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/cvs/Coro/Coro/State.xs

Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.90 by root, Sat Nov 25 00:56:35 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.198 by root, Sun Oct 7 03:58:37 2007 UTC

		1	#include "libcoro/coro.c"
		2
1	#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT	3	#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2		4	#define PERL_EXT
3	#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4		5
5	#include "EXTERN.h"	6	#include "EXTERN.h"
6	#include "perl.h"	7	#include "perl.h"
7	#include "XSUB.h"	8	#include "XSUB.h"
8		9
9	#include "patchlevel.h"	10	#include "patchlevel.h"
10		11
11	#if PERL_VERSION < 6	12	#include <stdio.h>
		13	#include <errno.h>
		14	#include <assert.h>
		15
		16	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
		17	# include <unistd.h>
		18	# include <sys/mman.h>
		19	# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
		20	# ifdef MAP_ANON
		21	# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
		22	# else
		23	# undef HAVE_MMAP
		24	# endif
		25	# endif
		26	# include <limits.h>
		27	# ifndef PAGESIZE
		28	# define PAGESIZE pagesize
		29	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
		30	static long pagesize;
		31	# else
		32	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
		33	# endif
		34	#else
		35	# define PAGESIZE 0
		36	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
		37	#endif
		38
		39	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
		40	# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
		41	# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
		42	#else
		43	# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
		44	#endif
		45
		46	/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
		47	#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
		48
		49	#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
		50	(PERL_REVISION > (a) \
		51	|| (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
		52	&& (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
		53	|| (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
		54
		55	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12	# ifndef PL_ppaddr	56	# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13	# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr	57	# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14	# endif	58	# endif
15	# ifndef call_sv	59	# ifndef call_sv
16	# define call_sv perl_call_sv	60	# define call_sv perl_call_sv
…		…
27	# ifndef IS_PADCONST	71	# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28	# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0	72	# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29	# endif	73	# endif
30	#endif	74	#endif
31		75
32	#include <errno.h>	76	/* 5.8.7 */
		77	#ifndef SvRV_set
		78	# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
		79	#endif
		80
		81	/* 5.8.8 */
		82	#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
		83	# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
		84	#endif
		85	#ifndef newSV
		86	# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
		87	#endif
33		88
34	#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64	89	#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35	# undef STACKGUARD	90	# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36	#endif
37
38	#ifndef STACKGUARD
39	# define STACKGUARD 0
40	#endif
41
42	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43	# include <unistd.h>
44	# include <sys/mman.h>
45	# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46	# ifdef MAP_ANON
47	# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48	# else
49	# undef HAVE_MMAP
50	# endif
51	# endif	91	#endif
52	# include <limits.h>	92
53	# ifndef PAGESIZE	93	#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54	# define PAGESIZE pagesize	94	# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56	static long pagesize;
57	# else
58	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59	# endif	95	#endif
60	#endif
61		96
62	#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"	97	/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
		98	#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
		99	# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
		100	#endif
63		101
64	/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation	102	/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
65	* to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call	103	* portable way as possible. */
66	* and should be unique. */	104	#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
67	#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel	105	#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
68		106
69	#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)	107	#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70		108
71	#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))	109	#if __GNUC__ >= 3
		110	# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
		111	# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
		112	# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
		113	#else
		114	# define attribute(x)
		115	# define BARRIER
		116	# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
		117	#endif
		118
		119	#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
		120	#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
		121
		122	#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
72		123
73	#include "CoroAPI.h"	124	#include "CoroAPI.h"
74		125
75	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS	126	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
76	static perl_mutex coro_mutex;	127	static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
…		…
79	#else	130	#else
80	# define LOCK (void)0	131	# define LOCK (void)0
81	# define UNLOCK (void)0	132	# define UNLOCK (void)0
82	#endif	133	#endif
83		134
		135	/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
		136	struct io_state
		137	{
		138	int errorno;
		139	I32 laststype;
		140	int laststatval;
		141	Stat_t statcache;
		142	};
		143
		144	static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
84	static struct CoroAPI coroapi;	145	static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
85	static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */	146	static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
		147	static JMPENV *main_top_env;
86	static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;	148	static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
87	static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */	149	static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
88		150
89	/* this is actually not just the c stack but also c registers etc... */	151	static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
		152	static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
		153
		154	/* async_pool helper stuff */
		155	static SV *sv_pool_rss;
		156	static SV *sv_pool_size;
		157	static AV *av_async_pool;
		158
		159	static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
		160	static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
		161
		162	enum {
		163	CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
		164	CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
		165	CC_TRACE = 0x04,
		166	CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
		167	CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
		168	CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
		169	};
		170
		171	/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
90	typedef struct coro_stack {	172	typedef struct coro_cctx {
91	struct coro_stack *next;	173	struct coro_cctx *next;
92		174
93	void *idle_sp;	175	/* the stack */
94	void *sptr;	176	void *sptr;
95	long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */	177	size_t ssize;
96		178
97	/* cpu state */	179	/* cpu state */
		180	void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
		181	JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
		182	JMPENV *top_env;
98	coro_context cctx;	183	coro_context cctx;
99	} coro_stack;
100		184
101	static coro_stack *main_stack;	185	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
		186	int valgrind_id;
		187	#endif
		188	unsigned char flags;
		189	} coro_cctx;
102		190
		191	enum {
		192	CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
		193	CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
		194	CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
		195	CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
		196	};
		197
		198	/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
		199	typedef struct {
		200	SV *defsv;
		201	AV *defav;
		202	SV *errsv;
		203	SV *irsgv;
		204	#define VAR(name,type) type name;
		205	# include "state.h"
		206	#undef VAR
		207	} perl_slots;
		208
		209	#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
		210
		211	/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
103	struct coro {	212	struct coro {
104	/* optionally saved, might be zero */	213	/* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
105	AV *defav;	214	coro_cctx *cctx;
106	SV *defsv;
107	SV *errsv;
108
109	/* saved global state not related to stacks */
110	U8 dowarn;
111	I32 in_eval;
112		215
113	/* the c stack, if any */	216	/* process data */
114	coro_stack *stack;
115
116	/* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
117	PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
118	AV *curstack;
119	AV *mainstack;	217	AV *mainstack;
120	SV **stack_sp;	218	perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
121	OP *op;
122	SV **curpad;
123	AV *comppad;
124	CV *compcv;
125	SV **stack_base;
126	SV **stack_max;
127	SV **tmps_stack;
128	I32 tmps_floor;
129	I32 tmps_ix;
130	I32 tmps_max;
131	I32 *markstack;
132	I32 *markstack_ptr;
133	I32 *markstack_max;
134	I32 *scopestack;
135	I32 scopestack_ix;
136	I32 scopestack_max;
137	ANY *savestack;
138	I32 savestack_ix;
139	I32 savestack_max;
140	OP **retstack;
141	I32 retstack_ix;
142	I32 retstack_max;
143	PMOP *curpm;
144	COP *curcop;
145	JMPENV *top_env;
146
147	/* coro process data */
148	int prio;
149		219
150	/* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */	220	/* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151	AV *args;	221	AV *args;
152	int refcnt;	222	int refcnt;
		223	int flags; /* CF_ flags */
		224
		225	/* statistics */
		226	int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
		227
		228	/* coro process data */
		229	int prio;
		230	SV *throw;
		231
		232	/* async_pool */
		233	SV *saved_deffh;
		234
		235	/* linked list */
		236	struct coro *next, *prev;
		237	HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
153	};	238	};
154		239
155	typedef struct coro *Coro__State;	240	typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
156	typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;	241	typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
157		242
		243	/** Coro ********************************************************************/
		244
		245	#define PRIO_MAX 3
		246	#define PRIO_HIGH 1
		247	#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
		248	#define PRIO_LOW -1
		249	#define PRIO_IDLE -3
		250	#define PRIO_MIN -4
		251
		252	/* for Coro.pm */
		253	static SV *coro_current;
		254	static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
		255	static int coro_nready;
		256	static struct coro *coro_first;
		257
		258	/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
		259
158	static AV *	260	static AV *
159	coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)	261	coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
160	{	262	{
161	AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);	263	AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
162	AV *newpadlist, *newpad;	264	AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
163		265
164	newpadlist = newAV ();	266	newpadlist = newAV ();
165	AvREAL_off (newpadlist);	267	AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166	#if PERL_VERSION < 9	268	#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
		269	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
		270	#else
167	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);	271	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168	#else
169	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170	#endif	272	#endif
171	newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];	273	newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
172	--AvFILLp (padlist);	274	--AvFILLp (padlist);
173		275
174	av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));	276	av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
…		…
218		320
219	#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext	321	#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
220		322
221	static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};	323	static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
222		324
		325	#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
		326	SvMAGIC (cv) \
		327	? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
		328	? SvMAGIC (cv) \
		329	: mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
		330	: 0
		331
		332	static struct coro *
		333	SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
		334	{
		335	HV *stash;
		336	MAGIC *mg;
		337
		338	if (SvROK (coro))
		339	coro = SvRV (coro);
		340
		341	if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
		342	croak ("Coro::State object required");
		343
		344	stash = SvSTASH (coro);
		345	if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
		346	{
		347	/* very slow, but rare, check */
		348	if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
		349	croak ("Coro::State object required");
		350	}
		351
		352	mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
		353	return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		354	}
		355
		356	#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
		357
223	/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */	358	/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224	static void	359	static void
225	get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)	360	get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
226	{	361	{
227	MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	362	MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
		363	AV *av;
228		364
229	if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)	365	if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
230	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);	366	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
231	else	367	else
232	{	368	{
233	#if 0	369	#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
234	/* this should work - but it doesn't :( */	370	/* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
235	CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);	371	CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
236	CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);	372	CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
237	CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;	373	CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
238	SvREFCNT_dec (cp);	374	SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
239	#else	375	#else
240	CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);	376	CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
…		…
243	}	379	}
244		380
245	static void	381	static void
246	put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)	382	put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
247	{	383	{
248	MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	384	MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
		385	AV *av;
249		386
250	if (!mg)	387	if (expect_false (!mg))
251	{	388	{
252	sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);	389	sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
253	mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	390	mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
254	mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;	391	mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
255	mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();	392	mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
256	}	393	}
257		394
258	av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));	395	av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
259	}
260		396
261	#define SB do {	397	if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
262	#define SE } while (0)	398	av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
263		399
264	#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));	400	AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
265	#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));	401	}
266		402
267	#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE	403	/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
268		404
269	static void	405	static void
270	load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)	406	load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
271	{	407	{
272	PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;	408	perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
273	PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;	409	c->slot = 0;
274		410
275	PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
276	PL_curstack = c->curstack;
277	PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;	411	PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
278	PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
279	PL_op = c->op;
280	PL_curpad = c->curpad;
281	PL_comppad = c->comppad;
282	PL_compcv = c->compcv;
283	PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
284	PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
285	PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
286	PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
287	PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
288	PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
289	PL_markstack = c->markstack;
290	PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
291	PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
292	PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
293	PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
294	PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
295	PL_savestack = c->savestack;
296	PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
297	PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
298	#if PERL_VERSION < 9
299	PL_retstack = c->retstack;
300	PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
301	PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
302	#endif
303	PL_curpm = c->curpm;
304	PL_curcop = c->curcop;
305	PL_top_env = c->top_env;
306		412
307	if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);	413	GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
308	if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);	414	GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
309	if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);	415	GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
		416	GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
		417
		418	#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
		419	# include "state.h"
		420	#undef VAR
310		421
311	{	422	{
312	dSP;	423	dSP;
		424
313	CV *cv;	425	CV *cv;
314		426
315	/* now do the ugly restore mess */	427	/* now do the ugly restore mess */
316	while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))	428	while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
317	{	429	{
318	AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
319
320	if (padlist)
321	{
322	put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */	430	put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
323	CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;	431	CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
324	}	432	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
325
326	++CvDEPTH(cv);
327	}	433	}
328		434
329	PUTBACK;	435	PUTBACK;
330	}	436	}
331	}	437	}
332		438
333	static void	439	static void
334	save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)	440	save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
335	{	441	{
336	{	442	{
337	dSP;	443	dSP;
338	I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;	444	I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
339	PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;	445	PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
…		…
342	/*	448	/*
343	* the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save	449	* the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
344	* (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(	450	* (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
345	*/	451	*/
346		452
347	PUSHs (Nullsv);	453	XPUSHs (Nullsv);
348	/* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */	454	/* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
349	for (;;)	455	for (;;)
350	{	456	{
351	while (cxix >= 0)	457	while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
352	{	458	{
353	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];	459	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
354		460
355	if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)	461	if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
356	{	462	{
357	CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;	463	CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
		464
358	if (CvDEPTH(cv))	465	if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
359	{	466	{
360	EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);	467	EXTEND (SP, 3);
361
362	while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
363	{
364	/* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
365	PUSHs (Nullsv);
366	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
367	}
368
369	PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));	468	PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
		469	PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
370	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);	470	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
371		471
		472	CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
372	get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);	473	get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
373	}	474	}
374	}	475	}
375	#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
376	else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
377	{
378	/* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
379	/* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
380	croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
381	}
382	#endif
383	}	476	}
384		477
385	if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)	478	if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
386	break;	479	break;
387		480
388	top_si = top_si->si_prev;	481	top_si = top_si->si_prev;
389	ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;	482	ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
390	cxix = top_si->si_cxix;	483	cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
391	}	484	}
392		485
393	PUTBACK;	486	PUTBACK;
394	}	487	}
395		488
396	c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;	489	/* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
397	c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;	490	{
398	c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;	491	/* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
		492	int i;
		493	if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
		494	if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
		495	if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
		496	for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
		497	CXINC;
399		498
400	c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;	499	cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
401	c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;	500	}
402		501
403	c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
404	c->curstack = PL_curstack;
405	c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;	502	c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
406	c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;	503
407	c->op = PL_op;	504	{
408	c->curpad = PL_curpad;	505	perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
409	c->comppad = PL_comppad;	506
410	c->compcv = PL_compcv;	507	slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
411	c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;	508	slot->defsv = DEFSV;
412	c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;	509	slot->errsv = ERRSV;
413	c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;	510	slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
414	c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;	511
415	c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;	512	#define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
416	c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;	513	# include "state.h"
417	c->markstack = PL_markstack;	514	#undef VAR
418	c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;	515	}
419	c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
420	c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
421	c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
422	c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
423	c->savestack = PL_savestack;
424	c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
425	c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
426	#if PERL_VERSION < 9
427	c->retstack = PL_retstack;
428	c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
429	c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
430	#endif
431	c->curpm = PL_curpm;
432	c->curcop = PL_curcop;
433	c->top_env = PL_top_env;
434	}	516	}
435		517
436	/*	518	/*
437	* allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy	519	* allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
438	* of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory	520	* of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
439	* on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do	521	* on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
440	* not usually need a lot of stackspace.	522	* not usually need a lot of stackspace.
441	*/	523	*/
		524	#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
		525	# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
		526	#else
442	static void	527	static void
443	coro_init_stacks (pTHX)	528	coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
444	{	529	{
445	LOCK;	530	PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
446
447	PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
448	PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;	531	PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
449	PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;	532	PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
450	PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */	533	PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
451		534
452	PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);	535	PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
453	PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;	536	PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
454	PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);	537	PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
455		538
456	New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);	539	New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
457	PL_tmps_floor = -1;	540	PL_tmps_floor = -1;
458	PL_tmps_ix = -1;	541	PL_tmps_ix = -1;
459	PL_tmps_max = 96;	542	PL_tmps_max = 32;
460		543
461	New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);	544	New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
462	PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;	545	PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
463	PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;	546	PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
464		547
465	#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET	548	#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
466	SET_MARK_OFFSET;	549	SET_MARK_OFFSET;
467	#endif	550	#endif
468		551
469	New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);	552	New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
470	PL_scopestack_ix = 0;	553	PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
471	PL_scopestack_max = 16;	554	PL_scopestack_max = 8;
472		555
473	New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);	556	New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
474	PL_savestack_ix = 0;	557	PL_savestack_ix = 0;
475	PL_savestack_max = 96;	558	PL_savestack_max = 24;
476		559
477	#if PERL_VERSION < 9	560	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
478	New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);	561	New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
479	PL_retstack_ix = 0;	562	PL_retstack_ix = 0;
480	PL_retstack_max = 8;	563	PL_retstack_max = 4;
481	#endif	564	#endif
482
483	UNLOCK;
484	}	565	}
		566	#endif
485		567
486	/*	568	/*
487	* destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...	569	* destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488	*/	570	*/
489	static void	571	static void
490	destroy_stacks(pTHX)	572	coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
491	{	573	{
492	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493	{
494	/* is this ugly, I ask? */
495	LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
496
497	/* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
498	FREETMPS;
499
500	/*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
501	}
502
503	while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)	574	while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
504	PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;	575	PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
505		576
506	while (PL_curstackinfo)	577	while (PL_curstackinfo)
507	{	578	{
508	PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;	579	PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
509		580
510	{ /*D*//*remove*/
511	dSP;
512	SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
513	PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
514	}
515
516	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)	581	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
517	{
518	dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
519	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);	582	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
520	}
521		583
522	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);	584	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
523	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);	585	Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
524	PL_curstackinfo = p;	586	PL_curstackinfo = p;
525	}	587	}
526		588
527	Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);	589	Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
528	Safefree (PL_markstack);	590	Safefree (PL_markstack);
529	Safefree (PL_scopestack);	591	Safefree (PL_scopestack);
530	Safefree (PL_savestack);	592	Safefree (PL_savestack);
531	#if PERL_VERSION < 9	593	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
532	Safefree (PL_retstack);	594	Safefree (PL_retstack);
533	#endif	595	#endif
534	}	596	}
535		597
536	static void	598	static size_t
537	setup_coro (struct coro *coro)	599	coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
		600	{
		601	size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
		602
		603	if (coro->mainstack)
		604	{
		605	perl_slots tmp_slot;
		606	perl_slots *slot;
		607
		608	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		609	{
		610	slot = &tmp_slot;
		611
		612	#define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
		613	# include "state.h"
		614	#undef VAR
		615	}
		616	else
		617	slot = coro->slot;
		618
		619	rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
		620	rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
		621	rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
		622	rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
		623	rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
		624	rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
		625	rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
		626
		627	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
		628	rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
		629	#endif
		630	}
		631
		632	return rss;
		633	}
		634
		635	/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
		636
		637	static void
		638	coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
538	{	639	{
539	/*	640	/*
540	* emulate part of the perl startup here.	641	* emulate part of the perl startup here.
541	*/	642	*/
542	dTHX;	643	coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
		644
		645	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		646	PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
		647	PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
		648	PL_comppad = 0;
		649	PL_curpm = 0;
		650	PL_curpad = 0;
		651	PL_localizing = 0;
		652	PL_dirty = 0;
		653	PL_restartop = 0;
		654	PL_diehook = 0;
		655	PL_warnhook = 0;
		656
		657	GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
		658	GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
		659	GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
		660	GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
		661	PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
		662	PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
		663
		664	{
		665	dSP;
		666	LOGOP myop;
		667
		668	Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
		669	myop.op_next = Nullop;
		670	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
		671
		672	PUSHMARK (SP);
		673	XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
		674	PUTBACK;
		675	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
		676	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
		677	SPAGAIN;
		678	}
		679
		680	ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
		681	}
		682
		683	static void
		684	coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
		685	{
		686	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
		687	{
		688	/* restore all saved variables and stuff */
		689	LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
		690	assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
		691
		692	/* free all temporaries */
		693	FREETMPS;
		694	assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
		695
		696	/* unwind all extra stacks */
		697	POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
		698
		699	/* unwind main stack */
		700	dounwind (-1);
		701	}
		702
		703	SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
		704	SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
		705	SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
		706	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
		707	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
		708	SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
		709
		710	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
		711	SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
		712
		713	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
		714	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
		715
		716	coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
		717	}
		718
		719	static void
		720	free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
		721	{
		722	if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
		723	{
		724	SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
		725	coro_mortal = 0;
		726	}
		727	}
		728
		729	static int
		730	runops_trace (pTHX)
		731	{
		732	COP *oldcop = 0;
		733	int oldcxix = -2;
		734	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
		735	coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
		736
		737	while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
		738	{
		739	PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
		740
		741	if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
		742	{
		743	if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
		744	{
		745	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
		746	SV **bot, **top;
		747	AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
		748	SV **cb;
		749	dSP;
		750
		751	GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
		752	SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
		753	if (isGV (gv))
		754	gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
		755
		756	bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
		757	top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
		758	: cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
		759	: bot;
		760
		761	av_extend (av, top - bot);
		762	while (bot < top)
		763	av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
		764
		765	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		766	ENTER;
		767	SAVETMPS;
		768	EXTEND (SP, 3);
		769	PUSHMARK (SP);
		770	PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
		771	PUSHs (fullname);
		772	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
		773	PUTBACK;
		774	cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
		775	if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		776	SPAGAIN;
		777	FREETMPS;
		778	LEAVE;
		779	PL_runops = runops_trace;
		780	}
		781
		782	if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
		783	{
		784	oldcop = PL_curcop;
		785
		786	if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
		787	{
		788	SV **cb;
		789
		790	if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
		791	{
		792	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
		793
		794	if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
		795	{
		796	runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
		797	dSP;
		798	GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
		799	SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
		800
		801	if (isGV (gv))
		802	gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
		803
		804	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		805	ENTER;
		806	SAVETMPS;
		807	EXTEND (SP, 3);
		808	PUSHMARK (SP);
		809	PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
		810	PUSHs (fullname);
		811	PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
		812	PUTBACK;
		813	cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
		814	if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		815	SPAGAIN;
		816	FREETMPS;
		817	LEAVE;
		818	PL_runops = runops_trace;
		819	}
		820
		821	oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
		822	}
		823
		824	if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
		825	{
		826	dSP;
		827
		828	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		829	ENTER;
		830	SAVETMPS;
		831	EXTEND (SP, 3);
		832	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		833	PUSHMARK (SP);
		834	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
		835	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
		836	PUTBACK;
		837	cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
		838	if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		839	SPAGAIN;
		840	FREETMPS;
		841	LEAVE;
		842	PL_runops = runops_trace;
		843	}
		844	}
		845	}
		846	}
		847	}
		848
		849	TAINT_NOT;
		850	return 0;
		851	}
		852
		853	/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
		854	/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
		855	/* during execution of a perl program */
		856	static void NOINLINE
		857	prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
		858	{
543	dSP;	859	dSP;
544	UNOP myop;	860	LOGOP myop;
545	SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
546		861
547	coro_init_stacks (aTHX);	862	PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
548	/*PL_curcop = 0;*/
549	/*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
550	SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
551	GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
552		863
553	SPAGAIN;	864	if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
		865	PL_runops = runops_trace;
554		866
555	Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);	867	Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
556	myop.op_next = Nullop;	868	myop.op_next = PL_op;
557	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;	869	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
558		870
		871	PUSHMARK (SP);
		872	EXTEND (SP, 2);
		873	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
		874	PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
		875	PUTBACK;
559	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;	876	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
560
561	PUSHMARK(SP);
562	XPUSHs (sub_init);
563	PUTBACK;
564	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);	877	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
565	SPAGAIN;	878	SPAGAIN;
566
567	ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
568	}	879	}
569		880
		881	/*
		882	* this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
		883	*/
570	static void	884	static void
571	transfer_tail ()	885	coro_run (void *arg)
572	{	886	{
573	if (coro_mortal)	887	dTHX;
574	{
575	SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
576	coro_mortal = 0;
577	}
578		888
		889	/* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
579	UNLOCK;	890	UNLOCK;
580	}
581		891
582	static void	892	/* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
583	coro_run (void *arg)	893	PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
584	{	894
		895	/* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
		896	prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
		897
		898	/* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
		899	PL_restartop = PL_op;
		900	perl_run (PL_curinterp);
		901
585	/*	902	/*
586	* this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)	903	* If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
		904	* fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
		905	* reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
		906	* bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
		907	* coroutine as Coro has no such concept
587	*/	908	*/
588	dTHX;
589
590	transfer_tail ();
591
592	PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;	909	PL_top_env = main_top_env;
593	PL_restartop = PL_op->op_next;	910	JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
594	/* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restart_top */
595	perl_run (aTHX_ PERL_GET_CONTEXT);
596
597	abort ();
598	}	911	}
599		912
600	static coro_stack *	913	static coro_cctx *
601	stack_new ()	914	cctx_new ()
602	{	915	{
603	coro_stack *stack;	916	coro_cctx *cctx;
		917	void *stack_start;
		918	size_t stack_size;
604		919
		920	++cctx_count;
		921
605	New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);	922	Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
606		923
607	#if HAVE_MMAP	924	#if HAVE_MMAP
608		925
609	stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */	926	cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
		927	/* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
610	stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);	928	cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
611		929
612	if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)	930	if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
		931	{
		932	# if CORO_STACKGUARD
		933	mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
		934	# endif
		935	stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
		936	stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
		937	cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
613	{	938	}
		939	else
		940	#endif
		941	{
		942	cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
		943	New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
		944
		945	if (!cctx->sptr)
		946	{
614	fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine\n");	947	perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
615	_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);	948	_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
		949	}
		950
		951	stack_start = cctx->sptr;
		952	stack_size = cctx->ssize;
		953	}
		954
		955	REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
		956	coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
		957
		958	return cctx;
		959	}
		960
		961	static void
		962	cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
		963	{
		964	if (!cctx)
		965	return;
		966
		967	--cctx_count;
		968
		969	#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
		970	VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
		971	#endif
		972
		973	#if HAVE_MMAP
		974	if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
		975	munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
		976	else
		977	#endif
		978	Safefree (cctx->sptr);
		979
		980	Safefree (cctx);
		981	}
		982
		983	/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
		984	#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
		985
		986	static coro_cctx *
		987	cctx_get (pTHX)
		988	{
		989	while (expect_true (cctx_first))
616	}	990	{
		991	coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
		992	cctx_first = cctx->next;
		993	--cctx_idle;
617		994
618	mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);	995	if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
		996	return cctx;
619		997
		998	cctx_destroy (cctx);
		999	}
		1000
		1001	return cctx_new ();
		1002	}
		1003
		1004	static void
		1005	cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
		1006	{
		1007	/* free another cctx if overlimit */
		1008	if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
		1009	{
		1010	coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
		1011	cctx_first = first->next;
		1012	--cctx_idle;
		1013
		1014	cctx_destroy (first);
		1015	}
		1016
		1017	++cctx_idle;
		1018	cctx->next = cctx_first;
		1019	cctx_first = cctx;
		1020	}
		1021
		1022	/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
		1023
		1024	static void
		1025	transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
		1026	{
		1027	if (expect_true (prev != next))
		1028	{
		1029	if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
		1030	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
		1031
		1032	if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
		1033	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
		1034
		1035	if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
		1036	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
		1037
		1038	if (
		1039	#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
		1040	expect_false (PL_parser)
620	#else	1041	#else
621		1042	expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
622	stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);	1043	#endif
623	New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);	1044	)
624		1045	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
625	if (!stack->sptr)
626	{	1046	}
627	fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine\n");
628	_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
629	}
630
631	#endif
632
633	coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, 0, stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
634
635	return stack;
636	}	1047	}
637		1048
638	static void	1049	/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
639	stack_free (coro_stack *stack)	1050	static void NOINLINE
640	{
641	if (!stack || stack == main_stack)
642	return;
643
644	#if HAVE_MMAP
645	munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
646	#else
647	Safefree (stack->sptr);
648	#endif
649
650	Safefree (stack);
651	}
652
653	static coro_stack *stack_first;
654
655	static void
656	stack_get (struct coro *coro)
657	{
658	if (stack_first)
659	{
660	coro->stack = stack_first;
661	stack_first = stack_first->next;
662	}
663	else
664	coro->stack = stack_new ();
665	}
666
667	static void
668	stack_put (coro_stack *stack)
669	{
670	stack->next = stack_first;
671	stack_first = stack;
672	}
673
674	/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
675	static void
676	transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)	1051	transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
677	{	1052	{
678	dSTACKLEVEL;	1053	dSTACKLEVEL;
679		1054
680	/* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */	1055	/* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
681	if (!prev->stack->idle_sp)	1056	if (expect_false (!next))
682	prev->stack->idle_sp = stacklevel;	1057	{
683		1058	((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
684	LOCK;	1059	assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
685
686	if (prev != next)
687	{	1060	}
688	coro_stack *prev_stack = prev->stack;	1061	else if (expect_true (prev != next))
		1062	{
		1063	coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
689		1064
690	/* possibly "free" the stack */	1065	if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
691	if (prev_stack->idle_sp == stacklevel)
692	{	1066	{
693	stack_put (prev_stack);	1067	/* create a new empty context */
694	prev->stack = 0;	1068	Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
		1069	prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
		1070	prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
695	}	1071	}
696		1072
697	if (next->mainstack)	1073	prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
		1074	next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
		1075
		1076	LOCK;
		1077
		1078	if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
698	{	1079	{
699	/* coroutine already started */	1080	/* need to start coroutine */
700	SAVE (prev, flags);	1081	next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
701	LOAD (next);	1082	/* first get rid of the old state */
		1083	save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
		1084	/* setup coroutine call */
		1085	coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
702	}	1086	}
703	else	1087	else
704	{	1088	{
705	/* need to start coroutine */	1089	/* coroutine already started */
706	/* first get rid of the old state */	1090	save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
707	SAVE (prev, -1);	1091	load_perl (aTHX_ next);
708	/* setup coroutine call */
709	setup_coro (next);
710	/* need to change stack from main_stack to real one */
711	next->stack = 0;
712	}	1092	}
713		1093
714	if (!next->stack)	1094	prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
715	stack_get (next);
716		1095
717	if (prev_stack != next->stack)	1096	/* possibly "free" the cctx */
		1097	if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
		1098	{
		1099	/* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
		1100	assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
		1101
		1102	prev->cctx = 0;
		1103
		1104	/* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
		1105	/* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
		1106	if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
		1107	next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
		1108
		1109	cctx_put (prev__cctx);
		1110	}
		1111
		1112	++next->usecount;
		1113
		1114	if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
		1115	next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
		1116
		1117	if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
		1118	{
		1119	prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
		1120	PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
718	coro_transfer (&prev_stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx);	1121	coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
719	}	1122	}
720		1123
721	transfer_tail ();	1124	free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
722	}	1125	UNLOCK;
723		1126
724	/* use this function pointer to call the above function */	1127	if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
725	/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */	1128	{
726	void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl;	1129	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
727		1130
		1131	if (coro->throw)
		1132	{
		1133	SV *exception = coro->throw;
		1134	coro->throw = 0;
		1135	sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
		1136	croak (0);
		1137	}
		1138	}
		1139	}
		1140	}
		1141
		1142	struct transfer_args
		1143	{
		1144	struct coro *prev, *next;
		1145	};
		1146
		1147	#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
		1148	#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
		1149
		1150	/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
		1151
728	static void	1152	static int
729	coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)	1153	coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
730	{	1154	{
731	if (coro->refcnt--)	1155	if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
732	return;	1156	return 0;
		1157
		1158	coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
		1159
		1160	if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
		1161	{
		1162	/* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
		1163	/* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
		1164	LOCK;
		1165	--coro_nready;
		1166	UNLOCK;
		1167	}
		1168	else
		1169	coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
733		1170
734	if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)	1171	if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
735	{	1172	{
736	struct coro temp;	1173	struct coro temp;
737		1174
738	SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);	1175	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		1176	croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
		1177
		1178	save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
739	LOAD (aTHX_ coro);	1179	load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
740		1180
741	destroy_stacks (aTHX);	1181	coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
742		1182
743	LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */	1183	load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
744		1184
745	coro->mainstack = 0;	1185	coro->slot = 0;
746	}	1186	}
747		1187
748	stack_free (coro->stack);	1188	cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
749	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);	1189	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
750	Safefree (coro);	1190
		1191	if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
		1192	if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
		1193	if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
		1194
		1195	return 1;
751	}	1196	}
752		1197
753	static int	1198	static int
754	coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)	1199	coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
755	{	1200	{
756	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;	1201	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
757	mg->mg_ptr = 0;	1202	mg->mg_ptr = 0;
758		1203
		1204	coro->hv = 0;
		1205
		1206	if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
		1207	{
759	coro_state_destroy (coro);	1208	coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
		1209	Safefree (coro);
		1210	}
760		1211
761	return 0;	1212	return 0;
762	}	1213	}
763		1214
764	static int	1215	static int
765	coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)	1216	coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
766	{	1217	{
767	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;	1218	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
768		1219
769	++coro->refcnt;	1220	++coro->refcnt;
770		1221
771	return 0;	1222	return 0;
772	}	1223	}
773		1224
774	static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 };	1225	static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
		1226	0, 0, 0, 0,
		1227	coro_state_free,
		1228	0,
		1229	#ifdef MGf_DUP
		1230	coro_state_dup,
		1231	#else
		1232	# define MGf_DUP 0
		1233	#endif
		1234	};
775		1235
776	static struct coro *
777	SvSTATE (SV *coro)
778	{
779	HV *stash;
780	MAGIC *mg;
781
782	if (SvROK (coro))
783	coro = SvRV (coro);
784
785	stash = SvSTASH (coro);
786	if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
787	{
788	/* very slow, but rare, check */
789	if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
790	croak ("Coro::State object required");
791	}
792
793	mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
794	assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
795	return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
796	}
797
798	static void	1236	static void
		1237	prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
		1238	{
		1239	ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
		1240	ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
		1241	TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
		1242	}
		1243
		1244	static void
799	api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)	1245	api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
800	{	1246	{
801	coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);	1247	dTHX;
		1248	struct transfer_args ta;
		1249
		1250	prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
		1251	TRANSFER (ta);
802	}	1252	}
803		1253
804	/** Coro ********************************************************************/	1254	/** Coro ********************************************************************/
805		1255
806	#define PRIO_MAX 3
807	#define PRIO_HIGH 1
808	#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
809	#define PRIO_LOW -1
810	#define PRIO_IDLE -3
811	#define PRIO_MIN -4
812
813	/* for Coro.pm */
814	static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
815	static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
816	static int coro_nready;
817
818	static void	1256	static void
819	coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)	1257	coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
820	{	1258	{
821	int prio;
822
823	if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
824	croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
825
826	prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
827
828	av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);	1259	av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
829	coro_nready++;
830	}	1260	}
831		1261
832	static SV *	1262	static SV *
833	coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)	1263	coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
834	{	1264	{
…		…
838	if (min_prio < 0)	1268	if (min_prio < 0)
839	min_prio = 0;	1269	min_prio = 0;
840		1270
841	for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )	1271	for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
842	if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)	1272	if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
843	{
844	coro_nready--;
845	return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);	1273	return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
846	}
847		1274
848	return 0;	1275	return 0;
849	}	1276	}
850		1277
851	static void	1278	static int
852	api_ready (SV *coro)	1279	api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
853	{	1280	{
854	dTHX;	1281	dTHX;
		1282	struct coro *coro;
855		1283
856	if (SvROK (coro))	1284	if (SvROK (coro_sv))
857	coro = SvRV (coro);	1285	coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
		1286
		1287	coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		1288
		1289	if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
		1290	return 0;
		1291
		1292	coro->flags |= CF_READY;
858		1293
859	LOCK;	1294	LOCK;
860	coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));	1295	coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
		1296	++coro_nready;
861	UNLOCK;	1297	UNLOCK;
		1298
		1299	return 1;
		1300	}
		1301
		1302	static int
		1303	api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
		1304	{
		1305	dTHX;
		1306	return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
		1307	}
		1308
		1309	static void
		1310	prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
		1311	{
		1312	SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
		1313
		1314	for (;;)
		1315	{
		1316	LOCK;
		1317	next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
		1318
		1319	/* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
		1320	if (expect_false (!next_sv))
		1321	{
		1322	dSP;
		1323	UNLOCK;
		1324
		1325	ENTER;
		1326	SAVETMPS;
		1327
		1328	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1329	PUTBACK;
		1330	call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
		1331
		1332	FREETMPS;
		1333	LEAVE;
		1334	continue;
		1335	}
		1336
		1337	ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
		1338
		1339	/* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
		1340	if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
		1341	{
		1342	UNLOCK;
		1343	SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
		1344	/* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
		1345	continue;
		1346	}
		1347
		1348	--coro_nready;
		1349	UNLOCK;
		1350	break;
		1351	}
		1352
		1353	/* free this only after the transfer */
		1354	prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
		1355	ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
		1356	TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
		1357	assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
		1358	ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
		1359	SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
		1360
		1361	LOCK;
		1362	free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
		1363	coro_mortal = prev_sv;
		1364	UNLOCK;
		1365	}
		1366
		1367	static void
		1368	prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
		1369	{
		1370	api_ready (coro_current);
		1371	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
		1372	}
		1373
		1374	static int
		1375	prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
		1376	{
		1377	if (coro_nready)
		1378	{
		1379	SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
		1380	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
		1381	api_ready (prev);
		1382	return 1;
		1383	}
		1384	else
		1385	return 0;
862	}	1386	}
863		1387
864	static void	1388	static void
865	api_schedule (void)	1389	api_schedule (void)
866	{	1390	{
867	dTHX;	1391	dTHX;
		1392	struct transfer_args ta;
868		1393
869	SV *prev, *next;	1394	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
870	SV *current = GvSV (coro_current);	1395	TRANSFER (ta);
871
872	for (;;)
873	{
874	LOCK;
875
876	next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
877
878	if (next)
879	break;
880
881	UNLOCK;
882
883	{
884	dSP;
885
886	ENTER;
887	SAVETMPS;
888
889	PUSHMARK (SP);
890	PUTBACK;
891	call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
892
893	FREETMPS;
894	LEAVE;
895	}
896	}
897
898	prev = SvRV (current);
899	SvRV (current) = next;
900
901	/* free this only after the transfer */
902	coro_mortal = prev;
903
904	UNLOCK;
905
906	coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
907	}	1396	}
908		1397
909	static int coro_cede_self;
910
911	static void	1398	static int
912	api_cede (void)	1399	api_cede (void)
913	{	1400	{
914	dTHX;	1401	dTHX;
915	SV *current = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)));	1402	struct transfer_args ta;
916		1403
917	LOCK;	1404	prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
918		1405
919	if (coro_cede_self)	1406	if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
920	{	1407	{
921	AV *runqueue = coro_ready [PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN];	1408	TRANSFER (ta);
922	av_unshift (runqueue, 1);	1409	return 1;
923	av_store (runqueue, 0, current);
924	coro_nready++;
925	coro_cede_self = 0;
926	}	1410	}
927	else	1411	else
928	coro_enq (aTHX_ current);	1412	return 0;
929
930	UNLOCK;
931
932	api_schedule ();
933	}	1413	}
934		1414
		1415	static int
		1416	api_cede_notself (void)
		1417	{
		1418	dTHX;
		1419	struct transfer_args ta;
		1420
		1421	if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
		1422	{
		1423	TRANSFER (ta);
		1424	return 1;
		1425	}
		1426	else
		1427	return 0;
		1428	}
		1429
		1430	static void
		1431	api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
		1432	{
		1433	dTHX;
		1434	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		1435
		1436	if (flags & CC_TRACE)
		1437	{
		1438	if (!coro->cctx)
		1439	coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
		1440	else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
		1441	croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
		1442
		1443	coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
		1444	}
		1445	else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
		1446	{
		1447	coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
		1448
		1449	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		1450	PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		1451	else
		1452	coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
		1453	}
		1454	}
		1455
935	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State	1456	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
936		1457
937	PROTOTYPES: DISABLE	1458	PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
938		1459
939	BOOT:	1460	BOOT:
940	{	1461	{
941	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS	1462	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
942	MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);	1463	MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
943	#endif	1464	#endif
944	BOOT_PAGESIZE;	1465	BOOT_PAGESIZE;
945		1466
		1467	irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
		1468	stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
		1469
946	coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);	1470	coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
947		1471
948	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));	1472	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
949	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));	1473	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
950	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));	1474	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
		1475	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
951		1476
952	main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;	1477	main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
		1478	main_top_env = PL_top_env;
		1479
		1480	while (main_top_env->je_prev)
		1481	main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
953		1482
954	coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;	1483	coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
955	coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;	1484	coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
956
957	Newz (0, main_stack, 1, coro_stack);
958	main_stack->idle_sp = (void *)-1;
959		1485
960	assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));	1486	assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
961	}	1487	}
962		1488
963	SV *	1489	SV *
…		…
967	struct coro *coro;	1493	struct coro *coro;
968	HV *hv;	1494	HV *hv;
969	int i;	1495	int i;
970		1496
971	Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);	1497	Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
972	coro->args = newAV ();	1498	coro->args = newAV ();
		1499	coro->flags = CF_NEW;
973		1500
		1501	if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
		1502	coro->next = coro_first;
		1503	coro_first = coro;
		1504
974	hv = newHV ();	1505	coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
975	sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;	1506	sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
976	RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));	1507	RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
977		1508
978	av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (RETVAL));	1509	av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
979	for (i = 1; i < items; i++)	1510	for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
980	av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));	1511	av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
981
982	coro->stack = main_stack;
983	/*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
984	/*coro->stack = 0;*/
985	}	1512	}
986	OUTPUT:	1513	OUTPUT:
987	RETVAL	1514	RETVAL
988		1515
		1516	# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
		1517	# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
		1518	# stack offset
989	void	1519	void
990	transfer (prev, next, flags)	1520	_set_stacklevel (...)
991	SV *prev	1521	ALIAS:
992	SV *next	1522	Coro::State::transfer = 1
993	int flags	1523	Coro::schedule = 2
		1524	Coro::cede = 3
		1525	Coro::cede_notself = 4
994	CODE:	1526	CODE:
995	PUTBACK;
996	coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
997	SPAGAIN;
998
999	int
1000	prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1001	ALIAS:
1002	nice = 1
1003	CODE:
1004	{	1527	{
1005	RETVAL = coro->prio;	1528	struct transfer_args ta;
1006		1529
1007	if (items > 1)	1530	switch (ix)
1008	{	1531	{
		1532	case 0:
		1533	ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
		1534	ta.next = 0;
		1535	break;
		1536
		1537	case 1:
1009	if (ix)	1538	if (items != 2)
1010	newprio += coro->prio;	1539	croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1011		1540
1012	if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;	1541	prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1013	if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;	1542	break;
1014		1543
1015	coro->prio = newprio;	1544	case 2:
		1545	prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
		1546	break;
		1547
		1548	case 3:
		1549	prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
		1550	break;
		1551
		1552	case 4:
		1553	if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
		1554	XSRETURN_EMPTY;
		1555
		1556	break;
1016	}	1557	}
1017	}
1018		1558
1019	void	1559	BARRIER;
1020	_clear_idle_sp (Coro::State self)	1560	TRANSFER (ta);
		1561
		1562	if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
		1563	XSRETURN_YES;
		1564	}
		1565
		1566	bool
		1567	_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1021	CODE:	1568	CODE:
1022	self->stack->idle_sp = 0;	1569	RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1023		1570	OUTPUT:
1024	void	1571	RETVAL
1025	_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
1026	CODE:
1027	{
1028	struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1029
1030	sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1031
1032	++coro_src->refcnt;
1033	sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1034	}
1035		1572
1036	void	1573	void
1037	_exit (code)	1574	_exit (code)
1038	int code	1575	int code
1039	PROTOTYPE: $	1576	PROTOTYPE: $
1040	CODE:	1577	CODE:
1041	_exit (code);	1578	_exit (code);
1042		1579
1043	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont	1580	int
		1581	cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
		1582	CODE:
		1583	RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
		1584	if (new_stacksize)
		1585	coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
		1586	OUTPUT:
		1587	RETVAL
		1588
		1589	int
		1590	cctx_count ()
		1591	CODE:
		1592	RETVAL = cctx_count;
		1593	OUTPUT:
		1594	RETVAL
		1595
		1596	int
		1597	cctx_idle ()
		1598	CODE:
		1599	RETVAL = cctx_idle;
		1600	OUTPUT:
		1601	RETVAL
1044		1602
1045	void	1603	void
1046	yield (...)	1604	list ()
1047	PROTOTYPE: @	1605	PPCODE:
		1606	{
		1607	struct coro *coro;
		1608	for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
		1609	if (coro->hv)
		1610	XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
		1611	}
		1612
		1613	void
		1614	call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
		1615	ALIAS:
		1616	eval = 1
		1617	CODE:
		1618	{
		1619	if (coro->mainstack)
		1620	{
		1621	struct coro temp;
		1622
		1623	if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
		1624	{
		1625	save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
		1626	load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
		1627	}
		1628
		1629	{
		1630	dSP;
		1631	ENTER;
		1632	SAVETMPS;
		1633	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1634	PUTBACK;
		1635
		1636	if (ix)
		1637	eval_sv (coderef, 0);
		1638	else
		1639	call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
		1640
		1641	SPAGAIN;
		1642	FREETMPS;
		1643	LEAVE;
		1644	PUTBACK;
		1645	}
		1646
		1647	if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
		1648	{
		1649	save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
		1650	load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
		1651	}
		1652	}
		1653	}
		1654
		1655	SV *
		1656	is_ready (Coro::State coro)
		1657	PROTOTYPE: $
		1658	ALIAS:
		1659	is_ready = CF_READY
		1660	is_running = CF_RUNNING
		1661	is_new = CF_NEW
		1662	is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
		1663	CODE:
		1664	RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
		1665	OUTPUT:
		1666	RETVAL
		1667
		1668	void
		1669	api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
		1670
		1671	SV *
		1672	has_stack (Coro::State coro)
		1673	PROTOTYPE: $
		1674	CODE:
		1675	RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
		1676	OUTPUT:
		1677	RETVAL
		1678
		1679	int
		1680	is_traced (Coro::State coro)
		1681	PROTOTYPE: $
		1682	CODE:
		1683	RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
		1684	OUTPUT:
		1685	RETVAL
		1686
		1687	IV
		1688	rss (Coro::State coro)
		1689	PROTOTYPE: $
		1690	ALIAS:
		1691	usecount = 1
1048	CODE:	1692	CODE:
1049	{	1693	switch (ix)
1050	SV *yieldstack;	1694	{
1051	SV *sv;	1695	case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1052	AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);	1696	case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1053	struct coro *prev, *next;
1054
1055	yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1056	(HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1057	"yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1058	0	1697	}
1059	);	1698	OUTPUT:
		1699	RETVAL
1060		1700
1061	/* set up @_ -- ugly */
1062	av_clear (defav);
1063	av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1064	while (items--)
1065	av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1066
1067	sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1068	prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1069	next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1070	SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1071
1072	coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1073	}
1074		1701
1075	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro	1702	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1076		1703
1077	BOOT:	1704	BOOT:
1078	{	1705	{
1079	int i;	1706	int i;
1080		1707
		1708	sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
		1709	get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
		1710	sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
		1711	get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
		1712	av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
		1713	get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
		1714
		1715	coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
		1716	SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
		1717
1081	coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);	1718	coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1082		1719
1083	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));	1720	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1084	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));	1721	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1085	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));	1722	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1086	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));	1723	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1087	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));	1724	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1088	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));	1725	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1089		1726
1090	coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1091	coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1092
1093	for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )	1727	for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1094	coro_ready[i] = newAV ();	1728	coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1095		1729
1096	{	1730	{
1097	SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);	1731	SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
		1732	perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1098		1733
1099	coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;	1734	coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1100	coroapi.cede = api_cede;	1735	coroapi.cede = api_cede;
		1736	coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1101	coroapi.ready = api_ready;	1737	coroapi.ready = api_ready;
		1738	coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1102	coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;	1739	coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1103	coroapi.current = coro_current;	1740	coroapi.current = coro_current;
1104		1741
1105	GCoroAPI = &coroapi;	1742	GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1106	sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);	1743	sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1107	SvREADONLY_on (sv);	1744	SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1108	}	1745	}
1109	}	1746	}
1110		1747
1111	void	1748	void
		1749	_set_current (SV *current)
		1750	PROTOTYPE: $
		1751	CODE:
		1752	SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
		1753	SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
		1754
		1755	int
		1756	prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
		1757	ALIAS:
		1758	nice = 1
		1759	CODE:
		1760	{
		1761	RETVAL = coro->prio;
		1762
		1763	if (items > 1)
		1764	{
		1765	if (ix)
		1766	newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
		1767
		1768	if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
		1769	if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
		1770
		1771	coro->prio = newprio;
		1772	}
		1773	}
		1774	OUTPUT:
		1775	RETVAL
		1776
		1777	SV *
1112	ready (SV *self)	1778	ready (SV *self)
1113	PROTOTYPE: $	1779	PROTOTYPE: $
1114	CODE:	1780	CODE:
1115	api_ready (self);	1781	RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
		1782	OUTPUT:
		1783	RETVAL
1116		1784
1117	int	1785	int
1118	nready (...)	1786	nready (...)
1119	PROTOTYPE:	1787	PROTOTYPE:
1120	CODE:	1788	CODE:
1121	RETVAL = coro_nready;	1789	RETVAL = coro_nready;
1122	OUTPUT:	1790	OUTPUT:
1123	RETVAL	1791	RETVAL
1124		1792
1125	void	1793	void
1126	schedule (...)	1794	throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1127	PROTOTYPE:	1795	PROTOTYPE: $;$
		1796	CODE:
		1797	SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
		1798	self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
		1799
		1800	# for async_pool speedup
		1801	void
		1802	_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1128	CODE:	1803	CODE:
1129	api_schedule ();	1804	{
		1805	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
		1806	HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
		1807	AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
		1808	SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
		1809	AV *invoke_av;
		1810	int i, len;
		1811
		1812	if (!invoke)
		1813	croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
		1814
		1815	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
		1816	coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
		1817
		1818	hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
		1819	newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
		1820
		1821	invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
		1822	len = av_len (invoke_av);
		1823
		1824	sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
		1825
		1826	if (len > 0)
		1827	{
		1828	av_fill (defav, len - 1);
		1829	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
		1830	av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
		1831	}
		1832
		1833	SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
		1834	}
1130		1835
1131	void	1836	void
1132	_set_cede_self ()	1837	_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1133	CODE:	1838	CODE:
1134	coro_cede_self = 1;	1839	{
		1840	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1135		1841
1136	void	1842	sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1137	cede (...)	1843
1138	PROTOTYPE:	1844	SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1139	CODE:	1845	coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1140	api_cede ();	1846
		1847	if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
		1848	|| av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
		1849	croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
		1850
		1851	av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
		1852	hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
		1853	newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
		1854
		1855	coro->prio = 0;
		1856
		1857	if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
		1858	api_trace (coro_current, 0);
		1859
		1860	av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
		1861	}
		1862
1141		1863
1142	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO	1864	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1143		1865
1144	SV *	1866	SV *
1145	_get_state ()	1867	_get_state ()
1146	CODE:	1868	CODE:
1147	{	1869	{
1148	struct {	1870	struct io_state *data;
1149	int errorno;
1150	int laststype;
1151	int laststatval;
1152	Stat_t statcache;
1153	} data;
1154		1871
		1872	RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
		1873	data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
		1874	SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
		1875	SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
		1876
1155	data.errorno = errno;	1877	data->errorno = errno;
1156	data.laststype = PL_laststype;	1878	data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1157	data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;	1879	data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1158	data.statcache = PL_statcache;	1880	data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1159
1160	RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1161	}	1881	}
1162	OUTPUT:	1882	OUTPUT:
1163	RETVAL	1883	RETVAL
1164		1884
1165	void	1885	void
1166	_set_state (char *data_)	1886	_set_state (char *data_)
1167	PROTOTYPE: $	1887	PROTOTYPE: $
1168	CODE:	1888	CODE:
1169	{	1889	{
1170	struct {	1890	struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1171	int errorno;
1172	int laststype;
1173	int laststatval;
1174	Stat_t statcache;
1175	} *data = (void *)data_;
1176		1891
1177	errno = data->errorno;	1892	errno = data->errorno;
1178	PL_laststype = data->laststype;	1893	PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1179	PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;	1894	PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1180	PL_statcache = data->statcache;	1895	PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1181	}	1896	}
		1897

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