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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.30 by root, Sat Aug 25 22:19:05 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.199 by root, Sun Oct 7 13:53:37 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
5
1#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
4 9
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
6 11
7#include <signal.h> 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
8 15
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 17# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 18# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS 19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 20# ifdef MAP_ANON
21# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 22# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 23# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 24# endif
18# endif 25# endif
26# include <limits.h>
27# ifndef PAGESIZE
28# define PAGESIZE pagesize
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30static long pagesize;
31# else
32# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 33# endif
34#else
35# define PAGESIZE 0
36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37#endif
20 38
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
22 45
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
25 48
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
58# endif
59# ifndef call_sv
60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
61# endif
62# ifndef get_sv
63# define get_sv perl_get_sv
64# endif
65# ifndef get_cv
66# define get_cv perl_get_cv
67# endif
68# ifndef IS_PADGV
69# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
70# endif
71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
73# endif
74#endif
75
76/* 5.8.7 */
77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
88
89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
91#endif
92
93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95#endif
96
97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
101
102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 106
31#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
108
109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113#else
114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
32 123
33#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
34 125
126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
128# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
129# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
130#else
131# define LOCK (void)0
132# define UNLOCK (void)0
133#endif
134
135/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
136struct io_state
137{
138 int errorno;
139 I32 laststype;
140 int laststatval;
141 Stat_t statcache;
142};
143
144static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
35static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 145static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
146static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
147static JMPENV *main_top_env;
148static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
149static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
36 150
37/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 151static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
152static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
153static SV *sv_diehook;
154static SV *sv_warnhook;
155
156/* async_pool helper stuff */
157static SV *sv_pool_rss;
158static SV *sv_pool_size;
159static AV *av_async_pool;
160
161static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
162static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
163
164enum {
165 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
166 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
167 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
168 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
169 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
170 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
171};
172
173/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
174typedef struct coro_cctx {
175 struct coro_cctx *next;
176
177 /* the stack */
178 void *sptr;
179 size_t ssize;
180
181 /* cpu state */
182 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
183 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
184 JMPENV *top_env;
185 coro_context cctx;
186
187#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
188 int valgrind_id;
189#endif
190 unsigned char flags;
191} coro_cctx;
192
193enum {
194 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
195 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
196 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
197 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
198};
199
200/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
38typedef struct { 201typedef struct {
39 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 202 SV *defsv;
40 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 203 AV *defav;
41 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 204 SV *errsv;
205 SV *irsgv;
206#define VAR(name,type) type name;
207# include "state.h"
208#undef VAR
209} perl_slots;
42 210
43 coro_context cctx; 211#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
44 212
45 void *sptr; 213/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
46 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
47} coro_stack;
48
49struct coro { 214struct coro {
50 /* the optional C context */ 215 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
51 coro_stack *stack; 216 coro_cctx *cctx;
52 void *cursp;
53 int gencnt;
54 217
55 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 218 /* process data */
56 AV *defav;
57 SV *defsv;
58 SV *errsv;
59
60 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
61 U8 dowarn;
62 I32 in_eval;
63
64 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
65 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
66 AV *curstack;
67 AV *mainstack; 219 AV *mainstack;
68 SV **stack_sp; 220 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
69 OP *op;
70 SV **curpad;
71 SV **stack_base;
72 SV **stack_max;
73 SV **tmps_stack;
74 I32 tmps_floor;
75 I32 tmps_ix;
76 I32 tmps_max;
77 I32 *markstack;
78 I32 *markstack_ptr;
79 I32 *markstack_max;
80 I32 *scopestack;
81 I32 scopestack_ix;
82 I32 scopestack_max;
83 ANY *savestack;
84 I32 savestack_ix;
85 I32 savestack_max;
86 OP **retstack;
87 I32 retstack_ix;
88 I32 retstack_max;
89 COP *curcop;
90 JMPENV *top_env;
91 221
92 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 222 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
93 AV *args; 223 AV *args;
224 int refcnt;
225 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
226
227 /* statistics */
228 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
229
230 /* coro process data */
231 int prio;
232 SV *throw;
233
234 /* async_pool */
235 SV *saved_deffh;
236
237 /* linked list */
238 struct coro *next, *prev;
239 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
94}; 240};
95 241
96typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 242typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
97typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 243typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
98
99static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
100static HV *coro_state_stash;
101static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
102static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
103static HV *padlist_cache;
104
105/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
106STATIC AV *
107clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
108{
109 AV *av;
110 I32 ix;
111 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
112 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
113 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
114 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
115 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
116 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
117 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
118 SV **npad;
119
120 newpad_name = newAV ();
121 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
122 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
123
124 newpad = newAV ();
125 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
126 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
127
128 newpadlist = newAV ();
129 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
130 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
131 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
132
133 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
134 av_extend (av, 0);
135 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
136 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
137
138 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
139 {
140 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
141 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
142 {
143 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
144 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
145 { /* lexical from outside? */
146 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
147 }
148 else
149 { /* our own lexical */
150 SV *sv;
151 if (*name == '&')
152 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
153 else if (*name == '@')
154 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
155 else if (*name == '%')
156 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
157 else
158 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
159 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
160 SvPADMY_on (sv);
161 npad[ix] = sv;
162 }
163 }
164 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
165 {
166 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
171 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
172 npad[ix] = sv;
173 }
174 }
175
176#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
177 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
178
179 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
180 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
181 if (namesv
182 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
183 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
184 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
185 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
186 {
187 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
188 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
189 CvCLONE_on(kid);
190 SvPADMY_on(kid);
191 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
192 }
193 }
194#endif
195
196 return newpadlist;
197}
198
199#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
200STATIC void
201free_padlist (AV *padlist)
202{
203 /* may be during global destruction */
204 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
205 {
206 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
207 while (i >= 0)
208 {
209 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
210 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
211 if (sv)
212 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
213 }
214
215 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
216 }
217}
218#endif
219
220/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
221STATIC void
222get_padlist (CV *cv)
223{
224 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
225
226 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
227 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
228 else
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
230}
231
232STATIC void
233put_padlist (CV *cv)
234{
235 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
236
237 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
238 {
239 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
240 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
241 }
242
243 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
244}
245
246#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
247STATIC void
248flush_padlist_cache ()
249{
250 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
251 padlist_cache = newHV ();
252
253 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
254 {
255 HE *he;
256 AV *padlist;
257
258 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
259 {
260 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
261
262 /* casting is fun. */
263 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
264 free_padlist (padlist);
265 }
266 }
267
268 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
269}
270#endif
271
272#define SB do {
273#define SE } while (0)
274
275#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
276#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
277
278#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
279
280static void
281load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
282{
283 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
284 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
285
286 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
287 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
288 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
289 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
290 PL_op = c->op;
291 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
292 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
293 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
294 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
295 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
296 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
297 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
298 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
299 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
300 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
301 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
302 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
303 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
304 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
305 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
306 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
307 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
308 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
309 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
310 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
311 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
312
313 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
314 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
315 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
316
317 {
318 dSP;
319 CV *cv;
320
321 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
322 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
323 {
324 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 if (padlist)
327 {
328 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
329 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
330#ifdef USE_THREADS
331 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
332#endif
333 }
334
335 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
336 }
337
338 PUTBACK;
339 }
340}
341
342static void
343save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
344{
345 {
346 dSP;
347 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
348 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
349 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
350
351 /*
352 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
353 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
354 */
355
356 PUSHs (Nullsv);
357 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
358 for (;;)
359 {
360 while (cxix >= 0)
361 {
362 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
363
364 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
365 {
366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
367 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
368 {
369#ifdef USE_THREADS
370 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
371 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
372 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
373#endif
374 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
375
376 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
377 {
378 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
379 PUSHs (Nullsv);
380 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
381 }
382
383 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
385
386 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
387 }
388 }
389 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
390 {
391 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
392 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
393 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
398 break;
399
400 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
401 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
402 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
403 }
404
405 PUTBACK;
406 }
407
408 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
409 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
410 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
411
412 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
413 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
414
415 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
416 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
417 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
418 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
419 c->op = PL_op;
420 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
421 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
422 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
423 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
424 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
425 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
426 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
427 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
428 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
429 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
430 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
431 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
432 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
433 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
434 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
435 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
436 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
437 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
438 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
439 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
440 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
441}
442
443/*
444 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
445 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
446 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
447 * a lot of stackspace.
448 */
449STATIC void
450coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
451{
452 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
453 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
454 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
455 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
456
457 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
458 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
459 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
460
461 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
462 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
463 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
464 PL_tmps_max = 96;
465
466 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
467 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
468 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
469
470 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
471
472 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
473 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
475
476 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
477 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
478 PL_savestack_max = 96;
479
480 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
481 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
482 PL_retstack_max = 8;
483}
484
485/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
488 */
489STATIC void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX)
491{
492 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
493 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
494 LEAVE;
495
496 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
497 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
498 FREETMPS;
499
500 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
501 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
502
503 while (PL_curstackinfo)
504 {
505 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
506
507 {
508 dSP;
509 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
510 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
511 }
512
513 if (PL_main_cv != Nullcv) /* don't during destruction. hack? */
514 dounwind(-1);
515
516 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
517 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
518 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
519 PL_curstackinfo = p;
520 }
521
522 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
523 Safefree(PL_markstack);
524 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
525 Safefree(PL_savestack);
526 Safefree(PL_retstack);
527}
528
529static void
530allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
531{
532 coro_stack *stack;
533
534 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
535
536 stack->refcnt = 1;
537 stack->usecnt = 1;
538 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
539 if (alloc)
540 {
541#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
542 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
543 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
544 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
545#endif
546 {
547 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
548 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
549 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
550 }
551 }
552 else
553 stack->sptr = 0;
554
555 ctx->stack = stack;
556}
557
558static void
559deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
560{
561 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
562
563 ctx->stack = 0;
564
565 if (stack)
566 {
567 if (!--stack->refcnt)
568 {
569#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
570 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
571 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
572 else
573#else
574 Safefree (stack->sptr);
575#endif
576 Safefree (stack);
577 }
578 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
579 --stack->usecnt;
580 }
581}
582
583static void
584setup_coro (void *arg)
585{
586 /*
587 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
588 */
589 dSP;
590 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
591 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
592
593 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
594 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
595 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
596 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
597 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
598
599 SPAGAIN;
600
601 if (ctx->stack)
602 {
603 ctx->cursp = 0;
604
605 PUSHMARK(SP);
606 PUTBACK;
607 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
608
609 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
610 croak (NULL);
611 else
612 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
613 }
614 else
615 {
616 UNOP myop;
617
618 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
619
620 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
621 myop.op_next = Nullop;
622 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
623
624 PUSHMARK(SP);
625 XPUSHs (sub_init);
626 /*
627 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
628 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
629 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
630 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
631 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
632 */
633 PUTBACK;
634 PL_op = pp_entersub();
635 SPAGAIN;
636
637 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
638 }
639}
640
641static void
642continue_coro (void *arg)
643{
644 /*
645 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
646 */
647 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
648
649 /*FIXME*//* must set up top_env here */
650 ctx->cursp = 0;
651 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
652 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
653
654 abort ();
655}
656
657STATIC void
658transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
659{
660 dSTACKLEVEL;
661 static struct coro *xnext;
662
663 if (prev != next)
664 {
665 xnext = next;
666
667 if (next->mainstack)
668 {
669 SAVE (prev, flags);
670 LOAD (next);
671
672 /* mark this state as in-use */
673 next->mainstack = 0;
674 next->tmps_ix = -2;
675
676 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
677 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
678 {
679 if (!prev->stack)
680 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
681 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
682 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
683 {
684 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
685 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
686 }
687
688 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
689 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
690 {
691 deallocate_stack (next);
692 allocate_stack (next, 1);
693 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
694 continue_coro, (void *)next,
695 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
696 }
697
698 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
699 /* don't add any code here */
700 }
701
702 }
703 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
704 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
705 else
706 {
707 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
708
709 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
710 {
711 if (!prev->stack)
712 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
713
714 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
715 {
716 setup_coro (next);
717
718 prev->stack->refcnt++;
719 prev->stack->usecnt++;
720 next->stack = prev->stack;
721 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
722 }
723 else
724 {
725 allocate_stack (next, 1);
726 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
727 setup_coro, (void *)next,
728 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
729 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
730 /* don't add any code here */
731 }
732 }
733 else
734 setup_coro (next);
735 }
736 }
737
738 /*
739 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
740 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
741 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
742 */
743 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
744}
745
746static struct coro *
747sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname)
748{
749 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV)
750 {
751 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
752
753 if (!he)
754 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
755
756 arg = HeVAL(he);
757 }
758
759 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
760 if (SvROK(arg) && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
761 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
762
763 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname);
764 /*NORETURN*/
765}
766
767static void
768api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
769{
770 transfer(aTHX_
771 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"),
772 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"),
773 flags);
774}
775 244
776/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 245/** Coro ********************************************************************/
777 246
778#define PRIO_MAX 3 247#define PRIO_MAX 3
779#define PRIO_HIGH 1 248#define PRIO_HIGH 1
781#define PRIO_LOW -1 250#define PRIO_LOW -1
782#define PRIO_IDLE -3 251#define PRIO_IDLE -3
783#define PRIO_MIN -4 252#define PRIO_MIN -4
784 253
785/* for Coro.pm */ 254/* for Coro.pm */
786static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 255static SV *coro_current;
787static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 256static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
788static int coro_nready; 257static int coro_nready;
258static struct coro *coro_first;
789 259
790static void 260/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
791coro_enq (SV *sv) 261
262static SV *
263coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
792{ 264{
793 if (SvROK (sv)) 265#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
266 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
267 get_sv (name, create);
268#endif
269 return get_sv (name, create);
270}
271
272static SV *
273coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
274{
275#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
276 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
277 get_av (name, create);
278#endif
279 return get_av (name, create);
280}
281
282static AV *
283coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
284{
285 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
286 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
287
288 newpadlist = newAV ();
289 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
290#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
291 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
292#else
293 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
294#endif
295 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
296 --AvFILLp (padlist);
297
298 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
299 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
300
301 return newpadlist;
302}
303
304static void
305free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
306{
307 /* may be during global destruction */
308 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
794 { 309 {
795 SV *hv = SvRV (sv); 310 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
796 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV) 311 while (i >= 0)
797 { 312 {
798 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0); 313 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
799 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL; 314 if (svp)
315 {
316 SV *sv;
317 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
318 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
800 319
801 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX 320 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
802 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN 321 }
803 : prio;
804
805 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
806 coro_nready++;
807
808 return;
809 } 322 }
323
324 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
325 }
326}
327
328static int
329coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
330{
331 AV *padlist;
332 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
333
334 /* casting is fun. */
335 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
336 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
337
338 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
339
340 return 0;
341}
342
343#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
344
345static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
346
347#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
348 SvMAGIC (cv) \
349 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
350 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
351 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
352 : 0
353
354static struct coro *
355SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
356{
357 HV *stash;
358 MAGIC *mg;
359
360 if (SvROK (coro))
361 coro = SvRV (coro);
362
363 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
364 croak ("Coro::State object required");
365
366 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
367 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
368 {
369 /* very slow, but rare, check */
370 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
371 croak ("Coro::State object required");
372 }
373
374 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
375 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
376}
377
378#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
379
380/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
381static void
382get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
383{
384 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
385 AV *av;
386
387 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
388 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
389 else
390 {
391#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
392 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
393 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
394 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
395 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
396 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
397#else
398 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
399#endif
810 } 400 }
401}
811 402
812 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine"); 403static void
404put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
405{
406 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
407 AV *av;
408
409 if (expect_false (!mg))
410 {
411 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
412 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
413 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
414 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
415 }
416
417 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
418
419 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
420 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
421
422 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
423}
424
425/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
426
427static void
428load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
429{
430 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
431 c->slot = 0;
432
433 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
434
435 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
436 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
437 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
438 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
439
440 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
441 # include "state.h"
442 #undef VAR
443
444 {
445 dSP;
446
447 CV *cv;
448
449 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
450 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
451 {
452 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
453 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
454 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
455 }
456
457 PUTBACK;
458 }
459}
460
461static void
462save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
463{
464 {
465 dSP;
466 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
467 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
468 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
469
470 /*
471 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
472 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
473 */
474
475 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
476 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
477 for (;;)
478 {
479 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
480 {
481 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
482
483 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
484 {
485 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
486
487 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
488 {
489 EXTEND (SP, 3);
490 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
491 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
492 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
493
494 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
495 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
496 }
497 }
498 }
499
500 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
501 break;
502
503 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
504 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
505 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
506 }
507
508 PUTBACK;
509 }
510
511 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
512 {
513 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
514 int i;
515 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
516 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
517 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
518 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
519 CXINC;
520
521 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
522 }
523
524 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
525
526 {
527 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
528
529 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
530 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
531 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
532 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
533
534 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
535 # include "state.h"
536 #undef VAR
537 }
538}
539
540/*
541 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
542 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
543 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
544 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
545 */
546#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
547# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
548#else
549static void
550coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
551{
552 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
553 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
554 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
555 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
556
557 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
558 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
559 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
560
561 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
562 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
563 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
564 PL_tmps_max = 32;
565
566 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
567 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
568 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
569
570#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
571 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
572#endif
573
574 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
575 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
576 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
577
578 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
579 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
580 PL_savestack_max = 24;
581
582#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
583 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
584 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
585 PL_retstack_max = 4;
586#endif
587}
588#endif
589
590/*
591 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
592 */
593static void
594coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
595{
596 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
597 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
598
599 while (PL_curstackinfo)
600 {
601 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
602
603 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
604 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
605
606 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
607 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
608 PL_curstackinfo = p;
609 }
610
611 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
612 Safefree (PL_markstack);
613 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
614 Safefree (PL_savestack);
615#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
616 Safefree (PL_retstack);
617#endif
618}
619
620static size_t
621coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
622{
623 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
624
625 if (coro->mainstack)
626 {
627 perl_slots tmp_slot;
628 perl_slots *slot;
629
630 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
631 {
632 slot = &tmp_slot;
633
634 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
635 # include "state.h"
636 #undef VAR
637 }
638 else
639 slot = coro->slot;
640
641 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
642 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
643 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
644 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
645 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
646 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
647 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
648
649#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
650 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
651#endif
652 }
653
654 return rss;
655}
656
657/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
658
659static void
660coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
661{
662 /*
663 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
664 */
665 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
666
667 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
668 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
669 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
670 PL_comppad = 0;
671 PL_curpm = 0;
672 PL_curpad = 0;
673 PL_localizing = 0;
674 PL_dirty = 0;
675 PL_restartop = 0;
676 PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook);
677 PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook);
678
679 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
680 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
681 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
682 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
683 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
684 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
685
686 {
687 dSP;
688 LOGOP myop;
689
690 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
691 myop.op_next = Nullop;
692 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
693
694 PUSHMARK (SP);
695 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
696 PUTBACK;
697 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
698 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
699 SPAGAIN;
700 }
701
702 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
703}
704
705static void
706coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
707{
708 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
709 {
710 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
711 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
712 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
713
714 /* free all temporaries */
715 FREETMPS;
716 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
717
718 /* unwind all extra stacks */
719 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
720
721 /* unwind main stack */
722 dounwind (-1);
723 }
724
725 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
726 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
727 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
728 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
729 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
730 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
731
732 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
733 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
734
735 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
736 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
737
738 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
739}
740
741static void
742free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
743{
744 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
745 {
746 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
747 coro_mortal = 0;
748 }
749}
750
751static int
752runops_trace (pTHX)
753{
754 COP *oldcop = 0;
755 int oldcxix = -2;
756 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
757 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
758
759 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
760 {
761 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
762
763 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
764 {
765 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
766 {
767 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
768 SV **bot, **top;
769 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
770 SV **cb;
771 dSP;
772
773 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
774 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
775 if (isGV (gv))
776 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
777
778 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
779 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
780 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
781 : bot;
782
783 av_extend (av, top - bot);
784 while (bot < top)
785 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
786
787 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
788 ENTER;
789 SAVETMPS;
790 EXTEND (SP, 3);
791 PUSHMARK (SP);
792 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
793 PUSHs (fullname);
794 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
795 PUTBACK;
796 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
797 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
798 SPAGAIN;
799 FREETMPS;
800 LEAVE;
801 PL_runops = runops_trace;
802 }
803
804 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
805 {
806 oldcop = PL_curcop;
807
808 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
809 {
810 SV **cb;
811
812 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
813 {
814 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
815
816 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
817 {
818 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
819 dSP;
820 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
821 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
822
823 if (isGV (gv))
824 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
825
826 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
827 ENTER;
828 SAVETMPS;
829 EXTEND (SP, 3);
830 PUSHMARK (SP);
831 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
832 PUSHs (fullname);
833 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
834 PUTBACK;
835 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
836 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
837 SPAGAIN;
838 FREETMPS;
839 LEAVE;
840 PL_runops = runops_trace;
841 }
842
843 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
844 }
845
846 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
847 {
848 dSP;
849
850 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
851 ENTER;
852 SAVETMPS;
853 EXTEND (SP, 3);
854 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
855 PUSHMARK (SP);
856 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
857 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
858 PUTBACK;
859 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
860 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
861 SPAGAIN;
862 FREETMPS;
863 LEAVE;
864 PL_runops = runops_trace;
865 }
866 }
867 }
868 }
869 }
870
871 TAINT_NOT;
872 return 0;
873}
874
875/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
876/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
877/* during execution of a perl program */
878static void NOINLINE
879prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
880{
881 dSP;
882 LOGOP myop;
883
884 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
885
886 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
887 PL_runops = runops_trace;
888
889 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
890 myop.op_next = PL_op;
891 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
892
893 PUSHMARK (SP);
894 EXTEND (SP, 2);
895 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
896 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
897 PUTBACK;
898 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
899 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
900 SPAGAIN;
901}
902
903/*
904 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
905 */
906static void
907coro_run (void *arg)
908{
909 dTHX;
910
911 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
912 UNLOCK;
913
914 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
915 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
916
917 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
918 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
919
920 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
921 PL_restartop = PL_op;
922 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
923
924 /*
925 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
926 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
927 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
928 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
929 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
930 */
931 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
932 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
933}
934
935static coro_cctx *
936cctx_new ()
937{
938 coro_cctx *cctx;
939 void *stack_start;
940 size_t stack_size;
941
942 ++cctx_count;
943
944 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
945
946#if HAVE_MMAP
947
948 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
949 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
950 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
951
952 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
953 {
954# if CORO_STACKGUARD
955 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
956# endif
957 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
958 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
959 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
960 }
961 else
962#endif
963 {
964 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
965 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
966
967 if (!cctx->sptr)
968 {
969 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
970 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
971 }
972
973 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
974 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
975 }
976
977 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
978 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
979
980 return cctx;
981}
982
983static void
984cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
985{
986 if (!cctx)
987 return;
988
989 --cctx_count;
990
991#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
992 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
993#endif
994
995#if HAVE_MMAP
996 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
997 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
998 else
999#endif
1000 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1001
1002 Safefree (cctx);
1003}
1004
1005/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1006#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1007
1008static coro_cctx *
1009cctx_get (pTHX)
1010{
1011 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1012 {
1013 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1014 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1015 --cctx_idle;
1016
1017 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1018 return cctx;
1019
1020 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1021 }
1022
1023 return cctx_new ();
1024}
1025
1026static void
1027cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1028{
1029 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1030 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1031 {
1032 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1033 cctx_first = first->next;
1034 --cctx_idle;
1035
1036 cctx_destroy (first);
1037 }
1038
1039 ++cctx_idle;
1040 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1041 cctx_first = cctx;
1042}
1043
1044/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1045
1046static void
1047transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1048{
1049 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1050 {
1051 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1052 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1053
1054 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1055 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1056
1057 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1058 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1059
1060 if (
1061#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1062 expect_false (PL_parser)
1063#else
1064 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1065#endif
1066 )
1067 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1068 }
1069}
1070
1071/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1072static void NOINLINE
1073transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1074{
1075 dSTACKLEVEL;
1076
1077 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1078 if (expect_false (!next))
1079 {
1080 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1081 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1082 }
1083 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1084 {
1085 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1086
1087 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1088 {
1089 /* create a new empty context */
1090 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1091 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1092 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1093 }
1094
1095 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1096 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1097
1098 LOCK;
1099
1100 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1101 {
1102 /* need to start coroutine */
1103 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1104 /* first get rid of the old state */
1105 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1106 /* setup coroutine call */
1107 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1108 }
1109 else
1110 {
1111 /* coroutine already started */
1112 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1113 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1114 }
1115
1116 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1117
1118 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1119 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1120 {
1121 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1122 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1123
1124 prev->cctx = 0;
1125
1126 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1127 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1128 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1129 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1130
1131 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1132 }
1133
1134 ++next->usecount;
1135
1136 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1137 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1138
1139 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1140 {
1141 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1142 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1143 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1144 }
1145
1146 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1147 UNLOCK;
1148
1149 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1150 {
1151 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1152
1153 if (coro->throw)
1154 {
1155 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1156 coro->throw = 0;
1157 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1158 croak (0);
1159 }
1160 }
1161 }
1162}
1163
1164struct transfer_args
1165{
1166 struct coro *prev, *next;
1167};
1168
1169#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1170#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1171
1172/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1173
1174static int
1175coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1176{
1177 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1178 return 0;
1179
1180 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1181
1182 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1183 {
1184 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1185 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1186 LOCK;
1187 --coro_nready;
1188 UNLOCK;
1189 }
1190 else
1191 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1192
1193 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1194 {
1195 struct coro temp;
1196
1197 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1198 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1199
1200 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1201 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1202
1203 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1204
1205 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1206
1207 coro->slot = 0;
1208 }
1209
1210 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1211 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1212
1213 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1214 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1215 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1216
1217 return 1;
1218}
1219
1220static int
1221coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1222{
1223 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1224 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1225
1226 coro->hv = 0;
1227
1228 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1229 {
1230 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1231 Safefree (coro);
1232 }
1233
1234 return 0;
1235}
1236
1237static int
1238coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1239{
1240 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1241
1242 ++coro->refcnt;
1243
1244 return 0;
1245}
1246
1247static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1248 0, 0, 0, 0,
1249 coro_state_free,
1250 0,
1251#ifdef MGf_DUP
1252 coro_state_dup,
1253#else
1254# define MGf_DUP 0
1255#endif
1256};
1257
1258static void
1259prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1260{
1261 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1262 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1263 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1264}
1265
1266static void
1267api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1268{
1269 dTHX;
1270 struct transfer_args ta;
1271
1272 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1273 TRANSFER (ta);
1274}
1275
1276/** Coro ********************************************************************/
1277
1278static void
1279coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1280{
1281 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
813} 1282}
814 1283
815static SV * 1284static SV *
816coro_deq (int min_prio) 1285coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
817{ 1286{
818 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1287 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
819 1288
820 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1289 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
821 if (min_prio < 0) 1290 if (min_prio < 0)
822 min_prio = 0; 1291 min_prio = 0;
823 1292
824 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1293 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
825 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1294 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
826 {
827 coro_nready--;
828 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1295 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
829 }
830 1296
831 return 0; 1297 return 0;
832} 1298}
833 1299
834static void 1300static int
835api_ready (SV *coro) 1301api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
836{ 1302{
1303 dTHX;
1304 struct coro *coro;
1305
1306 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1307 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1308
1309 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1310
1311 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1312 return 0;
1313
1314 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1315
1316 LOCK;
837 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1317 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
838} 1318 ++coro_nready;
1319 UNLOCK;
839 1320
1321 return 1;
1322}
1323
840static void 1324static int
841api_schedule (int cede) 1325api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
842{ 1326{
1327 dTHX;
1328 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1329}
1330
1331static void
1332prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1333{
843 SV *prev, *next; 1334 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
844 1335
1336 for (;;)
1337 {
1338 LOCK;
1339 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1340
1341 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1342 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1343 {
1344 dSP;
1345 UNLOCK;
1346
1347 ENTER;
1348 SAVETMPS;
1349
1350 PUSHMARK (SP);
1351 PUTBACK;
1352 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1353
1354 FREETMPS;
1355 LEAVE;
1356 continue;
1357 }
1358
1359 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1360
1361 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1362 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1363 {
1364 UNLOCK;
1365 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1366 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1367 continue;
1368 }
1369
1370 --coro_nready;
1371 UNLOCK;
1372 break;
1373 }
1374
1375 /* free this only after the transfer */
845 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 1376 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1377 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1378 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1379 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1380 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1381 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
846 1382
847 if (cede) 1383 LOCK;
848 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev)); 1384 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
849 1385 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
850 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1386 UNLOCK;
851
852 if (!next)
853 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
854
855 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
856 transfer (aTHX_
857 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
858 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
859 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
860 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
861 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
862} 1387}
863 1388
1389static void
1390prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1391{
1392 api_ready (coro_current);
1393 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1394}
1395
1396static int
1397prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1398{
1399 if (coro_nready)
1400 {
1401 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1402 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1403 api_ready (prev);
1404 return 1;
1405 }
1406 else
1407 return 0;
1408}
1409
1410static void
1411api_schedule (void)
1412{
1413 dTHX;
1414 struct transfer_args ta;
1415
1416 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1417 TRANSFER (ta);
1418}
1419
1420static int
1421api_cede (void)
1422{
1423 dTHX;
1424 struct transfer_args ta;
1425
1426 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1427
1428 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1429 {
1430 TRANSFER (ta);
1431 return 1;
1432 }
1433 else
1434 return 0;
1435}
1436
1437static int
1438api_cede_notself (void)
1439{
1440 dTHX;
1441 struct transfer_args ta;
1442
1443 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1444 {
1445 TRANSFER (ta);
1446 return 1;
1447 }
1448 else
1449 return 0;
1450}
1451
1452static void
1453api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1454{
1455 dTHX;
1456 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1457
1458 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1459 {
1460 if (!coro->cctx)
1461 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1462 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1463 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1464
1465 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1466 }
1467 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1468 {
1469 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1470
1471 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1472 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1473 else
1474 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1475 }
1476}
1477
864MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1478MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
865 1479
866PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1480PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
867 1481
868BOOT: 1482BOOT:
869{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1483{
870 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1484#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
871 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1485 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1486#endif
1487 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1488
1489 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1490 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1491
1492 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1493 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1494
1495 if (!PL_diehook) PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook);
1496 if (!PL_warnhook) PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook);
1497
872 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1498 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
873 1499
874 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1500 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
875 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1501 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
876 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1502 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
877 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1503 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
878
879 if (!padlist_cache)
880 padlist_cache = newHV ();
881 1504
882 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1505 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1506 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1507
1508 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1509 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
883 1510
884 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1511 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
885 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1512 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
886}
887 1513
888Coro::State 1514 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
889_newprocess(args) 1515}
890 SV * args 1516
891 PROTOTYPE: $ 1517SV *
1518new (char *klass, ...)
892 CODE: 1519 CODE:
893 Coro__State coro; 1520{
1521 struct coro *coro;
1522 HV *hv;
1523 int i;
894 1524
895 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
896 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
897
898 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1525 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1526 coro->args = newAV ();
1527 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
899 1528
900 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1529 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
901 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1530 coro->next = coro_first;
902 coro->stack = 0; 1531 coro_first = coro;
903 1532
904 RETVAL = coro; 1533 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1534 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1535 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1536
1537 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1538 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1539 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1540}
905 OUTPUT: 1541 OUTPUT:
906 RETVAL 1542 RETVAL
907 1543
1544# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1545# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1546# stack offset
908void 1547void
909transfer(prev, next, flags) 1548_set_stacklevel (...)
910 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1549 ALIAS:
911 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1550 Coro::State::transfer = 1
912 int flags 1551 Coro::schedule = 2
913 PROTOTYPE: @ 1552 Coro::cede = 3
1553 Coro::cede_notself = 4
914 CODE: 1554 CODE:
915 PUTBACK; 1555{
916 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1556 struct transfer_args ta;
917 SPAGAIN; 1557
1558 switch (ix)
1559 {
1560 case 0:
1561 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1562 ta.next = 0;
1563 break;
1564
1565 case 1:
1566 if (items != 2)
1567 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1568
1569 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1570 break;
1571
1572 case 2:
1573 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1574 break;
1575
1576 case 3:
1577 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1578 break;
1579
1580 case 4:
1581 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1582 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1583
1584 break;
1585 }
1586
1587 BARRIER;
1588 TRANSFER (ta);
1589
1590 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1591 XSRETURN_YES;
1592}
1593
1594bool
1595_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1596 CODE:
1597 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1598 OUTPUT:
1599 RETVAL
918 1600
919void 1601void
920DESTROY(coro)
921 Coro::State coro
922 CODE:
923
924 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
925 {
926 struct coro temp;
927
928 PUTBACK;
929 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
930 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
931 SPAGAIN;
932
933 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
934
935 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
936 SPAGAIN;
937
938 coro->mainstack = 0;
939 }
940
941 deallocate_stack (coro);
942
943 Safefree (coro);
944
945void
946flush()
947 CODE:
948#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
949 flush_padlist_cache ();
950#endif
951
952void
953_exit(code) 1602_exit (code)
954 int code 1603 int code
955 PROTOTYPE: $ 1604 PROTOTYPE: $
956 CODE: 1605 CODE:
957#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
958 _exit (code); 1606 _exit (code);
959#else
960 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
961 raise (SIGTERM);
962 exit (code);
963#endif
964 1607
965MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1608int
1609cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1610 CODE:
1611 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1612 if (new_stacksize)
1613 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1614 OUTPUT:
1615 RETVAL
966 1616
967# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1617int
1618cctx_count ()
1619 CODE:
1620 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1621 OUTPUT:
1622 RETVAL
1623
1624int
1625cctx_idle ()
1626 CODE:
1627 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1628 OUTPUT:
1629 RETVAL
968 1630
969void 1631void
970yield(...) 1632list ()
971 PROTOTYPE: @ 1633 PPCODE:
1634{
1635 struct coro *coro;
1636 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1637 if (coro->hv)
1638 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1639}
1640
1641void
1642call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1643 ALIAS:
1644 eval = 1
1645 CODE:
1646{
1647 if (coro->mainstack)
1648 {
1649 struct coro temp;
1650
1651 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1652 {
1653 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1654 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1655 }
1656
1657 {
1658 dSP;
1659 ENTER;
1660 SAVETMPS;
1661 PUSHMARK (SP);
1662 PUTBACK;
1663
1664 if (ix)
1665 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1666 else
1667 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1668
1669 SPAGAIN;
1670 FREETMPS;
1671 LEAVE;
1672 PUTBACK;
1673 }
1674
1675 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1676 {
1677 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1678 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1679 }
1680 }
1681}
1682
1683SV *
1684is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1685 PROTOTYPE: $
1686 ALIAS:
1687 is_ready = CF_READY
1688 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1689 is_new = CF_NEW
1690 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1691 CODE:
1692 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1693 OUTPUT:
1694 RETVAL
1695
1696void
1697api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1698
1699SV *
1700has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1701 PROTOTYPE: $
1702 CODE:
1703 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1704 OUTPUT:
1705 RETVAL
1706
1707int
1708is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1709 PROTOTYPE: $
1710 CODE:
1711 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1712 OUTPUT:
1713 RETVAL
1714
1715IV
1716rss (Coro::State coro)
1717 PROTOTYPE: $
1718 ALIAS:
1719 usecount = 1
972 CODE: 1720 CODE:
973 static SV *returnstk; 1721 switch (ix)
974 SV *sv; 1722 {
975 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1723 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
976 struct coro *prev, *next; 1724 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1725 }
1726 OUTPUT:
1727 RETVAL
977 1728
978 if (!returnstk)
979 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
980
981 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
982 av_clear (defav);
983 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
984 while (items--)
985 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
986
987 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
988 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
989 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
990 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
991 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
992
993 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
994 1729
995MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1730MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
996 1731
997# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
998
999BOOT: 1732BOOT:
1000{ 1733{
1001 int i; 1734 int i;
1735
1736 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1737 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1738 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1739
1740 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1741 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1742
1002 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1743 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1003 1744
1004 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1745 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1005 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1746 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1006 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1747 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1007 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1748 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1008 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1749 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1009 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1750 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1010
1011 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1012 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1013 1751
1014 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1752 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1015 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1753 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1016 1754
1017 { 1755 {
1018 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1756 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1757 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1019 1758
1020 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1759 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1760 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1761 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1021 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1762 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1763 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1022 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1764 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1023 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1765 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1024 1766
1025 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1767 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1026 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1768 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1027 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1769 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1028 } 1770 }
1029} 1771}
1030 1772
1031void 1773void
1032ready(self) 1774_set_current (SV *current)
1033 SV * self 1775 PROTOTYPE: $
1034 CODE: 1776 CODE:
1035 api_ready (self); 1777 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1778 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1036 1779
1037int 1780int
1781prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1782 ALIAS:
1783 nice = 1
1784 CODE:
1785{
1786 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1787
1788 if (items > 1)
1789 {
1790 if (ix)
1791 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1792
1793 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1794 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1795
1796 coro->prio = newprio;
1797 }
1798}
1799 OUTPUT:
1800 RETVAL
1801
1802SV *
1803ready (SV *self)
1804 PROTOTYPE: $
1805 CODE:
1806 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1807 OUTPUT:
1808 RETVAL
1809
1810int
1038nready(...) 1811nready (...)
1039 PROTOTYPE: 1812 PROTOTYPE:
1040 CODE: 1813 CODE:
1041 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1814 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1042 OUTPUT: 1815 OUTPUT:
1043 RETVAL 1816 RETVAL
1044 1817
1045void 1818void
1046schedule(...) 1819throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1047 PROTOTYPE: 1820 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1048 ALIAS: 1821 CODE:
1049 cede = 1 1822 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1823 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1824
1825# for async_pool speedup
1826void
1827_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1050 CODE: 1828 CODE:
1051 api_schedule (ix); 1829{
1830 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1831 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1832 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1833 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1834 AV *invoke_av;
1835 int i, len;
1052 1836
1837 if (!invoke)
1838 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1839
1840 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1841 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1842
1843 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1844 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1845
1846 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1847 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1848
1849 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1850
1851 if (len > 0)
1852 {
1853 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1854 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1855 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1856 }
1857
1858 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1859}
1860
1861void
1862_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1863 CODE:
1864{
1865 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1866
1867 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1868
1869 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1870 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1871
1872 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1873 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1874 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1875
1876 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1877 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1878 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1879
1880 coro->prio = 0;
1881
1882 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1883 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1884
1885 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1886}
1887
1888
1889MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1890
1891SV *
1892_get_state ()
1893 CODE:
1894{
1895 struct io_state *data;
1896
1897 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1898 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1899 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1900 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1901
1902 data->errorno = errno;
1903 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1904 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1905 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1906}
1907 OUTPUT:
1908 RETVAL
1909
1910void
1911_set_state (char *data_)
1912 PROTOTYPE: $
1913 CODE:
1914{
1915 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1916
1917 errno = data->errorno;
1918 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1919 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1920 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1921}
1922

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