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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.41 by root, Tue Nov 27 02:51:03 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.343 by root, Mon Dec 15 16:41:43 2008 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
5
1#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
9#include "perliol.h"
4 10
5#include "libcoro/coro.c" 11#include "patchlevel.h"
6 12
7#include <signal.h> 13#include <stdio.h>
14#include <errno.h>
15#include <assert.h>
16
17#ifdef WIN32
18# undef setjmp
19# undef longjmp
20# undef _exit
21# define setjmp _setjmp /* deep magic */
22#else
23# include <inttypes.h> /* most portable stdint.h */
24#endif
8 25
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 26#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h> 27# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h> 28# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 29# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
… …
14# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 31# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
15# else 32# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP 33# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif 34# endif
18# endif 35# endif
36# include <limits.h>
37# ifndef PAGESIZE
38# define PAGESIZE pagesize
39# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
40static long pagesize;
41# else
42# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
19#endif 43# endif
44#else
45# define PAGESIZE 0
46# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
47#endif
20 48
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */ 49#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
50# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
51#endif
22 52
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 53/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 54static int cctx_max_idle = 4;
25 55
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 56#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 57 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
28 * and should be unique. */ 58 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
59 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
60 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERL_SUBVERSION >= (c)))))
61
62#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
63# ifndef PL_ppaddr
64# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
65# endif
66# ifndef call_sv
67# define call_sv perl_call_sv
68# endif
69# ifndef get_sv
70# define get_sv perl_get_sv
71# endif
72# ifndef get_cv
73# define get_cv perl_get_cv
74# endif
75# ifndef IS_PADGV
76# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
77# endif
78# ifndef IS_PADCONST
79# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
80# endif
81#endif
82
83/* 5.11 */
84#ifndef CxHASARGS
85# define CxHASARGS(cx) (cx)->blk_sub.hasargs
86#endif
87
88/* 5.10.0 */
89#ifndef SvREFCNT_inc_NN
90# define SvREFCNT_inc_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_inc (sv)
91#endif
92
93/* 5.8.8 */
94#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
95# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
96#endif
97#ifndef newSV
98# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
99#endif
100#ifndef CvISXSUB_on
101# define CvISXSUB_on(cv) (void)cv
102#endif
103#ifndef CvISXSUB
104# define CvISXSUB(cv) (CvXSUB (cv) ? TRUE : FALSE)
105#endif
106#ifndef Newx
107# define Newx(ptr,nitems,type) New (0,ptr,nitems,type)
108#endif
109
110/* 5.8.7 */
111#ifndef SvRV_set
112# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
113#endif
114
115#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
116# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
117#endif
118
119#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
120# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
121#endif
122
123/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
124#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
125# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
126#endif
127
128/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
129 * portable way as possible. */
130#if __GNUC__ >= 4
131# define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel_dummy
132# define STACKLEVEL __builtin_frame_address (0)
133#else
134# define dSTACKLEVEL volatile void *stacklevel
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 135# define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
136#endif
30 137
31#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 138#define IN_DESTRUCT PL_dirty
32 139
33#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 140#if __GNUC__ >= 3
141# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
142# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
143# define INLINE static inline
144#else
145# define attribute(x)
146# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
147# define INLINE static
148#endif
149
150#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
151#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
152
153#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
34 154
35#include "CoroAPI.h" 155#include "CoroAPI.h"
156#define GCoroAPI (&coroapi) /* very sneaky */
36 157
158#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
159# if CORO_PTHREAD
160static void *coro_thx;
161# endif
162#endif
163
164static double (*nvtime)(); /* so why doesn't it take void? */
165
166/* we hijack an hopefully unused CV flag for our purposes */
167#define CVf_SLF 0x4000
168static OP *pp_slf (pTHX);
169
170static U32 cctx_gen;
171static size_t cctx_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
37static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 172static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
173static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
174static JMPENV *main_top_env;
175static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
176static volatile SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed/thrown after next transfer */
38 177
39/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 178static AV *av_destroy; /* destruction queue */
179static SV *sv_manager; /* the manager coro */
180static SV *sv_idle; /* $Coro::idle */
181
182static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
183static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
184static SV *rv_diehook;
185static SV *rv_warnhook;
186static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
187
188/* async_pool helper stuff */
189static SV *sv_pool_rss;
190static SV *sv_pool_size;
191static SV *sv_async_pool_idle; /* description string */
192static AV *av_async_pool; /* idle pool */
193static SV *sv_Coro; /* class string */
194static CV *cv_pool_handler;
195static CV *cv_coro_state_new;
196
197/* Coro::AnyEvent */
198static SV *sv_activity;
199
200static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
201static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
202
203enum {
204 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
205 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
206 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
207 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
208 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
209 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
210};
211
212/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
40typedef struct { 213typedef struct coro_cctx
41 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 214{
42 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 215 struct coro_cctx *next;
43 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
44 216
217 /* the stack */
218 void *sptr;
219 size_t ssize;
220
221 /* cpu state */
222 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
223 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
224 JMPENV *top_env;
45 coro_context cctx; 225 coro_context cctx;
46 226
47 void *sptr; 227 U32 gen;
48 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 228#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
49} coro_stack; 229 int valgrind_id;
230#endif
231 unsigned char flags;
232} coro_cctx;
50 233
234coro_cctx *cctx_current; /* the currently running cctx */
235
236/*****************************************************************************/
237
238enum {
239 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
240 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
241 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
242 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
243 CF_SUSPENDED = 0x0010, /* coroutine can't be scheduled */
244};
245
246/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
247typedef struct
248{
249 SV *defsv;
250 AV *defav;
251 SV *errsv;
252 SV *irsgv;
253 HV *hinthv;
254#define VAR(name,type) type name;
255# include "state.h"
256#undef VAR
257} perl_slots;
258
259#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
260
261/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
51struct coro { 262struct coro {
52 /* the optional C context */ 263 /* the C coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
53 coro_stack *stack; 264 coro_cctx *cctx;
54 void *cursp;
55 int gencnt;
56 265
57 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 266 /* state data */
58 AV *defav; 267 struct CoroSLF slf_frame; /* saved slf frame */
59 SV *defsv;
60 SV *errsv;
61
62 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
63 U8 dowarn;
64 I32 in_eval;
65
66 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
67 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
68 AV *curstack;
69 AV *mainstack; 268 AV *mainstack;
70 SV **stack_sp; 269 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
71 OP *op;
72 SV **curpad;
73 SV **stack_base;
74 SV **stack_max;
75 SV **tmps_stack;
76 I32 tmps_floor;
77 I32 tmps_ix;
78 I32 tmps_max;
79 I32 *markstack;
80 I32 *markstack_ptr;
81 I32 *markstack_max;
82 I32 *scopestack;
83 I32 scopestack_ix;
84 I32 scopestack_max;
85 ANY *savestack;
86 I32 savestack_ix;
87 I32 savestack_max;
88 OP **retstack;
89 I32 retstack_ix;
90 I32 retstack_max;
91 COP *curcop;
92 JMPENV *top_env;
93 270
271 CV *startcv; /* the CV to execute */
94 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 272 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
95 AV *args; 273 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
274 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
275 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
276 void (*on_destroy)(pTHX_ struct coro *coro);
277
278 /* statistics */
279 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
280
281 /* coro process data */
282 int prio;
283 SV *except; /* exception to be thrown */
284 SV *rouse_cb;
285
286 /* async_pool */
287 SV *saved_deffh;
288 SV *invoke_cb;
289 AV *invoke_av;
290
291 /* on_enter/on_leave */
292 AV *on_enter;
293 AV *on_leave;
294
295 /* linked list */
296 struct coro *next, *prev;
96}; 297};
97 298
98typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 299typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
99typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 300typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
100 301
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 302/* the following variables are effectively part of the perl context */
102static HV *coro_state_stash; 303/* and get copied between struct coro and these variables */
103static SV *ucoro_state_sv; 304/* the mainr easonw e don't support windows process emulation */
104static U32 ucoro_state_hash; 305static struct CoroSLF slf_frame; /* the current slf frame */
105static HV *padlist_cache;
106static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
107
108/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
109STATIC AV *
110clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
111{
112 AV *av;
113 I32 ix;
114 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
115 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
116 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
117 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
118 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
119 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
120 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
121 SV **npad;
122
123 newpad_name = newAV ();
124 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
125 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
126
127 newpad = newAV ();
128 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
129 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
130
131 newpadlist = newAV ();
132 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
133 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
134 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
135
136 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
137 av_extend (av, 0);
138 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
139 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
140
141 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
142 {
143 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
144 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
145 {
146 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
147 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
148 { /* lexical from outside? */
149 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
150 }
151 else
152 { /* our own lexical */
153 SV *sv;
154 if (*name == '&')
155 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
156 else if (*name == '@')
157 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
158 else if (*name == '%')
159 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
160 else
161 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
162 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
163 SvPADMY_on (sv);
164 npad[ix] = sv;
165 }
166 }
167 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
168 {
169 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
170 }
171 else
172 {
173 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
174 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
175 npad[ix] = sv;
176 }
177 }
178
179#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
180 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
181
182 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
183 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
184 if (namesv
185 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
186 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
187 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
188 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
189 {
190 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
191 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
192 CvCLONE_on(kid);
193 SvPADMY_on(kid);
194 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
195 }
196 }
197#endif
198
199 return newpadlist;
200}
201
202#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
203STATIC void
204free_padlist (AV *padlist)
205{
206 /* may be during global destruction */
207 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
208 {
209 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
210 while (i >= 0)
211 {
212 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
213 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
214 if (sv)
215 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
216 }
217
218 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
219 }
220}
221#endif
222
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224STATIC void
225get_padlist (CV *cv)
226{
227 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
228
229 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
231 else
232 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
233}
234
235STATIC void
236put_padlist (CV *cv)
237{
238 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
239
240 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
241 {
242 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
243 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
244 }
245
246 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
247}
248
249#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
250STATIC void
251flush_padlist_cache ()
252{
253 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
254 padlist_cache = newHV ();
255
256 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
257 {
258 HE *he;
259 AV *padlist;
260
261 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
262 {
263 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
264
265 /* casting is fun. */
266 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
267 free_padlist (padlist);
268 }
269 }
270
271 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
272}
273#endif
274
275#define SB do {
276#define SE } while (0)
277
278#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
279#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
280
281#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
282
283static void
284load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
285{
286 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
287 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
288
289 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
290 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
291 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
292 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
293 PL_op = c->op;
294 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
295 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
296 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
297 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
298 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
299 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
300 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
301 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
302 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
303 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
304 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
305 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
306 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
307 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
308 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
309 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
310 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
311 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
312 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
313 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
314 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
315
316 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
317 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
318 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
319
320 {
321 dSP;
322 CV *cv;
323
324 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
325 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
326 {
327 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
328
329 if (padlist)
330 {
331 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
332 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
333#ifdef USE_THREADS
334 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
335#endif
336 }
337
338 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
339 }
340
341 PUTBACK;
342 }
343}
344
345static void
346save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
347{
348 {
349 dSP;
350 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
351 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
352 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
353
354 /*
355 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
356 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
357 */
358
359 PUSHs (Nullsv);
360 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
361 for (;;)
362 {
363 while (cxix >= 0)
364 {
365 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
366
367 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
368 {
369 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
370 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
371 {
372#ifdef USE_THREADS
373 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
374 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
375 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
376#endif
377 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
378
379 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
380 {
381 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
382 PUSHs (Nullsv);
383 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
384 }
385
386 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
387 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
388
389 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
390 }
391 }
392 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
393 {
394 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
395 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
396 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
397 }
398 }
399
400 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
401 break;
402
403 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
404 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
405 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
406 }
407
408 PUTBACK;
409 }
410
411 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
412 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
413 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
414
415 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
416 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
417
418 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
419 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
420 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
421 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
422 c->op = PL_op;
423 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
424 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
425 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
426 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
427 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
428 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
429 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
430 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
431 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
432 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
433 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
434 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
435 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
436 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
437 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
438 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
439 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
440 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
441 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
442 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
443 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
444}
445
446/*
447 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
448 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
449 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
450 * a lot of stackspace.
451 */
452STATIC void
453coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
454{
455 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
456 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
457 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
458 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
459
460 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
461 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
462 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
463
464 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
465 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
466 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
467 PL_tmps_max = 96;
468
469 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
470 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
471 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
472
473 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
474
475 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
476 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
477 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
478
479 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
480 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
481 PL_savestack_max = 96;
482
483 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
484 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
485 PL_retstack_max = 8;
486}
487
488/*
489 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
490 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
491 */
492STATIC void
493destroy_stacks(pTHX)
494{
495 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
496 {
497 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
498 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
499 LEAVE;
500
501 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
502 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
503 FREETMPS;
504 }
505
506 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
507 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
508
509 while (PL_curstackinfo)
510 {
511 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
512
513 {
514 dSP;
515 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
516 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
517 }
518
519 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
520 {
521 dounwind(-1);
522 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
523 }
524
525 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
526 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
527 PL_curstackinfo = p;
528 }
529
530 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
531 Safefree(PL_markstack);
532 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
533 Safefree(PL_savestack);
534 Safefree(PL_retstack);
535}
536
537static void
538allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
539{
540 coro_stack *stack;
541
542 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
543
544 stack->refcnt = 1;
545 stack->usecnt = 1;
546 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
547 if (alloc)
548 {
549#if HAVE_MMAP
550 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
551 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
552 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
553#endif
554 {
555 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
556 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
557 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
558 }
559 }
560 else
561 stack->sptr = 0;
562
563 ctx->stack = stack;
564}
565
566static void
567deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
568{
569 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
570
571 ctx->stack = 0;
572
573 if (stack)
574 {
575 if (!--stack->refcnt)
576 {
577#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
578 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
579 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
580 else
581#else
582 Safefree (stack->sptr);
583#endif
584 Safefree (stack);
585 }
586 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
587 --stack->usecnt;
588 }
589}
590
591static void
592setup_coro (void *arg)
593{
594 /*
595 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
596 */
597 dSP;
598 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
599 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
600
601 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
602 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
603 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
604 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
605 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
606
607 SPAGAIN;
608
609 if (ctx->stack)
610 {
611 ctx->cursp = 0;
612
613 PUSHMARK(SP);
614 PUTBACK;
615 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
616
617 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
618 croak (NULL);
619 else
620 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
621 }
622 else
623 {
624 UNOP myop;
625
626 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
627
628 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
629 myop.op_next = Nullop;
630 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
631
632 PUSHMARK(SP);
633 XPUSHs (sub_init);
634 /*
635 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
636 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
637 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
638 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
639 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
640 */
641 PUTBACK;
642 PL_op = pp_entersub();
643 SPAGAIN;
644
645 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
646 }
647}
648
649static void
650continue_coro (void *arg)
651{
652 /*
653 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
654 */
655 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
656 JMPENV coro_start_env;
657
658 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
659 Zero(&coro_start_env, 1, JMPENV);
660 coro_start_env.je_ret = -1;
661 coro_start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
662 PL_top_env = &coro_start_env;
663
664 ctx->cursp = 0;
665 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
666 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
667
668 abort ();
669}
670
671STATIC void
672transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
673{
674 dSTACKLEVEL;
675 static struct coro *xnext;
676
677 if (prev != next)
678 {
679 xnext = next;
680
681 if (next->mainstack)
682 {
683 SAVE (prev, flags);
684 LOAD (next);
685
686 /* mark this state as in-use */
687 next->mainstack = 0;
688 next->tmps_ix = -2;
689
690 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
691 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
692 {
693 if (!prev->stack)
694 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
695 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
696 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
697 {
698 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
699 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
700 }
701
702 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
703 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
704 {
705 deallocate_stack (next);
706 allocate_stack (next, 1);
707 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
708 continue_coro, (void *)next,
709 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
710 }
711
712 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
713 /* don't add any code here */
714 }
715
716 }
717 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
718 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
719 else
720 {
721 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
722
723 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
724 {
725 if (!prev->stack)
726 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
727
728 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
729 {
730 setup_coro (next);
731
732 prev->stack->refcnt++;
733 prev->stack->usecnt++;
734 next->stack = prev->stack;
735 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
736 }
737 else
738 {
739 allocate_stack (next, 1);
740 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
741 setup_coro, (void *)next,
742 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
743 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
744 /* don't add any code here */
745 }
746 }
747 else
748 setup_coro (next);
749 }
750
751 /*
752 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
753 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why I use a global
754 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
755 */
756 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
757 }
758
759 if (coro_mortal)
760 {
761 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
762 coro_mortal = 0;
763 }
764}
765
766#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
767 do { \
768 if (SvROK (sv)) \
769 sv = SvRV (sv); \
770 \
771 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
772 { \
773 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
774 \
775 if (!he) \
776 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
777 \
778 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
779 } \
780 \
781 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
782 if (!SvOBJECT(sv) || SvSTASH(sv) != coro_state_stash) \
783 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
784 \
785 } while(0)
786
787#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)
788
789static void
790api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
791{
792 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
793 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
794
795 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags);
796}
797 306
798/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 307/** Coro ********************************************************************/
799 308
800#define PRIO_MAX 3 309#define PRIO_MAX 3
801#define PRIO_HIGH 1 310#define PRIO_HIGH 1
… …
803#define PRIO_LOW -1 312#define PRIO_LOW -1
804#define PRIO_IDLE -3 313#define PRIO_IDLE -3
805#define PRIO_MIN -4 314#define PRIO_MIN -4
806 315
807/* for Coro.pm */ 316/* for Coro.pm */
808static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 317static SV *coro_current;
318static SV *coro_readyhook;
809static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 319static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1];
810static int coro_nready; 320static CV *cv_coro_run, *cv_coro_terminate;
321static struct coro *coro_first;
322#define coro_nready coroapi.nready
811 323
812static void 324/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
813coro_enq (SV *sv)
814{
815 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
816 {
817 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
818 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
819
820 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
821 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
822 : prio;
823
824 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
825 coro_nready++;
826
827 return;
828 }
829
830 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
831}
832 325
833static SV * 326static SV *
834coro_deq (int min_prio) 327coro_get_sv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
835{ 328{
836 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 329#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
330 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
331 get_sv (name, create);
332#endif
333 return get_sv (name, create);
334}
837 335
838 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 336static AV *
839 if (min_prio < 0) 337coro_get_av (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
840 min_prio = 0; 338{
339#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
340 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
341 get_av (name, create);
342#endif
343 return get_av (name, create);
344}
841 345
842 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 346static HV *
843 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 347coro_get_hv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
844 { 348{
845 coro_nready--; 349#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
846 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 350 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
847 } 351 get_hv (name, create);
352#endif
353 return get_hv (name, create);
354}
848 355
356/* may croak */
357INLINE CV *
358coro_sv_2cv (pTHX_ SV *sv)
359{
360 HV *st;
361 GV *gvp;
362 CV *cv = sv_2cv (sv, &st, &gvp, 0);
363
364 if (!cv)
365 croak ("code reference expected");
366
849 return 0; 367 return cv;
850} 368}
851 369
852static void 370/*****************************************************************************/
853api_ready (SV *coro) 371/* magic glue */
372
373#define CORO_MAGIC_type_cv 26
374#define CORO_MAGIC_type_state PERL_MAGIC_ext
375
376#define CORO_MAGIC_NN(sv, type) \
377 (expect_true (SvMAGIC (sv)->mg_type == type) \
378 ? SvMAGIC (sv) \
379 : mg_find (sv, type))
380
381#define CORO_MAGIC(sv, type) \
382 (expect_true (SvMAGIC (sv)) \
383 ? CORO_MAGIC_NN (sv, type) \
384 : 0)
385
386#define CORO_MAGIC_cv(cv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(cv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv)
387#define CORO_MAGIC_state(sv) CORO_MAGIC_NN (((SV *)(sv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_state)
388
389INLINE struct coro *
390SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
854{ 391{
392 HV *stash;
393 MAGIC *mg;
394
855 if (SvROK (coro)) 395 if (SvROK (coro))
856 coro = SvRV (coro); 396 coro = SvRV (coro);
857 397
858 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 398 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
859} 399 croak ("Coro::State object required");
860 400
401 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
402 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
403 {
404 /* very slow, but rare, check */
405 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
406 croak ("Coro::State object required");
407 }
408
409 mg = CORO_MAGIC_state (coro);
410 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
411}
412
413#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
414
415/* faster than SvSTATE, but expects a coroutine hv */
416#define SvSTATE_hv(hv) ((struct coro *)CORO_MAGIC_NN ((SV *)hv, CORO_MAGIC_type_state)->mg_ptr)
417#define SvSTATE_current SvSTATE_hv (SvRV (coro_current))
418
419/*****************************************************************************/
420/* padlist management and caching */
421
422static AV *
423coro_derive_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
424{
425 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
426 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
427
428 newpadlist = newAV ();
429 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
430#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
431 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
432#else
433 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
434#endif
435 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
436 --AvFILLp (padlist);
437
438 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (padlist)[0]));
439 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
440
441 return newpadlist;
442}
443
444static void
445free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
446{
447 /* may be during global destruction */
448 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
449 {
450 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
451
452 while (i > 0) /* special-case index 0 */
453 {
454 /* we try to be extra-careful here */
455 AV *av = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[i--];
456 I32 j = AvFILLp (av);
457
458 while (j >= 0)
459 SvREFCNT_dec (AvARRAY (av)[j--]);
460
461 AvFILLp (av) = -1;
462 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
463 }
464
465 SvREFCNT_dec (AvARRAY (padlist)[0]);
466
467 AvFILLp (padlist) = -1;
468 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
469 }
470}
471
861static void 472static int
862api_schedule (void) 473coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
863{ 474{
864 SV *prev, *next; 475 AV *padlist;
476 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
865 477
478 /* casting is fun. */
479 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
480 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
481
482 SvREFCNT_dec (av); /* sv_magicext increased the refcount */
483
484 return 0;
485}
486
487static MGVTBL coro_cv_vtbl = {
488 0, 0, 0, 0,
489 coro_cv_free
490};
491
492/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
493static void
494get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
495{
496 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
497 AV *av;
498
499 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
500 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
501 else
502 {
503#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
504 /* this is probably cleaner? but also slower! */
505 /* in practise, it seems to be less stable */
506 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);
507 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
508 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
509 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
510#else
511 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_derive_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
512#endif
513 }
514}
515
516static void
517put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
518{
519 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
520 AV *av;
521
522 if (expect_false (!mg))
523 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)cv, (SV *)newAV (), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv, &coro_cv_vtbl, 0, 0);
524
525 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
526
527 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
528 av_extend (av, AvFILLp (av) + 1);
529
530 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
531}
532
533/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
534
535static void
536on_enterleave_call (pTHX_ SV *cb);
537
538static void
539load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
540{
541 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
542 c->slot = 0;
543
544 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
545
546 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
547 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
548 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
549 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
550 GvHV (PL_hintgv) = slot->hinthv;
551
552 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
553 # include "state.h"
554 #undef VAR
555
556 {
557 dSP;
558
559 CV *cv;
560
561 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
562 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
563 {
564 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
565 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
566 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
567 }
568
569 PUTBACK;
570 }
571
572 slf_frame = c->slf_frame;
573 CORO_THROW = c->except;
574
575 if (expect_false (c->on_enter))
576 {
577 int i;
578
579 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (c->on_enter); ++i)
580 on_enterleave_call (aTHX_ AvARRAY (c->on_enter)[i]);
581 }
582}
583
584static void
585save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
586{
587 if (expect_false (c->on_leave))
588 {
589 int i;
590
591 for (i = AvFILLp (c->on_leave); i >= 0; --i)
592 on_enterleave_call (aTHX_ AvARRAY (c->on_leave)[i]);
593 }
594
595 c->except = CORO_THROW;
596 c->slf_frame = slf_frame;
597
598 {
599 dSP;
600 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
601 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
602 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
603
604 /*
605 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
606 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
607 */
608
609 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
610 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
611 for (;;)
612 {
613 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
614 {
615 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
616
617 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
618 {
619 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
620
621 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
622 {
623 EXTEND (SP, 3);
624 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
625 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, (IV)CvDEPTH (cv)));
626 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
627
628 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
629 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
630 }
631 }
632 }
633
634 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
635 break;
636
637 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
638 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
639 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
640 }
641
642 PUTBACK;
643 }
644
645 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
646 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
647 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
648 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
649 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
650 {
651 int i;
652 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
653 CXINC;
654 }
655 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
656
657 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
658
659 {
660 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
661
662 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
663 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
664 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
665 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
666 slot->hinthv = GvHV (PL_hintgv);
667
668 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
669 # include "state.h"
670 #undef VAR
671 }
672}
673
674/*
675 * allocate various perl stacks. This is almost an exact copy
676 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
677 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
678 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
679 */
680#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
681# define coro_init_stacks(thx) init_stacks ()
682#else
683static void
684coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
685{
686 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
687 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
688 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
689 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
690
691 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
692 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
693 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
694
695 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
696 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
697 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
698 PL_tmps_max = 32;
699
700 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
701 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
702 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
703
704#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
705 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
706#endif
707
708 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
709 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
710 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
711
712 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
713 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
714 PL_savestack_max = 24;
715
716#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
717 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
718 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
719 PL_retstack_max = 4;
720#endif
721}
722#endif
723
724/*
725 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
726 */
727static void
728coro_destruct_stacks (pTHX)
729{
730 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
731 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
732
733 while (PL_curstackinfo)
734 {
735 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
736
737 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
738 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
739
740 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
741 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
742 PL_curstackinfo = p;
743 }
744
745 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
746 Safefree (PL_markstack);
747 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
748 Safefree (PL_savestack);
749#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
750 Safefree (PL_retstack);
751#endif
752}
753
754#define CORO_RSS \
755 rss += sizeof (SYM (curstackinfo)); \
756 rss += (SYM (curstackinfo->si_cxmax) + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT); \
757 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (SYM (curstack))) * sizeof (SV *); \
758 rss += SYM (tmps_max) * sizeof (SV *); \
759 rss += (SYM (markstack_max) - SYM (markstack_ptr)) * sizeof (I32); \
760 rss += SYM (scopestack_max) * sizeof (I32); \
761 rss += SYM (savestack_max) * sizeof (ANY);
762
763static size_t
764coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
765{
766 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
767
768 if (coro->mainstack)
769 {
770 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
771 {
772 #define SYM(sym) PL_ ## sym
773 CORO_RSS;
774 #undef SYM
775 }
776 else
777 {
778 #define SYM(sym) coro->slot->sym
779 CORO_RSS;
780 #undef SYM
781 }
782 }
783
784 return rss;
785}
786
787/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
788
789static int (*orig_sigelem_get) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
790static int (*orig_sigelem_set) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
791static int (*orig_sigelem_clr) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
792
793/* apparently < 5.8.8 */
794#ifndef MgPV_nolen_const
795#define MgPV_nolen_const(mg) (((((int)(mg)->mg_len)) == HEf_SVKEY) ? \
796 SvPV_nolen((SV*)((mg)->mg_ptr)) : \
797 (const char*)(mg)->mg_ptr)
798#endif
799
800/*
801 * This overrides the default magic get method of %SIG elements.
802 * The original one doesn't provide for reading back of PL_diehook/PL_warnhook
803 * and instead of trying to save and restore the hash elements, we just provide
804 * readback here.
805 */
806static int
807coro_sigelem_get (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
808{
809 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
810
811 if (*s == '_')
812 {
813 SV **svp = 0;
814
815 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
816 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
817
818 if (svp)
819 {
820 sv_setsv (sv, *svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
821 return 0;
822 }
823 }
824
825 return orig_sigelem_get ? orig_sigelem_get (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
826}
827
828static int
829coro_sigelem_clr (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
830{
831 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
832
833 if (*s == '_')
834 {
835 SV **svp = 0;
836
837 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
838 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
839
840 if (svp)
841 {
842 SV *old = *svp;
843 *svp = 0;
844 SvREFCNT_dec (old);
845 return 0;
846 }
847 }
848
849 return orig_sigelem_clr ? orig_sigelem_clr (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
850}
851
852static int
853coro_sigelem_set (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
854{
855 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
856
857 if (*s == '_')
858 {
859 SV **svp = 0;
860
861 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" )) svp = &PL_diehook;
862 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__")) svp = &PL_warnhook;
863
864 if (svp)
865 {
866 SV *old = *svp;
867 *svp = SvOK (sv) ? newSVsv (sv) : 0;
868 SvREFCNT_dec (old);
869 return 0;
870 }
871 }
872
873 return orig_sigelem_set ? orig_sigelem_set (aTHX_ sv, mg) : 0;
874}
875
876static void
877prepare_nop (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
878{
879 /* kind of mega-hacky, but works */
880 ta->next = ta->prev = (struct coro *)ta;
881}
882
883static int
884slf_check_nop (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
885{
886 return 0;
887}
888
889static int
890slf_check_repeat (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
891{
892 return 1;
893}
894
895static UNOP coro_setup_op;
896
897static void NOINLINE /* noinline to keep it out of the transfer fast path */
898coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
899{
900 /*
901 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
902 */
903 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
904
905 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
906 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
907 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
908 PL_comppad = 0;
909 PL_comppad_name = 0;
910 PL_comppad_name_fill = 0;
911 PL_comppad_name_floor = 0;
912 PL_curpm = 0;
913 PL_curpad = 0;
914 PL_localizing = 0;
915 PL_dirty = 0;
916 PL_restartop = 0;
917#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
918 PL_parser = 0;
919#endif
920 PL_hints = 0;
921
922 /* recreate the die/warn hooks */
923 PL_diehook = 0; SvSetMagicSV (*hv_fetch (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, 1), rv_diehook );
924 PL_warnhook = 0; SvSetMagicSV (*hv_fetch (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, 1), rv_warnhook);
925
926 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
927 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
928 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
929 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
930 GvHV (PL_hintgv) = 0;
931 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
932 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN (stdoutgv);
933
934 {
935 dSP;
936 UNOP myop;
937
938 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);
939 myop.op_next = Nullop;
940 myop.op_type = OP_ENTERSUB;
941 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
942
943 PUSHMARK (SP);
944 PUSHs ((SV *)coro->startcv);
945 PUTBACK;
946 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
947 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
948 }
949
950 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
951 * likely was suspended in pp_slf, so we have to emulate entering pp_slf here.
952 */
953 slf_frame.prepare = prepare_nop; /* provide a nop function for an eventual pp_slf */
954 slf_frame.check = slf_check_nop; /* signal pp_slf to not repeat */
955
956 /* and we have to provide the pp_slf op in any case, so pp_slf can skip it */
957 coro_setup_op.op_next = PL_op;
958 coro_setup_op.op_type = OP_ENTERSUB;
959 coro_setup_op.op_ppaddr = pp_slf;
960 /* no flags etc. required, as an init function won't be called */
961
962 PL_op = (OP *)&coro_setup_op;
963
964 /* copy throw, in case it was set before coro_setup */
965 CORO_THROW = coro->except;
966}
967
968static void
969coro_unwind_stacks (pTHX)
970{
971 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
972 {
973 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
974 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
975 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
976
977 /* free all temporaries */
978 FREETMPS;
979 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
980
981 /* unwind all extra stacks */
982 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
983
984 /* unwind main stack */
985 dounwind (-1);
986 }
987}
988
989static void
990coro_destruct_perl (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
991{
992 coro_unwind_stacks (aTHX);
993
994 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
995 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
996 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
997 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
998 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
999 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
1000 SvREFCNT_dec (GvHV (PL_hintgv));
1001
1002 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
1003 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
1004
1005 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1006 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->rouse_cb);
1007 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->invoke_cb);
1008 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->invoke_av);
1009
1010 coro_destruct_stacks (aTHX);
1011}
1012
1013INLINE void
1014free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
1015{
1016 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
1017 {
1018 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
1019 coro_mortal = 0;
1020 }
1021}
1022
1023static int
1024runops_trace (pTHX)
1025{
1026 COP *oldcop = 0;
1027 int oldcxix = -2;
1028
1029 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
1030 {
1031 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
1032
1033 if (cctx_current->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
1034 {
1035 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx_current->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
1036 {
1037 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
1038 SV **bot, **top;
1039 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
1040 SV **cb;
1041 dSP;
1042
1043 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
1044 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
1045 if (isGV (gv))
1046 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
1047
1048 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
1049 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
1050 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
1051 : bot;
1052
1053 av_extend (av, top - bot);
1054 while (bot < top)
1055 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (*bot++));
1056
1057 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1058 ENTER;
1059 SAVETMPS;
1060 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1061 PUSHMARK (SP);
1062 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
1063 PUSHs (fullname);
1064 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
1065 PUTBACK;
1066 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
1067 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1068 SPAGAIN;
1069 FREETMPS;
1070 LEAVE;
1071 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1072 }
1073
1074 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
1075 {
1076 oldcop = PL_curcop;
1077
1078 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
1079 {
1080 SV **cb;
1081
1082 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx_current->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
1083 {
1084 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
1085
1086 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
1087 {
1088 dSP;
1089 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
1090 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
1091
1092 if (isGV (gv))
1093 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
1094
1095 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1096 ENTER;
1097 SAVETMPS;
1098 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1099 PUSHMARK (SP);
1100 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
1101 PUSHs (fullname);
1102 PUSHs (CxHASARGS (cx) ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
1103 PUTBACK;
1104 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
1105 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1106 SPAGAIN;
1107 FREETMPS;
1108 LEAVE;
1109 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1110 }
1111
1112 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
1113 }
1114
1115 if (cctx_current->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
1116 {
1117 dSP;
1118
1119 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1120 ENTER;
1121 SAVETMPS;
1122 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1123 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1124 PUSHMARK (SP);
1125 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
1126 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
1127 PUTBACK;
1128 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
1129 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1130 SPAGAIN;
1131 FREETMPS;
1132 LEAVE;
1133 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1134 }
1135 }
1136 }
1137 }
1138 }
1139
1140 TAINT_NOT;
1141 return 0;
1142}
1143
1144static struct CoroSLF cctx_ssl_frame;
1145
1146static void
1147slf_prepare_set_stacklevel (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1148{
1149 ta->prev = 0;
1150}
1151
1152static int
1153slf_check_set_stacklevel (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
1154{
1155 *frame = cctx_ssl_frame;
1156
1157 return frame->check (aTHX_ frame); /* execute the restored frame - there must be one */
1158}
1159
1160/* initialises PL_top_env and injects a pseudo-slf-call to set the stacklevel */
1161static void NOINLINE
1162cctx_prepare (pTHX)
1163{
1164 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
1165
1166 if (cctx_current->flags & CC_TRACE)
1167 PL_runops = runops_trace;
1168
1169 /* we already must be executing an SLF op, there is no other valid way
1170 * that can lead to creation of a new cctx */
1171 assert (("FATAL: can't prepare slf-less cctx in Coro module (please report)",
1172 slf_frame.prepare && PL_op->op_ppaddr == pp_slf));
1173
1174 /* we must emulate leaving pp_slf, which is done inside slf_check_set_stacklevel */
1175 cctx_ssl_frame = slf_frame;
1176
1177 slf_frame.prepare = slf_prepare_set_stacklevel;
1178 slf_frame.check = slf_check_set_stacklevel;
1179}
1180
1181/* the tail of transfer: execute stuff we can only do after a transfer */
1182INLINE void
1183transfer_tail (pTHX)
1184{
1185 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1186}
1187
1188/*
1189 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
1190 */
1191static void
1192cctx_run (void *arg)
1193{
1194#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1195# if CORO_PTHREAD
1196 PERL_SET_CONTEXT (coro_thx);
1197# endif
1198#endif
1199 {
1200 dTHX;
1201
1202 /* normally we would need to skip the entersub here */
1203 /* not doing so will re-execute it, which is exactly what we want */
1204 /* PL_nop = PL_nop->op_next */
1205
1206 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
1207 cctx_prepare (aTHX);
1208
1209 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer() */
1210 transfer_tail (aTHX);
1211
1212 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
1213 PL_restartop = PL_op;
1214 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
1215 /*
1216 * Unfortunately, there is no way to get at the return values of the
1217 * coro body here, as perl_run destroys these
1218 */
1219
1220 /*
1221 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
1222 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
1223 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
1224 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
1225 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept.
1226 * This actually isn't valid with the pthread backend, but OSes requiring
1227 * that backend are too broken to do it in a standards-compliant way.
1228 */
1229 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
1230 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
1231 }
1232}
1233
1234static coro_cctx *
1235cctx_new ()
1236{
1237 coro_cctx *cctx;
1238
1239 ++cctx_count;
1240 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1241
1242 cctx->gen = cctx_gen;
1243 cctx->flags = 0;
1244 cctx->idle_sp = 0; /* can be accessed by transfer between cctx_run and set_stacklevel, on throw */
1245
1246 return cctx;
1247}
1248
1249/* create a new cctx only suitable as source */
1250static coro_cctx *
1251cctx_new_empty ()
1252{
1253 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_new ();
1254
1255 cctx->sptr = 0;
1256 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1257
1258 return cctx;
1259}
1260
1261/* create a new cctx suitable as destination/running a perl interpreter */
1262static coro_cctx *
1263cctx_new_run ()
1264{
1265 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_new ();
1266 void *stack_start;
1267 size_t stack_size;
1268
1269#if HAVE_MMAP
1270 cctx->ssize = ((cctx_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
1271 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
1272 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
1273
1274 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
1275 {
1276 #if CORO_STACKGUARD
1277 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
1278 #endif
1279 stack_start = (char *)cctx->sptr + CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1280 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1281 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
1282 }
1283 else
1284#endif
1285 {
1286 cctx->ssize = cctx_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
1287 New (0, cctx->sptr, cctx_stacksize, long);
1288
1289 if (!cctx->sptr)
1290 {
1291 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine, exiting.");
1292 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1293 }
1294
1295 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
1296 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
1297 }
1298
1299 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1300 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
1301 #endif
1302
1303 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
1304
1305 return cctx;
1306}
1307
1308static void
1309cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1310{
1311 if (!cctx)
1312 return;
1313
1314 assert (("FATAL: tried to destroy current cctx", cctx != cctx_current));//D temporary?
1315
1316 --cctx_count;
1317 coro_destroy (&cctx->cctx);
1318
1319 /* coro_transfer creates new, empty cctx's */
1320 if (cctx->sptr)
1321 {
1322 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1323 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1324 #endif
1325
1326#if HAVE_MMAP
1327 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1328 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1329 else
1330#endif
1331 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1332 }
1333
1334 Safefree (cctx);
1335}
1336
1337/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1338#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->gen != cctx_gen || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1339
1340static coro_cctx *
1341cctx_get (pTHX)
1342{
1343 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1344 {
1345 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1346 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1347 --cctx_idle;
1348
1349 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1350 return cctx;
1351
1352 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1353 }
1354
1355 return cctx_new_run ();
1356}
1357
1358static void
1359cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1360{
1361 assert (("FATAL: cctx_put called on non-initialised cctx in Coro (please report)", cctx->sptr));
1362
1363 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1364 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= cctx_max_idle))
1365 {
1366 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1367 cctx_first = first->next;
1368 --cctx_idle;
1369
1370 cctx_destroy (first);
1371 }
1372
1373 ++cctx_idle;
1374 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1375 cctx_first = cctx;
1376}
1377
1378/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1379
1380static void
1381transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1382{
1383 /* TODO: throwing up here is considered harmful */
1384
1385 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1386 {
1387 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1388 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with a blocked prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states,");
1389
1390 if (expect_false (next->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_DESTROYED | CF_SUSPENDED)))
1391 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running, destroyed or suspended next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states,");
1392
1393#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
1394 if (expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING))
1395 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported in your perl version,");
1396#endif
1397 }
1398}
1399
1400/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1401static void NOINLINE /* noinline so we have a fixed stackframe */
1402transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int force_cctx)
1403{
1404 dSTACKLEVEL;
1405
1406 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1407 if (expect_false (!prev))
1408 {
1409 cctx_current->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1410 assert (cctx_current->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1411 }
1412 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1413 {
1414 coro_cctx *cctx_prev;
1415
1416 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1417 {
1418 /* create a new empty/source context */
1419 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1420 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1421 }
1422
1423 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1424 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1425
1426 /* first get rid of the old state */
1427 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1428
1429 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1430 {
1431 /* need to start coroutine */
1432 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1433 /* setup coroutine call */
1434 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1435 }
1436 else
1437 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1438
1439 /* possibly untie and reuse the cctx */
1440 if (expect_true (
1441 cctx_current->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL
1442 && !(cctx_current->flags & CC_TRACE)
1443 && !force_cctx
1444 ))
1445 {
1446 /* I assume that stacklevel is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1447 assert (("FATAL: current top_env must equal previous top_env in Coro (please report)", PL_top_env == cctx_current->idle_te));
1448
1449 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get. */
1450 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the running cctx while still in use */
1451 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx_current)))
1452 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1453 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1454
1455 cctx_put (cctx_current);
1456 }
1457 else
1458 prev->cctx = cctx_current;
1459
1460 ++next->usecount;
1461
1462 cctx_prev = cctx_current;
1463 cctx_current = expect_false (next->cctx) ? next->cctx : cctx_get (aTHX);
1464
1465 next->cctx = 0;
1466
1467 if (expect_false (cctx_prev != cctx_current))
1468 {
1469 cctx_prev->top_env = PL_top_env;
1470 PL_top_env = cctx_current->top_env;
1471 coro_transfer (&cctx_prev->cctx, &cctx_current->cctx);
1472 }
1473
1474 transfer_tail (aTHX);
1475 }
1476}
1477
1478#define TRANSFER(ta, force_cctx) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next, (force_cctx))
1479#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1480
1481/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1482
1483static int
1484coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1485{
1486 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1487 return 0;
1488
1489 if (coro->on_destroy)
1490 coro->on_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1491
1492 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1493
1494 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1495 {
1496 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1497 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1498 --coro_nready;
1499 }
1500 else
1501 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1502
1503 if (coro->mainstack
1504 && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack
1505 && coro->slot
1506 && !PL_dirty)
1507 {
1508 struct coro *current = SvSTATE_current;
1509
1510 assert (("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine", coro->mainstack != PL_mainstack));
1511
1512 save_perl (aTHX_ current);
1513 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1514
1515 coro_destruct_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1516
1517 load_perl (aTHX_ current);
1518
1519 coro->slot = 0;
1520 }
1521
1522 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1523 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->startcv);
1524 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1525 SvREFCNT_dec (CORO_THROW);
1526
1527 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1528 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1529 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1530
1531 return 1;
1532}
1533
1534static int
1535coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1536{
1537 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1538 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1539
1540 coro->hv = 0;
1541
1542 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1543 {
1544 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1545 Safefree (coro);
1546 }
1547
1548 return 0;
1549}
1550
1551static int
1552coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1553{
1554 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1555
1556 ++coro->refcnt;
1557
1558 return 0;
1559}
1560
1561static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1562 0, 0, 0, 0,
1563 coro_state_free,
1564 0,
1565#ifdef MGf_DUP
1566 coro_state_dup,
1567#else
1568# define MGf_DUP 0
1569#endif
1570};
1571
1572static void
1573prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1574{
1575 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1576 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1577 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1578}
1579
1580static void
1581api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1582{
1583 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1584
1585 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1586 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1587}
1588
1589/*****************************************************************************/
1590/* gensub: simple closure generation utility */
1591
1592#define GENSUB_ARG CvXSUBANY (cv).any_ptr
1593
1594/* create a closure from XS, returns a code reference */
1595/* the arg can be accessed via GENSUB_ARG from the callback */
1596/* the callback must use dXSARGS/XSRETURN */
1597static SV *
1598gensub (pTHX_ void (*xsub)(pTHX_ CV *), void *arg)
1599{
1600 CV *cv = (CV *)newSV (0);
1601
1602 sv_upgrade ((SV *)cv, SVt_PVCV);
1603
1604 CvANON_on (cv);
1605 CvISXSUB_on (cv);
1606 CvXSUB (cv) = xsub;
1607 GENSUB_ARG = arg;
1608
1609 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)cv);
1610}
1611
1612/** Coro ********************************************************************/
1613
1614INLINE void
1615coro_enq (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1616{
1617 av_push (coro_ready [coro->prio - PRIO_MIN], SvREFCNT_inc_NN (coro->hv));
1618}
1619
1620INLINE SV *
1621coro_deq (pTHX)
1622{
1623 int prio;
1624
1625 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= 0; )
1626 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
1627 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
1628
1629 return 0;
1630}
1631
1632static int
1633api_ready (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1634{
1635 struct coro *coro;
1636 SV *sv_hook;
1637 void (*xs_hook)(void);
1638
1639 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1640
1641 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1642 return 0;
1643
1644 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1645
1646 sv_hook = coro_nready ? 0 : coro_readyhook;
1647 xs_hook = coro_nready ? 0 : coroapi.readyhook;
1648
1649 coro_enq (aTHX_ coro);
1650 ++coro_nready;
1651
1652 if (sv_hook)
1653 {
1654 dSP;
1655
1656 ENTER;
1657 SAVETMPS;
1658
1659 PUSHMARK (SP);
1660 PUTBACK;
1661 call_sv (sv_hook, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1662
1663 FREETMPS;
1664 LEAVE;
1665 }
1666
1667 if (xs_hook)
1668 xs_hook ();
1669
1670 return 1;
1671}
1672
1673static int
1674api_is_ready (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1675{
1676 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1677}
1678
1679/* expects to own a reference to next->hv */
1680INLINE void
1681prepare_schedule_to (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta, struct coro *next)
1682{
866 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)); 1683 SV *prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
867 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
868 1684
869 if (!next) 1685 ta->prev = SvSTATE_hv (prev_sv);
870 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle))); 1686 ta->next = next;
871 1687
872 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1688 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1689
1690 SvRV_set (coro_current, (SV *)next->hv);
1691
1692 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
873 coro_mortal = prev; 1693 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
874 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
875
876 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
877
878 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
879
880 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
881 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
882} 1694}
883 1695
884static void 1696static void
885api_cede (void) 1697prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
886{ 1698{
887 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1699 for (;;)
1700 {
1701 SV *next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX);
888 1702
1703 if (expect_true (next_sv))
1704 {
1705 struct coro *next = SvSTATE_hv (next_sv);
1706
1707 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1708 if (expect_false (next->flags & (CF_DESTROYED | CF_SUSPENDED)))
1709 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv); /* coro_nready has already been taken care of by destroy */
1710 else
1711 {
1712 next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1713 --coro_nready;
1714
1715 prepare_schedule_to (aTHX_ ta, next);
1716 break;
1717 }
1718 }
1719 else
1720 {
1721 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1722 if (SvROK (sv_idle)
1723 && SvOBJECT (SvRV (sv_idle)))
1724 {
1725 ++coro_nready; /* hack so that api_ready doesn't invoke ready hook */
1726 api_ready (aTHX_ SvRV (sv_idle));
1727 --coro_nready;
1728 }
1729 else
1730 {
1731 dSP;
1732
1733 ENTER;
1734 SAVETMPS;
1735
1736 PUSHMARK (SP);
1737 PUTBACK;
1738 call_sv (sv_idle, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1739
1740 FREETMPS;
1741 LEAVE;
1742 }
1743 }
1744 }
1745}
1746
1747INLINE void
1748prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1749{
1750 api_ready (aTHX_ coro_current);
1751 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1752}
1753
1754INLINE void
1755prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
1756{
1757 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1758
1759 if (coro_nready)
1760 {
1761 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1762 api_ready (aTHX_ prev);
1763 }
1764 else
1765 prepare_nop (aTHX_ ta);
1766}
1767
1768static void
889 api_schedule (); 1769api_schedule (pTHX)
890} 1770{
1771 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
891 1772
1773 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1774 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1775}
1776
1777static void
1778api_schedule_to (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1779{
1780 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1781 struct coro *next = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1782
1783 SvREFCNT_inc_NN (coro_sv);
1784 prepare_schedule_to (aTHX_ &ta, next);
1785}
1786
1787static int
1788api_cede (pTHX)
1789{
1790 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1791
1792 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1793
1794 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1795 {
1796 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1797 return 1;
1798 }
1799 else
1800 return 0;
1801}
1802
1803static int
1804api_cede_notself (pTHX)
1805{
1806 if (coro_nready)
1807 {
1808 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
1809
1810 prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta);
1811 TRANSFER (ta, 1);
1812 return 1;
1813 }
1814 else
1815 return 0;
1816}
1817
1818static void
1819api_trace (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1820{
1821 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1822
1823 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1824 croak ("cannot enable tracing on a running coroutine, caught");
1825
1826 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1827 {
1828 if (!coro->cctx)
1829 coro->cctx = cctx_new_run ();
1830 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1831 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack, caught");
1832
1833 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1834 }
1835 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1836 {
1837 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1838
1839 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1840 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1841 else
1842 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1843 }
1844}
1845
1846static void
1847coro_call_on_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1848{
1849 SV **on_destroyp = hv_fetch (coro->hv, "_on_destroy", sizeof ("_on_destroy") - 1, 0);
1850 SV **statusp = hv_fetch (coro->hv, "_status", sizeof ("_status") - 1, 0);
1851
1852 if (on_destroyp)
1853 {
1854 AV *on_destroy = (AV *)SvRV (*on_destroyp);
1855
1856 while (AvFILLp (on_destroy) >= 0)
1857 {
1858 dSP; /* don't disturb outer sp */
1859 SV *cb = av_pop (on_destroy);
1860
1861 PUSHMARK (SP);
1862
1863 if (statusp)
1864 {
1865 int i;
1866 AV *status = (AV *)SvRV (*statusp);
1867 EXTEND (SP, AvFILLp (status) + 1);
1868
1869 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (status); ++i)
1870 PUSHs (AvARRAY (status)[i]);
1871 }
1872
1873 PUTBACK;
1874 call_sv (sv_2mortal (cb), G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1875 }
1876 }
1877}
1878
1879static void
1880slf_init_terminate (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
1881{
1882 int i;
1883 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1884 AV *av = newAV ();
1885
1886 av_extend (av, items - 1);
1887 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1888 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (arg [i]));
1889
1890 hv_store (hv, "_status", sizeof ("_status") - 1, newRV_noinc ((SV *)av), 0);
1891
1892 av_push (av_destroy, (SV *)newRV_inc ((SV *)hv)); /* RVinc for perl */
1893 api_ready (aTHX_ sv_manager);
1894
1895 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
1896 frame->check = slf_check_repeat;
1897
1898 /* as a minor optimisation, we could unwind all stacks here */
1899 /* but that puts extra pressure on pp_slf, and is not worth much */
1900 /*coro_unwind_stacks (aTHX);*/
1901}
1902
1903/*****************************************************************************/
1904/* async pool handler */
1905
1906static int
1907slf_check_pool_handler (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
1908{
1909 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1910 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)frame->data;
1911
1912 if (!coro->invoke_cb)
1913 return 1; /* loop till we have invoke */
1914 else
1915 {
1916 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1917 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1918
1919 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1920
1921 {
1922 dSP;
1923 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (coro->invoke_cb)); coro->invoke_cb = 0;
1924 PUTBACK;
1925 }
1926
1927 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1928 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->invoke_av;
1929 coro->invoke_av = 0;
1930
1931 return 0;
1932 }
1933}
1934
1935static void
1936slf_init_pool_handler (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
1937{
1938 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1939 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_hv ((SV *)hv);
1940
1941 if (expect_true (coro->saved_deffh))
1942 {
1943 /* subsequent iteration */
1944 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1945 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1946
1947 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvUV (sv_pool_rss)
1948 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1949 {
1950 coro->invoke_cb = SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)cv_coro_terminate);
1951 coro->invoke_av = newAV ();
1952
1953 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
1954 }
1955 else
1956 {
1957 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1958 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv_async_pool_idle), 0);
1959
1960 coro->prio = 0;
1961
1962 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1963 api_trace (aTHX_ coro_current, 0);
1964
1965 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
1966 av_push (av_async_pool, SvREFCNT_inc (hv));
1967 }
1968 }
1969 else
1970 {
1971 /* first iteration, simply fall through */
1972 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
1973 }
1974
1975 frame->check = slf_check_pool_handler;
1976 frame->data = (void *)coro;
1977}
1978
1979/*****************************************************************************/
1980/* rouse callback */
1981
1982#define CORO_MAGIC_type_rouse PERL_MAGIC_ext
1983
1984static void
1985coro_rouse_callback (pTHX_ CV *cv)
1986{
1987 dXSARGS;
1988 SV *data = (SV *)GENSUB_ARG;
1989
1990 if (SvTYPE (SvRV (data)) != SVt_PVAV)
1991 {
1992 /* first call, set args */
1993 AV *av = newAV ();
1994 SV *coro = SvRV (data);
1995
1996 SvRV_set (data, (SV *)av);
1997 api_ready (aTHX_ coro);
1998 SvREFCNT_dec (coro);
1999
2000 /* better take a full copy of the arguments */
2001 while (items--)
2002 av_store (av, items, newSVsv (ST (items)));
2003 }
2004
2005 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
2006}
2007
2008static int
2009slf_check_rouse_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2010{
2011 SV *data = (SV *)frame->data;
2012
2013 if (CORO_THROW)
2014 return 0;
2015
2016 if (SvTYPE (SvRV (data)) != SVt_PVAV)
2017 return 1;
2018
2019 /* now push all results on the stack */
2020 {
2021 dSP;
2022 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (data);
2023 int i;
2024
2025 EXTEND (SP, AvFILLp (av) + 1);
2026 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
2027 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (AvARRAY (av)[i]));
2028
2029 /* we have stolen the elements, so ste length to zero and free */
2030 AvFILLp (av) = -1;
2031 av_undef (av);
2032
2033 PUTBACK;
2034 }
2035
2036 return 0;
2037}
2038
2039static void
2040slf_init_rouse_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2041{
2042 SV *cb;
2043
2044 if (items)
2045 cb = arg [0];
2046 else
2047 {
2048 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_current;
2049
2050 if (!coro->rouse_cb)
2051 croak ("Coro::rouse_wait called without rouse callback, and no default rouse callback found either,");
2052
2053 cb = sv_2mortal (coro->rouse_cb);
2054 coro->rouse_cb = 0;
2055 }
2056
2057 if (!SvROK (cb)
2058 || SvTYPE (SvRV (cb)) != SVt_PVCV
2059 || CvXSUB ((CV *)SvRV (cb)) != coro_rouse_callback)
2060 croak ("Coro::rouse_wait called with illegal callback argument,");
2061
2062 {
2063 CV *cv = (CV *)SvRV (cb); /* for GENSUB_ARG */
2064 SV *data = (SV *)GENSUB_ARG;
2065
2066 frame->data = (void *)data;
2067 frame->prepare = SvTYPE (SvRV (data)) == SVt_PVAV ? prepare_nop : prepare_schedule;
2068 frame->check = slf_check_rouse_wait;
2069 }
2070}
2071
2072static SV *
2073coro_new_rouse_cb (pTHX)
2074{
2075 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
2076 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_hv (hv);
2077 SV *data = newRV_inc ((SV *)hv);
2078 SV *cb = gensub (aTHX_ coro_rouse_callback, (void *)data);
2079
2080 sv_magicext (SvRV (cb), data, CORO_MAGIC_type_rouse, 0, 0, 0);
2081 SvREFCNT_dec (data); /* magicext increases the refcount */
2082
2083 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->rouse_cb);
2084 coro->rouse_cb = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (cb);
2085
2086 return cb;
2087}
2088
2089/*****************************************************************************/
2090/* schedule-like-function opcode (SLF) */
2091
2092static UNOP slf_restore; /* restore stack as entersub did, for first-re-run */
2093static const CV *slf_cv;
2094static SV **slf_argv;
2095static int slf_argc, slf_arga; /* count, allocated */
2096static I32 slf_ax; /* top of stack, for restore */
2097
2098/* this restores the stack in the case we patched the entersub, to */
2099/* recreate the stack frame as perl will on following calls */
2100/* since entersub cleared the stack */
2101static OP *
2102pp_restore (pTHX)
2103{
2104 int i;
2105 SV **SP = PL_stack_base + slf_ax;
2106
2107 PUSHMARK (SP);
2108
2109 EXTEND (SP, slf_argc + 1);
2110
2111 for (i = 0; i < slf_argc; ++i)
2112 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (slf_argv [i]));
2113
2114 PUSHs ((SV *)CvGV (slf_cv));
2115
2116 RETURNOP (slf_restore.op_first);
2117}
2118
2119static void
2120slf_prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
2121{
2122 SV **arg = (SV **)slf_frame.data;
2123
2124 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ ta, arg [0], arg [1]);
2125}
2126
2127static void
2128slf_init_transfer (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2129{
2130 if (items != 2)
2131 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev, next) expects two arguments, not %d,", items);
2132
2133 frame->prepare = slf_prepare_transfer;
2134 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2135 frame->data = (void *)arg; /* let's hope it will stay valid */
2136}
2137
2138static void
2139slf_init_schedule (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2140{
2141 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
2142 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2143}
2144
2145static void
2146slf_prepare_schedule_to (pTHX_ struct coro_transfer_args *ta)
2147{
2148 struct coro *next = (struct coro *)slf_frame.data;
2149
2150 SvREFCNT_inc_NN (next->hv);
2151 prepare_schedule_to (aTHX_ ta, next);
2152}
2153
2154static void
2155slf_init_schedule_to (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2156{
2157 if (!items)
2158 croak ("Coro::schedule_to expects a coroutine argument, caught");
2159
2160 frame->data = (void *)SvSTATE (arg [0]);
2161 frame->prepare = slf_prepare_schedule_to;
2162 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2163}
2164
2165static void
2166slf_init_cede_to (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2167{
2168 api_ready (aTHX_ SvRV (coro_current));
2169
2170 slf_init_schedule_to (aTHX_ frame, cv, arg, items);
2171}
2172
2173static void
2174slf_init_cede (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2175{
2176 frame->prepare = prepare_cede;
2177 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2178}
2179
2180static void
2181slf_init_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2182{
2183 frame->prepare = prepare_cede_notself;
2184 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2185}
2186
2187/*
2188 * these not obviously related functions are all rolled into one
2189 * function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
2190 * stack offset
2191 * SLF stands for "schedule-like-function".
2192 */
2193static OP *
2194pp_slf (pTHX)
2195{
2196 I32 checkmark; /* mark SP to see how many elements check has pushed */
2197
2198 /* set up the slf frame, unless it has already been set-up */
2199 /* the latter happens when a new coro has been started */
2200 /* or when a new cctx was attached to an existing coroutine */
2201 if (expect_true (!slf_frame.prepare))
2202 {
2203 /* first iteration */
2204 dSP;
2205 SV **arg = PL_stack_base + TOPMARK + 1;
2206 int items = SP - arg; /* args without function object */
2207 SV *gv = *sp;
2208
2209 /* do a quick consistency check on the "function" object, and if it isn't */
2210 /* for us, divert to the real entersub */
2211 if (SvTYPE (gv) != SVt_PVGV
2212 || !GvCV (gv)
2213 || !(CvFLAGS (GvCV (gv)) & CVf_SLF))
2214 return PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
2215
2216 if (!(PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED))
2217 {
2218 /* ampersand-form of call, use @_ instead of stack */
2219 AV *av = GvAV (PL_defgv);
2220 arg = AvARRAY (av);
2221 items = AvFILLp (av) + 1;
2222 }
2223
2224 /* now call the init function, which needs to set up slf_frame */
2225 ((coro_slf_cb)CvXSUBANY (GvCV (gv)).any_ptr)
2226 (aTHX_ &slf_frame, GvCV (gv), arg, items);
2227
2228 /* pop args */
2229 SP = PL_stack_base + POPMARK;
2230
2231 PUTBACK;
2232 }
2233
2234 /* now that we have a slf_frame, interpret it! */
2235 /* we use a callback system not to make the code needlessly */
2236 /* complicated, but so we can run multiple perl coros from one cctx */
2237
2238 do
2239 {
2240 struct coro_transfer_args ta;
2241
2242 slf_frame.prepare (aTHX_ &ta);
2243 TRANSFER (ta, 0);
2244
2245 checkmark = PL_stack_sp - PL_stack_base;
2246 }
2247 while (slf_frame.check (aTHX_ &slf_frame));
2248
2249 slf_frame.prepare = 0; /* invalidate the frame, we are done processing it */
2250
2251 /* exception handling */
2252 if (expect_false (CORO_THROW))
2253 {
2254 SV *exception = sv_2mortal (CORO_THROW);
2255
2256 CORO_THROW = 0;
2257 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
2258 croak (0);
2259 }
2260
2261 /* return value handling - mostly like entersub */
2262 /* make sure we put something on the stack in scalar context */
2263 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
2264 {
2265 dSP;
2266 SV **bot = PL_stack_base + checkmark;
2267
2268 if (sp == bot) /* too few, push undef */
2269 bot [1] = &PL_sv_undef;
2270 else if (sp != bot + 1) /* too many, take last one */
2271 bot [1] = *sp;
2272
2273 SP = bot + 1;
2274
2275 PUTBACK;
2276 }
2277
2278 return NORMAL;
2279}
2280
2281static void
2282api_execute_slf (pTHX_ CV *cv, coro_slf_cb init_cb, I32 ax)
2283{
2284 int i;
2285 SV **arg = PL_stack_base + ax;
2286 int items = PL_stack_sp - arg + 1;
2287
2288 assert (("FATAL: SLF call with illegal CV value", !CvANON (cv)));
2289
2290 if (PL_op->op_ppaddr != PL_ppaddr [OP_ENTERSUB]
2291 && PL_op->op_ppaddr != pp_slf)
2292 croak ("FATAL: Coro SLF calls can only be made normally, not via goto or any other means, caught");
2293
2294 CvFLAGS (cv) |= CVf_SLF;
2295 CvXSUBANY (cv).any_ptr = (void *)init_cb;
2296 slf_cv = cv;
2297
2298 /* we patch the op, and then re-run the whole call */
2299 /* we have to put the same argument on the stack for this to work */
2300 /* and this will be done by pp_restore */
2301 slf_restore.op_next = (OP *)&slf_restore;
2302 slf_restore.op_type = OP_CUSTOM;
2303 slf_restore.op_ppaddr = pp_restore;
2304 slf_restore.op_first = PL_op;
2305
2306 slf_ax = ax - 1; /* undo the ax++ inside dAXMARK */
2307
2308 if (PL_op->op_flags & OPf_STACKED)
2309 {
2310 if (items > slf_arga)
2311 {
2312 slf_arga = items;
2313 free (slf_argv);
2314 slf_argv = malloc (slf_arga * sizeof (SV *));
2315 }
2316
2317 slf_argc = items;
2318
2319 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2320 slf_argv [i] = SvREFCNT_inc (arg [i]);
2321 }
2322 else
2323 slf_argc = 0;
2324
2325 PL_op->op_ppaddr = pp_slf;
2326 /*PL_op->op_type = OP_CUSTOM; /* we do behave like entersub still */
2327
2328 PL_op = (OP *)&slf_restore;
2329}
2330
2331/*****************************************************************************/
2332/* dynamic wind */
2333
2334static void
2335on_enterleave_call (pTHX_ SV *cb)
2336{
2337 dSP;
2338
2339 PUSHSTACK;
2340
2341 PUSHMARK (SP);
2342 PUTBACK;
2343 call_sv (cb, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
2344 SPAGAIN;
2345
2346 POPSTACK;
2347}
2348
2349static SV *
2350coro_avp_pop_and_free (pTHX_ AV **avp)
2351{
2352 AV *av = *avp;
2353 SV *res = av_pop (av);
2354
2355 if (AvFILLp (av) < 0)
2356 {
2357 *avp = 0;
2358 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
2359 }
2360
2361 return res;
2362}
2363
2364static void
2365coro_pop_on_enter (pTHX_ void *coro)
2366{
2367 SV *cb = coro_avp_pop_and_free (aTHX_ &((struct coro *)coro)->on_enter);
2368 SvREFCNT_dec (cb);
2369}
2370
2371static void
2372coro_pop_on_leave (pTHX_ void *coro)
2373{
2374 SV *cb = coro_avp_pop_and_free (aTHX_ &((struct coro *)coro)->on_leave);
2375 on_enterleave_call (aTHX_ sv_2mortal (cb));
2376}
2377
2378/*****************************************************************************/
2379/* PerlIO::cede */
2380
2381typedef struct
2382{
2383 PerlIOBuf base;
2384 NV next, every;
2385} PerlIOCede;
2386
2387static IV
2388PerlIOCede_pushed (pTHX_ PerlIO *f, const char *mode, SV *arg, PerlIO_funcs *tab)
2389{
2390 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
2391
2392 self->every = SvCUR (arg) ? SvNV (arg) : 0.01;
2393 self->next = nvtime () + self->every;
2394
2395 return PerlIOBuf_pushed (aTHX_ f, mode, Nullsv, tab);
2396}
2397
2398static SV *
2399PerlIOCede_getarg (pTHX_ PerlIO *f, CLONE_PARAMS *param, int flags)
2400{
2401 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
2402
2403 return newSVnv (self->every);
2404}
2405
2406static IV
2407PerlIOCede_flush (pTHX_ PerlIO *f)
2408{
2409 PerlIOCede *self = PerlIOSelf (f, PerlIOCede);
2410 double now = nvtime ();
2411
2412 if (now >= self->next)
2413 {
2414 api_cede (aTHX);
2415 self->next = now + self->every;
2416 }
2417
2418 return PerlIOBuf_flush (aTHX_ f);
2419}
2420
2421static PerlIO_funcs PerlIO_cede =
2422{
2423 sizeof(PerlIO_funcs),
2424 "cede",
2425 sizeof(PerlIOCede),
2426 PERLIO_K_DESTRUCT | PERLIO_K_RAW,
2427 PerlIOCede_pushed,
2428 PerlIOBuf_popped,
2429 PerlIOBuf_open,
2430 PerlIOBase_binmode,
2431 PerlIOCede_getarg,
2432 PerlIOBase_fileno,
2433 PerlIOBuf_dup,
2434 PerlIOBuf_read,
2435 PerlIOBuf_unread,
2436 PerlIOBuf_write,
2437 PerlIOBuf_seek,
2438 PerlIOBuf_tell,
2439 PerlIOBuf_close,
2440 PerlIOCede_flush,
2441 PerlIOBuf_fill,
2442 PerlIOBase_eof,
2443 PerlIOBase_error,
2444 PerlIOBase_clearerr,
2445 PerlIOBase_setlinebuf,
2446 PerlIOBuf_get_base,
2447 PerlIOBuf_bufsiz,
2448 PerlIOBuf_get_ptr,
2449 PerlIOBuf_get_cnt,
2450 PerlIOBuf_set_ptrcnt,
2451};
2452
2453/*****************************************************************************/
2454/* Coro::Semaphore & Coro::Signal */
2455
2456static SV *
2457coro_waitarray_new (pTHX_ int count)
2458{
2459 /* a semaphore contains a counter IV in $sem->[0] and any waiters after that */
2460 AV *av = newAV ();
2461 SV **ary;
2462
2463 /* unfortunately, building manually saves memory */
2464 Newx (ary, 2, SV *);
2465 AvALLOC (av) = ary;
2466#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
2467 AvARRAY (av) = ary;
2468#else
2469 /* 5.8.8 needs this syntax instead of AvARRAY = ary, yet */
2470 /* -DDEBUGGING flags this as a bug, despite it perfectly working */
2471 SvPVX ((SV *)av) = (char *)ary;
2472#endif
2473 AvMAX (av) = 1;
2474 AvFILLp (av) = 0;
2475 ary [0] = newSViv (count);
2476
2477 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
2478}
2479
2480/* semaphore */
2481
2482static void
2483coro_semaphore_adjust (pTHX_ AV *av, IV adjust)
2484{
2485 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2486 IV count = SvIVX (count_sv);
2487
2488 count += adjust;
2489 SvIVX (count_sv) = count;
2490
2491 /* now wake up as many waiters as are expected to lock */
2492 while (count > 0 && AvFILLp (av) > 0)
2493 {
2494 SV *cb;
2495
2496 /* swap first two elements so we can shift a waiter */
2497 AvARRAY (av)[0] = AvARRAY (av)[1];
2498 AvARRAY (av)[1] = count_sv;
2499 cb = av_shift (av);
2500
2501 if (SvOBJECT (cb))
2502 {
2503 api_ready (aTHX_ cb);
2504 --count;
2505 }
2506 else if (SvTYPE (cb) == SVt_PVCV)
2507 {
2508 dSP;
2509 PUSHMARK (SP);
2510 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)av)));
2511 PUTBACK;
2512 call_sv (cb, G_VOID | G_DISCARD | G_EVAL | G_KEEPERR);
2513 }
2514
2515 SvREFCNT_dec (cb);
2516 }
2517}
2518
2519static void
2520coro_semaphore_on_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
2521{
2522 /* call $sem->adjust (0) to possibly wake up some other waiters */
2523 coro_semaphore_adjust (aTHX_ (AV *)coro->slf_frame.data, 0);
2524}
2525
2526static int
2527slf_check_semaphore_down_or_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, int acquire)
2528{
2529 AV *av = (AV *)frame->data;
2530 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2531
2532 /* if we are about to throw, don't actually acquire the lock, just throw */
2533 if (CORO_THROW)
2534 return 0;
2535 else if (SvIVX (count_sv) > 0)
2536 {
2537 SvSTATE_current->on_destroy = 0;
2538
2539 if (acquire)
2540 SvIVX (count_sv) = SvIVX (count_sv) - 1;
2541 else
2542 coro_semaphore_adjust (aTHX_ av, 0);
2543
2544 return 0;
2545 }
2546 else
2547 {
2548 int i;
2549 /* if we were woken up but can't down, we look through the whole */
2550 /* waiters list and only add us if we aren't in there already */
2551 /* this avoids some degenerate memory usage cases */
2552
2553 for (i = 1; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
2554 if (AvARRAY (av)[i] == SvRV (coro_current))
2555 return 1;
2556
2557 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (coro_current)));
2558 return 1;
2559 }
2560}
2561
2562static int
2563slf_check_semaphore_down (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2564{
2565 return slf_check_semaphore_down_or_wait (aTHX_ frame, 1);
2566}
2567
2568static int
2569slf_check_semaphore_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2570{
2571 return slf_check_semaphore_down_or_wait (aTHX_ frame, 0);
2572}
2573
2574static void
2575slf_init_semaphore_down_or_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2576{
2577 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (arg [0]);
2578
2579 if (SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) > 0)
2580 {
2581 frame->data = (void *)av;
2582 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
2583 }
2584 else
2585 {
2586 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (coro_current)));
2587
2588 frame->data = (void *)sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)av));
2589 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
2590
2591 /* to avoid race conditions when a woken-up coro gets terminated */
2592 /* we arrange for a temporary on_destroy that calls adjust (0) */
2593 SvSTATE_current->on_destroy = coro_semaphore_on_destroy;
2594 }
2595}
2596
2597static void
2598slf_init_semaphore_down (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2599{
2600 slf_init_semaphore_down_or_wait (aTHX_ frame, cv, arg, items);
2601 frame->check = slf_check_semaphore_down;
2602}
2603
2604static void
2605slf_init_semaphore_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2606{
2607 if (items >= 2)
2608 {
2609 /* callback form */
2610 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (arg [0]);
2611 CV *cb_cv = coro_sv_2cv (aTHX_ arg [1]);
2612
2613 av_push (av, (SV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN (cb_cv));
2614
2615 if (SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) > 0)
2616 coro_semaphore_adjust (aTHX_ av, 0);
2617
2618 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
2619 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2620 }
2621 else
2622 {
2623 slf_init_semaphore_down_or_wait (aTHX_ frame, cv, arg, items);
2624 frame->check = slf_check_semaphore_wait;
2625 }
2626}
2627
2628/* signal */
2629
2630static void
2631coro_signal_wake (pTHX_ AV *av, int count)
2632{
2633 SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) = 0;
2634
2635 /* now signal count waiters */
2636 while (count > 0 && AvFILLp (av) > 0)
2637 {
2638 SV *cb;
2639
2640 /* swap first two elements so we can shift a waiter */
2641 cb = AvARRAY (av)[0];
2642 AvARRAY (av)[0] = AvARRAY (av)[1];
2643 AvARRAY (av)[1] = cb;
2644
2645 cb = av_shift (av);
2646
2647 api_ready (aTHX_ cb);
2648 sv_setiv (cb, 0); /* signal waiter */
2649 SvREFCNT_dec (cb);
2650
2651 --count;
2652 }
2653}
2654
2655static int
2656slf_check_signal_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2657{
2658 /* if we are about to throw, also stop waiting */
2659 return SvROK ((SV *)frame->data) && !CORO_THROW;
2660}
2661
2662static void
2663slf_init_signal_wait (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2664{
2665 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (arg [0]);
2666
2667 if (SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]))
2668 {
2669 SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) = 0;
2670 frame->prepare = prepare_nop;
2671 frame->check = slf_check_nop;
2672 }
2673 else
2674 {
2675 SV *waiter = newRV_inc (SvRV (coro_current)); /* owned by signal av */
2676
2677 av_push (av, waiter);
2678
2679 frame->data = (void *)sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc_NN (waiter)); /* owned by process */
2680 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
2681 frame->check = slf_check_signal_wait;
2682 }
2683}
2684
2685/*****************************************************************************/
2686/* Coro::AIO */
2687
2688#define CORO_MAGIC_type_aio PERL_MAGIC_ext
2689
2690/* helper storage struct */
2691struct io_state
2692{
2693 int errorno;
2694 I32 laststype; /* U16 in 5.10.0 */
2695 int laststatval;
2696 Stat_t statcache;
2697};
2698
2699static void
2700coro_aio_callback (pTHX_ CV *cv)
2701{
2702 dXSARGS;
2703 AV *state = (AV *)GENSUB_ARG;
2704 SV *coro = av_pop (state);
2705 SV *data_sv = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
2706
2707 av_extend (state, items - 1);
2708
2709 sv_upgrade (data_sv, SVt_PV);
2710 SvCUR_set (data_sv, sizeof (struct io_state));
2711 SvPOK_only (data_sv);
2712
2713 {
2714 struct io_state *data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (data_sv);
2715
2716 data->errorno = errno;
2717 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
2718 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
2719 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
2720 }
2721
2722 /* now build the result vector out of all the parameters and the data_sv */
2723 {
2724 int i;
2725
2726 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2727 av_push (state, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (ST (i)));
2728 }
2729
2730 av_push (state, data_sv);
2731
2732 api_ready (aTHX_ coro);
2733 SvREFCNT_dec (coro);
2734 SvREFCNT_dec ((AV *)state);
2735}
2736
2737static int
2738slf_check_aio_req (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame)
2739{
2740 AV *state = (AV *)frame->data;
2741
2742 /* if we are about to throw, return early */
2743 /* this does not cancel the aio request, but at least */
2744 /* it quickly returns */
2745 if (CORO_THROW)
2746 return 0;
2747
2748 /* one element that is an RV? repeat! */
2749 if (AvFILLp (state) == 0 && SvROK (AvARRAY (state)[0]))
2750 return 1;
2751
2752 /* restore status */
2753 {
2754 SV *data_sv = av_pop (state);
2755 struct io_state *data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (data_sv);
2756
2757 errno = data->errorno;
2758 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
2759 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
2760 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
2761
2762 SvREFCNT_dec (data_sv);
2763 }
2764
2765 /* push result values */
2766 {
2767 dSP;
2768 int i;
2769
2770 EXTEND (SP, AvFILLp (state) + 1);
2771 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (state); ++i)
2772 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (state)[i])));
2773
2774 PUTBACK;
2775 }
2776
2777 return 0;
2778}
2779
2780static void
2781slf_init_aio_req (pTHX_ struct CoroSLF *frame, CV *cv, SV **arg, int items)
2782{
2783 AV *state = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
2784 SV *coro_hv = SvRV (coro_current);
2785 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_hv (coro_hv);
2786
2787 /* put our coroutine id on the state arg */
2788 av_push (state, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (coro_hv));
2789
2790 /* first see whether we have a non-zero priority and set it as AIO prio */
2791 if (coro->prio)
2792 {
2793 dSP;
2794
2795 static SV *prio_cv;
2796 static SV *prio_sv;
2797
2798 if (expect_false (!prio_cv))
2799 {
2800 prio_cv = (SV *)get_cv ("IO::AIO::aioreq_pri", 0);
2801 prio_sv = newSViv (0);
2802 }
2803
2804 PUSHMARK (SP);
2805 sv_setiv (prio_sv, coro->prio);
2806 XPUSHs (prio_sv);
2807
2808 PUTBACK;
2809 call_sv (prio_cv, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
2810 }
2811
2812 /* now call the original request */
2813 {
2814 dSP;
2815 CV *req = (CV *)CORO_MAGIC_NN ((SV *)cv, CORO_MAGIC_type_aio)->mg_obj;
2816 int i;
2817
2818 PUSHMARK (SP);
2819
2820 /* first push all args to the stack */
2821 EXTEND (SP, items + 1);
2822
2823 for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2824 PUSHs (arg [i]);
2825
2826 /* now push the callback closure */
2827 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (gensub (aTHX_ coro_aio_callback, (void *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)state))));
2828
2829 /* now call the AIO function - we assume our request is uncancelable */
2830 PUTBACK;
2831 call_sv ((SV *)req, G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
2832 }
2833
2834 /* now that the requets is going, we loop toll we have a result */
2835 frame->data = (void *)state;
2836 frame->prepare = prepare_schedule;
2837 frame->check = slf_check_aio_req;
2838}
2839
2840static void
2841coro_aio_req_xs (pTHX_ CV *cv)
2842{
2843 dXSARGS;
2844
2845 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_aio_req);
2846
2847 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
2848}
2849
2850/*****************************************************************************/
2851
2852#if CORO_CLONE
2853# include "clone.c"
2854#endif
2855
892MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 2856MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
893 2857
894PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 2858PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
895 2859
896BOOT: 2860BOOT:
897{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 2861{
898 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 2862#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
899 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 2863# if CORO_PTHREAD
2864 coro_thx = PERL_GET_CONTEXT;
2865# endif
2866#endif
2867 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
2868
2869 cctx_current = cctx_new_empty ();
2870
2871 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
2872 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
2873
2874 orig_sigelem_get = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get = coro_sigelem_get;
2875 orig_sigelem_set = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_set; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_set = coro_sigelem_set;
2876 orig_sigelem_clr = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_clear; PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_clear = coro_sigelem_clr;
2877
2878 hv_sig = coro_get_hv (aTHX_ "SIG", TRUE);
2879 rv_diehook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::diehook" , 0, SVt_PVCV));
2880 rv_warnhook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::warnhook", 0, SVt_PVCV));
2881
900 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 2882 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
901 2883
902 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 2884 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
903 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 2885 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
904 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 2886 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
905 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 2887 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
906
907 if (!padlist_cache)
908 padlist_cache = newHV ();
909 2888
910 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 2889 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
2890 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
911 2891
2892 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
2893 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
2894
2895 {
2896 SV *slf = sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (pp_slf)));
2897
2898 if (!PL_custom_op_names) PL_custom_op_names = newHV ();
2899 hv_store_ent (PL_custom_op_names, slf, newSVpv ("coro_slf", 0), 0);
2900
2901 if (!PL_custom_op_descs) PL_custom_op_descs = newHV ();
2902 hv_store_ent (PL_custom_op_descs, slf, newSVpv ("coro schedule like function", 0), 0);
2903 }
2904
912 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 2905 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
2906 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
2907
913 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 2908 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
914}
915 2909
916Coro::State 2910 coroapi.sv_state = SvSTATE_;
917_newprocess(args) 2911 coroapi.execute_slf = api_execute_slf;
918 SV * args 2912 coroapi.prepare_nop = prepare_nop;
919 PROTOTYPE: $ 2913 coroapi.prepare_schedule = prepare_schedule;
2914 coroapi.prepare_cede = prepare_cede;
2915 coroapi.prepare_cede_notself = prepare_cede_notself;
2916
2917 {
2918 SV **svp = hv_fetch (PL_modglobal, "Time::NVtime", 12, 0);
2919
2920 if (!svp) croak ("Time::HiRes is required");
2921 if (!SvIOK (*svp)) croak ("Time::NVtime isn't a function pointer");
2922
2923 nvtime = INT2PTR (double (*)(), SvIV (*svp));
2924 }
2925
2926 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
2927}
2928
2929SV *
2930new (char *klass, ...)
2931 ALIAS:
2932 Coro::new = 1
920 CODE: 2933 CODE:
921 Coro__State coro; 2934{
2935 struct coro *coro;
2936 MAGIC *mg;
2937 HV *hv;
2938 CV *cb;
2939 int i;
922 2940
923 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV) 2941 if (items > 1)
924 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
925 2942 {
2943 cb = coro_sv_2cv (aTHX_ ST (1));
2944
2945 if (!ix)
2946 {
2947 if (CvISXSUB (cb))
2948 croak ("Coro::State doesn't support XS functions as coroutine start, caught");
2949
2950 if (!CvROOT (cb))
2951 croak ("Coro::State doesn't support autoloaded or undefined functions as coroutine start, caught");
2952 }
2953 }
2954
926 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 2955 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
2956 coro->args = newAV ();
2957 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
927 2958
928 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 2959 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
929 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 2960 coro->next = coro_first;
930 coro->stack = 0; 2961 coro_first = coro;
931 2962
932 RETVAL = coro; 2963 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
2964 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0);
2965 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
2966 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
2967
2968 if (items > 1)
2969 {
2970 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1 + ix - 1);
2971
2972 if (ix)
2973 {
2974 av_push (coro->args, SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)cb));
2975 cb = cv_coro_run;
2976 }
2977
2978 coro->startcv = (CV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN ((SV *)cb);
2979
2980 for (i = 2; i < items; i++)
2981 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
2982 }
2983}
933 OUTPUT: 2984 OUTPUT:
934 RETVAL 2985 RETVAL
935 2986
936void 2987void
937transfer(prev, next, flags) 2988transfer (...)
938 SV *prev
939 SV *next
940 int flags
941 PROTOTYPE: @ 2989 PROTOTYPE: $$
942 CODE: 2990 CODE:
943 PUTBACK; 2991 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_transfer);
944 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 2992
945 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 2993bool
946 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 2994_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
947 SPAGAIN; 2995 CODE:
2996 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
2997 OUTPUT:
2998 RETVAL
948 2999
949void 3000void
950DESTROY(coro)
951 Coro::State coro
952 CODE:
953
954 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
955 {
956 struct coro temp;
957
958 PUTBACK;
959 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
960 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
961 SPAGAIN;
962
963 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
964
965 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
966 SPAGAIN;
967
968 coro->mainstack = 0;
969 }
970
971 deallocate_stack (coro);
972
973 Safefree (coro);
974
975void
976flush()
977 CODE:
978#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
979 flush_padlist_cache ();
980#endif
981
982void
983_exit(code) 3001_exit (int code)
984 int code
985 PROTOTYPE: $ 3002 PROTOTYPE: $
986 CODE: 3003 CODE:
987#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
988 _exit (code); 3004 _exit (code);
3005
3006SV *
3007clone (Coro::State coro)
3008 CODE:
3009{
3010#if CORO_CLONE
3011 struct coro *ncoro = coro_clone (aTHX_ coro);
3012 MAGIC *mg;
3013 /* TODO: too much duplication */
3014 ncoro->hv = newHV ();
3015 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)ncoro->hv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)ncoro, 0);
3016 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
3017 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)ncoro->hv), SvSTASH (coro->hv));
989#else 3018#else
990 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); 3019 croak ("Coro::State->clone has not been configured into this installation of Coro, realised");
991 raise (SIGTERM);
992 exit (code);
993#endif 3020#endif
3021}
3022 OUTPUT:
3023 RETVAL
994 3024
995MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 3025int
3026cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
3027 PROTOTYPE: ;$
3028 CODE:
3029 RETVAL = cctx_stacksize;
3030 if (new_stacksize)
3031 {
3032 cctx_stacksize = new_stacksize;
3033 ++cctx_gen;
3034 }
3035 OUTPUT:
3036 RETVAL
996 3037
997# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 3038int
3039cctx_max_idle (int max_idle = 0)
3040 PROTOTYPE: ;$
3041 CODE:
3042 RETVAL = cctx_max_idle;
3043 if (max_idle > 1)
3044 cctx_max_idle = max_idle;
3045 OUTPUT:
3046 RETVAL
3047
3048int
3049cctx_count ()
3050 PROTOTYPE:
3051 CODE:
3052 RETVAL = cctx_count;
3053 OUTPUT:
3054 RETVAL
3055
3056int
3057cctx_idle ()
3058 PROTOTYPE:
3059 CODE:
3060 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
3061 OUTPUT:
3062 RETVAL
998 3063
999void 3064void
1000yield(...) 3065list ()
1001 PROTOTYPE: @ 3066 PROTOTYPE:
3067 PPCODE:
3068{
3069 struct coro *coro;
3070 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
3071 if (coro->hv)
3072 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
3073}
3074
3075void
3076call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
3077 ALIAS:
3078 eval = 1
3079 CODE:
3080{
3081 if (coro->mainstack && ((coro->flags & CF_RUNNING) || coro->slot))
3082 {
3083 struct coro *current = SvSTATE_current;
3084
3085 if (current != coro)
3086 {
3087 PUTBACK;
3088 save_perl (aTHX_ current);
3089 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
3090 SPAGAIN;
3091 }
3092
3093 PUSHSTACK;
3094
3095 PUSHMARK (SP);
3096 PUTBACK;
3097
3098 if (ix)
3099 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
3100 else
3101 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
3102
3103 POPSTACK;
3104 SPAGAIN;
3105
3106 if (current != coro)
3107 {
3108 PUTBACK;
3109 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
3110 load_perl (aTHX_ current);
3111 SPAGAIN;
3112 }
3113 }
3114}
3115
3116SV *
3117is_ready (Coro::State coro)
3118 PROTOTYPE: $
3119 ALIAS:
3120 is_ready = CF_READY
3121 is_running = CF_RUNNING
3122 is_new = CF_NEW
3123 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
3124 is_suspended = CF_SUSPENDED
3125 CODE:
3126 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
3127 OUTPUT:
3128 RETVAL
3129
3130void
3131throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
3132 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1002 CODE: 3133 CODE:
1003 static SV *returnstk; 3134{
1004 SV *sv; 3135 struct coro *current = SvSTATE_current;
1005 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 3136 SV **throwp = self == current ? &CORO_THROW : &self->except;
1006 struct coro *prev, *next;
1007
1008 if (!returnstk)
1009 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1010
1011 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1012 av_clear (defav);
1013 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1014 while (items--)
1015 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1016
1017 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1018 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1019 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1020 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1021 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 3137 SvREFCNT_dec (*throwp);
3138 *throwp = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
3139}
1022 3140
1023 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0); 3141void
3142api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
3143 PROTOTYPE: $;$
3144 C_ARGS: aTHX_ coro, flags
3145
3146SV *
3147has_cctx (Coro::State coro)
3148 PROTOTYPE: $
3149 CODE:
3150 /* maybe manage the running flag differently */
3151 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx || (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
3152 OUTPUT:
3153 RETVAL
3154
3155int
3156is_traced (Coro::State coro)
3157 PROTOTYPE: $
3158 CODE:
3159 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
3160 OUTPUT:
3161 RETVAL
3162
3163UV
3164rss (Coro::State coro)
3165 PROTOTYPE: $
3166 ALIAS:
3167 usecount = 1
3168 CODE:
3169 switch (ix)
3170 {
3171 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
3172 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
3173 }
3174 OUTPUT:
3175 RETVAL
3176
3177void
3178force_cctx ()
3179 PROTOTYPE:
3180 CODE:
3181 cctx_current->idle_sp = 0;
3182
3183void
3184swap_defsv (Coro::State self)
3185 PROTOTYPE: $
3186 ALIAS:
3187 swap_defav = 1
3188 CODE:
3189 if (!self->slot)
3190 croak ("cannot swap state with coroutine that has no saved state,");
3191 else
3192 {
3193 SV **src = ix ? (SV **)&GvAV (PL_defgv) : &GvSV (PL_defgv);
3194 SV **dst = ix ? (SV **)&self->slot->defav : (SV **)&self->slot->defsv;
3195
3196 SV *tmp = *src; *src = *dst; *dst = tmp;
3197 }
3198
3199void
3200cancel (Coro::State self)
3201 CODE:
3202 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ self);
3203 coro_call_on_destroy (aTHX_ self); /* actually only for Coro objects */
3204
1024 3205
1025MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 3206MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1026 3207
1027# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1028
1029BOOT: 3208BOOT:
1030{ 3209{
1031 int i; 3210 int i;
3211
3212 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
3213 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
3214 cv_coro_run = get_cv ( "Coro::_coro_run" , GV_ADD);
3215 cv_coro_terminate = get_cv ( "Coro::terminate" , GV_ADD);
3216 coro_current = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::current" , FALSE); SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
3217 av_async_pool = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
3218 av_destroy = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::destroy" , TRUE);
3219 sv_manager = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::manager" , TRUE);
3220 sv_idle = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::idle" , TRUE);
3221
3222 sv_async_pool_idle = newSVpv ("[async pool idle]", 0); SvREADONLY_on (sv_async_pool_idle);
3223 sv_Coro = newSVpv ("Coro", 0); SvREADONLY_on (sv_Coro);
3224 cv_pool_handler = get_cv ("Coro::pool_handler", GV_ADD); SvREADONLY_on (cv_pool_handler);
3225 cv_coro_state_new = get_cv ("Coro::State::new", 0); SvREADONLY_on (cv_coro_state_new);
3226
1032 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 3227 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1033 3228
1034 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 3229 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1035 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 3230 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1036 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 3231 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1037 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 3232 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1038 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 3233 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1039 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 3234 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1040
1041 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1042 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1043 3235
1044 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 3236 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1045 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 3237 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1046 3238
1047 { 3239 {
1048 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 3240 SV *sv = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::API", TRUE);
1049 3241
1050 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 3242 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
3243 coroapi.schedule_to = api_schedule_to;
1051 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 3244 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
3245 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1052 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 3246 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
3247 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1053 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 3248 coroapi.nready = coro_nready;
1054 coroapi.current = coro_current; 3249 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1055 3250
1056 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 3251 /*GCoroAPI = &coroapi;*/
1057 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 3252 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1058 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 3253 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1059 } 3254 }
1060} 3255}
1061 3256
1062void 3257void
1063ready(self) 3258terminate (...)
1064 SV * self 3259 CODE:
3260 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_terminate);
3261
3262void
3263schedule (...)
3264 CODE:
3265 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_schedule);
3266
3267void
3268schedule_to (...)
3269 CODE:
3270 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_schedule_to);
3271
3272void
3273cede_to (...)
3274 CODE:
3275 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_cede_to);
3276
3277void
3278cede (...)
3279 CODE:
3280 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_cede);
3281
3282void
3283cede_notself (...)
3284 CODE:
3285 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_cede_notself);
3286
3287void
3288_set_current (SV *current)
1065 PROTOTYPE: $ 3289 PROTOTYPE: $
1066 CODE: 3290 CODE:
1067 api_ready (self); 3291 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
3292 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (SvRV (current)));
3293
3294void
3295_set_readyhook (SV *hook)
3296 PROTOTYPE: $
3297 CODE:
3298 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_readyhook);
3299 coro_readyhook = SvOK (hook) ? newSVsv (hook) : 0;
1068 3300
1069int 3301int
3302prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
3303 PROTOTYPE: $;$
3304 ALIAS:
3305 nice = 1
3306 CODE:
3307{
3308 RETVAL = coro->prio;
3309
3310 if (items > 1)
3311 {
3312 if (ix)
3313 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
3314
3315 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
3316 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
3317
3318 coro->prio = newprio;
3319 }
3320}
3321 OUTPUT:
3322 RETVAL
3323
3324SV *
3325ready (SV *self)
3326 PROTOTYPE: $
3327 CODE:
3328 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (aTHX_ self));
3329 OUTPUT:
3330 RETVAL
3331
3332int
1070nready(...) 3333nready (...)
1071 PROTOTYPE: 3334 PROTOTYPE:
1072 CODE: 3335 CODE:
1073 RETVAL = coro_nready; 3336 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1074 OUTPUT: 3337 OUTPUT:
1075 RETVAL 3338 RETVAL
1076 3339
1077void 3340void
1078schedule(...) 3341_pool_handler (...)
1079 PROTOTYPE:
1080 CODE: 3342 CODE:
1081 api_schedule (); 3343 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_pool_handler);
1082 3344
1083void 3345void
1084cede(...) 3346async_pool (SV *cv, ...)
1085 PROTOTYPE: 3347 PROTOTYPE: &@
3348 PPCODE:
3349{
3350 HV *hv = (HV *)av_pop (av_async_pool);
3351 AV *av = newAV ();
3352 SV *cb = ST (0);
3353 int i;
3354
3355 av_extend (av, items - 2);
3356 for (i = 1; i < items; ++i)
3357 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (ST (i)));
3358
3359 if ((SV *)hv == &PL_sv_undef)
3360 {
3361 PUSHMARK (SP);
3362 EXTEND (SP, 2);
3363 PUSHs (sv_Coro);
3364 PUSHs ((SV *)cv_pool_handler);
3365 PUTBACK;
3366 call_sv ((SV *)cv_coro_state_new, G_SCALAR);
3367 SPAGAIN;
3368
3369 hv = (HV *)SvREFCNT_inc_NN (SvRV (POPs));
3370 }
3371
3372 {
3373 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_hv (hv);
3374
3375 assert (!coro->invoke_cb);
3376 assert (!coro->invoke_av);
3377 coro->invoke_cb = SvREFCNT_inc (cb);
3378 coro->invoke_av = av;
3379 }
3380
3381 api_ready (aTHX_ (SV *)hv);
3382
3383 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
3384 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv)));
3385 else
3386 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
3387}
3388
3389SV *
3390rouse_cb ()
3391 PROTOTYPE:
1086 CODE: 3392 CODE:
3393 RETVAL = coro_new_rouse_cb (aTHX);
3394 OUTPUT:
3395 RETVAL
3396
3397void
3398rouse_wait (...)
3399 PROTOTYPE: ;$
3400 PPCODE:
3401 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_rouse_wait);
3402
3403void
3404on_enter (SV *block)
3405 ALIAS:
3406 on_leave = 1
3407 PROTOTYPE: &
3408 CODE:
3409{
3410 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE_current;
3411 AV **avp = ix ? &coro->on_leave : &coro->on_enter;
3412
3413 block = (SV *)coro_sv_2cv (aTHX_ block);
3414
3415 if (!*avp)
3416 *avp = newAV ();
3417
3418 av_push (*avp, SvREFCNT_inc (block));
3419
3420 if (!ix)
3421 on_enterleave_call (aTHX_ block);
3422
3423 LEAVE; /* pp_entersub unfortunately forces an ENTER/LEAVE around xs calls */
3424 SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X (ix ? coro_pop_on_leave : coro_pop_on_enter, (void *)coro);
3425 ENTER; /* pp_entersub unfortunately forces an ENTER/LEAVE around xs calls */
3426}
3427
3428
3429MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = PerlIO::cede
3430
3431BOOT:
3432 PerlIO_define_layer (aTHX_ &PerlIO_cede);
3433
3434
3435MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Semaphore
3436
3437SV *
3438new (SV *klass, SV *count = 0)
3439 CODE:
3440 RETVAL = sv_bless (
3441 coro_waitarray_new (aTHX_ count && SvOK (count) ? SvIV (count) : 1),
3442 GvSTASH (CvGV (cv))
3443 );
3444 OUTPUT:
3445 RETVAL
3446
3447# helper for Coro::Channel and others
3448SV *
3449_alloc (int count)
3450 CODE:
3451 RETVAL = coro_waitarray_new (aTHX_ count);
3452 OUTPUT:
3453 RETVAL
3454
3455SV *
3456count (SV *self)
3457 CODE:
3458 RETVAL = newSVsv (AvARRAY ((AV *)SvRV (self))[0]);
3459 OUTPUT:
3460 RETVAL
3461
3462void
3463up (SV *self, int adjust = 1)
3464 ALIAS:
3465 adjust = 1
3466 CODE:
3467 coro_semaphore_adjust (aTHX_ (AV *)SvRV (self), ix ? adjust : 1);
3468
3469void
3470down (...)
3471 CODE:
3472 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_semaphore_down);
3473
3474void
3475wait (...)
3476 CODE:
3477 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_semaphore_wait);
3478
3479void
3480try (SV *self)
3481 PPCODE:
3482{
3483 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
3484 SV *count_sv = AvARRAY (av)[0];
3485 IV count = SvIVX (count_sv);
3486
3487 if (count > 0)
3488 {
3489 --count;
3490 SvIVX (count_sv) = count;
3491 XSRETURN_YES;
3492 }
3493 else
3494 XSRETURN_NO;
3495}
3496
3497void
3498waiters (SV *self)
3499 PPCODE:
3500{
3501 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
3502 int wcount = AvFILLp (av) + 1 - 1;
3503
3504 if (GIMME_V == G_SCALAR)
3505 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (wcount)));
3506 else
3507 {
3508 int i;
3509 EXTEND (SP, wcount);
3510 for (i = 1; i <= wcount; ++i)
3511 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (AvARRAY (av)[i])));
3512 }
3513}
3514
3515MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Signal
3516
3517SV *
3518new (SV *klass)
3519 CODE:
3520 RETVAL = sv_bless (
3521 coro_waitarray_new (aTHX_ 0),
3522 GvSTASH (CvGV (cv))
3523 );
3524 OUTPUT:
3525 RETVAL
3526
3527void
3528wait (...)
3529 CODE:
3530 CORO_EXECUTE_SLF_XS (slf_init_signal_wait);
3531
3532void
3533broadcast (SV *self)
3534 CODE:
3535{
3536 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
3537 coro_signal_wake (aTHX_ av, AvFILLp (av));
3538}
3539
3540void
3541send (SV *self)
3542 CODE:
3543{
3544 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (self);
3545
3546 if (AvFILLp (av))
3547 coro_signal_wake (aTHX_ av, 1);
3548 else
3549 SvIVX (AvARRAY (av)[0]) = 1; /* remember the signal */
3550}
3551
3552IV
3553awaited (SV *self)
3554 CODE:
3555 RETVAL = AvFILLp ((AV *)SvRV (self)) + 1 - 1;
3556 OUTPUT:
3557 RETVAL
3558
3559
3560MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AnyEvent
3561
3562BOOT:
3563 sv_activity = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::AnyEvent::ACTIVITY", TRUE);
3564
3565void
3566_schedule (...)
3567 CODE:
3568{
3569 static int incede;
3570
1087 api_cede (); 3571 api_cede_notself (aTHX);
1088 3572
3573 ++incede;
3574 while (coro_nready >= incede && api_cede (aTHX))
3575 ;
3576
3577 sv_setsv (sv_activity, &PL_sv_undef);
3578 if (coro_nready >= incede)
3579 {
3580 PUSHMARK (SP);
3581 PUTBACK;
3582 call_pv ("Coro::AnyEvent::_activity", G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
3583 }
3584
3585 --incede;
3586}
3587
3588
3589MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
3590
3591void
3592_register (char *target, char *proto, SV *req)
3593 CODE:
3594{
3595 CV *req_cv = coro_sv_2cv (aTHX_ req);
3596 /* newXSproto doesn't return the CV on 5.8 */
3597 CV *slf_cv = newXS (target, coro_aio_req_xs, __FILE__);
3598 sv_setpv ((SV *)slf_cv, proto);
3599 sv_magicext ((SV *)slf_cv, (SV *)req_cv, CORO_MAGIC_type_aio, 0, 0, 0);
3600}
3601

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