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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.41 by root, Tue Nov 27 02:51:03 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.183 by root, Wed Oct 3 19:19:06 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 9#include "patchlevel.h"
6 10
7#include <signal.h> 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <assert.h>
8 14
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 15#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 16# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 17# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 18# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 20# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 21# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 22# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 23# endif
18# endif 24# endif
25# include <limits.h>
26# ifndef PAGESIZE
27# define PAGESIZE pagesize
28# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
29static long pagesize;
30# else
31# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 32# endif
33#else
34# define PAGESIZE 0
35# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
36#endif
20 37
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 38#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
39# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
40# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
41#else
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
43#endif
22 44
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 45/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 46#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
25 47
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 48#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 49 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 50 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
51 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
52 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
53
54#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
55# ifndef PL_ppaddr
56# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
57# endif
58# ifndef call_sv
59# define call_sv perl_call_sv
60# endif
61# ifndef get_sv
62# define get_sv perl_get_sv
63# endif
64# ifndef get_cv
65# define get_cv perl_get_cv
66# endif
67# ifndef IS_PADGV
68# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
69# endif
70# ifndef IS_PADCONST
71# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
72# endif
73#endif
74
75/* 5.8.7 */
76#ifndef SvRV_set
77# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
78#endif
79
80#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
81# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
82#endif
83
84#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
85# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
86#endif
87
88/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
89#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
90# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
91#endif
92
93/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
94 * portable way as possible. */
95#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 96#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
30 97
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 98#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
32 99
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 100#if __GNUC__ >= 3
101# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
102# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
103#else
104# define attribute(x)
105# define BARRIER
106#endif
107
108#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 109
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 110#include "CoroAPI.h"
36 111
112#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
113static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
114# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
115# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
116#else
117# define LOCK (void)0
118# define UNLOCK (void)0
119#endif
120
121/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
122struct io_state
123{
124 int errorno;
125 I32 laststype;
126 int laststatval;
127 Stat_t statcache;
128};
129
130static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 131static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
132static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
133static JMPENV *main_top_env;
134static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
135static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
38 136
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 137static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
138
139/* async_pool helper stuff */
140static SV *sv_pool_rss;
141static SV *sv_pool_size;
142static AV *av_async_pool;
143
144static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
145static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
146
147enum {
148 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
149 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
150 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
151 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
152 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
153 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
154};
155
156/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 157typedef struct coro_cctx {
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 158 struct coro_cctx *next;
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 159
160 /* the stack */
161 void *sptr;
162 size_t ssize;
163
164 /* cpu state */
165 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
166 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
167 JMPENV *top_env;
45 coro_context cctx; 168 coro_context cctx;
46 169
47 void *sptr; 170#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 171 int valgrind_id;
49} coro_stack; 172#endif
173 unsigned char flags;
174} coro_cctx;
50 175
176enum {
177 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
178 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
179 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
180 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
181};
182
183/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 184struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 185 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 186 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
58 AV *defav;
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
63 U8 dowarn;
64 I32 in_eval;
65
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp;
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 JMPENV *top_env;
93 187
94 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 188 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
95 AV *args; 189 AV *args;
190 int refcnt;
191 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
192
193 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
194 AV *defav; /* @_ */
195 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
196 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
197 GV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
198 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
199 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
200
201#define VAR(name,type) type name;
202# include "state.h"
203#undef VAR
204
205 /* statistics */
206 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
207
208 /* coro process data */
209 int prio;
210 //SV *throw;
211
212 /* async_pool */
213 GV *asp_deffh;
214
215 /* linked list */
216 struct coro *next, *prev;
217 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
96}; 218};
97 219
98typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 220typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 221typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
100 222
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 223/** Coro ********************************************************************/
102static HV *coro_state_stash;
103static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
104static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
105static HV *padlist_cache;
106static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
107 224
108/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 225#define PRIO_MAX 3
109STATIC AV * 226#define PRIO_HIGH 1
110clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 227#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
228#define PRIO_LOW -1
229#define PRIO_IDLE -3
230#define PRIO_MIN -4
231
232/* for Coro.pm */
233static SV *coro_current;
234static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
235static int coro_nready;
236static struct coro *coro_first;
237
238/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
239
240static AV *
241coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
111{ 242{
112 AV *av; 243 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
113 I32 ix;
114 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
115 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
116 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
117 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
118 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
119 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
120 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 244 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
121 SV **npad;
122
123 newpad_name = newAV ();
124 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
125 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
126
127 newpad = newAV ();
128 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
129 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
130 245
131 newpadlist = newAV (); 246 newpadlist = newAV ();
132 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 247 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
133 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 248#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
249 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
250#else
251 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
252#endif
253 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
254 --AvFILLp (padlist);
255
256 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
134 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 257 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
135 258
136 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */ 259 return newpadlist;
137 av_extend (av, 0); 260}
138 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
139 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
140 261
141 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) 262static void
263free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
264{
265 /* may be during global destruction */
266 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
142 { 267 {
143 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv; 268 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
144 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef) 269 while (i >= 0)
145 { 270 {
146 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */ 271 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
147 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&') 272 if (svp)
148 { /* lexical from outside? */
149 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
150 } 273 {
151 else
152 { /* our own lexical */
153 SV *sv; 274 SV *sv;
154 if (*name == '&') 275 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
155 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]); 276 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
156 else if (*name == '@') 277
157 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 278 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
158 else if (*name == '%')
159 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
160 else
161 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
162 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
163 SvPADMY_on (sv);
164 npad[ix] = sv;
165 } 279 }
166 } 280 }
167 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
168 {
169 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
170 }
171 else
172 {
173 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
174 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
175 npad[ix] = sv;
176 }
177 }
178 281
179#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
180 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
181
182 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
183 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
184 if (namesv
185 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
186 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
187 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
188 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
189 {
190 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
191 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
192 CvCLONE_on(kid);
193 SvPADMY_on(kid);
194 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
195 }
196 }
197#endif
198
199 return newpadlist;
200}
201
202#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
203STATIC void
204free_padlist (AV *padlist)
205{
206 /* may be during global destruction */
207 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
208 {
209 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
210 while (i >= 0)
211 {
212 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
213 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
214 if (sv)
215 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
216 }
217
218 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 282 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
219 } 283 }
220} 284}
221#endif 285
286static int
287coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
288{
289 AV *padlist;
290 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
291
292 /* casting is fun. */
293 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
294 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
295
296 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
297
298 return 0;
299}
300
301#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
302
303static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
304
305#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
306 SvMAGIC (cv) \
307 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
308 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
309 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
310 : 0
311
312static struct coro *
313SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
314{
315 HV *stash;
316 MAGIC *mg;
317
318 if (SvROK (coro))
319 coro = SvRV (coro);
320
321 if (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV)
322 croak ("Coro::State object required");
323
324 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
325 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
326 {
327 /* very slow, but rare, check */
328 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
329 croak ("Coro::State object required");
330 }
331
332 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
333 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
334}
335
336#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
222 337
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 338/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224STATIC void 339static void
225get_padlist (CV *cv) 340get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
226{ 341{
227 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0); 342 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
343 AV *av;
228 344
229 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0) 345 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he); 346 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
231 else 347 else
232 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
233}
234
235STATIC void
236put_padlist (CV *cv)
237{
238 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
239
240 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
241 { 348 {
349#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
350 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
351 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
352 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
353 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
242 SvREFCNT_dec (*he); 354 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
243 *he = (SV *)newAV (); 355#else
356 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
357#endif
244 } 358 }
245
246 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
247} 359}
248 360
249#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 361static void
250STATIC void 362put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
251flush_padlist_cache ()
252{ 363{
253 HV *hv = padlist_cache; 364 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
254 padlist_cache = newHV (); 365 AV *av;
255 366
256 if (hv_iterinit (hv)) 367 if (!mg)
257 {
258 HE *he;
259 AV *padlist;
260
261 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
262 {
263 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
264
265 /* casting is fun. */
266 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
267 free_padlist (padlist);
268 }
269 } 368 {
369 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
370 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
371 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
372 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
373 }
270 374
271 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 375 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
272}
273#endif
274 376
275#define SB do { 377 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
276#define SE } while (0) 378 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
277 379
278#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 380 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
279#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 381}
280 382
281#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 383/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
282 384
283static void 385static void
284load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 386load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
285{ 387{
286 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 388#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
287 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 389# include "state.h"
390#undef VAR
288 391
289 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 392 GvSV (PL_defgv) = c->defsv;
290 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 393 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
291 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 394 GvSV (PL_errgv) = c->errsv;
292 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 395 PL_defoutgv = c->deffh;
293 PL_op = c->op; 396 PL_rs = c->irssv;
294 PL_curpad = c->curpad; 397 GvSV (irsgv) = c->irssv_sv;
295 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
296 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
297 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
298 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
299 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
300 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
301 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
302 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
303 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
304 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
305 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
306 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
307 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
308 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
309 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
310 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
311 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
312 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
313 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
314 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
315
316 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
317 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
318 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
319 398
320 { 399 {
321 dSP; 400 dSP;
322 CV *cv; 401 CV *cv;
323 402
324 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 403 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
325 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 404 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
326 { 405 {
327 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
328
329 if (padlist)
330 {
331 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 406 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
332 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 407 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
333#ifdef USE_THREADS 408 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
334 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
335#endif
336 }
337
338 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
339 } 409 }
340 410
341 PUTBACK; 411 PUTBACK;
342 } 412 }
343} 413}
344 414
345static void 415static void
346save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 416save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
347{ 417{
348 { 418 {
349 dSP; 419 dSP;
350 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 420 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
351 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 421 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
354 /* 424 /*
355 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 425 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
356 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 426 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
357 */ 427 */
358 428
359 PUSHs (Nullsv); 429 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
360 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 430 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
361 for (;;) 431 for (;;)
362 { 432 {
363 while (cxix >= 0) 433 while (cxix >= 0)
364 { 434 {
365 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 435 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
366 436
367 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 437 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
368 { 438 {
369 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 439 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
440
370 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 441 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
371 { 442 {
372#ifdef USE_THREADS
373 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
374 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
375 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
376#endif
377 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 443 EXTEND (SP, 3);
378
379 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
380 {
381 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
382 PUSHs (Nullsv);
383 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
384 }
385
386 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 444 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
445 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
387 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 446 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
388 447
389 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 448 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
449 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
390 } 450 }
391 } 451 }
392 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
393 {
394 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
395 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
396 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
397 }
398 } 452 }
399 453
400 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 454 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
401 break; 455 break;
402 456
403 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 457 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
404 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 458 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
405 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 459 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
406 } 460 }
407 461
408 PUTBACK; 462 PUTBACK;
409 } 463 }
410 464
411 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 465 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
412 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 466 c->defsv = DEFSV;
413 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 467 c->errsv = ERRSV;
468 c->deffh = PL_defoutgv;
469 c->irssv = PL_rs;
470 c->irssv_sv = GvSV (irsgv);
414 471
415 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 472#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
416 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 473# include "state.h"
417 474#undef VAR
418 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
419 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
420 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
421 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
422 c->op = PL_op;
423 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
424 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
425 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
426 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
427 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
428 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
429 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
430 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
431 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
432 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
433 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
434 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
435 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
436 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
437 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
438 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
439 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
440 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
441 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
442 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
443 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
444} 475}
445 476
446/* 477/*
447 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 478 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
448 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 479 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
449 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need 480 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
450 * a lot of stackspace. 481 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
451 */ 482 */
452STATIC void 483#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
484# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
485#else
486static void
453coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 487coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
454{ 488{
455 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 489 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
456 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 490 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
457 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 491 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
458 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 492 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
459 493
460 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 494 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
461 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 495 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
462 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 496 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
463 497
464 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 498 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
465 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 499 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
466 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 500 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
467 PL_tmps_max = 96; 501 PL_tmps_max = 64;
468 502
469 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 503 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
470 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 504 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
471 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 505 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
472 506
507#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
473 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 508 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
509#endif
474 510
475 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 511 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
476 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 512 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
477 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 513 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
478 514
479 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 515 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
480 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 516 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
481 PL_savestack_max = 96; 517 PL_savestack_max = 64;
482 518
519#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
483 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 520 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
484 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 521 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
485 PL_retstack_max = 8; 522 PL_retstack_max = 4;
523#endif
486} 524}
525#endif
487 526
488/* 527/*
489 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 528 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
490 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
491 */ 529 */
492STATIC void 530static void
493destroy_stacks(pTHX) 531coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
494{ 532{
495 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
496 {
497 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
498 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
499 LEAVE;
500
501 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
502 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
503 FREETMPS;
504 }
505
506 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 533 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
507 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 534 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
508 535
509 while (PL_curstackinfo) 536 while (PL_curstackinfo)
510 { 537 {
511 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 538 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
512 539
513 {
514 dSP;
515 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
516 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
517 }
518
519 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 540 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
520 {
521 dounwind(-1);
522 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 541 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
523 }
524 542
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 543 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
526 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 544 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
527 PL_curstackinfo = p; 545 PL_curstackinfo = p;
528 } 546 }
529 547
530 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 548 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
531 Safefree(PL_markstack); 549 Safefree (PL_markstack);
532 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 550 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
533 Safefree(PL_savestack); 551 Safefree (PL_savestack);
552#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
534 Safefree(PL_retstack); 553 Safefree (PL_retstack);
535}
536
537static void
538allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
539{
540 coro_stack *stack;
541
542 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
543
544 stack->refcnt = 1;
545 stack->usecnt = 1;
546 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
547 if (alloc)
548 {
549#if HAVE_MMAP
550 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
551 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
552 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
553#endif 554#endif
555}
556
557static size_t
558coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
559{
560 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
561
562 if (coro->mainstack)
563 {
564 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
554 { 565 {
555 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */ 566 #define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
556 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long); 567 # include "state.h"
557 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long); 568 #undef VAR
558 } 569 }
559 }
560 else
561 stack->sptr = 0;
562 570
563 ctx->stack = stack; 571 rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
564} 572 rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
573 rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
574 rss += sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
575 rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
576 rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
577 rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
578 rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
565 579
566static void 580#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
567deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 581 rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
568{ 582#endif
569 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
570
571 ctx->stack = 0;
572
573 if (stack)
574 { 583 }
575 if (!--stack->refcnt)
576 {
577#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
578 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
579 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
580 else
581#else
582 Safefree (stack->sptr);
583#endif
584 Safefree (stack);
585 }
586 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
587 --stack->usecnt;
588 }
589}
590 584
585 return rss;
586}
587
588/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
589
591static void 590static void
592setup_coro (void *arg) 591coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
593{ 592{
594 /* 593 /*
595 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 594 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
596 */ 595 */
596 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
597
598 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
599 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
600 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
601 PL_comppad = 0;
602 PL_curpm = 0;
603 PL_localizing = 0;
604 PL_dirty = 0;
605 PL_restartop = 0;
606
607 GvSV (PL_defgv) = NEWSV (0, 0);
608 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
609 GvSV (PL_errgv) = NEWSV (0, 0);
610 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
611 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
612
613 {
614 IO *io = newIO ();
615 PL_defoutgv = newGVgen ("Coro");
616 GvIOp(PL_defoutgv) = io;
617 IoTYPE (io) = IoTYPE_WRONLY;
618 IoOFP (io) = IoIFP (io) = PerlIO_stdout ();
619 IoFLAGS (io) |= IOf_FLUSH;
620 }
621
622 {
623 dSP;
624 LOGOP myop;
625
626 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
627 myop.op_next = Nullop;
628 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
629
630 PUSHMARK (SP);
631 XPUSHs (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv)));
632 PUTBACK;
633 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
634 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
635 SPAGAIN;
636 }
637
638 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
639}
640
641static void
642coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
643{
644 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
645 {
646 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
647 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
648 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
649
650 /* free all temporaries */
651 FREETMPS;
652 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
653
654 /* unwind all extra stacks */
655 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
656
657 /* unwind main stack */
658 dounwind (-1);
659 }
660
661 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
662 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
663 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
664 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
665 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
666 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
667
668 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->asp_deffh);
669 //SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
670
671 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
672}
673
674static void
675free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
676{
677 if (coro_mortal)
678 {
679 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
680 coro_mortal = 0;
681 }
682}
683
684static int
685runops_trace (pTHX)
686{
687 COP *oldcop = 0;
688 int oldcxix = -2;
689 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
690 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
691
692 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
693 {
694 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
695
696 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
697 {
698 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
699 {
700 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
701 SV **bot, **top;
702 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
703 SV **cb;
704 dSP;
705
706 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
707 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
708 if (isGV (gv))
709 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
710
711 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
712 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
713 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
714 : bot;
715
716 while (bot < top)
717 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
718
719 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
720 ENTER;
721 SAVETMPS;
722 EXTEND (SP, 3);
723 PUSHMARK (SP);
724 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
725 PUSHs (fullname);
726 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
727 PUTBACK;
728 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
729 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
730 SPAGAIN;
731 FREETMPS;
732 LEAVE;
733 PL_runops = runops_trace;
734 }
735
736 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
737 {
738 oldcop = PL_curcop;
739
740 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
741 {
742 SV **cb;
743
744 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
745 {
746 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
747
748 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
749 {
750 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
751 dSP;
752 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
753 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
754
755 if (isGV (gv))
756 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
757
758 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
759 ENTER;
760 SAVETMPS;
761 EXTEND (SP, 3);
762 PUSHMARK (SP);
763 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
764 PUSHs (fullname);
765 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
766 PUTBACK;
767 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
768 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
769 SPAGAIN;
770 FREETMPS;
771 LEAVE;
772 PL_runops = runops_trace;
773 }
774
775 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
776 }
777
778 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
779 {
780 dSP;
781
782 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
783 ENTER;
784 SAVETMPS;
785 EXTEND (SP, 3);
786 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
787 PUSHMARK (SP);
788 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
789 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
790 PUTBACK;
791 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
792 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
793 SPAGAIN;
794 FREETMPS;
795 LEAVE;
796 PL_runops = runops_trace;
797 }
798 }
799 }
800 }
801 }
802
803 TAINT_NOT;
804 return 0;
805}
806
807/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
808/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
809/* during execution of a perl program */
810static void NOINLINE
811prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
812{
597 dSP; 813 dSP;
598 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 814 LOGOP myop;
599 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
600 815
601 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 816 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
602 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
603 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
604 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
605 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
606 817
818 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
819 PL_runops = runops_trace;
820
821 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
822 myop.op_next = PL_op;
823 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
824
825 PUSHMARK (SP);
826 EXTEND (SP, 2);
827 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
828 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
829 PUTBACK;
830 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
831 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
607 SPAGAIN; 832 SPAGAIN;
833}
608 834
609 if (ctx->stack) 835/*
610 { 836 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
611 ctx->cursp = 0; 837 */
838static void
839coro_run (void *arg)
840{
841 dTHX;
612 842
613 PUSHMARK(SP); 843 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
614 PUTBACK; 844 UNLOCK;
615 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
616 845
617 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 846 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
618 croak (NULL); 847 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
619 else 848
620 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 849 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
850 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
851
852 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
853 PL_restartop = PL_op;
854 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
855
856 /*
857 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
858 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
859 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
860 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
861 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
862 */
863 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
864 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
865}
866
867static coro_cctx *
868cctx_new ()
869{
870 coro_cctx *cctx;
871 void *stack_start;
872 size_t stack_size;
873
874 ++cctx_count;
875
876 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
877
878#if HAVE_MMAP
879
880 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
881 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
882 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
883
884 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
885 {
886# if CORO_STACKGUARD
887 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
888# endif
889 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
890 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
891 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
621 } 892 }
622 else 893 else
623 { 894#endif
624 UNOP myop;
625
626 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
627
628 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
629 myop.op_next = Nullop;
630 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
631
632 PUSHMARK(SP);
633 XPUSHs (sub_init);
634 /*
635 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
636 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
637 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
638 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
639 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
640 */
641 PUTBACK;
642 PL_op = pp_entersub();
643 SPAGAIN;
644
645 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
646 } 895 {
647} 896 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
897 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
648 898
649static void 899 if (!cctx->sptr)
650continue_coro (void *arg) 900 {
651{ 901 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
652 /* 902 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
653 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 903 }
654 */
655 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
656 JMPENV coro_start_env;
657 904
658 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 905 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
659 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV); 906 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
660 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1; 907 }
661 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
662 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
663 908
664 ctx->cursp = 0; 909 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
665 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 910 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
666 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
667 911
668 abort (); 912 return cctx;
669} 913}
670 914
671STATIC void 915static void
916cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
917{
918 if (!cctx)
919 return;
920
921 --cctx_count;
922
923#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
924 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
925#endif
926
927#if HAVE_MMAP
928 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
929 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
930 else
931#endif
932 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
933
934 Safefree (cctx);
935}
936
937static coro_cctx *
938cctx_get (pTHX)
939{
940 while (cctx_first)
941 {
942 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
943 cctx_first = cctx->next;
944 --cctx_idle;
945
946 if (cctx->ssize >= coro_stacksize && !(cctx->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
947 return cctx;
948
949 cctx_destroy (cctx);
950 }
951
952 return cctx_new ();
953}
954
955static void
956cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
957{
958 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
959 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
960 {
961 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
962 cctx_first = first->next;
963 --cctx_idle;
964
965 cctx_destroy (first);
966 }
967
968 ++cctx_idle;
969 cctx->next = cctx_first;
970 cctx_first = cctx;
971}
972
973/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
974
975static void NOINLINE
976transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
977{
978 if (prev != next)
979 {
980 if (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW)))
981 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
982
983 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
984 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
985
986 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
987 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
988
989 if (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
990 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
991 }
992}
993
994/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
995static void NOINLINE
672transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 996transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
673{ 997{
674 dSTACKLEVEL; 998 dSTACKLEVEL;
675 static struct coro *xnext;
676 999
1000 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1001 if (!next)
1002 {
1003 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1004 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1005 }
677 if (prev != next) 1006 else if (prev != next)
678 { 1007 {
679 xnext = next; 1008 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
680 1009
681 if (next->mainstack) 1010 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
682 { 1011 {
683 SAVE (prev, flags); 1012 /* create a new empty context */
684 LOAD (next); 1013 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
685 1014 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
686 /* mark this state as in-use */ 1015 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
687 next->mainstack = 0;
688 next->tmps_ix = -2;
689
690 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
691 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
692 {
693 if (!prev->stack)
694 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
695 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
696 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
697 {
698 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
699 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
700 }
701
702 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
703 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
704 {
705 deallocate_stack (next);
706 allocate_stack (next, 1);
707 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
708 continue_coro, (void *)next,
709 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
710 }
711
712 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
713 /* don't add any code here */
714 }
715
716 } 1016 }
717 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1017
718 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1018 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1019 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1020
1021 LOCK;
1022
1023 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
1024 {
1025 /* need to start coroutine */
1026 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1027 /* first get rid of the old state */
1028 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1029 /* setup coroutine call */
1030 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1031 }
719 else 1032 else
720 { 1033 {
721 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1034 /* coroutine already started */
722 1035 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
723 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1036 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
724 {
725 if (!prev->stack)
726 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
727
728 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
729 {
730 setup_coro (next);
731
732 prev->stack->refcnt++;
733 prev->stack->usecnt++;
734 next->stack = prev->stack;
735 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
736 }
737 else
738 {
739 allocate_stack (next, 1);
740 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
741 setup_coro, (void *)next,
742 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
743 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
744 /* don't add any code here */
745 }
746 }
747 else
748 setup_coro (next);
749 } 1037 }
750 1038
751 /* 1039 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
752 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether 1040
753 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why I use a global 1041 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
754 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point. 1042 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
755 */ 1043 {
756 xnext->cursp = stacklevel; 1044 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
757 } 1045 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
758 1046
759 if (coro_mortal) 1047 prev->cctx = 0;
1048
1049 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1050 }
1051
1052 ++next->usecount;
1053
1054 if (!next->cctx)
1055 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1056
1057 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
1058 {
1059 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1060 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1061 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1062 }
1063
1064 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1065 UNLOCK;
760 { 1066 }
761 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1067}
762 coro_mortal = 0; 1068
1069struct transfer_args
1070{
1071 struct coro *prev, *next;
1072};
1073
1074#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1075#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1076
1077/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1078
1079static int
1080coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1081{
1082 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1083 return 0;
1084
1085 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1086
1087 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
763 } 1088 {
764} 1089 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1090 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1091 LOCK;
1092 --coro_nready;
1093 UNLOCK;
1094 }
1095 else
1096 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
765 1097
766#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1098 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
767 do { \ 1099 {
768 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 1100 struct coro temp;
769 sv = SvRV (sv); \
770 \
771 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
772 { \
773 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
774 \
775 if (!he) \
776 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
777 \
778 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
779 } \
780 \
781 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
782 if (!SvOBJECT(sv) || SvSTASH(sv) != coro_state_stash) \
783 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
784 \
785 } while(0)
786 1101
787#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv) 1102 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1103 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
788 1104
1105 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1106 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1107
1108 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1109
1110 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1111
1112 coro->mainstack = 0;
1113 }
1114
1115 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1116 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1117
1118 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1119 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1120 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1121
1122 return 1;
1123}
1124
789static void 1125static int
1126coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1127{
1128 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1129 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1130
1131 coro->hv = 0;
1132
1133 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1134 {
1135 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1136 Safefree (coro);
1137 }
1138
1139 return 0;
1140}
1141
1142static int
1143coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1144{
1145 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1146
1147 ++coro->refcnt;
1148
1149 return 0;
1150}
1151
1152static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1153 0, 0, 0, 0,
1154 coro_state_free,
1155 0,
1156#ifdef MGf_DUP
1157 coro_state_dup,
1158#else
1159# define MGf_DUP 0
1160#endif
1161};
1162
1163static void
1164prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1165{
1166 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1167 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1168 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1169}
1170
1171static void
790api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1172api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
791{ 1173{
792 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1174 dTHX;
793 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1175 struct transfer_args ta;
794 1176
795 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags); 1177 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1178 TRANSFER (ta);
796} 1179}
797 1180
798/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1181/** Coro ********************************************************************/
799 1182
800#define PRIO_MAX 3
801#define PRIO_HIGH 1
802#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
803#define PRIO_LOW -1
804#define PRIO_IDLE -3
805#define PRIO_MIN -4
806
807/* for Coro.pm */
808static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
809static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
810static int coro_nready;
811
812static void 1183static void
813coro_enq (SV *sv) 1184coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
814{ 1185{
815 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
816 {
817 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
818 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
819
820 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
821 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
822 : prio;
823
824 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1186 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
825 coro_nready++;
826
827 return;
828 }
829
830 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
831} 1187}
832 1188
833static SV * 1189static SV *
834coro_deq (int min_prio) 1190coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
835{ 1191{
836 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1192 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
837 1193
838 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1194 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
839 if (min_prio < 0) 1195 if (min_prio < 0)
840 min_prio = 0; 1196 min_prio = 0;
841 1197
842 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1198 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
843 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1199 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
844 {
845 coro_nready--;
846 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1200 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
847 }
848 1201
849 return 0; 1202 return 0;
850} 1203}
851 1204
852static void 1205static int
853api_ready (SV *coro) 1206api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
854{ 1207{
1208 dTHX;
1209 struct coro *coro;
1210
855 if (SvROK (coro)) 1211 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
856 coro = SvRV (coro); 1212 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
857 1213
1214 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1215
1216 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1217 return 0;
1218
1219 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1220
1221 LOCK;
858 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1222 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1223 ++coro_nready;
1224 UNLOCK;
1225
1226 return 1;
1227}
1228
1229static int
1230api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1231{
1232 dTHX;
1233 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1234}
1235
1236static void
1237prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1238{
1239 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1240
1241 for (;;)
1242 {
1243 LOCK;
1244 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1245
1246 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1247 if (!next_sv)
1248 {
1249 dSP;
1250 UNLOCK;
1251
1252 ENTER;
1253 SAVETMPS;
1254
1255 PUSHMARK (SP);
1256 PUTBACK;
1257 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1258
1259 FREETMPS;
1260 LEAVE;
1261 continue;
1262 }
1263
1264 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1265
1266 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1267 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1268 {
1269 UNLOCK;
1270 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1271 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1272 continue;
1273 }
1274
1275 --coro_nready;
1276 UNLOCK;
1277 break;
1278 }
1279
1280 /* free this only after the transfer */
1281 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1282 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1283 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1284 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1285 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1286 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1287
1288 LOCK;
1289 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1290 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1291 UNLOCK;
1292}
1293
1294static void
1295prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1296{
1297 api_ready (coro_current);
1298 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1299}
1300
1301static int
1302prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1303{
1304 if (coro_nready)
1305 {
1306 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1307 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1308 api_ready (prev);
1309 return 1;
1310 }
1311 else
1312 return 0;
859} 1313}
860 1314
861static void 1315static void
862api_schedule (void) 1316api_schedule (void)
863{ 1317{
864 SV *prev, *next; 1318 dTHX;
1319 struct transfer_args ta;
865 1320
866 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)); 1321 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
867 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1322 TRANSFER (ta);
868
869 if (!next)
870 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
871
872 /* free this only after the transfer */
873 coro_mortal = prev;
874 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
875
876 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
877
878 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
879
880 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
881 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
882} 1323}
883 1324
884static void 1325static int
885api_cede (void) 1326api_cede (void)
886{ 1327{
887 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1328 dTHX;
1329 struct transfer_args ta;
888 1330
889 api_schedule (); 1331 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
890}
891 1332
1333 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
1334 {
1335 TRANSFER (ta);
1336 return 1;
1337 }
1338 else
1339 return 0;
1340}
1341
1342static int
1343api_cede_notself (void)
1344{
1345 dTHX;
1346 struct transfer_args ta;
1347
1348 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1349 {
1350 TRANSFER (ta);
1351 return 1;
1352 }
1353 else
1354 return 0;
1355}
1356
1357static void
1358api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1359{
1360 dTHX;
1361 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1362
1363 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1364 {
1365 if (!coro->cctx)
1366 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1367 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1368 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1369
1370 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1371 }
1372 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1373 {
1374 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1375
1376 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1377 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1378 else
1379 coro->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1380 }
1381}
1382
892MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1383MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
893 1384
894PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1385PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
895 1386
896BOOT: 1387BOOT:
897{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1388{
898 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1389#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
899 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1390 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1391#endif
1392 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1393
1394 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/", 1, SVt_PV);
1395
900 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1396 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
901 1397
902 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1398 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
903 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1399 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
904 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1400 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
905 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1401 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
906
907 if (!padlist_cache)
908 padlist_cache = newHV ();
909 1402
910 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1403 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1404 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1405
1406 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1407 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
911 1408
912 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1409 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
913 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1410 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
914}
915 1411
916Coro::State 1412 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
917_newprocess(args) 1413}
918 SV * args 1414
919 PROTOTYPE: $ 1415SV *
1416new (char *klass, ...)
920 CODE: 1417 CODE:
921 Coro__State coro; 1418{
1419 struct coro *coro;
1420 HV *hv;
1421 int i;
922 1422
923 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
924 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
925
926 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1423 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1424 coro->args = newAV ();
1425 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
927 1426
928 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1427 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
929 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1428 coro->next = coro_first;
930 coro->stack = 0; 1429 coro_first = coro;
931 1430
932 RETVAL = coro; 1431 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1432 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1433 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1434
1435 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1436 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1437}
933 OUTPUT: 1438 OUTPUT:
934 RETVAL 1439 RETVAL
935 1440
1441# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1442# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1443# stack offset
936void 1444void
937transfer(prev, next, flags) 1445_set_stacklevel (...)
938 SV *prev 1446 ALIAS:
939 SV *next 1447 Coro::State::transfer = 1
940 int flags 1448 Coro::schedule = 2
941 PROTOTYPE: @ 1449 Coro::cede = 3
1450 Coro::cede_notself = 4
942 CODE: 1451 CODE:
943 PUTBACK; 1452{
944 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1453 struct transfer_args ta;
945 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1454
946 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1455 switch (ix)
947 SPAGAIN; 1456 {
1457 case 0:
1458 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1459 ta.next = 0;
1460 break;
1461
1462 case 1:
1463 if (items != 2)
1464 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1465
1466 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1467 break;
1468
1469 case 2:
1470 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1471 break;
1472
1473 case 3:
1474 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1475 break;
1476
1477 case 4:
1478 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1479 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1480
1481 break;
1482 }
1483
1484 BARRIER;
1485 TRANSFER (ta);
1486
1487 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev)
1488 XSRETURN_YES;
1489}
1490
1491bool
1492_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1493 CODE:
1494 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1495 OUTPUT:
1496 RETVAL
948 1497
949void 1498void
950DESTROY(coro)
951 Coro::State coro
952 CODE:
953
954 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
955 {
956 struct coro temp;
957
958 PUTBACK;
959 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
960 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
961 SPAGAIN;
962
963 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
964
965 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
966 SPAGAIN;
967
968 coro->mainstack = 0;
969 }
970
971 deallocate_stack (coro);
972
973 Safefree (coro);
974
975void
976flush()
977 CODE:
978#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
979 flush_padlist_cache ();
980#endif
981
982void
983_exit(code) 1499_exit (code)
984 int code 1500 int code
985 PROTOTYPE: $ 1501 PROTOTYPE: $
986 CODE: 1502 CODE:
987#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
988 _exit (code); 1503 _exit (code);
989#else
990 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
991 raise (SIGTERM);
992 exit (code);
993#endif
994 1504
995MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1505int
1506cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1507 CODE:
1508 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1509 if (new_stacksize)
1510 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1511 OUTPUT:
1512 RETVAL
996 1513
997# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1514int
1515cctx_count ()
1516 CODE:
1517 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1518 OUTPUT:
1519 RETVAL
1520
1521int
1522cctx_idle ()
1523 CODE:
1524 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1525 OUTPUT:
1526 RETVAL
998 1527
999void 1528void
1000yield(...) 1529list ()
1001 PROTOTYPE: @ 1530 PPCODE:
1531{
1532 struct coro *coro;
1533 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1534 if (coro->hv)
1535 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1536}
1537
1538void
1539call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1540 ALIAS:
1541 eval = 1
1542 CODE:
1543{
1544 if (coro->mainstack)
1545 {
1546 struct coro temp;
1547 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
1548
1549 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1550 {
1551 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1552 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1553 }
1554
1555 {
1556 dSP;
1557 ENTER;
1558 SAVETMPS;
1559 PUSHMARK (SP);
1560 PUTBACK;
1561 if (ix)
1562 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1563 else
1564 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1565 SPAGAIN;
1566 FREETMPS;
1567 LEAVE;
1568 PUTBACK;
1569 }
1570
1571 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1572 {
1573 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1574 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1575 }
1576 }
1577}
1578
1579SV *
1580is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1581 PROTOTYPE: $
1582 ALIAS:
1583 is_ready = CF_READY
1584 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1585 is_new = CF_NEW
1586 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1587 CODE:
1588 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1589 OUTPUT:
1590 RETVAL
1591
1592void
1593api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1594
1595SV *
1596has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1597 PROTOTYPE: $
1598 CODE:
1599 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1600 OUTPUT:
1601 RETVAL
1602
1603int
1604is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1605 PROTOTYPE: $
1606 CODE:
1607 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1608 OUTPUT:
1609 RETVAL
1610
1611IV
1612rss (Coro::State coro)
1613 PROTOTYPE: $
1614 ALIAS:
1615 usecount = 1
1002 CODE: 1616 CODE:
1003 static SV *returnstk; 1617 switch (ix)
1004 SV *sv; 1618 {
1005 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1619 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1006 struct coro *prev, *next; 1620 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1621 }
1622 OUTPUT:
1623 RETVAL
1007 1624
1008 if (!returnstk)
1009 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1010
1011 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1012 av_clear (defav);
1013 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1014 while (items--)
1015 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1016
1017 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1018 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1019 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1020 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1021 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1022
1023 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1024 1625
1025MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1626MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1026 1627
1027# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1028
1029BOOT: 1628BOOT:
1030{ 1629{
1031 int i; 1630 int i;
1631
1632 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1633 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1634 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1635
1636 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1637 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1638
1032 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1639 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1033 1640
1034 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1641 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1035 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1642 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1036 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1643 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1037 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1644 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1038 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1645 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1039 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1646 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1040
1041 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1042 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1043 1647
1044 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1648 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1045 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1649 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1046 1650
1047 { 1651 {
1048 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1652 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1049 1653
1050 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1654 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1051 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1655 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1656 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1052 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1657 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1658 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1053 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1659 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1054 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1660 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1055 1661
1056 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1662 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1057 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1663 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1058 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1664 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1059 } 1665 }
1060} 1666}
1061 1667
1062void 1668void
1063ready(self) 1669_set_current (SV *current)
1064 SV * self
1065 PROTOTYPE: $ 1670 PROTOTYPE: $
1066 CODE: 1671 CODE:
1067 api_ready (self); 1672 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1673 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1068 1674
1069int 1675int
1676prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1677 ALIAS:
1678 nice = 1
1679 CODE:
1680{
1681 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1682
1683 if (items > 1)
1684 {
1685 if (ix)
1686 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1687
1688 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1689 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1690
1691 coro->prio = newprio;
1692 }
1693}
1694 OUTPUT:
1695 RETVAL
1696
1697SV *
1698ready (SV *self)
1699 PROTOTYPE: $
1700 CODE:
1701 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1702 OUTPUT:
1703 RETVAL
1704
1705int
1070nready(...) 1706nready (...)
1071 PROTOTYPE: 1707 PROTOTYPE:
1072 CODE: 1708 CODE:
1073 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1709 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1074 OUTPUT: 1710 OUTPUT:
1075 RETVAL 1711 RETVAL
1076 1712
1713# for async_pool speedup
1077void 1714void
1078schedule(...) 1715_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1079 PROTOTYPE:
1080 CODE: 1716 CODE:
1081 api_schedule (); 1717{
1718 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1719 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1720 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1721 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1722 AV *invoke_av;
1723 int i, len;
1724
1725 if (!invoke)
1726 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1727
1728 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->asp_deffh);
1729 coro->asp_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc (PL_defoutgv);
1730
1731 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1732 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1733
1734 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1735 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1736
1737 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1738
1739 if (len > 0)
1740 {
1741 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1742 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1743 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1744 }
1745
1746 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1747}
1082 1748
1083void 1749void
1084cede(...) 1750_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1085 PROTOTYPE:
1086 CODE: 1751 CODE:
1087 api_cede (); 1752{
1753 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1088 1754
1755 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1756
1757 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = coro->asp_deffh;
1758 coro->asp_deffh = 0;
1759
1760 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1761 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1762 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1763
1764 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1765 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1766 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1767
1768 coro->prio = 0;
1769
1770 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1771 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1772
1773 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1774}
1775
1776
1777MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1778
1779SV *
1780_get_state ()
1781 CODE:
1782{
1783 struct io_state *data;
1784
1785 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1786 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1787 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1788 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1789
1790 data->errorno = errno;
1791 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1792 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1793 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1794}
1795 OUTPUT:
1796 RETVAL
1797
1798void
1799_set_state (char *data_)
1800 PROTOTYPE: $
1801 CODE:
1802{
1803 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1804
1805 errno = data->errorno;
1806 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1807 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1808 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1809}
1810

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