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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.3 by root, Tue Jul 17 00:24:15 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.276 by root, Sat Nov 15 07:49:48 2008 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
5
1#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
9#include "perliol.h"
4 10
5#if 0 11#include "patchlevel.h"
6# define CHK(x) (void *)0 12
13#include <stdio.h>
14#include <errno.h>
15#include <assert.h>
16
17#ifdef WIN32
18# undef setjmp
19# undef longjmp
20# undef _exit
21# define setjmp _setjmp // deep magic, don't ask
7#else 22#else
8# define CHK(x) if (!(x)) croak("FATAL, CHK: " #x) 23# include <inttypes.h> /* most portable stdint.h */
24#endif
25
26#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
27# include <unistd.h>
28# include <sys/mman.h>
29# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
30# ifdef MAP_ANON
31# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
32# else
33# undef HAVE_MMAP
34# endif
9#endif 35# endif
36# include <limits.h>
37# ifndef PAGESIZE
38# define PAGESIZE pagesize
39# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
40static long pagesize;
41# else
42# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
43# endif
44#else
45# define PAGESIZE 0
46# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
47#endif
10 48
49#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
50# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
51#endif
52
53/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
54static int cctx_max_idle = 4;
55
56#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
57 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
58 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
59 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
60 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
61
62#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
63# ifndef PL_ppaddr
64# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
65# endif
66# ifndef call_sv
67# define call_sv perl_call_sv
68# endif
69# ifndef get_sv
70# define get_sv perl_get_sv
71# endif
72# ifndef get_cv
73# define get_cv perl_get_cv
74# endif
75# ifndef IS_PADGV
76# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
77# endif
78# ifndef IS_PADCONST
79# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
80# endif
81#endif
82
83/* 5.11 */
84#ifndef CxHASARGS
85# define CxHASARGS(cx) (cx)->blk_sub.hasargs
86#endif
87
88/* 5.10.0 */
89#ifndef SvREFCNT_inc_NN
90# define SvREFCNT_inc_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_inc (sv)
91#endif
92
93/* 5.8.8 */
94#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
95# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
96#endif
97#ifndef newSV
98# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
99#endif
100
101/* 5.8.7 */
102#ifndef SvRV_set
103# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
104#endif
105
106#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
107# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
108#endif
109
110#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
111# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
112#endif
113
114/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
115#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
116# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
117#endif
118
119/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
120 * portable way as possible. */
121#if __GNUC__ >= 4
122# define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = __builtin_frame_address (0)
123#else
124# define dSTACKLEVEL volatile void *stacklevel = (volatile void *)&stacklevel
125#endif
126
127#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
128
129#if __GNUC__ >= 3
130# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
131# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
132# define INLINE static inline
133#else
134# define attribute(x)
135# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
136# define INLINE static
137#endif
138
139#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
140#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
141
142#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
143
144#include "CoroAPI.h"
145
146#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
147
148static perl_mutex coro_lock;
149# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_lock); } while (0)
150# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_lock); } while (0)
151# if CORO_PTHREAD
152static void *coro_thx;
153# endif
154
155#else
156
157# define LOCK (void)0
158# define UNLOCK (void)0
159
160#endif
161
162# undef LOCK
163# define LOCK (void)0
164# undef UNLOCK
165# define UNLOCK (void)0
166
167/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
168struct io_state
169{
170 AV *res;
171 int errorno;
172 I32 laststype; /* U16 in 5.10.0 */
173 int laststatval;
174 Stat_t statcache;
175};
176
177static double (*nvtime)(); /* so why doesn't it take void? */
178
179static U32 cctx_gen;
180static size_t cctx_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
181static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
182static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
183static JMPENV *main_top_env;
184static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
185static volatile SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed/thrown after next transfer */
186static volatile struct coro *transfer_next;
187
188static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
189static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
190static SV *rv_diehook;
191static SV *rv_warnhook;
192static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
193
194/* async_pool helper stuff */
195static SV *sv_pool_rss;
196static SV *sv_pool_size;
197static AV *av_async_pool;
198
199/* Coro::AnyEvent */
200static SV *sv_activity;
201
202static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
203static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
204
205enum {
206 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
207 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
208 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
209 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
210 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
211 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
212};
213
214/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
215typedef struct coro_cctx
216{
217 struct coro_cctx *next;
218
219 /* the stack */
220 void *sptr;
221 size_t ssize;
222
223 /* cpu state */
224 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
225 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
226 JMPENV *top_env;
227 coro_context cctx;
228
229 U32 gen;
230#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
231 int valgrind_id;
232#endif
233 unsigned char flags;
234} coro_cctx;
235
236enum {
237 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
238 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
239 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
240 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
241};
242
243/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
244typedef struct
245{
246 SV *defsv;
247 AV *defav;
248 SV *errsv;
249 SV *irsgv;
250#define VAR(name,type) type name;
251# include "state.h"
252#undef VAR
253} perl_slots;
254
255#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
256
257/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
11struct coro { 258struct coro {
12 U8 dowarn; 259 /* the C coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
13 AV *defav; 260 coro_cctx *cctx;
14 261
15 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 262 /* process data */
16 AV *curstack; 263 struct CoroSLF slf_frame; /* saved slf frame */
17 AV *mainstack; 264 AV *mainstack;
18 SV **stack_sp; 265 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
19 OP *op;
20 SV **curpad;
21 SV **stack_base;
22 SV **stack_max;
23 SV **tmps_stack;
24 I32 tmps_floor;
25 I32 tmps_ix;
26 I32 tmps_max;
27 I32 *markstack;
28 I32 *markstack_ptr;
29 I32 *markstack_max;
30 I32 *scopestack;
31 I32 scopestack_ix;
32 I32 scopestack_max;
33 ANY *savestack;
34 I32 savestack_ix;
35 I32 savestack_max;
36 OP **retstack;
37 I32 retstack_ix;
38 I32 retstack_max;
39 COP *curcop;
40 266
41 AV *args; 267 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
268 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
269 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
270 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
271
272 /* statistics */
273 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
274
275 /* coro process data */
276 int prio;
277 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
278
279 /* async_pool */
280 SV *saved_deffh;
281
282 /* linked list */
283 struct coro *next, *prev;
42}; 284};
43 285
44typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 286typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
45typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 287typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
46 288
47static HV *padlist_cache; 289static struct CoroSLF slf_frame; /* the current slf frame */
48 290
49/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 291/** Coro ********************************************************************/
50STATIC AV * 292
51clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 293#define PRIO_MAX 3
294#define PRIO_HIGH 1
295#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
296#define PRIO_LOW -1
297#define PRIO_IDLE -3
298#define PRIO_MIN -4
299
300/* for Coro.pm */
301static SV *coro_current;
302static SV *coro_readyhook;
303static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1];
304static struct coro *coro_first;
305#define coro_nready coroapi.nready
306
307/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
308
309static SV *
310coro_get_sv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
52{ 311{
53 AV *av; 312#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
54 I32 ix; 313 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
55 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE); 314 get_sv (name, create);
56 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE); 315#endif
57 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name); 316 return get_sv (name, create);
58 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad); 317}
59 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name); 318
60 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad); 319static AV *
320coro_get_av (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
321{
322#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
323 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
324 get_av (name, create);
325#endif
326 return get_av (name, create);
327}
328
329static HV *
330coro_get_hv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
331{
332#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
333 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
334 get_hv (name, create);
335#endif
336 return get_hv (name, create);
337}
338
339static AV *
340coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
341{
342 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
61 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 343 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
62 SV **npad;
63
64 newpad_name = newAV ();
65 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
66 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
67
68 newpad = newAV ();
69 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
70 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
71 344
72 newpadlist = newAV (); 345 newpadlist = newAV ();
73 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 346 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
74 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 347#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
348 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
349#else
350 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
351#endif
352 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
353 --AvFILLp (padlist);
354
355 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
75 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 356 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
76 357
77 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 358 return newpadlist;
78 av_extend (av, 0); 359}
79 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
80 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
81 360
82 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 361static void
362free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
363{
364 /* may be during global destruction */
365 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
83 { 366 {
84 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 367 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
85 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 368 while (i >= 0)
86 { 369 {
87 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 370 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
88 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 371 if (svp)
89 { /* lexical from outside? */
90 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
91 } 372 {
92 else
93 { /* our own lexical */
94 SV *sv; 373 SV *sv;
95 if (*name == '&') 374 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
96 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 375 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
97 else if (*name == '@') 376
98 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 377 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
99 else if (*name == '%')
100 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
101 else
102 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
103 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
104 SvPADMY_on (sv);
105 npad[ix] = sv;
106 } 378 }
107 } 379 }
108 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
109 {
110 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
111 }
112 else
113 {
114 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
115 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
116 npad[ix] = sv;
117 }
118 }
119 380
120#if 0 /* NONOTUNDERSTOOD */
121 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
122
123 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
124 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
125 if (namesv
126 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
127 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
128 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
129 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
130 {
131 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
132 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
133 CvCLONE_on(kid);
134 SvPADMY_on(kid);
135 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
136 }
137 }
138#endif
139
140 return newpadlist;
141}
142
143STATIC AV *
144free_padlist (AV *padlist)
145{
146 /* may be during global destruction */
147 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
148 {
149 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
150 while (i >= 0)
151 {
152 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
153 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
154 if (sv)
155 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
156 }
157
158 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 381 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
382 }
383}
384
385static int
386coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
387{
388 AV *padlist;
389 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
390
391 /* casting is fun. */
392 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
393 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
394
395 SvREFCNT_dec (av); /* sv_magicext increased the refcount */
396
397 return 0;
398}
399
400#define CORO_MAGIC_type_cv PERL_MAGIC_ext
401#define CORO_MAGIC_type_state PERL_MAGIC_ext
402
403static MGVTBL coro_cv_vtbl = {
404 0, 0, 0, 0,
405 coro_cv_free
406};
407
408#define CORO_MAGIC(sv, type) \
409 SvMAGIC (sv) \
410 ? SvMAGIC (sv)->mg_type == type \
411 ? SvMAGIC (sv) \
412 : mg_find (sv, type) \
413 : 0
414
415#define CORO_MAGIC_cv(cv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(cv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv)
416#define CORO_MAGIC_state(sv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(sv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_state)
417
418INLINE struct coro *
419SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
420{
421 HV *stash;
422 MAGIC *mg;
423
424 if (SvROK (coro))
425 coro = SvRV (coro);
426
427 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
428 croak ("Coro::State object required");
429
430 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
431 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
432 {
433 /* very slow, but rare, check */
434 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
435 croak ("Coro::State object required");
436 }
437
438 mg = CORO_MAGIC_state (coro);
439 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
440}
441
442#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
443
444/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
445static void
446get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
447{
448 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
449 AV *av;
450
451 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
452 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
453 else
454 {
455#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
456 /* this is probably cleaner? but also slower! */
457 /* in practise, it seems to be less stable */
458 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
459 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
460 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
461 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
462#else
463 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
464#endif
465 }
466}
467
468static void
469put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
470{
471 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
472 AV *av;
473
474 if (expect_false (!mg))
475 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)cv, (SV *)newAV (), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv, &coro_cv_vtbl, 0, 0);
476
477 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
478
479 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
480 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
481
482 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
483}
484
485/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
486
487static void
488load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
489{
490 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
491 c->slot = 0;
492
493 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
494
495 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
496 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
497 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
498 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
499
500 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
501 # include "state.h"
502 #undef VAR
503
504 {
505 dSP;
506
507 CV *cv;
508
509 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
510 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
511 {
512 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
513 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
514 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
515 }
516
517 PUTBACK;
159 } 518 }
160}
161 519
162STATIC AV * 520 slf_frame = c->slf_frame;
163unuse_padlist (AV *padlist)
164{
165 free_padlist (padlist);
166} 521}
167 522
168static void 523static void
169SAVE(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 524save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
170{ 525{
526 c->slf_frame = slf_frame;
527
171 { 528 {
172 dSP; 529 dSP;
173 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 530 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
531 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
174 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo; 532 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
175 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
176 533
177 /* 534 /*
178 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 535 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
179 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 536 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
180 */ 537 */
181 538
182 PUSHs (Nullsv); 539 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
183 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 540 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
184 for (;;) 541 for (;;)
185 { 542 {
186 while (cxix >= 0) 543 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
187 { 544 {
188 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[--cxix]; 545 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
189 546
190 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 547 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
191 { 548 {
192 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 549 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
550
193 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 551 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
194 { 552 {
195#ifdef USE_THREADS
196 XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));
197#endif
198 EXTEND (SP, 3); 553 EXTEND (SP, 3);
199 PUSHs ((SV *)CvDEPTH(cv));
200 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 554 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
555 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, (IV)CvDEPTH (cv)));
201 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 556 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
202 557
203 CvPADLIST(cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST(cv));
204
205 CvDEPTH(cv) = 0; 558 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
206#ifdef USE_THREADS 559 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
207 CvOWNER(cv) = 0;
208 error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...
209 if you are here wondering about this error message then
210 the reason is that it will not work as advertised yet
211#endif
212 } 560 }
213 } 561 }
214 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 562 }
563
564 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
565 break;
566
567 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
568 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
569 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
570 }
571
572 PUTBACK;
573 }
574
575 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
576 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
577 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
578 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
579 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
580 {
581 int i;
582 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
583 CXINC;
584 }
585 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
586
587 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
588
589 {
590 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
591
592 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
593 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
594 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
595 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
596
597 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
598 # include "state.h"
599 #undef VAR
600 }
601}
602
603/*
604 * allocate various perl stacks. This is almost an exact copy
605 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
606 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
607 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
608 */
609#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
610# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
611#else
612static void
613coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
614{
615 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
616 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
617 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
618 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
619
620 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
621 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
622 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
623
624 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
625 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
626 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
627 PL_tmps_max = 32;
628
629 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
630 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
631 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
632
633#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
634 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
635#endif
636
637 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
638 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
639 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
640
641 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
642 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
643 PL_savestack_max = 24;
644
645#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
646 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
647 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
648 PL_retstack_max = 4;
649#endif
650}
651#endif
652
653/*
654 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
655 */
656static void
657coro_destruct_stacks (pTHX)
658{
659 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
660 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
661
662 while (PL_curstackinfo)
663 {
664 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
665
666 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
667 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
668
669 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
670 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
671 PL_curstackinfo = p;
672 }
673
674 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
675 Safefree (PL_markstack);
676 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
677 Safefree (PL_savestack);
678#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
679 Safefree (PL_retstack);
680#endif
681}
682
683static size_t
684coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
685{
686 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
687
688 if (coro->mainstack)
689 {
690 perl_slots tmp_slot;
691 perl_slots *slot;
692
693 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
694 {
695 slot = &tmp_slot;
696
697 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
698 # include "state.h"
699 #undef VAR
700 }
701 else
702 slot = coro->slot;
703
704 if (slot)
705 {
706 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
707 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
708 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
709 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
710 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
711 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
712 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
713
714#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
715 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
716#endif
717 }
718 }
719
720 return rss;
721}
722
723/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
724
725static int (*orig_sigelem_get) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
726static int (*orig_sigelem_set) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
727static int (*orig_sigelem_clr) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
728
729/* apparently < 5.8.8 */
730#ifndef MgPV_nolen_const
731#define MgPV_nolen_const(mg) (((((int)(mg)->mg_len)) == HEf_SVKEY) ? \
732 SvPV_nolen((SV*)((mg)->mg_ptr)) : \
733 (const char*)(mg)->mg_ptr)
734#endif
735
736/*
737 * This overrides the default magic get method of %SIG elements.
738 * The original one doesn't provide for reading back of PL_diehook/PL_warnhook
739 * and instead of tryign to save and restore the hash elements, we just provide
740 * readback here.
741 * We only do this when the hook is != 0, as they are often set to 0 temporarily,
742 * not expecting this to actually change the hook. This is a potential problem
743 * when a schedule happens then, but we ignore this.
744 */
745static int
746coro_sigelem_get (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
747{
748 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
749
750 if (*s == '_')
751 {
752 SV **svp = 0;
753
754 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
755 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
756
757 if (svp)
758 {
759 sv_setsv (sv, *svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
760 return 0;
761 }
762 }
763
764 return orig_sigelem_get ? orig_sigelem_get (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
765}
766
767static int
768coro_sigelem_clr (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
769{
770 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
771
772 if (*s == '_')
773 {
774 SV **svp = 0;
775
776 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
777 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
778
779 if (svp)
780 {
781 SV *old = *svp;
782 *svp = 0;
783 SvREFCNT_dec (old);
784 return 0;
785 }
786 }
787
788 return orig_sigelem_clr ? orig_sigelem_clr (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
789}
790
791static int
792coro_sigelem_set (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
793{
794 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
795
796 if (*s == '_')
797 {
798 SV **svp = 0;
799
800 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
801 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
802
803 if (svp)
804 {
805 SV *old = *svp;
806 *svp = newSVsv (sv);
807 SvREFCNT_dec (old);
808 return 0;
809 }
810 }
811
812 return orig_sigelem_set ? orig_sigelem_set (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
813}
814
815static void
816prepare_nop (aTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
817{
818 /* kind of mega-hacky, but works */
819 ta->next = ta->prev = (struct coro *)ta;
820}
821
822static int
823slf_check_nop (aTHX)
824{
825 return 0;
826}
827
828static void
829coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
830{
831 /*
832 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
833 */
834 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
835
836 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
837 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
838 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
839 PL_comppad = 0;
840 PL_curpm = 0;
841 PL_curpad = 0;
842 PL_localizing = 0;
843 PL_dirty = 0;
844 PL_restartop = 0;
845#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
846 PL_parser = 0;
847#endif
848
849 /* recreate the die/warn hooks */
850 PL_diehook = 0; SvSetMagicSV (*hv_fetch (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, 1), rv_diehook );
851 PL_warnhook = 0; SvSetMagicSV (*hv_fetch (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, 1), rv_warnhook);
852
853 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
854 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
855 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
856 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
857 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
858 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN (stdoutgv);
859
860 {
861 dSP;
862 UNOP myop;
863
864 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);
865 myop.op_next = Nullop;
866 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
867
868 PUSHMARK (SP);
869 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
870 PUTBACK;
871 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
872 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
873 SPAGAIN;
874 }
875
876 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
877 * likely was suspended in pp_slf, so we have to emulate entering pp_slf here.
878 */
879 slf_frame.prepare = prepare_nop; /* provide a nop function for an eventual pp_slf */
880 slf_frame.check = slf_check_nop; /* signal pp_slf to not repeat */
881}
882
883static void
884coro_destruct (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
885{
886 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
887 {
888 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
889 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
890 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
891
892 /* free all temporaries */
893 FREETMPS;
894 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
895
896 /* unwind all extra stacks */
897 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
898
899 /* unwind main stack */
900 dounwind (-1);
901 }
902
903 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
904 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
905 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
906 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
907 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
908 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
909
910 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
911 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
912
913 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
914 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
915
916 coro_destruct_stacks (aTHX);
917}
918
919INLINE void
920free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
921{
922 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
923 {
924 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
925 coro_mortal = 0;
926 }
927}
928
929static int
930runops_trace (pTHX)
931{
932 COP *oldcop = 0;
933 int oldcxix = -2;
934 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
935 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
936
937 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
938 {
939 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
940
941 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
942 {
943 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
944 {
945 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
946 SV **bot, **top;
947 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
948 SV **cb;
949 dSP;
950
951 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
952 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
953 if (isGV (gv))
954 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
955
956 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
957 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
958 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
959 : bot;
960
961 av_extend (av, top - bot);
962 while (bot < top)
963 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (*bot++));
964
965 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
966 ENTER;
967 SAVETMPS;
968 EXTEND (SP, 3);
969 PUSHMARK (SP);
970 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
971 PUSHs (fullname);
972 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
973 PUTBACK;
974 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
975 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
976 SPAGAIN;
977 FREETMPS;
978 LEAVE;
979 PL_runops = runops_trace;
980 }
981
982 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
983 {
984 oldcop = PL_curcop;
985
986 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
987 {
988 SV **cb;
989
990 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
991 {
992 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
993
994 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
995 {
996 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
997 dSP;
998 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
999 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
1000
1001 if (isGV (gv))
1002 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
1003
1004 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1005 ENTER;
1006 SAVETMPS;
1007 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1008 PUSHMARK (SP);
1009 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
1010 PUSHs (fullname);
1011 PUSHs (CxHASARGS (cx) ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
1012 PUTBACK;
1013 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
1014 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1015 SPAGAIN;
1016 FREETMPS;
1017 LEAVE;
1018 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1019 }
1020
1021 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
1022 }
1023
1024 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
1025 {
1026 dSP;
1027
1028 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1029 ENTER;
1030 SAVETMPS;
1031 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1032 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1033 PUSHMARK (SP);
1034 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
1035 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
1036 PUTBACK;
1037 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
1038 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1039 SPAGAIN;
1040 FREETMPS;
1041 LEAVE;
1042 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1043 }
1044 }
1045 }
1046 }
1047 }
1048
1049 TAINT_NOT;
1050 return 0;
1051}
1052
1053static void
1054prepare_set_stacklevel (struct coro_transfer_args *ta, struct coro_cctx *cctx)
1055{
1056 ta->prev = (struct coro *)cctx;
1057 ta->next = 0;
1058}
1059
1060/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
1061/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
1062/* during execution of a perl program */
1063/* also initialises PL_top_env */
1064static void NOINLINE
1065cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
1066{
1067 dSP;
1068 UNOP myop;
1069
1070 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
1071
1072 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1073 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1074
1075 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);
1076 myop.op_next = PL_op;
1077 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
1078
1079 PUSHMARK (SP);
1080 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1081 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv ((IV)cctx)));
1082 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
1083 PUTBACK;
1084 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
1085 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
1086 SPAGAIN;
1087}
1088
1089/* the tail of transfer: execute stuff we can only do after a transfer */
1090INLINE void
1091transfer_tail (pTHX)
1092{
1093 struct coro *next = (struct coro *)transfer_next;
1094 assert (!(transfer_next = 0)); /* just used for the side effect when asserts are enabled */
1095 assert (("FATAL: next coroutine was zero in transfer_tail (please report)", next));
1096
1097 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1098 UNLOCK;
1099
1100 if (expect_false (next->throw))
1101 {
1102 SV *exception = sv_2mortal (next->throw);
1103
1104 next->throw = 0;
1105 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1106 croak (0);
1107 }
1108}
1109
1110/*
1111 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
1112 */
1113static void
1114cctx_run (void *arg)
1115{
1116#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1117# if CORO_PTHREAD
1118 PERL_SET_CONTEXT (coro_thx);
1119# endif
1120#endif
1121 {
1122 dTHX;
1123
1124 /* normally we would need to skip the entersub here */
1125 /* not doing so will re-execute it, which is exactly what we want */
1126 /* PL_nop = PL_nop->op_next */
1127
1128 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
1129 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
1130
1131 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer() */
1132 /* TODO: throwing an exception here might be deadly, VERIFY */
1133 transfer_tail (aTHX);
1134
1135 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
1136 PL_restartop = PL_op;
1137 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
1138
1139 /*
1140 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
1141 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
1142 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
1143 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
1144 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
1145 */
1146 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
1147 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
1148 }
1149}
1150
1151static coro_cctx *
1152cctx_new ()
1153{
1154 coro_cctx *cctx;
1155
1156 ++cctx_count;
1157 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1158
1159 cctx->gen = cctx_gen;
1160 cctx->flags = 0;
1161 cctx->idle_sp = 0; /* can be accessed by transfer between cctx_run and set_stacklevel, on throw */
1162
1163 return cctx;
1164}
1165
1166/* create a new cctx only suitable as source */
1167static coro_cctx *
1168cctx_new_empty ()
1169{
1170 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_new ();
1171
1172 cctx->sptr = 0;
1173 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1174
1175 return cctx;
1176}
1177
1178/* create a new cctx suitable as destination/running a perl interpreter */
1179static coro_cctx *
1180cctx_new_run ()
1181{
1182 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_new ();
1183 void *stack_start;
1184 size_t stack_size;
1185
1186#if HAVE_MMAP
1187 cctx->ssize = ((cctx_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
1188 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
1189 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
1190
1191 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
1192 {
1193 #if CORO_STACKGUARD
1194 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
1195 #endif
1196 stack_start = (char *)cctx->sptr + CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1197 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1198 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
1199 }
1200 else
1201#endif
1202 {
1203 cctx->ssize = cctx_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
1204 New (0, cctx->sptr, cctx_stacksize, long);
1205
1206 if (!cctx->sptr)
1207 {
1208 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine, exiting.");
1209 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1210 }
1211
1212 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
1213 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
1214 }
1215
1216 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1217 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
1218 #endif
1219
1220 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
1221
1222 return cctx;
1223}
1224
1225static void
1226cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1227{
1228 if (!cctx)
1229 return;
1230
1231 --cctx_count;
1232 coro_destroy (&cctx->cctx);
1233
1234 /* coro_transfer creates new, empty cctx's */
1235 if (cctx->sptr)
1236 {
1237 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1238 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1239 #endif
1240
1241#if HAVE_MMAP
1242 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1243 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1244 else
1245#endif
1246 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1247 }
1248
1249 Safefree (cctx);
1250}
1251
1252/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1253#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->gen != cctx_gen || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1254
1255static coro_cctx *
1256cctx_get (pTHX)
1257{
1258 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1259 {
1260 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1261 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1262 --cctx_idle;
1263
1264 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1265 return cctx;
1266
1267 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1268 }
1269
1270 return cctx_new_run ();
1271}
1272
1273static void
1274cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1275{
1276 assert (("FATAL: cctx_put called on non-initialised cctx in Coro (please report)", cctx->sptr));
1277
1278 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1279 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= cctx_max_idle))
1280 {
1281 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1282 cctx_first = first->next;
1283 --cctx_idle;
1284
1285 cctx_destroy (first);
1286 }
1287
1288 ++cctx_idle;
1289 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1290 cctx_first = cctx;
1291}
1292
1293/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1294
1295static void
1296transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1297{
1298 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1299 {
1300 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1301 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states,");
1302
1303 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1304 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states,");
1305
1306 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1307 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states,");
1308
1309#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
1310 if (expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING))
1311 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported in your perl version,");
1312#endif
1313 }
1314}
1315
1316/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1317static void NOINLINE
1318transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int force_cctx)
1319{
1320 dSTACKLEVEL;
1321
1322 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1323 if (expect_false (!next))
1324 {
1325 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = stacklevel;
1326 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1327 }
1328 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1329 {
1330 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1331
1332 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1333 {
1334 /* create a new empty/source context */
1335 prev->cctx = cctx_new_empty ();
1336 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1337 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1338 }
1339
1340 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1341 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1342
1343 LOCK;
1344
1345 /* first get rid of the old state */
1346 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1347
1348 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1349 {
1350 /* need to start coroutine */
1351 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1352 /* setup coroutine call */
1353 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1354 }
1355 else
1356 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1357
1358 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1359
1360 /* possibly untie and reuse the cctx */
1361 if (expect_true (
1362 prev__cctx->idle_sp == stacklevel
1363 && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1364 && !force_cctx
1365 ))
1366 {
1367 /* I assume that stacklevel is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1368 assert (("FATAL: current top_env must equal previous top_env in Coro (please report)", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1369
1370 prev->cctx = 0;
1371
1372 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1373 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1374 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1375 if (!next->cctx)
1376 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1377
1378 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1379 }
1380
1381 ++next->usecount;
1382
1383 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1384 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1385
1386 assert (("FATAL: transfer_next already nonzero in Coro (please report)", !transfer_next));
1387 transfer_next = next;
1388
1389 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1390 {
1391 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1392 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1393 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1394 }
1395
1396 transfer_tail (aTHX);
1397 }
1398}
1399
1400#define TRANSFER(ta, force_cctx) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next, (force_cctx))
1401#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1402
1403/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1404
1405static int
1406coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1407{
1408 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1409 return 0;
1410
1411 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1412
1413 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1414 {
1415 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1416 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1417 LOCK;
1418 --coro_nready;
1419 UNLOCK;
1420 }
1421 else
1422 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1423
1424 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1425 {
1426 struct coro temp;
1427
1428 assert (("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine (please report)", !(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)));
1429
1430 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1431 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1432
1433 coro_destruct (aTHX_ coro);
1434
1435 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1436
1437 coro->slot = 0;
1438 }
1439
1440 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1441 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1442
1443 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1444 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1445 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1446
1447 return 1;
1448}
1449
1450static int
1451coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1452{
1453 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1454 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1455
1456 coro->hv = 0;
1457
1458 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1459 {
1460 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1461 Safefree (coro);
1462 }
1463
1464 return 0;
1465}
1466
1467static int
1468coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1469{
1470 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1471
1472 ++coro->refcnt;
1473
1474 return 0;
1475}
1476
1477static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1478 0, 0, 0, 0,
1479 coro_state_free,
1480 0,
1481#ifdef MGf_DUP
1482 coro_state_dup,
1483#else
1484# define MGf_DUP 0
1485#endif
1486};
1487
1488static void
1489prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1490{
1491 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1492 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1493 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1494}
1495
1496static void
1497api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1498{
1499 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1500
1501 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1502 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1503}
1504
1505/** Coro ********************************************************************/
1506
1507static void
1508coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1509{
1510 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
1511}
1512
1513static SV *
1514coro_deq (pTHX)
1515{
1516 int prio;
1517
1518 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= 0; )
1519 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
1520 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
1521
1522 return 0;
1523}
1524
1525static int
1526api_ready (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1527{
1528 struct coro *coro;
1529 SV *sv_hook;
1530 void (*xs_hook)(void);
1531
1532 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1533 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1534
1535 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1536
1537 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1538 return 0;
1539
1540 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1541
1542 LOCK;
1543
1544 sv_hook = coro_nready ? 0 : coro_readyhook;
1545 xs_hook = coro_nready ? 0 : coroapi.readyhook;
1546
1547 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc_NN (coro_sv));
1548 ++coro_nready;
1549
1550 UNLOCK;
1551
1552 if (sv_hook)
1553 {
1554 dSP;
1555
1556 ENTER;
1557 SAVETMPS;
1558
1559 PUSHMARK (SP);
1560 PUTBACK;
1561 call_sv (sv_hook, G_DISCARD);
1562 SPAGAIN;
1563
1564 FREETMPS;
1565 LEAVE;
1566 }
1567
1568 if (xs_hook)
1569 xs_hook ();
1570
1571 return 1;
1572}
1573
1574static int
1575api_is_ready (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1576{
1577 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1578}
1579
1580INLINE void
1581prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1582{
1583 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1584
1585 for (;;)
1586 {
1587 LOCK;
1588 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX);
1589
1590 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1591 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1592 {
1593 dSP;
1594 UNLOCK;
1595
1596 ENTER;
1597 SAVETMPS;
1598
1599 PUSHMARK (SP);
1600 PUTBACK;
1601 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1602 SPAGAIN;
1603
1604 FREETMPS;
1605 LEAVE;
1606 continue;
1607 }
1608
1609 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1610
1611 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1612 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1613 {
1614 UNLOCK;
1615 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1616 /* coro_nready has already been taken care of by destroy */
1617 continue;
1618 }
1619
1620 --coro_nready;
1621 UNLOCK;
1622 break;
1623 }
1624
1625 /* free this only after the transfer */
1626 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1627 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1628 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1629 assert (("FATAL: next coroutine isn't marked as ready in Coro (please report)", ta->next->flags & CF_READY));
1630 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1631 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1632
1633 LOCK;
1634 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1635 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1636 UNLOCK;
1637}
1638
1639INLINE void
1640prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1641{
1642 api_ready (aTHX_ coro_current);
1643 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1644}
1645
1646INLINE void
1647prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1648{
1649 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1650
1651 if (coro_nready)
1652 {
1653 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1654 api_ready (aTHX_ prev);
1655 }
1656 else
1657 prepare_nop (aTHX_ ta);
1658}
1659
1660static void
1661api_schedule (pTHX)
1662{
1663 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1664
1665 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1666 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1667}
1668
1669static int
1670api_cede (pTHX)
1671{
1672 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1673
1674 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1675
1676 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1677 {
1678 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1679 return 1;
1680 }
1681 else
1682 return 0;
1683}
1684
1685static int
1686api_cede_notself (pTHX)
1687{
1688 if (coro_nready)
1689 {
1690 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1691
1692 prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta);
1693 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1694 return 1;
1695 }
1696 else
1697 return 0;
1698}
1699
1700static void
1701api_trace (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1702{
1703 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1704
1705 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1706 {
1707 if (!coro->cctx)
1708 coro->cctx = cctx_new_run ();
1709 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1710 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack,");
1711
1712 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1713 }
1714 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1715 {
1716 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1717
1718 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1719 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1720 else
1721 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1722 }
1723}
1724
1725#if 0
1726static int
1727coro_gensub_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1728{
1729 AV *padlist;
1730 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
1731
1732 abort ();
1733
1734 return 0;
1735}
1736
1737static MGVTBL coro_gensub_vtbl = {
1738 0, 0, 0, 0,
1739 coro_gensub_free
1740};
1741#endif
1742
1743/*****************************************************************************/
1744/* PerlIO::cede */
1745
1746typedef struct
1747{
1748 PerlIOBuf base;
1749 NV next, every;
1750} PerlIOCede;
1751
1752static IV
1753PerlIOCede_pushed (pTHX_ PerlIO *f, const char *mode, SV *arg, PerlIO_funcs *tab)
1754{
1755 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
1756
1757 self->every = SvCUR (arg) ? SvNV (arg) : 0.01;
1758 self->next = nvtime () + self->every;
1759
1760 return PerlIOBuf_pushed (aTHX_ f, mode, Nullsv, tab);
1761}
1762
1763static SV *
1764PerlIOCede_getarg (pTHX_ PerlIO *f, CLONE_PARAMS *param, int flags)
1765{
1766 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
1767
1768 return newSVnv (self->every);
1769}
1770
1771static IV
1772PerlIOCede_flush (pTHX_ PerlIO *f)
1773{
1774 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
1775 double now = nvtime ();
1776
1777 if (now >= self->next)
1778 {
1779 api_cede (aTHX);
1780 self->next = now + self->every;
1781 }
1782
1783 return PerlIOBuf_flush (aTHX_ f);
1784}
1785
1786static PerlIO_funcs PerlIO_cede =
1787{
1788 sizeof(PerlIO_funcs),
1789 "cede",
1790 sizeof(PerlIOCede),
1791 PERLIO_K_DESTRUCT | PERLIO_K_RAW,
1792 PerlIOCede_pushed,
1793 PerlIOBuf_popped,
1794 PerlIOBuf_open,
1795 PerlIOBase_binmode,
1796 PerlIOCede_getarg,
1797 PerlIOBase_fileno,
1798 PerlIOBuf_dup,
1799 PerlIOBuf_read,
1800 PerlIOBuf_unread,
1801 PerlIOBuf_write,
1802 PerlIOBuf_seek,
1803 PerlIOBuf_tell,
1804 PerlIOBuf_close,
1805 PerlIOCede_flush,
1806 PerlIOBuf_fill,
1807 PerlIOBase_eof,
1808 PerlIOBase_error,
1809 PerlIOBase_clearerr,
1810 PerlIOBase_setlinebuf,
1811 PerlIOBuf_get_base,
1812 PerlIOBuf_bufsiz,
1813 PerlIOBuf_get_ptr,
1814 PerlIOBuf_get_cnt,
1815 PerlIOBuf_set_ptrcnt,
1816};
1817
1818/*****************************************************************************/
1819
1820static const CV *slf_cv; /* for quick consistency check */
1821
1822static UNOP slf_restore; /* restore stack as entersub did, for first-re-run */
1823static SV *slf_arg0;
1824static SV *slf_arg1;
1825static SV *slf_arg2;
1826
1827/* this restores the stack in the case we patched the entersub, to */
1828/* recreate the stack frame as perl will on following calls */
1829/* since entersub cleared the stack */
1830static OP *
1831pp_restore (pTHX)
1832{
1833 dSP;
1834
1835 PUSHMARK (SP);
1836
1837 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1838 if (slf_arg0) PUSHs (sv_2mortal (slf_arg0));
1839 if (slf_arg1) PUSHs (sv_2mortal (slf_arg1));
1840 if (slf_arg2) PUSHs (sv_2mortal (slf_arg2));
1841 PUSHs ((SV *)CvGV (slf_cv));
1842
1843 RETURNOP (slf_restore.op_first);
1844}
1845
1846static void
1847slf_prepare_set_stacklevel (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1848{
1849 prepare_set_stacklevel (ta, (struct coro_cctx *)slf_frame.data);
1850}
1851
1852static void
1853slf_init_set_stacklevel (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, SV **arg, int items)
1854{
1855 assert (("FATAL: set_stacklevel needs the coro cctx as sole argument", items == 1));
1856
1857 frame->prepare = slf_prepare_set_stacklevel;
1858 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
1859 frame->data = (void *)SvIV (arg [0]);
1860}
1861
1862static void
1863slf_prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1864{
1865 SV **arg = (SV **)slf_frame.data;
1866
1867 prepare_transfer (ta, arg [0], arg [1]);
1868}
1869
1870static void
1871slf_init_transfer (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, SV **arg, int items)
1872{
1873 if (items != 2)
1874 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev, next) expects two arguments, not %d,", items);
1875
1876 frame->prepare = slf_prepare_transfer;
1877 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
1878 frame->data = (void *)arg; /* let's hope it will stay valid */
1879}
1880
1881static void
1882slf_init_schedule (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, SV **arg, int items)
1883{
1884 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
1885 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
1886}
1887
1888static void
1889slf_init_cede (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, SV **arg, int items)
1890{
1891 frame->prepare = prepare_cede;
1892 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
1893}
1894
1895static void
1896slf_init_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, SV **arg, int items)
1897{
1898 frame->prepare = prepare_cede_notself;
1899 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
1900}
1901
1902/* we hijack an hopefully unused CV flag for our purposes */
1903#define CVf_SLF 0x4000
1904
1905/*
1906 * these not obviously related functions are all rolled into one
1907 * function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1908 * stack offset
1909 * SLF stands for "schedule-like-function".
1910 */
1911static OP *
1912pp_slf (pTHX)
1913{
1914 I32 checkmark; /* mark SP to see how many elements check has pushed */
1915
1916 /* set up the slf frame, unless it has already been set-up */
1917 /* the latter happens when a new coro has been started */
1918 /* or when a new cctx was attached to an existing coroutine */
1919 if (expect_true (!slf_frame.prepare))
1920 {
1921 /* first iteration */
1922 dSP;
1923 SV **arg = PL_stack_base + TOPMARK + 1;
1924 int items = SP - arg; /* args without function object */
1925 SV *gv = *sp;
1926
1927 /* do a quick consistency check on the "function" object, and if it isn't */
1928 /* for us, divert to the real entersub */
1929 if (SvTYPE (gv) != SVt_PVGV || !(CvFLAGS (GvCV (gv)) & CVf_SLF))
1930 return PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
1931
1932 /* pop args */
1933 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK;
1934
1935 if (!(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED))
1936 {
1937 /* ampersand-form of call, use @_ instead of stack */
1938 AV *av = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1939 arg = AvARRAY (av);
1940 items = AvFILLp (av) + 1;
1941 }
1942
1943 PUTBACK;
1944
1945 ((coro_slf_cb)CvXSUBANY (GvCV (gv)).any_ptr) (aTHX_ &slf_frame, arg, items);
1946 }
1947
1948 /* now interpret the slf_frame */
1949 /* we use a callback system not to make the code needlessly */
1950 /* complicated, but so we can run multiple perl coros from one cctx */
1951
1952 do
1953 {
1954 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1955
1956 slf_frame.prepare (aTHX_ &ta);
1957 TRANSFER (ta, 0);
1958
1959 checkmark = PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base;
1960 }
1961 while (slf_frame.check (aTHX_ &slf_frame));
1962
1963 {
1964 dSP;
1965 SV **bot = PL_stack_base + checkmark;
1966 int gimme = GIMME_V;
1967
1968 slf_frame.prepare = 0; /* signal pp_slf that we need a new frame */
1969
1970 /* make sure we put something on the stack in scalar context */
1971 if (gimme == G_SCALAR)
1972 {
1973 if (sp == bot)
1974 XPUSHs (&PL_sv_undef);
1975
1976 SP = bot + 1;
1977 }
1978
1979 PUTBACK;
1980 }
1981
1982 return NORMAL;
1983}
1984
1985static void
1986api_execute_slf (pTHX_ CV *cv, coro_slf_cb init_cb, SV **arg, int items)
1987{
1988 assert (("FATAL: SLF call with illegal CV value", !CvANON (cv)));
1989
1990 if (PL_op->op_ppaddr != PL_ppaddr [OP_ENTERSUB]
1991 && PL_op->op_ppaddr != pp_slf)
1992 croak ("FATAL: Coro SLF calls can only be made normally, not via goto or any other means, caught");
1993
1994 if (items > 3)
1995 croak ("Coro only supports up to three arguments to SLF functions currently (not %d), caught", items);
1996
1997 CvFLAGS (cv) |= CVf_SLF;
1998 CvXSUBANY (cv).any_ptr = (void *)init_cb;
1999 slf_cv = cv;
2000
2001 /* we patch the op, and then re-run the whole call */
2002 /* we have to put the same argument on the stack for this to work */
2003 /* and this will be done by pp_restore */
2004 slf_restore.op_next = (OP *)&slf_restore;
2005 slf_restore.op_type = OP_NULL;
2006 slf_restore.op_ppaddr = pp_restore;
2007 slf_restore.op_first = PL_op;
2008
2009 slf_arg0 = items > 0 ? SvREFCNT_inc (arg [0]) : 0;
2010 slf_arg1 = items > 1 ? SvREFCNT_inc (arg [1]) : 0;
2011 slf_arg2 = items > 2 ? SvREFCNT_inc (arg [2]) : 0;
2012
2013 PL_op->op_ppaddr = pp_slf;
2014
2015 PL_op = (OP *)&slf_restore;
2016}
2017
2018/*****************************************************************************/
2019
2020static int
2021slf_check_semaphore_down (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2022{
2023 AV *av = (AV *)frame->data;
2024 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2025
2026 if (SvIVX (count_sv) > 0)
2027 {
2028 SvIVX (count_sv) = SvIVX (count_sv) - 1;
2029 return 0;
2030 }
2031 else
2032 {
2033 int i;
2034 /* if we were woken up but can't down, we look through the whole */
2035 /* waiters list and only add us if we aren't in there already */
2036 /* this avoids some degenerate memory usage cases */
2037
2038 for (i = 1; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
2039 if (AvARRAY (av)[i] == SvRV (coro_current))
2040 return 1;
2041
2042 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (coro_current)));
2043 return 1;
2044 }
2045}
2046
2047static void
2048slf_init_semaphore_down (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, SV **arg, int items)
2049{
2050 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (arg [0]);
2051
2052 if (SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) > 0)
2053 {
2054 frame->data = (void *)av;
2055 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
2056 }
2057 else
2058 {
2059 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (coro_current)));
2060
2061 frame->data = (void *)sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)av));
2062 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
2063 }
2064
2065 frame->check = slf_check_semaphore_down;
2066
2067}
2068
2069MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
2070
2071PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
2072
2073BOOT:
2074{
2075#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
2076 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_lock);
2077# if CORO_PTHREAD
2078 coro_thx = PERL_GET_CONTEXT;
2079# endif
2080#endif
2081 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
2082
2083 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
2084 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
2085
2086 orig_sigelem_get = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get = coro_sigelem_get;
2087 orig_sigelem_set = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_set; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_set = coro_sigelem_set;
2088 orig_sigelem_clr = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_clear; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_clear = coro_sigelem_clr;
2089
2090 hv_sig = coro_get_hv (aTHX_ "SIG", TRUE);
2091 rv_diehook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::diehook" , 0, SVt_PVCV));
2092 rv_warnhook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::warnhook", 0, SVt_PVCV));
2093
2094 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
2095
2096 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
2097 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
2098 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
2099 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
2100
2101 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
2102 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
2103
2104 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
2105 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
2106
2107 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
2108 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
2109
2110 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
2111
2112 coroapi.sv_state = SvSTATE_;
2113 coroapi.execute_slf = api_execute_slf;
2114 coroapi.prepare_nop = prepare_nop;
2115 coroapi.prepare_schedule = prepare_schedule;
2116 coroapi.prepare_cede = prepare_cede;
2117 coroapi.prepare_cede_notself = prepare_cede_notself;
2118
2119 {
2120 SV **svp = hv_fetch (PL_modglobal, "Time::NVtime", 12, 0);
2121
2122 if (!svp) croak ("Time::HiRes is required");
2123 if (!SvIOK (*svp)) croak ("Time::NVtime isn't a function pointer");
2124
2125 nvtime = INT2PTR (double (*)(), SvIV (*svp));
2126 }
2127
2128 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
2129}
2130
2131SV *
2132new (char *klass, ...)
2133 CODE:
2134{
2135 struct coro *coro;
2136 MAGIC *mg;
2137 HV *hv;
2138 int i;
2139
2140 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
2141 coro->args = newAV ();
2142 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
2143
2144 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
2145 coro->next = coro_first;
2146 coro_first = coro;
2147
2148 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
2149 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0);
2150 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
2151 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
2152
2153 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
2154 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
2155 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
2156}
2157 OUTPUT:
2158 RETVAL
2159
2160void
2161_set_stacklevel (...)
2162 CODE:
2163 api_execute_slf (aTHX_ cv, slf_init_set_stacklevel, &ST (0), items);
2164
2165void
2166transfer (...)
2167 PROTOTYPE: $$
2168 CODE:
2169 api_execute_slf (aTHX_ cv, slf_init_transfer, &ST (0), items);
2170
2171bool
2172_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
2173 CODE:
2174 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
2175 OUTPUT:
2176 RETVAL
2177
2178void
2179_exit (int code)
2180 PROTOTYPE: $
2181 CODE:
2182 _exit (code);
2183
2184int
2185cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
2186 PROTOTYPE: ;$
2187 CODE:
2188 RETVAL = cctx_stacksize;
2189 if (new_stacksize)
2190 {
2191 cctx_stacksize = new_stacksize;
2192 ++cctx_gen;
2193 }
2194 OUTPUT:
2195 RETVAL
2196
2197int
2198cctx_max_idle (int max_idle = 0)
2199 PROTOTYPE: ;$
2200 CODE:
2201 RETVAL = cctx_max_idle;
2202 if (max_idle > 1)
2203 cctx_max_idle = max_idle;
2204 OUTPUT:
2205 RETVAL
2206
2207int
2208cctx_count ()
2209 PROTOTYPE:
2210 CODE:
2211 RETVAL = cctx_count;
2212 OUTPUT:
2213 RETVAL
2214
2215int
2216cctx_idle ()
2217 PROTOTYPE:
2218 CODE:
2219 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
2220 OUTPUT:
2221 RETVAL
2222
2223void
2224list ()
2225 PROTOTYPE:
2226 PPCODE:
2227{
2228 struct coro *coro;
2229 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
2230 if (coro->hv)
2231 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
2232}
2233
2234void
2235call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
2236 ALIAS:
2237 eval = 1
2238 CODE:
2239{
2240 if (coro->mainstack && ((coro->flags & CF_RUNNING) || coro->slot))
2241 {
2242 struct coro temp;
2243
2244 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
215 { 2245 {
216 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 2246 PUTBACK;
217 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 2247 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
218 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 2248 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
2249 }
2250
2251 {
2252 dSP;
2253 ENTER;
2254 SAVETMPS;
2255 PUTBACK;
2256 PUSHSTACK;
2257 PUSHMARK (SP);
2258
2259 if (ix)
2260 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
2261 else
2262 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
2263
2264 POPSTACK;
2265 SPAGAIN;
2266 FREETMPS;
2267 LEAVE;
2268 PUTBACK;
2269 }
2270
2271 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
2272 {
2273 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
2274 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
2275 SPAGAIN;
219 } 2276 }
220 } 2277 }
221
222 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
223 break;
224
225 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
226 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
227 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
228 }
229
230 PUTBACK;
231 }
232
233 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
234 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
235 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
236 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
237 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
238 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
239 c->op = PL_op;
240 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
241 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
242 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
243 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
244 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
245 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
246 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
247 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
248 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
249 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
250 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
251 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
252 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
253 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
254 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
255 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
256 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
257 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
258 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
259 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
260} 2278}
261 2279
262static void 2280SV *
263LOAD(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 2281is_ready (Coro::State coro)
264{ 2282 PROTOTYPE: $
265 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 2283 ALIAS:
266 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav; 2284 is_ready = CF_READY
267 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 2285 is_running = CF_RUNNING
268 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 2286 is_new = CF_NEW
269 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 2287 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
270 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 2288 CODE:
271 PL_op = c->op; 2289 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
272 PL_curpad = c->curpad; 2290 OUTPUT:
273 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; 2291 RETVAL
274 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
275 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
276 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
277 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
278 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
279 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
280 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
281 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
282 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
283 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
284 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
285 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
286 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
287 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
288 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
289 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
290 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
291 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
292 2292
2293void
2294throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
2295 PROTOTYPE: $;$
2296 CODE:
2297 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
2298 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
2299
2300void
2301api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
2302 PROTOTYPE: $;$
2303 C_ARGS: aTHX_ coro, flags
2304
2305SV *
2306has_cctx (Coro::State coro)
2307 PROTOTYPE: $
2308 CODE:
2309 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
2310 OUTPUT:
2311 RETVAL
2312
2313int
2314is_traced (Coro::State coro)
2315 PROTOTYPE: $
2316 CODE:
2317 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
2318 OUTPUT:
2319 RETVAL
2320
2321UV
2322rss (Coro::State coro)
2323 PROTOTYPE: $
2324 ALIAS:
2325 usecount = 1
2326 CODE:
2327 switch (ix)
293 { 2328 {
294 dSP; 2329 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
295 CV *cv; 2330 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
296
297 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
298 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
299 {
300 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
301
302 unuse_padlist (CvPADLIST(cv));
303 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
304 CvDEPTH(cv) = (I32)POPs;
305
306#ifdef USE_THREADS
307 CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;
308 error does not work either
309#endif
310 } 2331 }
2332 OUTPUT:
2333 RETVAL
311 2334
312 PUTBACK; 2335void
313 } 2336force_cctx ()
314} 2337 PROTOTYPE:
2338 CODE:
2339 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
2340 coro->cctx->idle_sp = 0;
315 2341
316/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */ 2342void
317STATIC void 2343swap_defsv (Coro::State self)
318S_nuke_stacks(pTHX) 2344 PROTOTYPE: $
319{ 2345 ALIAS:
320 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 2346 swap_defav = 1
321 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 2347 CODE:
322 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 2348 if (!self->slot)
323 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 2349 croak ("cannot swap state with coroutine that has no saved state,");
324 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 2350 else
325 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 2351 {
326 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 2352 SV **src = ix ? (SV **)&GvAV (PL_defgv) : &GvSV (PL_defgv);
327 PL_curstackinfo = p; 2353 SV **dst = ix ? (SV **)&self->slot->defav : (SV **)&self->slot->defsv;
328 }
329 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
330 Safefree(PL_markstack);
331 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
332 Safefree(PL_savestack);
333 Safefree(PL_retstack);
334}
335 2354
336#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::_newcoro" 2355 SV *tmp = *src; *src = *dst; *dst = tmp;
2356 }
337 2357
338MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 2358MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
339
340PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
341 2359
342BOOT: 2360BOOT:
343 if (!padlist_cache) 2361{
344 padlist_cache = newHV (); 2362 int i;
345 2363
346Coro::State 2364 av_async_pool = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
347_newprocess(args) 2365 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
348 SV * args 2366 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
2367
2368 coro_current = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::current", FALSE);
2369 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
2370
2371 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
2372
2373 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
2374 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
2375 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
2376 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
2377 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
2378 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
2379
2380 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
2381 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
2382
2383 {
2384 SV *sv = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::API", TRUE);
2385
2386 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
2387 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
2388 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
2389 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
2390 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
2391 coroapi.nready = coro_nready;
2392 coroapi.current = coro_current;
2393
2394 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
2395 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
2396 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
2397 }
2398}
2399
2400void
2401schedule (...)
2402 CODE:
2403 api_execute_slf (aTHX_ cv, slf_init_schedule, &ST (0), 0);
2404
2405void
2406cede (...)
2407 CODE:
2408 api_execute_slf (aTHX_ cv, slf_init_cede, &ST (0), 0);
2409
2410void
2411cede_notself (...)
2412 CODE:
2413 api_execute_slf (aTHX_ cv, slf_init_cede_notself, &ST (0), 0);
2414
2415void
2416_set_current (SV *current)
349 PROTOTYPE: $ 2417 PROTOTYPE: $
2418 CODE:
2419 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
2420 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (SvRV (current)));
2421
2422void
2423_set_readyhook (SV *hook)
2424 PROTOTYPE: $
350 CODE: 2425 CODE:
351 Coro__State coro;
352
353 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
354 croak ("Coro::State::newprocess expects an arrayref");
355 2426 LOCK;
356 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 2427 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_readyhook);
2428 coro_readyhook = SvOK (hook) ? newSVsv (hook) : 0;
2429 UNLOCK;
357 2430
358 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 2431int
359 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 2432prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
360 2433 PROTOTYPE: $;$
2434 ALIAS:
2435 nice = 1
2436 CODE:
2437{
361 RETVAL = coro; 2438 RETVAL = coro->prio;
362 OUTPUT: 2439
2440 if (items > 1)
2441 {
2442 if (ix)
2443 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
2444
2445 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
2446 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
2447
2448 coro->prio = newprio;
2449 }
2450}
2451 OUTPUT:
363 RETVAL 2452 RETVAL
364 2453
2454SV *
2455ready (SV *self)
2456 PROTOTYPE: $
2457 CODE:
2458 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (aTHX_ self));
2459 OUTPUT:
2460 RETVAL
2461
2462int
2463nready (...)
2464 PROTOTYPE:
2465 CODE:
2466 RETVAL = coro_nready;
2467 OUTPUT:
2468 RETVAL
2469
2470# for async_pool speedup
365void 2471void
366transfer(prev,next) 2472_pool_1 (SV *cb)
367 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 2473 CODE:
368 Coro::State_or_hashref next 2474{
2475 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
2476 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
2477 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
2478 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
2479 AV *invoke_av;
2480 int i, len;
2481
2482 if (!invoke)
2483 {
2484 SV *old = PL_diehook;
2485 PL_diehook = 0;
2486 SvREFCNT_dec (old);
2487 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
2488 }
2489
2490 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
2491 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
2492
2493 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
2494 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
2495
2496 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
2497 len = av_len (invoke_av);
2498
2499 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
2500
2501 if (len > 0)
2502 {
2503 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
2504 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
2505 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
2506 }
2507}
2508
2509void
2510_pool_2 (SV *cb)
2511 CODE:
2512{
2513 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
2514
2515 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
2516
2517 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
2518 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
2519
2520 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvUV (sv_pool_rss)
2521 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
2522 {
2523 SV *old = PL_diehook;
2524 PL_diehook = 0;
2525 SvREFCNT_dec (old);
2526 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
2527 }
2528
2529 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
2530 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
2531 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
2532
2533 coro->prio = 0;
2534
2535 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
2536 api_trace (aTHX_ coro_current, 0);
2537
2538 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
2539}
2540
2541#if 0
2542
2543void
2544_generator_call (...)
2545 PROTOTYPE: @
2546 PPCODE:
2547 fprintf (stderr, "call %p\n", CvXSUBANY(cv).any_ptr);
2548 xxxx
2549 abort ();
2550
2551SV *
2552gensub (SV *sub, ...)
2553 PROTOTYPE: &;@
369 CODE: 2554 CODE:
2555{
2556 struct coro *coro;
2557 MAGIC *mg;
2558 CV *xcv;
2559 CV *ncv = (CV *)newSV_type (SVt_PVCV);
2560 int i;
370 2561
371 if (prev != next) 2562 CvGV (ncv) = CvGV (cv);
2563 CvFILE (ncv) = CvFILE (cv);
2564
2565 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
2566 coro->args = newAV ();
2567 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
2568
2569 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
2570 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
2571 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
2572
2573 CvISXSUB_on (ncv);
2574 CvXSUBANY (ncv).any_ptr = (void *)coro;
2575
2576 xcv = GvCV (gv_fetchpv ("Coro::_generator_call", 0, SVt_PVCV));
2577
2578 CvXSUB (ncv) = CvXSUB (xcv);
2579 CvANON_on (ncv);
2580
2581 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)ncv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_gensub_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0);
2582 RETVAL = newRV_noinc ((SV *)ncv);
2583}
2584 OUTPUT:
2585 RETVAL
2586
2587#endif
2588
2589
2590MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
2591
2592void
2593_get_state (SV *self)
2594 PROTOTYPE: $
2595 PPCODE:
2596{
2597 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
2598 AV *av = newAV ();
2599 int i;
2600 SV *data_sv = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
2601 struct io_state *data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (data_sv);
2602 SvCUR_set (data_sv, sizeof (struct io_state));
2603 SvPOK_only (data_sv);
2604
2605 data->errorno = errno;
2606 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
2607 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
2608 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
2609
2610 av_extend (av, AvFILLp (defav) + 1 + 1);
2611
2612 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (defav); ++i)
2613 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (defav)[i]));
2614
2615 av_push (av, data_sv);
2616
2617 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
2618
2619 api_ready (aTHX_ self);
2620}
2621
2622void
2623_set_state (SV *state)
2624 PROTOTYPE: $
2625 PPCODE:
2626{
2627 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (state);
2628 struct io_state *data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)]);
2629 int i;
2630
2631 errno = data->errorno;
2632 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
2633 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
2634 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
2635
2636 EXTEND (SP, AvFILLp (av));
2637 for (i = 0; i < AvFILLp (av); ++i)
2638 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (av)[i])));
2639}
2640
2641
2642MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AnyEvent
2643
2644BOOT:
2645 sv_activity = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::AnyEvent::ACTIVITY", TRUE);
2646
2647SV *
2648_schedule (...)
2649 CODE:
2650{
2651 static int incede;
2652
2653 api_cede_notself (aTHX);
2654
2655 ++incede;
2656 while (coro_nready >= incede && api_cede (aTHX))
2657 ;
2658
2659 sv_setsv (sv_activity, &PL_sv_undef);
2660 if (coro_nready >= incede)
372 { 2661 {
2662 PUSHMARK (SP);
373 PUTBACK; 2663 PUTBACK;
374 SAVE (aTHX_ prev); 2664 call_pv ("Coro::AnyEvent::_activity", G_DISCARD | G_EVAL);
375
376 /*
377 * this could be done in newprocess which would lead to
378 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
379 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
380 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
381 */
382 if (next->mainstack)
383 {
384 LOAD (aTHX_ next);
385 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
386 SPAGAIN;
387 }
388 else
389 {
390 /*
391 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
392 */
393 UNOP myop;
394
395 init_stacks ();
396 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
397 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
398 GvAV (PL_defgv) = (SV *)SvREFCNT_inc (next->args);
399
400 SPAGAIN;
401 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
402 myop.op_next = Nullop;
403 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
404
405 PUSHMARK(SP);
406 XPUSHs ((SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, TRUE));
407 PUTBACK;
408 /*
409 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
410 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
411 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
412 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
413 */
414 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
415 SPAGAIN;
416
417 ENTER;
418 }
419 }
420
421void
422DESTROY(coro)
423 Coro::State coro
424 CODE:
425
426 if (coro->mainstack)
427 {
428 struct coro temp;
429
430 PUTBACK;
431 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp));
432 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
433
434 S_nuke_stacks ();
435 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)GvAV (PL_defgv));
436
437 LOAD((&temp));
438 SPAGAIN; 2665 SPAGAIN;
439 } 2666 }
440 2667
2668 --incede;
2669}
2670
2671
2672MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = PerlIO::cede
2673
2674BOOT:
2675 PerlIO_define_layer (aTHX_ &PerlIO_cede);
2676
2677MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Semaphore
2678
2679SV *
2680new (SV *klass, SV *count_ = 0)
2681 CODE:
2682{
2683 /* a semaphore contains a counter IV in $sem->[0] and any waiters after that */
2684 AV *av = newAV ();
2685 av_push (av, newSViv (count_ && SvOK (count_) ? SvIV (count_) : 1));
2686 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av), GvSTASH (CvGV (cv)));
2687}
2688 OUTPUT:
2689 RETVAL
2690
2691SV *
2692count (SV *self)
2693 CODE:
2694 RETVAL = newSVsv (AvARRAY ((AV *)SvRV (self))[0]);
2695 OUTPUT:
2696 RETVAL
2697
2698void
2699up (SV *self, int adjust = 1)
2700 ALIAS:
2701 adjust = 1
2702 CODE:
2703{
2704 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
2705 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2706 IV count = SvIVX (count_sv);
2707
2708 count += ix ? adjust : 1;
2709 SvIVX (count_sv) = count;
2710
2711 /* now wake up as many waiters as possible */
2712 while (count > 0 && AvFILLp (av) >= count)
2713 {
2714 SV *cb;
2715
2716 /* swap first two elements so we can shift a waiter */
2717 AvARRAY (av)[0] = AvARRAY (av)[1];
2718 AvARRAY (av)[1] = count_sv;
2719 cb = av_shift (av);
2720
2721 if (SvOBJECT (cb))
2722 api_ready (cb);
2723 else
2724 croak ("callbacks not yet supported");
2725
441 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 2726 SvREFCNT_dec (cb);
442 Safefree (coro); 2727 }
2728}
443 2729
2730void
2731down (SV *self)
2732 CODE:
2733 api_execute_slf (aTHX_ cv, slf_init_semaphore_down, &ST (0), 1);
444 2734
2735void
2736try (SV *self)
2737 PPCODE:
2738{
2739 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
2740 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2741 IV count = SvIVX (count_sv);
2742
2743 if (count > 0)
2744 {
2745 --count;
2746 SvIVX (count_sv) = count;
2747 XSRETURN_YES;
2748 }
2749 else
2750 XSRETURN_NO;
2751}
2752
2753void
2754waiters (SV *self)
2755 CODE:
2756{
2757 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
2758
2759 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
2760 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVsv (AvARRAY (av)[0])));
2761 else
2762 {
2763 int i;
2764 EXTEND (SP, AvFILLp (av) + 1 - 1);
2765 for (i = 1; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
2766 PUSHs (newSVsv (AvARRAY (av)[i]));
2767 }
2768}
2769

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