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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.34 by root, Fri Sep 14 15:40:56 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.316 by root, Thu Nov 20 06:01:40 2008 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
5
1#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
9#include "perliol.h"
4 10
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 11#include "patchlevel.h"
6 12
7#include <signal.h> 13#include <stdio.h>
14#include <errno.h>
15#include <assert.h>
16
17#ifdef WIN32
18# undef setjmp
19# undef longjmp
20# undef _exit
21# define setjmp _setjmp /* deep magic */
22#else
23# include <inttypes.h> /* most portable stdint.h */
24#endif
8 25
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 26#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 27# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 28# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS 29# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 30# ifdef MAP_ANON
31# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 32# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 33# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 34# endif
18# endif 35# endif
36# include <limits.h>
37# ifndef PAGESIZE
38# define PAGESIZE pagesize
39# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
40static long pagesize;
41# else
42# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 43# endif
44#else
45# define PAGESIZE 0
46# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
47#endif
20 48
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 49#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
50# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
51#endif
22 52
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 53/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 54static int cctx_max_idle = 4;
25 55
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 56#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 57 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 58 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
59 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
60 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERL_SUBVERSION >= (c)))))
61
62#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
63# ifndef PL_ppaddr
64# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
65# endif
66# ifndef call_sv
67# define call_sv perl_call_sv
68# endif
69# ifndef get_sv
70# define get_sv perl_get_sv
71# endif
72# ifndef get_cv
73# define get_cv perl_get_cv
74# endif
75# ifndef IS_PADGV
76# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
77# endif
78# ifndef IS_PADCONST
79# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
80# endif
81#endif
82
83/* 5.11 */
84#ifndef CxHASARGS
85# define CxHASARGS(cx) (cx)->blk_sub.hasargs
86#endif
87
88/* 5.10.0 */
89#ifndef SvREFCNT_inc_NN
90# define SvREFCNT_inc_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_inc (sv)
91#endif
92
93/* 5.8.8 */
94#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
95# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
96#endif
97#ifndef newSV
98# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
99#endif
100#ifndef CvISXSUB_on
101# define CvISXSUB_on(cv) (void)cv
102#endif
103#ifndef CvISXSUB
104# define CvISXSUB(cv) (CvXSUB (cv) ? TRUE : FALSE)
105#endif
106
107/* 5.8.7 */
108#ifndef SvRV_set
109# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
110#endif
111
112#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
113# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
114#endif
115
116#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
117# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
118#endif
119
120/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
121#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
122# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
123#endif
124
125/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
126 * portable way as possible. */
127#if __GNUC__ >= 4
128# define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel_dummy
129# define STACKLEVEL __builtin_frame_address (0)
130#else
131# define dSTACKLEVEL volatile void *stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 132# define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
133#endif
30 134
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 135#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 136
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 137#if __GNUC__ >= 3
138# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
139# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
140# define INLINE static inline
141#else
142# define attribute(x)
143# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
144# define INLINE static
145#endif
146
147#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
148#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
149
150#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 151
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 152#include "CoroAPI.h"
153#define GCoroAPI (&coroapi) /* very sneaky */
36 154
155#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
156# if CORO_PTHREAD
157static void *coro_thx;
158# endif
159#endif
160
161static double (*nvtime)(); /* so why doesn't it take void? */
162
163/* we hijack an hopefully unused CV flag for our purposes */
164#define CVf_SLF 0x4000
165static OP *pp_slf (pTHX);
166
167static U32 cctx_gen;
168static size_t cctx_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 169static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
170static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
171static JMPENV *main_top_env;
172static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
173static volatile SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed/thrown after next transfer */
38 174
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 175static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
176static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
177static SV *rv_diehook;
178static SV *rv_warnhook;
179static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
180
181/* async_pool helper stuff */
182static SV *sv_pool_rss;
183static SV *sv_pool_size;
184static SV *sv_async_pool_idle;
185static AV *av_async_pool;
186static SV *sv_Coro;
187static CV *cv_pool_handler;
188static CV *cv_coro_state_new;
189
190/* Coro::AnyEvent */
191static SV *sv_activity;
192
193static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
194static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
195
196enum {
197 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
198 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
199 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
200 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
201 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
202 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
203};
204
205/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 206typedef struct coro_cctx
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 207{
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 208 struct coro_cctx *next;
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 209
210 /* the stack */
211 void *sptr;
212 size_t ssize;
213
214 /* cpu state */
215 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
216 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
217 JMPENV *top_env;
45 coro_context cctx; 218 coro_context cctx;
46 219
47 void *sptr; 220 U32 gen;
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 221#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
49} coro_stack; 222 int valgrind_id;
223#endif
224 unsigned char flags;
225} coro_cctx;
50 226
227enum {
228 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
229 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
230 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
231 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
232};
233
234/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
235typedef struct
236{
237 SV *defsv;
238 AV *defav;
239 SV *errsv;
240 SV *irsgv;
241#define VAR(name,type) type name;
242# include "state.h"
243#undef VAR
244} perl_slots;
245
246#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
247
248/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 249struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 250 /* the C coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 251 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56 252
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 253 /* state data */
58 AV *defav; 254 struct CoroSLF slf_frame; /* saved slf frame */
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
63 U8 dowarn;
64 I32 in_eval;
65
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack; 255 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp; 256 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 JMPENV *top_env;
93 257
258 CV *startcv; /* the CV to execute */
94 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 259 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
95 AV *args; 260 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
261 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
262 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
263 void (*on_destroy)(pTHX_ struct coro *coro);
264
265 /* statistics */
266 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
267
268 /* coro process data */
269 int prio;
270 SV *except; /* exception to be thrown */
271 SV *rouse_cb;
272
273 /* async_pool */
274 SV *saved_deffh;
275 SV *invoke_cb;
276 AV *invoke_av;
277
278 /* linked list */
279 struct coro *next, *prev;
96}; 280};
97 281
98typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 282typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 283typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
100 284
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 285/* the following variables are effectively part of the perl context */
102static HV *coro_state_stash; 286/* and get copied between struct coro and these variables */
103static SV *ucoro_state_sv; 287/* the mainr easonw e don't support windows process emulation */
104static U32 ucoro_state_hash; 288static struct CoroSLF slf_frame; /* the current slf frame */
105static HV *padlist_cache;
106
107/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
108STATIC AV *
109clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
110{
111 AV *av;
112 I32 ix;
113 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
114 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
115 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
116 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
117 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
118 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
119 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
120 SV **npad;
121
122 newpad_name = newAV ();
123 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
124 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
125
126 newpad = newAV ();
127 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
128 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
129
130 newpadlist = newAV ();
131 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
132 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
133 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
134
135 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
136 av_extend (av, 0);
137 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
138 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
139
140 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
141 {
142 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
143 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
144 {
145 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
146 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
147 { /* lexical from outside? */
148 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
149 }
150 else
151 { /* our own lexical */
152 SV *sv;
153 if (*name == '&')
154 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
155 else if (*name == '@')
156 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
157 else if (*name == '%')
158 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
159 else
160 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
161 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
162 SvPADMY_on (sv);
163 npad[ix] = sv;
164 }
165 }
166 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
167 {
168 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
173 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
174 npad[ix] = sv;
175 }
176 }
177
178#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
179 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
180
181 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
182 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
183 if (namesv
184 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
185 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
186 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
187 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
188 {
189 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
190 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
191 CvCLONE_on(kid);
192 SvPADMY_on(kid);
193 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
194 }
195 }
196#endif
197
198 return newpadlist;
199}
200
201#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
202STATIC void
203free_padlist (AV *padlist)
204{
205 /* may be during global destruction */
206 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
207 {
208 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
209 while (i >= 0)
210 {
211 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
212 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
213 if (sv)
214 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
215 }
216
217 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
218 }
219}
220#endif
221
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223STATIC void
224get_padlist (CV *cv)
225{
226 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
227
228 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
230 else
231 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
232}
233
234STATIC void
235put_padlist (CV *cv)
236{
237 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
238
239 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
240 {
241 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
242 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
243 }
244
245 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
246}
247
248#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
249STATIC void
250flush_padlist_cache ()
251{
252 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
253 padlist_cache = newHV ();
254
255 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
256 {
257 HE *he;
258 AV *padlist;
259
260 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
261 {
262 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
263
264 /* casting is fun. */
265 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
266 free_padlist (padlist);
267 }
268 }
269
270 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
271}
272#endif
273
274#define SB do {
275#define SE } while (0)
276
277#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
278#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
279
280#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
281
282static void
283load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
284{
285 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
286 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
287
288 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
289 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
290 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
291 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
292 PL_op = c->op;
293 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
294 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
295 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
296 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
297 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
298 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
299 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
300 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
301 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
302 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
303 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
304 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
305 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
306 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
307 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
308 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
309 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
310 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
311 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
312 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
313 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
314
315 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
316 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
317 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
318
319 {
320 dSP;
321 CV *cv;
322
323 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
324 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
325 {
326 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
327
328 if (padlist)
329 {
330 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
331 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
332#ifdef USE_THREADS
333 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
334#endif
335 }
336
337 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
338 }
339
340 PUTBACK;
341 }
342}
343
344static void
345save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
346{
347 {
348 dSP;
349 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
350 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
351 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
352
353 /*
354 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
355 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
356 */
357
358 PUSHs (Nullsv);
359 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
360 for (;;)
361 {
362 while (cxix >= 0)
363 {
364 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
365
366 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
367 {
368 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
369 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
370 {
371#ifdef USE_THREADS
372 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
373 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
374 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
375#endif
376 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
377
378 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
379 {
380 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
381 PUSHs (Nullsv);
382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
383 }
384
385 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
386 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
387
388 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
389 }
390 }
391 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
392 {
393 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
394 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
395 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
396 }
397 }
398
399 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
400 break;
401
402 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
403 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
404 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
405 }
406
407 PUTBACK;
408 }
409
410 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
411 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
412 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
413
414 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
415 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
416
417 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
418 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
419 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
420 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
421 c->op = PL_op;
422 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
423 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
424 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
425 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
426 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
427 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
428 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
429 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
430 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
431 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
432 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
433 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
434 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
435 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
436 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
437 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
438 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
439 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
440 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
441 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
442 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
443}
444
445/*
446 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
447 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
448 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
449 * a lot of stackspace.
450 */
451STATIC void
452coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
453{
454 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
455 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
456 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
457 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
458
459 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
460 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
461 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
462
463 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
464 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
465 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
466 PL_tmps_max = 96;
467
468 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
469 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
470 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
471
472 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
473
474 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
475 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
476 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
477
478 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
479 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
480 PL_savestack_max = 96;
481
482 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
483 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
484 PL_retstack_max = 8;
485}
486
487/*
488 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
489 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
490 */
491STATIC void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX)
493{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
498 LEAVE;
499
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
501 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
502 FREETMPS;
503 }
504
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507
508 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511
512 {
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 {
520 dounwind(-1);
521 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523
524 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 }
528
529 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree(PL_markstack);
531 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree(PL_savestack);
533 Safefree(PL_retstack);
534}
535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
552#endif
553 {
554 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
555 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
556 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
557 }
558 }
559 else
560 stack->sptr = 0;
561
562 ctx->stack = stack;
563}
564
565static void
566deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
567{
568 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
569
570 ctx->stack = 0;
571
572 if (stack)
573 {
574 if (!--stack->refcnt)
575 {
576#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
577 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
578 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
579 else
580#else
581 Safefree (stack->sptr);
582#endif
583 Safefree (stack);
584 }
585 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
586 --stack->usecnt;
587 }
588}
589
590static void
591setup_coro (void *arg)
592{
593 /*
594 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
595 */
596 dSP;
597 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
598 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
599
600 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
601 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
602 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
603 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
605
606 SPAGAIN;
607
608 if (ctx->stack)
609 {
610 ctx->cursp = 0;
611
612 PUSHMARK(SP);
613 PUTBACK;
614 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
615
616 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
617 croak (NULL);
618 else
619 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
620 }
621 else
622 {
623 UNOP myop;
624
625 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
626
627 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
628 myop.op_next = Nullop;
629 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
630
631 PUSHMARK(SP);
632 XPUSHs (sub_init);
633 /*
634 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
635 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
636 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
637 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
638 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
639 */
640 PUTBACK;
641 PL_op = pp_entersub();
642 SPAGAIN;
643
644 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
645 }
646}
647
648static void
649continue_coro (void *arg)
650{
651 /*
652 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
653 */
654 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
655 JMPENV coro_start_env;
656
657 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
658 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
659 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
660 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
661 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
662
663 ctx->cursp = 0;
664 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
665 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
666
667 abort ();
668}
669
670STATIC void
671transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
672{
673 dSTACKLEVEL;
674 static struct coro *xnext;
675
676 if (prev != next)
677 {
678 xnext = next;
679
680 if (next->mainstack)
681 {
682 SAVE (prev, flags);
683 LOAD (next);
684
685 /* mark this state as in-use */
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 /* don't add any code here */
713 }
714
715 }
716 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
717 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
718 else
719 {
720 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
721
722 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
723 {
724 if (!prev->stack)
725 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
726
727 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
728 {
729 setup_coro (next);
730
731 prev->stack->refcnt++;
732 prev->stack->usecnt++;
733 next->stack = prev->stack;
734 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 allocate_stack (next, 1);
739 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
740 setup_coro, (void *)next,
741 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
742 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
743 /* don't add any code here */
744 }
745 }
746 else
747 setup_coro (next);
748 }
749
750 /*
751 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
752 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
753 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
754 */
755 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
756 }
757}
758
759static struct coro *
760sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname)
761{
762 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV)
763 {
764 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
765
766 if (!he)
767 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
768
769 arg = HeVAL(he);
770 }
771
772 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
773 if (SvROK(arg) && SvOBJECT(SvRV(arg))
774 && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
775 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
776
777 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname);
778 /*NORETURN*/
779}
780
781static void
782api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
783{
784 transfer(aTHX_
785 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"),
786 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"),
787 flags);
788}
789 289
790/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 290/** Coro ********************************************************************/
791 291
792#define PRIO_MAX 3 292#define PRIO_MAX 3
793#define PRIO_HIGH 1 293#define PRIO_HIGH 1
… …
795#define PRIO_LOW -1 295#define PRIO_LOW -1
796#define PRIO_IDLE -3 296#define PRIO_IDLE -3
797#define PRIO_MIN -4 297#define PRIO_MIN -4
798 298
799/* for Coro.pm */ 299/* for Coro.pm */
800static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 300static SV *coro_current;
301static SV *coro_readyhook;
801static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 302static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1];
802static int coro_nready; 303static CV *cv_coro_run, *cv_coro_terminate;
304static struct coro *coro_first;
305#define coro_nready coroapi.nready
803 306
804static void 307/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
805coro_enq (SV *sv) 308
309static SV *
310coro_get_sv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
806{ 311{
807 if (SvROK (sv)) 312#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
313 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
314 get_sv (name, create);
315#endif
316 return get_sv (name, create);
317}
318
319static AV *
320coro_get_av (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
321{
322#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
323 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
324 get_av (name, create);
325#endif
326 return get_av (name, create);
327}
328
329static HV *
330coro_get_hv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
331{
332#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
333 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
334 get_hv (name, create);
335#endif
336 return get_hv (name, create);
337}
338
339/* may croak */
340INLINE CV *
341coro_sv_2cv (pTHX_ SV *sv)
342{
343 HV *st;
344 GV *gvp;
345 return sv_2cv (sv, &st, &gvp, 0);
346}
347
348static AV *
349coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
350{
351 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
352 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
353
354 newpadlist = newAV ();
355 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
356#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
357 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
358#else
359 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
360#endif
361 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
362 --AvFILLp (padlist);
363
364 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
365 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
366
367 return newpadlist;
368}
369
370static void
371free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
372{
373 /* may be during global destruction */
374 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
808 { 375 {
809 SV *hv = SvRV (sv); 376 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
810 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV) 377 while (i >= 0)
811 { 378 {
812 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0); 379 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
813 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL; 380 if (svp)
381 {
382 SV *sv;
383 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
384 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
814 385
815 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX 386 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
816 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN 387 }
817 : prio;
818
819 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
820 coro_nready++;
821
822 return;
823 } 388 }
389
390 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
391 }
392}
393
394static int
395coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
396{
397 AV *padlist;
398 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
399
400 /* casting is fun. */
401 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
402 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
403
404 SvREFCNT_dec (av); /* sv_magicext increased the refcount */
405
406 return 0;
407}
408
409#define CORO_MAGIC_type_cv 26
410#define CORO_MAGIC_type_state PERL_MAGIC_ext
411
412static MGVTBL coro_cv_vtbl = {
413 0, 0, 0, 0,
414 coro_cv_free
415};
416
417#define CORO_MAGIC_NN(sv, type) \
418 (expect_true (SvMAGIC (sv)->mg_type == type) \
419 ? SvMAGIC (sv) \
420 : mg_find (sv, type))
421
422#define CORO_MAGIC(sv, type) \
423 (expect_true (SvMAGIC (sv)) \
424 ? CORO_MAGIC_NN (sv, type) \
425 : 0)
426
427#define CORO_MAGIC_cv(cv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(cv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv)
428#define CORO_MAGIC_state(sv) CORO_MAGIC_NN (((SV *)(sv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_state)
429
430INLINE struct coro *
431SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
432{
433 HV *stash;
434 MAGIC *mg;
435
436 if (SvROK (coro))
437 coro = SvRV (coro);
438
439 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
440 croak ("Coro::State object required");
441
442 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
443 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
444 {
445 /* very slow, but rare, check */
446 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
447 croak ("Coro::State object required");
448 }
449
450 mg = CORO_MAGIC_state (coro);
451 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
452}
453
454#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
455
456/* faster than SvSTATE, but expects a coroutine hv */
457#define SvSTATE_hv(hv) ((struct coro *)CORO_MAGIC_NN ((SV *)hv, CORO_MAGIC_type_state)->mg_ptr)
458#define SvSTATE_current SvSTATE_hv (SvRV (coro_current))
459
460/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
461static void
462get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
463{
464 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
465 AV *av;
466
467 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
468 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
469 else
470 {
471#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
472 /* this is probably cleaner? but also slower! */
473 /* in practise, it seems to be less stable */
474 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);
475 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
476 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
477 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
478#else
479 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
480#endif
824 } 481 }
825
826 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
827} 482}
828 483
484static void
485put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
486{
487 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
488 AV *av;
489
490 if (expect_false (!mg))
491 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)cv, (SV *)newAV (), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv, &coro_cv_vtbl, 0, 0);
492
493 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
494
495 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
496 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
497
498 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
499}
500
501/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
502
503static void
504load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
505{
506 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
507 c->slot = 0;
508
509 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
510
511 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
512 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
513 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
514 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
515
516 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
517 # include "state.h"
518 #undef VAR
519
520 {
521 dSP;
522
523 CV *cv;
524
525 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
526 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
527 {
528 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
529 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
530 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
531 }
532
533 PUTBACK;
534 }
535
536 slf_frame = c->slf_frame;
537 CORO_THROW = c->except;
538}
539
540static void
541save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
542{
543 c->except = CORO_THROW;
544 c->slf_frame = slf_frame;
545
546 {
547 dSP;
548 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
549 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
550 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
551
552 /*
553 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
554 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
555 */
556
557 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
558 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
559 for (;;)
560 {
561 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
562 {
563 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
564
565 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
566 {
567 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
568
569 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
570 {
571 EXTEND (SP, 3);
572 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
573 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, (IV)CvDEPTH (cv)));
574 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
575
576 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
577 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
578 }
579 }
580 }
581
582 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
583 break;
584
585 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
586 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
587 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
588 }
589
590 PUTBACK;
591 }
592
593 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
594 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
595 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
596 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
597 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
598 {
599 int i;
600 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
601 CXINC;
602 }
603 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
604
605 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
606
607 {
608 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
609
610 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
611 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
612 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
613 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
614
615 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
616 # include "state.h"
617 #undef VAR
618 }
619}
620
621/*
622 * allocate various perl stacks. This is almost an exact copy
623 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
624 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
625 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
626 */
627#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
628# define coro_init_stacks(thx) init_stacks ()
629#else
630static void
631coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
632{
633 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
634 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
635 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
636 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
637
638 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
639 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
640 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
641
642 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
643 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
644 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
645 PL_tmps_max = 32;
646
647 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
648 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
649 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
650
651#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
652 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
653#endif
654
655 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
656 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
657 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
658
659 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
660 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
661 PL_savestack_max = 24;
662
663#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
664 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
665 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
666 PL_retstack_max = 4;
667#endif
668}
669#endif
670
671/*
672 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
673 */
674static void
675coro_destruct_stacks (pTHX)
676{
677 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
678 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
679
680 while (PL_curstackinfo)
681 {
682 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
683
684 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
685 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
686
687 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
688 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
689 PL_curstackinfo = p;
690 }
691
692 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
693 Safefree (PL_markstack);
694 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
695 Safefree (PL_savestack);
696#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
697 Safefree (PL_retstack);
698#endif
699}
700
701#define CORO_RSS \
702 rss += sizeof (SYM (curstackinfo)); \
703 rss += (SYM (curstackinfo->si_cxmax) + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT); \
704 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (SYM (curstack))) * sizeof (SV *); \
705 rss += SYM (tmps_max) * sizeof (SV *); \
706 rss += (SYM (markstack_max) - SYM (markstack_ptr)) * sizeof (I32); \
707 rss += SYM (scopestack_max) * sizeof (I32); \
708 rss += SYM (savestack_max) * sizeof (ANY);
709
710static size_t
711coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
712{
713 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
714
715 if (coro->mainstack)
716 {
717 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
718 {
719 #define SYM(sym) PL_ ## sym
720 CORO_RSS;
721 #undef SYM
722 }
723 else
724 {
725 #define SYM(sym) coro->slot->sym
726 CORO_RSS;
727 #undef SYM
728 }
729 }
730
731 return rss;
732}
733
734/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
735
736static int (*orig_sigelem_get) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
737static int (*orig_sigelem_set) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
738static int (*orig_sigelem_clr) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
739
740/* apparently < 5.8.8 */
741#ifndef MgPV_nolen_const
742#define MgPV_nolen_const(mg) (((((int)(mg)->mg_len)) == HEf_SVKEY) ? \
743 SvPV_nolen((SV*)((mg)->mg_ptr)) : \
744 (const char*)(mg)->mg_ptr)
745#endif
746
747/*
748 * This overrides the default magic get method of %SIG elements.
749 * The original one doesn't provide for reading back of PL_diehook/PL_warnhook
750 * and instead of tryign to save and restore the hash elements, we just provide
751 * readback here.
752 * We only do this when the hook is != 0, as they are often set to 0 temporarily,
753 * not expecting this to actually change the hook. This is a potential problem
754 * when a schedule happens then, but we ignore this.
755 */
756static int
757coro_sigelem_get (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
758{
759 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
760
761 if (*s == '_')
762 {
763 SV **svp = 0;
764
765 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
766 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
767
768 if (svp)
769 {
770 sv_setsv (sv, *svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
771 return 0;
772 }
773 }
774
775 return orig_sigelem_get ? orig_sigelem_get (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
776}
777
778static int
779coro_sigelem_clr (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
780{
781 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
782
783 if (*s == '_')
784 {
785 SV **svp = 0;
786
787 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
788 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
789
790 if (svp)
791 {
792 SV *old = *svp;
793 *svp = 0;
794 SvREFCNT_dec (old);
795 return 0;
796 }
797 }
798
799 return orig_sigelem_clr ? orig_sigelem_clr (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
800}
801
802static int
803coro_sigelem_set (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
804{
805 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
806
807 if (*s == '_')
808 {
809 SV **svp = 0;
810
811 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
812 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
813
814 if (svp)
815 {
816 SV *old = *svp;
817 *svp = newSVsv (sv);
818 SvREFCNT_dec (old);
819 return 0;
820 }
821 }
822
823 return orig_sigelem_set ? orig_sigelem_set (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
824}
825
826static void
827prepare_nop (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
828{
829 /* kind of mega-hacky, but works */
830 ta->next = ta->prev = (struct coro *)ta;
831}
832
833static int
834slf_check_nop (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
835{
836 return 0;
837}
838
839static UNOP coro_setup_op;
840
841static void NOINLINE /* noinline to keep it out of the transfer fast path */
842coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
843{
844 /*
845 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
846 */
847 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
848
849 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
850 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
851 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
852 PL_comppad = 0;
853 PL_curpm = 0;
854 PL_curpad = 0;
855 PL_localizing = 0;
856 PL_dirty = 0;
857 PL_restartop = 0;
858#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
859 PL_parser = 0;
860#endif
861
862 /* recreate the die/warn hooks */
863 PL_diehook = 0; SvSetMagicSV (*hv_fetch (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, 1), rv_diehook );
864 PL_warnhook = 0; SvSetMagicSV (*hv_fetch (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, 1), rv_warnhook);
865
866 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
867 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
868 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
869 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
870 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
871 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN (stdoutgv);
872
873 {
874 dSP;
875 UNOP myop;
876
877 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);
878 myop.op_next = Nullop;
879 myop.op_type = OP_ENTERSUB;
880 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
881
882 PUSHMARK (SP);
883 PUSHs ((SV *)coro->startcv);
884 PUTBACK;
885 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
886 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
887 }
888
889 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
890 * likely was suspended in pp_slf, so we have to emulate entering pp_slf here.
891 */
892 slf_frame.prepare = prepare_nop; /* provide a nop function for an eventual pp_slf */
893 slf_frame.check = slf_check_nop; /* signal pp_slf to not repeat */
894
895 /* and we have to provide the pp_slf op in any case, so pp_slf can skip it */
896 coro_setup_op.op_next = PL_op;
897 coro_setup_op.op_type = OP_CUSTOM;
898 coro_setup_op.op_ppaddr = pp_slf;
899 /* no flags etc. required, as an init function won't be called */
900
901 PL_op = (OP *)&coro_setup_op;
902
903 /* copy throw, in case it was set before coro_setup */
904 CORO_THROW = coro->except;
905}
906
907static void
908coro_destruct (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
909{
910 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
911 {
912 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
913 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
914 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
915
916 /* free all temporaries */
917 FREETMPS;
918 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
919
920 /* unwind all extra stacks */
921 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
922
923 /* unwind main stack */
924 dounwind (-1);
925 }
926
927 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
928 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
929 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
930 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
931 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
932 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
933
934 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
935 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
936
937 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
938 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->rouse_cb);
939 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->invoke_cb);
940 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->invoke_av);
941
942 coro_destruct_stacks (aTHX);
943}
944
945INLINE void
946free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
947{
948 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
949 {
950 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
951 coro_mortal = 0;
952 }
953}
954
955static int
956runops_trace (pTHX)
957{
958 COP *oldcop = 0;
959 int oldcxix = -2;
960 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_current; /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
961 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
962
963 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
964 {
965 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
966
967 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
968 {
969 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
970 {
971 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
972 SV **bot, **top;
973 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
974 SV **cb;
975 dSP;
976
977 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
978 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
979 if (isGV (gv))
980 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
981
982 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
983 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
984 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
985 : bot;
986
987 av_extend (av, top - bot);
988 while (bot < top)
989 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (*bot++));
990
991 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
992 ENTER;
993 SAVETMPS;
994 EXTEND (SP, 3);
995 PUSHMARK (SP);
996 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
997 PUSHs (fullname);
998 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
999 PUTBACK;
1000 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
1001 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1002 SPAGAIN;
1003 FREETMPS;
1004 LEAVE;
1005 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1006 }
1007
1008 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
1009 {
1010 oldcop = PL_curcop;
1011
1012 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
1013 {
1014 SV **cb;
1015
1016 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
1017 {
1018 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
1019
1020 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
1021 {
1022 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
1023 dSP;
1024 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
1025 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
1026
1027 if (isGV (gv))
1028 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
1029
1030 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1031 ENTER;
1032 SAVETMPS;
1033 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1034 PUSHMARK (SP);
1035 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
1036 PUSHs (fullname);
1037 PUSHs (CxHASARGS (cx) ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
1038 PUTBACK;
1039 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
1040 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1041 SPAGAIN;
1042 FREETMPS;
1043 LEAVE;
1044 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1045 }
1046
1047 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
1048 }
1049
1050 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
1051 {
1052 dSP;
1053
1054 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1055 ENTER;
1056 SAVETMPS;
1057 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1058 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1059 PUSHMARK (SP);
1060 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
1061 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
1062 PUTBACK;
1063 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
1064 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1065 SPAGAIN;
1066 FREETMPS;
1067 LEAVE;
1068 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1069 }
1070 }
1071 }
1072 }
1073 }
1074
1075 TAINT_NOT;
1076 return 0;
1077}
1078
1079static struct coro_cctx *cctx_ssl_cctx;
1080static struct CoroSLF cctx_ssl_frame;
1081
1082static void
1083slf_prepare_set_stacklevel (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1084{
1085 ta->prev = (struct coro *)cctx_ssl_cctx;
1086 ta->next = 0;
1087}
1088
1089static int
1090slf_check_set_stacklevel (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
1091{
1092 *frame = cctx_ssl_frame;
1093
1094 return frame->check (aTHX_ frame); /* execute the restored frame - there must be one */
1095}
1096
1097/* initialises PL_top_env and injects a pseudo-slf-call to set the stacklevel */
1098static void NOINLINE
1099cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
1100{
1101 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
1102
1103 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1104 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1105
1106 /* we already must be executing an SLF op, there is no other valid way
1107 * that can lead to creation of a new cctx */
1108 assert (("FATAL: can't prepare slf-less cctx in Coro module (please report)",
1109 slf_frame.prepare && PL_op->op_ppaddr == pp_slf));
1110
1111 /* we must emulate leaving pp_slf, which is done inside slf_check_set_stacklevel */
1112 cctx_ssl_cctx = cctx;
1113 cctx_ssl_frame = slf_frame;
1114
1115 slf_frame.prepare = slf_prepare_set_stacklevel;
1116 slf_frame.check = slf_check_set_stacklevel;
1117}
1118
1119/* the tail of transfer: execute stuff we can only do after a transfer */
1120INLINE void
1121transfer_tail (pTHX)
1122{
1123 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1124}
1125
1126/*
1127 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
1128 */
1129static void
1130cctx_run (void *arg)
1131{
1132#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1133# if CORO_PTHREAD
1134 PERL_SET_CONTEXT (coro_thx);
1135# endif
1136#endif
1137 {
1138 dTHX;
1139
1140 /* normally we would need to skip the entersub here */
1141 /* not doing so will re-execute it, which is exactly what we want */
1142 /* PL_nop = PL_nop->op_next */
1143
1144 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
1145 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
1146
1147 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer() */
1148 transfer_tail (aTHX);
1149
1150 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
1151 PL_restartop = PL_op;
1152 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
1153 /*
1154 * Unfortunately, there is no way to get at the return values of the
1155 * coro body here, as perl_run destroys these
1156 */
1157
1158 /*
1159 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
1160 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
1161 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
1162 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
1163 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
1164 */
1165 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
1166 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
1167 }
1168}
1169
1170static coro_cctx *
1171cctx_new ()
1172{
1173 coro_cctx *cctx;
1174
1175 ++cctx_count;
1176 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1177
1178 cctx->gen = cctx_gen;
1179 cctx->flags = 0;
1180 cctx->idle_sp = 0; /* can be accessed by transfer between cctx_run and set_stacklevel, on throw */
1181
1182 return cctx;
1183}
1184
1185/* create a new cctx only suitable as source */
1186static coro_cctx *
1187cctx_new_empty ()
1188{
1189 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_new ();
1190
1191 cctx->sptr = 0;
1192 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1193
1194 return cctx;
1195}
1196
1197/* create a new cctx suitable as destination/running a perl interpreter */
1198static coro_cctx *
1199cctx_new_run ()
1200{
1201 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_new ();
1202 void *stack_start;
1203 size_t stack_size;
1204
1205#if HAVE_MMAP
1206 cctx->ssize = ((cctx_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
1207 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
1208 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
1209
1210 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
1211 {
1212 #if CORO_STACKGUARD
1213 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
1214 #endif
1215 stack_start = (char *)cctx->sptr + CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1216 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1217 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
1218 }
1219 else
1220#endif
1221 {
1222 cctx->ssize = cctx_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
1223 New (0, cctx->sptr, cctx_stacksize, long);
1224
1225 if (!cctx->sptr)
1226 {
1227 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine, exiting.");
1228 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1229 }
1230
1231 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
1232 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
1233 }
1234
1235 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1236 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
1237 #endif
1238
1239 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
1240
1241 return cctx;
1242}
1243
1244static void
1245cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1246{
1247 if (!cctx)
1248 return;
1249
1250 --cctx_count;
1251 coro_destroy (&cctx->cctx);
1252
1253 /* coro_transfer creates new, empty cctx's */
1254 if (cctx->sptr)
1255 {
1256 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1257 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1258 #endif
1259
1260#if HAVE_MMAP
1261 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1262 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1263 else
1264#endif
1265 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1266 }
1267
1268 Safefree (cctx);
1269}
1270
1271/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1272#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->gen != cctx_gen || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1273
1274static coro_cctx *
1275cctx_get (pTHX)
1276{
1277 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1278 {
1279 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1280 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1281 --cctx_idle;
1282
1283 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1284 return cctx;
1285
1286 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1287 }
1288
1289 return cctx_new_run ();
1290}
1291
1292static void
1293cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1294{
1295 assert (("FATAL: cctx_put called on non-initialised cctx in Coro (please report)", cctx->sptr));
1296
1297 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1298 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= cctx_max_idle))
1299 {
1300 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1301 cctx_first = first->next;
1302 --cctx_idle;
1303
1304 cctx_destroy (first);
1305 }
1306
1307 ++cctx_idle;
1308 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1309 cctx_first = cctx;
1310}
1311
1312/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1313
1314static void
1315transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1316{
1317 /* TODO: throwing up here is considered harmful */
1318
1319 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1320 {
1321 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1322 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states,");
1323
1324 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1325 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states,");
1326
1327 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1328 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states,");
1329
1330#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
1331 if (expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING))
1332 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported in your perl version,");
1333#endif
1334 }
1335}
1336
1337/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1338static void NOINLINE /* noinline so we have a fixed stackframe */
1339transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int force_cctx)
1340{
1341 dSTACKLEVEL;
1342
1343 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1344 if (expect_false (!next))
1345 {
1346 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1347 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1348 }
1349 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1350 {
1351 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1352
1353 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1354 {
1355 /* create a new empty/source context */
1356 prev->cctx = cctx_new_empty ();
1357 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1358 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1359 }
1360
1361 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1362 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1363
1364 /* first get rid of the old state */
1365 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1366
1367 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1368 {
1369 /* need to start coroutine */
1370 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1371 /* setup coroutine call */
1372 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1373 }
1374 else
1375 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1376
1377 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1378
1379 /* possibly untie and reuse the cctx */
1380 if (expect_true (
1381 prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL
1382 && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1383 && !force_cctx
1384 ))
1385 {
1386 /* I assume that stacklevel is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1387 assert (("FATAL: current top_env must equal previous top_env in Coro (please report)", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1388
1389 prev->cctx = 0;
1390
1391 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1392 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1393 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1394 if (!next->cctx)
1395 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1396
1397 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1398 }
1399
1400 ++next->usecount;
1401
1402 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1403 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1404
1405 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1406 {
1407 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1408 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1409 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1410 }
1411
1412 transfer_tail (aTHX);
1413 }
1414}
1415
1416#define TRANSFER(ta, force_cctx) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next, (force_cctx))
1417#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1418
1419/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1420
1421static int
1422coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1423{
1424 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1425 return 0;
1426
1427 if (coro->on_destroy)
1428 coro->on_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1429
1430 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1431
1432 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1433 {
1434 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1435 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1436 --coro_nready;
1437 }
1438 else
1439 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1440
1441 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1442 {
1443 struct coro temp;
1444
1445 assert (("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine (please report)", !(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)));
1446
1447 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1448 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1449
1450 coro_destruct (aTHX_ coro);
1451
1452 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1453
1454 coro->slot = 0;
1455 }
1456
1457 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1458 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->startcv);
1459 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1460 SvREFCNT_dec (CORO_THROW);
1461
1462 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1463 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1464 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1465
1466 return 1;
1467}
1468
1469static int
1470coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1471{
1472 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1473 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1474
1475 coro->hv = 0;
1476
1477 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1478 {
1479 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1480 Safefree (coro);
1481 }
1482
1483 return 0;
1484}
1485
1486static int
1487coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1488{
1489 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1490
1491 ++coro->refcnt;
1492
1493 return 0;
1494}
1495
1496static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1497 0, 0, 0, 0,
1498 coro_state_free,
1499 0,
1500#ifdef MGf_DUP
1501 coro_state_dup,
1502#else
1503# define MGf_DUP 0
1504#endif
1505};
1506
1507static void
1508prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1509{
1510 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1511 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1512 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1513}
1514
1515static void
1516api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1517{
1518 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1519
1520 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1521 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1522}
1523
1524/*****************************************************************************/
1525/* gensub: simple closure generation utility */
1526
1527#define GENSUB_ARG CvXSUBANY (cv).any_ptr
1528
1529/* create a closure from XS, returns a code reference */
1530/* the arg can be accessed via GENSUB_ARG from the callback */
1531/* the callback must use dXSARGS/XSRETURN */
829static SV * 1532static SV *
830coro_deq (int min_prio) 1533gensub (pTHX_ void (*xsub)(pTHX_ CV *), void *arg)
831{ 1534{
832 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1535 CV *cv = (CV *)newSV (0);
833 1536
834 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1537 sv_upgrade ((SV *)cv, SVt_PVCV);
835 if (min_prio < 0)
836 min_prio = 0;
837 1538
1539 CvANON_on (cv);
1540 CvISXSUB_on (cv);
1541 CvXSUB (cv) = xsub;
1542 GENSUB_ARG = arg;
1543
1544 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)cv);
1545}
1546
1547/** Coro ********************************************************************/
1548
1549INLINE void
1550coro_enq (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1551{
1552 av_push (coro_ready [coro->prio - PRIO_MIN], SvREFCNT_inc_NN (coro->hv));
1553}
1554
1555INLINE SV *
1556coro_deq (pTHX)
1557{
1558 int prio;
1559
838 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1560 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= 0; )
839 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1561 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
1562 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
1563
1564 return 0;
1565}
1566
1567static int
1568api_ready (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1569{
1570 struct coro *coro;
1571 SV *sv_hook;
1572 void (*xs_hook)(void);
1573
1574 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1575 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1576
1577 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1578
1579 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1580 return 0;
1581
1582 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1583
1584 sv_hook = coro_nready ? 0 : coro_readyhook;
1585 xs_hook = coro_nready ? 0 : coroapi.readyhook;
1586
1587 coro_enq (aTHX_ coro);
1588 ++coro_nready;
1589
1590 if (sv_hook)
1591 {
1592 dSP;
1593
1594 ENTER;
1595 SAVETMPS;
1596
1597 PUSHMARK (SP);
1598 PUTBACK;
1599 call_sv (sv_hook, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1600
1601 FREETMPS;
1602 LEAVE;
1603 }
1604
1605 if (xs_hook)
1606 xs_hook ();
1607
1608 return 1;
1609}
1610
1611static int
1612api_is_ready (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1613{
1614 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1615}
1616
1617/* expects to own a reference to next->hv */
1618INLINE void
1619prepare_cede_to (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta, struct coro *next)
1620{
1621 SV *prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1622
1623 ta->prev = SvSTATE_hv (prev_sv);
1624 ta->next = next;
1625
1626 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1627
1628 SvRV_set (coro_current, next->hv);
1629
1630 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1631 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1632}
1633
1634static void
1635prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1636{
1637 for (;;)
1638 {
1639 SV *next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX);
1640
1641 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1642 {
1643 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1644 dSP;
1645
1646 ENTER;
1647 SAVETMPS;
1648
1649 PUSHMARK (SP);
1650 PUTBACK;
1651 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1652
1653 FREETMPS;
1654 LEAVE;
1655 }
1656 else
1657 {
1658 struct coro *next = SvSTATE_hv (next_sv);
1659
1660 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1661 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1662 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv); /* coro_nready has already been taken care of by destroy */
1663 else
1664 {
1665 next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1666 --coro_nready;
1667
1668 return prepare_cede_to (aTHX_ ta, next);
1669 }
1670 }
1671 }
1672}
1673
1674INLINE void
1675prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1676{
1677 api_ready (aTHX_ coro_current);
1678 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1679}
1680
1681INLINE void
1682prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1683{
1684 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1685
1686 if (coro_nready)
1687 {
1688 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1689 api_ready (aTHX_ prev);
1690 }
1691 else
1692 prepare_nop (aTHX_ ta);
1693}
1694
1695static void
1696api_schedule (pTHX)
1697{
1698 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1699
1700 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1701 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1702}
1703
1704static int
1705api_cede (pTHX)
1706{
1707 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1708
1709 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1710
1711 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1712 {
1713 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1714 return 1;
1715 }
1716 else
1717 return 0;
1718}
1719
1720static int
1721api_cede_notself (pTHX)
1722{
1723 if (coro_nready)
1724 {
1725 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1726
1727 prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta);
1728 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1729 return 1;
1730 }
1731 else
1732 return 0;
1733}
1734
1735static void
1736api_trace (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1737{
1738 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1739
1740 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1741 {
1742 if (!coro->cctx)
1743 coro->cctx = cctx_new_run ();
1744 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1745 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack,");
1746
1747 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1748 }
1749 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1750 {
1751 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1752
1753 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1754 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1755 else
1756 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1757 }
1758}
1759
1760/*****************************************************************************/
1761/* async pool handler */
1762
1763static int
1764slf_check_pool_handler (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
1765{
1766 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1767 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)frame->data;
1768
1769 if (!coro->invoke_cb)
1770 return 1; /* loop till we have invoke */
1771 else
1772 {
1773 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1774 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1775
1776 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1777
840 { 1778 {
841 coro_nready--; 1779 dSP;
842 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1780 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (coro->invoke_cb)); coro->invoke_cb = 0;
1781 PUTBACK;
843 } 1782 }
844 1783
1784 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1785 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->invoke_av;
1786 coro->invoke_av = 0;
1787
1788 return 0;
1789 }
1790}
1791
1792static void
1793slf_init_pool_handler (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
1794{
1795 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1796 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_hv ((SV *)hv);
1797
1798 if (expect_true (coro->saved_deffh))
1799 {
1800 /* subsequent iteration */
1801 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1802 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1803
1804 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvUV (sv_pool_rss)
1805 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1806 {
1807 coro->invoke_cb = SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)cv_coro_terminate);
1808 coro->invoke_av = newAV ();
1809
1810 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
1811 }
1812 else
1813 {
1814 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1815 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv_async_pool_idle), 0);
1816
1817 coro->prio = 0;
1818
1819 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1820 api_trace (aTHX_ coro_current, 0);
1821
1822 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
1823 av_push (av_async_pool, SvREFCNT_inc (hv));
1824 }
1825 }
1826 else
1827 {
1828 /* first iteration, simply fall through */
1829 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
1830 }
1831
1832 frame->check = slf_check_pool_handler;
1833 frame->data = (void *)coro;
1834}
1835
1836/*****************************************************************************/
1837/* rouse callback */
1838
1839#define CORO_MAGIC_type_rouse PERL_MAGIC_ext
1840
1841static void
1842coro_rouse_callback (pTHX_ CV *cv)
1843{
1844 dXSARGS;
1845 SV *data = (SV *)GENSUB_ARG;
1846
1847 if (SvTYPE (SvRV (data)) != SVt_PVAV)
1848 {
1849 /* first call, set args */
1850 AV *av = newAV ();
1851 SV *coro = SvRV (data);
1852
1853 SvRV_set (data, (SV *)av);
1854 api_ready (aTHX_ coro);
1855 SvREFCNT_dec (coro);
1856
1857 /* better take a full copy of the arguments */
1858 while (items--)
1859 av_store (av, items, newSVsv (ST (items)));
1860 }
1861
1862 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1863}
1864
1865static int
1866slf_check_rouse_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
1867{
1868 SV *data = (SV *)frame->data;
1869
1870 if (CORO_THROW)
1871 return 0;
1872
1873 if (SvTYPE (SvRV (data)) != SVt_PVAV)
1874 return 1;
1875
1876 /* now push all results on the stack */
1877 {
1878 dSP;
1879 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (data);
1880 int i;
1881
1882 EXTEND (SP, AvFILLp (av) + 1);
1883 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
1884 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (AvARRAY (av)[i]));
1885
1886 /* we have stolen the elements, so ste length to zero and free */
1887 AvFILLp (av) = -1;
1888 av_undef (av);
1889
1890 PUTBACK;
1891 }
1892
845 return 0; 1893 return 0;
846} 1894}
847 1895
848static void 1896static void
849api_ready (SV *coro) 1897slf_init_rouse_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
850{ 1898{
851 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1899 SV *cb;
852}
853 1900
854static void 1901 if (items)
855api_schedule (int cede) 1902 cb = arg [0];
856{ 1903 else
857 SV *prev, *next; 1904 {
1905 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_current;
858 1906
859 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 1907 if (!coro->rouse_cb)
1908 croak ("Coro::rouse_wait called without rouse callback, and no default rouse callback found either,");
860 1909
861 if (cede) 1910 cb = sv_2mortal (coro->rouse_cb);
862 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev)); 1911 coro->rouse_cb = 0;
1912 }
863 1913
864 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1914 if (!SvROK (cb)
1915 || SvTYPE (SvRV (cb)) != SVt_PVCV
1916 || CvXSUB ((CV *)SvRV (cb)) != coro_rouse_callback)
1917 croak ("Coro::rouse_wait called with illegal callback argument,");
865 1918
866 if (!next) 1919 {
867 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle)); 1920 CV *cv = (CV *)SvRV (cb); /* for GENSUB_ARG */
1921 SV *data = (SV *)GENSUB_ARG;
868 1922
869 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next); 1923 frame->data = (void *)data;
870 transfer (aTHX_ 1924 frame->prepare = SvTYPE (SvRV (data)) == SVt_PVAV ? prepare_nop : prepare_schedule;
871 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"), 1925 frame->check = slf_check_rouse_wait;
872 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"), 1926 }
873 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK); 1927}
1928
1929static SV *
1930coro_new_rouse_cb (pTHX)
1931{
1932 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1933 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_hv (hv);
1934 SV *data = newRV_inc ((SV *)hv);
1935 SV *cb = gensub (aTHX_ coro_rouse_callback, (void *)data);
1936
1937 sv_magicext (SvRV (cb), data, CORO_MAGIC_type_rouse, 0, 0, 0);
1938 SvREFCNT_dec (data); /* magicext increases the refcount */
1939
1940 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->rouse_cb);
1941 coro->rouse_cb = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (cb);
1942
1943 return cb;
1944}
1945
1946/*****************************************************************************/
1947/* schedule-like-function opcode (SLF) */
1948
1949static UNOP slf_restore; /* restore stack as entersub did, for first-re-run */
1950static const CV *slf_cv;
1951static SV **slf_argv;
1952static int slf_argc, slf_arga; /* count, allocated */
1953static I32 slf_ax; /* top of stack, for restore */
1954
1955/* this restores the stack in the case we patched the entersub, to */
1956/* recreate the stack frame as perl will on following calls */
1957/* since entersub cleared the stack */
1958static OP *
1959pp_restore (pTHX)
1960{
1961 int i;
1962 SV **SP = PL_stack_base + slf_ax;
1963
1964 PUSHMARK (SP);
1965
1966 EXTEND (SP, slf_argc + 1);
1967
1968 for (i = 0; i < slf_argc; ++i)
1969 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (slf_argv [i]));
1970
1971 PUSHs ((SV *)CvGV (slf_cv));
1972
1973 RETURNOP (slf_restore.op_first);
1974}
1975
1976static void
1977slf_prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1978{
1979 SV **arg = (SV **)slf_frame.data;
1980
1981 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ ta, arg [0], arg [1]);
1982}
1983
1984static void
1985slf_init_transfer (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
1986{
1987 if (items != 2)
1988 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev, next) expects two arguments, not %d,", items);
1989
1990 frame->prepare = slf_prepare_transfer;
1991 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
1992 frame->data = (void *)arg; /* let's hope it will stay valid */
1993}
1994
1995static void
1996slf_init_schedule (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
1997{
1998 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
1999 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2000}
2001
2002static void
2003slf_init_cede (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2004{
2005 frame->prepare = prepare_cede;
2006 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2007}
2008
2009static void
2010slf_init_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2011{
2012 frame->prepare = prepare_cede_notself;
2013 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2014}
2015
2016/*
2017 * these not obviously related functions are all rolled into one
2018 * function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
2019 * stack offset
2020 * SLF stands for "schedule-like-function".
2021 */
2022static OP *
2023pp_slf (pTHX)
2024{
2025 I32 checkmark; /* mark SP to see how many elements check has pushed */
2026
2027 /* set up the slf frame, unless it has already been set-up */
2028 /* the latter happens when a new coro has been started */
2029 /* or when a new cctx was attached to an existing coroutine */
2030 if (expect_true (!slf_frame.prepare))
2031 {
2032 /* first iteration */
2033 dSP;
2034 SV **arg = PL_stack_base + TOPMARK + 1;
2035 int items = SP - arg; /* args without function object */
2036 SV *gv = *sp;
2037
2038 /* do a quick consistency check on the "function" object, and if it isn't */
2039 /* for us, divert to the real entersub */
2040 if (SvTYPE (gv) != SVt_PVGV
2041 || !GvCV (gv)
2042 || !(CvFLAGS (GvCV (gv)) & CVf_SLF))
2043 return PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
2044
2045 if (!(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED))
2046 {
2047 /* ampersand-form of call, use @_ instead of stack */
2048 AV *av = GvAV (PL_defgv);
2049 arg = AvARRAY (av);
2050 items = AvFILLp (av) + 1;
2051 }
2052
2053 /* now call the init function, which needs to set up slf_frame */
2054 ((coro_slf_cb)CvXSUBANY (GvCV (gv)).any_ptr)
2055 (aTHX_ &slf_frame, GvCV (gv), arg, items);
2056
2057 /* pop args */
2058 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK;
2059
2060 PUTBACK;
2061 }
2062
2063 /* now that we have a slf_frame, interpret it! */
2064 /* we use a callback system not to make the code needlessly */
2065 /* complicated, but so we can run multiple perl coros from one cctx */
2066
2067 do
2068 {
2069 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
2070
2071 slf_frame.prepare (aTHX_ &ta);
2072 TRANSFER (ta, 0);
2073
2074 checkmark = PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base;
2075 }
2076 while (slf_frame.check (aTHX_ &slf_frame));
2077
2078 slf_frame.prepare = 0; /* invalidate the frame, we are done processing it */
2079
2080 /* exception handling */
2081 if (expect_false (CORO_THROW))
2082 {
2083 SV *exception = sv_2mortal (CORO_THROW);
2084
2085 CORO_THROW = 0;
2086 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
2087 croak (0);
2088 }
2089
2090 /* return value handling - mostly like entersub */
2091 /* make sure we put something on the stack in scalar context */
2092 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
2093 {
2094 dSP;
2095 SV **bot = PL_stack_base + checkmark;
2096
2097 if (sp == bot) /* too few, push undef */
2098 bot [1] = &PL_sv_undef;
2099 else if (sp != bot + 1) /* too many, take last one */
2100 bot [1] = *sp;
2101
2102 SP = bot + 1;
2103
2104 PUTBACK;
2105 }
2106
2107 return NORMAL;
2108}
2109
2110static void
2111api_execute_slf (pTHX_ CV *cv, coro_slf_cb init_cb, I32 ax)
2112{
2113 int i;
2114 SV **arg = PL_stack_base + ax;
2115 int items = PL_stack_sp - arg + 1;
2116
2117 assert (("FATAL: SLF call with illegal CV value", !CvANON (cv)));
2118
2119 if (PL_op->op_ppaddr != PL_ppaddr [OP_ENTERSUB]
2120 && PL_op->op_ppaddr != pp_slf)
2121 croak ("FATAL: Coro SLF calls can only be made normally, not via goto or any other means, caught");
2122
2123 CvFLAGS (cv) |= CVf_SLF;
2124 CvXSUBANY (cv).any_ptr = (void *)init_cb;
2125 slf_cv = cv;
2126
2127 /* we patch the op, and then re-run the whole call */
2128 /* we have to put the same argument on the stack for this to work */
2129 /* and this will be done by pp_restore */
2130 slf_restore.op_next = (OP *)&slf_restore;
2131 slf_restore.op_type = OP_CUSTOM;
2132 slf_restore.op_ppaddr = pp_restore;
2133 slf_restore.op_first = PL_op;
2134
2135 slf_ax = ax - 1; /* undo the ax++ inside dAXMARK */
2136
2137 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
2138 {
2139 if (items > slf_arga)
2140 {
2141 slf_arga = items;
2142 free (slf_argv);
2143 slf_argv = malloc (slf_arga * sizeof (SV *));
2144 }
2145
2146 slf_argc = items;
2147
2148 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2149 slf_argv [i] = SvREFCNT_inc (arg [i]);
2150 }
2151 else
2152 slf_argc = 0;
2153
2154 PL_op->op_ppaddr = pp_slf;
2155 PL_op->op_type = OP_CUSTOM; /* maybe we should leave it at entersub? */
2156
2157 PL_op = (OP *)&slf_restore;
2158}
2159
2160/*****************************************************************************/
2161/* PerlIO::cede */
2162
2163typedef struct
2164{
2165 PerlIOBuf base;
2166 NV next, every;
2167} PerlIOCede;
2168
2169static IV
2170PerlIOCede_pushed (pTHX_ PerlIO *f, const char *mode, SV *arg, PerlIO_funcs *tab)
2171{
2172 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
2173
2174 self->every = SvCUR (arg) ? SvNV (arg) : 0.01;
2175 self->next = nvtime () + self->every;
2176
2177 return PerlIOBuf_pushed (aTHX_ f, mode, Nullsv, tab);
2178}
2179
2180static SV *
2181PerlIOCede_getarg (pTHX_ PerlIO *f, CLONE_PARAMS *param, int flags)
2182{
2183 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
2184
2185 return newSVnv (self->every);
2186}
2187
2188static IV
2189PerlIOCede_flush (pTHX_ PerlIO *f)
2190{
2191 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
2192 double now = nvtime ();
2193
2194 if (now >= self->next)
2195 {
2196 api_cede (aTHX);
2197 self->next = now + self->every;
2198 }
2199
2200 return PerlIOBuf_flush (aTHX_ f);
2201}
2202
2203static PerlIO_funcs PerlIO_cede =
2204{
2205 sizeof(PerlIO_funcs),
2206 "cede",
2207 sizeof(PerlIOCede),
2208 PERLIO_K_DESTRUCT | PERLIO_K_RAW,
2209 PerlIOCede_pushed,
2210 PerlIOBuf_popped,
2211 PerlIOBuf_open,
2212 PerlIOBase_binmode,
2213 PerlIOCede_getarg,
2214 PerlIOBase_fileno,
2215 PerlIOBuf_dup,
2216 PerlIOBuf_read,
2217 PerlIOBuf_unread,
2218 PerlIOBuf_write,
2219 PerlIOBuf_seek,
2220 PerlIOBuf_tell,
2221 PerlIOBuf_close,
2222 PerlIOCede_flush,
2223 PerlIOBuf_fill,
2224 PerlIOBase_eof,
2225 PerlIOBase_error,
2226 PerlIOBase_clearerr,
2227 PerlIOBase_setlinebuf,
2228 PerlIOBuf_get_base,
2229 PerlIOBuf_bufsiz,
2230 PerlIOBuf_get_ptr,
2231 PerlIOBuf_get_cnt,
2232 PerlIOBuf_set_ptrcnt,
2233};
2234
2235/*****************************************************************************/
2236/* Coro::Semaphore & Coro::Signal */
2237
2238static SV *
2239coro_waitarray_new (pTHX_ int count)
2240{
2241 /* a semaphore contains a counter IV in $sem->[0] and any waiters after that */
2242 AV *av = newAV ();
2243 SV **ary;
2244
2245 /* unfortunately, building manually saves memory */
2246 Newx (ary, 2, SV *);
2247 AvALLOC (av) = ary;
2248 /*AvARRAY (av) = ary;*/
2249 SvPVX ((SV *)av) = (char *)ary; /* 5.8.8 needs this syntax instead of AvARRAY = ary */
2250 AvMAX (av) = 1;
2251 AvFILLp (av) = 0;
2252 ary [0] = newSViv (count);
2253
2254 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
2255}
2256
2257/* semaphore */
2258
2259static void
2260coro_semaphore_adjust (pTHX_ AV *av, IV adjust)
2261{
2262 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2263 IV count = SvIVX (count_sv);
2264
2265 count += adjust;
2266 SvIVX (count_sv) = count;
2267
2268 /* now wake up as many waiters as are expected to lock */
2269 while (count > 0 && AvFILLp (av) > 0)
2270 {
2271 SV *cb;
2272
2273 /* swap first two elements so we can shift a waiter */
2274 AvARRAY (av)[0] = AvARRAY (av)[1];
2275 AvARRAY (av)[1] = count_sv;
2276 cb = av_shift (av);
2277
2278 if (SvOBJECT (cb))
2279 {
2280 api_ready (aTHX_ cb);
2281 --count;
2282 }
2283 else if (SvTYPE (cb) == SVt_PVCV)
2284 {
2285 dSP;
2286 PUSHMARK (SP);
2287 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)av)));
2288 PUTBACK;
2289 call_sv (cb, G_VOID | G_DISCARD | G_EVAL | G_KEEPERR);
2290 }
2291
874 SvREFCNT_dec (next); 2292 SvREFCNT_dec (cb);
2293 }
2294}
2295
2296static void
2297coro_semaphore_on_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
2298{
2299 /* call $sem->adjust (0) to possibly wake up some other waiters */
2300 coro_semaphore_adjust (aTHX_ (AV *)coro->slf_frame.data, 0);
2301}
2302
2303static int
2304slf_check_semaphore_down_or_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, int acquire)
2305{
2306 AV *av = (AV *)frame->data;
2307 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2308
2309 /* if we are about to throw, don't actually acquire the lock, just throw */
2310 if (CORO_THROW)
2311 return 0;
2312 else if (SvIVX (count_sv) > 0)
2313 {
2314 SvSTATE_current->on_destroy = 0;
2315
2316 if (acquire)
2317 SvIVX (count_sv) = SvIVX (count_sv) - 1;
2318 else
2319 coro_semaphore_adjust (aTHX_ av, 0);
2320
2321 return 0;
2322 }
2323 else
2324 {
2325 int i;
2326 /* if we were woken up but can't down, we look through the whole */
2327 /* waiters list and only add us if we aren't in there already */
2328 /* this avoids some degenerate memory usage cases */
2329
2330 for (i = 1; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
2331 if (AvARRAY (av)[i] == SvRV (coro_current))
2332 return 1;
2333
2334 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (coro_current)));
2335 return 1;
2336 }
2337}
2338
2339static int
2340slf_check_semaphore_down (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2341{
2342 return slf_check_semaphore_down_or_wait (aTHX_ frame, 1);
2343}
2344
2345static int
2346slf_check_semaphore_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2347{
2348 return slf_check_semaphore_down_or_wait (aTHX_ frame, 0);
2349}
2350
2351static void
2352slf_init_semaphore_down_or_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2353{
2354 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (arg [0]);
2355
2356 if (SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) > 0)
2357 {
2358 frame->data = (void *)av;
2359 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
2360 }
2361 else
2362 {
2363 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (coro_current)));
2364
2365 frame->data = (void *)sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)av));
2366 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
2367
2368 /* to avoid race conditions when a woken-up coro gets terminated */
2369 /* we arrange for a temporary on_destroy that calls adjust (0) */
2370 SvSTATE_current->on_destroy = coro_semaphore_on_destroy;
2371 }
2372}
2373
2374static void
2375slf_init_semaphore_down (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2376{
2377 slf_init_semaphore_down_or_wait (aTHX_ frame, cv, arg, items);
2378 frame->check = slf_check_semaphore_down;
2379}
2380
2381static void
2382slf_init_semaphore_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2383{
2384 if (items >= 2)
2385 {
2386 /* callback form */
2387 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (arg [0]);
2388 CV *cb_cv = coro_sv_2cv (aTHX_ arg [1]);
2389
2390 av_push (av, (SV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN (cb_cv));
2391
2392 if (SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) > 0)
2393 coro_semaphore_adjust (aTHX_ av, 0);
2394
2395 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
2396 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2397 }
2398 else
2399 {
2400 slf_init_semaphore_down_or_wait (aTHX_ frame, cv, arg, items);
2401 frame->check = slf_check_semaphore_wait;
2402 }
2403}
2404
2405/* signal */
2406
2407static void
2408coro_signal_wake (pTHX_ AV *av, int count)
2409{
2410 SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) = 0;
2411
2412 /* now signal count waiters */
2413 while (count > 0 && AvFILLp (av) > 0)
2414 {
2415 SV *cb;
2416
2417 /* swap first two elements so we can shift a waiter */
2418 cb = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2419 AvARRAY (av)[0] = AvARRAY (av)[1];
2420 AvARRAY (av)[1] = cb;
2421
2422 cb = av_shift (av);
2423
2424 api_ready (aTHX_ cb);
2425 sv_setiv (cb, 0); /* signal waiter */
2426 SvREFCNT_dec (cb);
2427
2428 --count;
2429 }
2430}
2431
2432static int
2433slf_check_signal_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2434{
2435 /* if we are about to throw, also stop waiting */
2436 return SvROK ((SV *)frame->data) && !CORO_THROW;
2437}
2438
2439static void
2440slf_init_signal_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2441{
2442 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (arg [0]);
2443
2444 if (SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]))
2445 {
2446 SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) = 0;
2447 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
2448 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2449 }
2450 else
2451 {
2452 SV *waiter = newRV_inc (SvRV (coro_current)); /* owned by signal av */
2453
2454 av_push (av, waiter);
2455
2456 frame->data = (void *)sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc_NN (waiter)); /* owned by process */
2457 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
2458 frame->check = slf_check_signal_wait;
2459 }
2460}
2461
2462/*****************************************************************************/
2463/* Coro::AIO */
2464
2465#define CORO_MAGIC_type_aio PERL_MAGIC_ext
2466
2467/* helper storage struct */
2468struct io_state
2469{
2470 int errorno;
2471 I32 laststype; /* U16 in 5.10.0 */
2472 int laststatval;
2473 Stat_t statcache;
2474};
2475
2476static void
2477coro_aio_callback (pTHX_ CV *cv)
2478{
2479 dXSARGS;
2480 AV *state = (AV *)GENSUB_ARG;
2481 SV *coro = av_pop (state);
2482 SV *data_sv = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
2483
2484 av_extend (state, items - 1);
2485
2486 sv_upgrade (data_sv, SVt_PV);
2487 SvCUR_set (data_sv, sizeof (struct io_state));
2488 SvPOK_only (data_sv);
2489
2490 {
2491 struct io_state *data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (data_sv);
2492
2493 data->errorno = errno;
2494 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
2495 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
2496 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
2497 }
2498
2499 /* now build the result vector out of all the parameters and the data_sv */
2500 {
2501 int i;
2502
2503 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2504 av_push (state, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (ST (i)));
2505 }
2506
2507 av_push (state, data_sv);
2508
2509 api_ready (aTHX_ coro);
875 SvREFCNT_dec (prev); 2510 SvREFCNT_dec (coro);
2511 SvREFCNT_dec ((AV *)state);
876} 2512}
877 2513
2514static int
2515slf_check_aio_req (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2516{
2517 AV *state = (AV *)frame->data;
2518
2519 /* if we are about to throw, return early */
2520 /* this does not cancel the aio request, but at least */
2521 /* it quickly returns */
2522 if (CORO_THROW)
2523 return 0;
2524
2525 /* one element that is an RV? repeat! */
2526 if (AvFILLp (state) == 0 && SvROK (AvARRAY (state)[0]))
2527 return 1;
2528
2529 /* restore status */
2530 {
2531 SV *data_sv = av_pop (state);
2532 struct io_state *data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (data_sv);
2533
2534 errno = data->errorno;
2535 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
2536 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
2537 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
2538
2539 SvREFCNT_dec (data_sv);
2540 }
2541
2542 /* push result values */
2543 {
2544 dSP;
2545 int i;
2546
2547 EXTEND (SP, AvFILLp (state) + 1);
2548 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (state); ++i)
2549 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (state)[i])));
2550
2551 PUTBACK;
2552 }
2553
2554 return 0;
2555}
2556
2557static void
2558slf_init_aio_req (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2559{
2560 AV *state = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
2561 SV *coro_hv = SvRV (coro_current);
2562 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_hv (coro_hv);
2563
2564 /* put our coroutine id on the state arg */
2565 av_push (state, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (coro_hv));
2566
2567 /* first see whether we have a non-zero priority and set it as AIO prio */
2568 if (coro->prio)
2569 {
2570 dSP;
2571
2572 static SV *prio_cv;
2573 static SV *prio_sv;
2574
2575 if (expect_false (!prio_cv))
2576 {
2577 prio_cv = (SV *)get_cv ("IO::AIO::aioreq_pri", 0);
2578 prio_sv = newSViv (0);
2579 }
2580
2581 PUSHMARK (SP);
2582 sv_setiv (prio_sv, coro->prio);
2583 XPUSHs (prio_sv);
2584
2585 PUTBACK;
2586 call_sv (prio_cv, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
2587 }
2588
2589 /* now call the original request */
2590 {
2591 dSP;
2592 CV *req = (CV *)CORO_MAGIC_NN ((SV *)cv, CORO_MAGIC_type_aio)->mg_obj;
2593 int i;
2594
2595 PUSHMARK (SP);
2596
2597 /* first push all args to the stack */
2598 EXTEND (SP, items + 1);
2599
2600 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2601 PUSHs (arg [i]);
2602
2603 /* now push the callback closure */
2604 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (gensub (aTHX_ coro_aio_callback, (void *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)state))));
2605
2606 /* now call the AIO function - we assume our request is uncancelable */
2607 PUTBACK;
2608 call_sv ((SV *)req, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
2609 }
2610
2611 /* now that the requets is going, we loop toll we have a result */
2612 frame->data = (void *)state;
2613 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
2614 frame->check = slf_check_aio_req;
2615}
2616
2617static void
2618coro_aio_req_xs (pTHX_ CV *cv)
2619{
2620 dXSARGS;
2621
2622 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_aio_req);
2623
2624 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
2625}
2626
2627/*****************************************************************************/
2628
878MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 2629MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
879 2630
880PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 2631PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
881 2632
882BOOT: 2633BOOT:
883{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 2634{
884 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 2635#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
885 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 2636# if CORO_PTHREAD
2637 coro_thx = PERL_GET_CONTEXT;
2638# endif
2639#endif
2640 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
2641
2642 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
2643 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
2644
2645 orig_sigelem_get = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get = coro_sigelem_get;
2646 orig_sigelem_set = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_set; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_set = coro_sigelem_set;
2647 orig_sigelem_clr = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_clear; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_clear = coro_sigelem_clr;
2648
2649 hv_sig = coro_get_hv (aTHX_ "SIG", TRUE);
2650 rv_diehook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::diehook" , 0, SVt_PVCV));
2651 rv_warnhook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::warnhook", 0, SVt_PVCV));
2652
886 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 2653 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
887 2654
888 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 2655 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
889 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 2656 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
890 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 2657 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
891 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 2658 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
892
893 if (!padlist_cache)
894 padlist_cache = newHV ();
895 2659
896 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 2660 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
2661 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
897 2662
2663 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
2664 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
2665
2666 {
2667 SV *slf = sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (pp_slf)));
2668
2669 if (!PL_custom_op_names) PL_custom_op_names = newHV ();
2670 hv_store_ent (PL_custom_op_names, slf,
2671 newSVpv ("coro_slf", 0), 0);
2672
2673 if (!PL_custom_op_descs) PL_custom_op_descs = newHV ();
2674 hv_store_ent (PL_custom_op_descs, slf,
2675 newSVpv ("coro schedule like function", 0), 0);
2676 }
2677
898 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 2678 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
2679 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
2680
899 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 2681 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
900}
901 2682
902Coro::State 2683 coroapi.sv_state = SvSTATE_;
903_newprocess(args) 2684 coroapi.execute_slf = api_execute_slf;
904 SV * args 2685 coroapi.prepare_nop = prepare_nop;
905 PROTOTYPE: $ 2686 coroapi.prepare_schedule = prepare_schedule;
2687 coroapi.prepare_cede = prepare_cede;
2688 coroapi.prepare_cede_notself = prepare_cede_notself;
2689
2690 {
2691 SV **svp = hv_fetch (PL_modglobal, "Time::NVtime", 12, 0);
2692
2693 if (!svp) croak ("Time::HiRes is required");
2694 if (!SvIOK (*svp)) croak ("Time::NVtime isn't a function pointer");
2695
2696 nvtime = INT2PTR (double (*)(), SvIV (*svp));
2697 }
2698
2699 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
2700}
2701
2702SV *
2703new (char *klass, ...)
2704 ALIAS:
2705 Coro::new = 1
906 CODE: 2706 CODE:
907 Coro__State coro; 2707{
2708 struct coro *coro;
2709 MAGIC *mg;
2710 HV *hv;
2711 CV *cb;
2712 int i;
908 2713
909 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV) 2714 if (items > 1)
910 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
911 2715 {
2716 cb = coro_sv_2cv (aTHX_ ST (1));
2717
2718 if (!ix)
2719 {
2720 if (CvISXSUB (cb))
2721 croak ("Coro::State doesn't support XS functions as coroutine start, caught");
2722
2723 if (!CvROOT (cb))
2724 croak ("Coro::State doesn't support autoloaded or undefined functions as coroutine start, caught");
2725 }
2726 }
2727
912 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 2728 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
2729 coro->args = newAV ();
2730 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
913 2731
914 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 2732 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
915 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 2733 coro->next = coro_first;
916 coro->stack = 0; 2734 coro_first = coro;
917 2735
918 RETVAL = coro; 2736 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
2737 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0);
2738 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
2739 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
2740
2741 if (items > 1)
2742 {
2743 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1 + ix - 1);
2744
2745 if (ix)
2746 {
2747 av_push (coro->args, SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)cb));
2748 cb = cv_coro_run;
2749 }
2750
2751 coro->startcv = (CV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)cb);
2752
2753 for (i = 2; i < items; i++)
2754 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
2755 }
2756}
919 OUTPUT: 2757 OUTPUT:
920 RETVAL 2758 RETVAL
921 2759
922void 2760void
923transfer(prev, next, flags) 2761transfer (...)
924 Coro::State_or_hashref prev
925 Coro::State_or_hashref next
926 int flags
927 PROTOTYPE: @ 2762 PROTOTYPE: $$
928 CODE: 2763 CODE:
929 PUTBACK; 2764 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_transfer);
930 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 2765
931 SPAGAIN; 2766bool
2767_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
2768 CODE:
2769 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
2770 OUTPUT:
2771 RETVAL
932 2772
933void 2773void
934DESTROY(coro) 2774_exit (int code)
935 Coro::State coro 2775 PROTOTYPE: $
936 CODE: 2776 CODE:
2777 _exit (code);
937 2778
938 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 2779int
2780cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
2781 PROTOTYPE: ;$
2782 CODE:
2783 RETVAL = cctx_stacksize;
2784 if (new_stacksize)
2785 {
2786 cctx_stacksize = new_stacksize;
2787 ++cctx_gen;
2788 }
2789 OUTPUT:
2790 RETVAL
2791
2792int
2793cctx_max_idle (int max_idle = 0)
2794 PROTOTYPE: ;$
2795 CODE:
2796 RETVAL = cctx_max_idle;
2797 if (max_idle > 1)
2798 cctx_max_idle = max_idle;
2799 OUTPUT:
2800 RETVAL
2801
2802int
2803cctx_count ()
2804 PROTOTYPE:
2805 CODE:
2806 RETVAL = cctx_count;
2807 OUTPUT:
2808 RETVAL
2809
2810int
2811cctx_idle ()
2812 PROTOTYPE:
2813 CODE:
2814 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
2815 OUTPUT:
2816 RETVAL
2817
2818void
2819list ()
2820 PROTOTYPE:
2821 PPCODE:
2822{
2823 struct coro *coro;
2824 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
2825 if (coro->hv)
2826 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
2827}
2828
2829void
2830call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
2831 ALIAS:
2832 eval = 1
2833 CODE:
2834{
2835 if (coro->mainstack && ((coro->flags & CF_RUNNING) || coro->slot))
939 { 2836 {
940 struct coro temp; 2837 struct coro temp;
941 2838
2839 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
2840 {
2841 PUTBACK;
2842 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
2843 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
2844 }
2845
2846 {
2847 dSP;
2848 ENTER;
2849 SAVETMPS;
942 PUTBACK; 2850 PUTBACK;
943 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 2851 PUSHSTACK;
944 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 2852 PUSHMARK (SP);
2853
2854 if (ix)
2855 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
2856 else
2857 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
2858
2859 POPSTACK;
945 SPAGAIN; 2860 SPAGAIN;
2861 FREETMPS;
2862 LEAVE;
2863 PUTBACK;
2864 }
946 2865
947 destroy_stacks (aTHX); 2866 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
948 2867 {
949 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 2868 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
2869 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
950 SPAGAIN; 2870 SPAGAIN;
951 2871 }
952 coro->mainstack = 0;
953 } 2872 }
2873}
954 2874
955 deallocate_stack (coro); 2875SV *
956 2876is_ready (Coro::State coro)
957 Safefree (coro); 2877 PROTOTYPE: $
2878 ALIAS:
2879 is_ready = CF_READY
2880 is_running = CF_RUNNING
2881 is_new = CF_NEW
2882 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
2883 CODE:
2884 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
2885 OUTPUT:
2886 RETVAL
958 2887
959void 2888void
960flush() 2889throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
961 CODE: 2890 PROTOTYPE: $;$
962#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 2891 CODE:
963 flush_padlist_cache (); 2892{
964#endif 2893 struct coro *current = SvSTATE_current;
2894 SV **throwp = self == current ? &CORO_THROW : &self->except;
2895 SvREFCNT_dec (*throwp);
2896 *throwp = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
2897}
965 2898
966void 2899void
967_exit(code) 2900api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
968 int code 2901 PROTOTYPE: $;$
2902 C_ARGS: aTHX_ coro, flags
2903
2904SV *
2905has_cctx (Coro::State coro)
969 PROTOTYPE: $ 2906 PROTOTYPE: $
970 CODE: 2907 CODE:
971#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE 2908 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
972 _exit (code); 2909 OUTPUT:
973#else 2910 RETVAL
974 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
975 raise (SIGTERM);
976 exit (code);
977#endif
978 2911
979MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 2912int
2913is_traced (Coro::State coro)
2914 PROTOTYPE: $
2915 CODE:
2916 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
2917 OUTPUT:
2918 RETVAL
980 2919
981# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 2920UV
2921rss (Coro::State coro)
2922 PROTOTYPE: $
2923 ALIAS:
2924 usecount = 1
2925 CODE:
2926 switch (ix)
2927 {
2928 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
2929 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
2930 }
2931 OUTPUT:
2932 RETVAL
982 2933
983void 2934void
984yield(...) 2935force_cctx ()
2936 PROTOTYPE:
2937 CODE:
2938 SvSTATE_current->cctx->idle_sp = 0;
2939
2940void
2941swap_defsv (Coro::State self)
985 PROTOTYPE: @ 2942 PROTOTYPE: $
2943 ALIAS:
2944 swap_defav = 1
986 CODE: 2945 CODE:
987 static SV *returnstk; 2946 if (!self->slot)
988 SV *sv; 2947 croak ("cannot swap state with coroutine that has no saved state,");
989 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 2948 else
990 struct coro *prev, *next; 2949 {
2950 SV **src = ix ? (SV **)&GvAV (PL_defgv) : &GvSV (PL_defgv);
2951 SV **dst = ix ? (SV **)&self->slot->defav : (SV **)&self->slot->defsv;
991 2952
992 if (!returnstk) 2953 SV *tmp = *src; *src = *dst; *dst = tmp;
993 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE)); 2954 }
994 2955
995 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
996 av_clear (defav);
997 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
998 while (items--)
999 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1000
1001 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1002 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1003 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1004 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1005 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1006
1007 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1008 2956
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 2957MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1010 2958
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1012
1013BOOT: 2959BOOT:
1014{ 2960{
1015 int i; 2961 int i;
2962
2963 av_async_pool = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
2964 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
2965 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
2966 cv_coro_run = get_cv ( "Coro::_terminate", GV_ADD);
2967 cv_coro_terminate = get_cv ( "Coro::terminate" , GV_ADD);
2968 coro_current = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::current" , FALSE); SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
2969
2970 sv_async_pool_idle = newSVpv ("[async pool idle]", 0); SvREADONLY_on (sv_async_pool_idle);
2971 sv_Coro = newSVpv ("Coro", 0); SvREADONLY_on (sv_Coro);
2972 cv_pool_handler = get_cv ("Coro::pool_handler", GV_ADD); SvREADONLY_on (cv_pool_handler);
2973 cv_coro_state_new = get_cv ("Coro::State::new", 0); SvREADONLY_on (cv_coro_state_new);
2974
1016 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 2975 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1017 2976
1018 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 2977 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1019 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 2978 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1020 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 2979 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1021 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 2980 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1022 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 2981 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1023 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 2982 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1024
1025 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1026 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1027 2983
1028 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 2984 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1029 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 2985 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1030 2986
1031 { 2987 {
1032 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 2988 SV *sv = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::API", TRUE);
1033 2989
1034 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 2990 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
2991 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
2992 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1035 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 2993 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
2994 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1036 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 2995 coroapi.nready = coro_nready;
1037 coroapi.current = coro_current; 2996 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1038 2997
1039 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 2998 /*GCoroAPI = &coroapi;*/
1040 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 2999 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1041 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 3000 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1042 } 3001 }
1043} 3002}
1044 3003
1045void 3004void
1046ready(self) 3005schedule (...)
1047 SV * self
1048 CODE: 3006 CODE:
1049 api_ready (self); 3007 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_schedule);
3008
3009void
3010cede (...)
3011 CODE:
3012 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_cede);
3013
3014void
3015cede_notself (...)
3016 CODE:
3017 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_cede_notself);
3018
3019void
3020_set_current (SV *current)
3021 PROTOTYPE: $
3022 CODE:
3023 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
3024 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (SvRV (current)));
3025
3026void
3027_set_readyhook (SV *hook)
3028 PROTOTYPE: $
3029 CODE:
3030 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_readyhook);
3031 coro_readyhook = SvOK (hook) ? newSVsv (hook) : 0;
1050 3032
1051int 3033int
3034prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
3035 PROTOTYPE: $;$
3036 ALIAS:
3037 nice = 1
3038 CODE:
3039{
3040 RETVAL = coro->prio;
3041
3042 if (items > 1)
3043 {
3044 if (ix)
3045 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
3046
3047 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
3048 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
3049
3050 coro->prio = newprio;
3051 }
3052}
3053 OUTPUT:
3054 RETVAL
3055
3056SV *
3057ready (SV *self)
3058 PROTOTYPE: $
3059 CODE:
3060 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (aTHX_ self));
3061 OUTPUT:
3062 RETVAL
3063
3064int
1052nready(...) 3065nready (...)
1053 PROTOTYPE: 3066 PROTOTYPE:
1054 CODE: 3067 CODE:
1055 RETVAL = coro_nready; 3068 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1056 OUTPUT: 3069 OUTPUT:
1057 RETVAL 3070 RETVAL
1058 3071
1059void 3072void
1060schedule(...) 3073_pool_handler (...)
1061 PROTOTYPE:
1062 ALIAS:
1063 cede = 1
1064 CODE: 3074 CODE:
1065 api_schedule (ix); 3075 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_pool_handler);
1066 3076
3077void
3078async_pool (SV *cv, ...)
3079 PROTOTYPE: &@
3080 PPCODE:
3081{
3082 HV *hv = (HV *)av_pop (av_async_pool);
3083 AV *av = newAV ();
3084 SV *cb = ST (0);
3085 int i;
3086
3087 av_extend (av, items - 2);
3088 for (i = 1; i < items; ++i)
3089 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (ST (i)));
3090
3091 if ((SV *)hv == &PL_sv_undef)
3092 {
3093 PUSHMARK (SP);
3094 EXTEND (SP, 2);
3095 PUSHs (sv_Coro);
3096 PUSHs ((SV *)cv_pool_handler);
3097 PUTBACK;
3098 call_sv ((SV *)cv_coro_state_new, G_SCALAR);
3099 SPAGAIN;
3100
3101 hv = (HV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN (SvRV (POPs));
3102 }
3103
3104 {
3105 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_hv (hv);
3106
3107 assert (!coro->invoke_cb);
3108 assert (!coro->invoke_av);
3109 coro->invoke_cb = SvREFCNT_inc (cb);
3110 coro->invoke_av = av;
3111 }
3112
3113 api_ready (aTHX_ (SV *)hv);
3114
3115 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
3116 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv)));
3117 else
3118 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
3119}
3120
3121SV *
3122rouse_cb ()
3123 PROTOTYPE:
3124 CODE:
3125 RETVAL = coro_new_rouse_cb (aTHX);
3126 OUTPUT:
3127 RETVAL
3128
3129void
3130rouse_wait (...)
3131 PROTOTYPE: ;$
3132 PPCODE:
3133 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_rouse_wait);
3134
3135
3136MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = PerlIO::cede
3137
3138BOOT:
3139 PerlIO_define_layer (aTHX_ &PerlIO_cede);
3140
3141
3142MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Semaphore
3143
3144SV *
3145new (SV *klass, SV *count = 0)
3146 CODE:
3147 RETVAL = sv_bless (
3148 coro_waitarray_new (aTHX_ count && SvOK (count) ? SvIV (count) : 1),
3149 GvSTASH (CvGV (cv))
3150 );
3151 OUTPUT:
3152 RETVAL
3153
3154# helper for Coro::Channel
3155SV *
3156_alloc (int count)
3157 CODE:
3158 RETVAL = coro_waitarray_new (aTHX_ count);
3159 OUTPUT:
3160 RETVAL
3161
3162SV *
3163count (SV *self)
3164 CODE:
3165 RETVAL = newSVsv (AvARRAY ((AV *)SvRV (self))[0]);
3166 OUTPUT:
3167 RETVAL
3168
3169void
3170up (SV *self, int adjust = 1)
3171 ALIAS:
3172 adjust = 1
3173 CODE:
3174 coro_semaphore_adjust (aTHX_ (AV *)SvRV (self), ix ? adjust : 1);
3175
3176void
3177down (...)
3178 CODE:
3179 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_semaphore_down);
3180
3181void
3182wait (...)
3183 CODE:
3184 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_semaphore_wait);
3185
3186void
3187try (SV *self)
3188 PPCODE:
3189{
3190 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
3191 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
3192 IV count = SvIVX (count_sv);
3193
3194 if (count > 0)
3195 {
3196 --count;
3197 SvIVX (count_sv) = count;
3198 XSRETURN_YES;
3199 }
3200 else
3201 XSRETURN_NO;
3202}
3203
3204void
3205waiters (SV *self)
3206 PPCODE:
3207{
3208 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
3209 int wcount = AvFILLp (av) + 1 - 1;
3210
3211 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
3212 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (wcount)));
3213 else
3214 {
3215 int i;
3216 EXTEND (SP, wcount);
3217 for (i = 1; i <= wcount; ++i)
3218 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (AvARRAY (av)[i])));
3219 }
3220}
3221
3222MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Signal
3223
3224SV *
3225new (SV *klass)
3226 CODE:
3227 RETVAL = sv_bless (
3228 coro_waitarray_new (aTHX_ 0),
3229 GvSTASH (CvGV (cv))
3230 );
3231 OUTPUT:
3232 RETVAL
3233
3234void
3235wait (...)
3236 CODE:
3237 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_signal_wait);
3238
3239void
3240broadcast (SV *self)
3241 CODE:
3242{
3243 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
3244 coro_signal_wake (aTHX_ av, AvFILLp (av));
3245}
3246
3247void
3248send (SV *self)
3249 CODE:
3250{
3251 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
3252
3253 if (AvFILLp (av))
3254 coro_signal_wake (aTHX_ av, 1);
3255 else
3256 SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) = 1; /* remember the signal */
3257}
3258
3259IV
3260awaited (SV *self)
3261 CODE:
3262 RETVAL = AvFILLp ((AV *)SvRV (self)) + 1 - 1;
3263 OUTPUT:
3264 RETVAL
3265
3266
3267MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AnyEvent
3268
3269BOOT:
3270 sv_activity = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::AnyEvent::ACTIVITY", TRUE);
3271
3272void
3273_schedule (...)
3274 CODE:
3275{
3276 static int incede;
3277
3278 api_cede_notself (aTHX);
3279
3280 ++incede;
3281 while (coro_nready >= incede && api_cede (aTHX))
3282 ;
3283
3284 sv_setsv (sv_activity, &PL_sv_undef);
3285 if (coro_nready >= incede)
3286 {
3287 PUSHMARK (SP);
3288 PUTBACK;
3289 call_pv ("Coro::AnyEvent::_activity", G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
3290 }
3291
3292 --incede;
3293}
3294
3295
3296MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
3297
3298void
3299_register (char *target, char *proto, SV *req)
3300 CODE:
3301{
3302 CV *req_cv = coro_sv_2cv (aTHX_ req);
3303 /* newXSproto doesn't return the CV on 5.8 */
3304 CV *slf_cv = newXS (target, coro_aio_req_xs, __FILE__);
3305 sv_setpv ((SV *)slf_cv, proto);
3306 sv_magicext ((SV *)slf_cv, (SV *)req_cv, CORO_MAGIC_type_aio, 0, 0, 0);
3307}
3308

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