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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.106 by root, Mon Nov 27 02:08:55 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.200 by root, Sun Oct 7 15:08:23 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
2 5
3#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
6 9
7#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
8 11
9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
14 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
15 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
16 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
17 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
18
19#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
20# ifndef PL_ppaddr
21# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
22# endif
23# ifndef call_sv
24# define call_sv perl_call_sv
25# endif
26# ifndef get_sv
27# define get_sv perl_get_sv
28# endif
29# ifndef get_cv
30# define get_cv perl_get_cv
31# endif
32# ifndef IS_PADGV
33# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
34# endif
35# ifndef IS_PADCONST
36# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
37# endif
38#endif
39
40#include <stdio.h> 12#include <stdio.h>
41#include <errno.h> 13#include <errno.h>
42 14#include <assert.h>
43#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
44# undef STACKGUARD
45#endif
46
47#ifndef STACKGUARD
48# define STACKGUARD 0
49#endif
50 15
51#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
52# include <unistd.h> 17# include <unistd.h>
53# include <sys/mman.h> 18# include <sys/mman.h>
54# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
69#else 34#else
70# define PAGESIZE 0 35# define PAGESIZE 0
71# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0 36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
72#endif 37#endif
73 38
74/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
75 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
76 * and should be unique. */ 41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
58# endif
59# ifndef call_sv
60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
61# endif
62# ifndef get_sv
63# define get_sv perl_get_sv
64# endif
65# ifndef get_cv
66# define get_cv perl_get_cv
67# endif
68# ifndef IS_PADGV
69# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
70# endif
71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
73# endif
74#endif
75
76/* 5.8.7 */
77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
88
89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
91#endif
92
93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95#endif
96
97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
101
102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
77#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel 104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
78#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel) 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
79 106
80#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
81 108
82#if __GNUC__ >= 3 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
83# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x) 110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
84#else 113#else
85# define attribute(x) 114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
86#endif 117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
87 121
88#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline)) 122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
89 123
90#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
91
92#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
93 125
94#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
95static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
96# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 128# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
97# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 129# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
98#else 130#else
99# define LOCK (void)0 131# define LOCK (void)0
100# define UNLOCK (void)0 132# define UNLOCK (void)0
101#endif 133#endif
102 134
135#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
136
137/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
138struct io_state
139{
140 int errorno;
141 I32 laststype;
142 int laststatval;
143 Stat_t statcache;
144};
145
146static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
103static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 147static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
104static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 148static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
149static JMPENV *main_top_env;
105static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 150static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
106static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 151static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
152
153static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
154static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
155
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157static SV *sv_diehook;
158static SV *sv_warnhook;
159
160/* async_pool helper stuff */
161static SV *sv_pool_rss;
162static SV *sv_pool_size;
163static AV *av_async_pool;
164
165static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
166static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
167
168enum {
169 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
170 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
171 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
172 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
173 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
174 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
175};
107 176
108/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */ 177/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
109typedef struct coro_cctx { 178typedef struct coro_cctx {
110 struct coro_cctx *next; 179 struct coro_cctx *next;
111 180
112 /* the stack */ 181 /* the stack */
113 void *sptr; 182 void *sptr;
114 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 183 size_t ssize;
115 184
116 /* cpu state */ 185 /* cpu state */
117 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */ 186 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
187 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
118 JMPENV *top_env; 188 JMPENV *top_env;
119 coro_context cctx; 189 coro_context cctx;
120 190
121#if USE_VALGRIND 191#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
122 int valgrind_id; 192 int valgrind_id;
123#endif 193#endif
194 unsigned char flags;
124} coro_cctx; 195} coro_cctx;
196
197enum {
198 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
199 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
200 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
201 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
202};
203
204/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
205typedef struct {
206 SV *defsv;
207 AV *defav;
208 SV *errsv;
209 SV *irsgv;
210#define VAR(name,type) type name;
211# include "state.h"
212#undef VAR
213} perl_slots;
214
215#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
125 216
126/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */ 217/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
127struct coro { 218struct coro {
128 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */ 219 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
129 coro_cctx *cctx; 220 coro_cctx *cctx;
130 221
222 /* process data */
223 AV *mainstack;
224 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
225
131 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 226 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
132 AV *args; 227 AV *args;
133 int refcnt; 228 int refcnt;
229 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
134 230
135 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 231 /* statistics */
136 AV *defav; 232 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
137 SV *defsv;
138 SV *errsv;
139
140 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
141 U8 dowarn;
142 I32 in_eval;
143
144 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
145 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
146 AV *curstack;
147 AV *mainstack;
148 SV **stack_sp;
149 OP *op;
150 SV **curpad;
151 AV *comppad;
152 CV *compcv;
153 SV **stack_base;
154 SV **stack_max;
155 SV **tmps_stack;
156 I32 tmps_floor;
157 I32 tmps_ix;
158 I32 tmps_max;
159 I32 *markstack;
160 I32 *markstack_ptr;
161 I32 *markstack_max;
162 I32 *scopestack;
163 I32 scopestack_ix;
164 I32 scopestack_max;
165 ANY *savestack;
166 I32 savestack_ix;
167 I32 savestack_max;
168 OP **retstack;
169 I32 retstack_ix;
170 I32 retstack_max;
171 PMOP *curpm;
172 COP *curcop;
173 233
174 /* coro process data */ 234 /* coro process data */
175 int prio; 235 int prio;
236 SV *throw;
237
238 /* async_pool */
239 SV *saved_deffh;
240
241 /* linked list */
242 struct coro *next, *prev;
243 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
176}; 244};
177 245
178typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 246typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
179typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 247typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
180 248
249/** Coro ********************************************************************/
250
251#define PRIO_MAX 3
252#define PRIO_HIGH 1
253#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
254#define PRIO_LOW -1
255#define PRIO_IDLE -3
256#define PRIO_MIN -4
257
258/* for Coro.pm */
259static SV *coro_current;
260static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
261static int coro_nready;
262static struct coro *coro_first;
263
264/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
265
266static SV *
267coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
268{
269#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
270 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
271 get_sv (name, create);
272#endif
273 return get_sv (name, create);
274}
275
181static AV * 276static AV *
277coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
278{
279#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
280 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
281 get_av (name, create);
282#endif
283 return get_av (name, create);
284}
285
286static HV *
287coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
288{
289#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
290 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
291 get_hv (name, create);
292#endif
293 return get_hv (name, create);
294}
295
296static AV *
182coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv) 297coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
183{ 298{
184 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 299 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
185 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 300 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
186 301
187 newpadlist = newAV (); 302 newpadlist = newAV ();
199 314
200 return newpadlist; 315 return newpadlist;
201} 316}
202 317
203static void 318static void
204free_padlist (AV *padlist) 319free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
205{ 320{
206 /* may be during global destruction */ 321 /* may be during global destruction */
207 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 322 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
208 { 323 {
209 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 324 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
230 AV *padlist; 345 AV *padlist;
231 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 346 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
232 347
233 /* casting is fun. */ 348 /* casting is fun. */
234 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 349 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
235 free_padlist (padlist); 350 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
236 351
237 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 352 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
238 353
239 return 0; 354 return 0;
240} 355}
241 356
242#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 357#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
243 358
244static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 359static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
245 360
361#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
362 SvMAGIC (cv) \
363 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
364 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
365 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
366 : 0
367
368static struct coro *
369SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
370{
371 HV *stash;
372 MAGIC *mg;
373
374 if (SvROK (coro))
375 coro = SvRV (coro);
376
377 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
378 croak ("Coro::State object required");
379
380 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
381 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
382 {
383 /* very slow, but rare, check */
384 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
385 croak ("Coro::State object required");
386 }
387
388 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
389 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
390}
391
392#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
393
246/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 394/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
247static void 395static void
248get_padlist (CV *cv) 396get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
249{ 397{
250 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 398 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
399 AV *av;
251 400
252 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 401 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
253 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 402 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
254 else 403 else
255 { 404 {
256#if 0 405#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
257 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */ 406 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
258 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv); 407 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
259 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 408 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
260 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 409 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
261 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 410 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
262#else 411#else
263 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv); 412 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
264#endif 413#endif
265 } 414 }
266} 415}
267 416
268static void 417static void
269put_padlist (CV *cv) 418put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
270{ 419{
271 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 420 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
421 AV *av;
272 422
273 if (!mg) 423 if (expect_false (!mg))
274 { 424 {
275 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 425 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
276 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 426 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
277 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 427 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
278 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 428 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
279 } 429 }
280 430
281 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 431 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
282}
283 432
284#define SB do { 433 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
285#define SE } while (0) 434 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
286 435
287#define LOAD(state) load_state((state)); 436 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
288#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state((state),(flags)); 437}
289 438
290#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 439/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
291 440
292static void 441static void
293load_state(Coro__State c) 442load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
294{ 443{
295 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 444 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
296 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 445 c->slot = 0;
297 446
298 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
299 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
300 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 447 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
301 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
302 PL_op = c->op;
303 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
304 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
305 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
306 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
307 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
308 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
309 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
310 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
311 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
312 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
313 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
314 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
315 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
316 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
317 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
318 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
319 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
320 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
321#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
322 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
323 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
324 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
325#endif
326 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
327 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
328 448
329 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 449 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
330 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 450 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
331 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 451 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
452 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
453
454 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
455 # include "state.h"
456 #undef VAR
332 457
333 { 458 {
334 dSP; 459 dSP;
460
335 CV *cv; 461 CV *cv;
336 462
337 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 463 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
338 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 464 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
339 { 465 {
340 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
341
342 if (padlist)
343 {
344 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 466 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
345 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 467 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
346 } 468 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
347
348 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
349 } 469 }
350 470
351 PUTBACK; 471 PUTBACK;
352 } 472 }
353} 473}
354 474
355static void 475static void
356save_state(Coro__State c, int flags) 476save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
357{ 477{
358 { 478 {
359 dSP; 479 dSP;
360 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 480 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
361 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 481 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
364 /* 484 /*
365 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 485 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
366 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 486 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
367 */ 487 */
368 488
369 PUSHs (Nullsv); 489 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
370 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 490 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
371 for (;;) 491 for (;;)
372 { 492 {
373 while (cxix >= 0) 493 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
374 { 494 {
375 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 495 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
376 496
377 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 497 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
378 { 498 {
379 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 499 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
500
380 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 501 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
381 { 502 {
382 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 503 EXTEND (SP, 3);
383
384 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
385 {
386 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
387 PUSHs (Nullsv);
388 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
389 }
390
391 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 504 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
505 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
392 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 506 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
393 507
508 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
394 get_padlist (cv); 509 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
395 } 510 }
396 } 511 }
397#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
398 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
399 {
400 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
401 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
402 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
403 }
404#endif
405 } 512 }
406 513
407 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 514 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
408 break; 515 break;
409 516
410 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 517 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
411 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 518 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
412 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 519 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
413 } 520 }
414 521
415 PUTBACK; 522 PUTBACK;
416 } 523 }
417 524
418 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 525 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
419 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 526 {
420 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 527 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
528 int i;
529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
532 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
533 CXINC;
421 534
422 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 535 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
423 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 536 }
424 537
425 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
426 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
427 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 538 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
428 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 539
429 c->op = PL_op; 540 {
430 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 541 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
431 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 542
432 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 543 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
433 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 544 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
434 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 545 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
435 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 546 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
436 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 547
437 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 548 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
438 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 549 # include "state.h"
439 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 550 #undef VAR
440 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 551 }
441 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
442 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
443 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
444 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
445 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
446 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
447 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
448#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
449 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
450 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
451 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
452#endif
453 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
454 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
455} 552}
456 553
457/* 554/*
458 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 555 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
459 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 556 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
460 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 557 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
461 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 558 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
462 */ 559 */
560#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
561# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
562#else
463static void 563static void
464coro_init_stacks () 564coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
465{ 565{
466 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 566 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
467 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 567 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
468 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 568 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
469 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 569 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
470 570
471 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 571 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
472 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 572 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
473 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 573 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
474 574
475 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 575 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
476 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 576 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
477 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 577 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
478 PL_tmps_max = 96; 578 PL_tmps_max = 32;
479 579
480 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 580 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
481 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 581 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
482 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 582 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
483 583
484#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 584#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
485 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 585 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
486#endif 586#endif
487 587
488 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 588 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
489 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
490 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 590 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
491 591
492 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 592 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
493 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 593 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
494 PL_savestack_max = 96; 594 PL_savestack_max = 24;
495 595
496#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 596#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
497 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 597 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
498 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 598 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
499 PL_retstack_max = 8; 599 PL_retstack_max = 4;
500#endif 600#endif
501} 601}
602#endif
502 603
503/* 604/*
504 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 605 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
505 */ 606 */
506static void 607static void
507coro_destroy_stacks () 608coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
508{ 609{
509 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
510 {
511 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
512 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
513
514 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
515 FREETMPS;
516
517 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
518 }
519
520 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 610 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
521 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 611 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
522 612
523 while (PL_curstackinfo) 613 while (PL_curstackinfo)
524 { 614 {
525 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 615 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
526 616
527 { /*D*//*remove*/
528 dSP;
529 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
530 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
531 }
532
533 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 617 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
534 {
535 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
536 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 618 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
537 }
538 619
539 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 620 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
540 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
541 PL_curstackinfo = p; 622 PL_curstackinfo = p;
542 } 623 }
548#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 629#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
549 Safefree (PL_retstack); 630 Safefree (PL_retstack);
550#endif 631#endif
551} 632}
552 633
553static void 634static size_t
554setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 635coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
636{
637 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
638
639 if (coro->mainstack)
640 {
641 perl_slots tmp_slot;
642 perl_slots *slot;
643
644 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
645 {
646 slot = &tmp_slot;
647
648 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
649 # include "state.h"
650 #undef VAR
651 }
652 else
653 slot = coro->slot;
654
655 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
656 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
657 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
658 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
660 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
662
663#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
664 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
665#endif
666 }
667
668 return rss;
669}
670
671/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
672
673static void
674coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
555{ 675{
556 /* 676 /*
557 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 677 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
558 */ 678 */
559
560 coro_init_stacks (); 679 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
561 680
681 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
682 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
683 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
562 PL_curcop = 0; 684 PL_comppad = 0;
563 PL_in_eval = 0;
564 PL_curpm = 0; 685 PL_curpm = 0;
686 PL_curpad = 0;
687 PL_localizing = 0;
688 PL_dirty = 0;
689 PL_restartop = 0;
690 SvREFCNT_inc (PL_diehook ); hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
691 SvREFCNT_inc (PL_warnhook); hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
692
693 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
694 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
695 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
696 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
697 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
698 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
565 699
566 { 700 {
567 dSP; 701 dSP;
568 LOGOP myop; 702 LOGOP myop;
569 703
570 /* I have no idea why this is needed, but it is */
571 PUSHMARK (SP);
572
573 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
574 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
575
576 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 704 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
577 myop.op_next = Nullop; 705 myop.op_next = Nullop;
578 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 706 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
579 707
708 PUSHMARK (SP);
709 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
710 PUTBACK;
580 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 711 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
581
582 PUSHMARK (SP);
583 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::coro_init", FALSE));
584 PUTBACK;
585 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 712 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
586 SPAGAIN; 713 SPAGAIN;
587
588 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
589 } 714 }
590}
591 715
716 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
717}
718
592static void 719static void
720coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
721{
722 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
723 {
724 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
725 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
726 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
727
728 /* free all temporaries */
729 FREETMPS;
730 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
731
732 /* unwind all extra stacks */
733 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
734
735 /* unwind main stack */
736 dounwind (-1);
737 }
738
739 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
740 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
741 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
742 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
743 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
745
746 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
748
749 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
750 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
751
752 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
753}
754
755static void
593free_coro_mortal () 756free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
594{ 757{
595 if (coro_mortal) 758 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
596 { 759 {
597 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 760 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
598 coro_mortal = 0; 761 coro_mortal = 0;
599 } 762 }
600} 763}
601 764
765static int
766runops_trace (pTHX)
767{
768 COP *oldcop = 0;
769 int oldcxix = -2;
770 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
771 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
772
773 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
774 {
775 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
776
777 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
778 {
779 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
780 {
781 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
782 SV **bot, **top;
783 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
784 SV **cb;
785 dSP;
786
787 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
788 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
789 if (isGV (gv))
790 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
791
792 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
793 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
794 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
795 : bot;
796
797 av_extend (av, top - bot);
798 while (bot < top)
799 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
800
801 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
802 ENTER;
803 SAVETMPS;
804 EXTEND (SP, 3);
805 PUSHMARK (SP);
806 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
807 PUSHs (fullname);
808 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
809 PUTBACK;
810 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
811 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
812 SPAGAIN;
813 FREETMPS;
814 LEAVE;
815 PL_runops = runops_trace;
816 }
817
818 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
819 {
820 oldcop = PL_curcop;
821
822 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
823 {
824 SV **cb;
825
826 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
827 {
828 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
829
830 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
831 {
832 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
833 dSP;
834 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
835 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
836
837 if (isGV (gv))
838 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
839
840 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
841 ENTER;
842 SAVETMPS;
843 EXTEND (SP, 3);
844 PUSHMARK (SP);
845 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
846 PUSHs (fullname);
847 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
848 PUTBACK;
849 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
850 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
851 SPAGAIN;
852 FREETMPS;
853 LEAVE;
854 PL_runops = runops_trace;
855 }
856
857 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
858 }
859
860 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
861 {
862 dSP;
863
864 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
865 ENTER;
866 SAVETMPS;
867 EXTEND (SP, 3);
868 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
869 PUSHMARK (SP);
870 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
871 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
872 PUTBACK;
873 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
874 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
875 SPAGAIN;
876 FREETMPS;
877 LEAVE;
878 PL_runops = runops_trace;
879 }
880 }
881 }
882 }
883 }
884
885 TAINT_NOT;
886 return 0;
887}
888
889/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
890/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
891/* during execution of a perl program */
602static void NOINLINE 892static void NOINLINE
603prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx) 893prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
604{ 894{
605 dSP; 895 dSP;
606 LOGOP myop; 896 LOGOP myop;
607 897
898 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
899
900 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
901 PL_runops = runops_trace;
902
608 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 903 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
609 myop.op_next = PL_op; 904 myop.op_next = PL_op;
610 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 905 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
611
612 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::cctx", FALSE), PTR2IV (cctx));
613 906
614 PUSHMARK (SP); 907 PUSHMARK (SP);
908 EXTEND (SP, 2);
909 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
615 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::cctx_init", FALSE)); 910 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
616 PUTBACK; 911 PUTBACK;
912 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
617 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 913 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
618 SPAGAIN; 914 SPAGAIN;
619} 915}
620 916
917/*
918 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
919 */
621static void 920static void
622coro_run (void *arg) 921coro_run (void *arg)
623{ 922{
923 dTHX;
924
624 /* coro_run is the alternative epilogue of transfer() */ 925 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
625 UNLOCK; 926 UNLOCK;
626 927
928 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
929 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
930
931 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
932 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
933
934 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
935 PL_restartop = PL_op;
936 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
937
627 /* 938 /*
628 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 939 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
940 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
941 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
942 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
943 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
629 */ 944 */
630 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 945 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
631 /* inject call to cctx_init */ 946 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
632 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
633
634 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
635 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
636
637 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
638 abort ();
639} 947}
640 948
641static coro_cctx * 949static coro_cctx *
642cctx_new () 950cctx_new ()
643{ 951{
644 coro_cctx *cctx; 952 coro_cctx *cctx;
953 void *stack_start;
954 size_t stack_size;
645 955
956 ++cctx_count;
957
646 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx); 958 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
647 959
648#if HAVE_MMAP 960#if HAVE_MMAP
649 961
650 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; 962 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
651 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */ 963 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
652 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 964 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
653 965
654 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1) 966 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
655 {
656 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
657 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
658 } 967 {
659
660# if STACKGUARD 968# if CORO_STACKGUARD
661 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 969 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
662# endif 970# endif
971 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
972 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
973 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
974 }
975 else
976#endif
977 {
978 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
979 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
663 980
664#else
665
666 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
667 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
668
669 if (!cctx->sptr) 981 if (!cctx->sptr)
670 { 982 {
671 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine"); 983 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
672 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 984 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
673 } 985 }
674 986
675#endif 987 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
988 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
989 }
676 990
677#if USE_VALGRIND 991 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
678 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
679 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
680 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
681 );
682#endif
683
684 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize); 992 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
685 993
686 return cctx; 994 return cctx;
687} 995}
688 996
689static void 997static void
690cctx_free (coro_cctx *cctx) 998cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
691{ 999{
692 if (!cctx) 1000 if (!cctx)
693 return; 1001 return;
694 1002
1003 --cctx_count;
1004
695#if USE_VALGRIND 1005#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
696 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id); 1006 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
697#endif 1007#endif
698 1008
699#if HAVE_MMAP 1009#if HAVE_MMAP
1010 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
700 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize); 1011 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
701#else 1012 else
1013#endif
702 Safefree (cctx->sptr); 1014 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
703#endif
704 1015
705 Safefree (cctx); 1016 Safefree (cctx);
706} 1017}
707 1018
708static coro_cctx *cctx_first; 1019/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
709static int cctx_count, cctx_idle; 1020#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
710 1021
711static coro_cctx * 1022static coro_cctx *
712cctx_get () 1023cctx_get (pTHX)
713{ 1024{
714 coro_cctx *cctx; 1025 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
715
716 if (cctx_first)
717 { 1026 {
1027 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1028 cctx_first = cctx->next;
718 --cctx_idle; 1029 --cctx_idle;
719 cctx = cctx_first; 1030
720 cctx_first = cctx->next; 1031 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
721 } 1032 return cctx;
722 else 1033
723 { 1034 cctx_destroy (cctx);
724 ++cctx_count;
725 cctx = cctx_new ();
726 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
727 } 1035 }
728 1036
729 return cctx; 1037 return cctx_new ();
730} 1038}
731 1039
732static void 1040static void
733cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx) 1041cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
734{ 1042{
1043 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1044 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1045 {
1046 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1047 cctx_first = first->next;
1048 --cctx_idle;
1049
1050 cctx_destroy (first);
1051 }
1052
735 ++cctx_idle; 1053 ++cctx_idle;
736 cctx->next = cctx_first; 1054 cctx->next = cctx_first;
737 cctx_first = cctx; 1055 cctx_first = cctx;
738} 1056}
739 1057
740/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */ 1058/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1059
1060static void
1061transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1062{
1063 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1064 {
1065 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1066 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1067
1068 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1069 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1070
1071 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1072 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1073
1074 if (
1075#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1076 expect_false (PL_parser)
1077#else
1078 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1079#endif
1080 )
1081 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1082 }
1083}
1084
1085/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
741static void NOINLINE 1086static void NOINLINE
742transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1087transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
743{ 1088{
744 dSTACKLEVEL; 1089 dSTACKLEVEL;
745 1090
746 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1091 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
747 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL) 1092 if (expect_false (!next))
1093 {
748 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL; 1094 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1095 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1096 }
749 else if (prev != next) 1097 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
750 { 1098 {
751 coro_cctx *prev__cctx; 1099 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
752 1100
1101 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1102 {
1103 /* create a new empty context */
1104 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1105 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1106 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1107 }
1108
1109 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1110 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1111
753 LOCK; 1112 LOCK;
754 1113
755 if (next->mainstack) 1114 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
756 { 1115 {
757 /* coroutine already started */ 1116 /* need to start coroutine */
758 SAVE (prev, flags); 1117 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
759 LOAD (next); 1118 /* first get rid of the old state */
1119 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1120 /* setup coroutine call */
1121 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
760 } 1122 }
761 else 1123 else
762 { 1124 {
763 /* need to start coroutine */ 1125 /* coroutine already started */
764 /* first get rid of the old state */ 1126 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
765 SAVE (prev, -1); 1127 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
766 /* setup coroutine call */
767 setup_coro (next);
768 /* need a stack */
769 next->cctx = 0;
770 } 1128 }
771 1129
772 if (!prev->cctx)
773 /* create a new empty context */
774 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
775
776 prev__cctx = prev->cctx; 1130 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
777 1131
778 /* possibly "free" the cctx */ 1132 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
779 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL) 1133 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
780 { 1134 {
1135 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1136 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1137
1138 prev->cctx = 0;
1139
1140 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1141 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1142 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1143 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1144
781 cctx_put (prev__cctx); 1145 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
782 prev->cctx = 0;
783 } 1146 }
784 1147
1148 ++next->usecount;
1149
785 if (!next->cctx) 1150 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
786 next->cctx = cctx_get (); 1151 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
787 1152
788 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx) 1153 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
789 { 1154 {
790 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env; 1155 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
791 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env; 1156 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
792 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx); 1157 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
793 } 1158 }
794 1159
795 free_coro_mortal (); 1160 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
796
797 UNLOCK; 1161 UNLOCK;
1162
1163 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1164 {
1165 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1166
1167 if (coro->throw)
1168 {
1169 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1170 coro->throw = 0;
1171 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1172 croak (0);
1173 }
1174 }
798 } 1175 }
799} 1176}
800 1177
801struct transfer_args 1178struct transfer_args
802{ 1179{
803 struct coro *prev, *next; 1180 struct coro *prev, *next;
804 int flags;
805}; 1181};
806 1182
807#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags) 1183#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1184#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
808 1185
1186/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1187
809static void 1188static int
810coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1189coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
811{ 1190{
812 if (coro->refcnt--) 1191 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
813 return; 1192 return 0;
1193
1194 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1195
1196 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1197 {
1198 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1199 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1200 LOCK;
1201 --coro_nready;
1202 UNLOCK;
1203 }
1204 else
1205 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
814 1206
815 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1207 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
816 { 1208 {
817 struct coro temp; 1209 struct coro temp;
818 1210
819 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1211 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
820 LOAD (coro); 1212 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
821 1213
822 coro_destroy_stacks (); 1214 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1215 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
823 1216
824 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1217 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
825 1218
1219 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1220
826 coro->mainstack = 0; 1221 coro->slot = 0;
827 } 1222 }
828 1223
829 cctx_free (coro->cctx); 1224 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
830 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1225 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
831 Safefree (coro); 1226
1227 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1228 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1229 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1230
1231 return 1;
832} 1232}
833 1233
834static int 1234static int
835coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1235coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
836{ 1236{
837 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1237 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
838 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1238 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
839 1239
1240 coro->hv = 0;
1241
1242 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1243 {
840 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1244 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1245 Safefree (coro);
1246 }
841 1247
842 return 0; 1248 return 0;
843} 1249}
844 1250
845static int 1251static int
852 return 0; 1258 return 0;
853} 1259}
854 1260
855static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 1261static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
856 0, 0, 0, 0, 1262 0, 0, 0, 0,
857 coro_state_clear, 1263 coro_state_free,
858 0, 1264 0,
859#ifdef MGf_DUP 1265#ifdef MGf_DUP
860 coro_state_dup, 1266 coro_state_dup,
861#else 1267#else
862# define MGf_DUP 0 1268# define MGf_DUP 0
863#endif 1269#endif
864}; 1270};
865 1271
866static struct coro *
867SvSTATE (SV *coro)
868{
869 HV *stash;
870 MAGIC *mg;
871
872 if (SvROK (coro))
873 coro = SvRV (coro);
874
875 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
876 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
877 {
878 /* very slow, but rare, check */
879 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
880 croak ("Coro::State object required");
881 }
882
883 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
884 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
885 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
886}
887
888static void 1272static void
889prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1273prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
890{ 1274{
891 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev); 1275 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
892 ta->next = SvSTATE (next); 1276 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
893 ta->flags = flags; 1277 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
894} 1278}
895 1279
896static void 1280static void
897api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1281api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
898{ 1282{
899 dTHX; 1283 dTHX;
900 struct transfer_args ta; 1284 struct transfer_args ta;
901 1285
902 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags); 1286 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
903 TRANSFER (ta); 1287 TRANSFER (ta);
904} 1288}
905 1289
906/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1290/** Coro ********************************************************************/
907 1291
908#define PRIO_MAX 3
909#define PRIO_HIGH 1
910#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
911#define PRIO_LOW -1
912#define PRIO_IDLE -3
913#define PRIO_MIN -4
914
915/* for Coro.pm */
916static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
917static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
918static int coro_nready;
919
920static void 1292static void
921coro_enq (SV *sv) 1293coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
922{ 1294{
923 int prio;
924
925 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
926 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
927
928 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
929
930 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1295 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
931 coro_nready++;
932} 1296}
933 1297
934static SV * 1298static SV *
935coro_deq (int min_prio) 1299coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
936{ 1300{
937 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1301 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
938 1302
939 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1303 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
940 if (min_prio < 0) 1304 if (min_prio < 0)
941 min_prio = 0; 1305 min_prio = 0;
942 1306
943 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1307 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
944 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1308 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
945 {
946 coro_nready--;
947 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1309 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
948 }
949 1310
950 return 0; 1311 return 0;
951} 1312}
952 1313
953static void 1314static int
954api_ready (SV *coro) 1315api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
955{ 1316{
956 dTHX; 1317 dTHX;
1318 struct coro *coro;
957 1319
958 if (SvROK (coro)) 1320 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
959 coro = SvRV (coro); 1321 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1322
1323 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1324
1325 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1326 return 0;
1327
1328 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
960 1329
961 LOCK; 1330 LOCK;
962 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1331 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1332 ++coro_nready;
963 UNLOCK; 1333 UNLOCK;
964}
965 1334
1335 return 1;
1336}
1337
966static void 1338static int
1339api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1340{
1341 dTHX;
1342 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1343}
1344
1345static void
967prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta) 1346prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
968{ 1347{
969 SV *current, *prev, *next; 1348 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
970
971 current = GvSV (coro_current);
972 1349
973 for (;;) 1350 for (;;)
974 { 1351 {
975 LOCK; 1352 LOCK;
976 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1353 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1354
1355 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1356 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1357 {
1358 dSP;
1359 UNLOCK;
1360
1361 ENTER;
1362 SAVETMPS;
1363
1364 PUSHMARK (SP);
1365 PUTBACK;
1366 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1367
1368 FREETMPS;
1369 LEAVE;
1370 continue;
1371 }
1372
1373 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1374
1375 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1376 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1377 {
1378 UNLOCK;
1379 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1380 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1381 continue;
1382 }
1383
1384 --coro_nready;
977 UNLOCK; 1385 UNLOCK;
978
979 if (next)
980 break; 1386 break;
981
982 {
983 dSP;
984
985 ENTER;
986 SAVETMPS;
987
988 PUSHMARK (SP);
989 PUTBACK;
990 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
991
992 FREETMPS;
993 LEAVE;
994 } 1387 }
995 }
996
997 prev = SvRV (current);
998 SvRV (current) = next;
999 1388
1000 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1389 /* free this only after the transfer */
1390 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1391 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1392 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1393 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1394 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1395 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1396
1001 LOCK; 1397 LOCK;
1002 free_coro_mortal (); 1398 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1399 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1003 UNLOCK; 1400 UNLOCK;
1004 coro_mortal = prev;
1005
1006 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1007 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1008 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
1009} 1401}
1010 1402
1011static void 1403static void
1012prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta) 1404prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1013{ 1405{
1014 LOCK; 1406 api_ready (coro_current);
1015 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
1016 UNLOCK;
1017
1018 prepare_schedule (ta); 1407 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1408}
1409
1410static int
1411prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1412{
1413 if (coro_nready)
1414 {
1415 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1416 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1417 api_ready (prev);
1418 return 1;
1419 }
1420 else
1421 return 0;
1019} 1422}
1020 1423
1021static void 1424static void
1022api_schedule (void) 1425api_schedule (void)
1023{ 1426{
1024 dTHX; 1427 dTHX;
1025 struct transfer_args ta; 1428 struct transfer_args ta;
1026 1429
1027 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1430 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1028 TRANSFER (ta); 1431 TRANSFER (ta);
1029} 1432}
1030 1433
1031static void 1434static int
1032api_cede (void) 1435api_cede (void)
1033{ 1436{
1034 dTHX; 1437 dTHX;
1035 struct transfer_args ta; 1438 struct transfer_args ta;
1036 1439
1037 prepare_cede (&ta); 1440 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1441
1442 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1443 {
1038 TRANSFER (ta); 1444 TRANSFER (ta);
1445 return 1;
1446 }
1447 else
1448 return 0;
1039} 1449}
1040 1450
1451static int
1452api_cede_notself (void)
1453{
1454 dTHX;
1455 struct transfer_args ta;
1456
1457 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1458 {
1459 TRANSFER (ta);
1460 return 1;
1461 }
1462 else
1463 return 0;
1464}
1465
1466static void
1467api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1468{
1469 dTHX;
1470 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1471
1472 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1473 {
1474 if (!coro->cctx)
1475 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1476 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1477 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1478
1479 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1480 }
1481 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1482 {
1483 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1484
1485 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1486 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1487 else
1488 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1489 }
1490}
1491
1041MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1492MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
1042 1493
1043PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1494PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1044 1495
1045BOOT: 1496BOOT:
1046{ 1497{
1047#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1498#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1048 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1499 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1049#endif 1500#endif
1050 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1501 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1051 1502
1503 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1504 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1505
1506 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1507 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1508 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1509
1510 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1511 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1512
1052 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1513 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
1053 1514
1054 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1515 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
1055 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1516 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
1056 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1517 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1518 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
1057 1519
1058 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1520 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1521 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1522
1523 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1524 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
1059 1525
1060 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1526 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1061 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1527 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1062 1528
1063 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1529 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1070 struct coro *coro; 1536 struct coro *coro;
1071 HV *hv; 1537 HV *hv;
1072 int i; 1538 int i;
1073 1539
1074 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1540 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1075 coro->args = newAV (); 1541 coro->args = newAV ();
1542 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1076 1543
1544 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1545 coro->next = coro_first;
1546 coro_first = coro;
1547
1077 hv = newHV (); 1548 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1078 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1549 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1079 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1550 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1080 1551
1552 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1081 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1553 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1082 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1554 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1083} 1555}
1084 OUTPUT: 1556 OUTPUT:
1085 RETVAL 1557 RETVAL
1086 1558
1559# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1560# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1561# stack offset
1087void 1562void
1088_set_stacklevel (...) 1563_set_stacklevel (...)
1089 ALIAS: 1564 ALIAS:
1090 Coro::State::transfer = 1 1565 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1091 Coro::schedule = 2 1566 Coro::schedule = 2
1092 Coro::cede = 3 1567 Coro::cede = 3
1093 Coro::Cont::yield = 4 1568 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1094 CODE: 1569 CODE:
1095{ 1570{
1096 struct transfer_args ta; 1571 struct transfer_args ta;
1097 1572
1098 switch (ix) 1573 switch (ix)
1099 { 1574 {
1100 case 0: 1575 case 0:
1101 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0))); 1576 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1102 ta.next = 0; 1577 ta.next = 0;
1103 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1104 break; 1578 break;
1105 1579
1106 case 1: 1580 case 1:
1107 if (items != 3) 1581 if (items != 2)
1108 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items); 1582 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1109 1583
1110 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2))); 1584 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1111 break; 1585 break;
1112 1586
1113 case 2: 1587 case 2:
1114 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1588 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1115 break; 1589 break;
1116 1590
1117 case 3: 1591 case 3:
1118 prepare_cede (&ta); 1592 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1119 break; 1593 break;
1120 1594
1121 case 4: 1595 case 4:
1122 { 1596 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1123 SV *yieldstack; 1597 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1124 SV *sv;
1125 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1126 1598
1127 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1128 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1129 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1130 0
1131 );
1132
1133 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1134 av_clear (defav);
1135 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1136 while (items--)
1137 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1138
1139 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1140 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1141 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1142 ta.flags = 0;
1143 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1144 }
1145 break; 1599 break;
1146
1147 } 1600 }
1148 1601
1602 BARRIER;
1149 TRANSFER (ta); 1603 TRANSFER (ta);
1150}
1151 1604
1152void 1605 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1153_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1606 XSRETURN_YES;
1607}
1608
1609bool
1610_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1154 CODE: 1611 CODE:
1155{ 1612 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1156 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1613 OUTPUT:
1157 1614 RETVAL
1158 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1159
1160 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1161 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1162}
1163 1615
1164void 1616void
1165_exit (code) 1617_exit (code)
1166 int code 1618 int code
1167 PROTOTYPE: $ 1619 PROTOTYPE: $
1168 CODE: 1620 CODE:
1169 _exit (code); 1621 _exit (code);
1170 1622
1171int 1623int
1624cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1625 CODE:
1626 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1627 if (new_stacksize)
1628 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1629 OUTPUT:
1630 RETVAL
1631
1632int
1172cctx_count () 1633cctx_count ()
1173 CODE: 1634 CODE:
1174 RETVAL = cctx_count; 1635 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1175 OUTPUT: 1636 OUTPUT:
1176 RETVAL 1637 RETVAL
1180 CODE: 1641 CODE:
1181 RETVAL = cctx_idle; 1642 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1182 OUTPUT: 1643 OUTPUT:
1183 RETVAL 1644 RETVAL
1184 1645
1646void
1647list ()
1648 PPCODE:
1649{
1650 struct coro *coro;
1651 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1652 if (coro->hv)
1653 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1654}
1655
1656void
1657call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1658 ALIAS:
1659 eval = 1
1660 CODE:
1661{
1662 if (coro->mainstack)
1663 {
1664 struct coro temp;
1665
1666 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1667 {
1668 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1669 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1670 }
1671
1672 {
1673 dSP;
1674 ENTER;
1675 SAVETMPS;
1676 PUSHMARK (SP);
1677 PUTBACK;
1678
1679 if (ix)
1680 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1681 else
1682 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1683
1684 SPAGAIN;
1685 FREETMPS;
1686 LEAVE;
1687 PUTBACK;
1688 }
1689
1690 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1691 {
1692 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1693 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1694 }
1695 }
1696}
1697
1698SV *
1699is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1700 PROTOTYPE: $
1701 ALIAS:
1702 is_ready = CF_READY
1703 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1704 is_new = CF_NEW
1705 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1706 CODE:
1707 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1708 OUTPUT:
1709 RETVAL
1710
1711void
1712api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1713
1714SV *
1715has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1716 PROTOTYPE: $
1717 CODE:
1718 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1719 OUTPUT:
1720 RETVAL
1721
1722int
1723is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1724 PROTOTYPE: $
1725 CODE:
1726 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1727 OUTPUT:
1728 RETVAL
1729
1730IV
1731rss (Coro::State coro)
1732 PROTOTYPE: $
1733 ALIAS:
1734 usecount = 1
1735 CODE:
1736 switch (ix)
1737 {
1738 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1739 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1740 }
1741 OUTPUT:
1742 RETVAL
1743
1744
1185MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1745MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1186 1746
1187BOOT: 1747BOOT:
1188{ 1748{
1189 int i; 1749 int i;
1190 1750
1751 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1752 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1753 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1754
1755 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1756 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1757
1191 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1758 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1192 1759
1193 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1760 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1194 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1761 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1195 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1762 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1196 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1763 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1197 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1764 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1198 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1765 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1199 1766
1200 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1201 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1202
1203 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1767 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1204 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1768 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1205 1769
1206 { 1770 {
1207 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1771 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1772 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1208 1773
1209 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1774 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1210 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1775 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1776 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1211 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1777 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1778 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1212 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1779 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1213 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1780 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1214 1781
1215 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1782 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1216 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1783 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1217 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1784 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1218 } 1785 }
1219} 1786}
1787
1788void
1789_set_current (SV *current)
1790 PROTOTYPE: $
1791 CODE:
1792 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1793 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1220 1794
1221int 1795int
1222prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0) 1796prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1223 ALIAS: 1797 ALIAS:
1224 nice = 1 1798 nice = 1
1227 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1801 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1228 1802
1229 if (items > 1) 1803 if (items > 1)
1230 { 1804 {
1231 if (ix) 1805 if (ix)
1232 newprio += coro->prio; 1806 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1233 1807
1234 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1808 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1235 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1809 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1236 1810
1237 coro->prio = newprio; 1811 coro->prio = newprio;
1238 } 1812 }
1239} 1813}
1814 OUTPUT:
1815 RETVAL
1240 1816
1241void 1817SV *
1242ready (SV *self) 1818ready (SV *self)
1243 PROTOTYPE: $ 1819 PROTOTYPE: $
1244 CODE: 1820 CODE:
1245 api_ready (self); 1821 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1822 OUTPUT:
1823 RETVAL
1246 1824
1247int 1825int
1248nready (...) 1826nready (...)
1249 PROTOTYPE: 1827 PROTOTYPE:
1250 CODE: 1828 CODE:
1251 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1829 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1252 OUTPUT: 1830 OUTPUT:
1253 RETVAL 1831 RETVAL
1254 1832
1833void
1834throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1835 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1836 CODE:
1837 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1838 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1839
1840# for async_pool speedup
1841void
1842_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1843 CODE:
1844{
1845 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1846 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1847 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1848 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1849 AV *invoke_av;
1850 int i, len;
1851
1852 if (!invoke)
1853 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1854
1855 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1856 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1857
1858 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1859 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1860
1861 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1862 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1863
1864 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1865
1866 if (len > 0)
1867 {
1868 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1869 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1870 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1871 }
1872
1873 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1874}
1875
1876void
1877_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1878 CODE:
1879{
1880 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1881
1882 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1883
1884 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1885 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1886
1887 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1888 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1889 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1890
1891 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1892 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1893 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1894
1895 coro->prio = 0;
1896
1897 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1898 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1899
1900 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1901}
1902
1903
1255MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1904MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1256 1905
1257SV * 1906SV *
1258_get_state () 1907_get_state ()
1259 CODE: 1908 CODE:
1260{ 1909{
1261 struct { 1910 struct io_state *data;
1262 int errorno;
1263 int laststype;
1264 int laststatval;
1265 Stat_t statcache;
1266 } data;
1267 1911
1912 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1913 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1914 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1915 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1916
1268 data.errorno = errno; 1917 data->errorno = errno;
1269 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1918 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1270 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1919 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1271 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1920 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1272
1273 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1274} 1921}
1275 OUTPUT: 1922 OUTPUT:
1276 RETVAL 1923 RETVAL
1277 1924
1278void 1925void
1279_set_state (char *data_) 1926_set_state (char *data_)
1280 PROTOTYPE: $ 1927 PROTOTYPE: $
1281 CODE: 1928 CODE:
1282{ 1929{
1283 struct { 1930 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1284 int errorno;
1285 int laststype;
1286 int laststatval;
1287 Stat_t statcache;
1288 } *data = (void *)data_;
1289 1931
1290 errno = data->errorno; 1932 errno = data->errorno;
1291 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1933 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1292 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1934 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1293 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1935 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1294} 1936}
1937

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