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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Sat Jul 14 22:14:21 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.55 by pcg, Thu Apr 1 02:29:05 2004 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#include "patchlevel.h"
6
7#if PATCHLEVEL < 6
8# ifndef PL_ppaddr
9# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
10# endif
11# ifndef call_sv
12# define call_sv perl_call_sv
13# endif
14# ifndef get_sv
15# define get_sv perl_get_sv
16# endif
17# ifndef get_cv
18# define get_cv perl_get_cv
19# endif
20# ifndef IS_PADGV
21# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
22# endif
23# ifndef IS_PADCONST
24# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
25# endif
26#endif
27
28#include "libcoro/coro.c"
29
30#include <signal.h>
31
32#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
33# include <unistd.h>
34# include <sys/mman.h>
35# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
36# ifdef MAP_ANON
37# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
38# else
39# undef HAVE_MMAP
40# endif
41# endif
42#endif
43
44#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
45#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
46
47/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
48 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
49 * and should be unique. */
50#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
51
52#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
53
54#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
55
56#include "CoroAPI.h"
57
58#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
59static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
60# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
61# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
62#else
63# define LOCK 0
64# define UNLOCK 0
65#endif
66
67static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
68
69/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
70typedef struct {
71 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
72 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
73 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
74
75 coro_context cctx;
76
77 void *sptr;
78 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
79} coro_stack;
80
5struct coro { 81struct coro {
82 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */
83 JMPENV start_env;
84
85 /* the optional C context */
86 coro_stack *stack;
87 void *cursp;
88 int gencnt;
89
90 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
91 AV *defav;
92 SV *defsv;
93 SV *errsv;
94
95 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 96 U8 dowarn;
7 97 I32 in_eval;
98
99 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 100 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 101 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 102 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 103 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 104 OP *op;
13 SV **curpad; 105 SV **curpad;
106 AV *comppad;
14 SV **stack_base; 107 SV **stack_base;
15 SV **stack_max; 108 SV **stack_max;
16 SV **tmps_stack; 109 SV **tmps_stack;
17 I32 tmps_floor; 110 I32 tmps_floor;
18 I32 tmps_ix; 111 I32 tmps_ix;
28 I32 savestack_max; 121 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 122 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 123 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 124 I32 retstack_max;
32 COP *curcop; 125 COP *curcop;
126 JMPENV *top_env;
33 127
34 SV *proc; 128 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
129 AV *args;
35}; 130};
36 131
37typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 132typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
38typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 133typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
39 134
40#define SAVE(c) \ 135static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
136static HV *coro_state_stash;
137static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
138static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
139static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
140
141/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
142STATIC AV *
143clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
144{
145 AV *av;
146 I32 ix;
147 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
148 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
149 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
150 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
151 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
152 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
153 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
154 SV **npad;
155
156 newpad_name = newAV ();
157 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
158 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
159
160 newpad = newAV ();
161 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
162 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
163
164 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
167 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
168
169 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
170 av_extend (av, 0);
171 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
172 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
173
174 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
175 {
176 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
177
178 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
179 {
180 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
181
182 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
183 { /* lexical from outside? */
184 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
185 }
186 else
187 { /* our own lexical */
188 SV *sv;
189 if (*name == '&')
190 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
191 else if (*name == '@')
192 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
193 else if (*name == '%')
194 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
195 else
196 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
197
198#ifdef SvPADBUSY
199 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
200#endif
201 SvPADMY_on (sv);
202
203 npad[ix] = sv;
204 }
205 }
206 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
207 {
208 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
209 }
210 else
211 {
212 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
213 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
214 npad[ix] = sv;
215 }
216 }
217
218#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
219 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
220
221 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
222 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
223 if (namesv
224 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
225 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
226 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
227 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
228 {
229 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
230 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
231 CvCLONE_on(kid);
232 SvPADMY_on(kid);
233 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
234 }
235 }
236#endif
237
238 return newpadlist;
239}
240
241STATIC void
242free_padlist (AV *padlist)
243{
244 /* may be during global destruction */
245 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
246 {
247 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
248 while (i >= 0)
249 {
250 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
251 if (svp)
252 {
253 SV *sv;
254 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
255 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
256
257 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
258 }
259 }
260
261 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
262 }
263}
264
265STATIC int
266coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
267{
268 AV *padlist;
269 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
270
271 /* casting is fun. */
272 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
273 free_padlist (padlist);
274}
275
276#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
277
278static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
279
280/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
281STATIC void
282get_padlist (CV *cv)
283{
284 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
285
286 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
287 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
288 else
289 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
290}
291
292STATIC void
293put_padlist (CV *cv)
294{
295 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
296
297 if (!mg)
298 {
299 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
300 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
301 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
302 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
303 }
304
305 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
306}
307
308#define SB do {
309#define SE } while (0)
310
311#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
312#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
313
314#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
315
316static void
317load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
318{
319 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
320 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
321
322 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
323 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
324 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
325 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
326 PL_op = c->op;
327 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
328 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
329 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
330 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
331 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
332 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
333 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
334 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
335 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
336 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
337 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
338 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
339 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
340 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
341 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
342 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
343 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
344 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
345 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
346 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
347 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
348 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
349
350 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
351 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
352 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
353
354 {
355 dSP;
356 CV *cv;
357
358 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
359 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
360 {
361 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
362
363 if (padlist)
364 {
365 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
366 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
367 }
368
369 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
370 }
371
372 PUTBACK;
373 }
374}
375
376static void
377save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
378{
379 {
380 dSP;
381 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
382 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
383 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
384
385 /*
386 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
387 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
388 */
389
390 PUSHs (Nullsv);
391 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
392 for (;;)
393 {
394 while (cxix >= 0)
395 {
396 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
397
398 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
399 {
400 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
401 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
402 {
403 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
404
405 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
406 {
407 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
408 PUSHs (Nullsv);
409 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
410 }
411
412 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
413 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
414
415 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
416 }
417 }
418#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
419 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
420 {
421 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
422 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
423 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
424 }
425#endif
426 }
427
428 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
429 break;
430
431 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
432 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
433 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
434 }
435
436 PUTBACK;
437 }
438
439 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
440 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
441 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
442
41 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 443 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
444 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
445
42 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \ 446 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
43 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \ 447 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
44 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \ 448 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
45 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \ 449 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
46 c->op = PL_op; \ 450 c->op = PL_op;
47 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \ 451 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
452 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
48 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \ 453 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
49 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \ 454 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
50 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \ 455 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
51 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \ 456 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
52 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \ 457 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
53 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \ 458 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
54 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \ 459 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
55 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \ 460 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
56 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \ 461 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
57 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \ 462 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
58 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \ 463 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
59 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\ 464 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
60 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \ 465 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
61 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \ 466 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
62 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \ 467 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
63 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \ 468 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
64 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \ 469 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
65 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \ 470 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
66 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 471 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
472 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
473}
67 474
68#define LOAD(c) \ 475/*
69 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \ 476 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
70 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \ 477 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
71 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \ 478 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
72 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \ 479 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
73 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \ 480 */
74 PL_op = c->op; \
75 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \
76 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \
77 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \
78 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \
79 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \
80 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \
81 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \
82 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
83 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
84 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
85 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
86 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
87 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
88 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
89 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
90 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
91 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
92 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
93 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
94 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
95
96/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */
97STATIC void 481STATIC void
98S_nuke_stacks(pTHX) 482coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
99{ 483{
100 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 484 LOCK;
485
486 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
487 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
101 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 488 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
102 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 489 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
103 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 490
104 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 491 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
105 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 492 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
106 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 493 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
107 PL_curstackinfo = p; 494
495 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
496 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
497 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
498 PL_tmps_max = 96;
499
500 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
501 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
502 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
503
504#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
505 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
506#endif
507
508 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
509 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
510 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
511
512 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
513 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
514 PL_savestack_max = 96;
515
516 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
517 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
518 PL_retstack_max = 8;
519
520 UNLOCK;
521}
522
523/*
524 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
525 */
526STATIC void
527destroy_stacks(pTHX)
528{
529 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
530 {
531 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
532 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
533
534 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
535 FREETMPS;
108 } 536 }
537
538 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
539 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
540
541 while (PL_curstackinfo)
542 {
543 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
544
545 {
546 dSP;
547 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
548 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
549 }
550
551 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
552 {
553 dounwind(-1);
554 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
555 }
556
557 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
558 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
559 PL_curstackinfo = p;
560 }
561
109 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 562 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
110 Safefree(PL_markstack); 563 Safefree(PL_markstack);
111 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 564 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
112 Safefree(PL_savestack); 565 Safefree(PL_savestack);
113 Safefree(PL_retstack); 566 Safefree(PL_retstack);
114} 567}
115 568
569static void
570allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
571{
572 coro_stack *stack;
573
574 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
575
576 stack->refcnt = 1;
577 stack->usecnt = 1;
578 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
579
580 if (alloc)
581 {
582#if HAVE_MMAP
583 stack->ssize = 16384 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
584 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
585 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
586#endif
587 {
588 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
589 stack->ssize = - (8192 * sizeof (long));
590 New (0, stack->sptr, 8192, long);
591 }
592 }
593 else
594 stack->sptr = 0;
595
596 ctx->stack = stack;
597}
598
599static void
600deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
601{
602 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
603
604 ctx->stack = 0;
605
606 if (stack)
607 {
608 if (!--stack->refcnt)
609 {
610#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
611 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
612 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
613 else
614#endif
615 Safefree (stack->sptr);
616
617 Safefree (stack);
618 }
619 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
620 --stack->usecnt;
621 }
622}
623
624static void
625setup_coro (void *arg)
626{
627 /*
628 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
629 */
630 dSP;
631 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
632 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
633
634 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
635 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
636 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
637 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
638 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
639
640 SPAGAIN;
641
642 if (ctx->stack)
643 {
644 ctx->cursp = 0;
645
646 PUSHMARK(SP);
647 PUTBACK;
648 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
649
650 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
651 croak (NULL);
652 else
653 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
654 }
655 else
656 {
657 UNOP myop;
658
659 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
660
661 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
662 myop.op_next = Nullop;
663 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
664
665 PUSHMARK(SP);
666 XPUSHs (sub_init);
667 /*
668 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
669 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
670 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
671 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
672 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
673 */
674 PUTBACK;
675 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
676 SPAGAIN;
677
678 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
679 }
680}
681
682static void
683continue_coro (void *arg)
684{
685 /*
686 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
687 */
688 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
689 JMPENV coro_start_env;
690
691 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;
692
693 ctx->cursp = 0;
694 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
695 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
696
697 abort ();
698}
699
700STATIC void
701transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
702{
703 dSTACKLEVEL;
704
705 if (prev != next)
706 {
707 if (next->mainstack)
708 {
709 LOCK;
710 SAVE (prev, flags);
711 LOAD (next);
712 UNLOCK;
713
714 /* mark this state as in-use */
715 next->mainstack = 0;
716 next->tmps_ix = -2;
717
718 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
719 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
720 {
721 if (!prev->stack)
722 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
723 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
724 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
725 {
726 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
727 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
728 }
729
730 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
731 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
732 {
733 deallocate_stack (next);
734 allocate_stack (next, 1);
735 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
736 continue_coro, (void *)next,
737 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
738 }
739
740 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
741 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
742 /* don't add any code here */
743 }
744 else
745 next->cursp = stacklevel;
746 }
747 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
748 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
749 else
750 {
751 LOCK;
752 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
753 UNLOCK;
754
755 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
756 {
757 if (!prev->stack)
758 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
759
760 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
761 {
762 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
763
764 setup_coro (next);
765 next->cursp = stacklevel;
766
767 prev->stack->refcnt++;
768 prev->stack->usecnt++;
769 next->stack = prev->stack;
770 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
771 }
772 else
773 {
774 assert (!next->stack);
775 allocate_stack (next, 1);
776 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
777 setup_coro, (void *)next,
778 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
779 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
780 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
781 /* don't add any code here */
782 }
783 }
784 else
785 {
786 setup_coro (next);
787 next->cursp = stacklevel;
788 }
789 }
790 }
791
792 LOCK;
793 if (coro_mortal)
794 {
795 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
796 coro_mortal = 0;
797 }
798 UNLOCK;
799}
800
801#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
802 do { \
803 if (SvROK (sv)) \
804 sv = SvRV (sv); \
805 \
806 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
807 { \
808 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
809 \
810 if (!he) \
811 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
812 \
813 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
814 } \
815 \
816 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
817 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
818 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
819 \
820 } while(0)
821
822#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)
823
824static void
825api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
826{
827 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
828 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
829
830 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags);
831}
832
833/** Coro ********************************************************************/
834
835#define PRIO_MAX 3
836#define PRIO_HIGH 1
837#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
838#define PRIO_LOW -1
839#define PRIO_IDLE -3
840#define PRIO_MIN -4
841
842/* for Coro.pm */
843static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
844static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
845static int coro_nready;
846
847static void
848coro_enq (SV *sv)
849{
850 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
851 {
852 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
853 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
854
855 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
856 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
857 : prio;
858
859 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
860 coro_nready++;
861
862 return;
863 }
864
865 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
866}
867
868static SV *
869coro_deq (int min_prio)
870{
871 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
872
873 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
874 if (min_prio < 0)
875 min_prio = 0;
876
877 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
878 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
879 {
880 coro_nready--;
881 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
882 }
883
884 return 0;
885}
886
887static void
888api_ready (SV *coro)
889{
890 if (SvROK (coro))
891 coro = SvRV (coro);
892
893 LOCK;
894 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
895 UNLOCK;
896}
897
898static void
899api_schedule (void)
900{
901 SV *prev, *next;
902
903 LOCK;
904
905 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
906 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
907
908 if (!next)
909 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
910
911 /* free this only after the transfer */
912 coro_mortal = prev;
913 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
914
915 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
916
917 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
918
919 UNLOCK;
920
921 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
922 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
923}
924
925static void
926api_cede (void)
927{
928 LOCK;
929 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
930 UNLOCK;
931
932 api_schedule ();
933}
934
116MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 935MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
117 936
118PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 937PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
119 938
939BOOT:
940{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
941#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
942 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
943#endif
944
945 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
946 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
947 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
948
949 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
950 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
951 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
952 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
953
954 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
955
956 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
957 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
958}
959
120Coro::State 960Coro::State
121newprocess(proc) 961_newprocess(args)
122 SV * proc 962 SV * args
123 PROTOTYPE: & 963 PROTOTYPE: $
124 CODE: 964 CODE:
125 Coro__State coro; 965 Coro__State coro;
966
967 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
968 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
126 969
127 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 970 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
128 971
972 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
129 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 973 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */
130 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 974 coro->stack = 0;
975
976 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
977 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */
978 //Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);
979 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
980 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
131 981
132 RETVAL = coro; 982 RETVAL = coro;
133 OUTPUT: 983 OUTPUT:
134 RETVAL 984 RETVAL
135 985
136void 986void
137transfer(prev,next) 987transfer(prev, next, flags)
138 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 988 SV *prev
139 Coro::State_or_hashref next 989 SV *next
990 int flags
991 PROTOTYPE: @
140 CODE: 992 CODE:
141
142 PUTBACK; 993 PUTBACK;
143 SAVE (prev); 994 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
144 995 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
145 /* 996 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
146 * this could be done in newprocess which would to
147 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
148 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
149 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
150 */
151 if (next->mainstack)
152 {
153 LOAD (next);
154 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
155 SPAGAIN; 997 SPAGAIN;
156 }
157 else
158 {
159 /*
160 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
161 */
162 UNOP myop;
163
164 init_stacks ();
165 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
166 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
167
168 SPAGAIN;
169 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
170 myop.op_next = Nullop;
171 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
172
173 EXTEND (SP,1);
174 PUSHs (next->proc);
175
176 PUTBACK;
177 /*
178 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
179 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
180 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
181 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
182 */
183 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
184 SPAGAIN;
185
186 ENTER;
187 }
188 998
189void 999void
190DESTROY(coro) 1000DESTROY(coro)
191 Coro::State coro 1001 Coro::State coro
192 CODE: 1002 CODE:
193 1003
194 if (coro->mainstack) 1004 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
195 { 1005 {
196 struct coro temp; 1006 struct coro temp;
197 1007
198 PUTBACK; 1008 PUTBACK;
199 SAVE((&temp)); 1009 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
200 LOAD(coro); 1010 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
201
202 S_nuke_stacks ();
203
204 LOAD((&temp));
205 SPAGAIN; 1011 SPAGAIN;
1012
1013 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1014
1015 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1016 SPAGAIN;
1017
1018 coro->mainstack = 0;
206 } 1019 }
207 1020
1021 deallocate_stack (coro);
208 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 1022 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
209 Safefree (coro); 1023 Safefree (coro);
210 1024
1025void
1026_exit(code)
1027 int code
1028 PROTOTYPE: $
1029 CODE:
1030 _exit (code);
211 1031
1032MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
1033
1034# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1035
1036void
1037yield(...)
1038 PROTOTYPE: @
1039 CODE:
1040 static SV *returnstk;
1041 SV *sv;
1042 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1043 struct coro *prev, *next;
1044
1045 if (!returnstk)
1046 returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1047
1048 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1049 av_clear (defav);
1050 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1051 while (items--)
1052 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1053
1054 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1055 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1056 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1057 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1058 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1059
1060 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1061
1062MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1063
1064# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1065
1066BOOT:
1067{
1068 int i;
1069 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1070
1071 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1072 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1073 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1074 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1075 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1076 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1077
1078 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1079 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1080
1081 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1082 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1083
1084 {
1085 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1086
1087 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1088 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1089 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1090 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1091 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1092
1093 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1094 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1095 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1096 }
1097}
1098
1099#if !PERL_MICRO
1100
1101void
1102ready(self)
1103 SV * self
1104 PROTOTYPE: $
1105 CODE:
1106 api_ready (self);
1107
1108#endif
1109
1110int
1111nready(...)
1112 PROTOTYPE:
1113 CODE:
1114 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1115 OUTPUT:
1116 RETVAL
1117
1118void
1119schedule(...)
1120 PROTOTYPE:
1121 CODE:
1122 api_schedule ();
1123
1124void
1125cede(...)
1126 PROTOTYPE:
1127 CODE:
1128 api_cede ();
1129

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