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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.78 by root, Wed Nov 1 01:21:21 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.213 by root, Thu Oct 11 00:40:48 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
16
17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
18# include <unistd.h>
19# include <sys/mman.h>
20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
21# ifdef MAP_ANON
22# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
23# else
24# undef HAVE_MMAP
25# endif
26# endif
27# include <limits.h>
28# ifndef PAGESIZE
29# define PAGESIZE pagesize
30# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
31static long pagesize;
32# else
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34# endif
35#else
36# define PAGESIZE 0
37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
38#endif
39
40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
49
50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
54 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
55
56#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 57# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 58# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 59# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 60# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 61# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 74# endif
30#endif 75#endif
31 76
32#include <errno.h> 77/* 5.8.7 */
78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
33 89
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 92#endif
52# include <limits.h> 93
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 96#endif
60#endif
61 97
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
64 102
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 104 * portable way as possible. */
67 * and should be unique. */ 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69 107
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71 109
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
114#else
115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
122
123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
73 124
74#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
75 126
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 127#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 128static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
80#else 131#else
81# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif 134#endif
84 135
136/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
137struct io_state
138{
139 int errorno;
140 I32 laststype;
141 int laststatval;
142 Stat_t statcache;
143};
144
145static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 146static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 147static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
148static JMPENV *main_top_env;
87static HV *coro_state_stash; 149static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 150static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91 151
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 152static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
153static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
154
155static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
156static SV *sv_diehook;
157static SV *sv_warnhook;
158
159/* async_pool helper stuff */
160static SV *sv_pool_rss;
161static SV *sv_pool_size;
162static AV *av_async_pool;
163
164static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
165static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
166
167enum {
168 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
169 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
170 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
171 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
172 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
173 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
174};
175
176/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
177typedef struct coro_cctx {
178 struct coro_cctx *next;
179
180 /* the stack */
181 void *sptr;
182 size_t ssize;
183
184 /* cpu state */
185 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
186 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
187 JMPENV *top_env;
188 coro_context cctx;
189
190#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
191 int valgrind_id;
192#endif
193 unsigned char flags;
194} coro_cctx;
195
196enum {
197 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
198 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
199 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
200 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
201};
202
203/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
93typedef struct { 204typedef struct {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 205 SV *defsv;
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 206 AV *defav;
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 207 SV *errsv;
208 SV *irsgv;
209#define VAR(name,type) type name;
210# include "state.h"
211#undef VAR
212} perl_slots;
97 213
98 coro_context cctx; 214#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
99 215
100 void *sptr; 216/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103
104struct coro { 217struct coro {
105 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 218 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106 JMPENV start_env; 219 coro_cctx *cctx;
107 220
108 /* the optional C context */ 221 /* process data */
109 coro_stack *stack;
110 void *cursp;
111 int gencnt;
112
113 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
114 AV *defav;
115 SV *defsv;
116 SV *errsv;
117
118 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
119 U8 dowarn;
120 I32 in_eval;
121
122 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
123 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
124 AV *curstack;
125 AV *mainstack; 222 AV *mainstack;
126 SV **stack_sp; 223 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
127 OP *op;
128 SV **curpad;
129 AV *comppad;
130 CV *compcv;
131 SV **stack_base;
132 SV **stack_max;
133 SV **tmps_stack;
134 I32 tmps_floor;
135 I32 tmps_ix;
136 I32 tmps_max;
137 I32 *markstack;
138 I32 *markstack_ptr;
139 I32 *markstack_max;
140 I32 *scopestack;
141 I32 scopestack_ix;
142 I32 scopestack_max;
143 ANY *savestack;
144 I32 savestack_ix;
145 I32 savestack_max;
146 OP **retstack;
147 I32 retstack_ix;
148 I32 retstack_max;
149 PMOP *curpm;
150 COP *curcop;
151 JMPENV *top_env;
152 224
153 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 225 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
154 AV *args; 226 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
227 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
228 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
229
230 /* statistics */
231 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
232
233 /* coro process data */
234 int prio;
235 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
236
237 /* async_pool */
238 SV *saved_deffh;
239
240 /* linked list */
241 struct coro *next, *prev;
155}; 242};
156 243
157typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 244typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
158typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 245typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
159 246
247/** Coro ********************************************************************/
248
249#define PRIO_MAX 3
250#define PRIO_HIGH 1
251#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
252#define PRIO_LOW -1
253#define PRIO_IDLE -3
254#define PRIO_MIN -4
255
256/* for Coro.pm */
257static SV *coro_current;
258static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
259static int coro_nready;
260static struct coro *coro_first;
261
262/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
263
264static SV *
265coro_get_sv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
266{
267#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
268 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
269 get_sv (name, create);
270#endif
271 return get_sv (name, create);
272}
273
274static AV *
275coro_get_av (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
276{
277#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
278 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
279 get_av (name, create);
280#endif
281 return get_av (name, create);
282}
283
284static HV *
285coro_get_hv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
286{
287#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
288 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
289 get_hv (name, create);
290#endif
291 return get_hv (name, create);
292}
293
160static AV * 294static AV *
161coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 295coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
162{ 296{
163 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 297 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
164 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 298 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
165 299
166 newpadlist = newAV (); 300 newpadlist = newAV ();
167 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 301 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
302#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
303 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
304#else
168 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 305 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
306#endif
169 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 307 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
170 --AvFILLp (padlist); 308 --AvFILLp (padlist);
171 309
172 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 310 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
173 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad); 311 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
216 354
217#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 355#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
218 356
219static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 357static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
220 358
359#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
360 SvMAGIC (cv) \
361 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
362 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
363 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
364 : 0
365
366static struct coro *
367SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
368{
369 HV *stash;
370 MAGIC *mg;
371
372 if (SvROK (coro))
373 coro = SvRV (coro);
374
375 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
376 croak ("Coro::State object required");
377
378 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
379 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
380 {
381 /* very slow, but rare, check */
382 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
383 croak ("Coro::State object required");
384 }
385
386 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
387 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
388}
389
390#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
391
221/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 392/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
222static void 393static void
223get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 394get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
224{ 395{
225 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 396 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
397 AV *av;
226 398
227 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 399 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
228 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 400 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
229 else 401 else
230 { 402 {
231#if 0 403#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
232 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 404 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
233 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 405 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
234 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 406 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
235 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 407 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
236 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 408 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
237#else 409#else
238 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 410 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
241} 413}
242 414
243static void 415static void
244put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 416put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
245{ 417{
246 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 418 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
419 AV *av;
247 420
248 if (!mg) 421 if (expect_false (!mg))
249 { 422 {
250 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 423 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
251 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 424 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
252 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 425 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
253 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 426 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
254 } 427 }
255 428
256 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 429 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
257}
258 430
259#define SB do { 431 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
260#define SE } while (0) 432 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
261 433
262#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 434 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
263#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 435}
264 436
265#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 437/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
266 438
267static void 439static void
268load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 440load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
269{ 441{
270 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 442 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
271 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 443 c->slot = 0;
272 444
273 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
274 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
275 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 445 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
276 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
277 PL_op = c->op;
278 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
279 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
280 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
281 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
282 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
283 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
284 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
285 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
286 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
287 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
288 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
289 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
290 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
291 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
292 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
293 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
294 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
295 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
296#if PERL_VERSION < 9
297 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
298 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
299 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
300#endif
301 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
302 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
303 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
304 446
305 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 447 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
306 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 448 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
307 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 449 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
450 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
451
452 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
453 # include "state.h"
454 #undef VAR
455
456 /*hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
457 /*hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
308 458
309 { 459 {
310 dSP; 460 dSP;
461
311 CV *cv; 462 CV *cv;
312 463
313 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 464 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
314 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 465 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
315 { 466 {
316 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
317
318 if (padlist)
319 {
320 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 467 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
321 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 468 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
322 } 469 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
323
324 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
325 } 470 }
326 471
327 PUTBACK; 472 PUTBACK;
328 } 473 }
329} 474}
330 475
331static void 476static void
332save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 477save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
333{ 478{
334 { 479 {
335 dSP; 480 dSP;
336 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 481 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
337 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 482 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
340 /* 485 /*
341 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 486 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
342 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 487 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
343 */ 488 */
344 489
345 PUSHs (Nullsv); 490 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
346 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 491 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
347 for (;;) 492 for (;;)
348 { 493 {
349 while (cxix >= 0) 494 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
350 { 495 {
351 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 496 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
352 497
353 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 498 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
354 { 499 {
355 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 500 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
501
356 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 502 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
357 { 503 {
358 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 504 EXTEND (SP, 3);
359
360 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
361 {
362 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
363 PUSHs (Nullsv);
364 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
365 }
366
367 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 505 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
506 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
368 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 507 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
369 508
509 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
370 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 510 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
371 } 511 }
372 } 512 }
373#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
374 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
375 {
376 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
377 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
378 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
379 }
380#endif
381 } 513 }
382 514
383 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 515 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
384 break; 516 break;
385 517
386 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 518 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
387 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 519 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
388 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 520 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
389 } 521 }
390 522
391 PUTBACK; 523 PUTBACK;
392 } 524 }
393 525
394 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 526 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
395 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 527 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
396 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 528 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
531 {
532 int i;
533 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
534 CXINC;
535 }
536 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
397 537
398 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
399 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
400
401 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
402 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
403 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 538 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
404 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 539
405 c->op = PL_op; 540 {
406 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 541 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
407 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 542
408 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 543 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
409 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 544 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
410 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 545 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
411 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 546 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
412 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 547
413 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 548 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
414 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 549 # include "state.h"
415 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 550 #undef VAR
416 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 551 }
417 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
418 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
419 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
420 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
421 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
422 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
423 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
424#if PERL_VERSION < 9
425 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
426 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
427 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
428#endif
429 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
430 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
431 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
432} 552}
433 553
434/* 554/*
435 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 555 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
436 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 556 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
437 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 557 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
438 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 558 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
439 */ 559 */
560#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
561# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
562#else
440static void 563static void
441coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 564coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
442{ 565{
443 LOCK; 566 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
444
445 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
446 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 567 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
447 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 568 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
448 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 569 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
449 570
450 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 571 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
451 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 572 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
452 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 573 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
453 574
454 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 575 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
455 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 576 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
456 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 577 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
457 PL_tmps_max = 96; 578 PL_tmps_max = 32;
458 579
459 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 580 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
460 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 581 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
461 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 582 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
462 583
463#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 584#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
464 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 585 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
465#endif 586#endif
466 587
467 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 588 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
468 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
469 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 590 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
470 591
471 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 592 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
472 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 593 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
473 PL_savestack_max = 96; 594 PL_savestack_max = 24;
474 595
475#if PERL_VERSION < 9 596#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
476 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 597 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
477 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 598 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
478 PL_retstack_max = 8; 599 PL_retstack_max = 4;
479#endif 600#endif
480
481 UNLOCK;
482} 601}
602#endif
483 603
484/* 604/*
485 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 605 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
486 */ 606 */
487static void 607static void
488destroy_stacks(pTHX) 608coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
489{ 609{
490 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
491 {
492 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
493 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
494
495 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
496 FREETMPS;
497
498 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
499 }
500
501 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 610 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
502 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 611 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
503 612
504 while (PL_curstackinfo) 613 while (PL_curstackinfo)
505 { 614 {
506 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 615 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
507 616
508 { /*D*//*remove*/
509 dSP;
510 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
511 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
512 }
513
514 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 617 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
515 {
516 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
517 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 618 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
518 }
519 619
520 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 620 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
521 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
522 PL_curstackinfo = p; 622 PL_curstackinfo = p;
523 } 623 }
524 624
525 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 625 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
526 Safefree (PL_markstack); 626 Safefree (PL_markstack);
527 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 627 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
528 Safefree (PL_savestack); 628 Safefree (PL_savestack);
529#if PERL_VERSION < 9 629#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
530 Safefree (PL_retstack); 630 Safefree (PL_retstack);
531#endif 631#endif
532} 632}
533 633
534static void 634static size_t
535allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 635coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
536{ 636{
537 coro_stack *stack; 637 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
538 638
539 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 639 if (coro->mainstack)
540
541 stack->refcnt = 1;
542 stack->usecnt = 1;
543 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
544
545 if (alloc)
546 { 640 {
547#if HAVE_MMAP 641 perl_slots tmp_slot;
548 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 642 perl_slots *slot;
549 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 643
550 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1) 644 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
551 { 645 {
552# if STACKGUARD 646 slot = &tmp_slot;
553 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 647
554# endif 648 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
649 # include "state.h"
650 #undef VAR
555 } 651 }
556 else 652 else
557#endif 653 slot = coro->slot;
558 {
559 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
560 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
561 }
562 }
563 else
564 stack->sptr = 0;
565 654
566 ctx->stack = stack; 655 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
567} 656 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
657 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
658 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
660 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
568 662
569static void 663#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
570deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 664 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
571{ 665#endif
572 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
573
574 ctx->stack = 0;
575
576 if (stack)
577 { 666 }
578 if (!--stack->refcnt)
579 {
580#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
581 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
582 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
583 else
584#endif
585 Safefree (stack->sptr);
586 667
587 Safefree (stack); 668 return rss;
588 }
589 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
590 --stack->usecnt;
591 }
592} 669}
593 670
671/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
672
594static void 673static void
595setup_coro (void *arg) 674coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
596{ 675{
597 /* 676 /*
598 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 677 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
599 */ 678 */
679 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
680
681 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
682 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
683 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
684 PL_comppad = 0;
685 PL_curpm = 0;
686 PL_curpad = 0;
687 PL_localizing = 0;
688 PL_dirty = 0;
689 PL_restartop = 0;
690 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
691 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
692
693 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
694 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
695 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
696 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
697 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
698 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
699
700 {
701 dSP;
702 LOGOP myop;
703
704 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
705 myop.op_next = Nullop;
706 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
707
708 PUSHMARK (SP);
709 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
710 PUTBACK;
711 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
712 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
713 SPAGAIN;
714 }
715
716 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
717 * likely was suspended in set_stacklevel, called from entersub.
718 * set_stacklevl doesn't do anything on return, but entersub does LEAVE,
719 * so we ENTER here for symmetry
720 */
721 ENTER;
722}
723
724static void
725coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
726{
727 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
728 {
729 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
730 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
731 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
732
733 /* free all temporaries */
734 FREETMPS;
735 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
736
737 /* unwind all extra stacks */
738 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
739
740 /* unwind main stack */
741 dounwind (-1);
742 }
743
744 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
745 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
746 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
748 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
749 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
750
751 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
752 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
753
754 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
755 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
756
757 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
758}
759
760static void
761free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
762{
763 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
764 {
765 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
766 coro_mortal = 0;
767 }
768}
769
770static int
771runops_trace (pTHX)
772{
773 COP *oldcop = 0;
774 int oldcxix = -2;
775 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
776 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
777
778 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
779 {
780 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
781
782 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
783 {
784 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
785 {
786 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
787 SV **bot, **top;
788 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
789 SV **cb;
790 dSP;
791
792 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
793 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
794 if (isGV (gv))
795 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
796
797 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
798 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
799 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
800 : bot;
801
802 av_extend (av, top - bot);
803 while (bot < top)
804 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
805
806 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
807 ENTER;
808 SAVETMPS;
809 EXTEND (SP, 3);
810 PUSHMARK (SP);
811 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
812 PUSHs (fullname);
813 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
814 PUTBACK;
815 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
816 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
817 SPAGAIN;
818 FREETMPS;
819 LEAVE;
820 PL_runops = runops_trace;
821 }
822
823 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
824 {
825 oldcop = PL_curcop;
826
827 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
828 {
829 SV **cb;
830
831 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
832 {
833 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
834
835 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
836 {
837 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
838 dSP;
839 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
840 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
841
842 if (isGV (gv))
843 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
844
845 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
846 ENTER;
847 SAVETMPS;
848 EXTEND (SP, 3);
849 PUSHMARK (SP);
850 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
851 PUSHs (fullname);
852 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
853 PUTBACK;
854 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
855 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
856 SPAGAIN;
857 FREETMPS;
858 LEAVE;
859 PL_runops = runops_trace;
860 }
861
862 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
863 }
864
865 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
866 {
867 dSP;
868
869 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
870 ENTER;
871 SAVETMPS;
872 EXTEND (SP, 3);
873 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
874 PUSHMARK (SP);
875 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
876 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
877 PUTBACK;
878 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
879 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
880 SPAGAIN;
881 FREETMPS;
882 LEAVE;
883 PL_runops = runops_trace;
884 }
885 }
886 }
887 }
888 }
889
890 TAINT_NOT;
891 return 0;
892}
893
894/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
895/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
896/* during execution of a perl program */
897static void NOINLINE
898cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
899{
900 dSP;
901 LOGOP myop;
902
903 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
904
905 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
906 PL_runops = runops_trace;
907
908 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
909 myop.op_next = PL_op;
910 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
911
912 PUSHMARK (SP);
913 EXTEND (SP, 2);
914 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
915 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
916 PUTBACK;
917 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
918 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
919 SPAGAIN;
920}
921
922/*
923 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
924 */
925static void
926cctx_run (void *arg)
927{
600 dTHX; 928 dTHX;
601 dSP;
602 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
603 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
604 929
605 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 930 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
606 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 931 UNLOCK;
607 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
608 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
609 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
610 932
611 SPAGAIN; 933 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
934 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
612 935
613 if (ctx->stack) 936 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
614 { 937 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
615 ctx->cursp = 0;
616 938
617 PUSHMARK(SP); 939 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
618 PUTBACK; 940 PL_restartop = PL_op;
619 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 941 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
620 942
621 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 943 /*
622 croak (NULL); 944 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
623 else 945 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
624 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 946 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
947 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
948 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
949 */
950 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
951 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
952}
953
954static coro_cctx *
955cctx_new ()
956{
957 coro_cctx *cctx;
958 void *stack_start;
959 size_t stack_size;
960
961 ++cctx_count;
962
963 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
964
965#if HAVE_MMAP
966 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
967 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
968 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
969
970 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
971 {
972# if CORO_STACKGUARD
973 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
974# endif
975 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
976 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
977 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
625 } 978 }
626 else 979 else
627 { 980#endif
628 UNOP myop;
629
630 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
631
632 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
633 myop.op_next = Nullop;
634 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
635
636 PUSHMARK(SP);
637 XPUSHs (sub_init);
638 /*
639 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
640 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
641 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
642 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
643 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
644 */
645 PUTBACK;
646 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
647 SPAGAIN;
648
649 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
650 } 981 {
651} 982 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
983 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
652 984
653static void 985 if (!cctx->sptr)
654continue_coro (void *arg) 986 {
655{ 987 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
656 /* 988 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
657 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 989 }
658 */
659 dTHX;
660 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
661 990
662 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 991 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
992 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
993 }
663 994
664 ctx->cursp = 0; 995 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
665 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 996 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
666 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
667 997
668 abort (); 998 return cctx;
669} 999}
670 1000
671static void 1001static void
1002cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1003{
1004 if (!cctx)
1005 return;
1006
1007 --cctx_count;
1008
1009#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1010 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1011#endif
1012
1013#if HAVE_MMAP
1014 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1015 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1016 else
1017#endif
1018 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1019
1020 Safefree (cctx);
1021}
1022
1023/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1024#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1025
1026static coro_cctx *
1027cctx_get (pTHX)
1028{
1029 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1030 {
1031 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1032 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1033 --cctx_idle;
1034
1035 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1036 return cctx;
1037
1038 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1039 }
1040
1041 return cctx_new ();
1042}
1043
1044static void
1045cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1046{
1047 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1048 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1049 {
1050 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1051 cctx_first = first->next;
1052 --cctx_idle;
1053
1054 cctx_destroy (first);
1055 }
1056
1057 ++cctx_idle;
1058 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1059 cctx_first = cctx;
1060}
1061
1062/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1063
1064static void
1065transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1066{
1067 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1068 {
1069 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1070 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1071
1072 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1073 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1074
1075 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1076 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1077
1078 if (
1079#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1080 expect_false (PL_parser)
1081#else
1082 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1083#endif
1084 )
1085 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1086 }
1087}
1088
1089/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1090static void NOINLINE
672transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1091transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
673{ 1092{
674 dSTACKLEVEL; 1093 dSTACKLEVEL;
675 1094
676 if (prev != next) 1095 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1096 if (expect_false (!next))
1097 {
1098 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1099 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
677 { 1100 }
678 if (next->mainstack) 1101 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1102 {
1103 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1104
1105 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
679 { 1106 {
680 LOCK; 1107 /* create a new empty context */
681 SAVE (prev, flags); 1108 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
682 LOAD (next); 1109 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
683 UNLOCK; 1110 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
684
685 /* mark this state as in-use */
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
713 /* don't add any code here */
714 }
715 else
716 next->cursp = stacklevel;
717 } 1111 }
718 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1112
719 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1113 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1114 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1115
1116 LOCK;
1117
1118 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1119 {
1120 /* need to start coroutine */
1121 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1122 /* first get rid of the old state */
1123 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1124 /* setup coroutine call */
1125 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1126 }
720 else 1127 else
721 { 1128 {
722 LOCK; 1129 /* coroutine already started */
723 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1130 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1131 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1132 }
1133
1134 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1135
1136 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1137 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1138 {
1139 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1140 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1141
1142 prev->cctx = 0;
1143
1144 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1145 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1146 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1147 if (!next->cctx)
1148 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1149
1150 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1151 }
1152
1153 ++next->usecount;
1154
1155 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1156 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1157
1158 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1159 {
1160 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1161 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1162 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1163 }
1164
1165 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
724 UNLOCK; 1166 UNLOCK;
725 1167
726 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1168 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1169 {
1170 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1171
1172 if (coro->throw)
727 { 1173 {
728 if (!prev->stack) 1174 SV *exception = coro->throw;
729 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1175 coro->throw = 0;
730 1176 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
731 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
732 {
733 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
734
735 setup_coro (next);
736 next->cursp = stacklevel;
737
738 prev->stack->refcnt++;
739 prev->stack->usecnt++;
740 next->stack = prev->stack;
741 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
742 }
743 else
744 {
745 assert (!next->stack);
746 allocate_stack (next, 1);
747 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
748 setup_coro, (void *)next,
749 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
750 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
751 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
752 /* don't add any code here */
753 }
754 }
755 else
756 {
757 setup_coro (next); 1177 croak (0);
758 next->cursp = stacklevel;
759 } 1178 }
760 } 1179 }
761 } 1180 }
1181}
762 1182
763 LOCK; 1183struct transfer_args
764 if (coro_mortal) 1184{
765 { 1185 struct coro *prev, *next;
766 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1186};
767 coro_mortal = 0; 1187
1188#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1189#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1190
1191/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1192
1193static int
1194coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1195{
1196 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1197 return 0;
1198
1199 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1200
1201 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
768 } 1202 {
1203 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1204 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1205 LOCK;
1206 --coro_nready;
769 UNLOCK; 1207 UNLOCK;
770} 1208 }
1209 else
1210 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
771 1211
772#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1212 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
773 do { \ 1213 {
774 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 1214 struct coro temp;
775 sv = SvRV (sv); \
776 \
777 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
778 { \
779 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
780 \
781 if (!he) \
782 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
783 \
784 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
785 } \
786 \
787 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
788 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
789 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
790 \
791 } while(0)
792 1215
793#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV (sv)) 1216 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1217 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
794 1218
1219 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1220 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1221
1222 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1223
1224 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1225
1226 coro->slot = 0;
1227 }
1228
1229 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1230 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1231
1232 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1233 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1234 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1235
1236 return 1;
1237}
1238
795static void 1239static int
1240coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1241{
1242 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1243 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1244
1245 coro->hv = 0;
1246
1247 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1248 {
1249 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1250 Safefree (coro);
1251 }
1252
1253 return 0;
1254}
1255
1256static int
1257coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1258{
1259 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1260
1261 ++coro->refcnt;
1262
1263 return 0;
1264}
1265
1266static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1267 0, 0, 0, 0,
1268 coro_state_free,
1269 0,
1270#ifdef MGf_DUP
1271 coro_state_dup,
1272#else
1273# define MGf_DUP 0
1274#endif
1275};
1276
1277static void
1278prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1279{
1280 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1281 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1282 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1283}
1284
1285static void
796api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1286api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
797{ 1287{
798 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1288 dTHX;
799 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1289 struct transfer_args ta;
800 1290
801 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1291 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1292 TRANSFER (ta);
802} 1293}
803 1294
804/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1295/** Coro ********************************************************************/
805 1296
806#define PRIO_MAX 3
807#define PRIO_HIGH 1
808#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
809#define PRIO_LOW -1
810#define PRIO_IDLE -3
811#define PRIO_MIN -4
812
813/* for Coro.pm */
814static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
815static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
816static int coro_nready;
817
818static void 1297static void
819coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1298coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
820{ 1299{
821 SV **xprio;
822 int prio;
823
824 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
825 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
826
827 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
828 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
829
830 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
831 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
832 : prio;
833
834 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1300 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
835 coro_nready++;
836} 1301}
837 1302
838static SV * 1303static SV *
839coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1304coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
840{ 1305{
843 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1308 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
844 if (min_prio < 0) 1309 if (min_prio < 0)
845 min_prio = 0; 1310 min_prio = 0;
846 1311
847 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1312 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
848 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1313 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
849 {
850 coro_nready--;
851 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1314 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
852 }
853 1315
854 return 0; 1316 return 0;
855} 1317}
856 1318
857static void 1319static int
858api_ready (SV *coro) 1320api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
859{ 1321{
860 dTHX; 1322 dTHX;
1323 struct coro *coro;
861 1324
862 if (SvROK (coro)) 1325 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
863 coro = SvRV (coro); 1326 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1327
1328 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1329
1330 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1331 return 0;
1332
1333 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
864 1334
865 LOCK; 1335 LOCK;
866 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1336 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1337 ++coro_nready;
867 UNLOCK; 1338 UNLOCK;
1339
1340 return 1;
1341}
1342
1343static int
1344api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1345{
1346 dTHX;
1347 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1348}
1349
1350static void
1351prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1352{
1353 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1354
1355 for (;;)
1356 {
1357 LOCK;
1358 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1359
1360 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1361 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1362 {
1363 dSP;
1364 UNLOCK;
1365
1366 ENTER;
1367 SAVETMPS;
1368
1369 PUSHMARK (SP);
1370 PUTBACK;
1371 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1372
1373 FREETMPS;
1374 LEAVE;
1375 continue;
1376 }
1377
1378 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1379
1380 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1381 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1382 {
1383 UNLOCK;
1384 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1385 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1386 continue;
1387 }
1388
1389 --coro_nready;
1390 UNLOCK;
1391 break;
1392 }
1393
1394 /* free this only after the transfer */
1395 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1396 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1397 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1398 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1399 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1400 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1401
1402 LOCK;
1403 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1404 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1405 UNLOCK;
1406}
1407
1408static void
1409prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1410{
1411 api_ready (coro_current);
1412 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1413}
1414
1415static int
1416prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1417{
1418 if (coro_nready)
1419 {
1420 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1421 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1422 api_ready (prev);
1423 return 1;
1424 }
1425 else
1426 return 0;
868} 1427}
869 1428
870static void 1429static void
871api_schedule (void) 1430api_schedule (void)
872{ 1431{
873 dTHX; 1432 dTHX;
1433 struct transfer_args ta;
874 1434
875 SV *prev, *next; 1435 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
876 1436 TRANSFER (ta);
877 LOCK;
878
879 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
880 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
881
882 if (!next)
883 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
884
885 /* free this only after the transfer */
886 coro_mortal = prev;
887 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
888
889 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
890
891 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
892
893 UNLOCK;
894
895 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
896 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
897} 1437}
898 1438
899static void 1439static int
900api_cede (void) 1440api_cede (void)
901{ 1441{
902 dTHX; 1442 dTHX;
1443 struct transfer_args ta;
903 1444
904 LOCK; 1445 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
905 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
906 UNLOCK;
907 1446
908 api_schedule (); 1447 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1448 {
1449 TRANSFER (ta);
1450 return 1;
1451 }
1452 else
1453 return 0;
909} 1454}
910 1455
1456static int
1457api_cede_notself (void)
1458{
1459 dTHX;
1460 struct transfer_args ta;
1461
1462 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1463 {
1464 TRANSFER (ta);
1465 return 1;
1466 }
1467 else
1468 return 0;
1469}
1470
1471static void
1472api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1473{
1474 dTHX;
1475 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1476
1477 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1478 {
1479 if (!coro->cctx)
1480 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1481 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1482 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1483
1484 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1485 }
1486 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1487 {
1488 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1489
1490 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1491 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1492 else
1493 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1494 }
1495}
1496
911MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1497MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
912 1498
913PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1499PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
914 1500
915BOOT: 1501BOOT:
916{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1502{
917#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1503#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
918 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1504 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
919#endif 1505#endif
920 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1506 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
921 1507
922 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1508 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
923 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1509 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1510
1511 hv_sig = coro_get_hv (aTHX_ "SIG", TRUE);
1512 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1513 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1514
1515 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1516 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1517
924 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1518 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
925 1519
926 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1520 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
927 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1521 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
928 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1522 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
929 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1523 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
930 1524
931 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1525 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1526 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1527
1528 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1529 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
932 1530
933 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1531 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1532 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
934 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1533 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
935}
936 1534
937Coro::State 1535 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
938_newprocess(args) 1536}
939 SV * args 1537
940 PROTOTYPE: $ 1538SV *
1539new (char *klass, ...)
941 CODE: 1540 CODE:
942 Coro__State coro; 1541{
1542 struct coro *coro;
1543 HV *hv;
1544 int i;
943 1545
944 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
945 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
946
947 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1546 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1547 coro->args = newAV ();
1548 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
948 1549
949 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1550 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
950 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1551 coro->next = coro_first;
951 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1552 coro_first = coro;
952 1553
953 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1554 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
954 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1555 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
955 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/ 1556 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
956 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
957 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
958 1557
959 RETVAL = coro; 1558 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1559 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1560 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1561}
960 OUTPUT: 1562 OUTPUT:
961 RETVAL 1563 RETVAL
962 1564
1565# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1566# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1567# stack offset
963void 1568void
964transfer(prev, next, flags) 1569_set_stacklevel (...)
965 SV *prev 1570 ALIAS:
966 SV *next 1571 Coro::State::transfer = 1
967 int flags 1572 Coro::schedule = 2
968 PROTOTYPE: @ 1573 Coro::cede = 3
1574 Coro::cede_notself = 4
969 CODE: 1575 CODE:
1576{
1577 struct transfer_args ta;
1578
1579 switch (ix)
1580 {
1581 case 0:
1582 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1583 ta.next = 0;
1584 break;
1585
1586 case 1:
1587 if (items != 2)
1588 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1589
1590 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1591 break;
1592
1593 case 2:
1594 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1595 break;
1596
1597 case 3:
1598 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1599 break;
1600
1601 case 4:
1602 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1603 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1604
1605 break;
1606 }
1607
1608 BARRIER;
970 PUTBACK; 1609 PUTBACK;
971 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1610 TRANSFER (ta);
972 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1611 SPAGAIN; /* might be the sp of a different coroutine now */
973 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1612 /* be extra careful not to ever do anything after TRANSFER */
974 SPAGAIN; 1613}
1614
1615bool
1616_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1617 CODE:
1618 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1619 OUTPUT:
1620 RETVAL
975 1621
976void 1622void
977DESTROY(coro)
978 Coro::State coro
979 CODE:
980
981 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
982 {
983 struct coro temp;
984
985 PUTBACK;
986 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
987 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
988 SPAGAIN;
989
990 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
991
992 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
993 SPAGAIN;
994
995 coro->mainstack = 0;
996 }
997
998 deallocate_stack (coro);
999 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1000 Safefree (coro);
1001
1002void
1003_exit(code) 1623_exit (code)
1004 int code 1624 int code
1005 PROTOTYPE: $ 1625 PROTOTYPE: $
1006 CODE: 1626 CODE:
1007 _exit (code); 1627 _exit (code);
1008 1628
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1629int
1630cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1631 CODE:
1632 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1633 if (new_stacksize)
1634 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1635 OUTPUT:
1636 RETVAL
1010 1637
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1638int
1639cctx_count ()
1640 CODE:
1641 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1642 OUTPUT:
1643 RETVAL
1644
1645int
1646cctx_idle ()
1647 CODE:
1648 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1649 OUTPUT:
1650 RETVAL
1012 1651
1013void 1652void
1014yield(...) 1653list ()
1015 PROTOTYPE: @ 1654 PPCODE:
1655{
1656 struct coro *coro;
1657 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1658 if (coro->hv)
1659 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1660}
1661
1662void
1663call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1664 ALIAS:
1665 eval = 1
1666 CODE:
1667{
1668 if (coro->mainstack)
1669 {
1670 struct coro temp;
1671
1672 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1673 {
1674 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1675 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1676 }
1677
1678 {
1679 dSP;
1680 ENTER;
1681 SAVETMPS;
1682 PUTBACK;
1683 PUSHSTACK;
1684 PUSHMARK (SP);
1685
1686 if (ix)
1687 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1688 else
1689 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1690
1691 POPSTACK;
1692 SPAGAIN;
1693 FREETMPS;
1694 LEAVE;
1695 PUTBACK;
1696 }
1697
1698 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1699 {
1700 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1701 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1702 }
1703 }
1704}
1705
1706SV *
1707is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1708 PROTOTYPE: $
1709 ALIAS:
1710 is_ready = CF_READY
1711 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1712 is_new = CF_NEW
1713 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1714 CODE:
1715 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1716 OUTPUT:
1717 RETVAL
1718
1719void
1720api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1721
1722SV *
1723has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1724 PROTOTYPE: $
1725 CODE:
1726 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1727 OUTPUT:
1728 RETVAL
1729
1730int
1731is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1732 PROTOTYPE: $
1733 CODE:
1734 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1735 OUTPUT:
1736 RETVAL
1737
1738IV
1739rss (Coro::State coro)
1740 PROTOTYPE: $
1741 ALIAS:
1742 usecount = 1
1016 CODE: 1743 CODE:
1017 SV *yieldstack; 1744 switch (ix)
1018 SV *sv; 1745 {
1019 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1746 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1020 struct coro *prev, *next; 1747 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1021
1022 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1023 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1024 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1025 0 1748 }
1026 ); 1749 OUTPUT:
1750 RETVAL
1027 1751
1028 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1029 av_clear (defav);
1030 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1031 while (items--)
1032 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1033
1034 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1035 prev = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))));
1036 next = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))));
1037 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1038
1039 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1040 1752
1041MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1753MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1042 1754
1043# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1044
1045BOOT: 1755BOOT:
1046{ 1756{
1047 int i; 1757 int i;
1758
1759 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1760 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1761 av_async_pool = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1762
1763 coro_current = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::current", FALSE);
1764 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1765
1048 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1766 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1049 1767
1050 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1768 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1051 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1769 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1052 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1770 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1053 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1771 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1772 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1773 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1056
1057 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1058 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1059 1774
1060 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1775 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1061 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1776 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1062 1777
1063 { 1778 {
1064 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1779 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1780 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1065 1781
1066 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1782 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1067 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1783 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1784 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1068 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1785 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1786 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1069 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1787 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1070 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1788 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1071 1789
1072 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1790 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1073 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1791 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1074 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1792 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1075 } 1793 }
1076} 1794}
1077 1795
1078#if !PERL_MICRO
1079
1080void 1796void
1081ready(self) 1797_set_current (SV *current)
1082 SV * self
1083 PROTOTYPE: $ 1798 PROTOTYPE: $
1084 CODE: 1799 CODE:
1085 api_ready (self); 1800 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1086 1801 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1087#endif
1088 1802
1089int 1803int
1804prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1805 ALIAS:
1806 nice = 1
1807 CODE:
1808{
1809 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1810
1811 if (items > 1)
1812 {
1813 if (ix)
1814 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1815
1816 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1817 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1818
1819 coro->prio = newprio;
1820 }
1821}
1822 OUTPUT:
1823 RETVAL
1824
1825SV *
1826ready (SV *self)
1827 PROTOTYPE: $
1828 CODE:
1829 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1830 OUTPUT:
1831 RETVAL
1832
1833int
1090nready(...) 1834nready (...)
1091 PROTOTYPE: 1835 PROTOTYPE:
1092 CODE: 1836 CODE:
1093 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1837 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1094 OUTPUT: 1838 OUTPUT:
1095 RETVAL 1839 RETVAL
1096 1840
1097void 1841void
1098schedule(...) 1842throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1099 PROTOTYPE: 1843 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1844 CODE:
1845 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1846 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1847
1848# for async_pool speedup
1849void
1850_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1100 CODE: 1851 CODE:
1101 api_schedule (); 1852{
1853 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1854 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1855 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1856 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1857 AV *invoke_av;
1858 int i, len;
1859
1860 if (!invoke)
1861 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1862
1863 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1864 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1865
1866 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1867 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1868
1869 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1870 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1871
1872 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1873
1874 if (len > 0)
1875 {
1876 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1877 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1878 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1879 }
1880
1881 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1882}
1102 1883
1103void 1884void
1104cede(...) 1885_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1105 PROTOTYPE:
1106 CODE: 1886 CODE:
1107 api_cede (); 1887{
1888 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1108 1889
1109# and these are hacks 1890 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1891
1892 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1893 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1894
1895 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1896 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1897 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1898
1899 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1900 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1901 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1902
1903 coro->prio = 0;
1904
1905 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1906 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1907
1908 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1909}
1910
1911
1912MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1913
1110SV * 1914SV *
1111_aio_get_state () 1915_get_state ()
1112 CODE: 1916 CODE:
1113{ 1917{
1114 struct { 1918 struct io_state *data;
1115 int errorno;
1116 int laststype;
1117 int laststatval;
1118 Stat_t statcache;
1119 } data;
1120 1919
1920 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1921 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1922 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1923 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1924
1121 data.errorno = errno; 1925 data->errorno = errno;
1122 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1926 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1123 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1927 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1124 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1928 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1125
1126 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1127} 1929}
1128 OUTPUT: 1930 OUTPUT:
1129 RETVAL 1931 RETVAL
1130 1932
1131void 1933void
1132_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1934_set_state (char *data_)
1133 PROTOTYPE: $ 1935 PROTOTYPE: $
1134 CODE: 1936 CODE:
1135{ 1937{
1136 struct { 1938 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1137 int errorno;
1138 int laststype;
1139 int laststatval;
1140 Stat_t statcache;
1141 } *data = (void *)data_;
1142 1939
1143 errno = data->errorno; 1940 errno = data->errorno;
1144 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1941 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1145 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1942 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1146 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1943 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1147} 1944}
1945

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