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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.2 by root, Sun Jul 15 02:35:52 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.31 by root, Sun Aug 26 16:36:08 2001 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#include "libcoro/coro.c"
6
7#include <signal.h>
8
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS
15# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif
18# endif
19#endif
20
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */
22
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
25
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
30
31#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
32
33#include "CoroAPI.h"
34
35static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
36
37/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
38typedef struct {
39 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
40 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
41 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
42
43 coro_context cctx;
44
45 void *sptr;
46 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
47} coro_stack;
48
5struct coro { 49struct coro {
50 /* the optional C context */
51 coro_stack *stack;
52 void *cursp;
53 int gencnt;
54
55 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
56 AV *defav;
57 SV *defsv;
58 SV *errsv;
59
60 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 61 U8 dowarn;
7 62 I32 in_eval;
63
64 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 65 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 66 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 67 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 68 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 69 OP *op;
28 I32 savestack_max; 85 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 86 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 87 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 88 I32 retstack_max;
32 COP *curcop; 89 COP *curcop;
90 JMPENV *top_env;
33 91
34 AV *defav; 92 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
35 93 AV *args;
36 SV *proc;
37}; 94};
38 95
39typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 96typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
40typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 97typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
41 98
42#define SAVE(c) \ 99static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
43 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 100static HV *coro_state_stash;
44 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \ 101static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
45 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \ 102static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
46 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \ 103static HV *padlist_cache;
47 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \
48 c->op = PL_op; \
49 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \
50 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \
51 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \
52 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \
53 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \
54 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \
55 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \
56 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \
57 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \
58 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \
59 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \
60 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \
61 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\
62 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \
63 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \
64 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \
65 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \
66 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \
67 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \
68 c->curcop = PL_curcop; \
69 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
70 104
71#define LOAD(c) \ 105/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
72 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \ 106STATIC AV *
73 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \ 107clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
74 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \ 108{
75 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \ 109 AV *av;
76 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \ 110 I32 ix;
77 PL_op = c->op; \ 111 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
78 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \ 112 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
79 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \ 113 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
80 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \ 114 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
81 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \ 115 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
82 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \ 116 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
83 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \ 117 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
84 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \ 118 SV **npad;
85 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
86 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
87 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
88 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
89 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
90 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
91 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
92 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
93 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
94 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
95 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
96 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
97 PL_curcop = c->curcop; \
98 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
99 119
100/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */ 120 newpad_name = newAV ();
121 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
122 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
123
124 newpad = newAV ();
125 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
126 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
127
128 newpadlist = newAV ();
129 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
130 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
131 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
132
133 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
134 av_extend (av, 0);
135 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
136 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
137
138 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
139 {
140 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
141 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
142 {
143 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
144 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
145 { /* lexical from outside? */
146 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
147 }
148 else
149 { /* our own lexical */
150 SV *sv;
151 if (*name == '&')
152 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
153 else if (*name == '@')
154 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
155 else if (*name == '%')
156 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
157 else
158 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
159 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
160 SvPADMY_on (sv);
161 npad[ix] = sv;
162 }
163 }
164 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
165 {
166 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
171 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
172 npad[ix] = sv;
173 }
174 }
175
176#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
177 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
178
179 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
180 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
181 if (namesv
182 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
183 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
184 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
185 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
186 {
187 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
188 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
189 CvCLONE_on(kid);
190 SvPADMY_on(kid);
191 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
192 }
193 }
194#endif
195
196 return newpadlist;
197}
198
199#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
101STATIC void 200STATIC void
102S_nuke_stacks(pTHX) 201free_padlist (AV *padlist)
103{ 202{
203 /* may be during global destruction */
204 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
205 {
206 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
207 while (i >= 0)
208 {
209 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
210 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
211 if (sv)
212 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
213 }
214
215 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
216 }
217}
218#endif
219
220/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
221STATIC void
222get_padlist (CV *cv)
223{
224 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
225
226 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
227 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
228 else
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
230}
231
232STATIC void
233put_padlist (CV *cv)
234{
235 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
236
237 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
238 {
239 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
240 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
241 }
242
243 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
244}
245
246#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
247STATIC void
248flush_padlist_cache ()
249{
250 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
251 padlist_cache = newHV ();
252
253 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
254 {
255 HE *he;
256 AV *padlist;
257
258 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
259 {
260 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
261
262 /* casting is fun. */
263 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
264 free_padlist (padlist);
265 }
266 }
267
268 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
269}
270#endif
271
272#define SB do {
273#define SE } while (0)
274
275#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
276#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
277
278#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
279
280static void
281load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
282{
283 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
284 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
285
286 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
287 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
288 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
289 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
290 PL_op = c->op;
291 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
292 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
293 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
294 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
295 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
296 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
297 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
298 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
299 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
300 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
301 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
302 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
303 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
304 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
305 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
306 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
307 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
308 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
309 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
310 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
311 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
312
313 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
314 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
315 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
316
317 {
318 dSP;
319 CV *cv;
320
321 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
322 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
323 {
324 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 if (padlist)
327 {
328 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
329 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
330#ifdef USE_THREADS
331 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
332#endif
333 }
334
335 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
336 }
337
338 PUTBACK;
339 }
340}
341
342static void
343save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
344{
345 {
346 dSP;
347 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
348 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
349 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
350
351 /*
352 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
353 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
354 */
355
356 PUSHs (Nullsv);
357 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
358 for (;;)
359 {
360 while (cxix >= 0)
361 {
362 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
363
364 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
365 {
366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
367 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
368 {
369#ifdef USE_THREADS
370 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
371 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
372 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
373#endif
374 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
375
376 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
377 {
378 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
379 PUSHs (Nullsv);
380 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
381 }
382
383 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
385
386 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
387 }
388 }
389 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
390 {
391 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
392 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
393 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
398 break;
399
400 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
401 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
402 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
403 }
404
405 PUTBACK;
406 }
407
408 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
409 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
410 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
411
412 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
413 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
414
415 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
416 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
417 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
418 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
419 c->op = PL_op;
420 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
421 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
422 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
423 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
424 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
425 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
426 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
427 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
428 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
429 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
430 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
431 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
432 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
433 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
434 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
435 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
436 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
437 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
438 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
439 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
440 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
441}
442
443/*
444 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
445 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
446 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
447 * a lot of stackspace.
448 */
449STATIC void
450coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
451{
452 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
453 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
454 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
455 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
456
457 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
458 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
459 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
460
461 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
462 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
463 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
464 PL_tmps_max = 96;
465
466 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
467 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
468 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
469
470 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
471
472 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
473 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
475
476 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
477 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
478 PL_savestack_max = 96;
479
480 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
481 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
482 PL_retstack_max = 8;
483}
484
485/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
488 */
489STATIC void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX)
491{
492 int destruct = PL_main_cv != Nullcv;
493
494 if (destruct)
495 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
498 LEAVE;
499
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
501 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
502 FREETMPS;
503 }
504
104 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
105 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507
106 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 508 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 {
107 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
108 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 511
512 {
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (destruct)
519 {
520 dounwind(-1);
521 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523
109 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 524 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
110 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
111 PL_curstackinfo = p; 526 PL_curstackinfo = p;
112 } 527 }
528
113 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 529 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
114 Safefree(PL_markstack); 530 Safefree(PL_markstack);
115 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 531 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
116 Safefree(PL_savestack); 532 Safefree(PL_savestack);
117 Safefree(PL_retstack); 533 Safefree(PL_retstack);
118} 534}
119 535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
552#endif
553 {
554 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
555 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
556 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
557 }
558 }
559 else
560 stack->sptr = 0;
561
562 ctx->stack = stack;
563}
564
565static void
566deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
567{
568 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
569
570 ctx->stack = 0;
571
572 if (stack)
573 {
574 if (!--stack->refcnt)
575 {
576#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
577 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
578 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
579 else
580#else
581 Safefree (stack->sptr);
582#endif
583 Safefree (stack);
584 }
585 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
586 --stack->usecnt;
587 }
588}
589
590static void
591setup_coro (void *arg)
592{
593 /*
594 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
595 */
596 dSP;
597 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
598 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
599
600 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
601 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
602 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
603 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
605
606 SPAGAIN;
607
608 if (ctx->stack)
609 {
610 ctx->cursp = 0;
611
612 PUSHMARK(SP);
613 PUTBACK;
614 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
615
616 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
617 croak (NULL);
618 else
619 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
620 }
621 else
622 {
623 UNOP myop;
624
625 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
626
627 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
628 myop.op_next = Nullop;
629 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
630
631 PUSHMARK(SP);
632 XPUSHs (sub_init);
633 /*
634 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
635 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
636 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
637 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
638 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
639 */
640 PUTBACK;
641 PL_op = pp_entersub();
642 SPAGAIN;
643
644 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
645 }
646}
647
648static void
649continue_coro (void *arg)
650{
651 /*
652 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
653 */
654 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
655
656 /*FIXME*//* must set up top_env here */
657 ctx->cursp = 0;
658 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
659 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
660
661 abort ();
662}
663
664STATIC void
665transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
666{
667 dSTACKLEVEL;
668 static struct coro *xnext;
669
670 if (prev != next)
671 {
672 xnext = next;
673
674 if (next->mainstack)
675 {
676 SAVE (prev, flags);
677 LOAD (next);
678
679 /* mark this state as in-use */
680 next->mainstack = 0;
681 next->tmps_ix = -2;
682
683 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
684 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
685 {
686 if (!prev->stack)
687 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
688 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
689 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
690 {
691 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
692 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
693 }
694
695 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
696 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
697 {
698 deallocate_stack (next);
699 allocate_stack (next, 1);
700 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
701 continue_coro, (void *)next,
702 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
703 }
704
705 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
706 /* don't add any code here */
707 }
708
709 }
710 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
711 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
712 else
713 {
714 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
715
716 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
717 {
718 if (!prev->stack)
719 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
720
721 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
722 {
723 setup_coro (next);
724
725 prev->stack->refcnt++;
726 prev->stack->usecnt++;
727 next->stack = prev->stack;
728 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
729 }
730 else
731 {
732 allocate_stack (next, 1);
733 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
734 setup_coro, (void *)next,
735 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
736 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
737 /* don't add any code here */
738 }
739 }
740 else
741 setup_coro (next);
742 }
743 }
744
745 /*
746 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
747 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
748 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
749 */
750 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
751}
752
753static struct coro *
754sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname)
755{
756 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV)
757 {
758 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
759
760 if (!he)
761 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
762
763 arg = HeVAL(he);
764 }
765
766 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
767 if (SvROK(arg) && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
768 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
769
770 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname);
771 /*NORETURN*/
772}
773
774static void
775api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
776{
777 transfer(aTHX_
778 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"),
779 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"),
780 flags);
781}
782
783/** Coro ********************************************************************/
784
785#define PRIO_MAX 3
786#define PRIO_HIGH 1
787#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
788#define PRIO_LOW -1
789#define PRIO_IDLE -3
790#define PRIO_MIN -4
791
792/* for Coro.pm */
793static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
794static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
795static int coro_nready;
796
797static void
798coro_enq (SV *sv)
799{
800 if (SvROK (sv))
801 {
802 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
803 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
804 {
805 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
806 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
807
808 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
809 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
810 : prio;
811
812 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
813 coro_nready++;
814
815 return;
816 }
817 }
818
819 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
820}
821
822static SV *
823coro_deq (int min_prio)
824{
825 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
826
827 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
828 if (min_prio < 0)
829 min_prio = 0;
830
831 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
832 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
833 {
834 coro_nready--;
835 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
836 }
837
838 return 0;
839}
840
841static void
842api_ready (SV *coro)
843{
844 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
845}
846
847static void
848api_schedule (int cede)
849{
850 SV *prev, *next;
851
852 prev = GvSV (coro_current);
853
854 if (cede)
855 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev));
856
857 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
858
859 if (!next)
860 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
861
862 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
863 transfer (aTHX_
864 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
865 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
866 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
867 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
868 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
869}
870
120MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 871MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
121 872
122PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 873PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
123 874
875BOOT:
876{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
877 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
878 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
879 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
880
881 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
882 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
883 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
884 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
885
886 if (!padlist_cache)
887 padlist_cache = newHV ();
888
889 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
890
891 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
892 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
893}
894
124Coro::State 895Coro::State
125newprocess(proc) 896_newprocess(args)
126 SV * proc 897 SV * args
127 PROTOTYPE: & 898 PROTOTYPE: $
128 CODE: 899 CODE:
129 Coro__State coro; 900 Coro__State coro;
901
902 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
903 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
130 904
131 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 905 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
132 906
907 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
133 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 908 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */
134 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 909 coro->stack = 0;
135 910
136 RETVAL = coro; 911 RETVAL = coro;
137 OUTPUT: 912 OUTPUT:
138 RETVAL 913 RETVAL
139 914
140void 915void
141transfer(prev,next) 916transfer(prev, next, flags)
142 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 917 Coro::State_or_hashref prev
143 Coro::State_or_hashref next 918 Coro::State_or_hashref next
919 int flags
920 PROTOTYPE: @
144 CODE: 921 CODE:
145
146 if (prev != next)
147 {
148 PUTBACK; 922 PUTBACK;
149 SAVE (prev); 923 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags);
150
151 /*
152 * this could be done in newprocess which would to
153 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
154 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
155 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
156 */
157 if (next->mainstack)
158 {
159 LOAD (next);
160 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
161 SPAGAIN; 924 SPAGAIN;
162 }
163 else
164 {
165 /*
166 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
167 */
168 UNOP myop;
169
170 init_stacks ();
171 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
172 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
173 GvAV (PL_defgv) = newAV ();
174
175 SPAGAIN;
176 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
177 myop.op_next = Nullop;
178 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
179
180 EXTEND (SP,1);
181 PUSHs (next->proc);
182
183 PUTBACK;
184 /*
185 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
186 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
187 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
188 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
189 */
190 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
191 SPAGAIN;
192
193 ENTER;
194 }
195 }
196 925
197void 926void
198DESTROY(coro) 927DESTROY(coro)
199 Coro::State coro 928 Coro::State coro
200 CODE: 929 CODE:
201 930
202 if (coro->mainstack) 931 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
203 { 932 {
204 struct coro temp; 933 struct coro temp;
205 934
206 PUTBACK; 935 PUTBACK;
207 SAVE((&temp)); 936 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
208 LOAD(coro); 937 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
209
210 S_nuke_stacks ();
211 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)GvAV (PL_defgv));
212
213 LOAD((&temp));
214 SPAGAIN; 938 SPAGAIN;
939
940 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
941
942 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
943 SPAGAIN;
944
945 coro->mainstack = 0;
215 } 946 }
216 947
217 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 948 deallocate_stack (coro);
949
218 Safefree (coro); 950 Safefree (coro);
219 951
952void
953flush()
954 CODE:
955#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
956 flush_padlist_cache ();
957#endif
220 958
959void
960_exit(code)
961 int code
962 PROTOTYPE: $
963 CODE:
964#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
965 _exit (code);
966#else
967 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
968 raise (SIGTERM);
969 exit (code);
970#endif
971
972MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
973
974# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
975
976void
977yield(...)
978 PROTOTYPE: @
979 CODE:
980 static SV *returnstk;
981 SV *sv;
982 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
983 struct coro *prev, *next;
984
985 if (!returnstk)
986 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
987
988 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
989 av_clear (defav);
990 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
991 while (items--)
992 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
993
994 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
995 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
996 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
997 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
998 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
999
1000 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1001
1002MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1003
1004# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1005
1006BOOT:
1007{
1008 int i;
1009 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1010
1011 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1012 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1013 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1014 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1015 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1016 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1017
1018 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1019 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1020
1021 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1022 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1023
1024 {
1025 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1026
1027 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1028 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1029 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1030 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1031
1032 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1033 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1034 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1035 }
1036}
1037
1038void
1039ready(self)
1040 SV * self
1041 CODE:
1042 api_ready (self);
1043
1044int
1045nready(...)
1046 PROTOTYPE:
1047 CODE:
1048 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1049 OUTPUT:
1050 RETVAL
1051
1052void
1053schedule(...)
1054 PROTOTYPE:
1055 ALIAS:
1056 cede = 1
1057 CODE:
1058 api_schedule (ix);
1059

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