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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.53 by pcg, Sat Feb 14 12:39:41 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.200 by root, Sun Oct 7 15:08:23 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
5
1#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
4 9
5#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
6 11
7#if PATCHLEVEL < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15
16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
17# include <unistd.h>
18# include <sys/mman.h>
19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
20# ifdef MAP_ANON
21# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
22# else
23# undef HAVE_MMAP
24# endif
25# endif
26# include <limits.h>
27# ifndef PAGESIZE
28# define PAGESIZE pagesize
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30static long pagesize;
31# else
32# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
33# endif
34#else
35# define PAGESIZE 0
36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37#endif
38
39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
8# ifndef PL_ppaddr 56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
9# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
10# endif 58# endif
11# ifndef call_sv 59# ifndef call_sv
12# define call_sv perl_call_sv 60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
23# ifndef IS_PADCONST 71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
24# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
25# endif 73# endif
26#endif 74#endif
27 75
28#include "libcoro/coro.c" 76/* 5.8.7 */
29 77#ifndef SvRV_set
30#include <signal.h> 78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
31
32#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
33# include <unistd.h>
34# include <sys/mman.h>
35# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
36# ifdef MAP_ANON
37# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
38# else
39# undef HAVE_MMAP
40# endif
41# endif 79#endif
42#endif
43 80
44#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 81/* 5.8.8 */
45#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
46 88
47/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
48 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
49 * and should be unique. */ 91#endif
92
93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95#endif
96
97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
101
102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
50#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
51 106
52#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
53 108
54#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113#else
114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
55 123
56#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
57 125
126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
128# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
129# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
130#else
131# define LOCK (void)0
132# define UNLOCK (void)0
133#endif
134
135#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
136
137/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
138struct io_state
139{
140 int errorno;
141 I32 laststype;
142 int laststatval;
143 Stat_t statcache;
144};
145
146static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
58static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 147static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
148static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
149static JMPENV *main_top_env;
150static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
151static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
59 152
60/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 153static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
154static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
155
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157static SV *sv_diehook;
158static SV *sv_warnhook;
159
160/* async_pool helper stuff */
161static SV *sv_pool_rss;
162static SV *sv_pool_size;
163static AV *av_async_pool;
164
165static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
166static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
167
168enum {
169 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
170 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
171 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
172 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
173 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
174 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
175};
176
177/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
178typedef struct coro_cctx {
179 struct coro_cctx *next;
180
181 /* the stack */
182 void *sptr;
183 size_t ssize;
184
185 /* cpu state */
186 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
187 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
188 JMPENV *top_env;
189 coro_context cctx;
190
191#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
192 int valgrind_id;
193#endif
194 unsigned char flags;
195} coro_cctx;
196
197enum {
198 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
199 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
200 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
201 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
202};
203
204/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
61typedef struct { 205typedef struct {
62 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 206 SV *defsv;
63 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 207 AV *defav;
64 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 208 SV *errsv;
209 SV *irsgv;
210#define VAR(name,type) type name;
211# include "state.h"
212#undef VAR
213} perl_slots;
65 214
66 coro_context cctx; 215#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
67 216
68 void *sptr; 217/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
69 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
70} coro_stack;
71
72struct coro { 218struct coro {
73 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 219 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
74 JMPENV start_env; 220 coro_cctx *cctx;
75 221
76 /* the optional C context */ 222 /* process data */
77 coro_stack *stack;
78 void *cursp;
79 int gencnt;
80
81 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
82 AV *defav;
83 SV *defsv;
84 SV *errsv;
85
86 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
87 U8 dowarn;
88 I32 in_eval;
89
90 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
91 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
92 AV *curstack;
93 AV *mainstack; 223 AV *mainstack;
94 SV **stack_sp; 224 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
95 OP *op;
96 SV **curpad;
97 AV *comppad;
98 SV **stack_base;
99 SV **stack_max;
100 SV **tmps_stack;
101 I32 tmps_floor;
102 I32 tmps_ix;
103 I32 tmps_max;
104 I32 *markstack;
105 I32 *markstack_ptr;
106 I32 *markstack_max;
107 I32 *scopestack;
108 I32 scopestack_ix;
109 I32 scopestack_max;
110 ANY *savestack;
111 I32 savestack_ix;
112 I32 savestack_max;
113 OP **retstack;
114 I32 retstack_ix;
115 I32 retstack_max;
116 COP *curcop;
117 JMPENV *top_env;
118 225
119 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 226 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
120 AV *args; 227 AV *args;
228 int refcnt;
229 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
230
231 /* statistics */
232 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
233
234 /* coro process data */
235 int prio;
236 SV *throw;
237
238 /* async_pool */
239 SV *saved_deffh;
240
241 /* linked list */
242 struct coro *next, *prev;
243 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
121}; 244};
122 245
123typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 246typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
124typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 247typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
125 248
126static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 249/** Coro ********************************************************************/
127static HV *coro_state_stash;
128static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
129static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
130static HV *padlist_cache;
131static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
132 250
133/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 251#define PRIO_MAX 3
134STATIC AV * 252#define PRIO_HIGH 1
135clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 253#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
254#define PRIO_LOW -1
255#define PRIO_IDLE -3
256#define PRIO_MIN -4
257
258/* for Coro.pm */
259static SV *coro_current;
260static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
261static int coro_nready;
262static struct coro *coro_first;
263
264/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
265
266static SV *
267coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
136{ 268{
137 AV *av; 269#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
138 I32 ix; 270 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
139 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE); 271 get_sv (name, create);
140 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE); 272#endif
141 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name); 273 return get_sv (name, create);
142 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad); 274}
143 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name); 275
144 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad); 276static AV *
277coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
278{
279#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
280 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
281 get_av (name, create);
282#endif
283 return get_av (name, create);
284}
285
286static HV *
287coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
288{
289#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
290 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
291 get_hv (name, create);
292#endif
293 return get_hv (name, create);
294}
295
296static AV *
297coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
298{
299 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
145 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 300 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
146 SV **npad;
147
148 newpad_name = newAV ();
149 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
150 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
151
152 newpad = newAV ();
153 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
154 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
155 301
156 newpadlist = newAV (); 302 newpadlist = newAV ();
157 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 303 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
158 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 304#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
305 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
306#else
307 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
308#endif
309 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
310 --AvFILLp (padlist);
311
312 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
159 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 313 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
160
161 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
162 av_extend (av, 0);
163 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
164 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
165
166 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
167 {
168 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
169 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
170 {
171 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
172 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
173 { /* lexical from outside? */
174 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
175 }
176 else
177 { /* our own lexical */
178 SV *sv;
179 if (*name == '&')
180 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
181 else if (*name == '@')
182 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
183 else if (*name == '%')
184 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
185 else
186 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
187#ifdef SvPADBUSY
188 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
189#endif
190 SvPADMY_on (sv);
191 npad[ix] = sv;
192 }
193 }
194 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
195 {
196 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
197 }
198 else
199 {
200 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
201 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
202 npad[ix] = sv;
203 }
204 }
205
206#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
207 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
208
209 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
210 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
211 if (namesv
212 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
213 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
214 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
215 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
216 {
217 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
218 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
219 CvCLONE_on(kid);
220 SvPADMY_on(kid);
221 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
222 }
223 }
224#endif
225 314
226 return newpadlist; 315 return newpadlist;
227} 316}
228 317
229STATIC void 318static void
230free_padlist (AV *padlist) 319free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
231{ 320{
232 /* may be during global destruction */ 321 /* may be during global destruction */
233 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 322 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
234 { 323 {
235 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 324 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
248 337
249 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist); 338 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
250 } 339 }
251} 340}
252 341
253STATIC int 342static int
254coro_cv_free (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 343coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
255{ 344{
256 AV *padlist; 345 AV *padlist;
257 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 346 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
258 347
259 /* casting is fun. */ 348 /* casting is fun. */
260 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 349 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
261 free_padlist (padlist); 350 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
351
352 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
353
354 return 0;
262} 355}
263 356
264#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 357#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
265 358
266static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 359static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
267 360
361#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
362 SvMAGIC (cv) \
363 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
364 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
365 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
366 : 0
367
368static struct coro *
369SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
370{
371 HV *stash;
372 MAGIC *mg;
373
374 if (SvROK (coro))
375 coro = SvRV (coro);
376
377 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
378 croak ("Coro::State object required");
379
380 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
381 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
382 {
383 /* very slow, but rare, check */
384 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
385 croak ("Coro::State object required");
386 }
387
388 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
389 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
390}
391
392#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
393
268/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 394/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
269STATIC void 395static void
270get_padlist (CV *cv) 396get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
271{ 397{
272 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 398 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
399 AV *av;
273 400
274 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 401 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
275 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 402 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
276 else 403 else
404 {
405#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
406 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
407 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
408 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
409 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
410 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
411#else
277 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv)); 412 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
413#endif
414 }
278} 415}
279 416
280STATIC void 417static void
281put_padlist (CV *cv) 418put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
282{ 419{
283 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 420 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
421 AV *av;
284 422
285 if (!mg) 423 if (expect_false (!mg))
286 { 424 {
287 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 425 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
288 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 426 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
289 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 427 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
290 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 428 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
291 } 429 }
292 430
293 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 431 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
294}
295 432
296#define SB do { 433 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
297#define SE } while (0) 434 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
298 435
299#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 436 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
300#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 437}
301 438
302#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 439/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
303 440
304static void 441static void
305load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 442load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
306{ 443{
307 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 444 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
308 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 445 c->slot = 0;
309 446
310 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
311 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
312 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 447 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
313 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
314 PL_op = c->op;
315 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
316 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
317 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
318 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
319 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
320 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
321 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
322 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
323 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
324 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
325 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
326 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
327 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
328 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
329 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
330 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
331 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
332 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
333 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
334 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
335 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
336 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
337 448
338 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 449 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
339 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 450 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
340 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 451 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
452 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
453
454 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
455 # include "state.h"
456 #undef VAR
341 457
342 { 458 {
343 dSP; 459 dSP;
460
344 CV *cv; 461 CV *cv;
345 462
346 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 463 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
347 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 464 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
348 { 465 {
349 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
350
351 if (padlist)
352 {
353 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 466 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
354 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 467 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
355#ifdef USE_THREADS 468 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
356 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
357#endif
358 }
359
360 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
361 } 469 }
362 470
363 PUTBACK; 471 PUTBACK;
364 } 472 }
365} 473}
366 474
367static void 475static void
368save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 476save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
369{ 477{
370 { 478 {
371 dSP; 479 dSP;
372 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 480 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
373 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 481 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
376 /* 484 /*
377 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 485 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
378 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 486 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
379 */ 487 */
380 488
381 PUSHs (Nullsv); 489 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
382 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 490 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
383 for (;;) 491 for (;;)
384 { 492 {
385 while (cxix >= 0) 493 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
386 { 494 {
387 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 495 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
388 496
389 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 497 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
390 { 498 {
391 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 499 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
500
392 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 501 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
393 { 502 {
394#ifdef USE_THREADS
395 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
396 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
397 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
398#endif
399 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 503 EXTEND (SP, 3);
400
401 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
402 {
403 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
404 PUSHs (Nullsv);
405 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
406 }
407
408 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 504 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
505 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
409 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 506 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
410 507
411 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 508 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
509 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
412 } 510 }
413 } 511 }
414#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
415 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
416 {
417 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
418 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
419 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
420 }
421#endif
422 } 512 }
423 513
424 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 514 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
425 break; 515 break;
426 516
427 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 517 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
428 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 518 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
429 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 519 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
430 } 520 }
431 521
432 PUTBACK; 522 PUTBACK;
433 } 523 }
434 524
435 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 525 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
436 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 526 {
437 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 527 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
528 int i;
529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
532 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
533 CXINC;
438 534
439 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 535 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
440 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 536 }
441 537
442 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
443 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
444 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 538 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
445 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 539
446 c->op = PL_op; 540 {
447 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 541 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
448 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 542
449 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 543 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
450 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 544 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
451 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 545 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
452 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 546 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
453 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 547
454 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 548 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
455 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 549 # include "state.h"
456 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 550 #undef VAR
457 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; 551 }
458 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
459 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
460 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
461 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
462 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
463 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
464 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
465 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
466 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
467 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
468 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
469} 552}
470 553
471/* 554/*
472 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 555 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
473 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 556 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
474 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 557 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
475 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 558 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
476 */ 559 */
477STATIC void 560#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
561# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
562#else
563static void
478coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 564coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
479{ 565{
480 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 566 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
481 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 567 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
482 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 568 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
483 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 569 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
484 570
485 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 571 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
486 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 572 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
487 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 573 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
488 574
489 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 575 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
490 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 576 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
491 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 577 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
492 PL_tmps_max = 96; 578 PL_tmps_max = 32;
493 579
494 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 580 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
495 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 581 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
496 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 582 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
497 583
498#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 584#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
499 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 585 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
500#endif 586#endif
501 587
502 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 588 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
503 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
504 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 590 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
505 591
506 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 592 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
507 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 593 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
508 PL_savestack_max = 96; 594 PL_savestack_max = 24;
509 595
596#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
510 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 597 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
511 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 598 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
512 PL_retstack_max = 8; 599 PL_retstack_max = 4;
600#endif
513} 601}
602#endif
514 603
515/* 604/*
516 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 605 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
517 */ 606 */
518STATIC void 607static void
519destroy_stacks(pTHX) 608coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
520{ 609{
521 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
522 {
523 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
524 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
525
526 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
527 FREETMPS;
528 }
529
530 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 610 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
531 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 611 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
532 612
533 while (PL_curstackinfo) 613 while (PL_curstackinfo)
534 { 614 {
535 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 615 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
536 616
537 {
538 dSP;
539 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
540 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
541 }
542
543 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 617 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
544 {
545 dounwind(-1);
546 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 618 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
547 }
548 619
549 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 620 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
550 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
551 PL_curstackinfo = p; 622 PL_curstackinfo = p;
552 } 623 }
553 624
554 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 625 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
555 Safefree(PL_markstack); 626 Safefree (PL_markstack);
556 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 627 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
557 Safefree(PL_savestack); 628 Safefree (PL_savestack);
629#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
558 Safefree(PL_retstack); 630 Safefree (PL_retstack);
559}
560
561static void
562allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
563{
564 coro_stack *stack;
565
566 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
567
568 stack->refcnt = 1;
569 stack->usecnt = 1;
570 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
571 if (alloc)
572 {
573#if HAVE_MMAP
574 stack->ssize = 16384 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
575 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
576 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
577#endif 631#endif
632}
633
634static size_t
635coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
636{
637 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
638
639 if (coro->mainstack)
640 {
641 perl_slots tmp_slot;
642 perl_slots *slot;
643
644 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
578 { 645 {
579 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */ 646 slot = &tmp_slot;
580 stack->ssize = - (8192 * sizeof (long)); 647
581 New (0, stack->sptr, 8192, long); 648 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
649 # include "state.h"
650 #undef VAR
582 } 651 }
583 }
584 else
585 stack->sptr = 0;
586
587 ctx->stack = stack;
588}
589
590static void
591deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
592{
593 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
594
595 ctx->stack = 0;
596
597 if (stack)
598 {
599 if (!--stack->refcnt)
600 {
601#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
602 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
603 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
604 else 652 else
605#endif 653 slot = coro->slot;
606 Safefree (stack->sptr);
607 654
608 Safefree (stack); 655 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
609 } 656 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
610 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt) 657 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
611 --stack->usecnt; 658 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
612 } 659 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
613} 660 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
614 662
663#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
664 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
665#endif
666 }
667
668 return rss;
669}
670
671/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
672
615static void 673static void
616setup_coro (void *arg) 674coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
617{ 675{
618 /* 676 /*
619 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 677 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
620 */ 678 */
679 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
680
681 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
682 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
683 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
684 PL_comppad = 0;
685 PL_curpm = 0;
686 PL_curpad = 0;
687 PL_localizing = 0;
688 PL_dirty = 0;
689 PL_restartop = 0;
690 SvREFCNT_inc (PL_diehook ); hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
691 SvREFCNT_inc (PL_warnhook); hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
692
693 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
694 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
695 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
696 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
697 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
698 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
699
700 {
701 dSP;
702 LOGOP myop;
703
704 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
705 myop.op_next = Nullop;
706 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
707
708 PUSHMARK (SP);
709 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
710 PUTBACK;
711 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
712 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
713 SPAGAIN;
714 }
715
716 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
717}
718
719static void
720coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
721{
722 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
723 {
724 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
725 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
726 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
727
728 /* free all temporaries */
729 FREETMPS;
730 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
731
732 /* unwind all extra stacks */
733 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
734
735 /* unwind main stack */
736 dounwind (-1);
737 }
738
739 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
740 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
741 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
742 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
743 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
745
746 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
748
749 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
750 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
751
752 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
753}
754
755static void
756free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
757{
758 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
759 {
760 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
761 coro_mortal = 0;
762 }
763}
764
765static int
766runops_trace (pTHX)
767{
768 COP *oldcop = 0;
769 int oldcxix = -2;
770 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
771 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
772
773 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
774 {
775 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
776
777 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
778 {
779 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
780 {
781 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
782 SV **bot, **top;
783 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
784 SV **cb;
785 dSP;
786
787 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
788 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
789 if (isGV (gv))
790 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
791
792 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
793 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
794 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
795 : bot;
796
797 av_extend (av, top - bot);
798 while (bot < top)
799 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
800
801 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
802 ENTER;
803 SAVETMPS;
804 EXTEND (SP, 3);
805 PUSHMARK (SP);
806 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
807 PUSHs (fullname);
808 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
809 PUTBACK;
810 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
811 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
812 SPAGAIN;
813 FREETMPS;
814 LEAVE;
815 PL_runops = runops_trace;
816 }
817
818 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
819 {
820 oldcop = PL_curcop;
821
822 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
823 {
824 SV **cb;
825
826 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
827 {
828 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
829
830 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
831 {
832 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
833 dSP;
834 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
835 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
836
837 if (isGV (gv))
838 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
839
840 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
841 ENTER;
842 SAVETMPS;
843 EXTEND (SP, 3);
844 PUSHMARK (SP);
845 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
846 PUSHs (fullname);
847 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
848 PUTBACK;
849 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
850 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
851 SPAGAIN;
852 FREETMPS;
853 LEAVE;
854 PL_runops = runops_trace;
855 }
856
857 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
858 }
859
860 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
861 {
862 dSP;
863
864 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
865 ENTER;
866 SAVETMPS;
867 EXTEND (SP, 3);
868 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
869 PUSHMARK (SP);
870 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
871 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
872 PUTBACK;
873 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
874 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
875 SPAGAIN;
876 FREETMPS;
877 LEAVE;
878 PL_runops = runops_trace;
879 }
880 }
881 }
882 }
883 }
884
885 TAINT_NOT;
886 return 0;
887}
888
889/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
890/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
891/* during execution of a perl program */
892static void NOINLINE
893prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
894{
621 dSP; 895 dSP;
622 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 896 LOGOP myop;
623 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
624 897
625 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 898 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
626 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
627 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
628 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
629 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
630 899
900 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
901 PL_runops = runops_trace;
902
903 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
904 myop.op_next = PL_op;
905 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
906
907 PUSHMARK (SP);
908 EXTEND (SP, 2);
909 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
910 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
911 PUTBACK;
912 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
913 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
631 SPAGAIN; 914 SPAGAIN;
915}
632 916
633 if (ctx->stack) 917/*
634 { 918 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
635 ctx->cursp = 0; 919 */
920static void
921coro_run (void *arg)
922{
923 dTHX;
636 924
637 PUSHMARK(SP); 925 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
638 PUTBACK; 926 UNLOCK;
639 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
640 927
641 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 928 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
642 croak (NULL); 929 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
643 else 930
644 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 931 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
932 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
933
934 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
935 PL_restartop = PL_op;
936 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
937
938 /*
939 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
940 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
941 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
942 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
943 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
944 */
945 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
946 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
947}
948
949static coro_cctx *
950cctx_new ()
951{
952 coro_cctx *cctx;
953 void *stack_start;
954 size_t stack_size;
955
956 ++cctx_count;
957
958 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
959
960#if HAVE_MMAP
961
962 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
963 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
964 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
965
966 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
967 {
968# if CORO_STACKGUARD
969 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
970# endif
971 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
972 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
973 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
645 } 974 }
646 else 975 else
647 { 976#endif
648 UNOP myop;
649
650 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
651
652 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
653 myop.op_next = Nullop;
654 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
655
656 PUSHMARK(SP);
657 XPUSHs (sub_init);
658 /*
659 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
660 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
661 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
662 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
663 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
664 */
665 PUTBACK;
666 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
667 SPAGAIN;
668
669 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
670 } 977 {
671} 978 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
979 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
672 980
673static void 981 if (!cctx->sptr)
674continue_coro (void *arg) 982 {
675{ 983 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
676 /* 984 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
677 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 985 }
678 */
679 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
680 JMPENV coro_start_env;
681 986
682 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 987 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
988 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
989 }
683 990
684 ctx->cursp = 0; 991 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
685 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 992 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
686 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
687 993
688 abort (); 994 return cctx;
689} 995}
690 996
691STATIC void 997static void
998cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
999{
1000 if (!cctx)
1001 return;
1002
1003 --cctx_count;
1004
1005#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1006 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1007#endif
1008
1009#if HAVE_MMAP
1010 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1011 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1012 else
1013#endif
1014 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1015
1016 Safefree (cctx);
1017}
1018
1019/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1020#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1021
1022static coro_cctx *
1023cctx_get (pTHX)
1024{
1025 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1026 {
1027 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1028 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1029 --cctx_idle;
1030
1031 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1032 return cctx;
1033
1034 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1035 }
1036
1037 return cctx_new ();
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1042{
1043 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1044 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1045 {
1046 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1047 cctx_first = first->next;
1048 --cctx_idle;
1049
1050 cctx_destroy (first);
1051 }
1052
1053 ++cctx_idle;
1054 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1055 cctx_first = cctx;
1056}
1057
1058/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1059
1060static void
1061transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1062{
1063 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1064 {
1065 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1066 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1067
1068 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1069 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1070
1071 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1072 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1073
1074 if (
1075#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1076 expect_false (PL_parser)
1077#else
1078 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1079#endif
1080 )
1081 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1082 }
1083}
1084
1085/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1086static void NOINLINE
692transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1087transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
693{ 1088{
694 dSTACKLEVEL; 1089 dSTACKLEVEL;
695 static struct coro *xnext;
696 1090
697 if (prev != next) 1091 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1092 if (expect_false (!next))
1093 {
1094 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1095 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
698 { 1096 }
699 xnext = next; 1097 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1098 {
1099 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
700 1100
701 if (next->mainstack) 1101 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
702 { 1102 {
703 SAVE (prev, flags); 1103 /* create a new empty context */
704 LOAD (next); 1104 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
705 1105 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
706 /* mark this state as in-use */ 1106 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
707 next->mainstack = 0;
708 next->tmps_ix = -2;
709
710 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
711 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
712 {
713 if (!prev->stack)
714 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
715 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
716 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
717 {
718 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
719 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
720 }
721
722 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
723 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
724 {
725 deallocate_stack (next);
726 allocate_stack (next, 1);
727 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
728 continue_coro, (void *)next,
729 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
730 }
731
732 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
733 /* don't add any code here */
734 }
735
736 } 1107 }
737 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1108
738 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1109 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1110 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1111
1112 LOCK;
1113
1114 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1115 {
1116 /* need to start coroutine */
1117 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1118 /* first get rid of the old state */
1119 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1120 /* setup coroutine call */
1121 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1122 }
739 else 1123 else
740 { 1124 {
741 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1125 /* coroutine already started */
1126 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1127 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1128 }
742 1129
743 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1130 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1131
1132 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1133 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1134 {
1135 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1136 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1137
1138 prev->cctx = 0;
1139
1140 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1141 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1142 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1143 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1144
1145 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1146 }
1147
1148 ++next->usecount;
1149
1150 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1151 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1152
1153 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1154 {
1155 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1156 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1157 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1158 }
1159
1160 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1161 UNLOCK;
1162
1163 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1164 {
1165 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1166
1167 if (coro->throw)
744 { 1168 {
745 if (!prev->stack) 1169 SV *exception = coro->throw;
746 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1170 coro->throw = 0;
747 1171 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
748 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK) 1172 croak (0);
749 {
750 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
751
752 setup_coro (next);
753
754 prev->stack->refcnt++;
755 prev->stack->usecnt++;
756 next->stack = prev->stack;
757 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
758 }
759 else
760 {
761 assert (!next->stack);
762 allocate_stack (next, 1);
763 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
764 setup_coro, (void *)next,
765 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
766 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
767 /* don't add any code here */
768 }
769 } 1173 }
770 else
771 setup_coro (next);
772 } 1174 }
773
774 /*
775 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
776 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why I use a global
777 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
778 */
779 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
780 }
781
782 if (coro_mortal)
783 { 1175 }
784 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1176}
785 coro_mortal = 0; 1177
1178struct transfer_args
1179{
1180 struct coro *prev, *next;
1181};
1182
1183#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1184#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1185
1186/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1187
1188static int
1189coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1190{
1191 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1192 return 0;
1193
1194 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1195
1196 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
786 } 1197 {
787} 1198 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1199 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1200 LOCK;
1201 --coro_nready;
1202 UNLOCK;
1203 }
1204 else
1205 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
788 1206
789#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1207 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
790 do { \ 1208 {
791 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 1209 struct coro temp;
792 sv = SvRV (sv); \
793 \
794 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
795 { \
796 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
797 \
798 if (!he) \
799 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
800 \
801 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
802 } \
803 \
804 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
805 if (!SvOBJECT(sv) || SvSTASH(sv) != coro_state_stash) \
806 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
807 \
808 } while(0)
809 1210
810#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv) 1211 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1212 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
811 1213
1214 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1215 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1216
1217 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1218
1219 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1220
1221 coro->slot = 0;
1222 }
1223
1224 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1225 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1226
1227 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1228 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1229 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1230
1231 return 1;
1232}
1233
812static void 1234static int
1235coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1236{
1237 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1238 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1239
1240 coro->hv = 0;
1241
1242 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1243 {
1244 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1245 Safefree (coro);
1246 }
1247
1248 return 0;
1249}
1250
1251static int
1252coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1253{
1254 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1255
1256 ++coro->refcnt;
1257
1258 return 0;
1259}
1260
1261static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1262 0, 0, 0, 0,
1263 coro_state_free,
1264 0,
1265#ifdef MGf_DUP
1266 coro_state_dup,
1267#else
1268# define MGf_DUP 0
1269#endif
1270};
1271
1272static void
1273prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1274{
1275 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1276 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1277 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1278}
1279
1280static void
813api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1281api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
814{ 1282{
815 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1283 dTHX;
816 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1284 struct transfer_args ta;
817 1285
818 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags); 1286 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1287 TRANSFER (ta);
819} 1288}
820 1289
821/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1290/** Coro ********************************************************************/
822 1291
823#define PRIO_MAX 3
824#define PRIO_HIGH 1
825#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
826#define PRIO_LOW -1
827#define PRIO_IDLE -3
828#define PRIO_MIN -4
829
830/* for Coro.pm */
831static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
832static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
833static int coro_nready;
834
835static void 1292static void
836coro_enq (SV *sv) 1293coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
837{ 1294{
838 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
839 {
840 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
841 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
842
843 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
844 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
845 : prio;
846
847 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1295 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
848 coro_nready++;
849
850 return;
851 }
852
853 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
854} 1296}
855 1297
856static SV * 1298static SV *
857coro_deq (int min_prio) 1299coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
858{ 1300{
859 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1301 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
860 1302
861 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1303 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
862 if (min_prio < 0) 1304 if (min_prio < 0)
863 min_prio = 0; 1305 min_prio = 0;
864 1306
865 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1307 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
866 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1308 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
867 {
868 coro_nready--;
869 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1309 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
870 }
871 1310
872 return 0; 1311 return 0;
873} 1312}
874 1313
875static void 1314static int
876api_ready (SV *coro) 1315api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
877{ 1316{
1317 dTHX;
1318 struct coro *coro;
1319
878 if (SvROK (coro)) 1320 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
879 coro = SvRV (coro); 1321 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
880 1322
1323 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1324
1325 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1326 return 0;
1327
1328 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1329
1330 LOCK;
881 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1331 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1332 ++coro_nready;
1333 UNLOCK;
1334
1335 return 1;
1336}
1337
1338static int
1339api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1340{
1341 dTHX;
1342 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1343}
1344
1345static void
1346prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1347{
1348 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1349
1350 for (;;)
1351 {
1352 LOCK;
1353 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1354
1355 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1356 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1357 {
1358 dSP;
1359 UNLOCK;
1360
1361 ENTER;
1362 SAVETMPS;
1363
1364 PUSHMARK (SP);
1365 PUTBACK;
1366 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1367
1368 FREETMPS;
1369 LEAVE;
1370 continue;
1371 }
1372
1373 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1374
1375 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1376 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1377 {
1378 UNLOCK;
1379 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1380 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1381 continue;
1382 }
1383
1384 --coro_nready;
1385 UNLOCK;
1386 break;
1387 }
1388
1389 /* free this only after the transfer */
1390 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1391 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1392 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1393 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1394 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1395 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1396
1397 LOCK;
1398 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1399 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1400 UNLOCK;
1401}
1402
1403static void
1404prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1405{
1406 api_ready (coro_current);
1407 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1408}
1409
1410static int
1411prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1412{
1413 if (coro_nready)
1414 {
1415 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1416 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1417 api_ready (prev);
1418 return 1;
1419 }
1420 else
1421 return 0;
882} 1422}
883 1423
884static void 1424static void
885api_schedule (void) 1425api_schedule (void)
886{ 1426{
887 SV *prev, *next; 1427 dTHX;
1428 struct transfer_args ta;
888 1429
889 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)); 1430 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
890 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1431 TRANSFER (ta);
891
892 if (!next)
893 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
894
895 /* free this only after the transfer */
896 coro_mortal = prev;
897 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
898
899 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
900
901 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
902
903 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
904 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
905} 1432}
906 1433
907static void 1434static int
908api_cede (void) 1435api_cede (void)
909{ 1436{
910 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1437 dTHX;
1438 struct transfer_args ta;
911 1439
912 api_schedule (); 1440 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
913}
914 1441
1442 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1443 {
1444 TRANSFER (ta);
1445 return 1;
1446 }
1447 else
1448 return 0;
1449}
1450
1451static int
1452api_cede_notself (void)
1453{
1454 dTHX;
1455 struct transfer_args ta;
1456
1457 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1458 {
1459 TRANSFER (ta);
1460 return 1;
1461 }
1462 else
1463 return 0;
1464}
1465
1466static void
1467api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1468{
1469 dTHX;
1470 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1471
1472 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1473 {
1474 if (!coro->cctx)
1475 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1476 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1477 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1478
1479 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1480 }
1481 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1482 {
1483 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1484
1485 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1486 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1487 else
1488 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1489 }
1490}
1491
915MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1492MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
916 1493
917PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1494PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
918 1495
919BOOT: 1496BOOT:
920{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1497{
921 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1498#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
922 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1499 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1500#endif
1501 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1502
1503 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1504 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1505
1506 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1507 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1508 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1509
1510 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1511 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1512
923 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1513 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
924 1514
925 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1515 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
926 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1516 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
927 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1517 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
928 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1518 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
929
930 if (!padlist_cache)
931 padlist_cache = newHV ();
932 1519
933 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1520 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1521 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1522
1523 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1524 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
934 1525
935 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1526 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
936 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1527 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
937}
938 1528
939Coro::State 1529 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
940_newprocess(args) 1530}
941 SV * args 1531
942 PROTOTYPE: $ 1532SV *
1533new (char *klass, ...)
943 CODE: 1534 CODE:
944 Coro__State coro; 1535{
1536 struct coro *coro;
1537 HV *hv;
1538 int i;
945 1539
946 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
947 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
948
949 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1540 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1541 coro->args = newAV ();
1542 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
950 1543
951 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1544 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
952 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1545 coro->next = coro_first;
953 coro->stack = 0; 1546 coro_first = coro;
954 1547
955 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1548 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
956 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1549 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
957 //Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV); 1550 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
958 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
959 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
960 1551
961 RETVAL = coro; 1552 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1553 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1554 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1555}
962 OUTPUT: 1556 OUTPUT:
963 RETVAL 1557 RETVAL
964 1558
1559# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1560# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1561# stack offset
965void 1562void
966transfer(prev, next, flags) 1563_set_stacklevel (...)
967 SV *prev 1564 ALIAS:
968 SV *next 1565 Coro::State::transfer = 1
969 int flags 1566 Coro::schedule = 2
970 PROTOTYPE: @ 1567 Coro::cede = 3
1568 Coro::cede_notself = 4
971 CODE: 1569 CODE:
972 PUTBACK; 1570{
973 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1571 struct transfer_args ta;
974 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1572
975 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1573 switch (ix)
976 SPAGAIN; 1574 {
1575 case 0:
1576 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1577 ta.next = 0;
1578 break;
1579
1580 case 1:
1581 if (items != 2)
1582 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1583
1584 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1585 break;
1586
1587 case 2:
1588 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1589 break;
1590
1591 case 3:
1592 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1593 break;
1594
1595 case 4:
1596 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1597 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1598
1599 break;
1600 }
1601
1602 BARRIER;
1603 TRANSFER (ta);
1604
1605 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1606 XSRETURN_YES;
1607}
1608
1609bool
1610_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1611 CODE:
1612 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1613 OUTPUT:
1614 RETVAL
977 1615
978void 1616void
979DESTROY(coro)
980 Coro::State coro
981 CODE:
982
983 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
984 {
985 struct coro temp;
986
987 PUTBACK;
988 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
989 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
990 SPAGAIN;
991
992 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
993
994 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
995 SPAGAIN;
996
997 coro->mainstack = 0;
998 }
999
1000 deallocate_stack (coro);
1001 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1002 Safefree (coro);
1003
1004void
1005_exit(code) 1617_exit (code)
1006 int code 1618 int code
1007 PROTOTYPE: $ 1619 PROTOTYPE: $
1008 CODE: 1620 CODE:
1009 _exit (code); 1621 _exit (code);
1010 1622
1011MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1623int
1624cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1625 CODE:
1626 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1627 if (new_stacksize)
1628 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1629 OUTPUT:
1630 RETVAL
1012 1631
1013# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1632int
1633cctx_count ()
1634 CODE:
1635 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1636 OUTPUT:
1637 RETVAL
1638
1639int
1640cctx_idle ()
1641 CODE:
1642 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1643 OUTPUT:
1644 RETVAL
1014 1645
1015void 1646void
1016yield(...) 1647list ()
1017 PROTOTYPE: @ 1648 PPCODE:
1649{
1650 struct coro *coro;
1651 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1652 if (coro->hv)
1653 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1654}
1655
1656void
1657call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1658 ALIAS:
1659 eval = 1
1660 CODE:
1661{
1662 if (coro->mainstack)
1663 {
1664 struct coro temp;
1665
1666 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1667 {
1668 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1669 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1670 }
1671
1672 {
1673 dSP;
1674 ENTER;
1675 SAVETMPS;
1676 PUSHMARK (SP);
1677 PUTBACK;
1678
1679 if (ix)
1680 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1681 else
1682 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1683
1684 SPAGAIN;
1685 FREETMPS;
1686 LEAVE;
1687 PUTBACK;
1688 }
1689
1690 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1691 {
1692 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1693 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1694 }
1695 }
1696}
1697
1698SV *
1699is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1700 PROTOTYPE: $
1701 ALIAS:
1702 is_ready = CF_READY
1703 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1704 is_new = CF_NEW
1705 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1706 CODE:
1707 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1708 OUTPUT:
1709 RETVAL
1710
1711void
1712api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1713
1714SV *
1715has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1716 PROTOTYPE: $
1717 CODE:
1718 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1719 OUTPUT:
1720 RETVAL
1721
1722int
1723is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1724 PROTOTYPE: $
1725 CODE:
1726 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1727 OUTPUT:
1728 RETVAL
1729
1730IV
1731rss (Coro::State coro)
1732 PROTOTYPE: $
1733 ALIAS:
1734 usecount = 1
1018 CODE: 1735 CODE:
1019 static SV *returnstk; 1736 switch (ix)
1020 SV *sv; 1737 {
1021 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1738 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1022 struct coro *prev, *next; 1739 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1740 }
1741 OUTPUT:
1742 RETVAL
1023 1743
1024 if (!returnstk)
1025 returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1026
1027 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1028 av_clear (defav);
1029 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1030 while (items--)
1031 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1032
1033 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1034 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1035 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1036 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1037 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1038
1039 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1040 1744
1041MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1745MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1042 1746
1043# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1044
1045BOOT: 1747BOOT:
1046{ 1748{
1047 int i; 1749 int i;
1750
1751 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1752 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1753 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1754
1755 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1756 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1757
1048 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1758 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1049 1759
1050 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1760 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1051 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1761 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1052 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1762 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1053 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1763 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1764 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1765 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1056
1057 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1058 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1059 1766
1060 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1767 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1061 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1768 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1062 1769
1063 { 1770 {
1064 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1771 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1772 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1065 1773
1066 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1774 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1067 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1775 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1776 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1068 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1777 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1778 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1069 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1779 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1070 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1780 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1071 1781
1072 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1782 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1073 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1783 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1074 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1784 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1075 } 1785 }
1076} 1786}
1077 1787
1078#if !PERL_MICRO
1079
1080void 1788void
1081ready(self) 1789_set_current (SV *current)
1082 SV * self
1083 PROTOTYPE: $ 1790 PROTOTYPE: $
1084 CODE: 1791 CODE:
1085 api_ready (self); 1792 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1086 1793 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1087#endif
1088 1794
1089int 1795int
1796prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1797 ALIAS:
1798 nice = 1
1799 CODE:
1800{
1801 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1802
1803 if (items > 1)
1804 {
1805 if (ix)
1806 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1807
1808 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1809 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1810
1811 coro->prio = newprio;
1812 }
1813}
1814 OUTPUT:
1815 RETVAL
1816
1817SV *
1818ready (SV *self)
1819 PROTOTYPE: $
1820 CODE:
1821 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1822 OUTPUT:
1823 RETVAL
1824
1825int
1090nready(...) 1826nready (...)
1091 PROTOTYPE: 1827 PROTOTYPE:
1092 CODE: 1828 CODE:
1093 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1829 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1094 OUTPUT: 1830 OUTPUT:
1095 RETVAL 1831 RETVAL
1096 1832
1097void 1833void
1098schedule(...) 1834throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1099 PROTOTYPE: 1835 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1836 CODE:
1837 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1838 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1839
1840# for async_pool speedup
1841void
1842_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1100 CODE: 1843 CODE:
1101 api_schedule (); 1844{
1845 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1846 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1847 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1848 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1849 AV *invoke_av;
1850 int i, len;
1851
1852 if (!invoke)
1853 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1854
1855 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1856 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1857
1858 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1859 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1860
1861 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1862 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1863
1864 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1865
1866 if (len > 0)
1867 {
1868 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1869 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1870 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1871 }
1872
1873 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1874}
1102 1875
1103void 1876void
1104cede(...) 1877_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1105 PROTOTYPE:
1106 CODE: 1878 CODE:
1107 api_cede (); 1879{
1880 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1108 1881
1882 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1883
1884 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1885 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1886
1887 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1888 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1889 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1890
1891 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1892 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1893 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1894
1895 coro->prio = 0;
1896
1897 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1898 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1899
1900 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1901}
1902
1903
1904MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1905
1906SV *
1907_get_state ()
1908 CODE:
1909{
1910 struct io_state *data;
1911
1912 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1913 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1914 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1915 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1916
1917 data->errorno = errno;
1918 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1919 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1920 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1921}
1922 OUTPUT:
1923 RETVAL
1924
1925void
1926_set_state (char *data_)
1927 PROTOTYPE: $
1928 CODE:
1929{
1930 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1931
1932 errno = data->errorno;
1933 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1934 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1935 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1936}
1937

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