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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.40 by root, Tue Nov 27 01:41:41 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.119 by root, Sat Dec 2 15:41:28 2006 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
4 6
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
6 8
9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
14#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
15
16#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
17 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
18 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
19 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
20 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
21
22#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
23# ifndef PL_ppaddr
24# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
25# endif
26# ifndef call_sv
27# define call_sv perl_call_sv
28# endif
29# ifndef get_sv
30# define get_sv perl_get_sv
31# endif
32# ifndef get_cv
33# define get_cv perl_get_cv
34# endif
35# ifndef IS_PADGV
36# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
37# endif
38# ifndef IS_PADCONST
39# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
40# endif
41#endif
42
7#include <signal.h> 43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <errno.h>
45
46#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
47# undef STACKGUARD
48#endif
49
50#ifndef STACKGUARD
51# define STACKGUARD 0
52#endif
8 53
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 54#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 55# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 56# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 57# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 59# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 60# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 61# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 62# endif
18# endif 63# endif
64# include <limits.h>
65# ifndef PAGESIZE
66# define PAGESIZE pagesize
67# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
68static long pagesize;
69# else
70# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 71# endif
20 72#else
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 73# define PAGESIZE 0
22 74# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 75#endif
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
25 76
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 77/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 78 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */ 79 * and should be unique. */
80#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 81#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 82
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 83#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 84
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 85#if __GNUC__ >= 3
86# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
87#else
88# define attribute(x)
89#endif
90
91#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 92
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 93#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 94
95#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
96
97#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
98static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
99# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
100# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
101#else
102# define LOCK (void)0
103# define UNLOCK (void)0
104#endif
105
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 106static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
107static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
108static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
109static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 110
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 111static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
112static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
113
114/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 115typedef struct coro_cctx {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 116 struct coro_cctx *next;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 117
45 coro_context cctx; 118 /* the stack */
46
47 void *sptr; 119 void *sptr;
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 120 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
49} coro_stack;
50 121
122 /* cpu state */
123 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
124 JMPENV *top_env;
125 coro_context cctx;
126
127 int inuse;
128
129#if USE_VALGRIND
130 int valgrind_id;
131#endif
132} coro_cctx;
133
134enum {
135 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
136 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
137 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */
138};
139
140/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 141struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 142 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 143 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp; 144
145 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
146 AV *args;
55 int gencnt; 147 int refcnt;
148 int flags;
56 149
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 150 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
58 AV *defav; 151 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv; 152 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv; 153 SV *errsv;
61 154
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */ 155#define VAR(name,type) type name;
63 U8 dowarn; 156# include "state.h"
64 I32 in_eval; 157#undef VAR
65 158
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */ 159 /* coro process data */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 160 int prio;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp;
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 PMOP *curpm;
93 JMPENV *top_env;
94
95 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
96 AV *args;
97}; 161};
98 162
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 163typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
100typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 164typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
101 165
102static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 166static AV *
103static HV *coro_state_stash; 167coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
104static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
105static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
106static HV *padlist_cache;
107static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
108
109/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
110STATIC AV *
111clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
112{ 168{
113 AV *av; 169 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
114 I32 ix;
115 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
116 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
117 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
118 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
119 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
120 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
121 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 170 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
122 SV **npad;
123
124 newpad_name = newAV ();
125 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
126 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
127
128 newpad = newAV ();
129 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
130 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
131 171
132 newpadlist = newAV (); 172 newpadlist = newAV ();
133 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 173 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
134 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 174#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
175 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
176#else
177 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
178#endif
179 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
180 --AvFILLp (padlist);
181
182 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
135 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 183 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
136 184
137 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 185 return newpadlist;
138 av_extend (av, 0); 186}
139 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
140 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
141 187
142 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 188static void
189free_padlist (AV *padlist)
190{
191 /* may be during global destruction */
192 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
143 { 193 {
144 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 194 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
145 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 195 while (i >= 0)
146 { 196 {
147 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 197 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
148 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 198 if (svp)
149 { /* lexical from outside? */
150 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
151 } 199 {
152 else
153 { /* our own lexical */
154 SV *sv; 200 SV *sv;
155 if (*name == '&') 201 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
156 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 202 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
157 else if (*name == '@') 203
158 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 204 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
159 else if (*name == '%')
160 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
161 else
162 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
163 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
164 SvPADMY_on (sv);
165 npad[ix] = sv;
166 } 205 }
167 } 206 }
168 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix])) 207
169 { 208 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
170 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
171 }
172 else
173 {
174 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
175 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
176 npad[ix] = sv;
177 }
178 } 209 }
210}
179 211
180#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */ 212static int
181 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */ 213coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
214{
215 AV *padlist;
216 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
182 217
183 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) { 218 /* casting is fun. */
184 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 219 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
185 if (namesv 220 free_padlist (padlist);
186 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef 221
187 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE) 222 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
188 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&' 223
189 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix])) 224 return 0;
190 { 225}
191 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]); 226
192 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]); 227#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
193 CvCLONE_on(kid); 228
194 SvPADMY_on(kid); 229static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
195 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid; 230
196 } 231#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
232 SvMAGIC (cv) \
233 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
234 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
235 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
236 : 0
237
238/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
239static void
240get_padlist (CV *cv)
241{
242 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
243 AV *av;
244
245 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
246 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
247 else
248 {
249#if 0
250 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
251 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
252 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
253 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
254 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
255#else
256 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
257#endif
258 }
259}
260
261static void
262put_padlist (CV *cv)
263{
264 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
265 AV *av;
266
267 if (!mg)
268 {
269 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
270 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
271 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
272 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
197 } 273 }
198#endif
199 274
200 return newpadlist; 275 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
201}
202 276
203#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 277 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
204STATIC void 278 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
205free_padlist (AV *padlist)
206{
207 /* may be during global destruction */
208 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
209 {
210 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
211 while (i >= 0)
212 {
213 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
214 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
215 if (sv)
216 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
217 }
218 279
219 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 280 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
220 }
221} 281}
222#endif
223
224/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
225STATIC void
226get_padlist (CV *cv)
227{
228 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
229
230 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
231 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
232 else
233 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
234}
235
236STATIC void
237put_padlist (CV *cv)
238{
239 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
240
241 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
242 {
243 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
244 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
245 }
246
247 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
248}
249
250#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
251STATIC void
252flush_padlist_cache ()
253{
254 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
255 padlist_cache = newHV ();
256
257 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
258 {
259 HE *he;
260 AV *padlist;
261
262 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
263 {
264 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
265
266 /* casting is fun. */
267 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
268 free_padlist (padlist);
269 }
270 }
271
272 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
273}
274#endif
275 282
276#define SB do { 283#define SB do {
277#define SE } while (0) 284#define SE } while (0)
278 285
279#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 286#define LOAD(state) load_state ((state))
280#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 287#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state ((state),(flags))
281 288
282#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 289#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
283 290
284static void 291static void
285load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 292load_state (Coro__State c)
286{ 293{
287 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 294#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
288 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 295# include "state.h"
289 296#undef VAR
290 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
291 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
292 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
293 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
294 PL_op = c->op;
295 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
296 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
297 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
298 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
299 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
300 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
301 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
302 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
303 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
304 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
305 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
306 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
307 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
308 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
309 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
310 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
311 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
312 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
313 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
314 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
315 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
316 297
317 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 298 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
318 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 299 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
319 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 300 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
320 301
323 CV *cv; 304 CV *cv;
324 305
325 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 306 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
326 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 307 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
327 { 308 {
328 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
329
330 if (padlist)
331 {
332 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 309 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
333 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 310 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
334#ifdef USE_THREADS 311 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
335 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
336#endif
337 }
338
339 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
340 } 312 }
341 313
342 PUTBACK; 314 PUTBACK;
343 } 315 }
344} 316}
345 317
346static void 318static void
347save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 319save_state (Coro__State c, int flags)
348{ 320{
349 { 321 {
350 dSP; 322 dSP;
351 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 323 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
352 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 324 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
363 { 335 {
364 while (cxix >= 0) 336 while (cxix >= 0)
365 { 337 {
366 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 338 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
367 339
368 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 340 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
369 { 341 {
370 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 342 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
343
371 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 344 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
372 { 345 {
373#ifdef USE_THREADS
374 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
375 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
376 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
377#endif
378 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 346 EXTEND (SP, 3);
379 347
380 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
381 {
382 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
383 PUSHs (Nullsv);
384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
385 }
386
387 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 348 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
349 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
388 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 350 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
389 351
352 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
390 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 353 get_padlist (cv);
391 } 354 }
392 } 355 }
356#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
393 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 357 else if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
394 { 358 {
395 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 359 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
396 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 360 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
397 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 361 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
398 } 362 }
363#endif
399 } 364 }
400 365
401 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 366 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
402 break; 367 break;
403 368
411 376
412 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 377 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
413 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 378 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
414 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 379 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
415 380
416 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 381#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
417 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 382# include "state.h"
418 383#undef VAR
419 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
420 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
421 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
422 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
423 c->op = PL_op;
424 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
425 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
426 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
427 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
428 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
429 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
430 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
431 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
432 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
433 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
434 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
435 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
436 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
437 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
438 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
439 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
440 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
441 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
442 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
443 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
444 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
445} 384}
446 385
447/* 386/*
448 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 387 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
449 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 388 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
450 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 389 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
451 * a lot of stackspace. 390 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
452 */ 391 */
453STATIC void 392static void
454coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 393coro_init_stacks ()
455{ 394{
456 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 395 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
457 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 396 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
458 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 397 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
459 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 398 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
460 399
461 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 400 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
462 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 401 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
463 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 402 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
464 403
465 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 404 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
466 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 405 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
467 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 406 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
468 PL_tmps_max = 96; 407 PL_tmps_max = 128;
469 408
470 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 409 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
471 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 410 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
472 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 411 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
473 412
413#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
474 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 414 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
415#endif
475 416
476 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 417 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
477 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 418 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
478 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 419 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
479 420
480 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 421 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
481 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 422 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
482 PL_savestack_max = 96; 423 PL_savestack_max = 64;
483 424
425#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
484 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 426 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
485 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 427 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
486 PL_retstack_max = 8; 428 PL_retstack_max = 16;
429#endif
487} 430}
488 431
489/* 432/*
490 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 433 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
491 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
492 */ 434 */
493STATIC void 435static void
494destroy_stacks(pTHX) 436coro_destroy_stacks ()
495{ 437{
496 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 438 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
497 { 439 {
498 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 440 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
499 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 441 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
500 LEAVE;
501 442
502 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 443 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
503 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
504 FREETMPS; 444 FREETMPS;
445
446 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
505 } 447 }
506 448
507 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 449 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
508 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 450 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
509 451
510 while (PL_curstackinfo) 452 while (PL_curstackinfo)
511 { 453 {
512 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 454 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
513 455
514 { 456 { /*D*//*remove*/
515 dSP; 457 dSP;
516 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 458 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
517 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */ 459 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
518 } 460 }
519 461
520 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 462 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
521 { 463 {
522 dounwind(-1); 464 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
523 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 465 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
524 } 466 }
525 467
526 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 468 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
527 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 469 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
528 PL_curstackinfo = p; 470 PL_curstackinfo = p;
529 } 471 }
530 472
531 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 473 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
532 Safefree(PL_markstack); 474 Safefree (PL_markstack);
533 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 475 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
534 Safefree(PL_savestack); 476 Safefree (PL_savestack);
477#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
535 Safefree(PL_retstack); 478 Safefree (PL_retstack);
536}
537
538static void
539allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
540{
541 coro_stack *stack;
542
543 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
544
545 stack->refcnt = 1;
546 stack->usecnt = 1;
547 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
548 if (alloc)
549 {
550#if HAVE_MMAP
551 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
552 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
553 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
554#endif 479#endif
555 {
556 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
557 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
558 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
559 }
560 }
561 else
562 stack->sptr = 0;
563
564 ctx->stack = stack;
565} 480}
566 481
567static void 482static void
568deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 483setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
569{
570 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
571
572 ctx->stack = 0;
573
574 if (stack)
575 {
576 if (!--stack->refcnt)
577 {
578#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
579 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
580 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
581 else
582#else
583 Safefree (stack->sptr);
584#endif
585 Safefree (stack);
586 }
587 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
588 --stack->usecnt;
589 }
590}
591
592static void
593setup_coro (void *arg)
594{ 484{
595 /* 485 /*
596 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 486 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
597 */ 487 */
598 dSP;
599 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
600 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
601 488
602 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 489 coro_init_stacks ();
603 PL_curpm = 0; /* segfault on first access */ 490
604 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 491 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
605 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 492 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
493 PL_curpm = 0;
494 PL_localizing = 0;
495 PL_dirty = 0;
496 PL_restartop = 0;
497
498 {
499 dSP;
500 LOGOP myop;
501
502 /* I have no idea why this is needed, but it is */
503 PUSHMARK (SP);
504
606 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv)); 505 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
607 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; 506 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
608 507
609 SPAGAIN;
610
611 if (ctx->stack)
612 {
613 ctx->cursp = 0;
614
615 PUSHMARK(SP);
616 PUTBACK;
617 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
618
619 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
620 croak (NULL);
621 else
622 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
623 }
624 else
625 {
626 UNOP myop;
627
628 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
629
630 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP); 508 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
631 myop.op_next = Nullop; 509 myop.op_next = Nullop;
632 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 510 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
633 511
512 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
513
634 PUSHMARK(SP); 514 PUSHMARK (SP);
635 XPUSHs (sub_init); 515 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
636 /*
637 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
638 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
639 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
640 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
641 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
642 */
643 PUTBACK; 516 PUTBACK;
644 PL_op = pp_entersub(); 517 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
645 SPAGAIN; 518 SPAGAIN;
519 }
646 520
647 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */ 521 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
648 }
649} 522}
650 523
651static void 524static void
652continue_coro (void *arg) 525free_coro_mortal ()
653{ 526{
654 /*
655 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
656 */
657 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
658 JMPENV coro_start_env;
659
660 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
661 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
662 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
663 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
664 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
665
666 ctx->cursp = 0;
667 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
668 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
669
670 abort ();
671}
672
673STATIC void
674transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
675{
676 dSTACKLEVEL;
677 static struct coro *xnext;
678
679 if (prev != next)
680 {
681 xnext = next;
682
683 if (next->mainstack)
684 {
685 SAVE (prev, flags);
686 LOAD (next);
687
688 /* mark this state as in-use */
689 next->mainstack = 0;
690 next->tmps_ix = -2;
691
692 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
693 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
694 {
695 if (!prev->stack)
696 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
697 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
698 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
699 {
700 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
701 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
702 }
703
704 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
705 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
706 {
707 deallocate_stack (next);
708 allocate_stack (next, 1);
709 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
710 continue_coro, (void *)next,
711 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
712 }
713
714 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
715 /* don't add any code here */
716 }
717
718 }
719 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
720 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
721 else
722 {
723 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
724
725 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
726 {
727 if (!prev->stack)
728 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
729
730 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
731 {
732 setup_coro (next);
733
734 prev->stack->refcnt++;
735 prev->stack->usecnt++;
736 next->stack = prev->stack;
737 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
738 }
739 else
740 {
741 allocate_stack (next, 1);
742 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
743 setup_coro, (void *)next,
744 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
745 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
746 /* don't add any code here */
747 }
748 }
749 else
750 setup_coro (next);
751 }
752
753 /*
754 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
755 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
756 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
757 */
758 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
759 }
760
761 if (coro_mortal) 527 if (coro_mortal)
762 { 528 {
763 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 529 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
764 coro_mortal = 0; 530 coro_mortal = 0;
765 } 531 }
766} 532}
767 533
768#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 534static void NOINLINE
769 do { \ 535prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
770 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 536{
771 sv = SvRV (sv); \ 537 dSP;
772 \ 538 LOGOP myop;
773 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
774 { \
775 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
776 \
777 if (!he) \
778 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
779 \
780 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
781 } \
782 \
783 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
784 if (!SvOBJECT(sv) || SvSTASH(sv) != coro_state_stash) \
785 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
786 \
787 } while(0)
788 539
789#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv) 540 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
541 myop.op_next = PL_op;
542 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
790 543
544 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::_cctx", FALSE), PTR2IV (cctx));
545
546 PUSHMARK (SP);
547 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
548 PUTBACK;
549 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
550 SPAGAIN;
551}
552
553static void
554coro_run (void *arg)
555{
556 /* coro_run is the alternative epilogue of transfer() */
557 UNLOCK;
558
559 /*
560 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
561 */
562 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
563
564 /* inject call to cctx_init */
565 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
566
567 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
568 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
569
570 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
571 abort ();
572}
573
574static coro_cctx *
575cctx_new ()
576{
577 coro_cctx *cctx;
578
579 ++cctx_count;
580
581 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
582
583#if HAVE_MMAP
584
585 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
586 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */
587 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
588
589 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
590 {
591 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
592 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
593 }
594
595# if STACKGUARD
596 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
597# endif
598
599#else
600
601 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
602 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
603
604 if (!cctx->sptr)
605 {
606 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
607 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
608 }
609
610#endif
611
612#if USE_VALGRIND
613 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
614 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
615 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
616 );
617#endif
618
619 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
620
621 return cctx;
622}
623
624static void
625cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
626{
627 if (!cctx)
628 return;
629
630 --cctx_count;
631
632#if USE_VALGRIND
633 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
634#endif
635
636#if HAVE_MMAP
637 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
638#else
639 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
640#endif
641
642 Safefree (cctx);
643}
644
645static coro_cctx *
646cctx_get ()
647{
648 coro_cctx *cctx;
649
650 if (cctx_first)
651 {
652 cctx = cctx_first;
653 cctx_first = cctx->next;
654 --cctx_idle;
655 }
656 else
657 {
658 cctx = cctx_new ();
659 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
660 }
661
662 return cctx;
663}
664
665static void
666cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
667{
668 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
669 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
670 {
671 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
672 cctx_first = first->next;
673 --cctx_idle;
674
675 assert (!first->inuse);
676 cctx_destroy (first);
677 }
678
679 ++cctx_idle;
680 cctx->next = cctx_first;
681 cctx_first = cctx;
682}
683
684/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
685static void NOINLINE
686transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
687{
688 dSTACKLEVEL;
689
690 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
691 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL)
692 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
693 else if (prev != next)
694 {
695 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
696
697 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
698 {
699 /* create a new empty context */
700 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
701 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
702 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
703 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
704 }
705
706 /*TODO: must not croak here */
707 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
708 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
709
710 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
711 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
712
713 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
714 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
715
716 LOCK;
717
718 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
719 {
720 /* need to start coroutine */
721 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
722 /* first get rid of the old state */
723 SAVE (prev, -1);
724 /* setup coroutine call */
725 setup_coro (next);
726 /* need a new stack */
727 assert (!next->stack);
728 }
729 else
730 {
731 /* coroutine already started */
732 SAVE (prev, flags);
733 LOAD (next);
734 }
735
736 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
737
738 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
739 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
740 {
741 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
742 assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env);
743
744 prev->cctx = 0;
745
746 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
747 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
748 }
749
750 if (!next->cctx)
751 {
752 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
753 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
754 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
755 }
756
757 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
758 {
759 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
760 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
761 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
762 }
763
764 free_coro_mortal ();
765
766 UNLOCK;
767 }
768}
769
770struct transfer_args
771{
772 struct coro *prev, *next;
773 int flags;
774};
775
776#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags)
777
778static void
779coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
780{
781 if (coro->refcnt--)
782 return;
783
784 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
785 {
786 struct coro temp;
787
788 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
789 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
790
791 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
792 LOAD (coro);
793
794 coro_destroy_stacks ();
795
796 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
797
798 coro->mainstack = 0;
799 }
800
801 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
802 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
803 Safefree (coro);
804}
805
791static void 806static int
807coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
808{
809 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
810 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
811
812 coro_state_destroy (coro);
813
814 return 0;
815}
816
817static int
818coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
819{
820 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
821
822 ++coro->refcnt;
823
824 return 0;
825}
826
827static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
828 0, 0, 0, 0,
829 coro_state_clear,
830 0,
831#ifdef MGf_DUP
832 coro_state_dup,
833#else
834# define MGf_DUP 0
835#endif
836};
837
838static struct coro *
839SvSTATE (SV *coro)
840{
841 HV *stash;
842 MAGIC *mg;
843
844 if (SvROK (coro))
845 coro = SvRV (coro);
846
847 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
848 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
849 {
850 /* very slow, but rare, check */
851 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
852 croak ("Coro::State object required");
853 }
854
855 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
856 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
857 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
858}
859
860static void
861prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
862{
863 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
864 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
865 ta->flags = flags;
866}
867
868static void
792api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 869api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
793{ 870{
794 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 871 struct transfer_args ta;
795 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
796 872
797 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags); 873 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags);
874 TRANSFER (ta);
798} 875}
799 876
800/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 877/** Coro ********************************************************************/
801 878
802#define PRIO_MAX 3 879#define PRIO_MAX 3
805#define PRIO_LOW -1 882#define PRIO_LOW -1
806#define PRIO_IDLE -3 883#define PRIO_IDLE -3
807#define PRIO_MIN -4 884#define PRIO_MIN -4
808 885
809/* for Coro.pm */ 886/* for Coro.pm */
810static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 887static SV *coro_current;
811static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 888static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
812static int coro_nready; 889static int coro_nready;
813 890
814static void 891static void
815coro_enq (SV *sv) 892coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
816{ 893{
817 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
818 {
819 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
820 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
821
822 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
823 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
824 : prio;
825
826 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 894 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
827 coro_nready++; 895 coro_nready++;
828
829 return;
830 }
831
832 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
833} 896}
834 897
835static SV * 898static SV *
836coro_deq (int min_prio) 899coro_deq (int min_prio)
837{ 900{
840 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 903 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
841 if (min_prio < 0) 904 if (min_prio < 0)
842 min_prio = 0; 905 min_prio = 0;
843 906
844 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 907 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
845 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 908 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
846 { 909 {
847 coro_nready--; 910 coro_nready--;
848 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 911 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
849 } 912 }
850 913
851 return 0; 914 return 0;
852} 915}
853 916
854static void 917static int
855api_ready (SV *coro) 918api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
856{ 919{
920 struct coro *coro;
921
857 if (SvROK (coro)) 922 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
858 coro = SvRV (coro); 923 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
859 924
925 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
926
927 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
928 return 0;
929
930#if 0 /* this is actually harmless */
931 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
932 croak ("Coro::ready called on currently running coroutine");
933#endif
934
935 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
936
937 LOCK;
860 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 938 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
939 UNLOCK;
940
941 return 1;
942}
943
944static int
945api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
946{
947 return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY;
948}
949
950static void
951prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
952{
953 SV *prev, *next;
954
955 for (;;)
956 {
957 LOCK;
958 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
959 UNLOCK;
960
961 if (next)
962 break;
963
964 {
965 dSP;
966
967 ENTER;
968 SAVETMPS;
969
970 PUSHMARK (SP);
971 PUTBACK;
972 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
973
974 FREETMPS;
975 LEAVE;
976 }
977 }
978
979 prev = SvRV (coro_current);
980 SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
981
982 /* free this only after the transfer */
983 LOCK;
984 free_coro_mortal ();
985 UNLOCK;
986 coro_mortal = prev;
987
988 assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
989 assert (!SvROK(next));//D
990
991 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
992 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
993 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
994
995 assert (ta->flags & CF_READY);
996 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
997}
998
999static void
1000prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1001{
1002 api_ready (coro_current);
1003
1004 prepare_schedule (ta);
861} 1005}
862 1006
863static void 1007static void
864api_schedule (void) 1008api_schedule (void)
865{ 1009{
866 SV *prev, *next; 1010 struct transfer_args ta;
867 1011
868 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)); 1012 prepare_schedule (&ta);
869 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1013 TRANSFER (ta);
870
871 if (!next)
872 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
873
874 /* free this only after the transfer */
875 coro_mortal = prev;
876 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
877
878 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
879
880 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
881
882 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
883 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
884} 1014}
885 1015
886static void 1016static void
887api_cede (void) 1017api_cede (void)
888{ 1018{
889 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1019 struct transfer_args ta;
890 1020
891 api_schedule (); 1021 prepare_cede (&ta);
1022 TRANSFER (ta);
892} 1023}
893 1024
894MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1025MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
895 1026
896PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1027PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
897 1028
898BOOT: 1029BOOT:
899{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1030{
900 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1031#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
901 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1032 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1033#endif
1034 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1035
902 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1036 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
903 1037
904 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1038 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
905 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1039 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
906 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1040 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
907 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CURPM", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CURPM));
908 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
909
910 if (!padlist_cache)
911 padlist_cache = newHV ();
912 1041
913 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1042 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
914 1043
915 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1044 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
916 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1045 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
917}
918 1046
919Coro::State 1047 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
920_newprocess(args) 1048}
921 SV * args 1049
922 PROTOTYPE: $ 1050SV *
1051new (char *klass, ...)
923 CODE: 1052 CODE:
924 Coro__State coro; 1053{
1054 struct coro *coro;
1055 HV *hv;
1056 int i;
925 1057
926 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
927 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
928
929 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1058 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1059 coro->args = newAV ();
1060 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
930 1061
931 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1062 hv = newHV ();
932 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1063 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
933 coro->stack = 0; 1064 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
934 1065
935 RETVAL = coro; 1066 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1067 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1068}
936 OUTPUT: 1069 OUTPUT:
937 RETVAL 1070 RETVAL
938 1071
939void 1072void
940transfer(prev, next, flags) 1073_set_stacklevel (...)
941 SV *prev 1074 ALIAS:
942 SV *next 1075 Coro::State::transfer = 1
943 int flags 1076 Coro::schedule = 2
944 PROTOTYPE: @ 1077 Coro::cede = 3
945 CODE: 1078 CODE:
946 PUTBACK; 1079{
947 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1080 struct transfer_args ta;
948 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1081
949 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1082 switch (ix)
950 SPAGAIN; 1083 {
1084 case 0:
1085 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1086 ta.next = 0;
1087 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1088 break;
1089
1090 case 1:
1091 if (items != 3)
1092 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items);
1093
1094 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2)));
1095 break;
1096
1097 case 2:
1098 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1099 break;
1100
1101 case 3:
1102 prepare_cede (&ta);
1103 break;
1104 }
1105
1106 TRANSFER (ta);
1107}
951 1108
952void 1109void
953DESTROY(coro) 1110_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
954 Coro::State coro 1111 CODE:
955 CODE: 1112{
1113 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
956 1114
957 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1115 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
958 {
959 struct coro temp;
960 1116
961 PUTBACK; 1117 ++coro_src->refcnt;
962 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1118 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
963 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 1119}
964 SPAGAIN;
965
966 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
967
968 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
969 SPAGAIN;
970
971 coro->mainstack = 0;
972 }
973
974 deallocate_stack (coro);
975
976 Safefree (coro);
977 1120
978void 1121void
979flush()
980 CODE:
981#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
982 flush_padlist_cache ();
983#endif
984
985void
986_exit(code) 1122_exit (code)
987 int code 1123 int code
988 PROTOTYPE: $ 1124 PROTOTYPE: $
989 CODE: 1125 CODE:
990#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
991 _exit (code); 1126 _exit (code);
992#else
993 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
994 raise (SIGTERM);
995 exit (code);
996#endif
997 1127
998MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1128int
1129cctx_count ()
1130 CODE:
1131 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1132 OUTPUT:
1133 RETVAL
999 1134
1000# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1135int
1001 1136cctx_idle ()
1002void 1137 CODE:
1003yield(...) 1138 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1004 PROTOTYPE: @ 1139 OUTPUT:
1005 CODE: 1140 RETVAL
1006 static SV *returnstk;
1007 SV *sv;
1008 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1009 struct coro *prev, *next;
1010
1011 if (!returnstk)
1012 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1013
1014 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1015 av_clear (defav);
1016 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1017 while (items--)
1018 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1019
1020 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1021 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1022 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1023 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1024 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1025
1026 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1027 1141
1028MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1142MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1029 1143
1030# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1031
1032BOOT: 1144BOOT:
1033{ 1145{
1034 int i; 1146 int i;
1147
1035 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1148 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1036 1149
1037 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1150 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1038 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1151 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1039 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1152 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1040 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1153 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1041 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1154 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1042 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1155 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1043 1156
1044 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1157 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1045 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1158 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1046 1159
1047 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1160 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1048 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1161 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1049 1162
1050 { 1163 {
1051 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1164 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1052 1165
1053 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1166 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1054 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1167 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1055 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1168 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1169 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1056 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1170 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1057 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1171 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1058 1172
1059 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1173 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1060 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1174 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1061 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1175 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1062 } 1176 }
1063} 1177}
1064 1178
1065void 1179int
1180prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1181 ALIAS:
1182 nice = 1
1183 CODE:
1184{
1185 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1186
1187 if (items > 1)
1188 {
1189 if (ix)
1190 newprio += coro->prio;
1191
1192 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1193 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1194
1195 coro->prio = newprio;
1196 }
1197}
1198
1199SV *
1066ready(self) 1200ready (SV *self)
1067 SV * self
1068 PROTOTYPE: $ 1201 PROTOTYPE: $
1069 CODE: 1202 CODE:
1070 api_ready (self); 1203 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1204 OUTPUT:
1205 RETVAL
1206
1207SV *
1208is_ready (SV *self)
1209 PROTOTYPE: $
1210 CODE:
1211 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1212 OUTPUT:
1213 RETVAL
1071 1214
1072int 1215int
1073nready(...) 1216nready (...)
1074 PROTOTYPE: 1217 PROTOTYPE:
1075 CODE: 1218 CODE:
1076 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1219 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1077 OUTPUT: 1220 OUTPUT:
1078 RETVAL 1221 RETVAL
1079 1222
1080void 1223void
1081schedule(...) 1224_set_current (SV *current)
1082 PROTOTYPE: 1225 PROTOTYPE: $
1083 CODE: 1226 CODE:
1084 api_schedule (); 1227 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1228 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1229
1230MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1231
1232SV *
1233_get_state ()
1234 CODE:
1235{
1236 struct {
1237 int errorno;
1238 int laststype;
1239 int laststatval;
1240 Stat_t statcache;
1241 } data;
1242
1243 data.errorno = errno;
1244 data.laststype = PL_laststype;
1245 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1246 data.statcache = PL_statcache;
1247
1248 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1249}
1250 OUTPUT:
1251 RETVAL
1085 1252
1086void 1253void
1087cede(...) 1254_set_state (char *data_)
1088 PROTOTYPE: 1255 PROTOTYPE: $
1089 CODE: 1256 CODE:
1090 api_cede (); 1257{
1258 struct {
1259 int errorno;
1260 int laststype;
1261 int laststatval;
1262 Stat_t statcache;
1263 } *data = (void *)data_;
1091 1264
1265 errno = data->errorno;
1266 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1267 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1268 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1269}

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