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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.36 by root, Fri Oct 5 14:20:10 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.207 by root, Tue Oct 9 22:29:27 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
5
1#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
4 9
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
6 11
7#include <signal.h> 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
8 15
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 17# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 18# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 21# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 22# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 23# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 24# endif
18# endif 25# endif
26# include <limits.h>
27# ifndef PAGESIZE
28# define PAGESIZE pagesize
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30static long pagesize;
31# else
32# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 33# endif
34#else
35# define PAGESIZE 0
36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37#endif
20 38
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
22 45
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
25 48
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
58# endif
59# ifndef call_sv
60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
61# endif
62# ifndef get_sv
63# define get_sv perl_get_sv
64# endif
65# ifndef get_cv
66# define get_cv perl_get_cv
67# endif
68# ifndef IS_PADGV
69# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
70# endif
71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
73# endif
74#endif
75
76/* 5.8.7 */
77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
88
89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
91#endif
92
93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95#endif
96
97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
101
102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 106
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 108
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113#else
114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 123
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 125
126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
128# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
129# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
130#else
131# define LOCK (void)0
132# define UNLOCK (void)0
133#endif
134
135#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
136
137/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
138struct io_state
139{
140 int errorno;
141 I32 laststype;
142 int laststatval;
143 Stat_t statcache;
144};
145
146static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 147static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
148static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
149static JMPENV *main_top_env;
150static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
151static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 152
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 153static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
154static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
155
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157static SV *sv_diehook;
158static SV *sv_warnhook;
159
160/* async_pool helper stuff */
161static SV *sv_pool_rss;
162static SV *sv_pool_size;
163static AV *av_async_pool;
164
165static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
166static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
167
168enum {
169 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
170 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
171 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
172 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
173 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
174 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
175};
176
177/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
178typedef struct coro_cctx {
179 struct coro_cctx *next;
180
181 /* the stack */
182 void *sptr;
183 size_t ssize;
184
185 /* cpu state */
186 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
187 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
188 JMPENV *top_env;
189 coro_context cctx;
190
191#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
192 int valgrind_id;
193#endif
194 unsigned char flags;
195} coro_cctx;
196
197enum {
198 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
199 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
200 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
201 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
202};
203
204/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
40typedef struct { 205typedef struct {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 206 SV *defsv;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 207 AV *defav;
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 208 SV *errsv;
209 SV *irsgv;
210#define VAR(name,type) type name;
211# include "state.h"
212#undef VAR
213} perl_slots;
44 214
45 coro_context cctx; 215#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
46 216
47 void *sptr; 217/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
49} coro_stack;
50
51struct coro { 218struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 219 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 220 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56 221
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 222 /* process data */
58 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
63 U8 dowarn;
64 I32 in_eval;
65
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack; 223 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp; 224 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 JMPENV *top_env;
93 225
94 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 226 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
95 AV *args; 227 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
228 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
229 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
230
231 /* statistics */
232 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
233
234 /* coro process data */
235 int prio;
236 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
237
238 /* async_pool */
239 SV *saved_deffh;
240
241 /* linked list */
242 struct coro *next, *prev;
96}; 243};
97 244
98typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 245typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 246typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
100
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
102static HV *coro_state_stash;
103static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
104static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
105static HV *padlist_cache;
106
107/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
108STATIC AV *
109clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
110{
111 AV *av;
112 I32 ix;
113 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
114 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
115 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
116 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
117 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
118 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
119 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
120 SV **npad;
121
122 newpad_name = newAV ();
123 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
124 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
125
126 newpad = newAV ();
127 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
128 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
129
130 newpadlist = newAV ();
131 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
132 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
133 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
134
135 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
136 av_extend (av, 0);
137 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
138 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
139
140 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
141 {
142 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
143 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
144 {
145 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
146 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
147 { /* lexical from outside? */
148 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
149 }
150 else
151 { /* our own lexical */
152 SV *sv;
153 if (*name == '&')
154 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
155 else if (*name == '@')
156 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
157 else if (*name == '%')
158 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
159 else
160 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
161 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
162 SvPADMY_on (sv);
163 npad[ix] = sv;
164 }
165 }
166 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
167 {
168 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
173 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
174 npad[ix] = sv;
175 }
176 }
177
178#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
179 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
180
181 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
182 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
183 if (namesv
184 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
185 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
186 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
187 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
188 {
189 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
190 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
191 CvCLONE_on(kid);
192 SvPADMY_on(kid);
193 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
194 }
195 }
196#endif
197
198 return newpadlist;
199}
200
201#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
202STATIC void
203free_padlist (AV *padlist)
204{
205 /* may be during global destruction */
206 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
207 {
208 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
209 while (i >= 0)
210 {
211 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
212 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
213 if (sv)
214 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
215 }
216
217 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
218 }
219}
220#endif
221
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223STATIC void
224get_padlist (CV *cv)
225{
226 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
227
228 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
230 else
231 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
232}
233
234STATIC void
235put_padlist (CV *cv)
236{
237 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
238
239 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
240 {
241 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
242 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
243 }
244
245 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
246}
247
248#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
249STATIC void
250flush_padlist_cache ()
251{
252 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
253 padlist_cache = newHV ();
254
255 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
256 {
257 HE *he;
258 AV *padlist;
259
260 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
261 {
262 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
263
264 /* casting is fun. */
265 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
266 free_padlist (padlist);
267 }
268 }
269
270 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
271}
272#endif
273
274#define SB do {
275#define SE } while (0)
276
277#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
278#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
279
280#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
281
282static void
283load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
284{
285 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
286 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
287
288 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
289 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
290 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
291 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
292 PL_op = c->op;
293 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
294 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
295 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
296 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
297 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
298 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
299 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
300 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
301 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
302 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
303 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
304 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
305 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
306 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
307 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
308 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
309 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
310 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
311 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
312 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
313 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
314
315 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
316 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
317 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
318
319 {
320 dSP;
321 CV *cv;
322
323 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
324 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
325 {
326 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
327
328 if (padlist)
329 {
330 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
331 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
332#ifdef USE_THREADS
333 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
334#endif
335 }
336
337 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
338 }
339
340 PUTBACK;
341 }
342}
343
344static void
345save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
346{
347 {
348 dSP;
349 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
350 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
351 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
352
353 /*
354 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
355 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
356 */
357
358 PUSHs (Nullsv);
359 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
360 for (;;)
361 {
362 while (cxix >= 0)
363 {
364 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
365
366 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
367 {
368 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
369 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
370 {
371#ifdef USE_THREADS
372 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
373 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
374 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
375#endif
376 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
377
378 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
379 {
380 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
381 PUSHs (Nullsv);
382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
383 }
384
385 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
386 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
387
388 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
389 }
390 }
391 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
392 {
393 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
394 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
395 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
396 }
397 }
398
399 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
400 break;
401
402 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
403 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
404 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
405 }
406
407 PUTBACK;
408 }
409
410 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
411 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
412 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
413
414 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
415 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
416
417 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
418 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
419 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
420 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
421 c->op = PL_op;
422 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
423 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
424 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
425 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
426 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
427 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
428 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
429 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
430 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
431 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
432 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
433 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
434 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
435 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
436 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
437 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
438 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
439 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
440 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
441 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
442 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
443}
444
445/*
446 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
447 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
448 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
449 * a lot of stackspace.
450 */
451STATIC void
452coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
453{
454 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
455 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
456 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
457 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
458
459 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
460 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
461 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
462
463 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
464 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
465 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
466 PL_tmps_max = 96;
467
468 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
469 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
470 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
471
472 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
473
474 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
475 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
476 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
477
478 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
479 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
480 PL_savestack_max = 96;
481
482 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
483 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
484 PL_retstack_max = 8;
485}
486
487/*
488 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
489 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
490 */
491STATIC void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX)
493{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
498 LEAVE;
499
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
501 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
502 FREETMPS;
503 }
504
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507
508 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511
512 {
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 {
520 dounwind(-1);
521 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523
524 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 }
528
529 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree(PL_markstack);
531 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree(PL_savestack);
533 Safefree(PL_retstack);
534}
535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
552#endif
553 {
554 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
555 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
556 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
557 }
558 }
559 else
560 stack->sptr = 0;
561
562 ctx->stack = stack;
563}
564
565static void
566deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
567{
568 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
569
570 ctx->stack = 0;
571
572 if (stack)
573 {
574 if (!--stack->refcnt)
575 {
576#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
577 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
578 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
579 else
580#else
581 Safefree (stack->sptr);
582#endif
583 Safefree (stack);
584 }
585 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
586 --stack->usecnt;
587 }
588}
589
590static void
591setup_coro (void *arg)
592{
593 /*
594 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
595 */
596 dSP;
597 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
598 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
599
600 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
601 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
602 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
603 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
604 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
605
606 SPAGAIN;
607
608 if (ctx->stack)
609 {
610 ctx->cursp = 0;
611
612 PUSHMARK(SP);
613 PUTBACK;
614 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
615
616 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
617 croak (NULL);
618 else
619 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
620 }
621 else
622 {
623 UNOP myop;
624
625 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
626
627 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
628 myop.op_next = Nullop;
629 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
630
631 PUSHMARK(SP);
632 XPUSHs (sub_init);
633 /*
634 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
635 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
636 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
637 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
638 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
639 */
640 PUTBACK;
641 PL_op = pp_entersub();
642 SPAGAIN;
643
644 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
645 }
646}
647
648static void
649continue_coro (void *arg)
650{
651 /*
652 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
653 */
654 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
655 JMPENV coro_start_env;
656
657 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
658 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
659 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
660 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
661 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
662
663 ctx->cursp = 0;
664 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
665 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
666
667 abort ();
668}
669
670STATIC void
671transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
672{
673 dSTACKLEVEL;
674 static struct coro *xnext;
675
676 if (prev != next)
677 {
678 xnext = next;
679
680 if (next->mainstack)
681 {
682 SAVE (prev, flags);
683 LOAD (next);
684
685 /* mark this state as in-use */
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 /* don't add any code here */
713 }
714
715 }
716 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
717 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
718 else
719 {
720 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
721
722 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
723 {
724 if (!prev->stack)
725 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
726
727 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
728 {
729 setup_coro (next);
730
731 prev->stack->refcnt++;
732 prev->stack->usecnt++;
733 next->stack = prev->stack;
734 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 allocate_stack (next, 1);
739 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
740 setup_coro, (void *)next,
741 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
742 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
743 /* don't add any code here */
744 }
745 }
746 else
747 setup_coro (next);
748 }
749
750 /*
751 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
752 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
753 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
754 */
755 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
756 }
757}
758
759static struct coro *
760sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname)
761{
762 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV)
763 {
764 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
765
766 if (!he)
767 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
768
769 arg = HeVAL(he);
770 }
771
772 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
773 if (SvROK(arg) && SvOBJECT(SvRV(arg))
774 && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
775 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
776
777 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname);
778 /*NORETURN*/
779}
780
781static void
782api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
783{
784 transfer(aTHX_
785 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"),
786 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"),
787 flags);
788}
789 247
790/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 248/** Coro ********************************************************************/
791 249
792#define PRIO_MAX 3 250#define PRIO_MAX 3
793#define PRIO_HIGH 1 251#define PRIO_HIGH 1
795#define PRIO_LOW -1 253#define PRIO_LOW -1
796#define PRIO_IDLE -3 254#define PRIO_IDLE -3
797#define PRIO_MIN -4 255#define PRIO_MIN -4
798 256
799/* for Coro.pm */ 257/* for Coro.pm */
800static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 258static SV *coro_current;
801static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 259static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
802static int coro_nready; 260static int coro_nready;
261static struct coro *coro_first;
803 262
804static void 263/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
805coro_enq (SV *sv) 264
265static SV *
266coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
806{ 267{
807 if (SvROK (sv)) 268#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
269 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
270 get_sv (name, create);
271#endif
272 return get_sv (name, create);
273}
274
275static AV *
276coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
277{
278#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
279 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
280 get_av (name, create);
281#endif
282 return get_av (name, create);
283}
284
285static HV *
286coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
287{
288#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
289 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
290 get_hv (name, create);
291#endif
292 return get_hv (name, create);
293}
294
295static AV *
296coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
297{
298 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
299 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
300
301 newpadlist = newAV ();
302 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
303#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
304 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
305#else
306 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
307#endif
308 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
309 --AvFILLp (padlist);
310
311 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
312 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
313
314 return newpadlist;
315}
316
317static void
318free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
319{
320 /* may be during global destruction */
321 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
808 { 322 {
809 SV *hv = SvRV (sv); 323 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
810 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV) 324 while (i >= 0)
811 { 325 {
812 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0); 326 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
813 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL; 327 if (svp)
328 {
329 SV *sv;
330 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
331 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
814 332
815 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX 333 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
816 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN 334 }
817 : prio;
818
819 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
820 coro_nready++;
821
822 return;
823 } 335 }
336
337 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
338 }
339}
340
341static int
342coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
343{
344 AV *padlist;
345 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
346
347 /* casting is fun. */
348 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
349 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
350
351 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
352
353 return 0;
354}
355
356#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
357
358static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
359
360#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
361 SvMAGIC (cv) \
362 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
363 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
364 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
365 : 0
366
367static struct coro *
368SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
369{
370 HV *stash;
371 MAGIC *mg;
372
373 if (SvROK (coro))
374 coro = SvRV (coro);
375
376 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
377 croak ("Coro::State object required");
378
379 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
380 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
381 {
382 /* very slow, but rare, check */
383 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
384 croak ("Coro::State object required");
385 }
386
387 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
388 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
389}
390
391#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
392
393/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
394static void
395get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
396{
397 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
398 AV *av;
399
400 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
401 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
402 else
403 {
404#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
405 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
406 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
407 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
408 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
409 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
410#else
411 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
412#endif
824 } 413 }
414}
825 415
826 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine"); 416static void
417put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
418{
419 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
420 AV *av;
421
422 if (expect_false (!mg))
423 {
424 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
425 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
426 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
427 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
428 }
429
430 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
431
432 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
433 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
434
435 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
436}
437
438/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
439
440static void
441load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
442{
443 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
444 c->slot = 0;
445
446 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
447
448 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
449 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
450 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
451 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
452
453 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
454 # include "state.h"
455 #undef VAR
456
457 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
458 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
459
460 {
461 dSP;
462
463 CV *cv;
464
465 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
466 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
467 {
468 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
469 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
470 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
471 }
472
473 PUTBACK;
474 }
475}
476
477static void
478save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
479{
480 {
481 dSP;
482 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
483 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
484 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
485
486 /*
487 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
488 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
489 */
490
491 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
492 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
493 for (;;)
494 {
495 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
496 {
497 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
498
499 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
500 {
501 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
502
503 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
504 {
505 EXTEND (SP, 3);
506 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
507 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
508 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
509
510 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
511 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
512 }
513 }
514 }
515
516 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
517 break;
518
519 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
520 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
521 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
522 }
523
524 PUTBACK;
525 }
526
527 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
528 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
532 {
533 int i;
534 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
535 CXINC;
536 }
537 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
538
539 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
540
541 {
542 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
543
544 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
545 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
546 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
547 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
548
549 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
550 # include "state.h"
551 #undef VAR
552 }
553}
554
555/*
556 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
557 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
558 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
559 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
560 */
561#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
562# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
563#else
564static void
565coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
566{
567 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
568 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
569 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
570 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
571
572 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
573 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
574 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
575
576 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
577 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
578 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
579 PL_tmps_max = 32;
580
581 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
582 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
583 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
584
585#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
586 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
587#endif
588
589 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
590 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
591 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
592
593 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
594 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
595 PL_savestack_max = 24;
596
597#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
598 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
599 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
600 PL_retstack_max = 4;
601#endif
602}
603#endif
604
605/*
606 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
607 */
608static void
609coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
610{
611 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
612 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
613
614 while (PL_curstackinfo)
615 {
616 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
617
618 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
619 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
620
621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
622 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
623 PL_curstackinfo = p;
624 }
625
626 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
627 Safefree (PL_markstack);
628 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
629 Safefree (PL_savestack);
630#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
631 Safefree (PL_retstack);
632#endif
633}
634
635static size_t
636coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
637{
638 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
639
640 if (coro->mainstack)
641 {
642 perl_slots tmp_slot;
643 perl_slots *slot;
644
645 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
646 {
647 slot = &tmp_slot;
648
649 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
650 # include "state.h"
651 #undef VAR
652 }
653 else
654 slot = coro->slot;
655
656 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
657 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
658 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
660 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
662 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
663
664#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
665 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
666#endif
667 }
668
669 return rss;
670}
671
672/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
673
674static void
675coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
676{
677 /*
678 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
679 */
680 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
681
682 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
683 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
684 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
685 PL_comppad = 0;
686 PL_curpm = 0;
687 PL_curpad = 0;
688 PL_localizing = 0;
689 PL_dirty = 0;
690 PL_restartop = 0;
691 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
692 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
693
694 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
695 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
696 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
697 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
698 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
699 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
700
701 {
702 dSP;
703 LOGOP myop;
704
705 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
706 myop.op_next = Nullop;
707 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
708
709 PUSHMARK (SP);
710 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
711 PUTBACK;
712 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
713 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
714 SPAGAIN;
715 }
716
717 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
718}
719
720static void
721coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
722{
723 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
724 {
725 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
726 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
727 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
728
729 /* free all temporaries */
730 FREETMPS;
731 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
732
733 /* unwind all extra stacks */
734 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
735
736 /* unwind main stack */
737 dounwind (-1);
738 }
739
740 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
741 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
742 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
743 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
745 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
746
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
748 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
749
750 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
751 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
752
753 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
754}
755
756static void
757free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
758{
759 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
760 {
761 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
762 coro_mortal = 0;
763 }
764}
765
766static int
767runops_trace (pTHX)
768{
769 COP *oldcop = 0;
770 int oldcxix = -2;
771 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
772 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
773
774 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
775 {
776 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
777
778 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
779 {
780 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
781 {
782 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
783 SV **bot, **top;
784 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
785 SV **cb;
786 dSP;
787
788 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
789 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
790 if (isGV (gv))
791 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
792
793 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
794 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
795 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
796 : bot;
797
798 av_extend (av, top - bot);
799 while (bot < top)
800 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
801
802 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
803 ENTER;
804 SAVETMPS;
805 EXTEND (SP, 3);
806 PUSHMARK (SP);
807 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
808 PUSHs (fullname);
809 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
810 PUTBACK;
811 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
812 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
813 SPAGAIN;
814 FREETMPS;
815 LEAVE;
816 PL_runops = runops_trace;
817 }
818
819 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
820 {
821 oldcop = PL_curcop;
822
823 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
824 {
825 SV **cb;
826
827 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
828 {
829 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
830
831 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
832 {
833 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
834 dSP;
835 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
836 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
837
838 if (isGV (gv))
839 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
840
841 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
842 ENTER;
843 SAVETMPS;
844 EXTEND (SP, 3);
845 PUSHMARK (SP);
846 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
847 PUSHs (fullname);
848 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
849 PUTBACK;
850 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
851 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
852 SPAGAIN;
853 FREETMPS;
854 LEAVE;
855 PL_runops = runops_trace;
856 }
857
858 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
859 }
860
861 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
862 {
863 dSP;
864
865 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
866 ENTER;
867 SAVETMPS;
868 EXTEND (SP, 3);
869 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
870 PUSHMARK (SP);
871 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
872 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
873 PUTBACK;
874 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
875 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
876 SPAGAIN;
877 FREETMPS;
878 LEAVE;
879 PL_runops = runops_trace;
880 }
881 }
882 }
883 }
884 }
885
886 TAINT_NOT;
887 return 0;
888}
889
890/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
891/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
892/* during execution of a perl program */
893static void NOINLINE
894cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
895{
896 dSP;
897 LOGOP myop;
898
899 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
900
901 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
902 PL_runops = runops_trace;
903
904 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
905 myop.op_next = PL_op;
906 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
907
908 PUSHMARK (SP);
909 EXTEND (SP, 2);
910 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
911 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
912 PUTBACK;
913 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
914 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
915 SPAGAIN;
916}
917
918/*
919 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
920 */
921static void
922cctx_run (void *arg)
923{
924 dTHX;
925
926 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
927 UNLOCK;
928
929 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
930 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
931
932 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
933 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
934
935 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
936 PL_restartop = PL_op;
937 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
938
939 /*
940 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
941 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
942 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
943 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
944 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
945 */
946 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
947 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
948}
949
950static coro_cctx *
951cctx_new ()
952{
953 coro_cctx *cctx;
954 void *stack_start;
955 size_t stack_size;
956
957 ++cctx_count;
958
959 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
960
961#if HAVE_MMAP
962 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
963 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
964 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
965
966 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
967 {
968# if CORO_STACKGUARD
969 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
970# endif
971 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
972 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
973 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
974 }
975 else
976#endif
977 {
978 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
979 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
980
981 if (!cctx->sptr)
982 {
983 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
984 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
985 }
986
987 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
988 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
989 }
990
991 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
992 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
993
994 return cctx;
995}
996
997static void
998cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
999{
1000 if (!cctx)
1001 return;
1002
1003 --cctx_count;
1004
1005#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1006 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1007#endif
1008
1009#if HAVE_MMAP
1010 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1011 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1012 else
1013#endif
1014 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1015
1016 Safefree (cctx);
1017}
1018
1019/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1020#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1021
1022static coro_cctx *
1023cctx_get (pTHX)
1024{
1025 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1026 {
1027 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1028 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1029 --cctx_idle;
1030
1031 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1032 return cctx;
1033
1034 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1035 }
1036
1037 return cctx_new ();
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1042{
1043 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1044 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1045 {
1046 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1047 cctx_first = first->next;
1048 --cctx_idle;
1049
1050 cctx_destroy (first);
1051 }
1052
1053 ++cctx_idle;
1054 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1055 cctx_first = cctx;
1056}
1057
1058/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1059
1060static void
1061transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1062{
1063 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1064 {
1065 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1066 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1067
1068 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1069 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1070
1071 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1072 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1073
1074 if (
1075#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1076 expect_false (PL_parser)
1077#else
1078 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1079#endif
1080 )
1081 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1082 }
1083}
1084
1085/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1086static void NOINLINE
1087transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1088{
1089 dSTACKLEVEL;
1090
1091 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1092 if (expect_false (!next))
1093 {
1094 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1095 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1096 }
1097 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1098 {
1099 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1100
1101 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1102 {
1103 /* create a new empty context */
1104 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1105 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1106 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1107 }
1108
1109 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1110 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1111
1112 LOCK;
1113
1114 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1115 {
1116 /* need to start coroutine */
1117 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1118 /* first get rid of the old state */
1119 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1120 /* setup coroutine call */
1121 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1122 }
1123 else
1124 {
1125 /* coroutine already started */
1126 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1127 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1128 }
1129
1130 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1131
1132 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1133 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1134 {
1135 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1136 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1137
1138 prev->cctx = 0;
1139
1140 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1141 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1142 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1143 if (!next->cctx)
1144 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1145
1146 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1147 }
1148
1149 ++next->usecount;
1150
1151 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1152 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1153
1154 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1155 {
1156 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1157 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1158 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1159 }
1160
1161 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1162 UNLOCK;
1163
1164 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1165 {
1166 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1167
1168 if (coro->throw)
1169 {
1170 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1171 coro->throw = 0;
1172 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1173 croak (0);
1174 }
1175 }
1176 }
1177}
1178
1179struct transfer_args
1180{
1181 struct coro *prev, *next;
1182};
1183
1184#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1185#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1186
1187/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1188
1189static int
1190coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1191{
1192 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1193 return 0;
1194
1195 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1196
1197 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1198 {
1199 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1200 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1201 LOCK;
1202 --coro_nready;
1203 UNLOCK;
1204 }
1205 else
1206 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1207
1208 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1209 {
1210 struct coro temp;
1211
1212 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1213 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1214
1215 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1216 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1217
1218 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1219
1220 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1221
1222 coro->slot = 0;
1223 }
1224
1225 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1226 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1227
1228 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1229 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1230 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1231
1232 return 1;
1233}
1234
1235static int
1236coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1237{
1238 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1239 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1240
1241 coro->hv = 0;
1242
1243 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1244 {
1245 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1246 Safefree (coro);
1247 }
1248
1249 return 0;
1250}
1251
1252static int
1253coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1254{
1255 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1256
1257 ++coro->refcnt;
1258
1259 return 0;
1260}
1261
1262static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1263 0, 0, 0, 0,
1264 coro_state_free,
1265 0,
1266#ifdef MGf_DUP
1267 coro_state_dup,
1268#else
1269# define MGf_DUP 0
1270#endif
1271};
1272
1273static void
1274prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1275{
1276 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1277 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1278 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1279}
1280
1281static void
1282api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1283{
1284 dTHX;
1285 struct transfer_args ta;
1286
1287 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1288 TRANSFER (ta);
1289}
1290
1291/** Coro ********************************************************************/
1292
1293static void
1294coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1295{
1296 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
827} 1297}
828 1298
829static SV * 1299static SV *
830coro_deq (int min_prio) 1300coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
831{ 1301{
832 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1302 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
833 1303
834 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1304 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
835 if (min_prio < 0) 1305 if (min_prio < 0)
836 min_prio = 0; 1306 min_prio = 0;
837 1307
838 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1308 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
839 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1309 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
840 {
841 coro_nready--;
842 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1310 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
843 }
844 1311
845 return 0; 1312 return 0;
846} 1313}
847 1314
848static void 1315static int
849api_ready (SV *coro) 1316api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
850{ 1317{
1318 dTHX;
1319 struct coro *coro;
1320
1321 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1322 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1323
1324 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1325
1326 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1327 return 0;
1328
1329 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1330
1331 LOCK;
851 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1332 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
852} 1333 ++coro_nready;
1334 UNLOCK;
853 1335
1336 return 1;
1337}
1338
854static void 1339static int
855api_schedule (int cede) 1340api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
856{ 1341{
1342 dTHX;
1343 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1344}
1345
1346static void
1347prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1348{
857 SV *prev, *next; 1349 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
858 1350
1351 for (;;)
1352 {
1353 LOCK;
1354 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1355
1356 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1357 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1358 {
1359 dSP;
1360 UNLOCK;
1361
1362 ENTER;
1363 SAVETMPS;
1364
1365 PUSHMARK (SP);
1366 PUTBACK;
1367 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1368
1369 FREETMPS;
1370 LEAVE;
1371 continue;
1372 }
1373
1374 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1375
1376 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1377 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1378 {
1379 UNLOCK;
1380 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1381 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1382 continue;
1383 }
1384
1385 --coro_nready;
1386 UNLOCK;
1387 break;
1388 }
1389
1390 /* free this only after the transfer */
859 prev = GvSV (coro_current); 1391 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1392 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1393 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1394 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1395 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1396 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
860 1397
861 if (cede) 1398 LOCK;
862 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev)); 1399 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
863 1400 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
864 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1401 UNLOCK;
865
866 if (!next)
867 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
868
869 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
870 transfer (aTHX_
871 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
872 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
873 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
874 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
875 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
876} 1402}
877 1403
1404static void
1405prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1406{
1407 api_ready (coro_current);
1408 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1409}
1410
1411static int
1412prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1413{
1414 if (coro_nready)
1415 {
1416 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1417 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1418 api_ready (prev);
1419 return 1;
1420 }
1421 else
1422 return 0;
1423}
1424
1425static void
1426api_schedule (void)
1427{
1428 dTHX;
1429 struct transfer_args ta;
1430
1431 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1432 TRANSFER (ta);
1433}
1434
1435static int
1436api_cede (void)
1437{
1438 dTHX;
1439 struct transfer_args ta;
1440
1441 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1442
1443 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1444 {
1445 TRANSFER (ta);
1446 return 1;
1447 }
1448 else
1449 return 0;
1450}
1451
1452static int
1453api_cede_notself (void)
1454{
1455 dTHX;
1456 struct transfer_args ta;
1457
1458 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1459 {
1460 TRANSFER (ta);
1461 return 1;
1462 }
1463 else
1464 return 0;
1465}
1466
1467static void
1468api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1469{
1470 dTHX;
1471 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1472
1473 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1474 {
1475 if (!coro->cctx)
1476 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1477 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1478 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1479
1480 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1481 }
1482 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1483 {
1484 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1485
1486 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1487 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1488 else
1489 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1490 }
1491}
1492
878MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1493MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
879 1494
880PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1495PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
881 1496
882BOOT: 1497BOOT:
883{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1498{
884 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1499#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
885 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1500 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1501#endif
1502 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1503
1504 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1505 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1506
1507 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1508 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1509 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1510
1511 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1512 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1513
886 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1514 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
887 1515
888 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1516 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
889 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1517 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
890 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1518 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
891 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1519 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
892
893 if (!padlist_cache)
894 padlist_cache = newHV ();
895 1520
896 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1521 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1522 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1523
1524 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1525 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
897 1526
898 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1527 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
899 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1528 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
900}
901 1529
902Coro::State 1530 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
903_newprocess(args) 1531}
904 SV * args 1532
905 PROTOTYPE: $ 1533SV *
1534new (char *klass, ...)
906 CODE: 1535 CODE:
907 Coro__State coro; 1536{
1537 struct coro *coro;
1538 HV *hv;
1539 int i;
908 1540
909 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
910 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
911
912 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1541 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1542 coro->args = newAV ();
1543 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
913 1544
914 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1545 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
915 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1546 coro->next = coro_first;
916 coro->stack = 0; 1547 coro_first = coro;
917 1548
918 RETVAL = coro; 1549 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1550 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1551 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1552
1553 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1554 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1555 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1556}
919 OUTPUT: 1557 OUTPUT:
920 RETVAL 1558 RETVAL
921 1559
1560# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1561# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1562# stack offset
922void 1563void
923transfer(prev, next, flags) 1564_set_stacklevel (...)
924 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1565 ALIAS:
925 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1566 Coro::State::transfer = 1
926 int flags 1567 Coro::schedule = 2
927 PROTOTYPE: @ 1568 Coro::cede = 3
1569 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1570 Coro::Event::next = 5
1571 Coro::Event::next_cancel = 6
928 CODE: 1572 PPCODE:
929 PUTBACK; 1573{
930 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags); 1574 struct transfer_args ta;
931 SPAGAIN; 1575 int repeat = 0;
1576
1577 do
1578 {
1579 switch (ix)
1580 {
1581 case 0:
1582 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1583 ta.next = 0;
1584 break;
1585
1586 case 1:
1587 if (items != 2)
1588 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1589
1590 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1591 break;
1592
1593 case 2:
1594 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1595 break;
1596
1597 case 3:
1598 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1599 break;
1600
1601 case 4:
1602 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1603 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1604
1605 break;
1606
1607 case 5:
1608 case 6:
1609 if (items != 1)
1610 croak ("Coro::Event::next (watcher) expects one argument, not %d", items);
1611
1612 {
1613 SV *ev = coroapi.coro_event_next (ST (0), ix == 6, GIMME_V != G_VOID);
1614
1615 if (ev)
1616 {
1617 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
1618 {
1619 XPUSHs (ev);
1620 XSRETURN (1);
1621 }
1622 else
1623 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1624 }
1625 }
1626
1627 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1628 repeat = 1;
1629 break;
1630 }
1631
1632 BARRIER;
1633 TRANSFER (ta);
1634 BARRIER;
1635 }
1636 while (repeat);
1637
1638 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1639 XSRETURN_YES;
1640}
1641
1642bool
1643_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1644 CODE:
1645 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1646 OUTPUT:
1647 RETVAL
932 1648
933void 1649void
934DESTROY(coro)
935 Coro::State coro
936 CODE:
937
938 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
939 {
940 struct coro temp;
941
942 PUTBACK;
943 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
944 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
945 SPAGAIN;
946
947 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
948
949 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
950 SPAGAIN;
951
952 coro->mainstack = 0;
953 }
954
955 deallocate_stack (coro);
956
957 Safefree (coro);
958
959void
960flush()
961 CODE:
962#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
963 flush_padlist_cache ();
964#endif
965
966void
967_exit(code) 1650_exit (code)
968 int code 1651 int code
969 PROTOTYPE: $ 1652 PROTOTYPE: $
970 CODE: 1653 CODE:
971#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
972 _exit (code); 1654 _exit (code);
973#else
974 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
975 raise (SIGTERM);
976 exit (code);
977#endif
978 1655
979MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1656int
1657cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1658 CODE:
1659 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1660 if (new_stacksize)
1661 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1662 OUTPUT:
1663 RETVAL
980 1664
981# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1665int
1666cctx_count ()
1667 CODE:
1668 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1669 OUTPUT:
1670 RETVAL
1671
1672int
1673cctx_idle ()
1674 CODE:
1675 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1676 OUTPUT:
1677 RETVAL
982 1678
983void 1679void
984yield(...) 1680list ()
985 PROTOTYPE: @ 1681 PPCODE:
1682{
1683 struct coro *coro;
1684 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1685 if (coro->hv)
1686 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1687}
1688
1689void
1690call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1691 ALIAS:
1692 eval = 1
1693 CODE:
1694{
1695 if (coro->mainstack)
1696 {
1697 struct coro temp;
1698
1699 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1700 {
1701 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1702 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1703 }
1704
1705 {
1706 dSP;
1707 ENTER;
1708 SAVETMPS;
1709 PUSHMARK (SP);
1710 PUTBACK;
1711
1712 if (ix)
1713 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1714 else
1715 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1716
1717 SPAGAIN;
1718 FREETMPS;
1719 LEAVE;
1720 PUTBACK;
1721 }
1722
1723 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1724 {
1725 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1726 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1727 }
1728 }
1729}
1730
1731SV *
1732is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1733 PROTOTYPE: $
1734 ALIAS:
1735 is_ready = CF_READY
1736 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1737 is_new = CF_NEW
1738 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1739 CODE:
1740 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1741 OUTPUT:
1742 RETVAL
1743
1744void
1745api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1746
1747SV *
1748has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1749 PROTOTYPE: $
1750 CODE:
1751 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1752 OUTPUT:
1753 RETVAL
1754
1755int
1756is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1757 PROTOTYPE: $
1758 CODE:
1759 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1760 OUTPUT:
1761 RETVAL
1762
1763IV
1764rss (Coro::State coro)
1765 PROTOTYPE: $
1766 ALIAS:
1767 usecount = 1
986 CODE: 1768 CODE:
987 static SV *returnstk; 1769 switch (ix)
988 SV *sv; 1770 {
989 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1771 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
990 struct coro *prev, *next; 1772 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1773 }
1774 OUTPUT:
1775 RETVAL
991 1776
992 if (!returnstk)
993 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
994
995 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
996 av_clear (defav);
997 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
998 while (items--)
999 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1000
1001 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1002 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1003 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1004 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1005 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1006
1007 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1008 1777
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1778MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1010 1779
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1012
1013BOOT: 1780BOOT:
1014{ 1781{
1015 int i; 1782 int i;
1783
1784 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1785 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1786 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1787
1788 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1789 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1790
1016 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1791 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1017 1792
1018 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1793 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1019 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1794 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1020 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1795 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1021 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1796 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1022 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1797 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1023 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1798 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1024
1025 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1026 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1027 1799
1028 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1800 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1029 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1801 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1030 1802
1031 { 1803 {
1032 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1804 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1805 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1033 1806
1034 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1807 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1808 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1809 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1035 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1810 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1811 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1036 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1812 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1037 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1813 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1038 1814
1039 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1815 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1040 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1816 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1041 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1817 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1042 } 1818 }
1043} 1819}
1044 1820
1045void 1821void
1046ready(self) 1822_set_current (SV *current)
1047 SV * self
1048 PROTOTYPE: $ 1823 PROTOTYPE: $
1049 CODE: 1824 CODE:
1050 api_ready (self); 1825 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1826 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1051 1827
1052int 1828int
1829prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1830 ALIAS:
1831 nice = 1
1832 CODE:
1833{
1834 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1835
1836 if (items > 1)
1837 {
1838 if (ix)
1839 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1840
1841 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1842 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1843
1844 coro->prio = newprio;
1845 }
1846}
1847 OUTPUT:
1848 RETVAL
1849
1850SV *
1851ready (SV *self)
1852 PROTOTYPE: $
1853 CODE:
1854 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1855 OUTPUT:
1856 RETVAL
1857
1858int
1053nready(...) 1859nready (...)
1054 PROTOTYPE: 1860 PROTOTYPE:
1055 CODE: 1861 CODE:
1056 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1862 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1057 OUTPUT: 1863 OUTPUT:
1058 RETVAL 1864 RETVAL
1059 1865
1060void 1866void
1061schedule(...) 1867throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1062 PROTOTYPE: 1868 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1063 ALIAS: 1869 CODE:
1064 cede = 1 1870 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1871 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1872
1873# for async_pool speedup
1874void
1875_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1065 CODE: 1876 CODE:
1066 api_schedule (ix); 1877{
1878 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1879 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1880 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1881 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1882 AV *invoke_av;
1883 int i, len;
1067 1884
1885 if (!invoke)
1886 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1887
1888 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1889 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1890
1891 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1892 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1893
1894 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1895 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1896
1897 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1898
1899 if (len > 0)
1900 {
1901 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1902 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1903 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1904 }
1905
1906 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1907}
1908
1909void
1910_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1911 CODE:
1912{
1913 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1914
1915 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1916
1917 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1918 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1919
1920 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1921 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1922 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1923
1924 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1925 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1926 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1927
1928 coro->prio = 0;
1929
1930 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1931 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1932
1933 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1934}
1935
1936
1937MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1938
1939SV *
1940_get_state ()
1941 CODE:
1942{
1943 struct io_state *data;
1944
1945 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1946 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1947 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1948 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1949
1950 data->errorno = errno;
1951 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1952 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1953 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1954}
1955 OUTPUT:
1956 RETVAL
1957
1958void
1959_set_state (char *data_)
1960 PROTOTYPE: $
1961 CODE:
1962{
1963 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1964
1965 errno = data->errorno;
1966 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1967 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1968 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1969}
1970

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