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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.55 by pcg, Thu Apr 1 02:29:05 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.194 by root, Sat Oct 6 00:08:04 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
5#include "patchlevel.h" 9#include "patchlevel.h"
6 10
7#if PATCHLEVEL < 6 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <assert.h>
14
15#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
16# include <unistd.h>
17# include <sys/mman.h>
18# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
19# ifdef MAP_ANON
20# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
21# else
22# undef HAVE_MMAP
23# endif
24# endif
25# include <limits.h>
26# ifndef PAGESIZE
27# define PAGESIZE pagesize
28# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
29static long pagesize;
30# else
31# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
32# endif
33#else
34# define PAGESIZE 0
35# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
36#endif
37
38#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
39# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
40# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
41#else
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
43#endif
44
45/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
46#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
47
48#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
49 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
50 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
51 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
52 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
53
54#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
8# ifndef PL_ppaddr 55# ifndef PL_ppaddr
9# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 56# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
10# endif 57# endif
11# ifndef call_sv 58# ifndef call_sv
12# define call_sv perl_call_sv 59# define call_sv perl_call_sv
23# ifndef IS_PADCONST 70# ifndef IS_PADCONST
24# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 71# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
25# endif 72# endif
26#endif 73#endif
27 74
28#include "libcoro/coro.c" 75/* 5.8.7 */
29 76#ifndef SvRV_set
30#include <signal.h> 77# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
31
32#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
33# include <unistd.h>
34# include <sys/mman.h>
35# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
36# ifdef MAP_ANON
37# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
38# else
39# undef HAVE_MMAP
40# endif
41# endif 78#endif
42#endif
43 79
44#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 80/* 5.8.8 */
45#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 81#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
82# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
83#endif
84#ifndef newSV
85# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
86#endif
46 87
47/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 88#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
48 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 89# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
49 * and should be unique. */ 90#endif
91
92#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
93# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
94#endif
95
96/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
97#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
98# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
99#endif
100
101/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
102 * portable way as possible. */
103#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
50#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 104#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
51 105
52#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 106#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
53 107
54#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 108#if __GNUC__ >= 3
109# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
110# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
111# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
112#else
113# define attribute(x)
114# define BARRIER
115# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
116#endif
117
118#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
119#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
120
121#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
55 122
56#include "CoroAPI.h" 123#include "CoroAPI.h"
57 124
58#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 125#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
59static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 126static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
60# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 127# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
61# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 128# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
62#else 129#else
63# define LOCK 0 130# define LOCK (void)0
64# define UNLOCK 0 131# define UNLOCK (void)0
65#endif 132#endif
66 133
134/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
135struct io_state
136{
137 int errorno;
138 I32 laststype;
139 int laststatval;
140 Stat_t statcache;
141};
142
143static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
67static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 144static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
145static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
146static JMPENV *main_top_env;
147static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
148static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
68 149
69/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 150static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
151static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
152
153/* async_pool helper stuff */
154static SV *sv_pool_rss;
155static SV *sv_pool_size;
156static AV *av_async_pool;
157
158static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
159static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
160
161enum {
162 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
163 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
164 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
165 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
166 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
167 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
168};
169
170/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
70typedef struct { 171typedef struct coro_cctx {
71 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 172 struct coro_cctx *next;
72 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
73 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
74 173
174 /* the stack */
175 void *sptr;
176 size_t ssize;
177
178 /* cpu state */
179 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
180 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
181 JMPENV *top_env;
75 coro_context cctx; 182 coro_context cctx;
76 183
77 void *sptr; 184#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
78 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 185 int valgrind_id;
79} coro_stack; 186#endif
187 unsigned char flags;
188} coro_cctx;
80 189
190enum {
191 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
192 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
193 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
194 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
195};
196
197/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
81struct coro { 198struct coro {
82 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 199 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
83 JMPENV start_env; 200 coro_cctx *cctx;
84
85 /* the optional C context */
86 coro_stack *stack;
87 void *cursp;
88 int gencnt;
89
90 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
91 AV *defav;
92 SV *defsv;
93 SV *errsv;
94
95 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
96 U8 dowarn;
97 I32 in_eval;
98
99 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
100 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
101 AV *curstack;
102 AV *mainstack;
103 SV **stack_sp;
104 OP *op;
105 SV **curpad;
106 AV *comppad;
107 SV **stack_base;
108 SV **stack_max;
109 SV **tmps_stack;
110 I32 tmps_floor;
111 I32 tmps_ix;
112 I32 tmps_max;
113 I32 *markstack;
114 I32 *markstack_ptr;
115 I32 *markstack_max;
116 I32 *scopestack;
117 I32 scopestack_ix;
118 I32 scopestack_max;
119 ANY *savestack;
120 I32 savestack_ix;
121 I32 savestack_max;
122 OP **retstack;
123 I32 retstack_ix;
124 I32 retstack_max;
125 COP *curcop;
126 JMPENV *top_env;
127 201
128 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 202 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
129 AV *args; 203 AV *args;
204 int refcnt;
205 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
206
207 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
208 AV *defav; /* @_ */
209 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
210 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
211 SV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
212 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
213 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
214
215#define VAR(name,type) type name;
216# include "state.h"
217#undef VAR
218
219 /* statistics */
220 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
221
222 /* coro process data */
223 int prio;
224 //SV *throw;
225
226 /* async_pool */
227 SV *saved_deffh;
228
229 /* linked list */
230 struct coro *next, *prev;
231 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
130}; 232};
131 233
132typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 234typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
133typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 235typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
134 236
135static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 237/** Coro ********************************************************************/
136static HV *coro_state_stash;
137static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
138static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
139static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
140 238
141/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 239#define PRIO_MAX 3
142STATIC AV * 240#define PRIO_HIGH 1
143clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist) 241#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
242#define PRIO_LOW -1
243#define PRIO_IDLE -3
244#define PRIO_MIN -4
245
246/* for Coro.pm */
247static SV *coro_current;
248static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
249static int coro_nready;
250static struct coro *coro_first;
251
252/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
253
254static AV *
255coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
144{ 256{
145 AV *av; 257 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
146 I32 ix;
147 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
148 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
149 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
150 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
151 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
152 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
153 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 258 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
154 SV **npad;
155
156 newpad_name = newAV ();
157 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
158 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
159
160 newpad = newAV ();
161 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
162 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
163 259
164 newpadlist = newAV (); 260 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 261 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 262#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
263 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
264#else
265 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
266#endif
267 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
268 --AvFILLp (padlist);
269
270 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
167 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 271 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
168
169 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
170 av_extend (av, 0);
171 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
172 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
173
174 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
175 {
176 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
177
178 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
179 {
180 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
181
182 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
183 { /* lexical from outside? */
184 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
185 }
186 else
187 { /* our own lexical */
188 SV *sv;
189 if (*name == '&')
190 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
191 else if (*name == '@')
192 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
193 else if (*name == '%')
194 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
195 else
196 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
197
198#ifdef SvPADBUSY
199 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
200#endif
201 SvPADMY_on (sv);
202
203 npad[ix] = sv;
204 }
205 }
206 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
207 {
208 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
209 }
210 else
211 {
212 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
213 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
214 npad[ix] = sv;
215 }
216 }
217
218#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
219 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
220
221 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
222 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
223 if (namesv
224 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
225 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
226 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
227 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
228 {
229 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
230 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
231 CvCLONE_on(kid);
232 SvPADMY_on(kid);
233 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
234 }
235 }
236#endif
237 272
238 return newpadlist; 273 return newpadlist;
239} 274}
240 275
241STATIC void 276static void
242free_padlist (AV *padlist) 277free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
243{ 278{
244 /* may be during global destruction */ 279 /* may be during global destruction */
245 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 280 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
246 { 281 {
247 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 282 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
260 295
261 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist); 296 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
262 } 297 }
263} 298}
264 299
265STATIC int 300static int
266coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 301coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
267{ 302{
268 AV *padlist; 303 AV *padlist;
269 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 304 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
270 305
271 /* casting is fun. */ 306 /* casting is fun. */
272 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 307 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
273 free_padlist (padlist); 308 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
309
310 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
311
312 return 0;
274} 313}
275 314
276#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 315#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
277 316
278static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 317static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
279 318
319#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
320 SvMAGIC (cv) \
321 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
322 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
323 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
324 : 0
325
326static struct coro *
327SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
328{
329 HV *stash;
330 MAGIC *mg;
331
332 if (SvROK (coro))
333 coro = SvRV (coro);
334
335 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
336 croak ("Coro::State object required");
337
338 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
339 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
340 {
341 /* very slow, but rare, check */
342 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
343 croak ("Coro::State object required");
344 }
345
346 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
347 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
348}
349
350#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
351
280/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 352/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
281STATIC void 353static void
282get_padlist (CV *cv) 354get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
283{ 355{
284 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 356 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
357 AV *av;
285 358
286 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 359 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
287 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 360 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
288 else 361 else
362 {
363#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
364 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
365 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
366 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
367 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
368 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
369#else
289 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv)); 370 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
371#endif
372 }
290} 373}
291 374
292STATIC void 375static void
293put_padlist (CV *cv) 376put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
294{ 377{
295 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 378 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
379 AV *av;
296 380
297 if (!mg) 381 if (expect_false (!mg))
298 { 382 {
299 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 383 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
300 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 384 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
301 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 385 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
302 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 386 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
303 } 387 }
304 388
305 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 389 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
306}
307 390
308#define SB do { 391 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
309#define SE } while (0) 392 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
310 393
311#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 394 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
312#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 395}
313 396
314#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 397/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
315 398
316static void 399static void
317load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 400load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
318{ 401{
319 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 402#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
320 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 403# include "state.h"
404#undef VAR
321 405
322 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 406 GvSV (PL_defgv) = c->defsv;
323 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 407 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
324 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 408 GvSV (PL_errgv) = c->errsv;
325 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 409 GvSV (irsgv) = c->irssv_sv;
326 PL_op = c->op;
327 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
328 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
329 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
330 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
331 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
332 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
333 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
334 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
335 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
336 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
337 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
338 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
339 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
340 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
341 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
342 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
343 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
344 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
345 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
346 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
347 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
348 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
349
350 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
351 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
352 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
353 410
354 { 411 {
355 dSP; 412 dSP;
356 CV *cv; 413 CV *cv;
357 414
358 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 415 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
359 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 416 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
360 { 417 {
361 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
362
363 if (padlist)
364 {
365 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 418 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
366 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 419 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
367 } 420 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
368
369 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
370 } 421 }
371 422
372 PUTBACK; 423 PUTBACK;
373 } 424 }
374} 425}
375 426
376static void 427static void
377save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 428save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
378{ 429{
379 { 430 {
380 dSP; 431 dSP;
381 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 432 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
382 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 433 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
385 /* 436 /*
386 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 437 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
387 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 438 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
388 */ 439 */
389 440
390 PUSHs (Nullsv); 441 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
391 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 442 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
392 for (;;) 443 for (;;)
393 { 444 {
394 while (cxix >= 0) 445 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
395 { 446 {
396 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 447 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
397 448
398 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 449 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
399 { 450 {
400 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 451 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
452
401 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 453 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
402 { 454 {
403 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 455 EXTEND (SP, 3);
404
405 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
406 {
407 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
408 PUSHs (Nullsv);
409 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
410 }
411
412 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 456 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
457 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
413 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 458 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
414 459
415 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */ 460 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
461 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
416 } 462 }
417 } 463 }
418#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
419 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
420 {
421 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
422 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
423 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
424 }
425#endif
426 } 464 }
427 465
428 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 466 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
429 break; 467 break;
430 468
431 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 469 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
432 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 470 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
433 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 471 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
434 } 472 }
435 473
436 PUTBACK; 474 PUTBACK;
437 } 475 }
438 476
439 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 477 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
440 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 478 c->defsv = DEFSV;
441 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 479 c->errsv = ERRSV;
480 c->irssv_sv = GvSV (irsgv);
442 481
443 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 482#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
444 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 483# include "state.h"
445 484#undef VAR
446 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
447 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
448 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
449 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
450 c->op = PL_op;
451 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
452 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
453 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
454 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
455 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
456 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
457 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
458 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
459 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
460 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
461 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
462 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
463 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
464 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
465 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
466 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
467 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
468 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
469 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
470 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
471 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
472 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
473} 485}
474 486
475/* 487/*
476 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 488 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
477 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 489 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
478 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 490 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
479 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 491 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
480 */ 492 */
481STATIC void 493#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
494# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
495#else
496static void
482coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 497coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
483{ 498{
484 LOCK; 499 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
485
486 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
487 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 500 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
488 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 501 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
489 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 502 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
490 503
491 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 504 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
492 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 505 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
493 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 506 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
494 507
495 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 508 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
496 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 509 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
497 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 510 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
498 PL_tmps_max = 96; 511 PL_tmps_max = 64;
499 512
500 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 513 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
501 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 514 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
502 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 515 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
503 516
507 520
508 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 521 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
509 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 522 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
510 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 523 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
511 524
512 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 525 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
513 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 526 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
514 PL_savestack_max = 96; 527 PL_savestack_max = 64;
515 528
529#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
516 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 530 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
517 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 531 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
518 PL_retstack_max = 8; 532 PL_retstack_max = 4;
519 533#endif
520 UNLOCK;
521} 534}
535#endif
522 536
523/* 537/*
524 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 538 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
525 */ 539 */
526STATIC void 540static void
527destroy_stacks(pTHX) 541coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
528{ 542{
529 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
530 {
531 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
532 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
533
534 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
535 FREETMPS;
536 }
537
538 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 543 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
539 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 544 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
540 545
541 while (PL_curstackinfo) 546 while (PL_curstackinfo)
542 { 547 {
543 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 548 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
544 549
545 {
546 dSP;
547 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
548 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
549 }
550
551 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 550 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
552 {
553 dounwind(-1);
554 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 551 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
555 }
556 552
557 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 553 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
558 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 554 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
559 PL_curstackinfo = p; 555 PL_curstackinfo = p;
560 } 556 }
561 557
562 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 558 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
563 Safefree(PL_markstack); 559 Safefree (PL_markstack);
564 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 560 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
565 Safefree(PL_savestack); 561 Safefree (PL_savestack);
562#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
566 Safefree(PL_retstack); 563 Safefree (PL_retstack);
567}
568
569static void
570allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
571{
572 coro_stack *stack;
573
574 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
575
576 stack->refcnt = 1;
577 stack->usecnt = 1;
578 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
579
580 if (alloc)
581 {
582#if HAVE_MMAP
583 stack->ssize = 16384 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
584 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
585 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
586#endif 564#endif
565}
566
567static size_t
568coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
569{
570 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
571
572 if (coro->mainstack)
573 {
574 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
587 { 575 {
588 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */ 576 #define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
589 stack->ssize = - (8192 * sizeof (long)); 577 # include "state.h"
590 New (0, stack->sptr, 8192, long); 578 #undef VAR
591 } 579 }
592 }
593 else
594 stack->sptr = 0;
595 580
596 ctx->stack = stack; 581 rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
597} 582 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
583 rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
584 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
585 rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
586 rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
587 rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
588 rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
598 589
599static void 590#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
600deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 591 rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
601{ 592#endif
602 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
603
604 ctx->stack = 0;
605
606 if (stack)
607 { 593 }
608 if (!--stack->refcnt)
609 {
610#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
611 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
612 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
613 else
614#endif
615 Safefree (stack->sptr);
616 594
617 Safefree (stack); 595 return rss;
618 }
619 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
620 --stack->usecnt;
621 }
622} 596}
623 597
598/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
599
624static void 600static void
625setup_coro (void *arg) 601coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
626{ 602{
627 /* 603 /*
628 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 604 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
629 */ 605 */
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
607
608 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
609 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
610 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
611 PL_comppad = 0;
612 PL_curpm = 0;
613 PL_localizing = 0;
614 PL_dirty = 0;
615 PL_restartop = 0;
616
617 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
618 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
619 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
620 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
621 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
622 PL_defoutgv = SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
623
624 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
625
626 {
627 dSP;
628 LOGOP myop;
629
630 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
631 myop.op_next = Nullop;
632 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
633
634 PUSHMARK (SP);
635 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
636 PUTBACK;
637 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
638 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
639 SPAGAIN;
640 }
641}
642
643static void
644coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
645{
646 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
647 {
648 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
649 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
650 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
651
652 /* free all temporaries */
653 FREETMPS;
654 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
655
656 /* unwind all extra stacks */
657 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
658
659 /* unwind main stack */
660 dounwind (-1);
661 }
662
663 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
664 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
665 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
666 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
667 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
668 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
669
670 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
671 //SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
672
673 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
674}
675
676static void
677free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
678{
679 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
680 {
681 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
682 coro_mortal = 0;
683 }
684}
685
686static int
687runops_trace (pTHX)
688{
689 COP *oldcop = 0;
690 int oldcxix = -2;
691 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
692 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
693
694 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
695 {
696 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
697
698 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
699 {
700 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
701 {
702 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
703 SV **bot, **top;
704 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
705 SV **cb;
706 dSP;
707
708 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
709 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
710 if (isGV (gv))
711 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
712
713 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
714 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
715 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
716 : bot;
717
718 av_extend (av, top - bot);
719 while (bot < top)
720 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
721
722 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
723 ENTER;
724 SAVETMPS;
725 EXTEND (SP, 3);
726 PUSHMARK (SP);
727 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
728 PUSHs (fullname);
729 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
730 PUTBACK;
731 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
732 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
733 SPAGAIN;
734 FREETMPS;
735 LEAVE;
736 PL_runops = runops_trace;
737 }
738
739 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
740 {
741 oldcop = PL_curcop;
742
743 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
744 {
745 SV **cb;
746
747 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
748 {
749 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
750
751 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
752 {
753 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
754 dSP;
755 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
756 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
757
758 if (isGV (gv))
759 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
760
761 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
762 ENTER;
763 SAVETMPS;
764 EXTEND (SP, 3);
765 PUSHMARK (SP);
766 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
767 PUSHs (fullname);
768 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
769 PUTBACK;
770 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
771 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
772 SPAGAIN;
773 FREETMPS;
774 LEAVE;
775 PL_runops = runops_trace;
776 }
777
778 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
779 }
780
781 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
782 {
783 dSP;
784
785 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
786 ENTER;
787 SAVETMPS;
788 EXTEND (SP, 3);
789 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
790 PUSHMARK (SP);
791 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
792 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
793 PUTBACK;
794 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
795 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
796 SPAGAIN;
797 FREETMPS;
798 LEAVE;
799 PL_runops = runops_trace;
800 }
801 }
802 }
803 }
804 }
805
806 TAINT_NOT;
807 return 0;
808}
809
810/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
811/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
812/* during execution of a perl program */
813static void NOINLINE
814prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
815{
630 dSP; 816 dSP;
631 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 817 LOGOP myop;
632 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
633 818
634 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 819 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
635 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
636 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
637 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
638 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
639 820
821 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
822 PL_runops = runops_trace;
823
824 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
825 myop.op_next = PL_op;
826 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
827
828 PUSHMARK (SP);
829 EXTEND (SP, 2);
830 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
831 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
832 PUTBACK;
833 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
834 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
640 SPAGAIN; 835 SPAGAIN;
836}
641 837
642 if (ctx->stack) 838/*
643 { 839 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
644 ctx->cursp = 0; 840 */
841static void
842coro_run (void *arg)
843{
844 dTHX;
645 845
646 PUSHMARK(SP); 846 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
647 PUTBACK; 847 UNLOCK;
648 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
649 848
650 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 849 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
651 croak (NULL); 850 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
652 else 851
653 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 852 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
853 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
854
855 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
856 PL_restartop = PL_op;
857 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
858
859 /*
860 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
861 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
862 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
863 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
864 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
865 */
866 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
867 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
868}
869
870static coro_cctx *
871cctx_new ()
872{
873 coro_cctx *cctx;
874 void *stack_start;
875 size_t stack_size;
876
877 ++cctx_count;
878
879 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
880
881#if HAVE_MMAP
882
883 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
884 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
885 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
886
887 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
888 {
889# if CORO_STACKGUARD
890 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
891# endif
892 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
893 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
894 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
654 } 895 }
655 else 896 else
656 { 897#endif
657 UNOP myop;
658
659 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
660
661 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
662 myop.op_next = Nullop;
663 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
664
665 PUSHMARK(SP);
666 XPUSHs (sub_init);
667 /*
668 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
669 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
670 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
671 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
672 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
673 */
674 PUTBACK;
675 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
676 SPAGAIN;
677
678 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
679 } 898 {
680} 899 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
900 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
681 901
682static void 902 if (!cctx->sptr)
683continue_coro (void *arg) 903 {
684{ 904 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
685 /* 905 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
686 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 906 }
687 */
688 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
689 JMPENV coro_start_env;
690 907
691 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 908 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
909 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
910 }
692 911
693 ctx->cursp = 0; 912 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
694 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 913 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
695 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
696 914
697 abort (); 915 return cctx;
698} 916}
699 917
700STATIC void 918static void
919cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
920{
921 if (!cctx)
922 return;
923
924 --cctx_count;
925
926#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
927 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
928#endif
929
930#if HAVE_MMAP
931 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
932 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
933 else
934#endif
935 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
936
937 Safefree (cctx);
938}
939
940/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
941#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
942
943static coro_cctx *
944cctx_get (pTHX)
945{
946 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
947 {
948 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
949 cctx_first = cctx->next;
950 --cctx_idle;
951
952 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
953 return cctx;
954
955 cctx_destroy (cctx);
956 }
957
958 return cctx_new ();
959}
960
961static void
962cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
963{
964 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
965 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
966 {
967 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
968 cctx_first = first->next;
969 --cctx_idle;
970
971 cctx_destroy (first);
972 }
973
974 ++cctx_idle;
975 cctx->next = cctx_first;
976 cctx_first = cctx;
977}
978
979/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
980
981static void
982transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
983{
984 if (expect_true (prev != next))
985 {
986 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
987 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
988
989 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
990 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
991
992 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
993 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
994
995 if (expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING))
996 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
997 }
998}
999
1000/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1001static void NOINLINE
701transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1002transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
702{ 1003{
703 dSTACKLEVEL; 1004 dSTACKLEVEL;
704 1005
705 if (prev != next) 1006 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1007 if (expect_false (!next))
1008 {
1009 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1010 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
706 { 1011 }
707 if (next->mainstack) 1012 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1013 {
1014 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1015
1016 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
708 { 1017 {
709 LOCK; 1018 /* create a new empty context */
710 SAVE (prev, flags); 1019 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
711 LOAD (next); 1020 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
712 UNLOCK; 1021 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
713
714 /* mark this state as in-use */
715 next->mainstack = 0;
716 next->tmps_ix = -2;
717
718 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
719 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
720 {
721 if (!prev->stack)
722 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
723 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
724 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
725 {
726 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
727 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
728 }
729
730 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
731 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
732 {
733 deallocate_stack (next);
734 allocate_stack (next, 1);
735 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
736 continue_coro, (void *)next,
737 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
738 }
739
740 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
741 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
742 /* don't add any code here */
743 }
744 else
745 next->cursp = stacklevel;
746 } 1022 }
747 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1023
748 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1024 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1025 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1026
1027 LOCK;
1028
1029 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1030 {
1031 /* need to start coroutine */
1032 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1033 /* first get rid of the old state */
1034 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1035 /* setup coroutine call */
1036 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1037 }
749 else 1038 else
750 { 1039 {
751 LOCK; 1040 /* coroutine already started */
752 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1041 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
753 UNLOCK; 1042 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
754
755 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
756 {
757 if (!prev->stack)
758 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
759
760 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
761 {
762 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
763
764 setup_coro (next);
765 next->cursp = stacklevel;
766
767 prev->stack->refcnt++;
768 prev->stack->usecnt++;
769 next->stack = prev->stack;
770 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
771 }
772 else
773 {
774 assert (!next->stack);
775 allocate_stack (next, 1);
776 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
777 setup_coro, (void *)next,
778 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
779 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
780 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
781 /* don't add any code here */
782 }
783 }
784 else
785 {
786 setup_coro (next);
787 next->cursp = stacklevel;
788 }
789 } 1043 }
790 }
791 1044
792 LOCK; 1045 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
793 if (coro_mortal) 1046
794 { 1047 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
795 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1048 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
796 coro_mortal = 0; 1049 {
797 } 1050 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1051 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1052
1053 prev->cctx = 0;
1054
1055 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1056 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1057 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1058 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1059
1060 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1061 }
1062
1063 ++next->usecount;
1064
1065 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1066 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1067
1068 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1069 {
1070 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1071 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1072 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1073 }
1074
1075 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
798 UNLOCK; 1076 UNLOCK;
1077 }
799} 1078}
800 1079
801#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1080struct transfer_args
802 do { \ 1081{
803 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 1082 struct coro *prev, *next;
804 sv = SvRV (sv); \ 1083};
805 \
806 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
807 { \
808 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
809 \
810 if (!he) \
811 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
812 \
813 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
814 } \
815 \
816 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
817 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
818 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
819 \
820 } while(0)
821 1084
822#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv) 1085#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1086#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
823 1087
1088/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1089
824static void 1090static int
1091coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1092{
1093 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1094 return 0;
1095
1096 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1097
1098 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1099 {
1100 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1101 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1102 LOCK;
1103 --coro_nready;
1104 UNLOCK;
1105 }
1106 else
1107 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1108
1109 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1110 {
1111 struct coro temp;
1112
1113 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1114 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1115
1116 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1117 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1118
1119 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1120
1121 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1122
1123 coro->mainstack = 0;
1124 }
1125
1126 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1127 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1128
1129 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1130 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1131 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1132
1133 return 1;
1134}
1135
1136static int
1137coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1138{
1139 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1140 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1141
1142 coro->hv = 0;
1143
1144 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1145 {
1146 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1147 Safefree (coro);
1148 }
1149
1150 return 0;
1151}
1152
1153static int
1154coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1155{
1156 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1157
1158 ++coro->refcnt;
1159
1160 return 0;
1161}
1162
1163static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1164 0, 0, 0, 0,
1165 coro_state_free,
1166 0,
1167#ifdef MGf_DUP
1168 coro_state_dup,
1169#else
1170# define MGf_DUP 0
1171#endif
1172};
1173
1174static void
1175prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1176{
1177 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1178 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1179 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1180}
1181
1182static void
825api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1183api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
826{ 1184{
827 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1185 dTHX;
828 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1186 struct transfer_args ta;
829 1187
830 transfer(aTHX_ SvSTATE(prev), SvSTATE(next), flags); 1188 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1189 TRANSFER (ta);
831} 1190}
832 1191
833/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1192/** Coro ********************************************************************/
834 1193
835#define PRIO_MAX 3
836#define PRIO_HIGH 1
837#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
838#define PRIO_LOW -1
839#define PRIO_IDLE -3
840#define PRIO_MIN -4
841
842/* for Coro.pm */
843static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
844static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
845static int coro_nready;
846
847static void 1194static void
848coro_enq (SV *sv) 1195coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
849{ 1196{
850 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
851 {
852 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
853 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
854
855 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
856 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
857 : prio;
858
859 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1197 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
860 coro_nready++;
861
862 return;
863 }
864
865 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
866} 1198}
867 1199
868static SV * 1200static SV *
869coro_deq (int min_prio) 1201coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
870{ 1202{
871 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1203 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
872 1204
873 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1205 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
874 if (min_prio < 0) 1206 if (min_prio < 0)
875 min_prio = 0; 1207 min_prio = 0;
876 1208
877 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1209 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
878 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1210 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
879 {
880 coro_nready--;
881 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1211 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
882 }
883 1212
884 return 0; 1213 return 0;
885} 1214}
886 1215
887static void 1216static int
888api_ready (SV *coro) 1217api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
889{ 1218{
1219 dTHX;
1220 struct coro *coro;
1221
890 if (SvROK (coro)) 1222 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
891 coro = SvRV (coro); 1223 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1224
1225 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1226
1227 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1228 return 0;
1229
1230 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
892 1231
893 LOCK; 1232 LOCK;
894 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1233 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1234 ++coro_nready;
895 UNLOCK; 1235 UNLOCK;
1236
1237 return 1;
1238}
1239
1240static int
1241api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1242{
1243 dTHX;
1244 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1245}
1246
1247static void
1248prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1249{
1250 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1251
1252 for (;;)
1253 {
1254 LOCK;
1255 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1256
1257 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1258 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1259 {
1260 dSP;
1261 UNLOCK;
1262
1263 ENTER;
1264 SAVETMPS;
1265
1266 PUSHMARK (SP);
1267 PUTBACK;
1268 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1269
1270 FREETMPS;
1271 LEAVE;
1272 continue;
1273 }
1274
1275 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1276
1277 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1278 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1279 {
1280 UNLOCK;
1281 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1282 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1283 continue;
1284 }
1285
1286 --coro_nready;
1287 UNLOCK;
1288 break;
1289 }
1290
1291 /* free this only after the transfer */
1292 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1293 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1294 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1295 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1296 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1297 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1298
1299 LOCK;
1300 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1301 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1302 UNLOCK;
1303}
1304
1305static void
1306prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1307{
1308 api_ready (coro_current);
1309 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1310}
1311
1312static int
1313prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1314{
1315 if (coro_nready)
1316 {
1317 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1318 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1319 api_ready (prev);
1320 return 1;
1321 }
1322 else
1323 return 0;
896} 1324}
897 1325
898static void 1326static void
899api_schedule (void) 1327api_schedule (void)
900{ 1328{
901 SV *prev, *next; 1329 dTHX;
1330 struct transfer_args ta;
902 1331
903 LOCK; 1332 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
904 1333 TRANSFER (ta);
905 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
906 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
907
908 if (!next)
909 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
910
911 /* free this only after the transfer */
912 coro_mortal = prev;
913 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
914
915 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
916
917 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
918
919 UNLOCK;
920
921 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
922 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
923} 1334}
924 1335
925static void 1336static int
926api_cede (void) 1337api_cede (void)
927{ 1338{
928 LOCK; 1339 dTHX;
929 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1340 struct transfer_args ta;
930 UNLOCK;
931 1341
932 api_schedule (); 1342 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
933}
934 1343
1344 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1345 {
1346 TRANSFER (ta);
1347 return 1;
1348 }
1349 else
1350 return 0;
1351}
1352
1353static int
1354api_cede_notself (void)
1355{
1356 dTHX;
1357 struct transfer_args ta;
1358
1359 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1360 {
1361 TRANSFER (ta);
1362 return 1;
1363 }
1364 else
1365 return 0;
1366}
1367
1368static void
1369api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1370{
1371 dTHX;
1372 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1373
1374 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1375 {
1376 if (!coro->cctx)
1377 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1378 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1379 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1380
1381 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1382 }
1383 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1384 {
1385 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1386
1387 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1388 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1389 else
1390 coro->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1391 }
1392}
1393
935MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1394MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
936 1395
937PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1396PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
938 1397
939BOOT: 1398BOOT:
940{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1399{
941#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1400#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
942 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1401 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
943#endif 1402#endif
1403 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
944 1404
945 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1405 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
946 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1406 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1407
947 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1408 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
948 1409
949 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1410 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
950 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1411 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
951 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1412 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
952 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1413 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
953 1414
954 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1415 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1416 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1417
1418 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1419 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
955 1420
956 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1421 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
957 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1422 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
958}
959 1423
960Coro::State 1424 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
961_newprocess(args) 1425}
962 SV * args 1426
963 PROTOTYPE: $ 1427SV *
1428new (char *klass, ...)
964 CODE: 1429 CODE:
965 Coro__State coro; 1430{
1431 struct coro *coro;
1432 HV *hv;
1433 int i;
966 1434
967 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
968 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
969
970 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1435 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1436 coro->args = newAV ();
1437 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
971 1438
972 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1439 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
973 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1440 coro->next = coro_first;
974 coro->stack = 0; 1441 coro_first = coro;
975 1442
976 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1443 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
977 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1444 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
978 //Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV); 1445 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
979 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
980 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
981 1446
982 RETVAL = coro; 1447 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1448 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1449 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1450}
983 OUTPUT: 1451 OUTPUT:
984 RETVAL 1452 RETVAL
985 1453
1454# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1455# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1456# stack offset
986void 1457void
987transfer(prev, next, flags) 1458_set_stacklevel (...)
988 SV *prev 1459 ALIAS:
989 SV *next 1460 Coro::State::transfer = 1
990 int flags 1461 Coro::schedule = 2
991 PROTOTYPE: @ 1462 Coro::cede = 3
1463 Coro::cede_notself = 4
992 CODE: 1464 CODE:
993 PUTBACK; 1465{
994 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1466 struct transfer_args ta;
995 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1467
996 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1468 switch (ix)
997 SPAGAIN; 1469 {
1470 case 0:
1471 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1472 ta.next = 0;
1473 break;
1474
1475 case 1:
1476 if (items != 2)
1477 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1478
1479 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1480 break;
1481
1482 case 2:
1483 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1484 break;
1485
1486 case 3:
1487 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1488 break;
1489
1490 case 4:
1491 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1492 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1493
1494 break;
1495 }
1496
1497 BARRIER;
1498 TRANSFER (ta);
1499
1500 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1501 XSRETURN_YES;
1502}
1503
1504bool
1505_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1506 CODE:
1507 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1508 OUTPUT:
1509 RETVAL
998 1510
999void 1511void
1000DESTROY(coro)
1001 Coro::State coro
1002 CODE:
1003
1004 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1005 {
1006 struct coro temp;
1007
1008 PUTBACK;
1009 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
1010 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
1011 SPAGAIN;
1012
1013 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1014
1015 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1016 SPAGAIN;
1017
1018 coro->mainstack = 0;
1019 }
1020
1021 deallocate_stack (coro);
1022 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1023 Safefree (coro);
1024
1025void
1026_exit(code) 1512_exit (code)
1027 int code 1513 int code
1028 PROTOTYPE: $ 1514 PROTOTYPE: $
1029 CODE: 1515 CODE:
1030 _exit (code); 1516 _exit (code);
1031 1517
1032MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1518int
1519cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1520 CODE:
1521 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1522 if (new_stacksize)
1523 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1524 OUTPUT:
1525 RETVAL
1033 1526
1034# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1527int
1528cctx_count ()
1529 CODE:
1530 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1531 OUTPUT:
1532 RETVAL
1533
1534int
1535cctx_idle ()
1536 CODE:
1537 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1538 OUTPUT:
1539 RETVAL
1035 1540
1036void 1541void
1037yield(...) 1542list ()
1038 PROTOTYPE: @ 1543 PPCODE:
1544{
1545 struct coro *coro;
1546 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1547 if (coro->hv)
1548 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1549}
1550
1551void
1552call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1553 ALIAS:
1554 eval = 1
1555 CODE:
1556{
1557 if (coro->mainstack)
1558 {
1559 struct coro temp;
1560 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
1561
1562 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1563 {
1564 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1565 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1566 }
1567
1568 {
1569 dSP;
1570 ENTER;
1571 SAVETMPS;
1572 PUSHMARK (SP);
1573 PUTBACK;
1574 if (ix)
1575 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1576 else
1577 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1578 SPAGAIN;
1579 FREETMPS;
1580 LEAVE;
1581 PUTBACK;
1582 }
1583
1584 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1585 {
1586 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1587 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1588 }
1589 }
1590}
1591
1592SV *
1593is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1594 PROTOTYPE: $
1595 ALIAS:
1596 is_ready = CF_READY
1597 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1598 is_new = CF_NEW
1599 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1600 CODE:
1601 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1602 OUTPUT:
1603 RETVAL
1604
1605void
1606api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1607
1608SV *
1609has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1610 PROTOTYPE: $
1611 CODE:
1612 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1613 OUTPUT:
1614 RETVAL
1615
1616int
1617is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1618 PROTOTYPE: $
1619 CODE:
1620 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1621 OUTPUT:
1622 RETVAL
1623
1624IV
1625rss (Coro::State coro)
1626 PROTOTYPE: $
1627 ALIAS:
1628 usecount = 1
1039 CODE: 1629 CODE:
1040 static SV *returnstk; 1630 switch (ix)
1041 SV *sv; 1631 {
1042 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1632 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1043 struct coro *prev, *next; 1633 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1634 }
1635 OUTPUT:
1636 RETVAL
1044 1637
1045 if (!returnstk)
1046 returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1047
1048 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1049 av_clear (defav);
1050 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1051 while (items--)
1052 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1053
1054 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1055 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1056 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1057 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1058 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1059
1060 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1061 1638
1062MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1639MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1063 1640
1064# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1065
1066BOOT: 1641BOOT:
1067{ 1642{
1068 int i; 1643 int i;
1644
1645 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1646 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1647 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1648
1649 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1650 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1651
1069 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1652 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1070 1653
1071 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1654 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1072 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1655 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1073 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1656 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1074 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1657 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1075 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1658 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1076 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1659 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1077
1078 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1079 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1080 1660
1081 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1661 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1082 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1662 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1083 1663
1084 { 1664 {
1085 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1665 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1086 1666
1087 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1667 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1088 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1668 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1669 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1089 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1670 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1671 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1090 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1672 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1091 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1673 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1092 1674
1093 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1675 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1094 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1676 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1095 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1677 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1096 } 1678 }
1097} 1679}
1098 1680
1099#if !PERL_MICRO
1100
1101void 1681void
1102ready(self) 1682_set_current (SV *current)
1103 SV * self
1104 PROTOTYPE: $ 1683 PROTOTYPE: $
1105 CODE: 1684 CODE:
1106 api_ready (self); 1685 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1107 1686 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1108#endif
1109 1687
1110int 1688int
1689prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1690 ALIAS:
1691 nice = 1
1692 CODE:
1693{
1694 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1695
1696 if (items > 1)
1697 {
1698 if (ix)
1699 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1700
1701 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1702 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1703
1704 coro->prio = newprio;
1705 }
1706}
1707 OUTPUT:
1708 RETVAL
1709
1710SV *
1711ready (SV *self)
1712 PROTOTYPE: $
1713 CODE:
1714 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1715 OUTPUT:
1716 RETVAL
1717
1718int
1111nready(...) 1719nready (...)
1112 PROTOTYPE: 1720 PROTOTYPE:
1113 CODE: 1721 CODE:
1114 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1722 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1115 OUTPUT: 1723 OUTPUT:
1116 RETVAL 1724 RETVAL
1117 1725
1726# for async_pool speedup
1118void 1727void
1119schedule(...) 1728_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1120 PROTOTYPE:
1121 CODE: 1729 CODE:
1122 api_schedule (); 1730{
1731 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1732 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1733 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1734 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1735 AV *invoke_av;
1736 int i, len;
1737
1738 if (!invoke)
1739 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1740
1741 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1742 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1743
1744 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1745 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1746
1747 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1748 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1749
1750 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1751
1752 if (len > 0)
1753 {
1754 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1755 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1756 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1757 }
1758
1759 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1760}
1123 1761
1124void 1762void
1125cede(...) 1763_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1126 PROTOTYPE:
1127 CODE: 1764 CODE:
1128 api_cede (); 1765{
1766 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1129 1767
1768 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1769
1770 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1771 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1772
1773 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1774 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1775 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1776
1777 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1778 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1779 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1780
1781 coro->prio = 0;
1782
1783 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1784 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1785
1786 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1787}
1788
1789
1790MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1791
1792SV *
1793_get_state ()
1794 CODE:
1795{
1796 struct io_state *data;
1797
1798 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1799 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1800 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1801 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1802
1803 data->errorno = errno;
1804 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1805 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1806 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1807}
1808 OUTPUT:
1809 RETVAL
1810
1811void
1812_set_state (char *data_)
1813 PROTOTYPE: $
1814 CODE:
1815{
1816 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1817
1818 errno = data->errorno;
1819 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1820 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1821 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1822}
1823

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