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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.7 by root, Thu Jul 19 02:45:09 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.50 by pcg, Sun Nov 30 16:59:15 2003 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#if 1 5#include "patchlevel.h"
6# define CHK(x) (void *)0 6
7#else 7#if PATCHLEVEL < 6
8# define CHK(x) if (!(x)) croak("FATAL, CHK: " #x) 8# ifndef PL_ppaddr
9# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
10# endif
11# ifndef call_sv
12# define call_sv perl_call_sv
13# endif
14# ifndef get_sv
15# define get_sv perl_get_sv
16# endif
17# ifndef get_cv
18# define get_cv perl_get_cv
19# endif
20# ifndef IS_PADGV
21# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
22# endif
23# ifndef IS_PADCONST
24# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
25# endif
9#endif 26#endif
10 27
11#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize */ 28#include "libcoro/coro.c"
12 29
13#define SAVE_DEFAV 0x00000001 30#include <signal.h>
14#define SAVE_DEFSV 0x00000002
15#define SAVE_ERRSV 0x00000004
16 31
17#define SAVE_ALL -1 32#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
33# include <unistd.h>
34# include <sys/mman.h>
35# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
36# ifdef MAP_ANON
37# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
38# else
39# undef HAVE_MMAP
40# endif
41# endif
42#endif
43
44#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
45#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
46
47/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
48 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
49 * and should be unique. */
50#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
51
52#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
53
54#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
55
56#include "CoroAPI.h"
57
58static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
59
60/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
61typedef struct {
62 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
63 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
64 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
65
66 coro_context cctx;
67
68 void *sptr;
69 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
70} coro_stack;
18 71
19struct coro { 72struct coro {
73 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */
74 JMPENV start_env;
75
76 /* the optional C context */
77 coro_stack *stack;
78 void *cursp;
79 int gencnt;
80
20 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 81 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
21 AV *defav; 82 AV *defav;
22 SV *defsv; 83 SV *defsv;
23 SV *errsv; 84 SV *errsv;
24 85
25 /* saved global state not related to stacks */ 86 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
26 U8 dowarn; 87 U8 dowarn;
88 I32 in_eval;
27 89
28 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */ 90 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
29 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 91 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
30 AV *curstack; 92 AV *curstack;
31 AV *mainstack; 93 AV *mainstack;
32 SV **stack_sp; 94 SV **stack_sp;
33 OP *op; 95 OP *op;
34 SV **curpad; 96 SV **curpad;
97 AV *comppad;
35 SV **stack_base; 98 SV **stack_base;
36 SV **stack_max; 99 SV **stack_max;
37 SV **tmps_stack; 100 SV **tmps_stack;
38 I32 tmps_floor; 101 I32 tmps_floor;
39 I32 tmps_ix; 102 I32 tmps_ix;
49 I32 savestack_max; 112 I32 savestack_max;
50 OP **retstack; 113 OP **retstack;
51 I32 retstack_ix; 114 I32 retstack_ix;
52 I32 retstack_max; 115 I32 retstack_max;
53 COP *curcop; 116 COP *curcop;
117 JMPENV *top_env;
54 118
55 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 119 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
56 AV *args; 120 AV *args;
57}; 121};
58 122
59typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 123typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
60typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 124typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
61 125
126static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
127static HV *coro_state_stash;
128static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
129static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
62static HV *padlist_cache; 130static HV *padlist_cache;
131static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
63 132
64/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 133/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
65STATIC AV * 134STATIC AV *
66clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 135clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
67{ 136{
113 sv = (SV *) newAV (); 182 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
114 else if (*name == '%') 183 else if (*name == '%')
115 sv = (SV *) newHV (); 184 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
116 else 185 else
117 sv = NEWSV (0, 0); 186 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
187#ifdef SvPADBUSY
118 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv)) 188 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
189#endif
119 SvPADMY_on (sv); 190 SvPADMY_on (sv);
120 npad[ix] = sv; 191 npad[ix] = sv;
121 } 192 }
122 } 193 }
123 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix])) 194 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
153#endif 224#endif
154 225
155 return newpadlist; 226 return newpadlist;
156} 227}
157 228
158#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 229STATIC void
159STATIC AV *
160free_padlist (AV *padlist) 230free_padlist (AV *padlist)
161{ 231{
162 /* may be during global destruction */ 232 /* may be during global destruction */
163 if (SvREFCNT(padlist)) 233 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
164 { 234 {
165 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist); 235 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
166 while (i >= 0) 236 while (i >= 0)
167 { 237 {
168 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE); 238 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
169 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
170 if (sv) 239 if (svp)
240 {
241 SV *sv;
242 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
171 SvREFCNT_dec(sv); 243 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
244
245 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
246 }
172 } 247 }
173 248
174 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist); 249 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
175 } 250 }
176} 251}
177#endif 252
253STATIC int
254coro_cv_free (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
255{
256 AV *padlist;
257 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
258
259 /* casting is fun. */
260 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
261 free_padlist (padlist);
262}
263
264#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
265
266static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
178 267
179/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 268/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
180STATIC void 269STATIC void
181get_padlist (CV *cv) 270get_padlist (CV *cv)
182{ 271{
183 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0); 272 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
184 273
185 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0) 274 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
186 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he); 275 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
187 else 276 else
188 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv)); 277 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
189} 278}
190 279
191STATIC void 280STATIC void
192put_padlist (CV *cv) 281put_padlist (CV *cv)
193{ 282{
194 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1); 283 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
195 284
196 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV) 285 if (!mg)
197 { 286 {
198 SvREFCNT_dec (*he); 287 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
288 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
289 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
199 *he = (SV *)newAV (); 290 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
200 } 291 }
201 292
202 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 293 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
203} 294}
204
205#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
206STATIC void
207flush_padlist_cache ()
208{
209 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
210 padlist_cache = newHV ();
211
212 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
213 {
214 HE *he;
215 AV *padlist;
216
217 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
218 {
219 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
220
221 /* casting is fun. */
222 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
223 free_padlist (padlist);
224 }
225 }
226
227 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
228}
229#endif
230 295
231#define SB do { 296#define SB do {
232#define SE } while (0) 297#define SE } while (0)
233 298
234#define LOAD(state) SB load_state(aTHX_ state); SPAGAIN; SE 299#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
235#define SAVE(state,flags) SB PUTBACK; save_state(aTHX_ state,flags); SE 300#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
236 301
237#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE 302#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
238 303
239static void 304static void
240load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 305load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
241{ 306{
242 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 307 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
308 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
243 309
244 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 310 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
245 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 311 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
246 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 312 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
247 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 313 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
248 PL_op = c->op; 314 PL_op = c->op;
249 PL_curpad = c->curpad; 315 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
316 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
250 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; 317 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
251 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; 318 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
252 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; 319 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
253 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; 320 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
254 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; 321 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
264 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; 331 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
265 PL_retstack = c->retstack; 332 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
266 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; 333 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
267 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; 334 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
268 PL_curcop = c->curcop; 335 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
336 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
269 337
270 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 338 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
271 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 339 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
272 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 340 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
273 341
300save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 368save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
301{ 369{
302 { 370 {
303 dSP; 371 dSP;
304 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 372 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
373 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
305 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo; 374 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
306 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
307 375
308 /* 376 /*
309 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 377 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
310 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 378 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
311 */ 379 */
312 380
313 PUSHs (Nullsv); 381 PUSHs (Nullsv);
314 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 382 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
315 for (;;) 383 for (;;)
316 { 384 {
317 do 385 while (cxix >= 0)
318 { 386 {
319 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 387 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
320 388
321 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 389 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
322 { 390 {
341 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 409 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
342 410
343 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 411 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
344 } 412 }
345 } 413 }
414#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
346 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 415 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
347 { 416 {
348 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 417 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
349 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 418 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
350 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 419 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
351 } 420 }
421#endif
352 } 422 }
353 while (cxix >= 0);
354 423
355 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 424 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
356 break; 425 break;
357 426
358 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 427 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
361 } 430 }
362 431
363 PUTBACK; 432 PUTBACK;
364 } 433 }
365 434
366 c->defav = flags & SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 435 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
367 c->defsv = flags & SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 436 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
368 c->errsv = flags & SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 437 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
369 438
370 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 439 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
440 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
371 441
372 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; 442 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
373 c->curstack = PL_curstack; 443 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
374 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 444 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
375 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 445 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
376 c->op = PL_op; 446 c->op = PL_op;
377 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 447 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
448 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
378 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 449 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
379 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 450 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
380 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 451 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
381 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 452 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
382 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 453 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
392 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; 463 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
393 c->retstack = PL_retstack; 464 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
394 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; 465 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
395 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; 466 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
396 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 467 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
468 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
469}
470
471/*
472 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
473 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
474 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
475 * a lot of stackspace.
476 */
477STATIC void
478coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
479{
480 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
481 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
482 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
483 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
484
485 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
486 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
487 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
488
489 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
490 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
491 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
492 PL_tmps_max = 96;
493
494 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
495 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
496 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
497
498#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
499 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
500#endif
501
502 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
503 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
504 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
505
506 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
507 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
508 PL_savestack_max = 96;
509
510 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
511 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
512 PL_retstack_max = 8;
397} 513}
398 514
399/* 515/*
400 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 516 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
401 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
402 */ 517 */
403STATIC void 518STATIC void
404destroy_stacks(pTHX) 519destroy_stacks(pTHX)
405{ 520{
521 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
522 {
406 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 523 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
407 while (PL_scopestack_ix) 524 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
408 LEAVE; 525 LEAVE;
409 526
410 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 527 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
411 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */ 528 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
412 FREETMPS; 529 FREETMPS;
530 }
413 531
414 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 532 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
415 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 533 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
416 534
417 while (PL_curstackinfo) 535 while (PL_curstackinfo)
422 dSP; 540 dSP;
423 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 541 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
424 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */ 542 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
425 } 543 }
426 544
545 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
546 {
427 dounwind(-1); 547 dounwind(-1);
428
429 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 548 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
549 }
550
430 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 551 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
431 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 552 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
432 PL_curstackinfo = p; 553 PL_curstackinfo = p;
433 } 554 }
434 555
437 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 558 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
438 Safefree(PL_savestack); 559 Safefree(PL_savestack);
439 Safefree(PL_retstack); 560 Safefree(PL_retstack);
440} 561}
441 562
442#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::_newcoro" 563static void
564allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
565{
566 coro_stack *stack;
567
568 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
569
570 stack->refcnt = 1;
571 stack->usecnt = 1;
572 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
573 if (alloc)
574 {
575#if HAVE_MMAP
576 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
577 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
578 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
579#endif
580 {
581 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
582 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
583 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
584 }
585 }
586 else
587 stack->sptr = 0;
588
589 ctx->stack = stack;
590}
591
592static void
593deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
594{
595 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
596
597 ctx->stack = 0;
598
599 if (stack)
600 {
601 if (!--stack->refcnt)
602 {
603#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
604 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
605 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
606 else
607#endif
608 Safefree (stack->sptr);
609
610 Safefree (stack);
611 }
612 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
613 --stack->usecnt;
614 }
615}
616
617static void
618setup_coro (void *arg)
619{
620 /*
621 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
622 */
623 dSP;
624 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
625 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
626
627 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
628 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
629 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
630 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
631 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
632
633 SPAGAIN;
634
635 if (ctx->stack)
636 {
637 ctx->cursp = 0;
638
639 PUSHMARK(SP);
640 PUTBACK;
641 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
642
643 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
644 croak (NULL);
645 else
646 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
647 }
648 else
649 {
650 UNOP myop;
651
652 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
653
654 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
655 myop.op_next = Nullop;
656 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
657
658 PUSHMARK(SP);
659 XPUSHs (sub_init);
660 /*
661 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
662 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
663 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
664 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
665 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
666 */
667 PUTBACK;
668 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
669 SPAGAIN;
670
671 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
672 }
673}
674
675static void
676continue_coro (void *arg)
677{
678 /*
679 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
680 */
681 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
682 JMPENV coro_start_env;
683
684 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;
685
686 ctx->cursp = 0;
687 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
688 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
689
690 abort ();
691}
692
693STATIC void
694transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
695{
696 dSTACKLEVEL;
697 static struct coro *xnext;
698
699 if (prev != next)
700 {
701 xnext = next;
702
703 if (next->mainstack)
704 {
705 SAVE (prev, flags);
706 LOAD (next);
707
708 /* mark this state as in-use */
709 next->mainstack = 0;
710 next->tmps_ix = -2;
711
712 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
713 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
714 {
715 if (!prev->stack)
716 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
717 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
718 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
719 {
720 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
721 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
722 }
723
724 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
725 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
726 {
727 deallocate_stack (next);
728 allocate_stack (next, 1);
729 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
730 continue_coro, (void *)next,
731 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
732 }
733
734 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
735 /* don't add any code here */
736 }
737
738 }
739 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
740 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
741 else
742 {
743 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
744
745 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
746 {
747 if (!prev->stack)
748 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
749
750 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
751 {
752 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
753
754 setup_coro (next);
755
756 prev->stack->refcnt++;
757 prev->stack->usecnt++;
758 next->stack = prev->stack;
759 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
760 }
761 else
762 {
763 assert (!next->stack);
764 allocate_stack (next, 1);
765 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
766 setup_coro, (void *)next,
767 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
768 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
769 /* don't add any code here */
770 }
771 }
772 else
773 setup_coro (next);
774 }
775
776 /*
777 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
778 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why I use a global
779 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
780 */
781 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
782 }
783
784 if (coro_mortal)
785 {
786 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
787 coro_mortal = 0;
788 }
789}
790
791#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
792 do { \
793 if (SvROK (sv)) \
794 sv = SvRV (sv); \
795 \
796 if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
797 { \
798 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
799 \
800 if (!he) \
801 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
802 \
803 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
804 } \
805 \
806 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
807 if (!SvOBJECT(sv) || SvSTASH(sv) != coro_state_stash) \
808 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
809 \
810 } while(0)
811
812#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)
813
814static void
815api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
816{
817 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
818 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
819
820 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags);
821}
822
823/** Coro ********************************************************************/
824
825#define PRIO_MAX 3
826#define PRIO_HIGH 1
827#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
828#define PRIO_LOW -1
829#define PRIO_IDLE -3
830#define PRIO_MIN -4
831
832/* for Coro.pm */
833static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
834static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
835static int coro_nready;
836
837static void
838coro_enq (SV *sv)
839{
840 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
841 {
842 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
843 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
844
845 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
846 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
847 : prio;
848
849 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
850 coro_nready++;
851
852 return;
853 }
854
855 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
856}
857
858static SV *
859coro_deq (int min_prio)
860{
861 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
862
863 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
864 if (min_prio < 0)
865 min_prio = 0;
866
867 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
868 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
869 {
870 coro_nready--;
871 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
872 }
873
874 return 0;
875}
876
877static void
878api_ready (SV *coro)
879{
880 if (SvROK (coro))
881 coro = SvRV (coro);
882
883 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
884}
885
886static void
887api_schedule (void)
888{
889 SV *prev, *next;
890
891 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
892 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
893
894 if (!next)
895 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
896
897 /* free this only after the transfer */
898 coro_mortal = prev;
899 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
900
901 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
902
903 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
904
905 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
906 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
907}
908
909static void
910api_cede (void)
911{
912 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
913
914 api_schedule ();
915}
443 916
444MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 917MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
445 918
446PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 919PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
447 920
448BOOT: 921BOOT:
922{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
923 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
924 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
449 HV * stash = gv_stashpvn("Coro::State", 10, TRUE); 925 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
450 926
451 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (SAVE_DEFAV)); 927 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
452 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (SAVE_DEFSV)); 928 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
453 newCONSTSUB (stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (SAVE_ERRSV)); 929 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
930 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
454 931
455 if (!padlist_cache) 932 if (!padlist_cache)
456 padlist_cache = newHV (); 933 padlist_cache = newHV ();
934
935 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
936
937 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
938 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
939}
457 940
458Coro::State 941Coro::State
459_newprocess(args) 942_newprocess(args)
460 SV * args 943 SV * args
461 PROTOTYPE: $ 944 PROTOTYPE: $
463 Coro__State coro; 946 Coro__State coro;
464 947
465 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV) 948 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
466 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref"); 949 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
467 950
468 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 951 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
469 952
953 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
470 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 954 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */
471 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 955 coro->stack = 0;
956
957 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
958 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */
959 //Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);
960 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
961 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
472 962
473 RETVAL = coro; 963 RETVAL = coro;
474 OUTPUT: 964 OUTPUT:
475 RETVAL 965 RETVAL
476 966
477void 967void
478transfer(prev, next, flags = SAVE_DEFAV) 968transfer(prev, next, flags)
479 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 969 SV *prev
480 Coro::State_or_hashref next 970 SV *next
481 int flags 971 int flags
972 PROTOTYPE: @
482 CODE: 973 CODE:
483
484 if (prev != next)
485 {
486 /*
487 * this could be done in newprocess which would lead to
488 * extremely elegant and fast (just SAVE/LOAD)
489 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
490 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
491 */
492 if (next->mainstack)
493 {
494 SAVE (prev, flags);
495 LOAD (next);
496 /* mark this state as in-use */
497 next->mainstack = 0;
498 next->tmps_ix = -2;
499 }
500 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
501 {
502 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
503 }
504 else
505 {
506 /*
507 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
508 */
509 UNOP myop;
510
511 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
512
513 init_stacks (); /* from perl.c */
514 SPAGAIN;
515
516 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
517 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
518 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
519 GvAV (PL_defgv) = next->args;
520
521 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
522 myop.op_next = Nullop;
523 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
524
525 PUSHMARK(SP);
526 XPUSHs ((SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, TRUE));
527 /*
528 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
529 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
530 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
531 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
532 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
533 */
534 PUTBACK; 974 PUTBACK;
535 PL_op = pp_entersub(aTHX); 975 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
976 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
977 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
536 SPAGAIN; 978 SPAGAIN;
537
538 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
539 }
540 }
541 979
542void 980void
543DESTROY(coro) 981DESTROY(coro)
544 Coro::State coro 982 Coro::State coro
545 CODE: 983 CODE:
546 984
547 if (coro->mainstack) 985 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
548 { 986 {
549 struct coro temp; 987 struct coro temp;
550 988
989 PUTBACK;
551 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), SAVE_ALL); 990 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
552 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 991 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
992 SPAGAIN;
553 993
554 destroy_stacks (); 994 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
555 995
556 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 996 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
997 SPAGAIN;
998
999 coro->mainstack = 0;
557 } 1000 }
558 1001
1002 deallocate_stack (coro);
1003 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
559 Safefree (coro); 1004 Safefree (coro);
560 1005
561void 1006void
562flush() 1007_exit(code)
1008 int code
1009 PROTOTYPE: $
563 CODE: 1010 CODE:
564#ifdef MAY_FLUSH 1011#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
565 flush_padlist_cache (); 1012 _exit (code);
1013#else
1014 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1015 raise (SIGTERM);
1016 exit (code);
566#endif 1017#endif
567 1018
1019MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
568 1020
1021# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1022
1023void
1024yield(...)
1025 PROTOTYPE: @
1026 CODE:
1027 static SV *returnstk;
1028 SV *sv;
1029 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1030 struct coro *prev, *next;
1031
1032 if (!returnstk)
1033 returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1034
1035 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1036 av_clear (defav);
1037 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1038 while (items--)
1039 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1040
1041 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1042 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1043 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1044 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1045 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1046
1047 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1048
1049MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1050
1051# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1052
1053BOOT:
1054{
1055 int i;
1056 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1057
1058 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1059 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1060 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1061 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1062 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1063 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1064
1065 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1066 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1067
1068 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1069 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1070
1071 {
1072 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1073
1074 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1075 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1076 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1077 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1078 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1079
1080 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1081 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1082 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1083 }
1084}
1085
1086#if !PERL_MICRO
1087
1088void
1089ready(self)
1090 SV * self
1091 PROTOTYPE: $
1092 CODE:
1093 api_ready (self);
1094
1095#endif
1096
1097int
1098nready(...)
1099 PROTOTYPE:
1100 CODE:
1101 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1102 OUTPUT:
1103 RETVAL
1104
1105void
1106schedule(...)
1107 PROTOTYPE:
1108 CODE:
1109 api_schedule ();
1110
1111void
1112cede(...)
1113 PROTOTYPE:
1114 CODE:
1115 api_cede ();
1116

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