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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.57 by pcg, Thu Apr 22 04:14:49 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.126 by root, Tue Dec 12 04:19:56 2006 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2 2
3#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
6 6
7#include "patchlevel.h" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
8 8
9#if PATCHLEVEL < 6 9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
14#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
15
16#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
17 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
18 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
19 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
20 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
21
22#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
10# ifndef PL_ppaddr 23# ifndef PL_ppaddr
11# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 24# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
12# endif 25# endif
13# ifndef call_sv 26# ifndef call_sv
14# define call_sv perl_call_sv 27# define call_sv perl_call_sv
25# ifndef IS_PADCONST 38# ifndef IS_PADCONST
26# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 39# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
27# endif 40# endif
28#endif 41#endif
29 42
30#include "libcoro/coro.c" 43/* 5.8.7 */
44#ifndef SvRV_set
45# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
46#endif
31 47
32#include <signal.h> 48#include <stdio.h>
49#include <errno.h>
50#include <assert.h>
51
52#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
53# undef STACKGUARD
54#endif
55
56#ifndef STACKGUARD
57# define STACKGUARD 0
58#endif
33 59
34#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 60#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
35# include <unistd.h> 61# include <unistd.h>
36# include <sys/mman.h> 62# include <sys/mman.h>
37# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 63# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
39# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 65# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
40# else 66# else
41# undef HAVE_MMAP 67# undef HAVE_MMAP
42# endif 68# endif
43# endif 69# endif
70# include <limits.h>
71# ifndef PAGESIZE
72# define PAGESIZE pagesize
73# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
74static long pagesize;
75# else
76# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
44#endif 77# endif
45 78#else
46#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 79# define PAGESIZE 0
47#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 80# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
81#endif
48 82
49/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 83/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
50 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 84 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
51 * and should be unique. */ 85 * and should be unique. */
86#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
52#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 87#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
53 88
54#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 89#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
55 90
56#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 91#if __GNUC__ >= 3
92# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
93#else
94# define attribute(x)
95#endif
96
97#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
57 98
58#include "CoroAPI.h" 99#include "CoroAPI.h"
59 100
60#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 101#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
61static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 102static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
62# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 103# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
63# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 104# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
64#else 105#else
65# define LOCK 0 106# define LOCK (void)0
66# define UNLOCK 0 107# define UNLOCK (void)0
67#endif 108#endif
109
110struct io_state
111{
112 int errorno;
113 I32 laststype;
114 int laststatval;
115 Stat_t statcache;
116};
68 117
69static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 118static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
70static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 119static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
71static HV *coro_state_stash; 120static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
72static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
73static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
74static __thread SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 121static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
75 122
76/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 123static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
124static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
125
126/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
77typedef struct { 127typedef struct coro_cctx {
78 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 128 struct coro_cctx *next;
79 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
80 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
81 129
82 coro_context cctx; 130 /* the stack */
83
84 void *sptr; 131 void *sptr;
85 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 132 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
86} coro_stack;
87 133
134 /* cpu state */
135 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
136 JMPENV *top_env;
137 coro_context cctx;
138
139 int inuse;
140
141#if USE_VALGRIND
142 int valgrind_id;
143#endif
144} coro_cctx;
145
146enum {
147 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
148 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
149 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */
150};
151
152/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
88struct coro { 153struct coro {
89 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 154 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
90 JMPENV start_env; 155 coro_cctx *cctx;
91
92 /* the optional C context */
93 coro_stack *stack;
94 void *cursp;
95 int gencnt;
96
97 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
98 AV *defav;
99 SV *defsv;
100 SV *errsv;
101
102 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
103 U8 dowarn;
104 I32 in_eval;
105
106 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
107 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
108 AV *curstack;
109 AV *mainstack;
110 SV **stack_sp;
111 OP *op;
112 SV **curpad;
113 AV *comppad;
114 SV **stack_base;
115 SV **stack_max;
116 SV **tmps_stack;
117 I32 tmps_floor;
118 I32 tmps_ix;
119 I32 tmps_max;
120 I32 *markstack;
121 I32 *markstack_ptr;
122 I32 *markstack_max;
123 I32 *scopestack;
124 I32 scopestack_ix;
125 I32 scopestack_max;
126 ANY *savestack;
127 I32 savestack_ix;
128 I32 savestack_max;
129 OP **retstack;
130 I32 retstack_ix;
131 I32 retstack_max;
132 COP *curcop;
133 JMPENV *top_env;
134 156
135 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 157 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
136 AV *args; 158 AV *args;
159 int refcnt;
160 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
161 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
162
163 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
164 AV *defav; /* @_ */
165 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
166 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
167 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
168 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
169
170#define VAR(name,type) type name;
171# include "state.h"
172#undef VAR
173
174 /* coro process data */
175 int prio;
137}; 176};
138 177
139typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 178typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
140typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 179typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
141 180
142/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 181static AV *
143STATIC AV * 182coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
144clone_padlist (pTHX_ AV *protopadlist)
145{ 183{
146 AV *av; 184 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
147 I32 ix;
148 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
149 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
150 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
151 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
152 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
153 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
154 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 185 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
155 SV **npad;
156
157 newpad_name = newAV ();
158 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
159 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
160
161 newpad = newAV ();
162 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
163 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
164 186
165 newpadlist = newAV (); 187 newpadlist = newAV ();
166 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 188 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
167 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 189#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
190 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
191#else
192 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
193#endif
194 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
195 --AvFILLp (padlist);
196
197 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
168 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 198 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
169
170 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
171 av_extend (av, 0);
172 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
173 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
174
175 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
176 {
177 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
178
179 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
180 {
181 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
182
183 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
184 { /* lexical from outside? */
185 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
186 }
187 else
188 { /* our own lexical */
189 SV *sv;
190 if (*name == '&')
191 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
192 else if (*name == '@')
193 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
194 else if (*name == '%')
195 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
196 else
197 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
198
199#ifdef SvPADBUSY
200 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
201#endif
202 SvPADMY_on (sv);
203
204 npad[ix] = sv;
205 }
206 }
207 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
208 {
209 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
210 }
211 else
212 {
213 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
214 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
215 npad[ix] = sv;
216 }
217 }
218
219#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
220 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
221
222 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
223 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
224 if (namesv
225 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
226 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
227 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
228 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
229 {
230 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
231 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
232 CvCLONE_on(kid);
233 SvPADMY_on(kid);
234 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
235 }
236 }
237#endif
238 199
239 return newpadlist; 200 return newpadlist;
240} 201}
241 202
242STATIC void 203static void
243free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 204free_padlist (AV *padlist)
244{ 205{
245 /* may be during global destruction */ 206 /* may be during global destruction */
246 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 207 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
247 { 208 {
248 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 209 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
261 222
262 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist); 223 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
263 } 224 }
264} 225}
265 226
266STATIC int 227static int
267coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 228coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
268{ 229{
269 AV *padlist; 230 AV *padlist;
270 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 231 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
271 232
272 /* casting is fun. */ 233 /* casting is fun. */
273 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 234 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
274 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 235 free_padlist (padlist);
236
237 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
238
239 return 0;
275} 240}
276 241
277#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 242#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
278 243
279static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 244static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
280 245
246#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
247 SvMAGIC (cv) \
248 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
249 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
250 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
251 : 0
252
281/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 253/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
282STATIC void 254static void
283get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 255get_padlist (CV *cv)
284{ 256{
285 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 257 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
258 AV *av;
286 259
287 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 260 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
288 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 261 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
289 else 262 else
263 {
264#if 0
265 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
266 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
267 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
268 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
269 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
270#else
290 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (aTHX_ CvPADLIST (cv)); 271 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
272#endif
273 }
291} 274}
292 275
293STATIC void 276static void
294put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 277put_padlist (CV *cv)
295{ 278{
296 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 279 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
280 AV *av;
297 281
298 if (!mg) 282 if (!mg)
299 { 283 {
300 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 284 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
301 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 285 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
302 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 286 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
303 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 287 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
304 } 288 }
305 289
306 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 290 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
291
292 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
293 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
294
295 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
307} 296}
308 297
309#define SB do { 298#define SB do {
310#define SE } while (0) 299#define SE } while (0)
311 300
312#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
313#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
314
315#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 301#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
316 302
317static void 303static void
318load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 304load_perl (Coro__State c)
319{ 305{
320 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 306#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
321 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 307# include "state.h"
322 308#undef VAR
323 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
324 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
325 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
326 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
327 PL_op = c->op;
328 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
329 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
330 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
331 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
332 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
333 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
334 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
335 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
336 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
337 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
338 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
339 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
340 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
341 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
342 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
343 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
344 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
345 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
346 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
347 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
348 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
349 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
350 309
351 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 310 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
352 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 311 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
353 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 312 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
313 if (c->irssv)
314 {
315 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
316 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
317 else
318 {
319 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
320 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
321 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
322 }
323 }
354 324
355 { 325 {
356 dSP; 326 dSP;
357 CV *cv; 327 CV *cv;
358 328
359 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 329 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
360 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 330 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
361 { 331 {
362 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
363
364 if (padlist)
365 {
366 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 332 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
367 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 333 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
368 } 334 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
369
370 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
371 } 335 }
372 336
373 PUTBACK; 337 PUTBACK;
374 } 338 }
375} 339}
376 340
377static void 341static void
378save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 342save_perl (Coro__State c)
379{ 343{
380 { 344 {
381 dSP; 345 dSP;
382 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 346 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
383 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 347 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
386 /* 350 /*
387 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 351 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
388 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 352 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
389 */ 353 */
390 354
355 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
391 PUSHs (Nullsv); 356 PUSHs (Nullsv);
392 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 357 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
393 for (;;) 358 for (;;)
394 { 359 {
395 while (cxix >= 0) 360 while (cxix >= 0)
396 { 361 {
397 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 362 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
398 363
399 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 364 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
400 { 365 {
401 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
367
402 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 368 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
403 { 369 {
404 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 370 EXTEND (SP, 3);
405
406 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
407 {
408 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
409 PUSHs (Nullsv);
410 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
411 }
412
413 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 371 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
372 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
414 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 373 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
415 374
416 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* this is a monster */ 375 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
376 get_padlist (cv);
417 } 377 }
418 } 378 }
419#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
420 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
421 {
422 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
423 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
424 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
425 }
426#endif
427 } 379 }
428 380
429 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 381 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
430 break; 382 break;
431 383
435 } 387 }
436 388
437 PUTBACK; 389 PUTBACK;
438 } 390 }
439 391
440 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 392 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
441 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 393 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
442 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 394 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
395 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
443 396
444 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 397#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
445 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 398# include "state.h"
446 399#undef VAR
447 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
448 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
449 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
450 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
451 c->op = PL_op;
452 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
453 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
454 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
455 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
456 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
457 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
458 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
459 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
460 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
461 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
462 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
463 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
464 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
465 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
466 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
467 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
468 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
469 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
470 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
471 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
472 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
473 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
474} 400}
475 401
476/* 402/*
477 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 403 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
478 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 404 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
479 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 405 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
480 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 406 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
481 */ 407 */
482STATIC void 408#if USE_PERL_INIT_STACKS
409# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
410#else
411
412static void
483coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 413coro_init_stacks ()
484{ 414{
485 LOCK;
486
487 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 415 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
488 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 416 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
489 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 417 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
490 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 418 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
491 419
492 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 420 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
493 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 421 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
494 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 422 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
495 423
496 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 424 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
497 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 425 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
498 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 426 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
499 PL_tmps_max = 96; 427 PL_tmps_max = 128;
500 428
501 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 429 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
502 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 430 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
503 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 431 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
504 432
505#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 433#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
506 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 434 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
507#endif 435#endif
508 436
509 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 437 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
510 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 438 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
511 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 439 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
512 440
513 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 441 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
514 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 442 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
515 PL_savestack_max = 96; 443 PL_savestack_max = 64;
516 444
445#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
517 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 446 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
518 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 447 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
519 PL_retstack_max = 8; 448 PL_retstack_max = 16;
520 449#endif
521 UNLOCK;
522} 450}
523 451
524/* 452/*
525 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 453 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
526 */ 454 */
527STATIC void 455static void
528destroy_stacks(pTHX) 456coro_destroy_stacks ()
529{ 457{
530 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 458 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
531 { 459 {
532 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 460 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
533 LEAVE_SCOPE (0); 461 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
462 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
534 463
535 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 464 /* free all temporaries */
536 FREETMPS; 465 FREETMPS;
466 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
537 467
538 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/ 468 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
539 } 469 }
540 470
541 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 471 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
542 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 472 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
543 473
544 while (PL_curstackinfo) 474 while (PL_curstackinfo)
545 { 475 {
546 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 476 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
547 477
548 { /*D*//*remove*/
549 dSP;
550 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
551 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
552 }
553
554 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 478 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
555 {
556 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
557 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 479 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
558 }
559 480
560 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 481 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
561 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 482 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
562 PL_curstackinfo = p; 483 PL_curstackinfo = p;
563 } 484 }
564 485
565 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 486 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
566 Safefree (PL_markstack); 487 Safefree (PL_markstack);
567 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 488 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
568 Safefree (PL_savestack); 489 Safefree (PL_savestack);
490#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
569 Safefree (PL_retstack); 491 Safefree (PL_retstack);
570}
571
572static void
573allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
574{
575 coro_stack *stack;
576
577 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
578
579 stack->refcnt = 1;
580 stack->usecnt = 1;
581 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
582
583 if (alloc)
584 {
585#if HAVE_MMAP
586 stack->ssize = 16384 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
587 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
588 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
589#endif 492#endif
590 {
591 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
592 stack->ssize = - (8192 * sizeof (long));
593 New (0, stack->sptr, 8192, long);
594 }
595 }
596 else
597 stack->sptr = 0;
598
599 ctx->stack = stack;
600} 493}
601
602static void
603deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
604{
605 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
606
607 ctx->stack = 0;
608
609 if (stack)
610 {
611 if (!--stack->refcnt)
612 {
613#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
614 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
615 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
616 else
617#endif 494#endif
618 Safefree (stack->sptr);
619 495
620 Safefree (stack);
621 }
622 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
623 --stack->usecnt;
624 }
625}
626
627static void 496static void
628setup_coro (void *arg) 497setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
629{ 498{
630 /* 499 /*
631 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 500 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
632 */ 501 */
633 dTHX; 502
503 coro_init_stacks ();
504
505 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
506 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
507 PL_curpm = 0;
508 PL_localizing = 0;
509 PL_dirty = 0;
510 PL_restartop = 0;
511
512 {
513 dSP;
514 LOGOP myop;
515
516 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
517 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
518
519 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
520 myop.op_next = Nullop;
521 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
522
523 PUSHMARK (SP);
524 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
525 PUTBACK;
526 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
527 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
528 SPAGAIN;
529 }
530
531 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
532}
533
534static void
535free_coro_mortal ()
536{
537 if (coro_mortal)
538 {
539 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
540 coro_mortal = 0;
541 }
542}
543
544/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
545static void NOINLINE
546prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
547{
634 dSP; 548 dSP;
635 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 549 LOGOP myop;
636 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
637 550
638 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 551 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
639 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 552 myop.op_next = PL_op;
640 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 553 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
641 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
642 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
643 554
555 PUSHMARK (SP);
556 EXTEND (SP, 2);
557 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
558 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
559 PUTBACK;
560 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
561 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
644 SPAGAIN; 562 SPAGAIN;
645
646 if (ctx->stack)
647 {
648 ctx->cursp = 0;
649
650 PUSHMARK(SP);
651 PUTBACK;
652 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
653
654 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
655 croak (NULL);
656 else
657 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
658 }
659 else
660 {
661 UNOP myop;
662
663 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
664
665 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
666 myop.op_next = Nullop;
667 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
668
669 PUSHMARK(SP);
670 XPUSHs (sub_init);
671 /*
672 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
673 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
674 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
675 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
676 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
677 */
678 PUTBACK;
679 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
680 SPAGAIN;
681
682 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
683 }
684} 563}
685 564
686static void 565static void
687continue_coro (void *arg) 566coro_run (void *arg)
688{ 567{
568 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
569 UNLOCK;
570
689 /* 571 /*
690 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 572 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
691 */ 573 */
692 dTHX;
693 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
694 JMPENV coro_start_env;
695
696 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 574 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
697 575
698 ctx->cursp = 0; 576 /* inject call to cctx_init */
699 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 577 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
700 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
701 578
579 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
580 PL_restartop = PL_op;
581 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
582
583 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
702 abort (); 584 abort ();
703} 585}
704 586
705STATIC void 587static coro_cctx *
588cctx_new ()
589{
590 coro_cctx *cctx;
591
592 ++cctx_count;
593
594 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
595
596#if HAVE_MMAP
597
598 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
599 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
600 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
601
602 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
603 {
604 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
605 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
606 }
607
608# if STACKGUARD
609 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
610# endif
611
612#else
613
614 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
615 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
616
617 if (!cctx->sptr)
618 {
619 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
620 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
621 }
622
623#endif
624
625#if USE_VALGRIND
626 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
627 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
628 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
629 );
630#endif
631
632 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
633
634 return cctx;
635}
636
637static void
638cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
639{
640 if (!cctx)
641 return;
642
643 --cctx_count;
644
645#if USE_VALGRIND
646 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
647#endif
648
649#if HAVE_MMAP
650 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
651#else
652 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
653#endif
654
655 Safefree (cctx);
656}
657
658static coro_cctx *
659cctx_get ()
660{
661 coro_cctx *cctx;
662
663 if (cctx_first)
664 {
665 cctx = cctx_first;
666 cctx_first = cctx->next;
667 --cctx_idle;
668 }
669 else
670 {
671 cctx = cctx_new ();
672 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
673 }
674
675 return cctx;
676}
677
678static void
679cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
680{
681 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
682 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
683 {
684 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
685 cctx_first = first->next;
686 --cctx_idle;
687
688 assert (!first->inuse);
689 cctx_destroy (first);
690 }
691
692 ++cctx_idle;
693 cctx->next = cctx_first;
694 cctx_first = cctx;
695}
696
697/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
698static void NOINLINE
706transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 699transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
707{ 700{
708 dSTACKLEVEL; 701 dSTACKLEVEL;
709 702
703 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
704 if (!next)
705 {
706 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
707 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->top_env = PL_top_env); /* just for the side effetc when assert is enabled */
708 }
710 if (prev != next) 709 else if (prev != next)
711 { 710 {
712 if (next->mainstack) 711 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
712
713 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
713 { 714 {
714 LOCK; 715 /* create a new empty context */
715 SAVE (prev, flags); 716 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
716 LOAD (next); 717 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
717 UNLOCK; 718 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
718 719 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
719 /* mark this state as in-use */
720 next->mainstack = 0;
721 next->tmps_ix = -2;
722
723 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
724 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
725 {
726 if (!prev->stack)
727 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
728 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
729 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
730 {
731 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
732 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
733 }
734
735 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
736 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
737 {
738 deallocate_stack (next);
739 allocate_stack (next, 1);
740 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
741 continue_coro, (void *)next,
742 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
743 }
744
745 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
746 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
747 /* don't add any code here */
748 }
749 else
750 next->cursp = stacklevel;
751 } 720 }
752 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 721
753 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 722 /*TODO: must not croak here */
723 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
724 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
725
726 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
727 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
728
729 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
730 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
731
732 LOCK;
733
734 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
735 {
736 /* need to start coroutine */
737 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
738 /* first get rid of the old state */
739 save_perl (prev);
740 /* setup coroutine call */
741 setup_coro (next);
742 /* need a new stack */
743 assert (!next->cctx);
744 }
754 else 745 else
755 { 746 {
756 LOCK; 747 /* coroutine already started */
757 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 748 save_perl (prev);
758 UNLOCK; 749 load_perl (next);
759
760 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
761 {
762 if (!prev->stack)
763 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
764
765 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
766 {
767 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
768
769 setup_coro (next);
770 next->cursp = stacklevel;
771
772 prev->stack->refcnt++;
773 prev->stack->usecnt++;
774 next->stack = prev->stack;
775 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
776 }
777 else
778 {
779 assert (!next->stack);
780 allocate_stack (next, 1);
781 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
782 setup_coro, (void *)next,
783 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
784 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
785 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
786 /* don't add any code here */
787 }
788 }
789 else
790 {
791 setup_coro (next);
792 next->cursp = stacklevel;
793 }
794 } 750 }
751
752 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
753
754 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
755 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
756 {
757 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
758 assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env);
759
760 prev->cctx = 0;
761
762 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
763 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
764 }
765
766 if (!next->cctx)
767 {
768 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
769 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
770 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
771 }
772
773 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
774 {
775 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
776 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
777 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
778 }
779
780 free_coro_mortal ();
781
782 UNLOCK;
795 } 783 }
784}
796 785
797 LOCK; 786struct transfer_args
798 if (coro_mortal) 787{
788 struct coro *prev, *next;
789};
790
791#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
792
793static void
794coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
795{
796 if (coro->refcnt--)
797 return;
798
799 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
799 { 800 {
800 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 801 struct coro temp;
802 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
803 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
804
805 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
806 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
807
808 save_perl (&temp);
809 load_perl (coro);
810
811 coro_destroy_stacks ();
812
813 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
814
801 coro_mortal = 0; 815 coro->mainstack = 0;
802 } 816 }
803 UNLOCK;
804}
805 817
806#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 818 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
807 do { \ 819 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
808 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 820 Safefree (coro);
809 sv = SvRV (sv); \ 821}
810 \
811 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
812 { \
813 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
814 \
815 if (!he) \
816 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
817 \
818 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
819 } \
820 \
821 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
822 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
823 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
824 \
825 } while(0)
826 822
827#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)
828
829static void 823static int
824coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
825{
826 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
827 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
828
829 coro_state_destroy (coro);
830
831 return 0;
832}
833
834static int
835coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
836{
837 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
838
839 ++coro->refcnt;
840
841 return 0;
842}
843
844static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
845 0, 0, 0, 0,
846 coro_state_clear,
847 0,
848#ifdef MGf_DUP
849 coro_state_dup,
850#else
851# define MGf_DUP 0
852#endif
853};
854
855static struct coro *
856SvSTATE (SV *coro)
857{
858 HV *stash;
859 MAGIC *mg;
860
861 if (SvROK (coro))
862 coro = SvRV (coro);
863
864 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
865 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
866 {
867 /* very slow, but rare, check */
868 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
869 croak ("Coro::State object required");
870 }
871
872 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
873 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
874 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
875}
876
877static void
878prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
879{
880 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
881 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
882}
883
884static void
830api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 885api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
831{ 886{
832 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 887 struct transfer_args ta;
833 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
834 888
835 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 889 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
890 TRANSFER (ta);
891}
892
893static int
894api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
895{
896 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
897 int old_save = coro->save;
898
899 if (new_save >= 0)
900 coro->save = new_save;
901
902 return old_save;
836} 903}
837 904
838/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 905/** Coro ********************************************************************/
839 906
840#define PRIO_MAX 3 907#define PRIO_MAX 3
843#define PRIO_LOW -1 910#define PRIO_LOW -1
844#define PRIO_IDLE -3 911#define PRIO_IDLE -3
845#define PRIO_MIN -4 912#define PRIO_MIN -4
846 913
847/* for Coro.pm */ 914/* for Coro.pm */
848static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 915static SV *coro_current;
849static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 916static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
850static int coro_nready; 917static int coro_nready;
851 918
852static void 919static void
853coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 920coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
854{ 921{
855 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
856 {
857 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
858 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
859
860 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
861 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
862 : prio;
863
864 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 922 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
865 coro_nready++; 923 coro_nready++;
866
867 return;
868 }
869
870 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
871} 924}
872 925
873static SV * 926static SV *
874coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 927coro_deq (int min_prio)
875{ 928{
876 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 929 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
877 930
878 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 931 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
879 if (min_prio < 0) 932 if (min_prio < 0)
880 min_prio = 0; 933 min_prio = 0;
881 934
882 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 935 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
883 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 936 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
884 { 937 {
885 coro_nready--; 938 coro_nready--;
886 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 939 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
887 } 940 }
888 941
889 return 0; 942 return 0;
890} 943}
891 944
892static void 945static int
893api_ready (SV *coro) 946api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
894{ 947{
895 dTHX; 948 struct coro *coro;
896 949
897 if (SvROK (coro)) 950 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
898 coro = SvRV (coro); 951 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
952
953 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
954
955 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
956 return 0;
957
958#if 0 /* this is actually harmless */
959 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
960 croak ("Coro::ready called on currently running coroutine");
961#endif
962
963 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
899 964
900 LOCK; 965 LOCK;
901 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 966 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
902 UNLOCK; 967 UNLOCK;
968
969 return 1;
970}
971
972static int
973api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
974{
975 return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY;
976}
977
978static void
979prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
980{
981 SV *prev, *next;
982
983 for (;;)
984 {
985 LOCK;
986 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
987 UNLOCK;
988
989 if (next)
990 break;
991
992 {
993 dSP;
994
995 ENTER;
996 SAVETMPS;
997
998 PUSHMARK (SP);
999 PUTBACK;
1000 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1001
1002 FREETMPS;
1003 LEAVE;
1004 }
1005 }
1006
1007 prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1008 SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
1009
1010 /* free this only after the transfer */
1011 LOCK;
1012 free_coro_mortal ();
1013 UNLOCK;
1014 coro_mortal = prev;
1015
1016 assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
1017 assert (!SvROK(next));//D
1018
1019 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1020 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1021
1022 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1023 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1024}
1025
1026static void
1027prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1028{
1029 api_ready (coro_current);
1030
1031 prepare_schedule (ta);
903} 1032}
904 1033
905static void 1034static void
906api_schedule (void) 1035api_schedule (void)
907{ 1036{
908 dTHX; 1037 struct transfer_args ta;
909 1038
910 SV *prev, *next; 1039 prepare_schedule (&ta);
911 1040 TRANSFER (ta);
912 LOCK;
913
914 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
915 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
916
917 if (!next)
918 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
919
920 /* free this only after the transfer */
921 coro_mortal = prev;
922 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
923
924 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
925
926 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
927
928 UNLOCK;
929
930 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
931 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
932} 1041}
933 1042
934static void 1043static void
935api_cede (void) 1044api_cede (void)
936{ 1045{
937 dTHX; 1046 struct transfer_args ta;
938 1047
939 LOCK; 1048 prepare_cede (&ta);
940 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1049 TRANSFER (ta);
941 UNLOCK;
942
943 api_schedule ();
944} 1050}
945 1051
946MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1052MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
947 1053
948PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1054PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
949 1055
950BOOT: 1056BOOT:
951{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1057{
952#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1058#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
953 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1059 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
954#endif 1060#endif
1061 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
955 1062
956 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
957 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
958 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1063 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
959 1064
960 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1065 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
961 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1066 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
962 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1067 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1068 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
963 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1069 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
964 1070
965 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1071 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
966 1072
967 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1073 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
968 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1074 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
969}
970 1075
971Coro::State 1076 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
972_newprocess(args) 1077}
973 SV * args 1078
974 PROTOTYPE: $ 1079SV *
1080new (char *klass, ...)
975 CODE: 1081 CODE:
976 Coro__State coro; 1082{
1083 struct coro *coro;
1084 HV *hv;
1085 int i;
977 1086
978 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
979 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
980
981 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1087 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1088 coro->args = newAV ();
1089 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1090 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
982 1091
983 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1092 hv = newHV ();
984 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1093 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
985 coro->stack = 0; 1094 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
986 1095
987 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1096 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
988 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1097 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
989 //Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV); 1098}
990 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
991 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
992
993 RETVAL = coro;
994 OUTPUT: 1099 OUTPUT:
995 RETVAL 1100 RETVAL
996 1101
1102int
1103save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1104 CODE:
1105 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1106 OUTPUT:
1107 RETVAL
1108
997void 1109void
998transfer(prev, next, flags) 1110_set_stacklevel (...)
999 SV *prev 1111 ALIAS:
1000 SV *next 1112 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1001 int flags 1113 Coro::schedule = 2
1002 PROTOTYPE: @ 1114 Coro::cede = 3
1003 CODE: 1115 CODE:
1004 PUTBACK; 1116{
1005 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1117 struct transfer_args ta;
1006 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1118
1007 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1119 switch (ix)
1008 SPAGAIN; 1120 {
1121 case 0:
1122 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1123 ta.next = 0;
1124 break;
1125
1126 case 1:
1127 if (items != 2)
1128 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1129
1130 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1131 break;
1132
1133 case 2:
1134 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1135 break;
1136
1137 case 3:
1138 prepare_cede (&ta);
1139 break;
1140 }
1141
1142 TRANSFER (ta);
1143}
1009 1144
1010void 1145void
1011DESTROY(coro) 1146_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
1012 Coro::State coro 1147 CODE:
1013 CODE: 1148{
1149 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1014 1150
1015 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1151 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1016 {
1017 struct coro temp;
1018 1152
1019 PUTBACK; 1153 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1020 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1154 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1021 LOAD(aTHX_ coro); 1155}
1022 SPAGAIN;
1023
1024 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1025
1026 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1027 SPAGAIN;
1028
1029 coro->mainstack = 0;
1030 }
1031
1032 deallocate_stack (coro);
1033 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1034 Safefree (coro);
1035 1156
1036void 1157void
1037_exit(code) 1158_exit (code)
1038 int code 1159 int code
1039 PROTOTYPE: $ 1160 PROTOTYPE: $
1040 CODE: 1161 CODE:
1041 _exit (code); 1162 _exit (code);
1042 1163
1043MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1164int
1165cctx_count ()
1166 CODE:
1167 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1168 OUTPUT:
1169 RETVAL
1044 1170
1045# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1171int
1046 1172cctx_idle ()
1047void 1173 CODE:
1048yield(...) 1174 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1049 PROTOTYPE: @ 1175 OUTPUT:
1050 CODE: 1176 RETVAL
1051 static SV *returnstk;
1052 SV *sv;
1053 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1054 struct coro *prev, *next;
1055
1056 if (!returnstk)
1057 returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1058
1059 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1060 av_clear (defav);
1061 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1062 while (items--)
1063 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1064
1065 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1066 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1067 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1068 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1069 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1070
1071 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1072 1177
1073MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1178MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1074 1179
1075# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1076
1077BOOT: 1180BOOT:
1078{ 1181{
1079 int i; 1182 int i;
1183
1080 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1184 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1081 1185
1082 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1186 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1083 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1187 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1084 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1188 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1085 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1189 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1086 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1190 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1087 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1191 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1088 1192
1089 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1193 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1090 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1194 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1091 1195
1092 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1196 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1093 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1197 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1094 1198
1095 { 1199 {
1096 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1200 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1097 1201
1098 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1202 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1203 coroapi.save = api_save;
1099 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1204 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1100 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1205 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1206 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1101 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1207 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1102 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1208 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1103 1209
1104 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1210 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1105 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1211 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1106 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1212 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1107 } 1213 }
1108} 1214}
1109 1215
1110#if !PERL_MICRO
1111
1112void 1216void
1113ready(self) 1217_set_current (SV *current)
1114 SV * self
1115 PROTOTYPE: $ 1218 PROTOTYPE: $
1116 CODE: 1219 CODE:
1117 api_ready (self); 1220 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1118 1221 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1119#endif
1120 1222
1121int 1223int
1224prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1225 ALIAS:
1226 nice = 1
1227 CODE:
1228{
1229 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1230
1231 if (items > 1)
1232 {
1233 if (ix)
1234 newprio += coro->prio;
1235
1236 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1237 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1238
1239 coro->prio = newprio;
1240 }
1241}
1242
1243SV *
1244ready (SV *self)
1245 PROTOTYPE: $
1246 CODE:
1247 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1248 OUTPUT:
1249 RETVAL
1250
1251SV *
1252is_ready (SV *self)
1253 PROTOTYPE: $
1254 CODE:
1255 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1256 OUTPUT:
1257 RETVAL
1258
1259int
1122nready(...) 1260nready (...)
1123 PROTOTYPE: 1261 PROTOTYPE:
1124 CODE: 1262 CODE:
1125 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1263 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1126 OUTPUT: 1264 OUTPUT:
1127 RETVAL 1265 RETVAL
1128 1266
1267MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1268
1269SV *
1270_get_state ()
1271 CODE:
1272{
1273 struct io_state *data;
1274
1275 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1276 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1277 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1278 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1279
1280 data->errorno = errno;
1281 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1282 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1283 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1284}
1285 OUTPUT:
1286 RETVAL
1287
1129void 1288void
1130schedule(...) 1289_set_state (char *data_)
1131 PROTOTYPE: 1290 PROTOTYPE: $
1132 CODE: 1291 CODE:
1133 api_schedule (); 1292{
1293 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1134 1294
1135void 1295 errno = data->errorno;
1136cede(...) 1296 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1137 PROTOTYPE: 1297 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1138 CODE: 1298 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1139 api_cede (); 1299}
1140 1300

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