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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.88 by root, Fri Nov 24 15:34:33 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.212 by root, Wed Oct 10 04:21:33 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
16
17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
18# include <unistd.h>
19# include <sys/mman.h>
20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
21# ifdef MAP_ANON
22# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
23# else
24# undef HAVE_MMAP
25# endif
26# endif
27# include <limits.h>
28# ifndef PAGESIZE
29# define PAGESIZE pagesize
30# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
31static long pagesize;
32# else
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34# endif
35#else
36# define PAGESIZE 0
37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
38#endif
39
40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
49
50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
54 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
55
56#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 57# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 58# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 59# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 60# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 61# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 74# endif
30#endif 75#endif
31 76
32#include <errno.h> 77/* 5.8.7 */
78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
33 89
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 92#endif
52# include <limits.h> 93
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 96#endif
60#endif
61 97
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
63 102
64/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
65 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 104 * portable way as possible. */
66 * and should be unique. */ 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
67#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
68 107
69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70 109
71#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
114#else
115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
122
123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
72 124
73#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
74 126
75#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 127#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
76static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 128static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
79#else 131#else
80# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
81# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
82#endif 134#endif
83 135
136/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
137struct io_state
138{
139 int errorno;
140 I32 laststype;
141 int laststatval;
142 Stat_t statcache;
143};
144
145static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
84static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 146static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
85static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 147static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
148static JMPENV *main_top_env;
86static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 149static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
87static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 150static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
88 151
89/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 152static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
153static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
154
155static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
156static SV *sv_diehook;
157static SV *sv_warnhook;
158
159/* async_pool helper stuff */
160static SV *sv_pool_rss;
161static SV *sv_pool_size;
162static AV *av_async_pool;
163
164static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
165static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
166
167enum {
168 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
169 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
170 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
171 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
172 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
173 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
174};
175
176/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
177typedef struct coro_cctx {
178 struct coro_cctx *next;
179
180 /* the stack */
181 void *sptr;
182 size_t ssize;
183
184 /* cpu state */
185 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
186 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
187 JMPENV *top_env;
188 coro_context cctx;
189
190#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
191 int valgrind_id;
192#endif
193 unsigned char flags;
194} coro_cctx;
195
196enum {
197 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
198 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
199 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
200 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
201};
202
203/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
90typedef struct { 204typedef struct {
91 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 205 SV *defsv;
92 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 206 AV *defav;
93 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 207 SV *errsv;
208 SV *irsgv;
209#define VAR(name,type) type name;
210# include "state.h"
211#undef VAR
212} perl_slots;
94 213
95 coro_context cctx; 214#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
96 215
97 void *sptr; 216/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
98 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
99} coro_stack;
100
101struct coro { 217struct coro {
102 /* the optional C context */ 218 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
103 coro_stack *stack; 219 coro_cctx *cctx;
104 void *cursp;
105 int gencnt;
106 220
107 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 221 /* process data */
108 AV *defav;
109 SV *defsv;
110 SV *errsv;
111
112 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
113 U8 dowarn;
114 I32 in_eval;
115
116 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
117 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
118 AV *curstack;
119 AV *mainstack; 222 AV *mainstack;
120 SV **stack_sp; 223 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
121 OP *op; 224
122 SV **curpad; 225 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
123 AV *comppad; 226 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
124 CV *compcv; 227 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
125 SV **stack_base; 228 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
126 SV **stack_max; 229
127 SV **tmps_stack; 230 /* statistics */
128 I32 tmps_floor; 231 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
129 I32 tmps_ix;
130 I32 tmps_max;
131 I32 *markstack;
132 I32 *markstack_ptr;
133 I32 *markstack_max;
134 I32 *scopestack;
135 I32 scopestack_ix;
136 I32 scopestack_max;
137 ANY *savestack;
138 I32 savestack_ix;
139 I32 savestack_max;
140 OP **retstack;
141 I32 retstack_ix;
142 I32 retstack_max;
143 PMOP *curpm;
144 COP *curcop;
145 JMPENV *top_env;
146 232
147 /* coro process data */ 233 /* coro process data */
148 int prio; 234 int prio;
235 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
149 236
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 237 /* async_pool */
151 AV *args; 238 SV *saved_deffh;
152 int refcnt; 239
240 /* linked list */
241 struct coro *next, *prev;
153}; 242};
154 243
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 244typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
156typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 245typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
157 246
247/** Coro ********************************************************************/
248
249#define PRIO_MAX 3
250#define PRIO_HIGH 1
251#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
252#define PRIO_LOW -1
253#define PRIO_IDLE -3
254#define PRIO_MIN -4
255
256/* for Coro.pm */
257static SV *coro_current;
258static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
259static int coro_nready;
260static struct coro *coro_first;
261
262/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
263
264static SV *
265coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
266{
267#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
268 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
269 get_sv (name, create);
270#endif
271 return get_sv (name, create);
272}
273
274static AV *
275coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
276{
277#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
278 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
279 get_av (name, create);
280#endif
281 return get_av (name, create);
282}
283
284static HV *
285coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
286{
287#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
288 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
289 get_hv (name, create);
290#endif
291 return get_hv (name, create);
292}
293
158static AV * 294static AV *
159coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 295coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
160{ 296{
161 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 297 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
162 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 298 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
163 299
164 newpadlist = newAV (); 300 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 301 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166#if PERL_VERSION < 9 302#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
303 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
304#else
167 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 305 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170#endif 306#endif
171 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 307 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
172 --AvFILLp (padlist); 308 --AvFILLp (padlist);
173 309
174 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 310 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
218 354
219#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 355#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
220 356
221static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 357static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
222 358
359#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
360 SvMAGIC (cv) \
361 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
362 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
363 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
364 : 0
365
366static struct coro *
367SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
368{
369 HV *stash;
370 MAGIC *mg;
371
372 if (SvROK (coro))
373 coro = SvRV (coro);
374
375 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
376 croak ("Coro::State object required");
377
378 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
379 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
380 {
381 /* very slow, but rare, check */
382 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
383 croak ("Coro::State object required");
384 }
385
386 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
387 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
388}
389
390#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
391
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 392/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224static void 393static void
225get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 394get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
226{ 395{
227 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 396 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
397 AV *av;
228 398
229 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 399 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 400 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
231 else 401 else
232 { 402 {
233#if 0 403#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
234 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 404 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
235 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 405 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 406 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
237 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 407 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
238 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 408 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
239#else 409#else
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 410 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
243} 413}
244 414
245static void 415static void
246put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 416put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
247{ 417{
248 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 418 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
419 AV *av;
249 420
250 if (!mg) 421 if (expect_false (!mg))
251 { 422 {
252 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 423 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
253 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 424 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
254 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 425 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
255 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 426 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
256 } 427 }
257 428
258 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 429 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
259}
260 430
261#define SB do { 431 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
262#define SE } while (0) 432 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
263 433
264#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 434 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
265#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 435}
266 436
267#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 437/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
268 438
269static void 439static void
270load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 440load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
271{ 441{
272 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 442 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
273 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 443 c->slot = 0;
274 444
275 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
276 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
277 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 445 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
278 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
279 PL_op = c->op;
280 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
281 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
282 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
283 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
284 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
285 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
286 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
287 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
288 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
289 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
290 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
291 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
292 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
293 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
294 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
295 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
296 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
297 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
298#if PERL_VERSION < 9
299 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
300 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
301 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
302#endif
303 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
304 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
305 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
306 446
307 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 447 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
308 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 448 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
309 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 449 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
450 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
451
452 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
453 # include "state.h"
454 #undef VAR
455
456 /*hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
457 /*hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
310 458
311 { 459 {
312 dSP; 460 dSP;
461
313 CV *cv; 462 CV *cv;
314 463
315 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 464 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
316 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 465 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
317 { 466 {
318 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
319
320 if (padlist)
321 {
322 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 467 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
323 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 468 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
324 } 469 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
327 } 470 }
328 471
329 PUTBACK; 472 PUTBACK;
330 } 473 }
331} 474}
332 475
333static void 476static void
334save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 477save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
335{ 478{
336 { 479 {
337 dSP; 480 dSP;
338 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 481 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
339 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 482 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
342 /* 485 /*
343 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 486 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
344 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 487 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
345 */ 488 */
346 489
347 PUSHs (Nullsv); 490 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
348 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 491 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
349 for (;;) 492 for (;;)
350 { 493 {
351 while (cxix >= 0) 494 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
352 { 495 {
353 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 496 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
354 497
355 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 498 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
356 { 499 {
357 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 500 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
501
358 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 502 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
359 { 503 {
360 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 504 EXTEND (SP, 3);
361
362 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
363 {
364 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
366 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
367 }
368
369 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 505 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
506 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
370 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 507 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
371 508
509 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
372 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 510 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
373 } 511 }
374 } 512 }
375#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
376 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
377 {
378 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
379 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
380 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
381 }
382#endif
383 } 513 }
384 514
385 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 515 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
386 break; 516 break;
387 517
388 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 518 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
389 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 519 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
390 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 520 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
391 } 521 }
392 522
393 PUTBACK; 523 PUTBACK;
394 } 524 }
395 525
396 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 526 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
397 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 527 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
398 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 528 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
531 {
532 int i;
533 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
534 CXINC;
535 }
536 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
399 537
400 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
401 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
402
403 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
404 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
405 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 538 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
406 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 539
407 c->op = PL_op; 540 {
408 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 541 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
409 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 542
410 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 543 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
411 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 544 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
412 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 545 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
413 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 546 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
414 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 547
415 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 548 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
416 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 549 # include "state.h"
417 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 550 #undef VAR
418 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 551 }
419 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
420 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
421 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
422 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
423 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
424 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
425 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
426#if PERL_VERSION < 9
427 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
428 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
429 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
430#endif
431 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
432 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
433 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
434} 552}
435 553
436/* 554/*
437 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 555 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
438 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 556 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
439 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 557 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
440 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 558 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
441 */ 559 */
560#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
561# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
562#else
442static void 563static void
443coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 564coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
444{ 565{
445 LOCK; 566 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
446
447 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
448 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 567 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
449 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 568 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
450 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 569 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
451 570
452 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 571 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
453 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 572 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
454 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 573 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
455 574
456 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 575 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
457 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 576 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
458 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 577 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
459 PL_tmps_max = 96; 578 PL_tmps_max = 32;
460 579
461 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 580 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
462 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 581 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
463 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 582 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
464 583
465#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 584#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
466 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 585 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
467#endif 586#endif
468 587
469 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 588 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
470 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
471 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 590 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
472 591
473 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 592 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
474 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 593 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_savestack_max = 96; 594 PL_savestack_max = 24;
476 595
477#if PERL_VERSION < 9 596#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
478 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 597 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
479 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 598 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
480 PL_retstack_max = 8; 599 PL_retstack_max = 4;
481#endif 600#endif
482
483 UNLOCK;
484} 601}
602#endif
485 603
486/* 604/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 605 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 */ 606 */
489static void 607static void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX) 608coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
491{ 609{
492 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493 {
494 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
495 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
496
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
498 FREETMPS;
499
500 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
501 }
502
503 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 610 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
504 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 611 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
505 612
506 while (PL_curstackinfo) 613 while (PL_curstackinfo)
507 { 614 {
508 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 615 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
509 616
510 { /*D*//*remove*/
511 dSP;
512 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
513 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
514 }
515
516 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 617 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
517 {
518 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
519 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 618 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
520 }
521 619
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 620 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
523 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
524 PL_curstackinfo = p; 622 PL_curstackinfo = p;
525 } 623 }
526 624
527 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 625 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
528 Safefree (PL_markstack); 626 Safefree (PL_markstack);
529 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 627 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
530 Safefree (PL_savestack); 628 Safefree (PL_savestack);
531#if PERL_VERSION < 9 629#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
532 Safefree (PL_retstack); 630 Safefree (PL_retstack);
533#endif 631#endif
534} 632}
535 633
536static void 634static size_t
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 635coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
538{ 636{
539 coro_stack *stack; 637 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
540 638
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 639 if (coro->mainstack)
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546
547 if (alloc)
548 { 640 {
549#if HAVE_MMAP 641 perl_slots tmp_slot;
550 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 642 perl_slots *slot;
551 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 643
552 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1) 644 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
553 { 645 {
554# if STACKGUARD 646 slot = &tmp_slot;
555 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 647
556# endif 648 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
649 # include "state.h"
650 #undef VAR
557 } 651 }
558 else 652 else
559#endif 653 slot = coro->slot;
560 {
561 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
562 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
563 }
564 }
565 else
566 stack->sptr = 0;
567 654
568 ctx->stack = stack; 655 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
569} 656 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
657 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
658 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
660 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
570 662
571static void 663#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
572deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 664 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
573{ 665#endif
574 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
575
576 ctx->stack = 0;
577
578 if (stack)
579 { 666 }
580 if (!--stack->refcnt)
581 {
582#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
583 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
584 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
585 else
586#endif
587 Safefree (stack->sptr);
588 667
589 Safefree (stack); 668 return rss;
590 }
591 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
592 --stack->usecnt;
593 }
594} 669}
595 670
671/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
672
596static void 673static void
597setup_coro (void *arg) 674coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
598{ 675{
599 /* 676 /*
600 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 677 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
601 */ 678 */
679 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
680
681 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
682 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
683 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
684 PL_comppad = 0;
685 PL_curpm = 0;
686 PL_curpad = 0;
687 PL_localizing = 0;
688 PL_dirty = 0;
689 PL_restartop = 0;
690 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
691 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
692
693 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
694 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
695 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
696 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
697 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
698 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
699
700 {
701 dSP;
702 LOGOP myop;
703
704 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
705 myop.op_next = Nullop;
706 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
707
708 PUSHMARK (SP);
709 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
710 PUTBACK;
711 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
712 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
713 SPAGAIN;
714 }
715
716 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
717 * likely was suspended in set_stacklevel, called from entersub.
718 * set_stacklevl doesn't do anything on return, but entersub does LEAVE,
719 * so we ENTER here for symmetry
720 */
721 ENTER;
722}
723
724static void
725coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
726{
727 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
728 {
729 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
730 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
731 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
732
733 /* free all temporaries */
734 FREETMPS;
735 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
736
737 /* unwind all extra stacks */
738 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
739
740 /* unwind main stack */
741 dounwind (-1);
742 }
743
744 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
745 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
746 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
748 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
749 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
750
751 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
752 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
753
754 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
755 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
756
757 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
758}
759
760static void
761free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
762{
763 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
764 {
765 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
766 coro_mortal = 0;
767 }
768}
769
770static int
771runops_trace (pTHX)
772{
773 COP *oldcop = 0;
774 int oldcxix = -2;
775 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
776 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
777
778 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
779 {
780 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
781
782 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
783 {
784 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
785 {
786 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
787 SV **bot, **top;
788 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
789 SV **cb;
790 dSP;
791
792 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
793 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
794 if (isGV (gv))
795 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
796
797 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
798 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
799 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
800 : bot;
801
802 av_extend (av, top - bot);
803 while (bot < top)
804 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
805
806 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
807 ENTER;
808 SAVETMPS;
809 EXTEND (SP, 3);
810 PUSHMARK (SP);
811 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
812 PUSHs (fullname);
813 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
814 PUTBACK;
815 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
816 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
817 SPAGAIN;
818 FREETMPS;
819 LEAVE;
820 PL_runops = runops_trace;
821 }
822
823 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
824 {
825 oldcop = PL_curcop;
826
827 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
828 {
829 SV **cb;
830
831 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
832 {
833 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
834
835 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
836 {
837 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
838 dSP;
839 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
840 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
841
842 if (isGV (gv))
843 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
844
845 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
846 ENTER;
847 SAVETMPS;
848 EXTEND (SP, 3);
849 PUSHMARK (SP);
850 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
851 PUSHs (fullname);
852 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
853 PUTBACK;
854 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
855 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
856 SPAGAIN;
857 FREETMPS;
858 LEAVE;
859 PL_runops = runops_trace;
860 }
861
862 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
863 }
864
865 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
866 {
867 dSP;
868
869 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
870 ENTER;
871 SAVETMPS;
872 EXTEND (SP, 3);
873 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
874 PUSHMARK (SP);
875 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
876 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
877 PUTBACK;
878 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
879 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
880 SPAGAIN;
881 FREETMPS;
882 LEAVE;
883 PL_runops = runops_trace;
884 }
885 }
886 }
887 }
888 }
889
890 TAINT_NOT;
891 return 0;
892}
893
894/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
895/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
896/* during execution of a perl program */
897static void NOINLINE
898cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
899{
900 dSP;
901 LOGOP myop;
902
903 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
904
905 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
906 PL_runops = runops_trace;
907
908 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
909 myop.op_next = PL_op;
910 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
911
912 PUSHMARK (SP);
913 EXTEND (SP, 2);
914 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
915 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
916 PUTBACK;
917 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
918 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
919 SPAGAIN;
920}
921
922/*
923 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
924 */
925static void
926cctx_run (void *arg)
927{
602 dTHX; 928 dTHX;
603 dSP;
604 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
605 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
606 929
607 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 930 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
608 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 931 UNLOCK;
609 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
610 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
611 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
612 932
613 SPAGAIN; 933 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
934 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
614 935
615 if (ctx->stack) 936 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
616 { 937 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
617 ctx->cursp = 0;
618 938
619 PUSHMARK(SP); 939 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
620 PUTBACK; 940 PL_restartop = PL_op;
621 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 941 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
622 942
623 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 943 /*
624 croak (NULL); 944 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
625 else 945 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
626 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 946 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
947 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
948 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
949 */
950 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
951 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
952}
953
954static coro_cctx *
955cctx_new ()
956{
957 coro_cctx *cctx;
958 void *stack_start;
959 size_t stack_size;
960
961 ++cctx_count;
962
963 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
964
965#if HAVE_MMAP
966 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
967 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
968 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
969
970 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
971 {
972# if CORO_STACKGUARD
973 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
974# endif
975 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
976 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
977 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
627 } 978 }
628 else 979 else
629 { 980#endif
630 UNOP myop;
631
632 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
633 myop.op_next = Nullop;
634 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
635
636 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
637
638 PUSHMARK(SP);
639 XPUSHs (sub_init);
640 /*
641 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
642 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
643 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
644 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
645 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
646 */
647 PUTBACK;
648 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
649 SPAGAIN;
650
651 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
652 } 981 {
653} 982 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
983 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
654 984
655static void 985 if (!cctx->sptr)
656continue_coro (void *arg) 986 {
657{ 987 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
658 /* 988 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
659 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 989 }
660 */
661 dTHX;
662 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
663 990
664 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 991 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
992 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
993 }
665 994
666 ctx->cursp = 0; 995 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
667 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 996 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
668 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
669 997
670 abort (); 998 return cctx;
671} 999}
672 1000
673/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
674static void 1001static void
1002cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1003{
1004 if (!cctx)
1005 return;
1006
1007 --cctx_count;
1008
1009#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1010 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1011#endif
1012
1013#if HAVE_MMAP
1014 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1015 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1016 else
1017#endif
1018 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1019
1020 Safefree (cctx);
1021}
1022
1023/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1024#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1025
1026static coro_cctx *
1027cctx_get (pTHX)
1028{
1029 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1030 {
1031 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1032 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1033 --cctx_idle;
1034
1035 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1036 return cctx;
1037
1038 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1039 }
1040
1041 return cctx_new ();
1042}
1043
1044static void
1045cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1046{
1047 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1048 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1049 {
1050 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1051 cctx_first = first->next;
1052 --cctx_idle;
1053
1054 cctx_destroy (first);
1055 }
1056
1057 ++cctx_idle;
1058 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1059 cctx_first = cctx;
1060}
1061
1062/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1063
1064static void
1065transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1066{
1067 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1068 {
1069 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1070 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1071
1072 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1073 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1074
1075 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1076 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1077
1078 if (
1079#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1080 expect_false (PL_parser)
1081#else
1082 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1083#endif
1084 )
1085 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1086 }
1087}
1088
1089/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1090static void NOINLINE
675transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1091transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
676{ 1092{
677 dSTACKLEVEL; 1093 dSTACKLEVEL;
678 1094
679 if (prev != next) 1095 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1096 if (expect_false (!next))
1097 {
1098 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1099 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
680 { 1100 }
681 /* has this coro been created yet? */ 1101 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
682 if (next->mainstack) 1102 {
1103 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1104
1105 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
683 { 1106 {
684 LOCK; 1107 /* create a new empty context */
685 SAVE (prev, flags); 1108 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
686 LOAD (next); 1109 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
687 UNLOCK; 1110 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
688
689 /* mark this state as in-use */
690 next->mainstack = 0;
691 next->tmps_ix = -2;
692
693 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
694 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
695 {
696 if (!prev->stack)
697 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
698 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
699 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
700 {
701 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
702 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
703 }
704
705 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
706 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
707 {
708 deallocate_stack (next);
709 allocate_stack (next, 1);
710 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
711 continue_coro, (void *)next,
712 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
713 }
714
715 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
716 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
717 /* don't add any code here */
718 }
719 else
720 next->cursp = stacklevel;
721 } 1111 }
722 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1112
723 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1113 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1114 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1115
1116 LOCK;
1117
1118 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1119 {
1120 /* need to start coroutine */
1121 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1122 /* first get rid of the old state */
1123 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1124 /* setup coroutine call */
1125 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1126 }
724 else 1127 else
725 { 1128 {
726 LOCK; 1129 /* coroutine already started */
727 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1130 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1131 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1132 }
1133
1134 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1135
1136 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1137 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1138 {
1139 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1140 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1141
1142 prev->cctx = 0;
1143
1144 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1145 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1146 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1147 if (!next->cctx)
1148 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1149
1150 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1151 }
1152
1153 ++next->usecount;
1154
1155 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1156 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1157
1158 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1159 {
1160 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1161 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1162 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1163 }
1164
1165 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
728 UNLOCK; 1166 UNLOCK;
729 1167
730 /* create the coroutine for the first time */ 1168 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
731 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1169 {
1170 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1171
1172 if (coro->throw)
732 { 1173 {
733 if (!prev->stack) 1174 SV *exception = coro->throw;
734 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1175 coro->throw = 0;
735 1176 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
736 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
737 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
738
739 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
740 {
741 setup_coro (next);
742 next->cursp = stacklevel;
743
744 prev->stack->refcnt++;
745 prev->stack->usecnt++;
746 next->stack = prev->stack;
747 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
748 }
749 else
750 {
751 assert (!next->stack);
752 allocate_stack (next, 1);
753 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
754 setup_coro, (void *)next,
755 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
756 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
757 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
758 /* don't add any code here */
759 }
760 }
761 else
762 {
763 setup_coro (next); 1177 croak (0);
764 next->cursp = stacklevel;
765 } 1178 }
766 } 1179 }
767 } 1180 }
768
769 LOCK;
770 if (coro_mortal)
771 {
772 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
773 coro_mortal = 0;
774 }
775 UNLOCK;
776} 1181}
777 1182
778/* use this function pointer to call the above function */ 1183struct transfer_args
779/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */ 1184{
780void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl; 1185 struct coro *prev, *next;
1186};
781 1187
1188#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1189#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1190
1191/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1192
782static void 1193static int
783coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1194coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
784{ 1195{
785 if (coro->refcnt--) 1196 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
786 return; 1197 return 0;
1198
1199 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1200
1201 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1202 {
1203 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1204 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1205 LOCK;
1206 --coro_nready;
1207 UNLOCK;
1208 }
1209 else
1210 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
787 1211
788 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1212 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
789 { 1213 {
790 struct coro temp; 1214 struct coro temp;
791 1215
792 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1216 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1217 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1218
1219 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
793 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 1220 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
794 1221
795 destroy_stacks (aTHX); 1222 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
796 1223
797 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1224 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
798 1225
799 coro->mainstack = 0; 1226 coro->slot = 0;
800 } 1227 }
801 1228
802 deallocate_stack (coro); 1229 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
803 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1230 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
804 Safefree (coro); 1231
1232 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1233 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1234 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1235
1236 return 1;
805} 1237}
806 1238
807static int 1239static int
808coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1240coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
809{ 1241{
810 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1242 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
811 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1243 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
812 1244
1245 coro->hv = 0;
1246
1247 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1248 {
813 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1249 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1250 Safefree (coro);
1251 }
814 1252
815 return 0; 1253 return 0;
816} 1254}
817 1255
818static int 1256static int
819coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params) 1257coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
820{ 1258{
821 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1259 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
822 1260
823 ++coro->refcnt; 1261 ++coro->refcnt;
824 1262
825 return 0; 1263 return 0;
826} 1264}
827 1265
828static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 }; 1266static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1267 0, 0, 0, 0,
1268 coro_state_free,
1269 0,
1270#ifdef MGf_DUP
1271 coro_state_dup,
1272#else
1273# define MGf_DUP 0
1274#endif
1275};
829 1276
830static struct coro *
831SvSTATE (SV *coro)
832{
833 HV *stash;
834 MAGIC *mg;
835
836 if (SvROK (coro))
837 coro = SvRV (coro);
838
839 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
840 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
841 {
842 /* very slow, but rare, check */
843 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
844 croak ("Coro::State object required");
845 }
846
847 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
848 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
849 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
850}
851
852static void 1277static void
1278prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1279{
1280 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1281 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1282 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1283}
1284
1285static void
853api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1286api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
854{ 1287{
855 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1288 dTHX;
1289 struct transfer_args ta;
1290
1291 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1292 TRANSFER (ta);
856} 1293}
857 1294
858/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1295/** Coro ********************************************************************/
859 1296
860#define PRIO_MAX 3
861#define PRIO_HIGH 1
862#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
863#define PRIO_LOW -1
864#define PRIO_IDLE -3
865#define PRIO_MIN -4
866
867/* for Coro.pm */
868static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
869static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
870static int coro_nready;
871
872static void 1297static void
873coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1298coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
874{ 1299{
875 int prio;
876
877 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
878 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
879
880 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
881
882 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1300 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
883 coro_nready++;
884} 1301}
885 1302
886static SV * 1303static SV *
887coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1304coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
888{ 1305{
892 if (min_prio < 0) 1309 if (min_prio < 0)
893 min_prio = 0; 1310 min_prio = 0;
894 1311
895 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1312 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
896 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1313 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
897 {
898 coro_nready--;
899 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1314 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
900 }
901 1315
902 return 0; 1316 return 0;
903} 1317}
904 1318
905static void 1319static int
906api_ready (SV *coro) 1320api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
907{ 1321{
908 dTHX; 1322 dTHX;
1323 struct coro *coro;
909 1324
910 if (SvROK (coro)) 1325 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
911 coro = SvRV (coro); 1326 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1327
1328 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1329
1330 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1331 return 0;
1332
1333 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
912 1334
913 LOCK; 1335 LOCK;
914 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1336 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1337 ++coro_nready;
915 UNLOCK; 1338 UNLOCK;
1339
1340 return 1;
1341}
1342
1343static int
1344api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1345{
1346 dTHX;
1347 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1348}
1349
1350static void
1351prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1352{
1353 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1354
1355 for (;;)
1356 {
1357 LOCK;
1358 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1359
1360 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1361 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1362 {
1363 dSP;
1364 UNLOCK;
1365
1366 ENTER;
1367 SAVETMPS;
1368
1369 PUSHMARK (SP);
1370 PUTBACK;
1371 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1372
1373 FREETMPS;
1374 LEAVE;
1375 continue;
1376 }
1377
1378 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1379
1380 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1381 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1382 {
1383 UNLOCK;
1384 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1385 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1386 continue;
1387 }
1388
1389 --coro_nready;
1390 UNLOCK;
1391 break;
1392 }
1393
1394 /* free this only after the transfer */
1395 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1396 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1397 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1398 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1399 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1400 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1401
1402 LOCK;
1403 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1404 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1405 UNLOCK;
1406}
1407
1408static void
1409prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1410{
1411 api_ready (coro_current);
1412 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1413}
1414
1415static int
1416prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1417{
1418 if (coro_nready)
1419 {
1420 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1421 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1422 api_ready (prev);
1423 return 1;
1424 }
1425 else
1426 return 0;
916} 1427}
917 1428
918static void 1429static void
919api_schedule (void) 1430api_schedule (void)
920{ 1431{
921 dTHX; 1432 dTHX;
1433 struct transfer_args ta;
922 1434
923 SV *prev, *next; 1435 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
924 SV *current = GvSV (coro_current); 1436 TRANSFER (ta);
925
926 for (;;)
927 {
928 LOCK;
929
930 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
931
932 if (next)
933 break;
934
935 UNLOCK;
936
937 {
938 dSP;
939
940 ENTER;
941 SAVETMPS;
942
943 PUSHMARK (SP);
944 PUTBACK;
945 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
946
947 FREETMPS;
948 LEAVE;
949 }
950 }
951
952 prev = SvRV (current);
953 SvRV (current) = next;
954
955 /* free this only after the transfer */
956 coro_mortal = prev;
957
958 UNLOCK;
959
960 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
961 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
962} 1437}
963 1438
964static void 1439static int
965api_cede (void) 1440api_cede (void)
966{ 1441{
967 dTHX; 1442 dTHX;
1443 struct transfer_args ta;
968 1444
969 LOCK; 1445 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
970 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
971 UNLOCK;
972 1446
973 api_schedule (); 1447 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1448 {
1449 TRANSFER (ta);
1450 return 1;
1451 }
1452 else
1453 return 0;
974} 1454}
975 1455
1456static int
1457api_cede_notself (void)
1458{
1459 dTHX;
1460 struct transfer_args ta;
1461
1462 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1463 {
1464 TRANSFER (ta);
1465 return 1;
1466 }
1467 else
1468 return 0;
1469}
1470
1471static void
1472api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1473{
1474 dTHX;
1475 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1476
1477 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1478 {
1479 if (!coro->cctx)
1480 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1481 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1482 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1483
1484 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1485 }
1486 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1487 {
1488 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1489
1490 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1491 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1492 else
1493 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1494 }
1495}
1496
976MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1497MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
977 1498
978PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1499PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
979 1500
980BOOT: 1501BOOT:
981{ 1502{
982#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1503#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
983 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1504 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
984#endif 1505#endif
985 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1506 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
986 1507
1508 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1509 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1510
1511 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1512 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1513 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1514
1515 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1516 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1517
987 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1518 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
988 1519
989 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1520 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
990 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1521 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
991 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1522 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
992 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1523 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
993 1524
994 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1525 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1526 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1527
1528 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1529 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
995 1530
996 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1531 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1532 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
997 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1533 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
998 1534
999 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1535 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1000} 1536}
1001 1537
1006 struct coro *coro; 1542 struct coro *coro;
1007 HV *hv; 1543 HV *hv;
1008 int i; 1544 int i;
1009 1545
1010 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1546 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1011 coro->args = newAV (); 1547 coro->args = newAV ();
1548 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1012 1549
1550 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1551 coro->next = coro_first;
1552 coro_first = coro;
1553
1554 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1555 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1556 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1557
1558 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1013 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1559 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1014 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1560 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1015
1016 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
1017 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
1018
1019 hv = newHV ();
1020 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1021 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1022} 1561}
1023 OUTPUT: 1562 OUTPUT:
1024 RETVAL 1563 RETVAL
1025 1564
1565# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1566# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1567# stack offset
1026void 1568void
1027transfer(prev, next, flags) 1569_set_stacklevel (...)
1028 SV *prev 1570 ALIAS:
1029 SV *next 1571 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1030 int flags 1572 Coro::schedule = 2
1573 Coro::cede = 3
1574 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1031 CODE: 1575 CODE:
1576{
1577 struct transfer_args ta;
1578
1579 switch (ix)
1580 {
1581 case 0:
1582 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1583 ta.next = 0;
1584 break;
1585
1586 case 1:
1587 if (items != 2)
1588 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1589
1590 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1591 break;
1592
1593 case 2:
1594 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1595 break;
1596
1597 case 3:
1598 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1599 break;
1600
1601 case 4:
1602 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1603 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1604
1605 break;
1606 }
1607
1608 BARRIER;
1032 PUTBACK; 1609 PUTBACK;
1033 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1610 TRANSFER (ta);
1034 SPAGAIN; 1611 SPAGAIN; /* might be the sp of a different coroutine now */
1035 1612 /* be extra careful not to ever do anything after TRANSFER */
1036int
1037prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1038 ALIAS:
1039 nice = 1
1040 CODE:
1041{
1042 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1043
1044 if (items > 1)
1045 {
1046 if (ix)
1047 newprio += coro->prio;
1048
1049 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1050 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1051
1052 coro->prio = newprio;
1053 }
1054} 1613}
1055 1614
1056void 1615bool
1057_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1616_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1058 CODE: 1617 CODE:
1059{ 1618 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1060 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1619 OUTPUT:
1061 1620 RETVAL
1062 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1063
1064 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1065 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1066}
1067 1621
1068void 1622void
1069_exit (code) 1623_exit (code)
1070 int code 1624 int code
1071 PROTOTYPE: $ 1625 PROTOTYPE: $
1072 CODE: 1626 CODE:
1073 _exit (code); 1627 _exit (code);
1074 1628
1075MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1629int
1630cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1631 CODE:
1632 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1633 if (new_stacksize)
1634 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1635 OUTPUT:
1636 RETVAL
1637
1638int
1639cctx_count ()
1640 CODE:
1641 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1642 OUTPUT:
1643 RETVAL
1644
1645int
1646cctx_idle ()
1647 CODE:
1648 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1649 OUTPUT:
1650 RETVAL
1076 1651
1077void 1652void
1078yield (...) 1653list ()
1079 PROTOTYPE: @ 1654 PPCODE:
1655{
1656 struct coro *coro;
1657 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1658 if (coro->hv)
1659 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1660}
1661
1662void
1663call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1664 ALIAS:
1665 eval = 1
1666 CODE:
1667{
1668 if (coro->mainstack)
1669 {
1670 struct coro temp;
1671
1672 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1673 {
1674 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1675 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1676 }
1677
1678 {
1679 dSP;
1680 ENTER;
1681 SAVETMPS;
1682 PUTBACK;
1683 PUSHSTACK;
1684 PUSHMARK (SP);
1685
1686 if (ix)
1687 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1688 else
1689 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1690
1691 POPSTACK;
1692 SPAGAIN;
1693 FREETMPS;
1694 LEAVE;
1695 PUTBACK;
1696 }
1697
1698 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1699 {
1700 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1701 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1702 }
1703 }
1704}
1705
1706SV *
1707is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1708 PROTOTYPE: $
1709 ALIAS:
1710 is_ready = CF_READY
1711 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1712 is_new = CF_NEW
1713 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1714 CODE:
1715 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1716 OUTPUT:
1717 RETVAL
1718
1719void
1720api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1721
1722SV *
1723has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1724 PROTOTYPE: $
1725 CODE:
1726 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1727 OUTPUT:
1728 RETVAL
1729
1730int
1731is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1732 PROTOTYPE: $
1733 CODE:
1734 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1735 OUTPUT:
1736 RETVAL
1737
1738IV
1739rss (Coro::State coro)
1740 PROTOTYPE: $
1741 ALIAS:
1742 usecount = 1
1080 CODE: 1743 CODE:
1081{ 1744 switch (ix)
1082 SV *yieldstack; 1745 {
1083 SV *sv; 1746 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1084 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1747 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1085 struct coro *prev, *next;
1086
1087 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1088 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1089 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1090 0 1748 }
1091 ); 1749 OUTPUT:
1750 RETVAL
1092 1751
1093 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1094 av_clear (defav);
1095 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1096 while (items--)
1097 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1098
1099 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1100 prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1101 next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1102 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1103
1104 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1105}
1106 1752
1107MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1753MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1108 1754
1109BOOT: 1755BOOT:
1110{ 1756{
1111 int i; 1757 int i;
1112 1758
1759 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1760 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1761 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1762
1763 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1764 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1765
1113 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1766 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1114 1767
1115 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1768 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1116 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1769 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1117 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1770 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1118 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1771 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1119 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1772 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1120 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1773 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1121 1774
1122 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1123 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1124
1125 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1775 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1126 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1776 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1127 1777
1128 { 1778 {
1129 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1779 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1780 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1130 1781
1131 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1782 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1132 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1783 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1784 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1133 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1785 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1786 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1134 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1787 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1135 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1788 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1136 1789
1137 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1790 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1138 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1791 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1139 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1792 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1140 } 1793 }
1141} 1794}
1142 1795
1143#if !PERL_MICRO
1144
1145void 1796void
1146ready (self) 1797_set_current (SV *current)
1147 SV * self
1148 PROTOTYPE: $ 1798 PROTOTYPE: $
1149 CODE: 1799 CODE:
1150 api_ready (self); 1800 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1801 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1151 1802
1152#endif 1803int
1804prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1805 ALIAS:
1806 nice = 1
1807 CODE:
1808{
1809 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1810
1811 if (items > 1)
1812 {
1813 if (ix)
1814 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1815
1816 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1817 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1818
1819 coro->prio = newprio;
1820 }
1821}
1822 OUTPUT:
1823 RETVAL
1824
1825SV *
1826ready (SV *self)
1827 PROTOTYPE: $
1828 CODE:
1829 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1830 OUTPUT:
1831 RETVAL
1153 1832
1154int 1833int
1155nready (...) 1834nready (...)
1156 PROTOTYPE: 1835 PROTOTYPE:
1157 CODE: 1836 CODE:
1158 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1837 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1159 OUTPUT: 1838 OUTPUT:
1160 RETVAL 1839 RETVAL
1161 1840
1162void 1841void
1163schedule (...) 1842throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1164 PROTOTYPE: 1843 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1844 CODE:
1845 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1846 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1847
1848# for async_pool speedup
1849void
1850_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1165 CODE: 1851 CODE:
1166 api_schedule (); 1852{
1853 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1854 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1855 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1856 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1857 AV *invoke_av;
1858 int i, len;
1859
1860 if (!invoke)
1861 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1862
1863 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1864 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1865
1866 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1867 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1868
1869 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1870 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1871
1872 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1873
1874 if (len > 0)
1875 {
1876 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1877 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1878 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1879 }
1880
1881 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1882}
1167 1883
1168void 1884void
1169cede (...) 1885_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1170 PROTOTYPE:
1171 CODE: 1886 CODE:
1172 api_cede (); 1887{
1888 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1173 1889
1174# and these are hacks 1890 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1891
1892 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1893 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1894
1895 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1896 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1897 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1898
1899 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1900 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1901 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1902
1903 coro->prio = 0;
1904
1905 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1906 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1907
1908 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1909}
1910
1911
1912MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1913
1175SV * 1914SV *
1176_aio_get_state () 1915_get_state ()
1177 CODE: 1916 CODE:
1178{ 1917{
1179 struct { 1918 struct io_state *data;
1180 int errorno;
1181 int laststype;
1182 int laststatval;
1183 Stat_t statcache;
1184 } data;
1185 1919
1920 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1921 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1922 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1923 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1924
1186 data.errorno = errno; 1925 data->errorno = errno;
1187 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1926 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1188 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1927 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1189 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1928 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1190
1191 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1192} 1929}
1193 OUTPUT: 1930 OUTPUT:
1194 RETVAL 1931 RETVAL
1195 1932
1196void 1933void
1197_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1934_set_state (char *data_)
1198 PROTOTYPE: $ 1935 PROTOTYPE: $
1199 CODE: 1936 CODE:
1200{ 1937{
1201 struct { 1938 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1202 int errorno;
1203 int laststype;
1204 int laststatval;
1205 Stat_t statcache;
1206 } *data = (void *)data_;
1207 1939
1208 errno = data->errorno; 1940 errno = data->errorno;
1209 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1941 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1210 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1942 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1211 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1943 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1212} 1944}
1945

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