1403 else
1404 coro->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1405 }
1406}
1407
879MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1408MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
880 1409
881PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1410PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
882 1411
883BOOT: 1412BOOT:
884{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1413{
885 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1414#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
886 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1415 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1416#endif
1417 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1418
1419 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1420 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1421
887 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1422 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
888 1423
889 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1424 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
890 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1425 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
891 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1426 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
892 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1427 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
893
894 if (!padlist_cache)
895 padlist_cache = newHV ();
896 1428
897 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1429 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1430 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1431
1432 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1433 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
898 1434
899 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1435 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
900 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1436 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
901}
902 1437
903Coro::State 1438 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
904_newprocess(args) 1439}
905 SV * args 1440
906 PROTOTYPE: $ 1441SV *
1442new (char *klass, ...)
907 CODE: 1443 CODE:
908 Coro__State coro; 1444{
1445 struct coro *coro;
1446 HV *hv;
1447 int i;
909 1448
910 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
911 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
912
913 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1449 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1450 coro->args = newAV ();
1451 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
914 1452
915 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1453 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
916 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1454 coro->next = coro_first;
917 coro->stack = 0; 1455 coro_first = coro;
918 1456
919 RETVAL = coro; 1457 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1458 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1459 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1460
1461 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1462 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1463 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1464}
920 OUTPUT: 1465 OUTPUT:
921 RETVAL 1466 RETVAL
922 1467
1468# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1469# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1470# stack offset
923void 1471void
924transfer(prev, next, flags) 1472_set_stacklevel (...)
925 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1473 ALIAS:
926 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1474 Coro::State::transfer = 1
927 int flags 1475 Coro::schedule = 2
928 PROTOTYPE: @ 1476 Coro::cede = 3
1477 Coro::cede_notself = 4
929 CODE: 1478 CODE:
930 PUTBACK; 1479{
931 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1480 struct transfer_args ta;
932 SPAGAIN; 1481
1482 switch (ix)
1483 {
1484 case 0:
1485 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1486 ta.next = 0;
1487 break;
1488
1489 case 1:
1490 if (items != 2)
1491 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1492
1493 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1494 break;
1495
1496 case 2:
1497 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1498 break;
1499
1500 case 3:
1501 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1502 break;
1503
1504 case 4:
1505 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1506 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1507
1508 break;
1509 }
1510
1511 BARRIER;
1512 TRANSFER (ta);
1513
1514 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1515 XSRETURN_YES;
1516}
1517
1518bool
1519_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1520 CODE:
1521 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1522 OUTPUT:
1523 RETVAL
933 1524
934void 1525void
935DESTROY(coro)
936 Coro::State coro
937 CODE:
938
939 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
940 {
941 struct coro temp;
942
943 PUTBACK;
944 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
945 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
946 SPAGAIN;
947
948 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
949
950 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
951 SPAGAIN;
952
953 coro->mainstack = 0;
954 }
955
956 deallocate_stack (coro);
957
958 Safefree (coro);
959
960void
961flush()
962 CODE:
963#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
964 flush_padlist_cache ();
965#endif
966
967void
968_exit(code) 1526_exit (code)
969 int code 1527 int code
970 PROTOTYPE: $ 1528 PROTOTYPE: $
971 CODE: 1529 CODE:
972#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
973 _exit (code); 1530 _exit (code);
974#else
975 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
976 raise (SIGTERM);
977 exit (code);
978#endif
979 1531
980MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1532int
1533cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1534 CODE:
1535 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1536 if (new_stacksize)
1537 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1538 OUTPUT:
1539 RETVAL
981 1540
982# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1541int
1542cctx_count ()
1543 CODE:
1544 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1545 OUTPUT:
1546 RETVAL
1547
1548int
1549cctx_idle ()
1550 CODE:
1551 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1552 OUTPUT:
1553 RETVAL
983 1554
984void 1555void
985yield(...) 1556list ()
986 PROTOTYPE: @ 1557 PPCODE:
1558{
1559 struct coro *coro;
1560 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1561 if (coro->hv)
1562 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1563}
1564
1565void
1566call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1567 ALIAS:
1568 eval = 1
1569 CODE:
1570{
1571 if (coro->mainstack)
1572 {
1573 struct coro temp;
1574 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
1575
1576 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1577 {
1578 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1579 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1580 }
1581
1582 {
1583 dSP;
1584 ENTER;
1585 SAVETMPS;
1586 PUSHMARK (SP);
1587 PUTBACK;
1588 if (ix)
1589 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1590 else
1591 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1592 SPAGAIN;
1593 FREETMPS;
1594 LEAVE;
1595 PUTBACK;
1596 }
1597
1598 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1599 {
1600 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1601 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1602 }
1603 }
1604}
1605
1606SV *
1607is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1608 PROTOTYPE: $
1609 ALIAS:
1610 is_ready = CF_READY
1611 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1612 is_new = CF_NEW
1613 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1614 CODE:
1615 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1616 OUTPUT:
1617 RETVAL
1618
1619void
1620api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1621
1622SV *
1623has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1624 PROTOTYPE: $
1625 CODE:
1626 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1627 OUTPUT:
1628 RETVAL
1629
1630int
1631is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1632 PROTOTYPE: $
1633 CODE:
1634 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1635 OUTPUT:
1636 RETVAL
1637
1638IV
1639rss (Coro::State coro)
1640 PROTOTYPE: $
1641 ALIAS:
1642 usecount = 1
987 CODE: 1643 CODE:
988 static SV *returnstk; 1644 switch (ix)
989 SV *sv; 1645 {
990 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1646 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
991 struct coro *prev, *next; 1647 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1648 }
1649 OUTPUT:
1650 RETVAL
992 1651
993 if (!returnstk)
994 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
995
996 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
997 av_clear (defav);
998 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
999 while (items--)
1000 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1001
1002 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1003 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1004 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1005 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1006 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1007
1008 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1009 1652
1010MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1653MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1011 1654
1012# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1013
1014BOOT: 1655BOOT:
1015{ 1656{
1016 int i; 1657 int i;
1658
1659 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1660 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1661 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1662
1663 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1664 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1665
1017 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1666 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1018 1667
1019 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1668 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1020 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1669 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1021 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1670 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1022 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1671 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1023 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1672 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1024 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1673 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1025
1026 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1027 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1028 1674
1029 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1675 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1030 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1676 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1031 1677
1032 { 1678 {
1033 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1679 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1034 1680
1035 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1681 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1682 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1683 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1036 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1684 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1685 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1037 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1686 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1038 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1687 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1039 1688
1040 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1689 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1041 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1690 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1042 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1691 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1043 } 1692 }
1044} 1693}
1045 1694
1046void 1695void
1047ready(self) 1696_set_current (SV *current)
1048 SV * self
1049 PROTOTYPE: $ 1697 PROTOTYPE: $
1050 CODE: 1698 CODE:
1051 api_ready (self); 1699 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1700 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1052 1701
1053int 1702int
1703prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1704 ALIAS:
1705 nice = 1
1706 CODE:
1707{
1708 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1709
1710 if (items > 1)
1711 {
1712 if (ix)
1713 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1714
1715 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1716 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1717
1718 coro->prio = newprio;
1719 }
1720}
1721 OUTPUT:
1722 RETVAL
1723
1724SV *
1725ready (SV *self)
1726 PROTOTYPE: $
1727 CODE:
1728 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1729 OUTPUT:
1730 RETVAL
1731
1732int
1054nready(...) 1733nready (...)
1055 PROTOTYPE: 1734 PROTOTYPE:
1056 CODE: 1735 CODE:
1057 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1736 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1058 OUTPUT: 1737 OUTPUT:
1059 RETVAL 1738 RETVAL
1060 1739
1061void 1740void
1062schedule(...) 1741throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1063 PROTOTYPE: 1742 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1064 ALIAS: 1743 CODE:
1065 cede = 1 1744 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1745 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1746
1747# for async_pool speedup
1748void
1749_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1066 CODE: 1750 CODE:
1067 api_schedule (ix); 1751{
1752 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1753 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1754 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1755 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1756 AV *invoke_av;
1757 int i, len;
1068 1758
1759 if (!invoke)
1760 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1761
1762 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1763 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1764
1765 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1766 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1767
1768 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1769 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1770
1771 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1772
1773 if (len > 0)
1774 {
1775 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1776 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1777 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1778 }
1779
1780 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1781}
1782
1783void
1784_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1785 CODE:
1786{
1787 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1788
1789 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1790
1791 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1792 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1793
1794 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1795 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1796 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1797
1798 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1799 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1800 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1801
1802 coro->prio = 0;
1803
1804 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1805 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1806
1807 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1808}
1809
1810
1811MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1812
1813SV *
1814_get_state ()
1815 CODE:
1816{
1817 struct io_state *data;
1818
1819 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1820 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1821 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1822 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1823
1824 data->errorno = errno;
1825 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1826 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1827 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1828}
1829 OUTPUT:
1830 RETVAL
1831
1832void
1833_set_state (char *data_)
1834 PROTOTYPE: $
1835 CODE:
1836{
1837 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1838
1839 errno = data->errorno;
1840 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1841 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1842 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1843}
1844

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