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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.61 by root, Tue Aug 10 01:56:30 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.196 by root, Sat Oct 6 01:11:01 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4
3#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
6 8
7#include "patchlevel.h" 9#include "patchlevel.h"
8 10
9#if PATCHLEVEL < 6 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <errno.h>
13#include <assert.h>
14
15#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
16# include <unistd.h>
17# include <sys/mman.h>
18# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
19# ifdef MAP_ANON
20# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
21# else
22# undef HAVE_MMAP
23# endif
24# endif
25# include <limits.h>
26# ifndef PAGESIZE
27# define PAGESIZE pagesize
28# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
29static long pagesize;
30# else
31# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
32# endif
33#else
34# define PAGESIZE 0
35# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
36#endif
37
38#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
39# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
40# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
41#else
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
43#endif
44
45/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
46#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
47
48#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
49 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
50 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
51 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
52 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
53
54#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
10# ifndef PL_ppaddr 55# ifndef PL_ppaddr
11# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 56# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
12# endif 57# endif
13# ifndef call_sv 58# ifndef call_sv
14# define call_sv perl_call_sv 59# define call_sv perl_call_sv
25# ifndef IS_PADCONST 70# ifndef IS_PADCONST
26# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 71# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
27# endif 72# endif
28#endif 73#endif
29 74
30#include "libcoro/coro.c" 75/* 5.8.7 */
31 76#ifndef SvRV_set
32#include <signal.h> 77# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
33
34#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
35# include <unistd.h>
36# include <sys/mman.h>
37# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
38# ifdef MAP_ANON
39# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
40# else
41# undef HAVE_MMAP
42# endif
43# endif 78#endif
44#endif
45 79
46#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 80/* 5.8.8 */
47#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 81#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
82# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
83#endif
84#ifndef newSV
85# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
86#endif
48 87
49/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 88#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
50 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 89# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
51 * and should be unique. */ 90#endif
91
92#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
93# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
94#endif
95
96/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
97#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
98# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
99#endif
100
101/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
102 * portable way as possible. */
103#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
52#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 104#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
53 105
54#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 106#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
55 107
56#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 108#if __GNUC__ >= 3
109# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
110# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
111# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
112#else
113# define attribute(x)
114# define BARRIER
115# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
116#endif
117
118#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
119#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
120
121#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
57 122
58#include "CoroAPI.h" 123#include "CoroAPI.h"
59 124
60#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 125#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
61static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 126static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
62# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 127# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
63# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 128# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
64#else 129#else
65# define LOCK 0 130# define LOCK (void)0
66# define UNLOCK 0 131# define UNLOCK (void)0
67#endif 132#endif
68 133
134/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
135struct io_state
136{
137 int errorno;
138 I32 laststype;
139 int laststatval;
140 Stat_t statcache;
141};
142
143static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
69static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 144static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
70static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 145static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
146static JMPENV *main_top_env;
71static HV *coro_state_stash; 147static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
72static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
73static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
74static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 148static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
75 149
76/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 150static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
151static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
152
153/* async_pool helper stuff */
154static SV *sv_pool_rss;
155static SV *sv_pool_size;
156static AV *av_async_pool;
157
158static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
159static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
160
161enum {
162 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
163 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
164 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
165 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
166 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
167 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
168};
169
170/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
77typedef struct { 171typedef struct coro_cctx {
78 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 172 struct coro_cctx *next;
79 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
80 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
81 173
174 /* the stack */
175 void *sptr;
176 size_t ssize;
177
178 /* cpu state */
179 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
180 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
181 JMPENV *top_env;
82 coro_context cctx; 182 coro_context cctx;
83 183
84 void *sptr; 184#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
85 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 185 int valgrind_id;
86} coro_stack; 186#endif
187 unsigned char flags;
188} coro_cctx;
87 189
190enum {
191 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
192 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
193 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
194 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
195};
196
197/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
88struct coro { 198struct coro {
89 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 199 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
90 JMPENV start_env; 200 coro_cctx *cctx;
91
92 /* the optional C context */
93 coro_stack *stack;
94 void *cursp;
95 int gencnt;
96
97 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
98 AV *defav;
99 SV *defsv;
100 SV *errsv;
101
102 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
103 U8 dowarn;
104 I32 in_eval;
105
106 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
107 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
108 AV *curstack;
109 AV *mainstack;
110 SV **stack_sp;
111 OP *op;
112 SV **curpad;
113 AV *comppad;
114 SV **stack_base;
115 SV **stack_max;
116 SV **tmps_stack;
117 I32 tmps_floor;
118 I32 tmps_ix;
119 I32 tmps_max;
120 I32 *markstack;
121 I32 *markstack_ptr;
122 I32 *markstack_max;
123 I32 *scopestack;
124 I32 scopestack_ix;
125 I32 scopestack_max;
126 ANY *savestack;
127 I32 savestack_ix;
128 I32 savestack_max;
129 OP **retstack;
130 I32 retstack_ix;
131 I32 retstack_max;
132 COP *curcop;
133 JMPENV *top_env;
134 201
135 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 202 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
136 AV *args; 203 AV *args;
204 int refcnt;
205 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
206
207 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
208 AV *defav; /* @_ */
209 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
210 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
211 SV *deffh; /* default filehandle */
212 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
213 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
214
215#define VAR(name,type) type name;
216# include "state.h"
217#undef VAR
218
219 /* statistics */
220 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
221
222 /* coro process data */
223 int prio;
224 SV *throw;
225
226 /* async_pool */
227 SV *saved_deffh;
228
229 /* linked list */
230 struct coro *next, *prev;
231 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
137}; 232};
138 233
139typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 234typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
140typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 235typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
141 236
142/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 237/** Coro ********************************************************************/
143STATIC AV * 238
144clone_padlist (pTHX_ AV *protopadlist) 239#define PRIO_MAX 3
240#define PRIO_HIGH 1
241#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
242#define PRIO_LOW -1
243#define PRIO_IDLE -3
244#define PRIO_MIN -4
245
246/* for Coro.pm */
247static SV *coro_current;
248static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
249static int coro_nready;
250static struct coro *coro_first;
251
252/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
253
254static AV *
255coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
145{ 256{
146 AV *av; 257 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
147 I32 ix;
148 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
149 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
150 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
151 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
152 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
153 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
154 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 258 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
155 SV **npad;
156
157 newpad_name = newAV ();
158 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
159 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
160
161 newpad = newAV ();
162 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
163 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
164 259
165 newpadlist = newAV (); 260 newpadlist = newAV ();
166 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 261 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
167 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 262#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
263 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
264#else
265 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
266#endif
267 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
268 --AvFILLp (padlist);
269
270 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
168 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 271 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
169
170 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
171 av_extend (av, 0);
172 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
173 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
174
175 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
176 {
177 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
178
179 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
180 {
181 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
182
183 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
184 { /* lexical from outside? */
185 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
186 }
187 else
188 { /* our own lexical */
189 SV *sv;
190 if (*name == '&')
191 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
192 else if (*name == '@')
193 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
194 else if (*name == '%')
195 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
196 else
197 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
198
199#ifdef SvPADBUSY
200 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
201#endif
202 SvPADMY_on (sv);
203
204 npad[ix] = sv;
205 }
206 }
207 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
208 {
209 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
210 }
211 else
212 {
213 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
214 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
215 npad[ix] = sv;
216 }
217 }
218
219#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
220 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
221
222 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
223 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
224 if (namesv
225 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
226 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
227 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
228 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
229 {
230 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
231 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
232 CvCLONE_on(kid);
233 SvPADMY_on(kid);
234 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
235 }
236 }
237#endif
238 272
239 return newpadlist; 273 return newpadlist;
240} 274}
241 275
242STATIC void 276static void
243free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 277free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
244{ 278{
245 /* may be during global destruction */ 279 /* may be during global destruction */
246 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 280 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
247 { 281 {
261 295
262 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist); 296 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
263 } 297 }
264} 298}
265 299
266STATIC int 300static int
267coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 301coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
268{ 302{
269 AV *padlist; 303 AV *padlist;
270 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 304 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
271 305
272 /* casting is fun. */ 306 /* casting is fun. */
273 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 307 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
274 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 308 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
275 309
276 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 310 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
311
312 return 0;
277} 313}
278 314
279#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 315#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
280 316
281static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 317static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
282 318
319#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
320 SvMAGIC (cv) \
321 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
322 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
323 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
324 : 0
325
326static struct coro *
327SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
328{
329 HV *stash;
330 MAGIC *mg;
331
332 if (SvROK (coro))
333 coro = SvRV (coro);
334
335 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
336 croak ("Coro::State object required");
337
338 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
339 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
340 {
341 /* very slow, but rare, check */
342 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
343 croak ("Coro::State object required");
344 }
345
346 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
347 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
348}
349
350#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
351
283/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 352/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
284STATIC void 353static void
285get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 354get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
286{ 355{
287 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 356 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
357 AV *av;
288 358
289 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 359 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
290 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 360 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
291 else 361 else
362 {
363#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
364 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
365 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
366 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
367 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
368 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
369#else
292 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (aTHX_ CvPADLIST (cv)); 370 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
371#endif
372 }
293} 373}
294 374
295STATIC void 375static void
296put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 376put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
297{ 377{
298 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 378 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
379 AV *av;
299 380
300 if (!mg) 381 if (expect_false (!mg))
301 { 382 {
302 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 383 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
303 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 384 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
304 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 385 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
305 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 386 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
306 } 387 }
307 388
308 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 389 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
309}
310 390
311#define SB do { 391 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
312#define SE } while (0) 392 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
313 393
314#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 394 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
315#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 395}
316 396
317#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 397/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
318 398
319static void 399static void
320load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 400load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
321{ 401{
322 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 402#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
323 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 403# include "state.h"
404#undef VAR
324 405
325 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; 406 GvSV (PL_defgv) = c->defsv;
326 PL_curstack = c->curstack; 407 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
327 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 408 GvSV (PL_errgv) = c->errsv;
328 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; 409 GvSV (irsgv) = c->irssv_sv;
329 PL_op = c->op;
330 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
331 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
332 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
333 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
334 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
335 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
336 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
337 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
338 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
339 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
340 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
341 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
342 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
343 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
344 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
345 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
346 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
347 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
348 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
349 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
350 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
351 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
352
353 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
354 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
355 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
356 410
357 { 411 {
358 dSP; 412 dSP;
359 CV *cv; 413 CV *cv;
360 414
361 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 415 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
362 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 416 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
363 { 417 {
364 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
365
366 if (padlist)
367 {
368 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 418 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
369 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 419 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
370 } 420 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
371
372 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
373 } 421 }
374 422
375 PUTBACK; 423 PUTBACK;
376 } 424 }
377} 425}
378 426
379static void 427static void
380save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 428save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
381{ 429{
382 { 430 {
383 dSP; 431 dSP;
384 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 432 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
385 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 433 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
388 /* 436 /*
389 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 437 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
390 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 438 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
391 */ 439 */
392 440
393 PUSHs (Nullsv); 441 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
394 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 442 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
395 for (;;) 443 for (;;)
396 { 444 {
397 while (cxix >= 0) 445 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
398 { 446 {
399 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 447 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
400 448
401 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 449 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
402 { 450 {
403 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 451 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
452
404 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 453 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
405 { 454 {
406 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 455 EXTEND (SP, 3);
407
408 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
409 {
410 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
411 PUSHs (Nullsv);
412 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
413 }
414
415 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 456 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
457 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
416 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 458 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
417 459
460 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
418 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* this is a monster */ 461 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
419 } 462 }
420 } 463 }
421#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
422 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
423 {
424 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
425 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
426 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
427 }
428#endif
429 } 464 }
430 465
431 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 466 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
432 break; 467 break;
433 468
434 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 469 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
435 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 470 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
436 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 471 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
437 } 472 }
438 473
439 PUTBACK; 474 PUTBACK;
440 } 475 }
441 476
442 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 477 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
443 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 478 c->defsv = DEFSV;
444 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 479 c->errsv = ERRSV;
480 c->irssv_sv = GvSV (irsgv);
445 481
446 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 482#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
447 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 483# include "state.h"
448 484#undef VAR
449 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
450 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
451 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
452 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
453 c->op = PL_op;
454 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
455 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
456 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
457 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
458 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
459 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
460 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
461 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
462 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
463 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
464 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
465 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
466 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
467 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
468 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
469 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
470 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
471 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
472 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
473 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
474 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
475 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
476} 485}
477 486
478/* 487/*
479 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 488 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
480 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 489 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
481 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 490 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
482 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 491 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
483 */ 492 */
484STATIC void 493#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
494# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
495#else
496static void
485coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 497coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
486{ 498{
487 LOCK; 499 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(64, 6);
488
489 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
490 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 500 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
491 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 501 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
492 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 502 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
493 503
494 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 504 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
495 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 505 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
496 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 506 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
497 507
498 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 508 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,64,SV*);
499 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 509 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
500 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 510 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
501 PL_tmps_max = 96; 511 PL_tmps_max = 64;
502 512
503 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 513 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
504 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 514 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
505 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 515 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
506 516
510 520
511 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 521 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
512 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 522 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
513 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 523 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
514 524
515 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 525 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
516 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 526 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
517 PL_savestack_max = 96; 527 PL_savestack_max = 64;
518 528
529#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
519 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 530 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
520 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 531 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
521 PL_retstack_max = 8; 532 PL_retstack_max = 4;
522 533#endif
523 UNLOCK;
524} 534}
535#endif
525 536
526/* 537/*
527 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 538 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
528 */ 539 */
529STATIC void 540static void
530destroy_stacks(pTHX) 541coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
531{ 542{
532 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
533 {
534 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
535 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
536
537 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
538 FREETMPS;
539
540 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
541 }
542
543 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 543 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
544 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 544 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
545 545
546 while (PL_curstackinfo) 546 while (PL_curstackinfo)
547 { 547 {
548 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 548 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
549 549
550 { /*D*//*remove*/
551 dSP;
552 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
553 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
554 }
555
556 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 550 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
557 {
558 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
559 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 551 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
560 }
561 552
562 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 553 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
563 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 554 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
564 PL_curstackinfo = p; 555 PL_curstackinfo = p;
565 } 556 }
566 557
567 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 558 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
568 Safefree (PL_markstack); 559 Safefree (PL_markstack);
569 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 560 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
570 Safefree (PL_savestack); 561 Safefree (PL_savestack);
562#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
571 Safefree (PL_retstack); 563 Safefree (PL_retstack);
572}
573
574static void
575allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
576{
577 coro_stack *stack;
578
579 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
580
581 stack->refcnt = 1;
582 stack->usecnt = 1;
583 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
584
585 if (alloc)
586 {
587#if HAVE_MMAP
588 stack->ssize = 16384 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
589 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
590 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
591#endif 564#endif
565}
566
567static size_t
568coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
569{
570 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
571
572 if (coro->mainstack)
573 {
574 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
592 { 575 {
593 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */ 576 #define VAR(name,type)coro->name = PL_ ## name;
594 stack->ssize = - (8192 * sizeof (long)); 577 # include "state.h"
595 New (0, stack->sptr, 8192, long); 578 #undef VAR
596 } 579 }
597 }
598 else
599 stack->sptr = 0;
600 580
601 ctx->stack = stack; 581 rss += sizeof (coro->curstackinfo);
602} 582 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstackinfo->si_stack)) * sizeof (SV *);
583 rss += (coro->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
584 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvFILL (coro->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
585 rss += coro->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
586 rss += (coro->markstack_max - coro->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
587 rss += coro->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
588 rss += coro->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
603 589
604static void 590#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
605deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 591 rss += coro->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
606{ 592#endif
607 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
608
609 ctx->stack = 0;
610
611 if (stack)
612 { 593 }
613 if (!--stack->refcnt)
614 {
615#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
616 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
617 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
618 else
619#endif
620 Safefree (stack->sptr);
621 594
622 Safefree (stack); 595 return rss;
623 }
624 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
625 --stack->usecnt;
626 }
627} 596}
628 597
598/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
599
629static void 600static void
630setup_coro (void *arg) 601coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
631{ 602{
632 /* 603 /*
633 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 604 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
634 */ 605 */
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
607
608 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
609 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
610 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
611 PL_comppad = 0;
612 PL_curpm = 0;
613 PL_curpad = 0;
614 PL_localizing = 0;
615 PL_dirty = 0;
616 PL_restartop = 0;
617
618 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
619 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
620 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
621 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
622 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
623 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
624
625 {
626 dSP;
627 LOGOP myop;
628
629 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
630 myop.op_next = Nullop;
631 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
632
633 PUSHMARK (SP);
634 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
635 PUTBACK;
636 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
637 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
638 SPAGAIN;
639 }
640
641 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
642}
643
644static void
645coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
646{
647 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
648 {
649 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
650 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
651 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
652
653 /* free all temporaries */
654 FREETMPS;
655 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
656
657 /* unwind all extra stacks */
658 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
659
660 /* unwind main stack */
661 dounwind (-1);
662 }
663
664 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
665 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
666 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
667 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
668 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
669 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
670
671 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
672 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
673
674 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
675}
676
677static void
678free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
679{
680 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
681 {
682 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
683 coro_mortal = 0;
684 }
685}
686
687static int
688runops_trace (pTHX)
689{
690 COP *oldcop = 0;
691 int oldcxix = -2;
692 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
693 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
694
695 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
696 {
697 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
698
699 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
700 {
701 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
702 {
703 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
704 SV **bot, **top;
705 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
706 SV **cb;
707 dSP;
708
709 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
710 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
711 if (isGV (gv))
712 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
713
714 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
715 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
716 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
717 : bot;
718
719 av_extend (av, top - bot);
720 while (bot < top)
721 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
722
723 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
724 ENTER;
725 SAVETMPS;
726 EXTEND (SP, 3);
727 PUSHMARK (SP);
728 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
729 PUSHs (fullname);
730 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
731 PUTBACK;
732 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
733 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
734 SPAGAIN;
735 FREETMPS;
736 LEAVE;
737 PL_runops = runops_trace;
738 }
739
740 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
741 {
742 oldcop = PL_curcop;
743
744 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
745 {
746 SV **cb;
747
748 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
749 {
750 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
751
752 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
753 {
754 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
755 dSP;
756 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
757 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
758
759 if (isGV (gv))
760 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
761
762 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
763 ENTER;
764 SAVETMPS;
765 EXTEND (SP, 3);
766 PUSHMARK (SP);
767 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
768 PUSHs (fullname);
769 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
770 PUTBACK;
771 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
772 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
773 SPAGAIN;
774 FREETMPS;
775 LEAVE;
776 PL_runops = runops_trace;
777 }
778
779 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
780 }
781
782 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
783 {
784 dSP;
785
786 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
787 ENTER;
788 SAVETMPS;
789 EXTEND (SP, 3);
790 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
791 PUSHMARK (SP);
792 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
793 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
794 PUTBACK;
795 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
796 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
797 SPAGAIN;
798 FREETMPS;
799 LEAVE;
800 PL_runops = runops_trace;
801 }
802 }
803 }
804 }
805 }
806
807 TAINT_NOT;
808 return 0;
809}
810
811/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
812/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
813/* during execution of a perl program */
814static void NOINLINE
815prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
816{
817 dSP;
818 LOGOP myop;
819
820 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
821
822 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
823 PL_runops = runops_trace;
824
825 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
826 myop.op_next = PL_op;
827 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
828
829 PUSHMARK (SP);
830 EXTEND (SP, 2);
831 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
832 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
833 PUTBACK;
834 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
835 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
836 SPAGAIN;
837}
838
839/*
840 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
841 */
842static void
843coro_run (void *arg)
844{
635 dTHX; 845 dTHX;
636 dSP;
637 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
638 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
639 846
640 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 847 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
641 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 848 UNLOCK;
642 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
643 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
644 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
645 849
646 SPAGAIN; 850 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
851 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
647 852
648 if (ctx->stack) 853 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
649 { 854 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
650 ctx->cursp = 0;
651 855
652 PUSHMARK(SP); 856 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
653 PUTBACK; 857 PL_restartop = PL_op;
654 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 858 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
655 859
656 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 860 /*
657 croak (NULL); 861 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
658 else 862 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
659 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 863 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
864 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
865 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
866 */
867 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
868 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
869}
870
871static coro_cctx *
872cctx_new ()
873{
874 coro_cctx *cctx;
875 void *stack_start;
876 size_t stack_size;
877
878 ++cctx_count;
879
880 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
881
882#if HAVE_MMAP
883
884 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
885 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
886 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
887
888 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
889 {
890# if CORO_STACKGUARD
891 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
892# endif
893 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
894 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
895 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
660 } 896 }
661 else 897 else
662 { 898#endif
663 UNOP myop;
664
665 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
666
667 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
668 myop.op_next = Nullop;
669 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
670
671 PUSHMARK(SP);
672 XPUSHs (sub_init);
673 /*
674 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
675 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
676 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
677 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
678 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
679 */
680 PUTBACK;
681 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
682 SPAGAIN;
683
684 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
685 } 899 {
686} 900 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
901 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
687 902
688static void 903 if (!cctx->sptr)
689continue_coro (void *arg) 904 {
690{ 905 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
691 /* 906 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
692 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 907 }
693 */
694 dTHX;
695 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
696 JMPENV coro_start_env;
697 908
698 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 909 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
910 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
911 }
699 912
700 ctx->cursp = 0; 913 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
701 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 914 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
702 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
703 915
704 abort (); 916 return cctx;
705} 917}
706 918
707STATIC void 919static void
920cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
921{
922 if (!cctx)
923 return;
924
925 --cctx_count;
926
927#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
928 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
929#endif
930
931#if HAVE_MMAP
932 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
933 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
934 else
935#endif
936 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
937
938 Safefree (cctx);
939}
940
941/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
942#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
943
944static coro_cctx *
945cctx_get (pTHX)
946{
947 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
948 {
949 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
950 cctx_first = cctx->next;
951 --cctx_idle;
952
953 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
954 return cctx;
955
956 cctx_destroy (cctx);
957 }
958
959 return cctx_new ();
960}
961
962static void
963cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
964{
965 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
966 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
967 {
968 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
969 cctx_first = first->next;
970 --cctx_idle;
971
972 cctx_destroy (first);
973 }
974
975 ++cctx_idle;
976 cctx->next = cctx_first;
977 cctx_first = cctx;
978}
979
980/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
981
982static void
983transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
984{
985 if (expect_true (prev != next))
986 {
987 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
988 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
989
990 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
991 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
992
993 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
994 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
995
996 if (expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING))
997 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
998 }
999}
1000
1001/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1002static void NOINLINE
708transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1003transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
709{ 1004{
710 dSTACKLEVEL; 1005 dSTACKLEVEL;
711 1006
712 if (prev != next) 1007 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1008 if (expect_false (!next))
1009 {
1010 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1011 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
713 { 1012 }
714 if (next->mainstack) 1013 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1014 {
1015 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1016
1017 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
715 { 1018 {
716 LOCK; 1019 /* create a new empty context */
717 SAVE (prev, flags); 1020 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
718 LOAD (next); 1021 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
719 UNLOCK; 1022 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
720
721 /* mark this state as in-use */
722 next->mainstack = 0;
723 next->tmps_ix = -2;
724
725 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
726 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
727 {
728 if (!prev->stack)
729 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
730 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
731 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
732 {
733 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
734 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
735 }
736
737 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
738 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
739 {
740 deallocate_stack (next);
741 allocate_stack (next, 1);
742 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
743 continue_coro, (void *)next,
744 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
745 }
746
747 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
748 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
749 /* don't add any code here */
750 }
751 else
752 next->cursp = stacklevel;
753 } 1023 }
754 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1024
755 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1025 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1026 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1027
1028 LOCK;
1029
1030 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1031 {
1032 /* need to start coroutine */
1033 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1034 /* first get rid of the old state */
1035 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1036 /* setup coroutine call */
1037 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1038 }
756 else 1039 else
757 { 1040 {
758 LOCK; 1041 /* coroutine already started */
759 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1042 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1043 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1044 }
1045
1046 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1047
1048 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1049 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1050 {
1051 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1052 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1053
1054 prev->cctx = 0;
1055
1056 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1057 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1058 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1059 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1060
1061 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1062 }
1063
1064 ++next->usecount;
1065
1066 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1067 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1068
1069 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1070 {
1071 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1072 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1073 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1074 }
1075
1076 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
760 UNLOCK; 1077 UNLOCK;
761 1078
762 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1079 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1080 {
1081 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1082
1083 if (coro->throw)
763 { 1084 {
764 if (!prev->stack) 1085 SV *exception = coro->throw;
765 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1086 coro->throw = 0;
766 1087 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
767 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
768 {
769 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
770
771 setup_coro (next);
772 next->cursp = stacklevel;
773
774 prev->stack->refcnt++;
775 prev->stack->usecnt++;
776 next->stack = prev->stack;
777 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
778 }
779 else
780 {
781 assert (!next->stack);
782 allocate_stack (next, 1);
783 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
784 setup_coro, (void *)next,
785 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
786 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
787 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
788 /* don't add any code here */
789 }
790 }
791 else
792 {
793 setup_coro (next); 1088 croak (0);
794 next->cursp = stacklevel;
795 } 1089 }
796 } 1090 }
797 } 1091 }
1092}
798 1093
799 LOCK; 1094struct transfer_args
800 if (coro_mortal) 1095{
801 { 1096 struct coro *prev, *next;
802 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1097};
803 coro_mortal = 0; 1098
1099#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1100#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1101
1102/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1103
1104static int
1105coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1106{
1107 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1108 return 0;
1109
1110 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1111
1112 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
804 } 1113 {
1114 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1115 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1116 LOCK;
1117 --coro_nready;
805 UNLOCK; 1118 UNLOCK;
806} 1119 }
1120 else
1121 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
807 1122
808#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1123 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
809 do { \ 1124 {
810 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 1125 struct coro temp;
811 sv = SvRV (sv); \
812 \
813 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
814 { \
815 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
816 \
817 if (!he) \
818 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
819 \
820 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
821 } \
822 \
823 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
824 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
825 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
826 \
827 } while(0)
828 1126
829#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv) 1127 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1128 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
830 1129
1130 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1131 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1132
1133 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1134
1135 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1136
1137 coro->mainstack = 0;
1138 }
1139
1140 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1141 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1142
1143 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1144 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1145 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1146
1147 return 1;
1148}
1149
831static void 1150static int
1151coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1152{
1153 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1154 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1155
1156 coro->hv = 0;
1157
1158 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1159 {
1160 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1161 Safefree (coro);
1162 }
1163
1164 return 0;
1165}
1166
1167static int
1168coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1169{
1170 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1171
1172 ++coro->refcnt;
1173
1174 return 0;
1175}
1176
1177static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1178 0, 0, 0, 0,
1179 coro_state_free,
1180 0,
1181#ifdef MGf_DUP
1182 coro_state_dup,
1183#else
1184# define MGf_DUP 0
1185#endif
1186};
1187
1188static void
1189prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1190{
1191 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1192 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1193 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1194}
1195
1196static void
832api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1197api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
833{ 1198{
834 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1199 dTHX;
835 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1200 struct transfer_args ta;
836 1201
837 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1202 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1203 TRANSFER (ta);
838} 1204}
839 1205
840/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1206/** Coro ********************************************************************/
841 1207
842#define PRIO_MAX 3
843#define PRIO_HIGH 1
844#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
845#define PRIO_LOW -1
846#define PRIO_IDLE -3
847#define PRIO_MIN -4
848
849/* for Coro.pm */
850static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
851static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
852static int coro_nready;
853
854static void 1208static void
855coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1209coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
856{ 1210{
857 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
858 {
859 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
860 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
861
862 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
863 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
864 : prio;
865
866 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1211 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
867 coro_nready++;
868
869 return;
870 }
871
872 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
873} 1212}
874 1213
875static SV * 1214static SV *
876coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1215coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
877{ 1216{
880 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1219 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
881 if (min_prio < 0) 1220 if (min_prio < 0)
882 min_prio = 0; 1221 min_prio = 0;
883 1222
884 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1223 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
885 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1224 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
886 {
887 coro_nready--;
888 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1225 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
889 }
890 1226
891 return 0; 1227 return 0;
892} 1228}
893 1229
894static void 1230static int
895api_ready (SV *coro) 1231api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
896{ 1232{
897 dTHX; 1233 dTHX;
1234 struct coro *coro;
898 1235
899 if (SvROK (coro)) 1236 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
900 coro = SvRV (coro); 1237 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1238
1239 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1240
1241 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1242 return 0;
1243
1244 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
901 1245
902 LOCK; 1246 LOCK;
903 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1247 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1248 ++coro_nready;
904 UNLOCK; 1249 UNLOCK;
1250
1251 return 1;
1252}
1253
1254static int
1255api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1256{
1257 dTHX;
1258 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1259}
1260
1261static void
1262prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1263{
1264 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1265
1266 for (;;)
1267 {
1268 LOCK;
1269 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1270
1271 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1272 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1273 {
1274 dSP;
1275 UNLOCK;
1276
1277 ENTER;
1278 SAVETMPS;
1279
1280 PUSHMARK (SP);
1281 PUTBACK;
1282 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1283
1284 FREETMPS;
1285 LEAVE;
1286 continue;
1287 }
1288
1289 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1290
1291 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1292 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1293 {
1294 UNLOCK;
1295 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1296 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1297 continue;
1298 }
1299
1300 --coro_nready;
1301 UNLOCK;
1302 break;
1303 }
1304
1305 /* free this only after the transfer */
1306 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1307 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1308 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1309 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1310 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1311 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1312
1313 LOCK;
1314 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1315 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1316 UNLOCK;
1317}
1318
1319static void
1320prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1321{
1322 api_ready (coro_current);
1323 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1324}
1325
1326static int
1327prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1328{
1329 if (coro_nready)
1330 {
1331 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1332 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1333 api_ready (prev);
1334 return 1;
1335 }
1336 else
1337 return 0;
905} 1338}
906 1339
907static void 1340static void
908api_schedule (void) 1341api_schedule (void)
909{ 1342{
910 dTHX; 1343 dTHX;
1344 struct transfer_args ta;
911 1345
912 SV *prev, *next; 1346 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
913 1347 TRANSFER (ta);
914 LOCK;
915
916 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
917 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
918
919 if (!next)
920 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
921
922 /* free this only after the transfer */
923 coro_mortal = prev;
924 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
925
926 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
927
928 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
929
930 UNLOCK;
931
932 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
933 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
934} 1348}
935 1349
936static void 1350static int
937api_cede (void) 1351api_cede (void)
938{ 1352{
939 dTHX; 1353 dTHX;
1354 struct transfer_args ta;
940 1355
941 LOCK; 1356 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
942 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
943 UNLOCK;
944 1357
945 api_schedule (); 1358 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1359 {
1360 TRANSFER (ta);
1361 return 1;
1362 }
1363 else
1364 return 0;
946} 1365}
947 1366
1367static int
1368api_cede_notself (void)
1369{
1370 dTHX;
1371 struct transfer_args ta;
1372
1373 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1374 {
1375 TRANSFER (ta);
1376 return 1;
1377 }
1378 else
1379 return 0;
1380}
1381
1382static void
1383api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1384{
1385 dTHX;
1386 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1387
1388 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1389 {
1390 if (!coro->cctx)
1391 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1392 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1393 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1394
1395 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1396 }
1397 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1398 {
1399 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1400
1401 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1402 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1403 else
1404 coro->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1405 }
1406}
1407
948MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1408MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
949 1409
950PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1410PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
951 1411
952BOOT: 1412BOOT:
953{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1413{
954#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1414#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
955 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1415 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
956#endif 1416#endif
1417 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
957 1418
958 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1419 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
959 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1420 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1421
960 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1422 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
961 1423
962 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1424 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
963 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1425 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
964 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1426 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
965 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1427 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
966 1428
967 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1429 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1430 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1431
1432 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1433 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
968 1434
969 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1435 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
970 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1436 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
971}
972 1437
973Coro::State 1438 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
974_newprocess(args) 1439}
975 SV * args 1440
976 PROTOTYPE: $ 1441SV *
1442new (char *klass, ...)
977 CODE: 1443 CODE:
978 Coro__State coro; 1444{
1445 struct coro *coro;
1446 HV *hv;
1447 int i;
979 1448
980 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
981 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
982
983 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1449 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1450 coro->args = newAV ();
1451 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
984 1452
985 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1453 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
986 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1454 coro->next = coro_first;
987 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1455 coro_first = coro;
988 1456
989 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1457 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
990 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1458 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
991 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/ 1459 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
992 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
993 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
994 1460
995 RETVAL = coro; 1461 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1462 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1463 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1464}
996 OUTPUT: 1465 OUTPUT:
997 RETVAL 1466 RETVAL
998 1467
1468# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1469# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1470# stack offset
999void 1471void
1000transfer(prev, next, flags) 1472_set_stacklevel (...)
1001 SV *prev 1473 ALIAS:
1002 SV *next 1474 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1003 int flags 1475 Coro::schedule = 2
1004 PROTOTYPE: @ 1476 Coro::cede = 3
1477 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1005 CODE: 1478 CODE:
1006 PUTBACK; 1479{
1007 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1480 struct transfer_args ta;
1008 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1481
1009 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1482 switch (ix)
1010 SPAGAIN; 1483 {
1484 case 0:
1485 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1486 ta.next = 0;
1487 break;
1488
1489 case 1:
1490 if (items != 2)
1491 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1492
1493 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1494 break;
1495
1496 case 2:
1497 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1498 break;
1499
1500 case 3:
1501 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1502 break;
1503
1504 case 4:
1505 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1506 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1507
1508 break;
1509 }
1510
1511 BARRIER;
1512 TRANSFER (ta);
1513
1514 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1515 XSRETURN_YES;
1516}
1517
1518bool
1519_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1520 CODE:
1521 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1522 OUTPUT:
1523 RETVAL
1011 1524
1012void 1525void
1013DESTROY(coro)
1014 Coro::State coro
1015 CODE:
1016
1017 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1018 {
1019 struct coro temp;
1020
1021 PUTBACK;
1022 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
1023 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
1024 SPAGAIN;
1025
1026 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1027
1028 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1029 SPAGAIN;
1030
1031 coro->mainstack = 0;
1032 }
1033
1034 deallocate_stack (coro);
1035 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1036 Safefree (coro);
1037
1038void
1039_exit(code) 1526_exit (code)
1040 int code 1527 int code
1041 PROTOTYPE: $ 1528 PROTOTYPE: $
1042 CODE: 1529 CODE:
1043 _exit (code); 1530 _exit (code);
1044 1531
1045MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1532int
1533cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1534 CODE:
1535 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1536 if (new_stacksize)
1537 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1538 OUTPUT:
1539 RETVAL
1046 1540
1047# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1541int
1542cctx_count ()
1543 CODE:
1544 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1545 OUTPUT:
1546 RETVAL
1547
1548int
1549cctx_idle ()
1550 CODE:
1551 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1552 OUTPUT:
1553 RETVAL
1048 1554
1049void 1555void
1050yield(...) 1556list ()
1051 PROTOTYPE: @ 1557 PPCODE:
1558{
1559 struct coro *coro;
1560 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1561 if (coro->hv)
1562 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1563}
1564
1565void
1566call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1567 ALIAS:
1568 eval = 1
1569 CODE:
1570{
1571 if (coro->mainstack)
1572 {
1573 struct coro temp;
1574 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
1575
1576 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1577 {
1578 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1579 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1580 }
1581
1582 {
1583 dSP;
1584 ENTER;
1585 SAVETMPS;
1586 PUSHMARK (SP);
1587 PUTBACK;
1588 if (ix)
1589 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1590 else
1591 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1592 SPAGAIN;
1593 FREETMPS;
1594 LEAVE;
1595 PUTBACK;
1596 }
1597
1598 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1599 {
1600 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1601 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1602 }
1603 }
1604}
1605
1606SV *
1607is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1608 PROTOTYPE: $
1609 ALIAS:
1610 is_ready = CF_READY
1611 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1612 is_new = CF_NEW
1613 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1614 CODE:
1615 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1616 OUTPUT:
1617 RETVAL
1618
1619void
1620api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1621
1622SV *
1623has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1624 PROTOTYPE: $
1625 CODE:
1626 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1627 OUTPUT:
1628 RETVAL
1629
1630int
1631is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1632 PROTOTYPE: $
1633 CODE:
1634 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1635 OUTPUT:
1636 RETVAL
1637
1638IV
1639rss (Coro::State coro)
1640 PROTOTYPE: $
1641 ALIAS:
1642 usecount = 1
1052 CODE: 1643 CODE:
1053 static SV *returnstk; 1644 switch (ix)
1054 SV *sv; 1645 {
1055 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1646 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1056 struct coro *prev, *next; 1647 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1648 }
1649 OUTPUT:
1650 RETVAL
1057 1651
1058 if (!returnstk)
1059 returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1060
1061 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1062 av_clear (defav);
1063 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1064 while (items--)
1065 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1066
1067 SvGETMAGIC (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1068 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1069 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1070 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1071 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1072
1073 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1074 1652
1075MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1653MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1076 1654
1077# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1078
1079BOOT: 1655BOOT:
1080{ 1656{
1081 int i; 1657 int i;
1658
1659 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1660 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1661 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1662
1663 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1664 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1665
1082 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1666 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1083 1667
1084 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1668 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1085 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1669 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1086 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1670 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1087 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1671 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1088 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1672 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1089 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1673 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1090
1091 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1092 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1093 1674
1094 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1675 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1095 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1676 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1096 1677
1097 { 1678 {
1098 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1679 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1099 1680
1100 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1681 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1101 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1682 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1683 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1102 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1684 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1685 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1103 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1686 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1104 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1687 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1105 1688
1106 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1689 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1107 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1690 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1108 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1691 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1109 } 1692 }
1110} 1693}
1111 1694
1112#if !PERL_MICRO
1113
1114void 1695void
1115ready(self) 1696_set_current (SV *current)
1116 SV * self
1117 PROTOTYPE: $ 1697 PROTOTYPE: $
1118 CODE: 1698 CODE:
1119 api_ready (self); 1699 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1120 1700 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1121#endif
1122 1701
1123int 1702int
1703prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1704 ALIAS:
1705 nice = 1
1706 CODE:
1707{
1708 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1709
1710 if (items > 1)
1711 {
1712 if (ix)
1713 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1714
1715 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1716 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1717
1718 coro->prio = newprio;
1719 }
1720}
1721 OUTPUT:
1722 RETVAL
1723
1724SV *
1725ready (SV *self)
1726 PROTOTYPE: $
1727 CODE:
1728 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1729 OUTPUT:
1730 RETVAL
1731
1732int
1124nready(...) 1733nready (...)
1125 PROTOTYPE: 1734 PROTOTYPE:
1126 CODE: 1735 CODE:
1127 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1736 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1128 OUTPUT: 1737 OUTPUT:
1129 RETVAL 1738 RETVAL
1130 1739
1131void 1740void
1132schedule(...) 1741throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1133 PROTOTYPE: 1742 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1743 CODE:
1744 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1745 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1746
1747# for async_pool speedup
1748void
1749_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1134 CODE: 1750 CODE:
1135 api_schedule (); 1751{
1752 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1753 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1754 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1755 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1756 AV *invoke_av;
1757 int i, len;
1758
1759 if (!invoke)
1760 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1761
1762 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1763 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1764
1765 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1766 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1767
1768 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1769 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1770
1771 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1772
1773 if (len > 0)
1774 {
1775 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1776 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1777 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1778 }
1779
1780 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1781}
1136 1782
1137void 1783void
1138cede(...) 1784_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1139 PROTOTYPE:
1140 CODE: 1785 CODE:
1141 api_cede (); 1786{
1787 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1142 1788
1789 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1790
1791 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1792 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1793
1794 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1795 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1796 croak ("\3terminate\2\n");
1797
1798 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1799 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1800 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1801
1802 coro->prio = 0;
1803
1804 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1805 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1806
1807 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1808}
1809
1810
1811MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1812
1813SV *
1814_get_state ()
1815 CODE:
1816{
1817 struct io_state *data;
1818
1819 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1820 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1821 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1822 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1823
1824 data->errorno = errno;
1825 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1826 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1827 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1828}
1829 OUTPUT:
1830 RETVAL
1831
1832void
1833_set_state (char *data_)
1834 PROTOTYPE: $
1835 CODE:
1836{
1837 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1838
1839 errno = data->errorno;
1840 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1841 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1842 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1843}
1844

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