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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.4 by root, Tue Jul 17 02:21:56 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.30 by root, Sat Aug 25 22:19:05 2001 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#if 0 5#include "libcoro/coro.c"
6# define CHK(x) (void *)0 6
7#include <signal.h>
8
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS
7#else 15# else
8# define CHK(x) if (!(x)) croak("FATAL, CHK: " #x) 16# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif
18# endif
9#endif 19#endif
10 20
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */
22
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
25
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
30
31#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
32
33#include "CoroAPI.h"
34
35static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
36
37/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
38typedef struct {
39 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
40 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
41 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
42
43 coro_context cctx;
44
45 void *sptr;
46 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
47} coro_stack;
48
11struct coro { 49struct coro {
50 /* the optional C context */
51 coro_stack *stack;
52 void *cursp;
53 int gencnt;
54
55 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
56 AV *defav;
57 SV *defsv;
58 SV *errsv;
59
60 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
12 U8 dowarn; 61 U8 dowarn;
13 AV *defav; 62 I32 in_eval;
14 63
64 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
15 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 65 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
16 AV *curstack; 66 AV *curstack;
17 AV *mainstack; 67 AV *mainstack;
18 SV **stack_sp; 68 SV **stack_sp;
19 OP *op; 69 OP *op;
35 I32 savestack_max; 85 I32 savestack_max;
36 OP **retstack; 86 OP **retstack;
37 I32 retstack_ix; 87 I32 retstack_ix;
38 I32 retstack_max; 88 I32 retstack_max;
39 COP *curcop; 89 COP *curcop;
90 JMPENV *top_env;
40 91
92 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
41 AV *args; 93 AV *args;
42}; 94};
43 95
44typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 96typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
45typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 97typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
46 98
99static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
100static HV *coro_state_stash;
101static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
102static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
47static HV *padlist_cache; 103static HV *padlist_cache;
48 104
49/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 105/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
50STATIC AV * 106STATIC AV *
51clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 107clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
115 SvPADTMP_on (sv); 171 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
116 npad[ix] = sv; 172 npad[ix] = sv;
117 } 173 }
118 } 174 }
119 175
120#if 0 /* NONOTUNDERSTOOD */ 176#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
121 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */ 177 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
122 178
123 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) { 179 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
124 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 180 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
125 if (namesv 181 if (namesv
138#endif 194#endif
139 195
140 return newpadlist; 196 return newpadlist;
141} 197}
142 198
143STATIC AV * 199#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
200STATIC void
144free_padlist (AV *padlist) 201free_padlist (AV *padlist)
145{ 202{
146 /* may be during global destruction */ 203 /* may be during global destruction */
147 if (SvREFCNT(padlist)) 204 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
148 { 205 {
156 } 213 }
157 214
158 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 215 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
159 } 216 }
160} 217}
218#endif
161 219
162/* the next tow functions merely cache the padlists */ 220/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
163STATIC void 221STATIC void
164get_padlist (CV *cv) 222get_padlist (CV *cv)
165{ 223{
166 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0); 224 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
167 225
183 } 241 }
184 242
185 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 243 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
186} 244}
187 245
246#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
247STATIC void
248flush_padlist_cache ()
249{
250 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
251 padlist_cache = newHV ();
252
253 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
254 {
255 HE *he;
256 AV *padlist;
257
258 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
259 {
260 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
261
262 /* casting is fun. */
263 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
264 free_padlist (padlist);
265 }
266 }
267
268 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
269}
270#endif
271
272#define SB do {
273#define SE } while (0)
274
275#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
276#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
277
278#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
279
188static void 280static void
189SAVE(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 281load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
282{
283 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
284 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
285
286 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
287 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
288 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
289 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
290 PL_op = c->op;
291 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
292 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
293 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
294 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
295 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
296 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
297 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
298 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
299 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
300 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
301 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
302 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
303 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
304 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
305 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
306 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
307 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
308 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
309 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
310 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
311 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
312
313 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
314 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
315 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
316
317 {
318 dSP;
319 CV *cv;
320
321 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
322 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
323 {
324 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 if (padlist)
327 {
328 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
329 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
330#ifdef USE_THREADS
331 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
332#endif
333 }
334
335 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
336 }
337
338 PUTBACK;
339 }
340}
341
342static void
343save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
190{ 344{
191 { 345 {
192 dSP; 346 dSP;
193 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 347 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
348 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
194 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo; 349 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
195 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
196 350
197 /* 351 /*
198 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 352 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
199 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 353 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
200 */ 354 */
211 { 365 {
212 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
213 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 367 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
214 { 368 {
215#ifdef USE_THREADS 369#ifdef USE_THREADS
216 XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv)); 370 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
371 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
372 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
217#endif 373#endif
218 EXTEND (SP, 3); 374 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
375
376 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
377 {
378 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
379 PUSHs (Nullsv);
219 PUSHs ((SV *)CvDEPTH(cv)); 380 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
381 }
382
220 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 383 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
221 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
222 385
223 get_padlist (cv); 386 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
224
225 CvDEPTH(cv) = 0;
226#ifdef USE_THREADS
227 CvOWNER(cv) = 0;
228 error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...
229 if you are here wondering about this error message then
230 the reason is that it will not work as advertised yet
231#endif
232 } 387 }
233 } 388 }
234 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 389 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
235 { 390 {
236 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 391 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
248 } 403 }
249 404
250 PUTBACK; 405 PUTBACK;
251 } 406 }
252 407
408 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
409 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
410 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
411
253 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 412 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
254 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 413 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
414
255 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; 415 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
256 c->curstack = PL_curstack; 416 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
257 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 417 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
258 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 418 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
259 c->op = PL_op; 419 c->op = PL_op;
275 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; 435 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
276 c->retstack = PL_retstack; 436 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
277 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; 437 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
278 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; 438 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
279 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 439 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
440 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
280} 441}
281 442
282static void 443/*
283LOAD(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 444 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
445 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
446 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
447 * a lot of stackspace.
448 */
449STATIC void
450coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
284{ 451{
285 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 452 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
286 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav; 453 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
287 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 454 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
288 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 455 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
289 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 456
457 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
290 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 458 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
291 PL_op = c->op; 459 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
292 PL_curpad = c->curpad; 460
293 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; 461 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
294 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; 462 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
295 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; 463 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
296 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; 464 PL_tmps_max = 96;
297 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; 465
298 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; 466 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
299 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
300 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; 467 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
301 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; 468 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
302 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
303 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
304 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
305 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
306 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
307 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
308 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
309 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
310 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
311 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
312 469
313 { 470 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
314 dSP;
315 CV *cv;
316 471
317 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 472 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
318 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 473 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
319 { 474 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
320 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
321 475
322 put_padlist (cv); 476 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
323 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 477 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
324 CvDEPTH(cv) = (I32)POPs; 478 PL_savestack_max = 96;
325 479
326#ifdef USE_THREADS 480 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
327 CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs; 481 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
328 error does not work either 482 PL_retstack_max = 8;
329#endif
330 }
331
332 PUTBACK;
333 }
334} 483}
335 484
336/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */ 485/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
488 */
337STATIC void 489STATIC void
338destroy_stacks(pTHX) 490destroy_stacks(pTHX)
339{ 491{
340 dSP;
341
342 /* die does this while calling POPSTACK, but I just don't see why. */
343 dounwind(-1);
344
345 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 492 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
346 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 493 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
347 LEAVE; 494 LEAVE;
348 495
496 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
497 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
498 FREETMPS;
499
349 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 500 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
350 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 501 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
351 502
352 while (PL_curstackinfo) 503 while (PL_curstackinfo)
353 { 504 {
354 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 505 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
506
507 {
508 dSP;
509 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
510 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
511 }
512
513 if (PL_main_cv != Nullcv) /* don't during destruction. hack? */
514 dounwind(-1);
355 515
356 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 516 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
357 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 517 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
358 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 518 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
359 PL_curstackinfo = p; 519 PL_curstackinfo = p;
360 } 520 }
361 521
362 if (PL_scopestack_ix != 0)
363 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_INTERNAL,
364 "Unbalanced scopes: %ld more ENTERs than LEAVEs\n",
365 (long)PL_scopestack_ix);
366 if (PL_savestack_ix != 0)
367 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_INTERNAL,
368 "Unbalanced saves: %ld more saves than restores\n",
369 (long)PL_savestack_ix);
370 if (PL_tmps_floor != -1)
371 Perl_warner(aTHX_ WARN_INTERNAL,"Unbalanced tmps: %ld more allocs than frees\n",
372 (long)PL_tmps_floor + 1);
373 /*
374 */
375 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 522 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
376 Safefree(PL_markstack); 523 Safefree(PL_markstack);
377 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 524 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
378 Safefree(PL_savestack); 525 Safefree(PL_savestack);
379 Safefree(PL_retstack); 526 Safefree(PL_retstack);
380} 527}
381 528
382#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::_newcoro" 529static void
530allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
531{
532 coro_stack *stack;
533
534 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
535
536 stack->refcnt = 1;
537 stack->usecnt = 1;
538 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
539 if (alloc)
540 {
541#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
542 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
543 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
544 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
545#endif
546 {
547 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
548 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
549 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
550 }
551 }
552 else
553 stack->sptr = 0;
554
555 ctx->stack = stack;
556}
557
558static void
559deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
560{
561 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
562
563 ctx->stack = 0;
564
565 if (stack)
566 {
567 if (!--stack->refcnt)
568 {
569#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
570 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
571 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
572 else
573#else
574 Safefree (stack->sptr);
575#endif
576 Safefree (stack);
577 }
578 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
579 --stack->usecnt;
580 }
581}
582
583static void
584setup_coro (void *arg)
585{
586 /*
587 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
588 */
589 dSP;
590 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
591 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
592
593 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
594 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
595 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
596 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
597 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
598
599 SPAGAIN;
600
601 if (ctx->stack)
602 {
603 ctx->cursp = 0;
604
605 PUSHMARK(SP);
606 PUTBACK;
607 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
608
609 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
610 croak (NULL);
611 else
612 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
613 }
614 else
615 {
616 UNOP myop;
617
618 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
619
620 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
621 myop.op_next = Nullop;
622 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
623
624 PUSHMARK(SP);
625 XPUSHs (sub_init);
626 /*
627 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
628 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
629 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
630 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
631 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
632 */
633 PUTBACK;
634 PL_op = pp_entersub();
635 SPAGAIN;
636
637 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
638 }
639}
640
641static void
642continue_coro (void *arg)
643{
644 /*
645 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
646 */
647 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
648
649 /*FIXME*//* must set up top_env here */
650 ctx->cursp = 0;
651 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
652 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
653
654 abort ();
655}
656
657STATIC void
658transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
659{
660 dSTACKLEVEL;
661 static struct coro *xnext;
662
663 if (prev != next)
664 {
665 xnext = next;
666
667 if (next->mainstack)
668 {
669 SAVE (prev, flags);
670 LOAD (next);
671
672 /* mark this state as in-use */
673 next->mainstack = 0;
674 next->tmps_ix = -2;
675
676 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
677 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
678 {
679 if (!prev->stack)
680 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
681 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
682 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
683 {
684 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
685 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
686 }
687
688 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
689 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
690 {
691 deallocate_stack (next);
692 allocate_stack (next, 1);
693 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
694 continue_coro, (void *)next,
695 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
696 }
697
698 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
699 /* don't add any code here */
700 }
701
702 }
703 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
704 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
705 else
706 {
707 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
708
709 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
710 {
711 if (!prev->stack)
712 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
713
714 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
715 {
716 setup_coro (next);
717
718 prev->stack->refcnt++;
719 prev->stack->usecnt++;
720 next->stack = prev->stack;
721 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
722 }
723 else
724 {
725 allocate_stack (next, 1);
726 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
727 setup_coro, (void *)next,
728 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
729 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
730 /* don't add any code here */
731 }
732 }
733 else
734 setup_coro (next);
735 }
736 }
737
738 /*
739 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
740 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
741 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
742 */
743 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
744}
745
746static struct coro *
747sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname)
748{
749 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV)
750 {
751 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
752
753 if (!he)
754 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
755
756 arg = HeVAL(he);
757 }
758
759 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
760 if (SvROK(arg) && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
761 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
762
763 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname);
764 /*NORETURN*/
765}
766
767static void
768api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
769{
770 transfer(aTHX_
771 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"),
772 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"),
773 flags);
774}
775
776/** Coro ********************************************************************/
777
778#define PRIO_MAX 3
779#define PRIO_HIGH 1
780#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
781#define PRIO_LOW -1
782#define PRIO_IDLE -3
783#define PRIO_MIN -4
784
785/* for Coro.pm */
786static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
787static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
788static int coro_nready;
789
790static void
791coro_enq (SV *sv)
792{
793 if (SvROK (sv))
794 {
795 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
796 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
797 {
798 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
799 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
800
801 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
802 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
803 : prio;
804
805 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
806 coro_nready++;
807
808 return;
809 }
810 }
811
812 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
813}
814
815static SV *
816coro_deq (int min_prio)
817{
818 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
819
820 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
821 if (min_prio < 0)
822 min_prio = 0;
823
824 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
825 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
826 {
827 coro_nready--;
828 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
829 }
830
831 return 0;
832}
833
834static void
835api_ready (SV *coro)
836{
837 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
838}
839
840static void
841api_schedule (int cede)
842{
843 SV *prev, *next;
844
845 prev = GvSV (coro_current);
846
847 if (cede)
848 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev));
849
850 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
851
852 if (!next)
853 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
854
855 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
856 transfer (aTHX_
857 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
858 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
859 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
860 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
861 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
862}
383 863
384MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 864MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
385 865
386PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 866PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
387 867
388BOOT: 868BOOT:
869{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
870 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
871 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
872 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
873
874 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
875 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
876 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
877 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
878
389 if (!padlist_cache) 879 if (!padlist_cache)
390 padlist_cache = newHV (); 880 padlist_cache = newHV ();
881
882 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
883
884 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
885 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
886}
391 887
392Coro::State 888Coro::State
393_newprocess(args) 889_newprocess(args)
394 SV * args 890 SV * args
395 PROTOTYPE: $ 891 PROTOTYPE: $
396 CODE: 892 CODE:
397 Coro__State coro; 893 Coro__State coro;
398 894
399 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV) 895 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
400 croak ("Coro::State::newprocess expects an arrayref"); 896 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
401 897
402 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 898 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
403 899
900 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
404 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 901 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */
405 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 902 coro->stack = 0;
406 903
407 RETVAL = coro; 904 RETVAL = coro;
408 OUTPUT: 905 OUTPUT:
409 RETVAL 906 RETVAL
410 907
411void 908void
412transfer(prev,next) 909transfer(prev, next, flags)
413 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 910 Coro::State_or_hashref prev
414 Coro::State_or_hashref next 911 Coro::State_or_hashref next
912 int flags
913 PROTOTYPE: @
415 CODE: 914 CODE:
416
417 if (prev != next)
418 {
419 PUTBACK; 915 PUTBACK;
420 SAVE (aTHX_ prev); 916 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags);
421
422 /*
423 * this could be done in newprocess which would lead to
424 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
425 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
426 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
427 */
428 if (next->mainstack)
429 {
430 LOAD (aTHX_ next);
431 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
432 SPAGAIN; 917 SPAGAIN;
433 }
434 else
435 {
436 /*
437 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
438 */
439 UNOP myop;
440
441 init_stacks (); /* from perl.c */
442 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
443 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
444 GvAV (PL_defgv) = (SV *)SvREFCNT_inc (next->args);
445
446 SPAGAIN;
447 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
448 myop.op_next = Nullop;
449 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
450
451 PUSHMARK(SP);
452 XPUSHs ((SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, TRUE));
453 PUTBACK;
454 /*
455 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
456 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
457 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
458 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
459 */
460 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
461 SPAGAIN;
462
463 ENTER;
464 }
465 }
466 918
467void 919void
468DESTROY(coro) 920DESTROY(coro)
469 Coro::State coro 921 Coro::State coro
470 CODE: 922 CODE:
471 923
472 if (coro->mainstack) 924 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
473 { 925 {
474 struct coro temp; 926 struct coro temp;
475 927
476 PUTBACK; 928 PUTBACK;
477 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp)); 929 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
478 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 930 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
479
480 destroy_stacks ();
481 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)GvAV (PL_defgv));
482
483 LOAD((&temp));
484 SPAGAIN; 931 SPAGAIN;
932
933 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
934
935 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
936 SPAGAIN;
937
938 coro->mainstack = 0;
485 } 939 }
486 940
487 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 941 deallocate_stack (coro);
942
488 Safefree (coro); 943 Safefree (coro);
489 944
945void
946flush()
947 CODE:
948#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
949 flush_padlist_cache ();
950#endif
490 951
952void
953_exit(code)
954 int code
955 PROTOTYPE: $
956 CODE:
957#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
958 _exit (code);
959#else
960 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
961 raise (SIGTERM);
962 exit (code);
963#endif
964
965MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
966
967# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
968
969void
970yield(...)
971 PROTOTYPE: @
972 CODE:
973 static SV *returnstk;
974 SV *sv;
975 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
976 struct coro *prev, *next;
977
978 if (!returnstk)
979 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
980
981 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
982 av_clear (defav);
983 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
984 while (items--)
985 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
986
987 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
988 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
989 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
990 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
991 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
992
993 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
994
995MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
996
997# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
998
999BOOT:
1000{
1001 int i;
1002 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1003
1004 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1005 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1006 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1007 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1008 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1009 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1010
1011 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1012 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1013
1014 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1015 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1016
1017 {
1018 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1019
1020 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1021 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1022 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1023 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1024
1025 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1026 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1027 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1028 }
1029}
1030
1031void
1032ready(self)
1033 SV * self
1034 CODE:
1035 api_ready (self);
1036
1037int
1038nready(...)
1039 PROTOTYPE:
1040 CODE:
1041 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1042 OUTPUT:
1043 RETVAL
1044
1045void
1046schedule(...)
1047 PROTOTYPE:
1048 ALIAS:
1049 cede = 1
1050 CODE:
1051 api_schedule (ix);
1052

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