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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.35 by root, Mon Sep 24 01:36:20 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.128 by root, Fri Dec 22 04:22:28 2006 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
4 6
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
6 8
7#include <signal.h> 9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11#include <assert.h>
8 12
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 13#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 14# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 15# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS 16# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS 17# ifdef MAP_ANON
18# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 19# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 20# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 21# endif
18# endif 22# endif
23# include <limits.h>
24# ifndef PAGESIZE
25# define PAGESIZE pagesize
26# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
27static long pagesize;
28# else
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 30# endif
31#else
32# define PAGESIZE 0
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34#endif
20 35
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 36#if USE_VALGRIND
37# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
38#endif
22 39
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 40/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 41#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
42
43#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
44 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
45 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
46 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
47 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
48
49#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
50# ifndef PL_ppaddr
51# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
52# endif
53# ifndef call_sv
54# define call_sv perl_call_sv
55# endif
56# ifndef get_sv
57# define get_sv perl_get_sv
58# endif
59# ifndef get_cv
60# define get_cv perl_get_cv
61# endif
62# ifndef IS_PADGV
63# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
64# endif
65# ifndef IS_PADCONST
66# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
67# endif
68#endif
69
70/* 5.8.7 */
71#ifndef SvRV_set
72# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
73#endif
74
75#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
76# undef STACKGUARD
77#endif
78
79#ifndef STACKGUARD
80# define STACKGUARD 0
81#endif
82
83/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
84#ifndef PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
85# define PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
86#endif
25 87
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 88/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 89 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */ 90 * and should be unique. */
91#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 92#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 93
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 94#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 95
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 96#if __GNUC__ >= 3
97# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
98#else
99# define attribute(x)
100#endif
101
102#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 103
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 104#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 105
106#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
107static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
108# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
109# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
110#else
111# define LOCK (void)0
112# define UNLOCK (void)0
113#endif
114
115struct io_state
116{
117 int errorno;
118 I32 laststype;
119 int laststatval;
120 Stat_t statcache;
121};
122
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 123static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
124static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
125static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
126static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 127
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 128static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
129static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
130
131/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 132typedef struct coro_cctx {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 133 struct coro_cctx *next;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 134
45 coro_context cctx; 135 /* the stack */
46
47 void *sptr; 136 void *sptr;
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 137 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
49} coro_stack;
50 138
139 /* cpu state */
140 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
141 JMPENV *top_env;
142 coro_context cctx;
143
144 int inuse;
145
146#if USE_VALGRIND
147 int valgrind_id;
148#endif
149} coro_cctx;
150
151enum {
152 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
153 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
154 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */
155};
156
157/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 158struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 159 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 160 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
58 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
63 U8 dowarn;
64 I32 in_eval;
65
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp;
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 JMPENV *top_env;
93 161
94 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 162 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
95 AV *args; 163 AV *args;
164 int refcnt;
165 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
166 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
167
168 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
169 AV *defav; /* @_ */
170 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
171 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
172 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
173 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
174
175#define VAR(name,type) type name;
176# include "state.h"
177#undef VAR
178
179 /* coro process data */
180 int prio;
96}; 181};
97 182
98typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 183typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 184typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
100 185
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 186static AV *
102static HV *coro_state_stash; 187coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
103static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
104static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
105static HV *padlist_cache;
106
107/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
108STATIC AV *
109clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
110{ 188{
111 AV *av; 189 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
112 I32 ix;
113 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
114 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
115 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
116 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
117 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
118 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
119 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 190 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
120 SV **npad;
121
122 newpad_name = newAV ();
123 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
124 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
125
126 newpad = newAV ();
127 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
128 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
129 191
130 newpadlist = newAV (); 192 newpadlist = newAV ();
131 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 193 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
132 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 194#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
195 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
196#else
197 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
198#endif
199 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
200 --AvFILLp (padlist);
201
202 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
133 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 203 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
134 204
135 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 205 return newpadlist;
136 av_extend (av, 0); 206}
137 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
138 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
139 207
140 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 208static void
209free_padlist (AV *padlist)
210{
211 /* may be during global destruction */
212 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
141 { 213 {
142 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 214 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
143 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 215 while (i >= 0)
144 { 216 {
145 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 217 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
146 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 218 if (svp)
147 { /* lexical from outside? */
148 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
149 } 219 {
150 else
151 { /* our own lexical */
152 SV *sv; 220 SV *sv;
153 if (*name == '&') 221 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
154 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 222 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
155 else if (*name == '@') 223
156 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 224 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
157 else if (*name == '%')
158 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
159 else
160 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
161 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
162 SvPADMY_on (sv);
163 npad[ix] = sv;
164 } 225 }
165 } 226 }
166 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
167 {
168 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
173 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
174 npad[ix] = sv;
175 }
176 }
177 227
178#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
179 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
180
181 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
182 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
183 if (namesv
184 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
185 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
186 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
187 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
188 {
189 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
190 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
191 CvCLONE_on(kid);
192 SvPADMY_on(kid);
193 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
194 }
195 }
196#endif
197
198 return newpadlist;
199}
200
201#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
202STATIC void
203free_padlist (AV *padlist)
204{
205 /* may be during global destruction */
206 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
207 {
208 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
209 while (i >= 0)
210 {
211 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
212 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
213 if (sv)
214 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
215 }
216
217 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 228 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
218 } 229 }
219} 230}
220#endif 231
232static int
233coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
234{
235 AV *padlist;
236 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
237
238 /* casting is fun. */
239 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
240 free_padlist (padlist);
241
242 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
243
244 return 0;
245}
246
247#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
248
249static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
250
251#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
252 SvMAGIC (cv) \
253 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
254 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
255 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
256 : 0
221 257
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 258/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223STATIC void 259static void
224get_padlist (CV *cv) 260get_padlist (CV *cv)
225{ 261{
226 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0); 262 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
263 AV *av;
227 264
228 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0) 265 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he); 266 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
230 else 267 else
268 {
269#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
270 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
271 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
272 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
273 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
274 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
275#else
231 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv)); 276 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
277#endif
278 }
232} 279}
233 280
234STATIC void 281static void
235put_padlist (CV *cv) 282put_padlist (CV *cv)
236{ 283{
237 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1); 284 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
285 AV *av;
238 286
239 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV) 287 if (!mg)
240 {
241 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
242 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
243 } 288 {
244 289 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
245 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 290 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
246} 291 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
247 292 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
248#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
249STATIC void
250flush_padlist_cache ()
251{
252 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
253 padlist_cache = newHV ();
254
255 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
256 { 293 }
257 HE *he;
258 AV *padlist;
259 294
260 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv))) 295 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
261 {
262 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
263 296
264 /* casting is fun. */ 297 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
265 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 298 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
266 free_padlist (padlist);
267 }
268 }
269 299
270 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 300 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
271} 301}
272#endif
273 302
274#define SB do { 303#define SB do {
275#define SE } while (0) 304#define SE } while (0)
276 305
277#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
278#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
279
280#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 306#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
281 307
282static void 308static void
283load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 309load_perl (Coro__State c)
284{ 310{
285 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 311#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
286 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 312# include "state.h"
287 313#undef VAR
288 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
289 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
290 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
291 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
292 PL_op = c->op;
293 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
294 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
295 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
296 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
297 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
298 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
299 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
300 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
301 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
302 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
303 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
304 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
305 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
306 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
307 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
308 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
309 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
310 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
311 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
312 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
313 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
314 314
315 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 315 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
316 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 316 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
317 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 317 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
318 if (c->irssv)
319 {
320 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
321 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
322 else
323 {
324 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
325 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
326 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
327 }
328 }
318 329
319 { 330 {
320 dSP; 331 dSP;
321 CV *cv; 332 CV *cv;
322 333
323 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 334 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
324 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 335 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
325 { 336 {
326 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
327
328 if (padlist)
329 {
330 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 337 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
331 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 338 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
332#ifdef USE_THREADS 339 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
333 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
334#endif
335 }
336
337 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
338 } 340 }
339 341
340 PUTBACK; 342 PUTBACK;
341 } 343 }
342} 344}
343 345
344static void 346static void
345save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 347save_perl (Coro__State c)
346{ 348{
347 { 349 {
348 dSP; 350 dSP;
349 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 351 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
350 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 352 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
353 /* 355 /*
354 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 356 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
355 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 357 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
356 */ 358 */
357 359
360 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
358 PUSHs (Nullsv); 361 PUSHs (Nullsv);
359 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 362 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
360 for (;;) 363 for (;;)
361 { 364 {
362 while (cxix >= 0) 365 while (cxix >= 0)
363 { 366 {
364 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 367 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
365 368
366 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 369 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
367 { 370 {
368 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 371 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
372
369 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 373 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
370 { 374 {
371#ifdef USE_THREADS
372 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
373 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
374 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
375#endif
376 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 375 EXTEND (SP, 3);
377
378 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
379 {
380 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
381 PUSHs (Nullsv);
382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
383 }
384
385 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 376 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
377 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
386 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 378 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
387 379
380 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
388 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 381 get_padlist (cv);
389 } 382 }
390 }
391 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
392 {
393 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
394 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
395 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
396 } 383 }
397 } 384 }
398 385
399 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 386 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
400 break; 387 break;
405 } 392 }
406 393
407 PUTBACK; 394 PUTBACK;
408 } 395 }
409 396
410 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 397 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
411 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 398 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
412 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 399 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
400 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
413 401
414 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 402#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
415 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 403# include "state.h"
416 404#undef VAR
417 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
418 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
419 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
420 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
421 c->op = PL_op;
422 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
423 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
424 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
425 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
426 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
427 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
428 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
429 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
430 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
431 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
432 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
433 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
434 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
435 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
436 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
437 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
438 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
439 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
440 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
441 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
442 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
443} 405}
444 406
445/* 407/*
446 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 408 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
447 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 409 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
448 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 410 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
449 * a lot of stackspace. 411 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
450 */ 412 */
451STATIC void 413#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
414# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
415#else
416static void
452coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 417coro_init_stacks ()
453{ 418{
454 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 419 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
455 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 420 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
456 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 421 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
457 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 422 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
458 423
459 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 424 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
460 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 425 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
461 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 426 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
462 427
463 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 428 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
464 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 429 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
465 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 430 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
466 PL_tmps_max = 96; 431 PL_tmps_max = 128;
467 432
468 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 433 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
469 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 434 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
470 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 435 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
471 436
437#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
472 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 438 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
439#endif
473 440
474 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 441 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
475 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 442 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
476 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 443 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
477 444
478 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 445 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
479 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 446 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
480 PL_savestack_max = 96; 447 PL_savestack_max = 64;
481 448
449#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
482 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 450 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
483 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 451 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
484 PL_retstack_max = 8; 452 PL_retstack_max = 16;
453#endif
485} 454}
455#endif
486 456
487/* 457/*
488 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 458 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
489 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
490 */ 459 */
491STATIC void 460static void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX) 461coro_destroy_stacks ()
493{ 462{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 463 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 { 464 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 465 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
497 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 466 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
498 LEAVE; 467 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
499 468
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 469 /* free all temporaries */
501 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
502 FREETMPS; 470 FREETMPS;
471 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
472
473 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
503 } 474 }
504 475
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 476 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 477 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507 478
508 while (PL_curstackinfo) 479 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 { 480 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 481 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511 482
512 {
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 483 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 {
520 dounwind(-1);
521 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 484 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523 485
524 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 486 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 487 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p; 488 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 } 489 }
528 490
529 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 491 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree(PL_markstack); 492 Safefree (PL_markstack);
531 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 493 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree(PL_savestack); 494 Safefree (PL_savestack);
495#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
533 Safefree(PL_retstack); 496 Safefree (PL_retstack);
534}
535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
552#endif 497#endif
553 {
554 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
555 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
556 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
557 }
558 }
559 else
560 stack->sptr = 0;
561
562 ctx->stack = stack;
563} 498}
564 499
565static void 500static void
566deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 501setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
567{
568 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
569
570 ctx->stack = 0;
571
572 if (stack)
573 {
574 if (!--stack->refcnt)
575 {
576#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
577 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
578 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
579 else
580#else
581 Safefree (stack->sptr);
582#endif
583 Safefree (stack);
584 }
585 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
586 --stack->usecnt;
587 }
588}
589
590static void
591setup_coro (void *arg)
592{ 502{
593 /* 503 /*
594 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 504 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
595 */ 505 */
506
507 coro_init_stacks ();
508
509 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
510 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
511 PL_curpm = 0;
512 PL_localizing = 0;
513 PL_dirty = 0;
514 PL_restartop = 0;
515
516 {
517 dSP;
518 LOGOP myop;
519
520 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
521 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
522
523 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
524 myop.op_next = Nullop;
525 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
526
527 PUSHMARK (SP);
528 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
529 PUTBACK;
530 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
531 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
532 SPAGAIN;
533 }
534
535 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
536}
537
538static void
539free_coro_mortal ()
540{
541 if (coro_mortal)
542 {
543 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
544 coro_mortal = 0;
545 }
546}
547
548/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
549static void NOINLINE
550prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
551{
596 dSP; 552 dSP;
597 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 553 LOGOP myop;
598 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
599 554
600 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 555 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
601 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 556 myop.op_next = PL_op;
602 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 557 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
603 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
605 558
559 PUSHMARK (SP);
560 EXTEND (SP, 2);
561 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
562 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
563 PUTBACK;
564 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
565 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
606 SPAGAIN; 566 SPAGAIN;
607
608 if (ctx->stack)
609 {
610 ctx->cursp = 0;
611
612 PUSHMARK(SP);
613 PUTBACK;
614 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
615
616 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
617 croak (NULL);
618 else
619 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
620 }
621 else
622 {
623 UNOP myop;
624
625 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
626
627 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
628 myop.op_next = Nullop;
629 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
630
631 PUSHMARK(SP);
632 XPUSHs (sub_init);
633 /*
634 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
635 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
636 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
637 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
638 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
639 */
640 PUTBACK;
641 PL_op = pp_entersub();
642 SPAGAIN;
643
644 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
645 }
646} 567}
647 568
648static void 569static void
649continue_coro (void *arg) 570coro_run (void *arg)
650{ 571{
572 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
573 UNLOCK;
574
651 /* 575 /*
652 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 576 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
653 */ 577 */
654 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
655 JMPENV coro_start_env;
656
657 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
658 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
659 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
660 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
661 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env; 578 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
662 579
663 ctx->cursp = 0; 580 /* inject call to cctx_init */
664 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 581 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
665 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
666 582
583 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
584 PL_restartop = PL_op;
585 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
586
587 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
667 abort (); 588 abort ();
668} 589}
669 590
670STATIC void 591static coro_cctx *
592cctx_new ()
593{
594 coro_cctx *cctx;
595
596 ++cctx_count;
597
598 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
599
600#if HAVE_MMAP
601
602 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
603 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
604 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
605
606 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
607 {
608 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
609 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
610 }
611
612# if STACKGUARD
613 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
614# endif
615
616#else
617
618 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
619 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
620
621 if (!cctx->sptr)
622 {
623 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
624 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
625 }
626
627#endif
628
629#if USE_VALGRIND
630 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
631 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
632 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
633 );
634#endif
635
636 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
637
638 return cctx;
639}
640
641static void
642cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
643{
644 if (!cctx)
645 return;
646
647 --cctx_count;
648
649#if USE_VALGRIND
650 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
651#endif
652
653#if HAVE_MMAP
654 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
655#else
656 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
657#endif
658
659 Safefree (cctx);
660}
661
662static coro_cctx *
663cctx_get ()
664{
665 coro_cctx *cctx;
666
667 if (cctx_first)
668 {
669 cctx = cctx_first;
670 cctx_first = cctx->next;
671 --cctx_idle;
672 }
673 else
674 {
675 cctx = cctx_new ();
676 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
677 }
678
679 return cctx;
680}
681
682static void
683cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
684{
685 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
686 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
687 {
688 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
689 cctx_first = first->next;
690 --cctx_idle;
691
692 assert (!first->inuse);
693 cctx_destroy (first);
694 }
695
696 ++cctx_idle;
697 cctx->next = cctx_first;
698 cctx_first = cctx;
699}
700
701/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
702static void NOINLINE
671transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 703transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
672{ 704{
673 dSTACKLEVEL; 705 dSTACKLEVEL;
674 static struct coro *xnext;
675 706
707 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
708 if (!next)
709 {
710 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
711 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->top_env = PL_top_env); /* just for the side effetc when assert is enabled */
712 }
676 if (prev != next) 713 else if (prev != next)
677 { 714 {
678 xnext = next; 715 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
679 716
680 if (next->mainstack) 717 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
681 { 718 {
682 SAVE (prev, flags); 719 /* create a new empty context */
683 LOAD (next); 720 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
684 721 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
685 /* mark this state as in-use */ 722 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
686 next->mainstack = 0; 723 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 /* don't add any code here */
713 }
714
715 } 724 }
716 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 725
717 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 726 /*TODO: must not croak here */
727 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
728 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
729
730 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
731 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
732
733 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
734 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
735
736 LOCK;
737
738 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
739 {
740 /* need to start coroutine */
741 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
742 /* first get rid of the old state */
743 save_perl (prev);
744 /* setup coroutine call */
745 setup_coro (next);
746 /* need a new stack */
747 assert (!next->cctx);
748 }
718 else 749 else
719 { 750 {
720 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 751 /* coroutine already started */
721 752 save_perl (prev);
722 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 753 load_perl (next);
723 {
724 if (!prev->stack)
725 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
726
727 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
728 {
729 setup_coro (next);
730
731 prev->stack->refcnt++;
732 prev->stack->usecnt++;
733 next->stack = prev->stack;
734 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 allocate_stack (next, 1);
739 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
740 setup_coro, (void *)next,
741 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
742 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
743 /* don't add any code here */
744 }
745 }
746 else
747 setup_coro (next);
748 } 754 }
749 755
750 /* 756 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
751 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether 757
752 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global 758 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
753 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point. 759 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
754 */ 760 {
755 xnext->cursp = stacklevel; 761 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
762 assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env);
763
764 prev->cctx = 0;
765
766 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
767 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
768 }
769
770 if (!next->cctx)
771 {
772 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
773 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
774 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
775 }
776
777 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
778 {
779 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
780 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
781 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
782 }
783
784 free_coro_mortal ();
785
786 UNLOCK;
787 }
788}
789
790struct transfer_args
791{
792 struct coro *prev, *next;
793};
794
795#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
796
797static void
798coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
799{
800 if (coro->refcnt--)
801 return;
802
803 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
756 } 804 {
805 struct coro temp;
806 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
807 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
808
809 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
810 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
811
812 save_perl (&temp);
813 load_perl (coro);
814
815 coro_destroy_stacks ();
816
817 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
818
819 coro->mainstack = 0;
820 }
821
822 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
823 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
824 Safefree (coro);
757} 825}
826
827static int
828coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
829{
830 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
831 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
832
833 coro_state_destroy (coro);
834
835 return 0;
836}
837
838static int
839coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
840{
841 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
842
843 ++coro->refcnt;
844
845 return 0;
846}
847
848static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
849 0, 0, 0, 0,
850 coro_state_clear,
851 0,
852#ifdef MGf_DUP
853 coro_state_dup,
854#else
855# define MGf_DUP 0
856#endif
857};
758 858
759static struct coro * 859static struct coro *
760sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname) 860SvSTATE (SV *coro)
761{ 861{
762 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV) 862 HV *stash;
763 { 863 MAGIC *mg;
764 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
765 864
766 if (!he) 865 if (SvROK (coro))
767 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname); 866 coro = SvRV (coro);
768 867
769 arg = HeVAL(he); 868 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
869 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
770 } 870 {
871 /* very slow, but rare, check */
872 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
873 croak ("Coro::State object required");
771 874 }
772 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
773 if (SvROK(arg) && SvOBJECT(SvRV(arg))
774 && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
775 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
776 875
777 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname); 876 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
778 /*NORETURN*/ 877 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
878 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
779} 879}
780 880
881static void
882prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
883{
884 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
885 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
886}
887
888static void
889api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
890{
891 struct transfer_args ta;
892
893 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
894 TRANSFER (ta);
895}
896
781static void 897static int
782api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 898api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
783{ 899{
784 transfer(aTHX_ 900 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
785 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"), 901 int old_save = coro->save;
786 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"), 902
787 flags); 903 if (new_save >= 0)
904 coro->save = new_save;
905
906 return old_save;
788} 907}
789 908
790/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 909/** Coro ********************************************************************/
791 910
792#define PRIO_MAX 3 911#define PRIO_MAX 3
795#define PRIO_LOW -1 914#define PRIO_LOW -1
796#define PRIO_IDLE -3 915#define PRIO_IDLE -3
797#define PRIO_MIN -4 916#define PRIO_MIN -4
798 917
799/* for Coro.pm */ 918/* for Coro.pm */
800static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 919static SV *coro_current;
801static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 920static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
802static int coro_nready; 921static int coro_nready;
803 922
804static void 923static void
805coro_enq (SV *sv) 924coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
806{ 925{
807 if (SvROK (sv)) 926 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
808 {
809 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
810 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
811 {
812 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
813 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
814
815 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
816 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
817 : prio;
818
819 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
820 coro_nready++; 927 coro_nready++;
821
822 return;
823 }
824 }
825
826 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
827} 928}
828 929
829static SV * 930static SV *
830coro_deq (int min_prio) 931coro_deq (int min_prio)
831{ 932{
834 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 935 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
835 if (min_prio < 0) 936 if (min_prio < 0)
836 min_prio = 0; 937 min_prio = 0;
837 938
838 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 939 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
839 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 940 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
840 { 941 {
841 coro_nready--; 942 coro_nready--;
842 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 943 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
843 } 944 }
844 945
845 return 0; 946 return 0;
846} 947}
847 948
848static void 949static int
849api_ready (SV *coro) 950api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
850{ 951{
952 struct coro *coro;
953
954 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
955 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
956
957 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
958
959 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
960 return 0;
961
962 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
963
964 LOCK;
851 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 965 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
852} 966 UNLOCK;
853 967
968 return 1;
969}
970
854static void 971static int
855api_schedule (int cede) 972api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
973{
974 return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY;
975}
976
977static void
978prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
856{ 979{
857 SV *prev, *next; 980 SV *prev, *next;
858 981
859 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 982 for (;;)
860 983 {
861 if (cede) 984 LOCK;
862 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev));
863
864 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 985 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
986 UNLOCK;
865 987
866 if (!next) 988 if (next)
867 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle)); 989 break;
868 990
869 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next); 991 {
870 transfer (aTHX_ 992 dSP;
871 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"), 993
872 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"), 994 ENTER;
873 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK); 995 SAVETMPS;
874 SvREFCNT_dec (next); 996
875 SvREFCNT_dec (prev); 997 PUSHMARK (SP);
998 PUTBACK;
999 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1000
1001 FREETMPS;
1002 LEAVE;
1003 }
1004 }
1005
1006 prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1007 SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
1008
1009 /* free this only after the transfer */
1010 LOCK;
1011 free_coro_mortal ();
1012 UNLOCK;
1013 coro_mortal = prev;
1014
1015 assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
1016 assert (!SvROK(next));//D
1017
1018 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1019 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1020
1021 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1022 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1023}
1024
1025static void
1026prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1027{
1028 api_ready (coro_current);
1029
1030 prepare_schedule (ta);
1031}
1032
1033static void
1034api_schedule (void)
1035{
1036 struct transfer_args ta;
1037
1038 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1039 TRANSFER (ta);
1040}
1041
1042static void
1043api_cede (void)
1044{
1045 struct transfer_args ta;
1046
1047 prepare_cede (&ta);
1048 TRANSFER (ta);
876} 1049}
877 1050
878MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1051MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
879 1052
880PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1053PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
881 1054
882BOOT: 1055BOOT:
883{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1056{
884 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1057#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
885 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1058 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1059#endif
1060 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1061
886 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1062 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
887 1063
888 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1064 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
889 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1065 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
890 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1066 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1067 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
891 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1068 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
892
893 if (!padlist_cache)
894 padlist_cache = newHV ();
895 1069
896 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1070 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
897 1071
898 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1072 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
899 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1073 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
900}
901 1074
902Coro::State 1075 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
903_newprocess(args) 1076}
904 SV * args 1077
905 PROTOTYPE: $ 1078SV *
1079new (char *klass, ...)
906 CODE: 1080 CODE:
907 Coro__State coro; 1081{
1082 struct coro *coro;
1083 HV *hv;
1084 int i;
908 1085
909 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
910 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
911
912 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1086 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1087 coro->args = newAV ();
1088 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1089 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
913 1090
914 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1091 hv = newHV ();
915 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1092 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
916 coro->stack = 0; 1093 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
917 1094
918 RETVAL = coro; 1095 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1096 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1097}
919 OUTPUT: 1098 OUTPUT:
920 RETVAL 1099 RETVAL
921 1100
1101int
1102save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1103 CODE:
1104 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1105 OUTPUT:
1106 RETVAL
1107
922void 1108void
923transfer(prev, next, flags) 1109_set_stacklevel (...)
924 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1110 ALIAS:
925 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1111 Coro::State::transfer = 1
926 int flags 1112 Coro::schedule = 2
927 PROTOTYPE: @ 1113 Coro::cede = 3
928 CODE: 1114 CODE:
929 PUTBACK; 1115{
930 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1116 struct transfer_args ta;
931 SPAGAIN; 1117
1118 switch (ix)
1119 {
1120 case 0:
1121 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1122 ta.next = 0;
1123 break;
1124
1125 case 1:
1126 if (items != 2)
1127 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1128
1129 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1130 break;
1131
1132 case 2:
1133 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1134 break;
1135
1136 case 3:
1137 prepare_cede (&ta);
1138 break;
1139 }
1140
1141 TRANSFER (ta);
1142}
932 1143
933void 1144void
934DESTROY(coro) 1145_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
935 Coro::State coro 1146 CODE:
936 CODE: 1147{
1148 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
937 1149
938 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1150 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
939 {
940 struct coro temp;
941 1151
942 PUTBACK; 1152 ++coro_src->refcnt;
943 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1153 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
944 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 1154}
945 SPAGAIN;
946
947 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
948
949 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
950 SPAGAIN;
951
952 coro->mainstack = 0;
953 }
954
955 deallocate_stack (coro);
956
957 Safefree (coro);
958 1155
959void 1156void
960flush()
961 CODE:
962#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
963 flush_padlist_cache ();
964#endif
965
966void
967_exit(code) 1157_exit (code)
968 int code 1158 int code
969 PROTOTYPE: $ 1159 PROTOTYPE: $
970 CODE: 1160 CODE:
971#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
972 _exit (code); 1161 _exit (code);
973#else
974 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
975 raise (SIGTERM);
976 exit (code);
977#endif
978 1162
979MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1163int
1164cctx_count ()
1165 CODE:
1166 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1167 OUTPUT:
1168 RETVAL
980 1169
981# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1170int
982 1171cctx_idle ()
983void 1172 CODE:
984yield(...) 1173 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
985 PROTOTYPE: @ 1174 OUTPUT:
986 CODE: 1175 RETVAL
987 static SV *returnstk;
988 SV *sv;
989 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
990 struct coro *prev, *next;
991
992 if (!returnstk)
993 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
994
995 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
996 av_clear (defav);
997 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
998 while (items--)
999 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1000
1001 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1002 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1003 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1004 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1005 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1006
1007 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1008 1176
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1177MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1010 1178
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1012
1013BOOT: 1179BOOT:
1014{ 1180{
1015 int i; 1181 int i;
1182
1016 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1183 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1017 1184
1018 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1185 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1019 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1186 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1020 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1187 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1021 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1188 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1022 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1189 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1023 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1190 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1024 1191
1025 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1192 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1026 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1193 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1027 1194
1028 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1195 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1029 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1196 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1030 1197
1031 { 1198 {
1032 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1199 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1033 1200
1034 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1201 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1202 coroapi.save = api_save;
1203 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1035 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1204 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1205 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1036 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1206 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1037 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1207 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1038 1208
1039 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1209 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1040 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1210 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1041 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1211 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1042 } 1212 }
1043} 1213}
1044 1214
1045void 1215void
1046ready(self) 1216_set_current (SV *current)
1047 SV * self
1048 PROTOTYPE: $ 1217 PROTOTYPE: $
1049 CODE: 1218 CODE:
1050 api_ready (self); 1219 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1220 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1051 1221
1052int 1222int
1223prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1224 ALIAS:
1225 nice = 1
1226 CODE:
1227{
1228 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1229
1230 if (items > 1)
1231 {
1232 if (ix)
1233 newprio += coro->prio;
1234
1235 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1236 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1237
1238 coro->prio = newprio;
1239 }
1240}
1241
1242SV *
1243ready (SV *self)
1244 PROTOTYPE: $
1245 CODE:
1246 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1247 OUTPUT:
1248 RETVAL
1249
1250SV *
1251is_ready (SV *self)
1252 PROTOTYPE: $
1253 CODE:
1254 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1255 OUTPUT:
1256 RETVAL
1257
1258int
1053nready(...) 1259nready (...)
1054 PROTOTYPE: 1260 PROTOTYPE:
1055 CODE: 1261 CODE:
1056 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1262 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1057 OUTPUT: 1263 OUTPUT:
1058 RETVAL 1264 RETVAL
1059 1265
1266MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1267
1268SV *
1269_get_state ()
1270 CODE:
1271{
1272 struct io_state *data;
1273
1274 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1275 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1276 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1277 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1278
1279 data->errorno = errno;
1280 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1281 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1282 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1283}
1284 OUTPUT:
1285 RETVAL
1286
1060void 1287void
1061schedule(...) 1288_set_state (char *data_)
1062 PROTOTYPE: 1289 PROTOTYPE: $
1063 ALIAS:
1064 cede = 1
1065 CODE: 1290 CODE:
1066 api_schedule (ix); 1291{
1292 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1067 1293
1294 errno = data->errorno;
1295 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1296 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1297 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1298}
1299

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