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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.88 by root, Fri Nov 24 15:34:33 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.203 by root, Mon Oct 8 03:02:00 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15
16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
17# include <unistd.h>
18# include <sys/mman.h>
19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
20# ifdef MAP_ANON
21# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
22# else
23# undef HAVE_MMAP
24# endif
25# endif
26# include <limits.h>
27# ifndef PAGESIZE
28# define PAGESIZE pagesize
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30static long pagesize;
31# else
32# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
33# endif
34#else
35# define PAGESIZE 0
36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37#endif
38
39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 58# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 59# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 73# endif
30#endif 74#endif
31 75
32#include <errno.h> 76/* 5.8.7 */
77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
33 88
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 91#endif
52# include <limits.h> 92
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 95#endif
60#endif
61 96
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
63 101
64/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
65 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 103 * portable way as possible. */
66 * and should be unique. */ 104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
67#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
68 106
69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70 108
71#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113#else
114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
72 123
73#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
74 125
75#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
76static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
79#else 130#else
80# define LOCK (void)0 131# define LOCK (void)0
81# define UNLOCK (void)0 132# define UNLOCK (void)0
82#endif 133#endif
83 134
135#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
136
137/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
138struct io_state
139{
140 int errorno;
141 I32 laststype;
142 int laststatval;
143 Stat_t statcache;
144};
145
146static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
84static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 147static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
85static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 148static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
149static JMPENV *main_top_env;
86static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 150static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
87static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 151static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
88 152
89/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 153static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
154static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
155
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157static SV *sv_diehook;
158static SV *sv_warnhook;
159
160/* async_pool helper stuff */
161static SV *sv_pool_rss;
162static SV *sv_pool_size;
163static AV *av_async_pool;
164
165static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
166static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
167
168enum {
169 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
170 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
171 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
172 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
173 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
174 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
175};
176
177/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
178typedef struct coro_cctx {
179 struct coro_cctx *next;
180
181 /* the stack */
182 void *sptr;
183 size_t ssize;
184
185 /* cpu state */
186 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
187 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
188 JMPENV *top_env;
189 coro_context cctx;
190
191#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
192 int valgrind_id;
193#endif
194 unsigned char flags;
195} coro_cctx;
196
197enum {
198 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
199 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
200 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
201 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
202};
203
204/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
90typedef struct { 205typedef struct {
91 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 206 SV *defsv;
92 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 207 AV *defav;
93 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 208 SV *errsv;
209 SV *irsgv;
210#define VAR(name,type) type name;
211# include "state.h"
212#undef VAR
213} perl_slots;
94 214
95 coro_context cctx; 215#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
96 216
97 void *sptr; 217/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
98 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
99} coro_stack;
100
101struct coro { 218struct coro {
102 /* the optional C context */ 219 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
103 coro_stack *stack; 220 coro_cctx *cctx;
104 void *cursp;
105 int gencnt;
106 221
107 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 222 /* process data */
108 AV *defav;
109 SV *defsv;
110 SV *errsv;
111
112 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
113 U8 dowarn;
114 I32 in_eval;
115
116 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
117 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
118 AV *curstack;
119 AV *mainstack; 223 AV *mainstack;
120 SV **stack_sp; 224 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
121 OP *op; 225
122 SV **curpad; 226 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
123 AV *comppad; 227 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
124 CV *compcv; 228 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
125 SV **stack_base; 229 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
126 SV **stack_max; 230
127 SV **tmps_stack; 231 /* statistics */
128 I32 tmps_floor; 232 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
129 I32 tmps_ix;
130 I32 tmps_max;
131 I32 *markstack;
132 I32 *markstack_ptr;
133 I32 *markstack_max;
134 I32 *scopestack;
135 I32 scopestack_ix;
136 I32 scopestack_max;
137 ANY *savestack;
138 I32 savestack_ix;
139 I32 savestack_max;
140 OP **retstack;
141 I32 retstack_ix;
142 I32 retstack_max;
143 PMOP *curpm;
144 COP *curcop;
145 JMPENV *top_env;
146 233
147 /* coro process data */ 234 /* coro process data */
148 int prio; 235 int prio;
236 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
149 237
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 238 /* async_pool */
151 AV *args; 239 SV *saved_deffh;
152 int refcnt; 240
241 /* linked list */
242 struct coro *next, *prev;
153}; 243};
154 244
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 245typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
156typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 246typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
157 247
248/** Coro ********************************************************************/
249
250#define PRIO_MAX 3
251#define PRIO_HIGH 1
252#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
253#define PRIO_LOW -1
254#define PRIO_IDLE -3
255#define PRIO_MIN -4
256
257/* for Coro.pm */
258static SV *coro_current;
259static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
260static int coro_nready;
261static struct coro *coro_first;
262
263/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
264
265static SV *
266coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
267{
268#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
269 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
270 get_sv (name, create);
271#endif
272 return get_sv (name, create);
273}
274
275static AV *
276coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
277{
278#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
279 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
280 get_av (name, create);
281#endif
282 return get_av (name, create);
283}
284
285static HV *
286coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
287{
288#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
289 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
290 get_hv (name, create);
291#endif
292 return get_hv (name, create);
293}
294
158static AV * 295static AV *
159coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 296coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
160{ 297{
161 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 298 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
162 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 299 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
163 300
164 newpadlist = newAV (); 301 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 302 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166#if PERL_VERSION < 9 303#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
304 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
305#else
167 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 306 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170#endif 307#endif
171 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 308 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
172 --AvFILLp (padlist); 309 --AvFILLp (padlist);
173 310
174 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 311 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
218 355
219#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 356#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
220 357
221static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 358static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
222 359
360#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
361 SvMAGIC (cv) \
362 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
363 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
364 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
365 : 0
366
367static struct coro *
368SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
369{
370 HV *stash;
371 MAGIC *mg;
372
373 if (SvROK (coro))
374 coro = SvRV (coro);
375
376 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
377 croak ("Coro::State object required");
378
379 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
380 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
381 {
382 /* very slow, but rare, check */
383 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
384 croak ("Coro::State object required");
385 }
386
387 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
388 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
389}
390
391#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
392
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 393/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224static void 394static void
225get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 395get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
226{ 396{
227 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 397 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
398 AV *av;
228 399
229 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 400 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 401 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
231 else 402 else
232 { 403 {
233#if 0 404#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
234 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 405 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
235 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 406 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 407 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
237 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 408 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
238 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 409 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
239#else 410#else
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 411 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
243} 414}
244 415
245static void 416static void
246put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 417put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
247{ 418{
248 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 419 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
420 AV *av;
249 421
250 if (!mg) 422 if (expect_false (!mg))
251 { 423 {
252 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 424 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
253 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 425 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
254 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 426 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
255 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 427 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
256 } 428 }
257 429
258 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 430 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
259}
260 431
261#define SB do { 432 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
262#define SE } while (0) 433 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
263 434
264#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 435 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
265#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 436}
266 437
267#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 438/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
268 439
269static void 440static void
270load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 441load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
271{ 442{
272 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 443 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
273 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 444 c->slot = 0;
274 445
275 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
276 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
277 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 446 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
278 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
279 PL_op = c->op;
280 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
281 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
282 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
283 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
284 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
285 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
286 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
287 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
288 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
289 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
290 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
291 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
292 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
293 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
294 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
295 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
296 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
297 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
298#if PERL_VERSION < 9
299 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
300 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
301 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
302#endif
303 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
304 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
305 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
306 447
307 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 448 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
308 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 449 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
309 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 450 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
451 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
452
453 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
454 # include "state.h"
455 #undef VAR
456
457 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
458 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
310 459
311 { 460 {
312 dSP; 461 dSP;
462
313 CV *cv; 463 CV *cv;
314 464
315 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 465 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
316 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 466 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
317 { 467 {
318 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
319
320 if (padlist)
321 {
322 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 468 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
323 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 469 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
324 } 470 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
327 } 471 }
328 472
329 PUTBACK; 473 PUTBACK;
330 } 474 }
331} 475}
332 476
333static void 477static void
334save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 478save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
335{ 479{
336 { 480 {
337 dSP; 481 dSP;
338 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 482 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
339 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 483 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
342 /* 486 /*
343 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 487 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
344 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 488 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
345 */ 489 */
346 490
347 PUSHs (Nullsv); 491 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
348 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 492 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
349 for (;;) 493 for (;;)
350 { 494 {
351 while (cxix >= 0) 495 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
352 { 496 {
353 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 497 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
354 498
355 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 499 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
356 { 500 {
357 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 501 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
502
358 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 503 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
359 { 504 {
360 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 505 EXTEND (SP, 3);
361
362 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
363 {
364 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
366 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
367 }
368
369 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 506 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
507 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
370 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 508 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
371 509
510 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
372 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 511 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
373 } 512 }
374 } 513 }
375#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
376 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
377 {
378 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
379 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
380 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
381 }
382#endif
383 } 514 }
384 515
385 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 516 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
386 break; 517 break;
387 518
388 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 519 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
389 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 520 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
390 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 521 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
391 } 522 }
392 523
393 PUTBACK; 524 PUTBACK;
394 } 525 }
395 526
396 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 527 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
397 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 528 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
398 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
532 {
533 int i;
534 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
535 CXINC;
536 }
537 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
399 538
400 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
401 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
402
403 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
404 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
405 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 539 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
406 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 540
407 c->op = PL_op; 541 {
408 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 542 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
409 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 543
410 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 544 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
411 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 545 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
412 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 546 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
413 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 547 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
414 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 548
415 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 549 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
416 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 550 # include "state.h"
417 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 551 #undef VAR
418 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 552 }
419 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
420 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
421 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
422 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
423 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
424 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
425 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
426#if PERL_VERSION < 9
427 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
428 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
429 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
430#endif
431 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
432 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
433 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
434} 553}
435 554
436/* 555/*
437 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 556 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
438 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 557 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
439 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 558 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
440 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 559 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
441 */ 560 */
561#if 1
562# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
563#else
442static void 564static void
443coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 565coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
444{ 566{
445 LOCK; 567 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
446
447 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
448 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 568 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
449 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 569 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
450 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 570 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
451 571
452 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 572 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
453 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 573 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
454 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 574 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
455 575
456 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 576 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
457 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 577 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
458 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 578 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
459 PL_tmps_max = 96; 579 PL_tmps_max = 32;
460 580
461 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 581 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
462 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 582 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
463 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 583 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
464 584
465#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 585#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
466 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 586 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
467#endif 587#endif
468 588
469 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 589 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
470 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 590 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
471 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 591 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
472 592
473 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 593 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
474 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 594 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_savestack_max = 96; 595 PL_savestack_max = 24;
476 596
477#if PERL_VERSION < 9 597#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
478 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 598 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
479 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 599 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
480 PL_retstack_max = 8; 600 PL_retstack_max = 4;
481#endif 601#endif
482
483 UNLOCK;
484} 602}
603#endif
485 604
486/* 605/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 606 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 */ 607 */
489static void 608static void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX) 609coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
491{ 610{
492 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493 {
494 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
495 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
496
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
498 FREETMPS;
499
500 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
501 }
502
503 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 611 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
504 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 612 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
505 613
506 while (PL_curstackinfo) 614 while (PL_curstackinfo)
507 { 615 {
508 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 616 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
509 617
510 { /*D*//*remove*/
511 dSP;
512 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
513 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
514 }
515
516 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 618 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
517 {
518 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
519 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 619 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
520 }
521 620
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
523 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 622 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
524 PL_curstackinfo = p; 623 PL_curstackinfo = p;
525 } 624 }
526 625
527 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 626 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
528 Safefree (PL_markstack); 627 Safefree (PL_markstack);
529 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 628 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
530 Safefree (PL_savestack); 629 Safefree (PL_savestack);
531#if PERL_VERSION < 9 630#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
532 Safefree (PL_retstack); 631 Safefree (PL_retstack);
533#endif 632#endif
534} 633}
535 634
536static void 635static size_t
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 636coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
538{ 637{
539 coro_stack *stack; 638 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
540 639
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 640 if (coro->mainstack)
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546
547 if (alloc)
548 { 641 {
549#if HAVE_MMAP 642 perl_slots tmp_slot;
550 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 643 perl_slots *slot;
551 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 644
552 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1) 645 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
553 { 646 {
554# if STACKGUARD 647 slot = &tmp_slot;
555 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 648
556# endif 649 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
650 # include "state.h"
651 #undef VAR
557 } 652 }
558 else 653 else
559#endif 654 slot = coro->slot;
560 {
561 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
562 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
563 }
564 }
565 else
566 stack->sptr = 0;
567 655
568 ctx->stack = stack; 656 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
569} 657 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
658 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
660 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
662 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
570 663
571static void 664#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
572deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 665 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
573{ 666#endif
574 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
575
576 ctx->stack = 0;
577
578 if (stack)
579 { 667 }
580 if (!--stack->refcnt)
581 {
582#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
583 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
584 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
585 else
586#endif
587 Safefree (stack->sptr);
588 668
589 Safefree (stack); 669 return rss;
590 }
591 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
592 --stack->usecnt;
593 }
594} 670}
595 671
672/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
673
596static void 674static void
597setup_coro (void *arg) 675coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
598{ 676{
599 /* 677 /*
600 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 678 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
601 */ 679 */
680 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
681
682 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
683 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
684 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
685 PL_comppad = 0;
686 PL_curpm = 0;
687 PL_curpad = 0;
688 PL_localizing = 0;
689 PL_dirty = 0;
690 PL_restartop = 0;
691 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
692 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
693
694 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
695 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
696 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
697 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
698 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
699 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
700
701 {
702 dSP;
703 LOGOP myop;
704
705 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
706 myop.op_next = Nullop;
707 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
708
709 PUSHMARK (SP);
710 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
711 PUTBACK;
712 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
713 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
714 SPAGAIN;
715 }
716
717 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
718}
719
720static void
721coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
722{
723 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
724 {
725 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
726 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
727 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
728
729 /* free all temporaries */
730 FREETMPS;
731 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
732
733 /* unwind all extra stacks */
734 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
735
736 /* unwind main stack */
737 dounwind (-1);
738 }
739
740 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
741 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
742 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
743 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
745 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
746
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
748 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
749
750 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
751 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
752
753 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
754}
755
756static void
757free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
758{
759 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
760 {
761 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
762 coro_mortal = 0;
763 }
764}
765
766static int
767runops_trace (pTHX)
768{
769 COP *oldcop = 0;
770 int oldcxix = -2;
771 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
772 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
773
774 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
775 {
776 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
777
778 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
779 {
780 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
781 {
782 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
783 SV **bot, **top;
784 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
785 SV **cb;
786 dSP;
787
788 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
789 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
790 if (isGV (gv))
791 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
792
793 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
794 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
795 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
796 : bot;
797
798 av_extend (av, top - bot);
799 while (bot < top)
800 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
801
802 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
803 ENTER;
804 SAVETMPS;
805 EXTEND (SP, 3);
806 PUSHMARK (SP);
807 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
808 PUSHs (fullname);
809 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
810 PUTBACK;
811 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
812 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
813 SPAGAIN;
814 FREETMPS;
815 LEAVE;
816 PL_runops = runops_trace;
817 }
818
819 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
820 {
821 oldcop = PL_curcop;
822
823 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
824 {
825 SV **cb;
826
827 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
828 {
829 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
830
831 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
832 {
833 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
834 dSP;
835 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
836 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
837
838 if (isGV (gv))
839 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
840
841 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
842 ENTER;
843 SAVETMPS;
844 EXTEND (SP, 3);
845 PUSHMARK (SP);
846 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
847 PUSHs (fullname);
848 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
849 PUTBACK;
850 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
851 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
852 SPAGAIN;
853 FREETMPS;
854 LEAVE;
855 PL_runops = runops_trace;
856 }
857
858 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
859 }
860
861 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
862 {
863 dSP;
864
865 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
866 ENTER;
867 SAVETMPS;
868 EXTEND (SP, 3);
869 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
870 PUSHMARK (SP);
871 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
872 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
873 PUTBACK;
874 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
875 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
876 SPAGAIN;
877 FREETMPS;
878 LEAVE;
879 PL_runops = runops_trace;
880 }
881 }
882 }
883 }
884 }
885
886 TAINT_NOT;
887 return 0;
888}
889
890/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
891/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
892/* during execution of a perl program */
893static void NOINLINE
894cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
895{
896 dSP;
897 LOGOP myop;
898
899 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
900
901 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
902 PL_runops = runops_trace;
903
904 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
905 myop.op_next = PL_op;
906 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
907
908 PUSHMARK (SP);
909 EXTEND (SP, 2);
910 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
911 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
912 PUTBACK;
913 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
914 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
915 SPAGAIN;
916}
917
918/*
919 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
920 */
921static void
922cctx_run (void *arg)
923{
602 dTHX; 924 dTHX;
603 dSP;
604 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
605 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
606 925
607 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 926 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
608 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 927 UNLOCK;
609 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
610 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
611 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
612 928
613 SPAGAIN; 929 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
930 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
614 931
615 if (ctx->stack) 932 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
616 { 933 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
617 ctx->cursp = 0;
618 934
619 PUSHMARK(SP); 935 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
620 PUTBACK; 936 PL_restartop = PL_op;
621 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 937 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
622 938
623 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 939 /*
624 croak (NULL); 940 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
625 else 941 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
626 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 942 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
943 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
944 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
945 */
946 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
947 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
948}
949
950static coro_cctx *
951cctx_new ()
952{
953 coro_cctx *cctx;
954 void *stack_start;
955 size_t stack_size;
956
957 ++cctx_count;
958
959 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
960
961#if HAVE_MMAP
962 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
963 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
964 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
965
966 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
967 {
968# if CORO_STACKGUARD
969 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
970# endif
971 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
972 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
973 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
627 } 974 }
628 else 975 else
629 { 976#endif
630 UNOP myop;
631
632 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
633 myop.op_next = Nullop;
634 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
635
636 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
637
638 PUSHMARK(SP);
639 XPUSHs (sub_init);
640 /*
641 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
642 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
643 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
644 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
645 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
646 */
647 PUTBACK;
648 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
649 SPAGAIN;
650
651 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
652 } 977 {
653} 978 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
979 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
654 980
655static void 981 if (!cctx->sptr)
656continue_coro (void *arg) 982 {
657{ 983 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
658 /* 984 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
659 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 985 }
660 */
661 dTHX;
662 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
663 986
664 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 987 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
988 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
989 }
665 990
666 ctx->cursp = 0; 991 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
667 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 992 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
668 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
669 993
670 abort (); 994 return cctx;
671} 995}
672 996
673/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
674static void 997static void
998cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
999{
1000 if (!cctx)
1001 return;
1002
1003 --cctx_count;
1004
1005#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1006 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1007#endif
1008
1009#if HAVE_MMAP
1010 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1011 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1012 else
1013#endif
1014 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1015
1016 Safefree (cctx);
1017}
1018
1019/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1020#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1021
1022static coro_cctx *
1023cctx_get (pTHX)
1024{
1025 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1026 {
1027 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1028 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1029 --cctx_idle;
1030
1031 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1032 return cctx;
1033
1034 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1035 }
1036
1037 return cctx_new ();
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1042{
1043 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1044 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1045 {
1046 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1047 cctx_first = first->next;
1048 --cctx_idle;
1049
1050 cctx_destroy (first);
1051 }
1052
1053 ++cctx_idle;
1054 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1055 cctx_first = cctx;
1056}
1057
1058/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1059
1060static void
1061transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1062{
1063 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1064 {
1065 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1066 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1067
1068 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1069 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1070
1071 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1072 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1073
1074 if (
1075#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1076 expect_false (PL_parser)
1077#else
1078 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1079#endif
1080 )
1081 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1082 }
1083}
1084
1085/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1086static void NOINLINE
675transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1087transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
676{ 1088{
677 dSTACKLEVEL; 1089 dSTACKLEVEL;
678 1090
679 if (prev != next) 1091 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1092 if (expect_false (!next))
1093 {
1094 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1095 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
680 { 1096 }
681 /* has this coro been created yet? */ 1097 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
682 if (next->mainstack) 1098 {
1099 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1100
1101 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
683 { 1102 {
684 LOCK; 1103 /* create a new empty context */
685 SAVE (prev, flags); 1104 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
686 LOAD (next); 1105 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
687 UNLOCK; 1106 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
688
689 /* mark this state as in-use */
690 next->mainstack = 0;
691 next->tmps_ix = -2;
692
693 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
694 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
695 {
696 if (!prev->stack)
697 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
698 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
699 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
700 {
701 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
702 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
703 }
704
705 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
706 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
707 {
708 deallocate_stack (next);
709 allocate_stack (next, 1);
710 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
711 continue_coro, (void *)next,
712 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
713 }
714
715 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
716 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
717 /* don't add any code here */
718 }
719 else
720 next->cursp = stacklevel;
721 } 1107 }
722 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1108
723 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1109 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1110 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1111
1112 LOCK;
1113
1114 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1115 {
1116 /* need to start coroutine */
1117 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1118 /* first get rid of the old state */
1119 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1120 /* setup coroutine call */
1121 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1122 }
724 else 1123 else
725 { 1124 {
726 LOCK; 1125 /* coroutine already started */
727 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1126 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1127 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1128 }
1129
1130 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1131
1132 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1133 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1134 {
1135 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1136 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1137
1138 prev->cctx = 0;
1139
1140 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1141 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1142 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1143 if (!next->cctx)
1144 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1145
1146 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1147 }
1148
1149 ++next->usecount;
1150
1151 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1152 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1153
1154 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1155 {
1156 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1157 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1158 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1159 }
1160
1161 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
728 UNLOCK; 1162 UNLOCK;
729 1163
730 /* create the coroutine for the first time */ 1164 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
731 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1165 {
1166 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1167
1168 if (coro->throw)
732 { 1169 {
733 if (!prev->stack) 1170 SV *exception = coro->throw;
734 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1171 coro->throw = 0;
735 1172 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
736 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
737 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
738
739 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
740 {
741 setup_coro (next);
742 next->cursp = stacklevel;
743
744 prev->stack->refcnt++;
745 prev->stack->usecnt++;
746 next->stack = prev->stack;
747 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
748 }
749 else
750 {
751 assert (!next->stack);
752 allocate_stack (next, 1);
753 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
754 setup_coro, (void *)next,
755 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
756 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
757 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
758 /* don't add any code here */
759 }
760 }
761 else
762 {
763 setup_coro (next); 1173 croak (0);
764 next->cursp = stacklevel;
765 } 1174 }
766 } 1175 }
767 } 1176 }
768
769 LOCK;
770 if (coro_mortal)
771 {
772 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
773 coro_mortal = 0;
774 }
775 UNLOCK;
776} 1177}
777 1178
778/* use this function pointer to call the above function */ 1179struct transfer_args
779/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */ 1180{
780void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl; 1181 struct coro *prev, *next;
1182};
781 1183
1184#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1185#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1186
1187/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1188
782static void 1189static int
783coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1190coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
784{ 1191{
785 if (coro->refcnt--) 1192 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
786 return; 1193 return 0;
1194
1195 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1196
1197 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1198 {
1199 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1200 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1201 LOCK;
1202 --coro_nready;
1203 UNLOCK;
1204 }
1205 else
1206 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
787 1207
788 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1208 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
789 { 1209 {
790 struct coro temp; 1210 struct coro temp;
791 1211
792 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1212 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1213 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1214
1215 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
793 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 1216 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
794 1217
795 destroy_stacks (aTHX); 1218 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
796 1219
797 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1220 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
798 1221
799 coro->mainstack = 0; 1222 coro->slot = 0;
800 } 1223 }
801 1224
802 deallocate_stack (coro); 1225 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
803 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1226 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
804 Safefree (coro); 1227
1228 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1229 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1230 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1231
1232 return 1;
805} 1233}
806 1234
807static int 1235static int
808coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1236coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
809{ 1237{
810 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1238 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
811 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1239 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
812 1240
1241 coro->hv = 0;
1242
1243 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1244 {
813 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1245 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1246 Safefree (coro);
1247 }
814 1248
815 return 0; 1249 return 0;
816} 1250}
817 1251
818static int 1252static int
819coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params) 1253coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
820{ 1254{
821 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1255 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
822 1256
823 ++coro->refcnt; 1257 ++coro->refcnt;
824 1258
825 return 0; 1259 return 0;
826} 1260}
827 1261
828static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 }; 1262static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1263 0, 0, 0, 0,
1264 coro_state_free,
1265 0,
1266#ifdef MGf_DUP
1267 coro_state_dup,
1268#else
1269# define MGf_DUP 0
1270#endif
1271};
829 1272
830static struct coro *
831SvSTATE (SV *coro)
832{
833 HV *stash;
834 MAGIC *mg;
835
836 if (SvROK (coro))
837 coro = SvRV (coro);
838
839 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
840 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
841 {
842 /* very slow, but rare, check */
843 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
844 croak ("Coro::State object required");
845 }
846
847 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
848 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
849 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
850}
851
852static void 1273static void
1274prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1275{
1276 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1277 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1278 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1279}
1280
1281static void
853api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1282api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
854{ 1283{
855 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1284 dTHX;
1285 struct transfer_args ta;
1286
1287 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1288 TRANSFER (ta);
856} 1289}
857 1290
858/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1291/** Coro ********************************************************************/
859 1292
860#define PRIO_MAX 3
861#define PRIO_HIGH 1
862#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
863#define PRIO_LOW -1
864#define PRIO_IDLE -3
865#define PRIO_MIN -4
866
867/* for Coro.pm */
868static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
869static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
870static int coro_nready;
871
872static void 1293static void
873coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1294coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
874{ 1295{
875 int prio;
876
877 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
878 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
879
880 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
881
882 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1296 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
883 coro_nready++;
884} 1297}
885 1298
886static SV * 1299static SV *
887coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1300coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
888{ 1301{
892 if (min_prio < 0) 1305 if (min_prio < 0)
893 min_prio = 0; 1306 min_prio = 0;
894 1307
895 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1308 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
896 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1309 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
897 {
898 coro_nready--;
899 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1310 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
900 }
901 1311
902 return 0; 1312 return 0;
903} 1313}
904 1314
905static void 1315static int
906api_ready (SV *coro) 1316api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
907{ 1317{
908 dTHX; 1318 dTHX;
1319 struct coro *coro;
909 1320
910 if (SvROK (coro)) 1321 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
911 coro = SvRV (coro); 1322 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1323
1324 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1325
1326 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1327 return 0;
1328
1329 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
912 1330
913 LOCK; 1331 LOCK;
914 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1332 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1333 ++coro_nready;
915 UNLOCK; 1334 UNLOCK;
1335
1336 return 1;
1337}
1338
1339static int
1340api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1341{
1342 dTHX;
1343 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1344}
1345
1346static void
1347prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1348{
1349 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1350
1351 for (;;)
1352 {
1353 LOCK;
1354 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1355
1356 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1357 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1358 {
1359 dSP;
1360 UNLOCK;
1361
1362 ENTER;
1363 SAVETMPS;
1364
1365 PUSHMARK (SP);
1366 PUTBACK;
1367 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1368
1369 FREETMPS;
1370 LEAVE;
1371 continue;
1372 }
1373
1374 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1375
1376 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1377 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1378 {
1379 UNLOCK;
1380 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1381 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1382 continue;
1383 }
1384
1385 --coro_nready;
1386 UNLOCK;
1387 break;
1388 }
1389
1390 /* free this only after the transfer */
1391 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1392 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1393 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1394 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1395 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1396 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1397
1398 LOCK;
1399 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1400 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1401 UNLOCK;
1402}
1403
1404static void
1405prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1406{
1407 api_ready (coro_current);
1408 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1409}
1410
1411static int
1412prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1413{
1414 if (coro_nready)
1415 {
1416 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1417 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1418 api_ready (prev);
1419 return 1;
1420 }
1421 else
1422 return 0;
916} 1423}
917 1424
918static void 1425static void
919api_schedule (void) 1426api_schedule (void)
920{ 1427{
921 dTHX; 1428 dTHX;
1429 struct transfer_args ta;
922 1430
923 SV *prev, *next; 1431 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
924 SV *current = GvSV (coro_current); 1432 TRANSFER (ta);
925
926 for (;;)
927 {
928 LOCK;
929
930 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
931
932 if (next)
933 break;
934
935 UNLOCK;
936
937 {
938 dSP;
939
940 ENTER;
941 SAVETMPS;
942
943 PUSHMARK (SP);
944 PUTBACK;
945 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
946
947 FREETMPS;
948 LEAVE;
949 }
950 }
951
952 prev = SvRV (current);
953 SvRV (current) = next;
954
955 /* free this only after the transfer */
956 coro_mortal = prev;
957
958 UNLOCK;
959
960 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
961 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
962} 1433}
963 1434
964static void 1435static int
965api_cede (void) 1436api_cede (void)
966{ 1437{
967 dTHX; 1438 dTHX;
1439 struct transfer_args ta;
968 1440
969 LOCK; 1441 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
970 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
971 UNLOCK;
972 1442
973 api_schedule (); 1443 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1444 {
1445 TRANSFER (ta);
1446 return 1;
1447 }
1448 else
1449 return 0;
974} 1450}
975 1451
1452static int
1453api_cede_notself (void)
1454{
1455 dTHX;
1456 struct transfer_args ta;
1457
1458 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1459 {
1460 TRANSFER (ta);
1461 return 1;
1462 }
1463 else
1464 return 0;
1465}
1466
1467static void
1468api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1469{
1470 dTHX;
1471 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1472
1473 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1474 {
1475 if (!coro->cctx)
1476 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1477 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1478 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1479
1480 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1481 }
1482 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1483 {
1484 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1485
1486 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1487 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1488 else
1489 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1490 }
1491}
1492
976MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1493MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
977 1494
978PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1495PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
979 1496
980BOOT: 1497BOOT:
981{ 1498{
982#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1499#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
983 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1500 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
984#endif 1501#endif
985 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1502 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
986 1503
1504 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1505 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1506
1507 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1508 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1509 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1510
1511 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1512 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1513
987 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1514 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
988 1515
989 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1516 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
990 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1517 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
991 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1518 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
992 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1519 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
993 1520
994 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1521 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1522 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1523
1524 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1525 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
995 1526
996 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1527 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
997 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1528 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
998 1529
999 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1530 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1006 struct coro *coro; 1537 struct coro *coro;
1007 HV *hv; 1538 HV *hv;
1008 int i; 1539 int i;
1009 1540
1010 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1541 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1011 coro->args = newAV (); 1542 coro->args = newAV ();
1543 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1012 1544
1545 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1546 coro->next = coro_first;
1547 coro_first = coro;
1548
1549 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1550 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1551 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1552
1553 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1013 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1554 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1014 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1555 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1015
1016 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
1017 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
1018
1019 hv = newHV ();
1020 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1021 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1022} 1556}
1023 OUTPUT: 1557 OUTPUT:
1024 RETVAL 1558 RETVAL
1025 1559
1560# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1561# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1562# stack offset
1026void 1563void
1027transfer(prev, next, flags) 1564_set_stacklevel (...)
1028 SV *prev 1565 ALIAS:
1029 SV *next 1566 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1030 int flags 1567 Coro::schedule = 2
1568 Coro::cede = 3
1569 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1031 CODE: 1570 CODE:
1032 PUTBACK;
1033 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
1034 SPAGAIN;
1035
1036int
1037prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1038 ALIAS:
1039 nice = 1
1040 CODE:
1041{ 1571{
1042 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1572 struct transfer_args ta;
1043 1573
1044 if (items > 1) 1574 switch (ix)
1045 { 1575 {
1576 case 0:
1577 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1578 ta.next = 0;
1579 break;
1580
1581 case 1:
1046 if (ix) 1582 if (items != 2)
1047 newprio += coro->prio; 1583 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1048 1584
1049 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1585 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1050 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1586 break;
1051 1587
1052 coro->prio = newprio; 1588 case 2:
1589 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1590 break;
1591
1592 case 3:
1593 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1594 break;
1595
1596 case 4:
1597 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1598 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1599
1600 break;
1053 } 1601 }
1054}
1055 1602
1056void 1603 BARRIER;
1057_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1604 TRANSFER (ta);
1605
1606 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1607 XSRETURN_YES;
1608}
1609
1610bool
1611_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1058 CODE: 1612 CODE:
1059{ 1613 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1060 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1614 OUTPUT:
1061 1615 RETVAL
1062 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1063
1064 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1065 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1066}
1067 1616
1068void 1617void
1069_exit (code) 1618_exit (code)
1070 int code 1619 int code
1071 PROTOTYPE: $ 1620 PROTOTYPE: $
1072 CODE: 1621 CODE:
1073 _exit (code); 1622 _exit (code);
1074 1623
1075MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1624int
1625cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1626 CODE:
1627 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1628 if (new_stacksize)
1629 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1630 OUTPUT:
1631 RETVAL
1632
1633int
1634cctx_count ()
1635 CODE:
1636 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1637 OUTPUT:
1638 RETVAL
1639
1640int
1641cctx_idle ()
1642 CODE:
1643 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1644 OUTPUT:
1645 RETVAL
1076 1646
1077void 1647void
1078yield (...) 1648list ()
1079 PROTOTYPE: @ 1649 PPCODE:
1650{
1651 struct coro *coro;
1652 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1653 if (coro->hv)
1654 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1655}
1656
1657void
1658call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1659 ALIAS:
1660 eval = 1
1661 CODE:
1662{
1663 if (coro->mainstack)
1664 {
1665 struct coro temp;
1666
1667 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1668 {
1669 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1670 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1671 }
1672
1673 {
1674 dSP;
1675 ENTER;
1676 SAVETMPS;
1677 PUSHMARK (SP);
1678 PUTBACK;
1679
1680 if (ix)
1681 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1682 else
1683 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1684
1685 SPAGAIN;
1686 FREETMPS;
1687 LEAVE;
1688 PUTBACK;
1689 }
1690
1691 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1692 {
1693 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1694 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1695 }
1696 }
1697}
1698
1699SV *
1700is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1701 PROTOTYPE: $
1702 ALIAS:
1703 is_ready = CF_READY
1704 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1705 is_new = CF_NEW
1706 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1707 CODE:
1708 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1709 OUTPUT:
1710 RETVAL
1711
1712void
1713api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1714
1715SV *
1716has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1717 PROTOTYPE: $
1718 CODE:
1719 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1720 OUTPUT:
1721 RETVAL
1722
1723int
1724is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1725 PROTOTYPE: $
1726 CODE:
1727 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1728 OUTPUT:
1729 RETVAL
1730
1731IV
1732rss (Coro::State coro)
1733 PROTOTYPE: $
1734 ALIAS:
1735 usecount = 1
1080 CODE: 1736 CODE:
1081{ 1737 switch (ix)
1082 SV *yieldstack; 1738 {
1083 SV *sv; 1739 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1084 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1740 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1085 struct coro *prev, *next;
1086
1087 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1088 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1089 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1090 0 1741 }
1091 ); 1742 OUTPUT:
1743 RETVAL
1092 1744
1093 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1094 av_clear (defav);
1095 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1096 while (items--)
1097 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1098
1099 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1100 prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1101 next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1102 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1103
1104 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1105}
1106 1745
1107MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1746MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1108 1747
1109BOOT: 1748BOOT:
1110{ 1749{
1111 int i; 1750 int i;
1112 1751
1752 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1753 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1754 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1755
1756 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1757 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1758
1113 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1759 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1114 1760
1115 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1761 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1116 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1762 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1117 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1763 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1118 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1764 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1119 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1765 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1120 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1766 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1121 1767
1122 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1123 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1124
1125 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1768 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1126 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1769 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1127 1770
1128 { 1771 {
1129 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1772 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1773 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1130 1774
1131 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1775 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1132 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1776 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1777 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1133 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1778 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1779 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1134 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1780 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1135 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1781 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1136 1782
1137 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1783 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1138 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1784 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1139 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1785 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1140 } 1786 }
1141} 1787}
1142 1788
1143#if !PERL_MICRO
1144
1145void 1789void
1146ready (self) 1790_set_current (SV *current)
1147 SV * self
1148 PROTOTYPE: $ 1791 PROTOTYPE: $
1149 CODE: 1792 CODE:
1150 api_ready (self); 1793 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1794 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1151 1795
1152#endif 1796int
1797prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1798 ALIAS:
1799 nice = 1
1800 CODE:
1801{
1802 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1803
1804 if (items > 1)
1805 {
1806 if (ix)
1807 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1808
1809 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1810 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1811
1812 coro->prio = newprio;
1813 }
1814}
1815 OUTPUT:
1816 RETVAL
1817
1818SV *
1819ready (SV *self)
1820 PROTOTYPE: $
1821 CODE:
1822 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1823 OUTPUT:
1824 RETVAL
1153 1825
1154int 1826int
1155nready (...) 1827nready (...)
1156 PROTOTYPE: 1828 PROTOTYPE:
1157 CODE: 1829 CODE:
1158 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1830 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1159 OUTPUT: 1831 OUTPUT:
1160 RETVAL 1832 RETVAL
1161 1833
1162void 1834void
1163schedule (...) 1835throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1164 PROTOTYPE: 1836 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1837 CODE:
1838 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1839 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1840
1841# for async_pool speedup
1842void
1843_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1165 CODE: 1844 CODE:
1166 api_schedule (); 1845{
1846 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1847 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1848 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1849 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1850 AV *invoke_av;
1851 int i, len;
1852
1853 if (!invoke)
1854 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1855
1856 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1857 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1858
1859 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1860 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1861
1862 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1863 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1864
1865 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1866
1867 if (len > 0)
1868 {
1869 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1870 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1871 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1872 }
1873
1874 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1875}
1167 1876
1168void 1877void
1169cede (...) 1878_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1170 PROTOTYPE:
1171 CODE: 1879 CODE:
1172 api_cede (); 1880{
1881 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1173 1882
1174# and these are hacks 1883 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1884
1885 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1886 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1887
1888 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1889 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1890 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1891
1892 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1893 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1894 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1895
1896 coro->prio = 0;
1897
1898 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1899 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1900
1901 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1902}
1903
1904
1905MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1906
1175SV * 1907SV *
1176_aio_get_state () 1908_get_state ()
1177 CODE: 1909 CODE:
1178{ 1910{
1179 struct { 1911 struct io_state *data;
1180 int errorno;
1181 int laststype;
1182 int laststatval;
1183 Stat_t statcache;
1184 } data;
1185 1912
1913 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1914 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1915 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1916 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1917
1186 data.errorno = errno; 1918 data->errorno = errno;
1187 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1919 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1188 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1920 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1189 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1921 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1190
1191 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1192} 1922}
1193 OUTPUT: 1923 OUTPUT:
1194 RETVAL 1924 RETVAL
1195 1925
1196void 1926void
1197_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1927_set_state (char *data_)
1198 PROTOTYPE: $ 1928 PROTOTYPE: $
1199 CODE: 1929 CODE:
1200{ 1930{
1201 struct { 1931 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1202 int errorno;
1203 int laststype;
1204 int laststatval;
1205 Stat_t statcache;
1206 } *data = (void *)data_;
1207 1932
1208 errno = data->errorno; 1933 errno = data->errorno;
1209 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1934 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1210 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1935 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1211 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1936 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1212} 1937}
1938

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