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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.35 by root, Mon Sep 24 01:36:20 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.108 by root, Mon Nov 27 18:15:47 2006 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
4 6
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
6 8
9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
14 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
15 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
16 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
17 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
18
19#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
20# ifndef PL_ppaddr
21# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
22# endif
23# ifndef call_sv
24# define call_sv perl_call_sv
25# endif
26# ifndef get_sv
27# define get_sv perl_get_sv
28# endif
29# ifndef get_cv
30# define get_cv perl_get_cv
31# endif
32# ifndef IS_PADGV
33# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
34# endif
35# ifndef IS_PADCONST
36# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
37# endif
38#endif
39
7#include <signal.h> 40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <errno.h>
42
43#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
44# undef STACKGUARD
45#endif
46
47#ifndef STACKGUARD
48# define STACKGUARD 0
49#endif
8 50
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 51#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 52# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 53# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS 54# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 55# ifdef MAP_ANON
56# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 57# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 58# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 59# endif
18# endif 60# endif
61# include <limits.h>
62# ifndef PAGESIZE
63# define PAGESIZE pagesize
64# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
65static long pagesize;
66# else
67# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 68# endif
20 69#else
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 70# define PAGESIZE 0
22 71# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 72#endif
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
25 73
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 74/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 75 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */ 76 * and should be unique. */
77#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 78#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 79
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 80#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 81
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 82#if __GNUC__ >= 3
83# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
84#else
85# define attribute(x)
86#endif
87
88#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 89
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 90#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 91
92#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
93
94#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
95static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
96# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
97# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
98#else
99# define LOCK (void)0
100# define UNLOCK (void)0
101#endif
102
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 103static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
104static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
105static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
106static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 107
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 108static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
109static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
110
111/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 112typedef struct coro_cctx {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 113 struct coro_cctx *next;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 114
45 coro_context cctx; 115 /* the stack */
46
47 void *sptr; 116 void *sptr;
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 117 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
49} coro_stack;
50 118
119 /* cpu state */
120 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
121 JMPENV *top_env;
122 coro_context cctx;
123
124#if USE_VALGRIND
125 int valgrind_id;
126#endif
127} coro_cctx;
128
129/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 130struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 131 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 132 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp; 133
134 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
135 AV *args;
55 int gencnt; 136 int refcnt;
56 137
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 138 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
58 AV *defav; 139 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv; 140 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv; 141 SV *errsv;
61 142
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */ 143#define VAR(name,type) type name;
63 U8 dowarn; 144# include "state.h"
64 I32 in_eval; 145#undef VAR
65 146
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */ 147 /* coro process data */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 148 int prio;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp;
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 JMPENV *top_env;
93
94 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
95 AV *args;
96}; 149};
97 150
98typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 151typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 152typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
100 153
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 154static AV *
102static HV *coro_state_stash; 155coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
103static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
104static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
105static HV *padlist_cache;
106
107/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
108STATIC AV *
109clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
110{ 156{
111 AV *av; 157 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
112 I32 ix;
113 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
114 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
115 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
116 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
117 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
118 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
119 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 158 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
120 SV **npad;
121
122 newpad_name = newAV ();
123 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
124 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
125
126 newpad = newAV ();
127 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
128 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
129 159
130 newpadlist = newAV (); 160 newpadlist = newAV ();
131 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 161 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
132 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 162#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
163 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
164#else
165 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
166#endif
167 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
168 --AvFILLp (padlist);
169
170 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
133 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 171 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
134 172
135 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 173 return newpadlist;
136 av_extend (av, 0); 174}
137 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
138 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
139 175
140 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 176static void
177free_padlist (AV *padlist)
178{
179 /* may be during global destruction */
180 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
141 { 181 {
142 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 182 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
143 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 183 while (i >= 0)
144 { 184 {
145 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 185 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
146 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 186 if (svp)
147 { /* lexical from outside? */
148 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
149 } 187 {
150 else
151 { /* our own lexical */
152 SV *sv; 188 SV *sv;
153 if (*name == '&') 189 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
154 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 190 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
155 else if (*name == '@') 191
156 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 192 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
157 else if (*name == '%')
158 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
159 else
160 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
161 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
162 SvPADMY_on (sv);
163 npad[ix] = sv;
164 } 193 }
165 } 194 }
166 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix])) 195
167 { 196 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
168 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
173 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
174 npad[ix] = sv;
175 }
176 } 197 }
198}
177 199
178#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */ 200static int
179 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */ 201coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
202{
203 AV *padlist;
204 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
180 205
181 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) { 206 /* casting is fun. */
182 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 207 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
183 if (namesv 208 free_padlist (padlist);
184 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef 209
185 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE) 210 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
186 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&' 211
187 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix])) 212 return 0;
188 { 213}
189 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]); 214
190 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]); 215#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
191 CvCLONE_on(kid); 216
192 SvPADMY_on(kid); 217static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
193 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid; 218
194 } 219/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
220static void
221get_padlist (CV *cv)
222{
223 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
224
225 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
226 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
227 else
228 {
229#if 0
230 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
231 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
232 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
233 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
234 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
235#else
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
237#endif
238 }
239}
240
241static void
242put_padlist (CV *cv)
243{
244 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
245
246 if (!mg)
247 {
248 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
249 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
250 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
251 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
195 } 252 }
196#endif
197 253
198 return newpadlist;
199}
200
201#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
202STATIC void
203free_padlist (AV *padlist)
204{
205 /* may be during global destruction */
206 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
207 {
208 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
209 while (i >= 0)
210 {
211 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
212 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
213 if (sv)
214 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
215 }
216
217 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
218 }
219}
220#endif
221
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223STATIC void
224get_padlist (CV *cv)
225{
226 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
227
228 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
230 else
231 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
232}
233
234STATIC void
235put_padlist (CV *cv)
236{
237 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
238
239 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
240 {
241 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
242 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
243 }
244
245 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 254 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
246} 255}
247
248#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
249STATIC void
250flush_padlist_cache ()
251{
252 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
253 padlist_cache = newHV ();
254
255 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
256 {
257 HE *he;
258 AV *padlist;
259
260 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
261 {
262 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
263
264 /* casting is fun. */
265 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
266 free_padlist (padlist);
267 }
268 }
269
270 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
271}
272#endif
273 256
274#define SB do { 257#define SB do {
275#define SE } while (0) 258#define SE } while (0)
276 259
277#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 260#define LOAD(state) load_state((state));
278#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 261#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state((state),(flags));
279 262
280#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 263#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
281 264
282static void 265static void
283load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 266load_state(Coro__State c)
284{ 267{
285 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 268#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
286 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 269# include "state.h"
287 270#undef VAR
288 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
289 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
290 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
291 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
292 PL_op = c->op;
293 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
294 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
295 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
296 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
297 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
298 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
299 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
300 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
301 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
302 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
303 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
304 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
305 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
306 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
307 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
308 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
309 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
310 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
311 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
312 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
313 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
314 271
315 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 272 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
316 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 273 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
317 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 274 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
318 275
327 284
328 if (padlist) 285 if (padlist)
329 { 286 {
330 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 287 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
331 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 288 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
332#ifdef USE_THREADS
333 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
334#endif
335 } 289 }
336 290
337 ++CvDEPTH(cv); 291 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
338 } 292 }
339 293
340 PUTBACK; 294 PUTBACK;
341 } 295 }
342} 296}
343 297
344static void 298static void
345save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 299save_state(Coro__State c, int flags)
346{ 300{
347 { 301 {
348 dSP; 302 dSP;
349 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 303 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
350 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 304 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
366 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 320 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
367 { 321 {
368 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 322 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
369 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 323 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
370 { 324 {
371#ifdef USE_THREADS
372 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
373 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
374 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
375#endif
376 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 325 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
377 326
378 while (--CvDEPTH(cv)) 327 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
379 { 328 {
380 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */ 329 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
383 } 332 }
384 333
385 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 334 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
386 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 335 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
387 336
388 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 337 get_padlist (cv);
389 } 338 }
390 } 339 }
340#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
391 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 341 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
392 { 342 {
393 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 343 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
394 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 344 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
395 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 345 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
396 } 346 }
347#endif
397 } 348 }
398 349
399 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 350 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
400 break; 351 break;
401 352
409 360
410 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 361 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
411 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 362 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
412 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 363 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
413 364
414 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 365#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
415 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 366# include "state.h"
416 367#undef VAR
417 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
418 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
419 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
420 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
421 c->op = PL_op;
422 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
423 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
424 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
425 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
426 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
427 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
428 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
429 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
430 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
431 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
432 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
433 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
434 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
435 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
436 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
437 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
438 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
439 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
440 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
441 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
442 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
443} 368}
444 369
445/* 370/*
446 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 371 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
447 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 372 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
448 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 373 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
449 * a lot of stackspace. 374 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
450 */ 375 */
451STATIC void 376static void
452coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 377coro_init_stacks ()
453{ 378{
454 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 379 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
455 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 380 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
456 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 381 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
457 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 382 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
467 392
468 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 393 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
469 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 394 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
470 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 395 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
471 396
397#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
472 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 398 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
399#endif
473 400
474 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 401 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
475 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 402 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
476 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 403 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
477 404
478 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 405 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
479 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 406 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
480 PL_savestack_max = 96; 407 PL_savestack_max = 96;
481 408
409#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
482 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 410 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
483 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 411 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
484 PL_retstack_max = 8; 412 PL_retstack_max = 8;
413#endif
485} 414}
486 415
487/* 416/*
488 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 417 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
489 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
490 */ 418 */
491STATIC void 419static void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX) 420coro_destroy_stacks ()
493{ 421{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 422 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 { 423 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 424 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 425 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
498 LEAVE;
499 426
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 427 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
501 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
502 FREETMPS; 428 FREETMPS;
429
430 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
503 } 431 }
504 432
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 433 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 434 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507 435
508 while (PL_curstackinfo) 436 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 { 437 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 438 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511 439
512 { 440 { /*D*//*remove*/
513 dSP; 441 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 442 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */ 443 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 } 444 }
517 445
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 446 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 { 447 {
520 dounwind(-1); 448 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
521 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 449 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 } 450 }
523 451
524 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 452 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 453 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p; 454 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 } 455 }
528 456
529 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 457 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree(PL_markstack); 458 Safefree (PL_markstack);
531 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 459 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree(PL_savestack); 460 Safefree (PL_savestack);
461#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
533 Safefree(PL_retstack); 462 Safefree (PL_retstack);
534}
535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
552#endif 463#endif
553 {
554 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
555 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
556 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
557 }
558 }
559 else
560 stack->sptr = 0;
561
562 ctx->stack = stack;
563} 464}
564 465
565static void 466static void
566deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 467setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
567{
568 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
569
570 ctx->stack = 0;
571
572 if (stack)
573 {
574 if (!--stack->refcnt)
575 {
576#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
577 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
578 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
579 else
580#else
581 Safefree (stack->sptr);
582#endif
583 Safefree (stack);
584 }
585 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
586 --stack->usecnt;
587 }
588}
589
590static void
591setup_coro (void *arg)
592{ 468{
593 /* 469 /*
594 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 470 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
595 */ 471 */
472
473 coro_init_stacks ();
474
475 PL_curcop = 0;
476 PL_in_eval = 0;
477 PL_curpm = 0;
478
479 {
480 dSP;
481 LOGOP myop;
482
483 /* I have no idea why this is needed, but it is */
484 PUSHMARK (SP);
485
486 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
487 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
488
489 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
490 myop.op_next = Nullop;
491 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
492
493 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
494
495 PUSHMARK (SP);
496 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
497 PUTBACK;
498 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
499 SPAGAIN;
500
501 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
502 }
503}
504
505static void
506free_coro_mortal ()
507{
508 if (coro_mortal)
509 {
510 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
511 coro_mortal = 0;
512 }
513}
514
515static void NOINLINE
516prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
517{
596 dSP; 518 dSP;
597 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 519 LOGOP myop;
598 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
599 520
600 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 521 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
601 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 522 myop.op_next = PL_op;
602 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 523 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
603 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
605 524
525 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::_cctx", FALSE), PTR2IV (cctx));
526
527 PUSHMARK (SP);
528 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
529 PUTBACK;
530 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
606 SPAGAIN; 531 SPAGAIN;
607
608 if (ctx->stack)
609 {
610 ctx->cursp = 0;
611
612 PUSHMARK(SP);
613 PUTBACK;
614 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
615
616 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
617 croak (NULL);
618 else
619 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
620 }
621 else
622 {
623 UNOP myop;
624
625 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
626
627 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
628 myop.op_next = Nullop;
629 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
630
631 PUSHMARK(SP);
632 XPUSHs (sub_init);
633 /*
634 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
635 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
636 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
637 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
638 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
639 */
640 PUTBACK;
641 PL_op = pp_entersub();
642 SPAGAIN;
643
644 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
645 }
646} 532}
647 533
648static void 534static void
649continue_coro (void *arg) 535coro_run (void *arg)
650{ 536{
537 /* coro_run is the alternative epilogue of transfer() */
538 UNLOCK;
539
651 /* 540 /*
652 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 541 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
653 */ 542 */
654 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
655 JMPENV coro_start_env;
656
657 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
658 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
659 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
660 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
661 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env; 543 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
662 544
663 ctx->cursp = 0; 545 /* inject call to cctx_init */
664 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 546 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
665 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
666 547
548 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
549 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
550
551 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
667 abort (); 552 abort ();
668} 553}
669 554
670STATIC void 555static coro_cctx *
556cctx_new ()
557{
558 coro_cctx *cctx;
559
560 ++cctx_count;
561
562 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
563
564#if HAVE_MMAP
565
566 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
567 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */
568 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
569
570 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
571 {
572 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
573 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
574 }
575
576# if STACKGUARD
577 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
578# endif
579
580#else
581
582 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
583 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
584
585 if (!cctx->sptr)
586 {
587 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
588 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
589 }
590
591#endif
592
593#if USE_VALGRIND
594 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
595 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
596 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
597 );
598#endif
599
600 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
601
602 return cctx;
603}
604
605static void
606cctx_free (coro_cctx *cctx)
607{
608 if (!cctx)
609 return;
610
611 --cctx_count;
612
613#if USE_VALGRIND
614 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
615#endif
616
617#if HAVE_MMAP
618 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
619#else
620 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
621#endif
622
623 Safefree (cctx);
624}
625
626static coro_cctx *
627cctx_get ()
628{
629 coro_cctx *cctx;
630
631 if (cctx_first)
632 {
633 --cctx_idle;
634 cctx = cctx_first;
635 cctx_first = cctx->next;
636 }
637 else
638 {
639 cctx = cctx_new ();
640 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
641 }
642
643 return cctx;
644}
645
646static void
647cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
648{
649 ++cctx_idle;
650 cctx->next = cctx_first;
651 cctx_first = cctx;
652}
653
654/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
655static void NOINLINE
671transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 656transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
672{ 657{
673 dSTACKLEVEL; 658 dSTACKLEVEL;
674 static struct coro *xnext;
675 659
660 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
661 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL)
662 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
676 if (prev != next) 663 else if (prev != next)
677 { 664 {
678 xnext = next; 665 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
666
667 LOCK;
679 668
680 if (next->mainstack) 669 if (next->mainstack)
681 { 670 {
671 /* coroutine already started */
682 SAVE (prev, flags); 672 SAVE (prev, flags);
683 LOAD (next); 673 LOAD (next);
684
685 /* mark this state as in-use */
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 /* don't add any code here */
713 }
714
715 } 674 }
716 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
717 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
718 else 675 else
719 { 676 {
677 /* need to start coroutine */
720 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 678 /* first get rid of the old state */
721 679 SAVE (prev, -1);
722 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 680 /* setup coroutine call */
723 {
724 if (!prev->stack)
725 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
726
727 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
728 {
729 setup_coro (next);
730
731 prev->stack->refcnt++;
732 prev->stack->usecnt++;
733 next->stack = prev->stack;
734 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 allocate_stack (next, 1);
739 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
740 setup_coro, (void *)next,
741 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
742 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
743 /* don't add any code here */
744 }
745 }
746 else
747 setup_coro (next); 681 setup_coro (next);
682 /* need a stack */
683 next->cctx = 0;
748 } 684 }
749 685
750 /* 686 if (!prev->cctx)
751 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether 687 /* create a new empty context */
752 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global 688 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
753 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point. 689
690 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
691
692 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
693 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
754 */ 694 {
755 xnext->cursp = stacklevel; 695 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
696 prev->cctx = 0;
697 }
698
699 if (!next->cctx)
700 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
701
702 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
703 {
704 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
705 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
706 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
707 }
708
709 free_coro_mortal ();
710
711 UNLOCK;
756 } 712 }
757} 713}
758 714
715struct transfer_args
716{
717 struct coro *prev, *next;
718 int flags;
719};
720
721#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags)
722
723static void
724coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
725{
726 if (coro->refcnt--)
727 return;
728
729 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
730 {
731 struct coro temp;
732
733 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
734 LOAD (coro);
735
736 coro_destroy_stacks ();
737
738 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
739
740 coro->mainstack = 0;
741 }
742
743 cctx_free (coro->cctx);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
745 Safefree (coro);
746}
747
748static int
749coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
750{
751 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
752 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
753
754 coro_state_destroy (coro);
755
756 return 0;
757}
758
759static int
760coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
761{
762 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
763
764 ++coro->refcnt;
765
766 return 0;
767}
768
769static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
770 0, 0, 0, 0,
771 coro_state_clear,
772 0,
773#ifdef MGf_DUP
774 coro_state_dup,
775#else
776# define MGf_DUP 0
777#endif
778};
779
759static struct coro * 780static struct coro *
760sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname) 781SvSTATE (SV *coro)
761{ 782{
762 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV) 783 HV *stash;
784 MAGIC *mg;
785
786 if (SvROK (coro))
787 coro = SvRV (coro);
788
789 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
790 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
763 { 791 {
764 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); 792 /* very slow, but rare, check */
765 793 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
766 if (!he) 794 croak ("Coro::State object required");
767 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
768
769 arg = HeVAL(he);
770 } 795 }
771
772 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
773 if (SvROK(arg) && SvOBJECT(SvRV(arg))
774 && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
775 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
776 796
777 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname); 797 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
778 /*NORETURN*/ 798 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
799 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
779} 800}
780 801
781static void 802static void
803prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
804{
805 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
806 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
807 ta->flags = flags;
808}
809
810static void
782api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 811api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
783{ 812{
784 transfer(aTHX_ 813 dTHX;
785 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"), 814 struct transfer_args ta;
786 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"), 815
787 flags); 816 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags);
817 TRANSFER (ta);
788} 818}
789 819
790/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 820/** Coro ********************************************************************/
791 821
792#define PRIO_MAX 3 822#define PRIO_MAX 3
796#define PRIO_IDLE -3 826#define PRIO_IDLE -3
797#define PRIO_MIN -4 827#define PRIO_MIN -4
798 828
799/* for Coro.pm */ 829/* for Coro.pm */
800static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 830static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
801static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 831static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
802static int coro_nready; 832static int coro_nready;
803 833
804static void 834static void
805coro_enq (SV *sv) 835coro_enq (SV *sv)
806{ 836{
807 if (SvROK (sv)) 837 int prio;
808 { 838
809 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
810 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV) 839 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
811 {
812 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
813 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
814
815 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
816 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
817 : prio;
818
819 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
820 coro_nready++;
821
822 return;
823 }
824 }
825
826 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine"); 840 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
841
842 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
843
844 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
845 coro_nready++;
827} 846}
828 847
829static SV * 848static SV *
830coro_deq (int min_prio) 849coro_deq (int min_prio)
831{ 850{
834 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 853 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
835 if (min_prio < 0) 854 if (min_prio < 0)
836 min_prio = 0; 855 min_prio = 0;
837 856
838 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 857 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
839 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 858 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
840 { 859 {
841 coro_nready--; 860 coro_nready--;
842 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 861 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
843 } 862 }
844 863
845 return 0; 864 return 0;
846} 865}
847 866
848static void 867static void
849api_ready (SV *coro) 868api_ready (SV *coro)
850{ 869{
870 dTHX;
871
872 if (SvROK (coro))
873 coro = SvRV (coro);
874
875 LOCK;
851 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 876 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
877 UNLOCK;
852} 878}
853 879
854static void 880static void
855api_schedule (int cede) 881prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
856{ 882{
857 SV *prev, *next; 883 SV *current, *prev, *next;
858 884
859 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 885 current = GvSV (coro_current);
860 886
861 if (cede) 887 for (;;)
862 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev)); 888 {
863 889 LOCK;
864 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 890 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
891 UNLOCK;
865 892
866 if (!next) 893 if (next)
867 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle)); 894 break;
868 895
869 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next); 896 {
870 transfer (aTHX_ 897 dSP;
871 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"), 898
872 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"), 899 ENTER;
873 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK); 900 SAVETMPS;
874 SvREFCNT_dec (next); 901
875 SvREFCNT_dec (prev); 902 PUSHMARK (SP);
903 PUTBACK;
904 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
905
906 FREETMPS;
907 LEAVE;
908 }
909 }
910
911 prev = SvRV (current);
912 SvRV (current) = next;
913
914 /* free this only after the transfer */
915 LOCK;
916 free_coro_mortal ();
917 UNLOCK;
918 coro_mortal = prev;
919
920 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
921 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
922 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
923}
924
925static void
926prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
927{
928 LOCK;
929 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
930 UNLOCK;
931
932 prepare_schedule (ta);
933}
934
935static void
936api_schedule (void)
937{
938 dTHX;
939 struct transfer_args ta;
940
941 prepare_schedule (&ta);
942 TRANSFER (ta);
943}
944
945static void
946api_cede (void)
947{
948 dTHX;
949 struct transfer_args ta;
950
951 prepare_cede (&ta);
952 TRANSFER (ta);
876} 953}
877 954
878MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 955MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
879 956
880PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 957PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
881 958
882BOOT: 959BOOT:
883{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 960{
884 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 961#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
885 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 962 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
963#endif
964 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
965
886 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 966 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
887 967
888 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 968 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
889 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 969 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
890 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 970 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
891 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
892
893 if (!padlist_cache)
894 padlist_cache = newHV ();
895 971
896 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 972 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
897 973
898 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 974 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
899 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 975 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
900}
901 976
902Coro::State 977 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
903_newprocess(args) 978}
904 SV * args 979
905 PROTOTYPE: $ 980SV *
981new (char *klass, ...)
906 CODE: 982 CODE:
907 Coro__State coro; 983{
984 struct coro *coro;
985 HV *hv;
986 int i;
908 987
909 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
910 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
911
912 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 988 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
989 coro->args = newAV ();
913 990
914 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 991 hv = newHV ();
915 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 992 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
916 coro->stack = 0; 993 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
917 994
918 RETVAL = coro; 995 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
996 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
997}
919 OUTPUT: 998 OUTPUT:
920 RETVAL 999 RETVAL
921 1000
922void 1001void
923transfer(prev, next, flags) 1002_set_stacklevel (...)
924 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1003 ALIAS:
925 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1004 Coro::State::transfer = 1
926 int flags 1005 Coro::schedule = 2
927 PROTOTYPE: @ 1006 Coro::cede = 3
1007 Coro::Cont::yield = 4
928 CODE: 1008 CODE:
929 PUTBACK; 1009{
930 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1010 struct transfer_args ta;
931 SPAGAIN; 1011
1012 switch (ix)
1013 {
1014 case 0:
1015 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1016 ta.next = 0;
1017 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1018 break;
1019
1020 case 1:
1021 if (items != 3)
1022 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items);
1023
1024 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2)));
1025 break;
1026
1027 case 2:
1028 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1029 break;
1030
1031 case 3:
1032 prepare_cede (&ta);
1033 break;
1034
1035 case 4:
1036 {
1037 SV *yieldstack;
1038 SV *sv;
1039 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1040
1041 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1042 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1043 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1044 0
1045 );
1046
1047 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1048 av_clear (defav);
1049 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1050 while (items--)
1051 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1052
1053 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1054 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1055 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1056 ta.flags = 0;
1057 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1058 }
1059 break;
1060
1061 }
1062
1063 TRANSFER (ta);
1064}
932 1065
933void 1066void
934DESTROY(coro) 1067_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
935 Coro::State coro 1068 CODE:
936 CODE: 1069{
1070 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
937 1071
938 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1072 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
939 {
940 struct coro temp;
941 1073
942 PUTBACK; 1074 ++coro_src->refcnt;
943 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1075 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
944 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 1076}
945 SPAGAIN;
946
947 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
948
949 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
950 SPAGAIN;
951
952 coro->mainstack = 0;
953 }
954
955 deallocate_stack (coro);
956
957 Safefree (coro);
958 1077
959void 1078void
960flush()
961 CODE:
962#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
963 flush_padlist_cache ();
964#endif
965
966void
967_exit(code) 1079_exit (code)
968 int code 1080 int code
969 PROTOTYPE: $ 1081 PROTOTYPE: $
970 CODE: 1082 CODE:
971#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
972 _exit (code); 1083 _exit (code);
973#else
974 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
975 raise (SIGTERM);
976 exit (code);
977#endif
978 1084
979MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1085int
1086cctx_count ()
1087 CODE:
1088 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1089 OUTPUT:
1090 RETVAL
980 1091
981# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1092int
982 1093cctx_idle ()
983void 1094 CODE:
984yield(...) 1095 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
985 PROTOTYPE: @ 1096 OUTPUT:
986 CODE: 1097 RETVAL
987 static SV *returnstk;
988 SV *sv;
989 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
990 struct coro *prev, *next;
991
992 if (!returnstk)
993 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
994
995 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
996 av_clear (defav);
997 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
998 while (items--)
999 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1000
1001 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1002 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1003 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1004 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1005 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1006
1007 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1008 1098
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1099MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1010 1100
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1012
1013BOOT: 1101BOOT:
1014{ 1102{
1015 int i; 1103 int i;
1104
1016 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1105 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1017 1106
1018 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1107 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1019 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1108 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1020 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1109 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1021 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1110 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1022 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1111 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1023 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1112 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1024 1113
1025 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1114 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1026 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1115 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1027 1116
1028 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1117 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1030 1119
1031 { 1120 {
1032 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1121 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1033 1122
1034 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1123 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1124 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1035 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1125 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1036 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1126 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1037 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1127 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1038 1128
1039 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1129 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1040 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1130 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1041 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1131 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1042 } 1132 }
1043} 1133}
1044 1134
1135int
1136prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1137 ALIAS:
1138 nice = 1
1139 CODE:
1140{
1141 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1142
1143 if (items > 1)
1144 {
1145 if (ix)
1146 newprio += coro->prio;
1147
1148 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1149 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1150
1151 coro->prio = newprio;
1152 }
1153}
1154
1045void 1155void
1046ready(self) 1156ready (SV *self)
1047 SV * self
1048 PROTOTYPE: $ 1157 PROTOTYPE: $
1049 CODE: 1158 CODE:
1050 api_ready (self); 1159 api_ready (self);
1051 1160
1052int 1161int
1053nready(...) 1162nready (...)
1054 PROTOTYPE: 1163 PROTOTYPE:
1055 CODE: 1164 CODE:
1056 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1165 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1057 OUTPUT: 1166 OUTPUT:
1058 RETVAL 1167 RETVAL
1059 1168
1169MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1170
1171SV *
1172_get_state ()
1173 CODE:
1174{
1175 struct {
1176 int errorno;
1177 int laststype;
1178 int laststatval;
1179 Stat_t statcache;
1180 } data;
1181
1182 data.errorno = errno;
1183 data.laststype = PL_laststype;
1184 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1185 data.statcache = PL_statcache;
1186
1187 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1188}
1189 OUTPUT:
1190 RETVAL
1191
1060void 1192void
1061schedule(...) 1193_set_state (char *data_)
1062 PROTOTYPE: 1194 PROTOTYPE: $
1063 ALIAS:
1064 cede = 1
1065 CODE: 1195 CODE:
1066 api_schedule (ix); 1196{
1197 struct {
1198 int errorno;
1199 int laststype;
1200 int laststatval;
1201 Stat_t statcache;
1202 } *data = (void *)data_;
1067 1203
1204 errno = data->errorno;
1205 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1206 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1207 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1208}

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