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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.32 by root, Sun Aug 26 17:01:54 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.101 by root, Mon Nov 27 00:08:18 2006 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
4 6
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
6 8
9#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
10 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
11 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
12 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
13 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
14
15#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,8,0)
16# ifndef PL_ppaddr
17# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
18# endif
19# ifndef call_sv
20# define call_sv perl_call_sv
21# endif
22# ifndef get_sv
23# define get_sv perl_get_sv
24# endif
25# ifndef get_cv
26# define get_cv perl_get_cv
27# endif
28# ifndef IS_PADGV
29# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
30# endif
31# ifndef IS_PADCONST
32# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
33# endif
34#endif
35
7#include <signal.h> 36#include <stdio.h>
37#include <errno.h>
38
39#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
40# undef STACKGUARD
41#endif
42
43#ifndef STACKGUARD
44# define STACKGUARD 0
45#endif
8 46
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 47#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 48# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 49# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS 50# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 51# ifdef MAP_ANON
52# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 53# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 54# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 55# endif
18# endif 56# endif
57# include <limits.h>
58# ifndef PAGESIZE
59# define PAGESIZE pagesize
60# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
61static long pagesize;
62# else
63# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
19#endif 64# endif
20 65#endif
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */
22
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
25 66
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 67/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 68 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */ 69 * and should be unique. */
70#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 71#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 72
31#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 73#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
74
75#if __GNUC__ >= 3
76# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
77#else
78# define attribute(x)
79#endif
80
81#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
32 82
33#include "CoroAPI.h" 83#include "CoroAPI.h"
34 84
85#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
86
87#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
88static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
89# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
90# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
91#else
92# define LOCK (void)0
93# define UNLOCK (void)0
94#endif
95
35static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 96static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
97static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
98static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
99static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
36 100
37/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 101/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
38typedef struct { 102typedef struct coro_stack {
39 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 103 struct coro_stack *next;
40 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
41 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
42 104
43 coro_context cctx; 105 /* the stack */
44
45 void *sptr; 106 void *sptr;
46 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 107 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
108
109 /* cpu state */
110 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
111 JMPENV *top_env;
112 coro_context cctx;
47} coro_stack; 113} coro_stack;
48 114
115/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
49struct coro { 116struct coro {
50 /* the optional C context */ 117 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
51 coro_stack *stack; 118 coro_stack *stack;
52 void *cursp; 119
120 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
121 AV *args;
53 int gencnt; 122 int refcnt;
54 123
55 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 124 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
56 AV *defav; 125 AV *defav;
57 SV *defsv; 126 SV *defsv;
58 SV *errsv; 127 SV *errsv;
66 AV *curstack; 135 AV *curstack;
67 AV *mainstack; 136 AV *mainstack;
68 SV **stack_sp; 137 SV **stack_sp;
69 OP *op; 138 OP *op;
70 SV **curpad; 139 SV **curpad;
140 AV *comppad;
141 CV *compcv;
71 SV **stack_base; 142 SV **stack_base;
72 SV **stack_max; 143 SV **stack_max;
73 SV **tmps_stack; 144 SV **tmps_stack;
74 I32 tmps_floor; 145 I32 tmps_floor;
75 I32 tmps_ix; 146 I32 tmps_ix;
84 I32 savestack_ix; 155 I32 savestack_ix;
85 I32 savestack_max; 156 I32 savestack_max;
86 OP **retstack; 157 OP **retstack;
87 I32 retstack_ix; 158 I32 retstack_ix;
88 I32 retstack_max; 159 I32 retstack_max;
160 PMOP *curpm;
89 COP *curcop; 161 COP *curcop;
90 JMPENV *top_env;
91 162
92 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 163 /* coro process data */
93 AV *args; 164 int prio;
94}; 165};
95 166
96typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 167typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
97typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 168typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
98 169
99static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 170static AV *
100static HV *coro_state_stash; 171coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
101static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
102static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
103static HV *padlist_cache;
104
105/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
106STATIC AV *
107clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
108{ 172{
109 AV *av; 173 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
110 I32 ix;
111 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
112 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
113 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
114 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
115 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
116 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
117 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 174 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
118 SV **npad;
119
120 newpad_name = newAV ();
121 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
122 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
123
124 newpad = newAV ();
125 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
126 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
127 175
128 newpadlist = newAV (); 176 newpadlist = newAV ();
129 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 177 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
130 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 178#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
179 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
180#else
181 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
182#endif
183 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
184 --AvFILLp (padlist);
185
186 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
131 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 187 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
132 188
133 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 189 return newpadlist;
134 av_extend (av, 0); 190}
135 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
136 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
137 191
138 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 192static void
193free_padlist (AV *padlist)
194{
195 /* may be during global destruction */
196 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
139 { 197 {
140 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 198 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
141 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 199 while (i >= 0)
142 { 200 {
143 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 201 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
144 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 202 if (svp)
145 { /* lexical from outside? */
146 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
147 } 203 {
148 else
149 { /* our own lexical */
150 SV *sv; 204 SV *sv;
151 if (*name == '&') 205 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
152 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 206 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
153 else if (*name == '@') 207
154 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 208 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
155 else if (*name == '%')
156 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
157 else
158 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
159 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
160 SvPADMY_on (sv);
161 npad[ix] = sv;
162 } 209 }
163 } 210 }
164 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix])) 211
165 { 212 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
166 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
171 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
172 npad[ix] = sv;
173 }
174 } 213 }
214}
175 215
176#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */ 216static int
177 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */ 217coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
218{
219 AV *padlist;
220 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
178 221
179 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) { 222 /* casting is fun. */
180 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 223 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
181 if (namesv 224 free_padlist (padlist);
182 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef 225
183 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE) 226 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
184 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&' 227
185 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix])) 228 return 0;
186 { 229}
187 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]); 230
188 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]); 231#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
189 CvCLONE_on(kid); 232
190 SvPADMY_on(kid); 233static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
191 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid; 234
192 } 235/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
236static void
237get_padlist (CV *cv)
238{
239 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
240
241 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
242 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
243 else
244 {
245#if 0
246 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
247 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
248 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
249 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
250 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
251#else
252 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
253#endif
254 }
255}
256
257static void
258put_padlist (CV *cv)
259{
260 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
261
262 if (!mg)
263 {
264 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
265 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
266 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
267 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
193 } 268 }
194#endif
195 269
196 return newpadlist;
197}
198
199#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
200STATIC void
201free_padlist (AV *padlist)
202{
203 /* may be during global destruction */
204 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
205 {
206 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
207 while (i >= 0)
208 {
209 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
210 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
211 if (sv)
212 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
213 }
214
215 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
216 }
217}
218#endif
219
220/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
221STATIC void
222get_padlist (CV *cv)
223{
224 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
225
226 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
227 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
228 else
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
230}
231
232STATIC void
233put_padlist (CV *cv)
234{
235 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
236
237 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
238 {
239 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
240 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
241 }
242
243 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 270 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
244} 271}
245
246#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
247STATIC void
248flush_padlist_cache ()
249{
250 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
251 padlist_cache = newHV ();
252
253 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
254 {
255 HE *he;
256 AV *padlist;
257
258 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
259 {
260 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
261
262 /* casting is fun. */
263 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
264 free_padlist (padlist);
265 }
266 }
267
268 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
269}
270#endif
271 272
272#define SB do { 273#define SB do {
273#define SE } while (0) 274#define SE } while (0)
274 275
275#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 276#define LOAD(state) load_state((state));
276#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 277#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state((state),(flags));
277 278
278#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 279#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
279 280
280static void 281static void
281load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 282load_state(Coro__State c)
282{ 283{
283 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 284 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
284 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 285 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
285 286
286 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 287 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
287 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 288 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
288 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 289 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
289 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 290 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
290 PL_op = c->op; 291 PL_op = c->op;
291 PL_curpad = c->curpad; 292 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
293 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
294 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
292 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; 295 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
293 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; 296 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
294 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; 297 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
295 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; 298 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
296 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; 299 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
302 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; 305 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
303 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max; 306 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
304 PL_savestack = c->savestack; 307 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
305 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; 308 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
306 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; 309 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
310#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
307 PL_retstack = c->retstack; 311 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
308 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; 312 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
309 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; 313 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
314#endif
315 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
310 PL_curcop = c->curcop; 316 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
311 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
312 317
313 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 318 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
314 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 319 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
315 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 320 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
316 321
325 330
326 if (padlist) 331 if (padlist)
327 { 332 {
328 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 333 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
329 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 334 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
330#ifdef USE_THREADS
331 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
332#endif
333 } 335 }
334 336
335 ++CvDEPTH(cv); 337 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
336 } 338 }
337 339
338 PUTBACK; 340 PUTBACK;
339 } 341 }
340} 342}
341 343
342static void 344static void
343save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 345save_state(Coro__State c, int flags)
344{ 346{
345 { 347 {
346 dSP; 348 dSP;
347 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 349 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
348 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 350 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
364 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 366 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
365 { 367 {
366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 368 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
367 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 369 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
368 { 370 {
369#ifdef USE_THREADS
370 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
371 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
372 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
373#endif
374 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 371 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
375 372
376 while (--CvDEPTH(cv)) 373 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
377 { 374 {
378 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */ 375 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
381 } 378 }
382 379
383 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 380 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 381 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
385 382
386 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 383 get_padlist (cv);
387 } 384 }
388 } 385 }
386#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
389 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 387 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
390 { 388 {
391 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 389 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
392 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 390 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
393 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 391 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
394 } 392 }
393#endif
395 } 394 }
396 395
397 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 396 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
398 break; 397 break;
399 398
416 c->curstack = PL_curstack; 415 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
417 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 416 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
418 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 417 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
419 c->op = PL_op; 418 c->op = PL_op;
420 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 419 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
420 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
421 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
421 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 422 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
422 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 423 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
423 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 424 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
424 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 425 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
425 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 426 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
431 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; 432 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
432 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max; 433 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
433 c->savestack = PL_savestack; 434 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
434 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; 435 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
435 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; 436 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
437#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
436 c->retstack = PL_retstack; 438 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
437 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; 439 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
438 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; 440 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
441#endif
442 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
439 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 443 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
440 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
441} 444}
442 445
443/* 446/*
444 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 447 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
445 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 448 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
446 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 449 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
447 * a lot of stackspace. 450 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
448 */ 451 */
449STATIC void 452static void
450coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 453coro_init_stacks ()
451{ 454{
452 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 455 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
453 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 456 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
454 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 457 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
455 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 458 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
465 468
466 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 469 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
467 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 470 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
468 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 471 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
469 472
473#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
470 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 474 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
475#endif
471 476
472 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 477 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
473 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 478 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 479 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
475 480
476 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 481 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
477 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 482 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
478 PL_savestack_max = 96; 483 PL_savestack_max = 96;
479 484
485#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
480 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 486 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
481 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 487 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
482 PL_retstack_max = 8; 488 PL_retstack_max = 8;
489#endif
483} 490}
484 491
485/* 492/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 493 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
488 */ 494 */
489STATIC void 495static void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX) 496destroy_stacks()
491{ 497{
492 int destruct = PL_main_cv != Nullcv; 498 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493
494 if (destruct)
495 { 499 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 500 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 501 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
498 LEAVE;
499 502
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 503 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
501 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
502 FREETMPS; 504 FREETMPS;
505
506 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
503 } 507 }
504 508
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 509 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 510 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507 511
508 while (PL_curstackinfo) 512 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 { 513 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 514 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511 515
512 { 516 { /*D*//*remove*/
513 dSP; 517 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 518 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */ 519 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 } 520 }
517 521
518 if (destruct) 522 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 { 523 {
520 dounwind(-1); 524 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
521 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 525 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 } 526 }
523 527
524 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 528 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 529 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p; 530 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 } 531 }
528 532
529 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 533 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree(PL_markstack); 534 Safefree (PL_markstack);
531 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 535 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree(PL_savestack); 536 Safefree (PL_savestack);
537#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
533 Safefree(PL_retstack); 538 Safefree (PL_retstack);
534}
535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
552#endif 539#endif
553 {
554 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
555 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
556 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
557 }
558 }
559 else
560 stack->sptr = 0;
561
562 ctx->stack = stack;
563} 540}
564 541
565static void 542static void
566deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 543setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
567{
568 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
569
570 ctx->stack = 0;
571
572 if (stack)
573 {
574 if (!--stack->refcnt)
575 {
576#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
577 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
578 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
579 else
580#else
581 Safefree (stack->sptr);
582#endif
583 Safefree (stack);
584 }
585 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
586 --stack->usecnt;
587 }
588}
589
590static void
591setup_coro (void *arg)
592{ 544{
593 /* 545 /*
594 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 546 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
595 */ 547 */
548 dTHX;
596 dSP; 549 dSP;
597 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 550 UNOP myop;
598 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE); 551 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::coro_init", FALSE);
599 552
600 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 553 coro_init_stacks ();
601 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 554 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
602 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 555 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
603 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv)); 556 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; 557 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
605 558
606 SPAGAIN; 559 SPAGAIN;
607 560
608 if (ctx->stack) 561 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);
562 myop.op_next = Nullop;
563 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
564
565 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
566
567 PUSHMARK(SP);
568 XPUSHs (sub_init);
569 PUTBACK;
570 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
571 SPAGAIN;
572
573 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
574}
575
576static void
577free_coro_mortal ()
578{
579 if (coro_mortal)
609 { 580 {
610 ctx->cursp = 0; 581 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
611 582 coro_mortal = 0;
612 PUSHMARK(SP);
613 PUTBACK;
614 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
615
616 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
617 croak (NULL);
618 else
619 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
620 } 583 }
621 else 584}
622 { 585
586static void NOINLINE
587prepare_cctx (coro_stack *cctx)
588{
589 dSP;
623 UNOP myop; 590 UNOP myop;
624 591
625 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
626
627 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP); 592 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);
628 myop.op_next = Nullop; 593 myop.op_next = PL_op;
629 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 594 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
630 595
631 PUSHMARK(SP); 596 PUSHMARK(SP);
632 XPUSHs (sub_init); 597 EXTEND (SP, 2);
633 /* 598 PUSHs (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx)));
634 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next 599 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::cctx_init", FALSE));
635 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
636 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
637 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
638 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
639 */
640 PUTBACK; 600 PUTBACK;
641 PL_op = pp_entersub(); 601 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
642 SPAGAIN; 602 SPAGAIN;
643
644 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
645 }
646} 603}
647 604
648static void 605static void
649continue_coro (void *arg) 606coro_run (void *arg)
650{ 607{
651 /* 608 /*
652 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 609 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
653 */ 610 */
654 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 611 UNLOCK;
655 JMPENV coro_start_env;
656 612
657 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
658 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
659 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
660 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
661 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env; 613 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
614 prepare_cctx ((coro_stack *)arg);
662 615
663 ctx->cursp = 0; 616 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
664 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 617 perl_run (PERL_GET_CONTEXT);
665 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
666 618
619 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting.\n", stderr);
667 abort (); 620 abort ();
668} 621}
669 622
670STATIC void 623static coro_stack *
624stack_new ()
625{
626 coro_stack *stack;
627
628 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
629
630#if HAVE_MMAP
631
632 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
633 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */
634 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
635
636 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
637 {
638 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
639 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
640 }
641
642# if STACKGUARD
643 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
644# endif
645
646#else
647
648 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
649 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
650
651 if (!stack->sptr)
652 {
653 perror (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
654 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
655 }
656
657#endif
658
659 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, (void *)stack, stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
660
661 return stack;
662}
663
664static void
665stack_free (coro_stack *stack)
666{
667 if (!stack)
668 return;
669
670#if HAVE_MMAP
671 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
672#else
673 Safefree (stack->sptr);
674#endif
675
676 Safefree (stack);
677}
678
679static coro_stack *stack_first;
680
681static coro_stack *
682stack_get ()
683{
684 coro_stack *stack;
685
686 if (stack_first)
687 {
688 stack = stack_first;
689 stack_first = stack->next;
690 }
691 else
692 {
693 stack = stack_new ();
694 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
695 }
696
697 return stack;
698}
699
700static void
701stack_put (coro_stack *stack)
702{
703 stack->next = stack_first;
704 stack_first = stack;
705}
706
707/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
708static void NOINLINE
671transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 709transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
672{ 710{
673 dSTACKLEVEL; 711 dSTACKLEVEL;
674 static struct coro *xnext;
675 712
713 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
714 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL)
715 ((coro_stack *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
676 if (prev != next) 716 else if (prev != next)
677 { 717 {
678 xnext = next; 718 coro_stack *prev__stack;
719
720 LOCK;
679 721
680 if (next->mainstack) 722 if (next->mainstack)
681 { 723 {
724 /* coroutine already started */
682 SAVE (prev, flags); 725 SAVE (prev, flags);
683 LOAD (next); 726 LOAD (next);
684
685 /* mark this state as in-use */
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 /* don't add any code here */
713 }
714
715 } 727 }
716 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
717 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
718 else 728 else
719 { 729 {
730 /* need to start coroutine */
720 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 731 /* first get rid of the old state */
721 732 SAVE (prev, -1);
722 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 733 /* setup coroutine call */
723 {
724 if (!prev->stack)
725 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
726
727 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
728 {
729 setup_coro (next);
730
731 prev->stack->refcnt++;
732 prev->stack->usecnt++;
733 next->stack = prev->stack;
734 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 allocate_stack (next, 1);
739 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
740 setup_coro, (void *)next,
741 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
742 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
743 /* don't add any code here */
744 }
745 }
746 else
747 setup_coro (next); 734 setup_coro (next);
735 /* need a stack */
736 next->stack = 0;
748 } 737 }
738
739 if (!prev->stack)
740 /* create a new empty context */
741 Newz (0, prev->stack, 1, coro_stack);
742
743 prev__stack = prev->stack;
744
745 /* possibly "free" the stack */
746 if (prev__stack->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
747 {
748 stack_put (prev__stack);
749 prev->stack = 0;
750 }
751
752 if (!next->stack)
753 next->stack = stack_get ();
754
755 if (prev__stack != next->stack)
756 {
757 prev__stack->top_env = PL_top_env;
758 PL_top_env = next->stack->top_env;
759 coro_transfer (&prev__stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx);
760 }
761
762 free_coro_mortal ();
763
764 UNLOCK;
749 } 765 }
750
751 /*
752 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
753 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
754 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
755 */
756 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
757} 766}
767
768struct transfer_args
769{
770 struct coro *prev, *next;
771 int flags;
772};
773
774#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags)
775
776static void
777coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
778{
779 if (coro->refcnt--)
780 return;
781
782 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
783 {
784 struct coro temp;
785
786 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
787 LOAD (coro);
788
789 destroy_stacks ();
790
791 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
792
793 coro->mainstack = 0;
794 }
795
796 stack_free (coro->stack);
797 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
798 Safefree (coro);
799}
800
801static int
802coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
803{
804 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
805 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
806
807 coro_state_destroy (coro);
808
809 return 0;
810}
811
812static int
813coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
814{
815 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
816
817 ++coro->refcnt;
818
819 return 0;
820}
821
822static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
823 0, 0, 0, 0,
824 coro_state_clear,
825 0,
826#ifdef MGf_DUP
827 coro_state_dup,
828#endif
829};
758 830
759static struct coro * 831static struct coro *
760sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname) 832SvSTATE (SV *coro)
761{ 833{
762 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV) 834 HV *stash;
835 MAGIC *mg;
836
837 if (SvROK (coro))
838 coro = SvRV (coro);
839
840 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
841 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
763 { 842 {
764 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); 843 /* very slow, but rare, check */
765 844 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
766 if (!he) 845 croak ("Coro::State object required");
767 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
768
769 arg = HeVAL(he);
770 } 846 }
771
772 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
773 if (SvROK(arg) && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
774 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
775 847
776 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname); 848 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
777 /*NORETURN*/ 849 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
850 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
778} 851}
779 852
780static void 853static void
854prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
855{
856 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
857 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
858 ta->flags = flags;
859}
860
861static void
781api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 862api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
782{ 863{
783 transfer(aTHX_ 864 dTHX;
784 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"), 865 struct transfer_args ta;
785 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"), 866
786 flags); 867 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags);
868 TRANSFER (ta);
787} 869}
788 870
789/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 871/** Coro ********************************************************************/
790 872
791#define PRIO_MAX 3 873#define PRIO_MAX 3
795#define PRIO_IDLE -3 877#define PRIO_IDLE -3
796#define PRIO_MIN -4 878#define PRIO_MIN -4
797 879
798/* for Coro.pm */ 880/* for Coro.pm */
799static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 881static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
800static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 882static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
801static int coro_nready; 883static int coro_nready;
802 884
803static void 885static void
804coro_enq (SV *sv) 886coro_enq (SV *sv)
805{ 887{
806 if (SvROK (sv)) 888 int prio;
807 { 889
808 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
809 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV) 890 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
810 {
811 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
812 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
813
814 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
815 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
816 : prio;
817
818 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
819 coro_nready++;
820
821 return;
822 }
823 }
824
825 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine"); 891 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
892
893 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
894
895 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
896 coro_nready++;
826} 897}
827 898
828static SV * 899static SV *
829coro_deq (int min_prio) 900coro_deq (int min_prio)
830{ 901{
833 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 904 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
834 if (min_prio < 0) 905 if (min_prio < 0)
835 min_prio = 0; 906 min_prio = 0;
836 907
837 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 908 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
838 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 909 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
839 { 910 {
840 coro_nready--; 911 coro_nready--;
841 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 912 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
842 } 913 }
843 914
844 return 0; 915 return 0;
845} 916}
846 917
847static void 918static void
848api_ready (SV *coro) 919api_ready (SV *coro)
849{ 920{
921 dTHX;
922
923 if (SvROK (coro))
924 coro = SvRV (coro);
925
926 LOCK;
850 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 927 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
928 UNLOCK;
851} 929}
852 930
853static void 931static void
854api_schedule (int cede) 932prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
855{ 933{
856 SV *prev, *next; 934 SV *current, *prev, *next;
857 935
858 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 936 current = GvSV (coro_current);
859 937
860 if (cede) 938 for (;;)
861 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev)); 939 {
862 940 LOCK;
863 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 941 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
942 UNLOCK;
864 943
865 if (!next) 944 if (next)
866 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle)); 945 break;
867 946
868 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next); 947 {
869 transfer (aTHX_ 948 dSP;
870 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"), 949
871 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"), 950 ENTER;
872 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK); 951 SAVETMPS;
873 SvREFCNT_dec (next); 952
874 SvREFCNT_dec (prev); 953 PUSHMARK (SP);
954 PUTBACK;
955 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
956
957 FREETMPS;
958 LEAVE;
959 }
960 }
961
962 prev = SvRV (current);
963 SvRV (current) = next;
964
965 /* free this only after the transfer */
966 LOCK;
967 free_coro_mortal ();
968 UNLOCK;
969 coro_mortal = prev;
970
971 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
972 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
973 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
974}
975
976static void
977prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
978{
979 LOCK;
980 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
981 UNLOCK;
982
983 prepare_schedule (ta);
984}
985
986static void
987api_schedule (void)
988{
989 dTHX;
990 struct transfer_args ta;
991
992 prepare_schedule (&ta);
993 TRANSFER (ta);
994}
995
996static void
997api_cede (void)
998{
999 dTHX;
1000 struct transfer_args ta;
1001
1002 prepare_cede (&ta);
1003 TRANSFER (ta);
875} 1004}
876 1005
877MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1006MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
878 1007
879PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1008PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
880 1009
881BOOT: 1010BOOT:
882{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1011{
883 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1012#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
884 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1013 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1014#endif
1015 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1016
885 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1017 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
886 1018
887 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1019 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
888 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1020 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
889 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1021 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
890 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
891
892 if (!padlist_cache)
893 padlist_cache = newHV ();
894 1022
895 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1023 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
896 1024
897 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1025 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
898 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1026 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
899}
900 1027
901Coro::State 1028 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
902_newprocess(args) 1029}
903 SV * args 1030
904 PROTOTYPE: $ 1031SV *
1032new (char *klass, ...)
905 CODE: 1033 CODE:
906 Coro__State coro; 1034{
1035 struct coro *coro;
1036 HV *hv;
1037 int i;
907 1038
908 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
909 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
910
911 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1039 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1040 coro->args = newAV ();
912 1041
913 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1042 hv = newHV ();
1043 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1044 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1045
1046 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1047 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1048
914 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1049 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
915 coro->stack = 0; 1050 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
916 1051}
917 RETVAL = coro;
918 OUTPUT: 1052 OUTPUT:
919 RETVAL 1053 RETVAL
920 1054
921void 1055void
922transfer(prev, next, flags) 1056_set_stacklevel (...)
923 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1057 ALIAS:
924 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1058 Coro::State::transfer = 1
925 int flags 1059 Coro::schedule = 2
926 PROTOTYPE: @ 1060 Coro::cede = 3
1061 Coro::Cont::yield = 4
927 CODE: 1062 CODE:
928 PUTBACK; 1063{
929 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1064 struct transfer_args ta;
930 SPAGAIN; 1065
1066 switch (ix)
1067 {
1068 case 0:
1069 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_stack *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1070 ta.next = 0;
1071 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1072 break;
1073
1074 case 1:
1075 if (items != 3)
1076 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items);
1077
1078 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2)));
1079 break;
1080
1081 case 2:
1082 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1083 break;
1084
1085 case 3:
1086 prepare_cede (&ta);
1087 break;
1088
1089 case 4:
1090 {
1091 SV *yieldstack;
1092 SV *sv;
1093 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1094
1095 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1096 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1097 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1098 0
1099 );
1100
1101 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1102 av_clear (defav);
1103 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1104 while (items--)
1105 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1106
1107 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1108 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1109 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1110 ta.flags = 0;
1111 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1112 }
1113 break;
1114
1115 }
1116
1117 TRANSFER (ta);
1118}
931 1119
932void 1120void
933DESTROY(coro) 1121_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
934 Coro::State coro 1122 CODE:
935 CODE: 1123{
1124 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
936 1125
937 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1126 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
938 {
939 struct coro temp;
940 1127
941 PUTBACK; 1128 ++coro_src->refcnt;
942 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1129 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
943 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 1130}
944 SPAGAIN;
945
946 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
947
948 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
949 SPAGAIN;
950
951 coro->mainstack = 0;
952 }
953
954 deallocate_stack (coro);
955
956 Safefree (coro);
957 1131
958void 1132void
959flush()
960 CODE:
961#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
962 flush_padlist_cache ();
963#endif
964
965void
966_exit(code) 1133_exit (code)
967 int code 1134 int code
968 PROTOTYPE: $ 1135 PROTOTYPE: $
969 CODE: 1136 CODE:
970#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
971 _exit (code); 1137 _exit (code);
972#else
973 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
974 raise (SIGTERM);
975 exit (code);
976#endif
977
978MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
979
980# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
981
982void
983yield(...)
984 PROTOTYPE: @
985 CODE:
986 static SV *returnstk;
987 SV *sv;
988 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
989 struct coro *prev, *next;
990
991 if (!returnstk)
992 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
993
994 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
995 av_clear (defav);
996 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
997 while (items--)
998 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
999
1000 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1001 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1002 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1003 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1004 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1005
1006 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1007 1138
1008MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1139MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1009 1140
1010# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1011
1012BOOT: 1141BOOT:
1013{ 1142{
1014 int i; 1143 int i;
1144
1015 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1145 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1016 1146
1017 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1147 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1018 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1148 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1019 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1149 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1020 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1150 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1021 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1151 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1022 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1152 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1023 1153
1024 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1154 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1025 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1155 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1026 1156
1027 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1157 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1029 1159
1030 { 1160 {
1031 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1161 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1032 1162
1033 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1163 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1164 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1034 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1165 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1035 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1166 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1036 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1167 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1037 1168
1038 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1169 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1039 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1170 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1040 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1171 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1041 } 1172 }
1042} 1173}
1043 1174
1175int
1176prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1177 ALIAS:
1178 nice = 1
1179 CODE:
1180{
1181 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1182
1183 if (items > 1)
1184 {
1185 if (ix)
1186 newprio += coro->prio;
1187
1188 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1189 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1190
1191 coro->prio = newprio;
1192 }
1193}
1194
1044void 1195void
1045ready(self) 1196ready (SV *self)
1046 SV * self 1197 PROTOTYPE: $
1047 CODE: 1198 CODE:
1048 api_ready (self); 1199 api_ready (self);
1049 1200
1050int 1201int
1051nready(...) 1202nready (...)
1052 PROTOTYPE: 1203 PROTOTYPE:
1053 CODE: 1204 CODE:
1054 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1205 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1055 OUTPUT: 1206 OUTPUT:
1056 RETVAL 1207 RETVAL
1057 1208
1209MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1210
1211SV *
1212_get_state ()
1213 CODE:
1214{
1215 struct {
1216 int errorno;
1217 int laststype;
1218 int laststatval;
1219 Stat_t statcache;
1220 } data;
1221
1222 data.errorno = errno;
1223 data.laststype = PL_laststype;
1224 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1225 data.statcache = PL_statcache;
1226
1227 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1228}
1229 OUTPUT:
1230 RETVAL
1231
1058void 1232void
1059schedule(...) 1233_set_state (char *data_)
1060 PROTOTYPE: 1234 PROTOTYPE: $
1061 ALIAS:
1062 cede = 1
1063 CODE: 1235 CODE:
1064 api_schedule (ix); 1236{
1237 struct {
1238 int errorno;
1239 int laststype;
1240 int laststatval;
1241 Stat_t statcache;
1242 } *data = (void *)data_;
1065 1243
1244 errno = data->errorno;
1245 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1246 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1247 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1248}

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