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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.122 by root, Mon Dec 4 13:47:56 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.214 by root, Sat Oct 13 23:19:10 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
2 5
3#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
6 9
7#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
8 11
9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
14#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
15
16#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
17 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
18 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
19 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
20 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
21
22#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
23# ifndef PL_ppaddr
24# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
25# endif
26# ifndef call_sv
27# define call_sv perl_call_sv
28# endif
29# ifndef get_sv
30# define get_sv perl_get_sv
31# endif
32# ifndef get_cv
33# define get_cv perl_get_cv
34# endif
35# ifndef IS_PADGV
36# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
37# endif
38# ifndef IS_PADCONST
39# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
40# endif
41#endif
42
43#include <stdio.h> 12#include <stdio.h>
44#include <errno.h> 13#include <errno.h>
45 14#include <assert.h>
46#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
47# undef STACKGUARD
48#endif
49
50#ifndef STACKGUARD
51# define STACKGUARD 0
52#endif
53 16
54#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
55# include <unistd.h> 18# include <unistd.h>
56# include <sys/mman.h> 19# include <sys/mman.h>
57# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
72#else 35#else
73# define PAGESIZE 0 36# define PAGESIZE 0
74# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0 37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
75#endif 38#endif
76 39
77/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
78 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
79 * and should be unique. */ 42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
49
50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
54 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
55
56#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
57# ifndef PL_ppaddr
58# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
59# endif
60# ifndef call_sv
61# define call_sv perl_call_sv
62# endif
63# ifndef get_sv
64# define get_sv perl_get_sv
65# endif
66# ifndef get_cv
67# define get_cv perl_get_cv
68# endif
69# ifndef IS_PADGV
70# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
71# endif
72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
74# endif
75#endif
76
77/* 5.8.7 */
78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
89
90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
92#endif
93
94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
96#endif
97
98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
102
103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
104 * portable way as possible. */
80#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
81#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel) 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
82 107
83#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
84 109
85#if __GNUC__ >= 3 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
86# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x) 111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
87#else 114#else
88# define attribute(x) 115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
89#endif 118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
90 122
91#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline)) 123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
92 124
93#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
94 126
99#else 131#else
100# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
101# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
102#endif 134#endif
103 135
136/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
104struct io_state 137struct io_state
105{ 138{
106 int errorno; 139 int errorno;
107 I32 laststype; 140 I32 laststype;
108 int laststatval; 141 int laststatval;
109 Stat_t statcache; 142 Stat_t statcache;
110}; 143};
111 144
145static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
112static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 146static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
113static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 147static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
148static JMPENV *main_top_env;
114static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 149static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
115static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 150static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
116 151
152static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
153static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
154static SV *rv_diehook;
155static SV *rv_warnhook;
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157
158/* async_pool helper stuff */
159static SV *sv_pool_rss;
160static SV *sv_pool_size;
161static AV *av_async_pool;
162
117static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first; 163static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
118static int cctx_count, cctx_idle; 164static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
165
166enum {
167 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
168 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
169 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
170 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
171 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
172 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
173};
119 174
120/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */ 175/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
121typedef struct coro_cctx { 176typedef struct coro_cctx {
122 struct coro_cctx *next; 177 struct coro_cctx *next;
123 178
124 /* the stack */ 179 /* the stack */
125 void *sptr; 180 void *sptr;
126 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 181 size_t ssize;
127 182
128 /* cpu state */ 183 /* cpu state */
129 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */ 184 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
185 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
130 JMPENV *top_env; 186 JMPENV *top_env;
131 coro_context cctx; 187 coro_context cctx;
132 188
133 int inuse;
134
135#if USE_VALGRIND 189#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
136 int valgrind_id; 190 int valgrind_id;
137#endif 191#endif
192 unsigned char flags;
138} coro_cctx; 193} coro_cctx;
139 194
140enum { 195enum {
141 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */ 196 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
142 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */ 197 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
143 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */ 198 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
199 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
144}; 200};
201
202/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
203typedef struct {
204 SV *defsv;
205 AV *defav;
206 SV *errsv;
207 SV *irsgv;
208#define VAR(name,type) type name;
209# include "state.h"
210#undef VAR
211} perl_slots;
212
213#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
145 214
146/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */ 215/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
147struct coro { 216struct coro {
148 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */ 217 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
149 coro_cctx *cctx; 218 coro_cctx *cctx;
150 219
220 /* process data */
221 AV *mainstack;
222 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
223
151 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 224 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
152 AV *args; 225 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
153 int refcnt;
154 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
155 int flags; /* CF_ flags */ 226 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
227 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
156 228
157 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 229 /* statistics */
158 AV *defav; /* @_ */ 230 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
159 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
160 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
161 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
162
163#define VAR(name,type) type name;
164# include "state.h"
165#undef VAR
166 231
167 /* coro process data */ 232 /* coro process data */
168 int prio; 233 int prio;
234 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
235
236 /* async_pool */
237 SV *saved_deffh;
238
239 /* linked list */
240 struct coro *next, *prev;
169}; 241};
170 242
171typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 243typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
172typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 244typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
173 245
246/** Coro ********************************************************************/
247
248#define PRIO_MAX 3
249#define PRIO_HIGH 1
250#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
251#define PRIO_LOW -1
252#define PRIO_IDLE -3
253#define PRIO_MIN -4
254
255/* for Coro.pm */
256static SV *coro_current;
257static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
258static int coro_nready;
259static struct coro *coro_first;
260
261/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
262
263static SV *
264coro_get_sv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
265{
266#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
267 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
268 get_sv (name, create);
269#endif
270 return get_sv (name, create);
271}
272
174static AV * 273static AV *
274coro_get_av (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
275{
276#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
277 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
278 get_av (name, create);
279#endif
280 return get_av (name, create);
281}
282
283static HV *
284coro_get_hv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
285{
286#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
287 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
288 get_hv (name, create);
289#endif
290 return get_hv (name, create);
291}
292
293static AV *
175coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv) 294coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
176{ 295{
177 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 296 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
178 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 297 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
179 298
180 newpadlist = newAV (); 299 newpadlist = newAV ();
192 311
193 return newpadlist; 312 return newpadlist;
194} 313}
195 314
196static void 315static void
197free_padlist (AV *padlist) 316free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
198{ 317{
199 /* may be during global destruction */ 318 /* may be during global destruction */
200 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 319 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
201 { 320 {
202 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 321 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
223 AV *padlist; 342 AV *padlist;
224 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 343 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
225 344
226 /* casting is fun. */ 345 /* casting is fun. */
227 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 346 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
228 free_padlist (padlist); 347 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
229
230 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
231 348
232 return 0; 349 return 0;
233} 350}
234 351
235#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 352#define CORO_MAGIC_type_cv PERL_MAGIC_ext
353#define CORO_MAGIC_type_state PERL_MAGIC_ext
236 354
237static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 355static MGVTBL coro_cv_vtbl = {
356 0, 0, 0, 0,
357 coro_cv_free
358};
238 359
239#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \ 360#define CORO_MAGIC(sv,type) \
240 SvMAGIC (cv) \ 361 SvMAGIC (sv) \
241 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \ 362 ? SvMAGIC (sv)->mg_type == type \
242 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \ 363 ? SvMAGIC (sv) \
243 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \ 364 : mg_find (sv, type) \
244 : 0 365 : 0
245 366
367#define CORO_MAGIC_cv(cv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(cv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv)
368#define CORO_MAGIC_state(sv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(sv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_state)
369
370static struct coro *
371SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
372{
373 HV *stash;
374 MAGIC *mg;
375
376 if (SvROK (coro))
377 coro = SvRV (coro);
378
379 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
380 croak ("Coro::State object required");
381
382 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
383 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
384 {
385 /* very slow, but rare, check */
386 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
387 croak ("Coro::State object required");
388 }
389
390 mg = CORO_MAGIC_state (coro);
391 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
392}
393
394#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
395
246/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 396/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
247static void 397static void
248get_padlist (CV *cv) 398get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
249{ 399{
250 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv); 400 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
251 AV *av; 401 AV *av;
252 402
253 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0) 403 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
254 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--]; 404 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
255 else 405 else
256 { 406 {
257#if 0 407#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
258 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */ 408 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
259 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv); 409 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
260 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 410 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
261 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 411 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
262 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 412 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
263#else 413#else
264 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv); 414 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
265#endif 415#endif
266 } 416 }
267} 417}
268 418
269static void 419static void
270put_padlist (CV *cv) 420put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
271{ 421{
272 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv); 422 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
273 AV *av; 423 AV *av;
274 424
275 if (!mg) 425 if (expect_false (!mg))
276 { 426 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)cv, (SV *)newAV (), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv, &coro_cv_vtbl, 0, 0);
277 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
278 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
279 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
280 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
281 }
282 427
283 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 428 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
284 429
285 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)) 430 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
286 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1); 431 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
287 432
288 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv); 433 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
289} 434}
290 435
291#define SB do { 436/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
292#define SE } while (0)
293 437
294#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
295
296static void 438static void
297load_perl (Coro__State c) 439load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
298{ 440{
441 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
442 c->slot = 0;
443
444 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
445
446 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
447 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
448 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
449 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
450
299#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name; 451 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
300# include "state.h" 452 # include "state.h"
301#undef VAR 453 #undef VAR
302
303 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
304 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
305 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
306 if (c->irssv) REPLACE_SV (PL_rs , c->irssv);
307 454
308 { 455 {
309 dSP; 456 dSP;
457
310 CV *cv; 458 CV *cv;
311 459
312 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 460 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
313 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 461 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
314 { 462 {
315 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 463 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
316 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs); 464 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
317 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs; 465 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
318 } 466 }
319 467
320 PUTBACK; 468 PUTBACK;
321 } 469 }
322} 470}
323 471
324static void 472static void
325save_perl (Coro__State c) 473save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
326{ 474{
327 { 475 {
328 dSP; 476 dSP;
329 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 477 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
330 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 478 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
333 /* 481 /*
334 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 482 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
335 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 483 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
336 */ 484 */
337 485
338 PUSHs (Nullsv); 486 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
339 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 487 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
340 for (;;) 488 for (;;)
341 { 489 {
342 while (cxix >= 0) 490 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
343 { 491 {
344 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 492 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
345 493
346 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB) 494 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
347 { 495 {
348 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 496 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
349 497
350 if (CvDEPTH (cv)) 498 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
351 { 499 {
352 EXTEND (SP, 3); 500 EXTEND (SP, 3);
353
354 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 501 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
355 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv))); 502 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
356 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 503 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
357 504
358 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0; 505 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
359 get_padlist (cv); 506 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
360 } 507 }
361 } 508 }
362#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
363 else if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
364 {
365 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
366 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
367 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
368 }
369#endif
370 } 509 }
371 510
372 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 511 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
373 break; 512 break;
374 513
375 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 514 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
376 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 515 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
377 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 516 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
378 } 517 }
379 518
380 PUTBACK; 519 PUTBACK;
381 } 520 }
382 521
383 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 522 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
384 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 523 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
385 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 524 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
386 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0; 525 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
526 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
527 {
528 int i;
529 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
530 CXINC;
531 }
532 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
387 533
534 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
535
536 {
537 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
538
539 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
540 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
541 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
542 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
543
388#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name; 544 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
389# include "state.h" 545 # include "state.h"
390#undef VAR 546 #undef VAR
547 }
391} 548}
392 549
393/* 550/*
394 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 551 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
395 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 552 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
396 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 553 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
397 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 554 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
398 */ 555 */
556#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
557# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
558#else
399static void 559static void
400coro_init_stacks () 560coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
401{ 561{
402 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT)); 562 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
403 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 563 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
404 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 564 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
405 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 565 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
406 566
407 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 567 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
408 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 568 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
409 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 569 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
410 570
411 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*); 571 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
412 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 572 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
413 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 573 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
414 PL_tmps_max = 128; 574 PL_tmps_max = 32;
415 575
416 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32); 576 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
417 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 577 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
418 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32; 578 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
419 579
420#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 580#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
421 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 581 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
422#endif 582#endif
423 583
424 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32); 584 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
425 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 585 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
426 PL_scopestack_max = 32; 586 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
427 587
428 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY); 588 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
429 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
430 PL_savestack_max = 64; 590 PL_savestack_max = 24;
431 591
432#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 592#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
433 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*); 593 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
434 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 594 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
435 PL_retstack_max = 16; 595 PL_retstack_max = 4;
436#endif 596#endif
437} 597}
598#endif
438 599
439/* 600/*
440 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 601 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
441 */ 602 */
442static void 603static void
443coro_destroy_stacks () 604coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
444{ 605{
445 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
446 {
447 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
448 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
449
450 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
451 FREETMPS;
452
453 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
454 }
455
456 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 606 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
457 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 607 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
458 608
459 while (PL_curstackinfo) 609 while (PL_curstackinfo)
460 { 610 {
461 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 611 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
462 612
463 { /*D*//*remove*/
464 dSP;
465 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
466 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
467 }
468
469 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 613 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
470 {
471 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
472 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 614 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
473 }
474 615
475 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 616 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
476 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 617 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
477 PL_curstackinfo = p; 618 PL_curstackinfo = p;
478 } 619 }
484#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 625#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
485 Safefree (PL_retstack); 626 Safefree (PL_retstack);
486#endif 627#endif
487} 628}
488 629
630static size_t
631coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
632{
633 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
634
635 if (coro->mainstack)
636 {
637 perl_slots tmp_slot;
638 perl_slots *slot;
639
640 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
641 {
642 slot = &tmp_slot;
643
644 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
645 # include "state.h"
646 #undef VAR
647 }
648 else
649 slot = coro->slot;
650
651 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
652 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
653 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
654 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
655 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
656 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
657 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
658
659#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
660 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
661#endif
662 }
663
664 return rss;
665}
666
667/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
668
669static int (*orig_sigelem_get) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
670
671/*
672 * This overrides the default magic get method of %SIG elements.
673 * The original one doesn't provide for reading back of PL_diehook/PL_warnhook
674 * and instead of tryign to save and restore the hash elements, we just provide
675 * readback here.
676 * We only do this when the hook is != 0, as they are often set to 0 temporarily,
677 * not expecting this to actually change the hook. This is a potential problem
678 * when a schedule happens then, but we ignore this.
679 */
489static void 680static int
490setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 681coro_sigelem_get (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
682{
683 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
684
685 if (*s == '_')
686 {
687 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" ) && PL_diehook ) return sv_setsv (sv, PL_diehook ), 0;
688 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__") && PL_warnhook) return sv_setsv (sv, PL_warnhook), 0;
689 }
690
691 return orig_sigelem_get (aTHX_ sv, mg);
692}
693
694static void
695coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
491{ 696{
492 /* 697 /*
493 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 698 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
494 */ 699 */
495
496 coro_init_stacks (); 700 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
497 701
702 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
498 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling; 703 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
499 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL; 704 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
705 PL_comppad = 0;
500 PL_curpm = 0; 706 PL_curpm = 0;
707 PL_curpad = 0;
501 PL_localizing = 0; 708 PL_localizing = 0;
502 PL_dirty = 0; 709 PL_dirty = 0;
503 PL_restartop = 0; 710 PL_restartop = 0;
504 711
712 /* recreate the die/warn hooks */
713 PL_diehook = 0;
714 hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__", sizeof ("__DIE__") - 1, newSV (0), 0);
715 PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (rv_diehook);
716
717 PL_warnhook = 0;
718 hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, newSV (0), 0);
719 PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (rv_warnhook);
720
721 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
722 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
723 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
724 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
725 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
726 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
727
505 { 728 {
506 dSP; 729 dSP;
507 LOGOP myop; 730 LOGOP myop;
508 731
509 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
510 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
511
512 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 732 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
513 myop.op_next = Nullop; 733 myop.op_next = Nullop;
514 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 734 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
515 735
516 PUSHMARK (SP); 736 PUSHMARK (SP);
517 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE)); 737 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
518 PUTBACK; 738 PUTBACK;
519 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 739 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
520 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 740 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
521 SPAGAIN; 741 SPAGAIN;
522 } 742 }
523 743
524 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */ 744 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
745 * likely was suspended in set_stacklevel, called from entersub.
746 * set_stacklevl doesn't do anything on return, but entersub does LEAVE,
747 * so we ENTER here for symmetry
748 */
749 ENTER;
525} 750}
526 751
527static void 752static void
753coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
754{
755 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
756 {
757 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
758 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
759 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
760
761 /* free all temporaries */
762 FREETMPS;
763 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
764
765 /* unwind all extra stacks */
766 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
767
768 /* unwind main stack */
769 dounwind (-1);
770 }
771
772 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
773 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
774 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
775 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
776 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
777 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
778
779 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
780 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
781
782 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
783 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
784
785 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
786}
787
788static void
528free_coro_mortal () 789free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
529{ 790{
530 if (coro_mortal) 791 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
531 { 792 {
532 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 793 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
533 coro_mortal = 0; 794 coro_mortal = 0;
534 } 795 }
535} 796}
536 797
798static int
799runops_trace (pTHX)
800{
801 COP *oldcop = 0;
802 int oldcxix = -2;
803 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
804 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
805
806 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
807 {
808 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
809
810 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
811 {
812 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
813 {
814 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
815 SV **bot, **top;
816 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
817 SV **cb;
818 dSP;
819
820 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
821 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
822 if (isGV (gv))
823 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
824
825 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
826 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
827 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
828 : bot;
829
830 av_extend (av, top - bot);
831 while (bot < top)
832 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
833
834 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
835 ENTER;
836 SAVETMPS;
837 EXTEND (SP, 3);
838 PUSHMARK (SP);
839 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
840 PUSHs (fullname);
841 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
842 PUTBACK;
843 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
844 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
845 SPAGAIN;
846 FREETMPS;
847 LEAVE;
848 PL_runops = runops_trace;
849 }
850
851 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
852 {
853 oldcop = PL_curcop;
854
855 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
856 {
857 SV **cb;
858
859 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
860 {
861 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
862
863 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
864 {
865 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
866 dSP;
867 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
868 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
869
870 if (isGV (gv))
871 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
872
873 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
874 ENTER;
875 SAVETMPS;
876 EXTEND (SP, 3);
877 PUSHMARK (SP);
878 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
879 PUSHs (fullname);
880 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
881 PUTBACK;
882 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
883 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
884 SPAGAIN;
885 FREETMPS;
886 LEAVE;
887 PL_runops = runops_trace;
888 }
889
890 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
891 }
892
893 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
894 {
895 dSP;
896
897 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
898 ENTER;
899 SAVETMPS;
900 EXTEND (SP, 3);
901 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
902 PUSHMARK (SP);
903 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
904 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
905 PUTBACK;
906 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
907 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
908 SPAGAIN;
909 FREETMPS;
910 LEAVE;
911 PL_runops = runops_trace;
912 }
913 }
914 }
915 }
916 }
917
918 TAINT_NOT;
919 return 0;
920}
921
537/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */ 922/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
923/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
924/* during execution of a perl program */
538static void NOINLINE 925static void NOINLINE
539prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx) 926cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
540{ 927{
541 dSP; 928 dSP;
542 LOGOP myop; 929 LOGOP myop;
930
931 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
932
933 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
934 PL_runops = runops_trace;
543 935
544 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 936 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
545 myop.op_next = PL_op; 937 myop.op_next = PL_op;
546 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED; 938 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
547 939
553 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 945 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
554 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 946 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
555 SPAGAIN; 947 SPAGAIN;
556} 948}
557 949
950/*
951 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
952 */
558static void 953static void
559coro_run (void *arg) 954cctx_run (void *arg)
560{ 955{
956 dTHX;
957
561 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */ 958 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
562 UNLOCK; 959 UNLOCK;
563 960
564 /* 961 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
565 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 962 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
566 */
567 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
568 963
569 /* inject call to cctx_init */ 964 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
570 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg); 965 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
571 966
572 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */ 967 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
573 PL_restartop = PL_op; 968 PL_restartop = PL_op;
574 perl_run (PL_curinterp); 969 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
575 970
576 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr); 971 /*
577 abort (); 972 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
973 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
974 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
975 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
976 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
977 */
978 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
979 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
578} 980}
579 981
580static coro_cctx * 982static coro_cctx *
581cctx_new () 983cctx_new ()
582{ 984{
583 coro_cctx *cctx; 985 coro_cctx *cctx;
986 void *stack_start;
987 size_t stack_size;
584 988
585 ++cctx_count; 989 ++cctx_count;
586 990
587 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx); 991 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
588 992
589#if HAVE_MMAP 993#if HAVE_MMAP
590
591 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; 994 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
592 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */ 995 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
593 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 996 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
594 997
595 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1) 998 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
596 {
597 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
598 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
599 } 999 {
600
601# if STACKGUARD 1000# if CORO_STACKGUARD
602 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 1001 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
603# endif 1002# endif
1003 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
1004 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1005 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
1006 }
1007 else
1008#endif
1009 {
1010 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
1011 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
604 1012
605#else
606
607 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
608 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
609
610 if (!cctx->sptr) 1013 if (!cctx->sptr)
611 { 1014 {
612 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine"); 1015 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
613 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 1016 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
614 } 1017 }
615 1018
616#endif 1019 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
1020 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
1021 }
617 1022
618#if USE_VALGRIND 1023 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
619 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ( 1024 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
620 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
621 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
622 );
623#endif
624
625 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
626 1025
627 return cctx; 1026 return cctx;
628} 1027}
629 1028
630static void 1029static void
633 if (!cctx) 1032 if (!cctx)
634 return; 1033 return;
635 1034
636 --cctx_count; 1035 --cctx_count;
637 1036
638#if USE_VALGRIND 1037#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
639 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id); 1038 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
640#endif 1039#endif
641 1040
642#if HAVE_MMAP 1041#if HAVE_MMAP
1042 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
643 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize); 1043 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
644#else 1044 else
1045#endif
645 Safefree (cctx->sptr); 1046 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
646#endif
647 1047
648 Safefree (cctx); 1048 Safefree (cctx);
649} 1049}
650 1050
1051/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1052#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1053
651static coro_cctx * 1054static coro_cctx *
652cctx_get () 1055cctx_get (pTHX)
653{ 1056{
654 coro_cctx *cctx; 1057 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
655
656 if (cctx_first)
657 { 1058 {
658 cctx = cctx_first; 1059 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
659 cctx_first = cctx->next; 1060 cctx_first = cctx->next;
660 --cctx_idle; 1061 --cctx_idle;
661 } 1062
662 else 1063 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
663 { 1064 return cctx;
664 cctx = cctx_new (); 1065
665 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 1066 cctx_destroy (cctx);
666 } 1067 }
667 1068
668 return cctx; 1069 return cctx_new ();
669} 1070}
670 1071
671static void 1072static void
672cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx) 1073cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
673{ 1074{
674 /* free another cctx if overlimit */ 1075 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
675 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX) 1076 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
676 { 1077 {
677 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first; 1078 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
678 cctx_first = first->next; 1079 cctx_first = first->next;
679 --cctx_idle; 1080 --cctx_idle;
680 1081
681 assert (!first->inuse);
682 cctx_destroy (first); 1082 cctx_destroy (first);
683 } 1083 }
684 1084
685 ++cctx_idle; 1085 ++cctx_idle;
686 cctx->next = cctx_first; 1086 cctx->next = cctx_first;
687 cctx_first = cctx; 1087 cctx_first = cctx;
688} 1088}
689 1089
690/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */ 1090/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1091
1092static void
1093transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1094{
1095 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1096 {
1097 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1098 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1099
1100 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1101 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1102
1103 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1104 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1105
1106 if (
1107#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1108 expect_false (PL_parser)
1109#else
1110 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1111#endif
1112 )
1113 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1114 }
1115}
1116
1117/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
691static void NOINLINE 1118static void NOINLINE
692transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next) 1119transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
693{ 1120{
694 dSTACKLEVEL; 1121 dSTACKLEVEL;
695 1122
696 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1123 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
697 if (!next) 1124 if (expect_false (!next))
1125 {
698 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL; 1126 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1127 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1128 }
699 else if (prev != next) 1129 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
700 { 1130 {
701 coro_cctx *prev__cctx; 1131 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
702 1132
703 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW) 1133 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
704 { 1134 {
705 /* create a new empty context */ 1135 /* create a new empty context */
706 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx); 1136 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
707 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
708 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW; 1137 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
709 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING; 1138 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
710 } 1139 }
711 1140
712 /*TODO: must not croak here */
713 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
714 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
715
716 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
717 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
718
719 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING; 1141 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
720 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING; 1142 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
721 1143
722 LOCK; 1144 LOCK;
723 1145
1146 /* first get rid of the old state */
1147 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1148
724 if (next->flags & CF_NEW) 1149 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
725 { 1150 {
726 /* need to start coroutine */ 1151 /* need to start coroutine */
727 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW; 1152 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
728 /* first get rid of the old state */
729 save_perl (prev);
730 /* setup coroutine call */ 1153 /* setup coroutine call */
731 setup_coro (next); 1154 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
732 /* need a new stack */
733 assert (!next->stack);
734 } 1155 }
735 else 1156 else
736 {
737 /* coroutine already started */
738 save_perl (prev);
739 load_perl (next); 1157 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
740 }
741 1158
742 prev__cctx = prev->cctx; 1159 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
743 1160
744 /* possibly "free" the cctx */ 1161 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
745 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL) 1162 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
746 { 1163 {
747 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */ 1164 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
748 assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env); 1165 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
749 1166
750 prev->cctx = 0; 1167 prev->cctx = 0;
751 1168
1169 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1170 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1171 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1172 if (!next->cctx)
1173 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1174
752 cctx_put (prev__cctx); 1175 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
753 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
754 } 1176 }
755 1177
1178 ++next->usecount;
1179
756 if (!next->cctx) 1180 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
757 {
758 next->cctx = cctx_get (); 1181 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
759 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
760 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
761 }
762 1182
763 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx) 1183 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
764 { 1184 {
765 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env; 1185 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
766 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env; 1186 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
767 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx); 1187 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
768 } 1188 }
769 1189
770 free_coro_mortal (); 1190 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
771
772 UNLOCK; 1191 UNLOCK;
1192
1193 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1194 {
1195 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1196
1197 if (coro->throw)
1198 {
1199 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1200 coro->throw = 0;
1201 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1202 croak (0);
1203 }
1204 }
773 } 1205 }
774} 1206}
775 1207
776struct transfer_args 1208struct transfer_args
777{ 1209{
778 struct coro *prev, *next; 1210 struct coro *prev, *next;
779}; 1211};
780 1212
781#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next) 1213#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1214#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
782 1215
1216/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1217
783static void 1218static int
784coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1219coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
785{ 1220{
786 if (coro->refcnt--) 1221 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
787 return; 1222 return 0;
1223
1224 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1225
1226 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1227 {
1228 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1229 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1230 LOCK;
1231 --coro_nready;
1232 UNLOCK;
1233 }
1234 else
1235 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
788 1236
789 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1237 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
790 { 1238 {
791 struct coro temp; 1239 struct coro temp;
792 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
793 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
794 1240
795 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING) 1241 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
796 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine"); 1242 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
797 1243
798 save_perl (&temp); 1244 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
799 load_perl (coro); 1245 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
800 1246
801 coro_destroy_stacks (); 1247 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
802 1248
803 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1249 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
804 1250
805 coro->mainstack = 0; 1251 coro->slot = 0;
806 } 1252 }
807 1253
808 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx); 1254 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
809 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1255 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
810 Safefree (coro); 1256
1257 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1258 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1259 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1260
1261 return 1;
811} 1262}
812 1263
813static int 1264static int
814coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1265coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
815{ 1266{
816 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1267 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
817 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1268 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
818 1269
1270 coro->hv = 0;
1271
1272 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1273 {
819 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1274 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1275 Safefree (coro);
1276 }
820 1277
821 return 0; 1278 return 0;
822} 1279}
823 1280
824static int 1281static int
831 return 0; 1288 return 0;
832} 1289}
833 1290
834static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 1291static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
835 0, 0, 0, 0, 1292 0, 0, 0, 0,
836 coro_state_clear, 1293 coro_state_free,
837 0, 1294 0,
838#ifdef MGf_DUP 1295#ifdef MGf_DUP
839 coro_state_dup, 1296 coro_state_dup,
840#else 1297#else
841# define MGf_DUP 0 1298# define MGf_DUP 0
842#endif 1299#endif
843}; 1300};
844 1301
845static struct coro *
846SvSTATE (SV *coro)
847{
848 HV *stash;
849 MAGIC *mg;
850
851 if (SvROK (coro))
852 coro = SvRV (coro);
853
854 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
855 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
856 {
857 /* very slow, but rare, check */
858 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
859 croak ("Coro::State object required");
860 }
861
862 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
863 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
864 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
865}
866
867static void 1302static void
868prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv) 1303prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
869{ 1304{
870 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv); 1305 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
871 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv); 1306 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1307 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
872} 1308}
873 1309
874static void 1310static void
875api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv) 1311api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
876{ 1312{
1313 dTHX;
877 struct transfer_args ta; 1314 struct transfer_args ta;
878 1315
879 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv); 1316 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
880 TRANSFER (ta); 1317 TRANSFER (ta);
881} 1318}
882 1319
883static int
884api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
885{
886 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
887 int old_save = coro->save;
888
889 if (new_save >= 0)
890 coro->save = new_save;
891
892 return old_save;
893}
894
895/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1320/** Coro ********************************************************************/
896 1321
897#define PRIO_MAX 3
898#define PRIO_HIGH 1
899#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
900#define PRIO_LOW -1
901#define PRIO_IDLE -3
902#define PRIO_MIN -4
903
904/* for Coro.pm */
905static SV *coro_current;
906static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
907static int coro_nready;
908
909static void 1322static void
910coro_enq (SV *coro_sv) 1323coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
911{ 1324{
912 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv); 1325 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
913 coro_nready++;
914} 1326}
915 1327
916static SV * 1328static SV *
917coro_deq (int min_prio) 1329coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
918{ 1330{
919 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1331 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
920 1332
921 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1333 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
922 if (min_prio < 0) 1334 if (min_prio < 0)
923 min_prio = 0; 1335 min_prio = 0;
924 1336
925 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1337 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
926 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1338 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
927 {
928 coro_nready--;
929 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1339 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
930 }
931 1340
932 return 0; 1341 return 0;
933} 1342}
934 1343
935static int 1344static int
936api_ready (SV *coro_sv) 1345api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
937{ 1346{
1347 dTHX;
938 struct coro *coro; 1348 struct coro *coro;
939 1349
940 if (SvROK (coro_sv)) 1350 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
941 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv); 1351 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
942 1352
943 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv); 1353 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
944 1354
945 if (coro->flags & CF_READY) 1355 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
946 return 0; 1356 return 0;
947 1357
948#if 0 /* this is actually harmless */
949 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
950 croak ("Coro::ready called on currently running coroutine");
951#endif
952
953 coro->flags |= CF_READY; 1358 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
954 1359
955 LOCK; 1360 LOCK;
956 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv)); 1361 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1362 ++coro_nready;
957 UNLOCK; 1363 UNLOCK;
958 1364
959 return 1; 1365 return 1;
960} 1366}
961 1367
962static int 1368static int
963api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv) 1369api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
964{ 1370{
1371 dTHX;
965 return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY; 1372 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
966} 1373}
967 1374
968static void 1375static void
969prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta) 1376prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
970{ 1377{
971 SV *prev, *next; 1378 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
972 1379
973 for (;;) 1380 for (;;)
974 { 1381 {
975 LOCK; 1382 LOCK;
976 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1383 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1384
1385 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1386 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1387 {
1388 dSP;
1389 UNLOCK;
1390
1391 ENTER;
1392 SAVETMPS;
1393
1394 PUSHMARK (SP);
1395 PUTBACK;
1396 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1397
1398 FREETMPS;
1399 LEAVE;
1400 continue;
1401 }
1402
1403 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1404
1405 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1406 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1407 {
1408 UNLOCK;
1409 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1410 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1411 continue;
1412 }
1413
1414 --coro_nready;
977 UNLOCK; 1415 UNLOCK;
978
979 if (next)
980 break; 1416 break;
981
982 {
983 dSP;
984
985 ENTER;
986 SAVETMPS;
987
988 PUSHMARK (SP);
989 PUTBACK;
990 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
991
992 FREETMPS;
993 LEAVE;
994 } 1417 }
995 }
996
997 prev = SvRV (coro_current);
998 SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
999 1418
1000 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1419 /* free this only after the transfer */
1001 LOCK; 1420 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1002 free_coro_mortal ();
1003 UNLOCK;
1004 coro_mortal = prev;
1005
1006 assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
1007 assert (!SvROK(next));//D
1008
1009 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev); 1421 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1010 ta->next = SvSTATE (next); 1422 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1011
1012 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY); 1423 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1013 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY; 1424 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1014} 1425 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1015 1426
1427 LOCK;
1428 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1429 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1430 UNLOCK;
1431}
1432
1016static void 1433static void
1017prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta) 1434prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1018{ 1435{
1019 api_ready (coro_current); 1436 api_ready (coro_current);
1020
1021 prepare_schedule (ta); 1437 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1438}
1439
1440static int
1441prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1442{
1443 if (coro_nready)
1444 {
1445 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1446 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1447 api_ready (prev);
1448 return 1;
1449 }
1450 else
1451 return 0;
1022} 1452}
1023 1453
1024static void 1454static void
1025api_schedule (void) 1455api_schedule (void)
1026{ 1456{
1457 dTHX;
1027 struct transfer_args ta; 1458 struct transfer_args ta;
1028 1459
1029 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1460 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1030 TRANSFER (ta); 1461 TRANSFER (ta);
1031} 1462}
1032 1463
1033static void 1464static int
1034api_cede (void) 1465api_cede (void)
1035{ 1466{
1467 dTHX;
1036 struct transfer_args ta; 1468 struct transfer_args ta;
1037 1469
1038 prepare_cede (&ta); 1470 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1471
1472 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1473 {
1039 TRANSFER (ta); 1474 TRANSFER (ta);
1475 return 1;
1476 }
1477 else
1478 return 0;
1040} 1479}
1041 1480
1481static int
1482api_cede_notself (void)
1483{
1484 dTHX;
1485 struct transfer_args ta;
1486
1487 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1488 {
1489 TRANSFER (ta);
1490 return 1;
1491 }
1492 else
1493 return 0;
1494}
1495
1496static void
1497api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1498{
1499 dTHX;
1500 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1501
1502 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1503 {
1504 if (!coro->cctx)
1505 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1506 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1507 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1508
1509 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1510 }
1511 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1512 {
1513 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1514
1515 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1516 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1517 else
1518 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1519 }
1520}
1521
1042MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1522MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
1043 1523
1044PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1524PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1045 1525
1046BOOT: 1526BOOT:
1047{ 1527{
1048#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1528#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1049 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1529 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1050#endif 1530#endif
1051 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1531 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1052 1532
1533 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1534 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1535
1536 orig_sigelem_get = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get;
1537 PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get = coro_sigelem_get;
1538
1539 hv_sig = coro_get_hv (aTHX_ "SIG", TRUE);
1540 rv_diehook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::diehook" , 0, SVt_PVCV));
1541 rv_warnhook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::warnhook", 0, SVt_PVCV));
1542
1053 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1543 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
1054 1544
1545 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
1546 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
1055 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1547 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1056 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
1057 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1058 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
1059 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL)); 1548 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
1060 1549
1061 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1550 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1551 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1552
1553 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1554 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
1062 1555
1063 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1556 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1557 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
1064 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1558 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1065 1559
1066 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1560 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1067} 1561}
1068 1562
1069SV * 1563SV *
1070new (char *klass, ...) 1564new (char *klass, ...)
1071 CODE: 1565 CODE:
1072{ 1566{
1073 struct coro *coro; 1567 struct coro *coro;
1568 MAGIC *mg;
1074 HV *hv; 1569 HV *hv;
1075 int i; 1570 int i;
1076 1571
1077 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1572 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1078 coro->args = newAV (); 1573 coro->args = newAV ();
1079 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1080 coro->flags = CF_NEW; 1574 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1081 1575
1576 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1577 coro->next = coro_first;
1578 coro_first = coro;
1579
1082 hv = newHV (); 1580 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1083 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1581 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0);
1582 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1084 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1583 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1085 1584
1585 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1086 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1586 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1087 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1587 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1088} 1588}
1089 OUTPUT: 1589 OUTPUT:
1090 RETVAL 1590 RETVAL
1091 1591
1092int 1592# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1093save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1) 1593# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1094 CODE: 1594# stack offset
1095 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1096 OUTPUT:
1097 RETVAL
1098
1099void 1595void
1100_set_stacklevel (...) 1596_set_stacklevel (...)
1101 ALIAS: 1597 ALIAS:
1102 Coro::State::transfer = 1 1598 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1103 Coro::schedule = 2 1599 Coro::schedule = 2
1104 Coro::cede = 3 1600 Coro::cede = 3
1601 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1105 CODE: 1602 CODE:
1106{ 1603{
1107 struct transfer_args ta; 1604 struct transfer_args ta;
1108 1605
1109 switch (ix) 1606 switch (ix)
1115 1612
1116 case 1: 1613 case 1:
1117 if (items != 2) 1614 if (items != 2)
1118 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items); 1615 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1119 1616
1120 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1)); 1617 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1121 break; 1618 break;
1122 1619
1123 case 2: 1620 case 2:
1124 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1621 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1125 break; 1622 break;
1126 1623
1127 case 3: 1624 case 3:
1128 prepare_cede (&ta); 1625 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1626 break;
1627
1628 case 4:
1629 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1630 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1631
1129 break; 1632 break;
1130 } 1633 }
1131 1634
1635 BARRIER;
1636 PUTBACK;
1132 TRANSFER (ta); 1637 TRANSFER (ta);
1638 SPAGAIN; /* might be the sp of a different coroutine now */
1639 /* be extra careful not to ever do anything after TRANSFER */
1133} 1640}
1134 1641
1135void 1642bool
1136_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1643_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1137 CODE: 1644 CODE:
1138{ 1645 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1139 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1646 OUTPUT:
1140 1647 RETVAL
1141 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1142
1143 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1144 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1145}
1146 1648
1147void 1649void
1148_exit (code) 1650_exit (code)
1149 int code 1651 int code
1150 PROTOTYPE: $ 1652 PROTOTYPE: $
1151 CODE: 1653 CODE:
1152 _exit (code); 1654 _exit (code);
1153 1655
1154int 1656int
1657cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1658 CODE:
1659 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1660 if (new_stacksize)
1661 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1662 OUTPUT:
1663 RETVAL
1664
1665int
1155cctx_count () 1666cctx_count ()
1156 CODE: 1667 CODE:
1157 RETVAL = cctx_count; 1668 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1158 OUTPUT: 1669 OUTPUT:
1159 RETVAL 1670 RETVAL
1163 CODE: 1674 CODE:
1164 RETVAL = cctx_idle; 1675 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1165 OUTPUT: 1676 OUTPUT:
1166 RETVAL 1677 RETVAL
1167 1678
1679void
1680list ()
1681 PPCODE:
1682{
1683 struct coro *coro;
1684 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1685 if (coro->hv)
1686 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1687}
1688
1689void
1690call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1691 ALIAS:
1692 eval = 1
1693 CODE:
1694{
1695 if (coro->mainstack)
1696 {
1697 struct coro temp;
1698
1699 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1700 {
1701 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1702 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1703 }
1704
1705 {
1706 dSP;
1707 ENTER;
1708 SAVETMPS;
1709 PUTBACK;
1710 PUSHSTACK;
1711 PUSHMARK (SP);
1712
1713 if (ix)
1714 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1715 else
1716 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1717
1718 POPSTACK;
1719 SPAGAIN;
1720 FREETMPS;
1721 LEAVE;
1722 PUTBACK;
1723 }
1724
1725 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1726 {
1727 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1728 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1729 }
1730 }
1731}
1732
1733SV *
1734is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1735 PROTOTYPE: $
1736 ALIAS:
1737 is_ready = CF_READY
1738 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1739 is_new = CF_NEW
1740 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1741 CODE:
1742 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1743 OUTPUT:
1744 RETVAL
1745
1746void
1747api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1748
1749SV *
1750has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1751 PROTOTYPE: $
1752 CODE:
1753 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1754 OUTPUT:
1755 RETVAL
1756
1757int
1758is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1759 PROTOTYPE: $
1760 CODE:
1761 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1762 OUTPUT:
1763 RETVAL
1764
1765IV
1766rss (Coro::State coro)
1767 PROTOTYPE: $
1768 ALIAS:
1769 usecount = 1
1770 CODE:
1771 switch (ix)
1772 {
1773 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1774 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1775 }
1776 OUTPUT:
1777 RETVAL
1778
1779
1168MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1780MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1169 1781
1170BOOT: 1782BOOT:
1171{ 1783{
1172 int i; 1784 int i;
1173 1785
1786 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1787 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1788 av_async_pool = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1789
1790 coro_current = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::current", FALSE);
1791 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1792
1174 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1793 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1175 1794
1176 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1795 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1177 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1796 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1178 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1797 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1179 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1798 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1180 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1799 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1181 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1800 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1182 1801
1183 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1184 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1185
1186 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1802 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1187 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1803 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1188 1804
1189 { 1805 {
1190 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1806 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1807 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1191 1808
1192 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1809 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1193 coroapi.save = api_save;
1194 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1810 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1811 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1195 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1812 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1196 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready; 1813 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1197 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1814 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1198 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1815 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1199 1816
1200 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1817 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1201 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1818 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1202 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1819 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1203 } 1820 }
1219 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1836 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1220 1837
1221 if (items > 1) 1838 if (items > 1)
1222 { 1839 {
1223 if (ix) 1840 if (ix)
1224 newprio += coro->prio; 1841 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1225 1842
1226 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1843 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1227 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1844 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1228 1845
1229 coro->prio = newprio; 1846 coro->prio = newprio;
1230 } 1847 }
1231} 1848}
1849 OUTPUT:
1850 RETVAL
1232 1851
1233SV * 1852SV *
1234ready (SV *self) 1853ready (SV *self)
1235 PROTOTYPE: $ 1854 PROTOTYPE: $
1236 CODE: 1855 CODE:
1237 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self)); 1856 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1238 OUTPUT: 1857 OUTPUT:
1239 RETVAL 1858 RETVAL
1240 1859
1241SV *
1242is_ready (SV *self)
1243 PROTOTYPE: $
1244 CODE:
1245 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1246 OUTPUT:
1247 RETVAL
1248
1249int 1860int
1250nready (...) 1861nready (...)
1251 PROTOTYPE: 1862 PROTOTYPE:
1252 CODE: 1863 CODE:
1253 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1864 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1254 OUTPUT: 1865 OUTPUT:
1255 RETVAL 1866 RETVAL
1256 1867
1868void
1869throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1870 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1871 CODE:
1872 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1873 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1874
1875# for async_pool speedup
1876void
1877_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1878 CODE:
1879{
1880 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1881 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1882 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1883 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1884 AV *invoke_av;
1885 int i, len;
1886
1887 if (!invoke)
1888 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1889
1890 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1891 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1892
1893 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1894 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1895
1896 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1897 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1898
1899 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1900
1901 if (len > 0)
1902 {
1903 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1904 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1905 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1906 }
1907
1908 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1909}
1910
1911void
1912_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1913 CODE:
1914{
1915 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1916
1917 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1918
1919 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1920 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1921
1922 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1923 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1924 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1925
1926 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1927 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1928 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1929
1930 coro->prio = 0;
1931
1932 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1933 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1934
1935 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1936}
1937
1938
1257MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1939MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1258 1940
1259SV * 1941SV *
1260_get_state () 1942_get_state ()
1261 CODE: 1943 CODE:

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