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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.74 by root, Mon Oct 23 22:49:09 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.198 by root, Sun Oct 7 03:58:37 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15
16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
17# include <unistd.h>
18# include <sys/mman.h>
19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
20# ifdef MAP_ANON
21# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
22# else
23# undef HAVE_MMAP
24# endif
25# endif
26# include <limits.h>
27# ifndef PAGESIZE
28# define PAGESIZE pagesize
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30static long pagesize;
31# else
32# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
33# endif
34#else
35# define PAGESIZE 0
36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37#endif
38
39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 58# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 59# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 73# endif
30#endif 74#endif
31 75
32#include <errno.h> 76/* 5.8.7 */
33#include <signal.h> 77#ifndef SvRV_set
34 78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
35#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
36# include <unistd.h>
37# include <sys/mman.h>
38# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
39# ifdef MAP_ANON
40# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
41# else
42# undef HAVE_MMAP
43# endif
44# endif 79#endif
45#endif
46 80
47#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 81/* 5.8.8 */
48#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
49 88
50/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
51 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
52 * and should be unique. */ 91#endif
92
93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95#endif
96
97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
101
102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
53#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
54 106
55#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
56 108
57#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113#else
114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
58 123
59#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
60 125
61#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
62static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
65#else 130#else
66# define LOCK (void)0 131# define LOCK (void)0
67# define UNLOCK (void)0 132# define UNLOCK (void)0
68#endif 133#endif
69 134
135/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
136struct io_state
137{
138 int errorno;
139 I32 laststype;
140 int laststatval;
141 Stat_t statcache;
142};
143
144static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
70static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 145static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
71static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 146static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
147static JMPENV *main_top_env;
72static HV *coro_state_stash; 148static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
73static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
74static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
75static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 149static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
76 150
77/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 151static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
152static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
153
154/* async_pool helper stuff */
155static SV *sv_pool_rss;
156static SV *sv_pool_size;
157static AV *av_async_pool;
158
159static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
160static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
161
162enum {
163 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
164 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
165 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
166 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
167 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
168 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
169};
170
171/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
172typedef struct coro_cctx {
173 struct coro_cctx *next;
174
175 /* the stack */
176 void *sptr;
177 size_t ssize;
178
179 /* cpu state */
180 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
181 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
182 JMPENV *top_env;
183 coro_context cctx;
184
185#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
186 int valgrind_id;
187#endif
188 unsigned char flags;
189} coro_cctx;
190
191enum {
192 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
193 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
194 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
195 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
196};
197
198/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
78typedef struct { 199typedef struct {
79 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 200 SV *defsv;
80 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 201 AV *defav;
81 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 202 SV *errsv;
203 SV *irsgv;
204#define VAR(name,type) type name;
205# include "state.h"
206#undef VAR
207} perl_slots;
82 208
83 coro_context cctx; 209#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
84 210
85 void *sptr; 211/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
86 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
87} coro_stack;
88
89struct coro { 212struct coro {
90 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 213 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
91 JMPENV start_env; 214 coro_cctx *cctx;
92 215
93 /* the optional C context */ 216 /* process data */
94 coro_stack *stack;
95 void *cursp;
96 int gencnt;
97
98 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
99 AV *defav;
100 SV *defsv;
101 SV *errsv;
102
103 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
104 U8 dowarn;
105 I32 in_eval;
106
107 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
108 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
109 AV *curstack;
110 AV *mainstack; 217 AV *mainstack;
111 SV **stack_sp; 218 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
112 OP *op;
113 SV **curpad;
114 AV *comppad;
115 CV *compcv;
116 SV **stack_base;
117 SV **stack_max;
118 SV **tmps_stack;
119 I32 tmps_floor;
120 I32 tmps_ix;
121 I32 tmps_max;
122 I32 *markstack;
123 I32 *markstack_ptr;
124 I32 *markstack_max;
125 I32 *scopestack;
126 I32 scopestack_ix;
127 I32 scopestack_max;
128 ANY *savestack;
129 I32 savestack_ix;
130 I32 savestack_max;
131 OP **retstack;
132 I32 retstack_ix;
133 I32 retstack_max;
134 PMOP *curpm;
135 COP *curcop;
136 JMPENV *top_env;
137 219
138 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 220 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
139 AV *args; 221 AV *args;
222 int refcnt;
223 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
224
225 /* statistics */
226 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
227
228 /* coro process data */
229 int prio;
230 SV *throw;
231
232 /* async_pool */
233 SV *saved_deffh;
234
235 /* linked list */
236 struct coro *next, *prev;
237 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
140}; 238};
141 239
142typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 240typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
143typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 241typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
144 242
145/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 243/** Coro ********************************************************************/
146STATIC AV * 244
147clone_padlist (pTHX_ AV *protopadlist) 245#define PRIO_MAX 3
246#define PRIO_HIGH 1
247#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
248#define PRIO_LOW -1
249#define PRIO_IDLE -3
250#define PRIO_MIN -4
251
252/* for Coro.pm */
253static SV *coro_current;
254static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
255static int coro_nready;
256static struct coro *coro_first;
257
258/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
259
260static AV *
261coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
148{ 262{
149 AV *av; 263 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
150 I32 ix;
151 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
152 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
153 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
154 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
155 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
156 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
157 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 264 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
158 SV **npad;
159
160 newpad_name = newAV ();
161 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
162 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
163
164 newpad = newAV ();
165 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
166 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
167 265
168 newpadlist = newAV (); 266 newpadlist = newAV ();
169 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 267 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
170 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 268#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
269 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
270#else
271 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
272#endif
273 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
274 --AvFILLp (padlist);
275
276 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
171 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 277 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
172
173 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
174 av_extend (av, 0);
175 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
176 AvREIFY_on (av);
177
178 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
179 {
180 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
181
182 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
183 {
184 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
185
186 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
187 { /* lexical from outside? */
188 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
189 }
190 else
191 { /* our own lexical */
192 SV *sv;
193 if (*name == '&')
194 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
195 else if (*name == '@')
196 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
197 else if (*name == '%')
198 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
199 else
200 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
201
202#ifdef SvPADBUSY
203 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
204#endif
205 SvPADMY_on (sv);
206
207 npad[ix] = sv;
208 }
209 }
210 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
211 {
212 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
213 }
214 else
215 {
216 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
217 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
218 npad[ix] = sv;
219 }
220 }
221
222#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
223 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
224
225 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
226 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
227 if (namesv
228 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
229 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
230 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
231 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
232 {
233 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
234 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
235 CvCLONE_on(kid);
236 SvPADMY_on(kid);
237 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
238 }
239 }
240#endif
241 278
242 return newpadlist; 279 return newpadlist;
243} 280}
244 281
245STATIC void 282static void
246free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 283free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
247{ 284{
248 /* may be during global destruction */ 285 /* may be during global destruction */
249 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 286 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
250 { 287 {
264 301
265 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist); 302 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
266 } 303 }
267} 304}
268 305
269STATIC int 306static int
270coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 307coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
271{ 308{
272 AV *padlist; 309 AV *padlist;
273 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 310 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
274 311
275 /* casting is fun. */ 312 /* casting is fun. */
276 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 313 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
277 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 314 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
278 315
279 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 316 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
317
318 return 0;
280} 319}
281 320
282#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 321#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
283 322
284static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 323static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
285 324
325#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
326 SvMAGIC (cv) \
327 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
328 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
329 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
330 : 0
331
332static struct coro *
333SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
334{
335 HV *stash;
336 MAGIC *mg;
337
338 if (SvROK (coro))
339 coro = SvRV (coro);
340
341 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
342 croak ("Coro::State object required");
343
344 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
345 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
346 {
347 /* very slow, but rare, check */
348 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
349 croak ("Coro::State object required");
350 }
351
352 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
353 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
354}
355
356#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
357
286/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 358/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
287STATIC void 359static void
288get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 360get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
289{ 361{
290 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 362 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
363 AV *av;
291 364
292 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 365 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
293 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 366 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
294 else 367 else
368 {
369#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
370 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
371 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
372 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
373 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
374 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
375#else
295 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (aTHX_ CvPADLIST (cv)); 376 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
377#endif
378 }
296} 379}
297 380
298STATIC void 381static void
299put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 382put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
300{ 383{
301 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 384 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
385 AV *av;
302 386
303 if (!mg) 387 if (expect_false (!mg))
304 { 388 {
305 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 389 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
306 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 390 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
307 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 391 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
308 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 392 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
309 } 393 }
310 394
311 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 395 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
312}
313 396
314#define SB do { 397 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
315#define SE } while (0) 398 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
316 399
317#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 400 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
318#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 401}
319 402
320#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 403/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
321 404
322static void 405static void
323load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 406load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
324{ 407{
325 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 408 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
326 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 409 c->slot = 0;
327 410
328 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
329 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
330 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 411 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
331 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
332 PL_op = c->op;
333 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
334 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
335 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
336 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
337 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
338 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
339 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
340 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
341 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
342 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
343 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
344 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
345 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
346 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
347 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
348 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
349 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
350 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
351#if PERL_VERSION < 9
352 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
353 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
354 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
355#endif
356 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
357 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
358 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
359 412
360 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 413 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
361 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 414 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
362 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 415 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
416 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
417
418 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
419 # include "state.h"
420 #undef VAR
363 421
364 { 422 {
365 dSP; 423 dSP;
424
366 CV *cv; 425 CV *cv;
367 426
368 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 427 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
369 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 428 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
370 { 429 {
371 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
372
373 if (padlist)
374 {
375 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 430 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
376 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 431 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
377 } 432 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
378
379 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
380 } 433 }
381 434
382 PUTBACK; 435 PUTBACK;
383 } 436 }
384} 437}
385 438
386static void 439static void
387save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 440save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
388{ 441{
389 { 442 {
390 dSP; 443 dSP;
391 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 444 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
392 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 445 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
395 /* 448 /*
396 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 449 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
397 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 450 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
398 */ 451 */
399 452
400 PUSHs (Nullsv); 453 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
401 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 454 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
402 for (;;) 455 for (;;)
403 { 456 {
404 while (cxix >= 0) 457 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
405 { 458 {
406 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 459 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
407 460
408 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 461 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
409 { 462 {
410 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 463 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
464
411 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 465 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
412 { 466 {
413 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 467 EXTEND (SP, 3);
414
415 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
416 {
417 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
418 PUSHs (Nullsv);
419 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
420 }
421
422 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 468 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
469 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
423 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 470 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
424 471
472 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
425 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* this is a monster */ 473 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
426 } 474 }
427 } 475 }
428#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
429 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
430 {
431 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
432 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
433 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
434 }
435#endif
436 } 476 }
437 477
438 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 478 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
439 break; 479 break;
440 480
441 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 481 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
442 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 482 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
443 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 483 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
444 } 484 }
445 485
446 PUTBACK; 486 PUTBACK;
447 } 487 }
448 488
449 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 489 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
450 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 490 {
451 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 491 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
492 int i;
493 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
494 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
495 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
496 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
497 CXINC;
452 498
453 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 499 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
454 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 500 }
455 501
456 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
457 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
458 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 502 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
459 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 503
460 c->op = PL_op; 504 {
461 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 505 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
462 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 506
463 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 507 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
464 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 508 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
465 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 509 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
466 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 510 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
467 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 511
468 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 512 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
469 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 513 # include "state.h"
470 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 514 #undef VAR
471 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 515 }
472 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
473 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
474 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
475 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
476 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
477 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
478 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
479#if PERL_VERSION < 9
480 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
481 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
482 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
483#endif
484 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
485 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
486 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
487} 516}
488 517
489/* 518/*
490 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 519 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
491 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 520 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
492 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 521 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
493 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 522 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
494 */ 523 */
495STATIC void 524#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
525# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
526#else
527static void
496coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 528coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
497{ 529{
498 LOCK; 530 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
499
500 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
501 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 531 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
502 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 532 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
503 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 533 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
504 534
505 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 535 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
506 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 536 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
507 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 537 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
508 538
509 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 539 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
510 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 540 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
511 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 541 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
512 PL_tmps_max = 96; 542 PL_tmps_max = 32;
513 543
514 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 544 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
515 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 545 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
516 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 546 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
517 547
518#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 548#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
519 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 549 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
520#endif 550#endif
521 551
522 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 552 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
523 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 553 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
524 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 554 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
525 555
526 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 556 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
527 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 557 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
528 PL_savestack_max = 96; 558 PL_savestack_max = 24;
529 559
530#if PERL_VERSION < 9 560#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
531 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 561 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
532 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 562 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
533 PL_retstack_max = 8; 563 PL_retstack_max = 4;
534#endif 564#endif
535
536 UNLOCK;
537} 565}
566#endif
538 567
539/* 568/*
540 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 569 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
541 */ 570 */
542STATIC void 571static void
543destroy_stacks(pTHX) 572coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
544{ 573{
545 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
546 {
547 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
548 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
549
550 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
551 FREETMPS;
552
553 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
554 }
555
556 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 574 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
557 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 575 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
558 576
559 while (PL_curstackinfo) 577 while (PL_curstackinfo)
560 { 578 {
561 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 579 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
562 580
563 { /*D*//*remove*/
564 dSP;
565 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
566 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
567 }
568
569 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 581 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
570 {
571 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
572 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 582 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
573 }
574 583
575 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 584 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
576 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 585 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
577 PL_curstackinfo = p; 586 PL_curstackinfo = p;
578 } 587 }
579 588
580 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 589 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
581 Safefree (PL_markstack); 590 Safefree (PL_markstack);
582 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 591 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
583 Safefree (PL_savestack); 592 Safefree (PL_savestack);
584#if PERL_VERSION < 9 593#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
585 Safefree (PL_retstack); 594 Safefree (PL_retstack);
586#endif 595#endif
587} 596}
588 597
589static void 598static size_t
590allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 599coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
591{ 600{
592 coro_stack *stack; 601 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
593 602
594 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 603 if (coro->mainstack)
595
596 stack->refcnt = 1;
597 stack->usecnt = 1;
598 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
599
600 if (alloc)
601 { 604 {
602#if HAVE_MMAP 605 perl_slots tmp_slot;
603 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 606 perl_slots *slot;
604 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 607
605 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1) 608 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
606#endif
607 { 609 {
608 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */ 610 slot = &tmp_slot;
609 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * sizeof (long)); 611
610 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long); 612 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
613 # include "state.h"
614 #undef VAR
611 } 615 }
612 }
613 else
614 stack->sptr = 0;
615
616 ctx->stack = stack;
617}
618
619static void
620deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
621{
622 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
623
624 ctx->stack = 0;
625
626 if (stack)
627 {
628 if (!--stack->refcnt)
629 {
630#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
631 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
632 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
633 else 616 else
634#endif 617 slot = coro->slot;
635 Safefree (stack->sptr);
636 618
637 Safefree (stack); 619 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
638 } 620 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
639 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt) 621 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
640 --stack->usecnt; 622 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
641 } 623 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
642} 624 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
625 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
643 626
627#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
628 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
629#endif
630 }
631
632 return rss;
633}
634
635/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
636
644static void 637static void
645setup_coro (void *arg) 638coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
646{ 639{
647 /* 640 /*
648 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 641 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
649 */ 642 */
643 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
644
645 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
646 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
647 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
648 PL_comppad = 0;
649 PL_curpm = 0;
650 PL_curpad = 0;
651 PL_localizing = 0;
652 PL_dirty = 0;
653 PL_restartop = 0;
654 PL_diehook = 0;
655 PL_warnhook = 0;
656
657 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
658 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
659 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
660 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
661 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
662 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
663
664 {
665 dSP;
666 LOGOP myop;
667
668 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
669 myop.op_next = Nullop;
670 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
671
672 PUSHMARK (SP);
673 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
674 PUTBACK;
675 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
676 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
677 SPAGAIN;
678 }
679
680 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
681}
682
683static void
684coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
685{
686 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
687 {
688 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
689 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
690 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
691
692 /* free all temporaries */
693 FREETMPS;
694 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
695
696 /* unwind all extra stacks */
697 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
698
699 /* unwind main stack */
700 dounwind (-1);
701 }
702
703 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
704 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
705 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
706 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
707 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
708 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
709
710 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
711 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
712
713 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
714 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
715
716 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
717}
718
719static void
720free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
721{
722 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
723 {
724 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
725 coro_mortal = 0;
726 }
727}
728
729static int
730runops_trace (pTHX)
731{
732 COP *oldcop = 0;
733 int oldcxix = -2;
734 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
735 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
736
737 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
738 {
739 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
740
741 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
742 {
743 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
744 {
745 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
746 SV **bot, **top;
747 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
748 SV **cb;
749 dSP;
750
751 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
752 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
753 if (isGV (gv))
754 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
755
756 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
757 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
758 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
759 : bot;
760
761 av_extend (av, top - bot);
762 while (bot < top)
763 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
764
765 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
766 ENTER;
767 SAVETMPS;
768 EXTEND (SP, 3);
769 PUSHMARK (SP);
770 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
771 PUSHs (fullname);
772 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
773 PUTBACK;
774 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
775 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
776 SPAGAIN;
777 FREETMPS;
778 LEAVE;
779 PL_runops = runops_trace;
780 }
781
782 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
783 {
784 oldcop = PL_curcop;
785
786 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
787 {
788 SV **cb;
789
790 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
791 {
792 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
793
794 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
795 {
796 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
797 dSP;
798 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
799 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
800
801 if (isGV (gv))
802 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
803
804 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
805 ENTER;
806 SAVETMPS;
807 EXTEND (SP, 3);
808 PUSHMARK (SP);
809 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
810 PUSHs (fullname);
811 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
812 PUTBACK;
813 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
814 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
815 SPAGAIN;
816 FREETMPS;
817 LEAVE;
818 PL_runops = runops_trace;
819 }
820
821 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
822 }
823
824 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
825 {
826 dSP;
827
828 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
829 ENTER;
830 SAVETMPS;
831 EXTEND (SP, 3);
832 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
833 PUSHMARK (SP);
834 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
835 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
836 PUTBACK;
837 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
838 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
839 SPAGAIN;
840 FREETMPS;
841 LEAVE;
842 PL_runops = runops_trace;
843 }
844 }
845 }
846 }
847 }
848
849 TAINT_NOT;
850 return 0;
851}
852
853/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
854/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
855/* during execution of a perl program */
856static void NOINLINE
857prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
858{
859 dSP;
860 LOGOP myop;
861
862 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
863
864 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
865 PL_runops = runops_trace;
866
867 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
868 myop.op_next = PL_op;
869 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
870
871 PUSHMARK (SP);
872 EXTEND (SP, 2);
873 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
874 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
875 PUTBACK;
876 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
877 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
878 SPAGAIN;
879}
880
881/*
882 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
883 */
884static void
885coro_run (void *arg)
886{
650 dTHX; 887 dTHX;
651 dSP;
652 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
653 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
654 888
655 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 889 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
656 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 890 UNLOCK;
657 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
658 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
659 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
660 891
661 SPAGAIN; 892 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
893 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
662 894
663 if (ctx->stack) 895 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
664 { 896 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
665 ctx->cursp = 0;
666 897
667 PUSHMARK(SP); 898 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
668 PUTBACK; 899 PL_restartop = PL_op;
669 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 900 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
670 901
671 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 902 /*
672 croak (NULL); 903 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
673 else 904 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
674 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 905 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
906 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
907 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
908 */
909 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
910 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
911}
912
913static coro_cctx *
914cctx_new ()
915{
916 coro_cctx *cctx;
917 void *stack_start;
918 size_t stack_size;
919
920 ++cctx_count;
921
922 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
923
924#if HAVE_MMAP
925
926 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
927 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
928 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
929
930 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
931 {
932# if CORO_STACKGUARD
933 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
934# endif
935 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
936 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
937 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
675 } 938 }
676 else 939 else
677 { 940#endif
678 UNOP myop;
679
680 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
681
682 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
683 myop.op_next = Nullop;
684 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
685
686 PUSHMARK(SP);
687 XPUSHs (sub_init);
688 /*
689 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
690 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
691 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
692 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
693 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
694 */
695 PUTBACK;
696 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
697 SPAGAIN;
698
699 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
700 } 941 {
701} 942 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
943 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
702 944
703static void 945 if (!cctx->sptr)
704continue_coro (void *arg) 946 {
705{ 947 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
706 /* 948 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
707 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 949 }
708 */
709 dTHX;
710 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
711 JMPENV coro_start_env;
712 950
713 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 951 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
952 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
953 }
714 954
715 ctx->cursp = 0; 955 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
716 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 956 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
717 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
718 957
719 abort (); 958 return cctx;
720} 959}
721 960
722STATIC void 961static void
962cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
963{
964 if (!cctx)
965 return;
966
967 --cctx_count;
968
969#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
970 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
971#endif
972
973#if HAVE_MMAP
974 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
975 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
976 else
977#endif
978 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
979
980 Safefree (cctx);
981}
982
983/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
984#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
985
986static coro_cctx *
987cctx_get (pTHX)
988{
989 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
990 {
991 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
992 cctx_first = cctx->next;
993 --cctx_idle;
994
995 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
996 return cctx;
997
998 cctx_destroy (cctx);
999 }
1000
1001 return cctx_new ();
1002}
1003
1004static void
1005cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1006{
1007 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1008 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1009 {
1010 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1011 cctx_first = first->next;
1012 --cctx_idle;
1013
1014 cctx_destroy (first);
1015 }
1016
1017 ++cctx_idle;
1018 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1019 cctx_first = cctx;
1020}
1021
1022/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1023
1024static void
1025transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1026{
1027 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1028 {
1029 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1030 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1031
1032 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1033 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1034
1035 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1036 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1037
1038 if (
1039#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1040 expect_false (PL_parser)
1041#else
1042 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1043#endif
1044 )
1045 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1046 }
1047}
1048
1049/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1050static void NOINLINE
723transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1051transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
724{ 1052{
725 dSTACKLEVEL; 1053 dSTACKLEVEL;
726 1054
727 if (prev != next) 1055 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1056 if (expect_false (!next))
1057 {
1058 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1059 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
728 { 1060 }
729 if (next->mainstack) 1061 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1062 {
1063 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1064
1065 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
730 { 1066 {
731 LOCK; 1067 /* create a new empty context */
732 SAVE (prev, flags); 1068 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
733 LOAD (next); 1069 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
734 UNLOCK; 1070 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
735
736 /* mark this state as in-use */
737 next->mainstack = 0;
738 next->tmps_ix = -2;
739
740 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
741 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
742 {
743 if (!prev->stack)
744 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
745 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
746 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
747 {
748 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
749 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
750 }
751
752 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
753 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
754 {
755 deallocate_stack (next);
756 allocate_stack (next, 1);
757 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
758 continue_coro, (void *)next,
759 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
760 }
761
762 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
763 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
764 /* don't add any code here */
765 }
766 else
767 next->cursp = stacklevel;
768 } 1071 }
769 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1072
770 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1073 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1074 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1075
1076 LOCK;
1077
1078 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1079 {
1080 /* need to start coroutine */
1081 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1082 /* first get rid of the old state */
1083 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1084 /* setup coroutine call */
1085 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1086 }
771 else 1087 else
772 { 1088 {
773 LOCK; 1089 /* coroutine already started */
774 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1090 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1091 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1092 }
1093
1094 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1095
1096 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1097 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1098 {
1099 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1100 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1101
1102 prev->cctx = 0;
1103
1104 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1105 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1106 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1107 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1108
1109 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1110 }
1111
1112 ++next->usecount;
1113
1114 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1115 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1116
1117 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1118 {
1119 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1120 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1121 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1122 }
1123
1124 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
775 UNLOCK; 1125 UNLOCK;
776 1126
777 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1127 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1128 {
1129 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1130
1131 if (coro->throw)
778 { 1132 {
779 if (!prev->stack) 1133 SV *exception = coro->throw;
780 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1134 coro->throw = 0;
781 1135 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
782 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
783 {
784 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
785
786 setup_coro (next);
787 next->cursp = stacklevel;
788
789 prev->stack->refcnt++;
790 prev->stack->usecnt++;
791 next->stack = prev->stack;
792 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
793 }
794 else
795 {
796 assert (!next->stack);
797 allocate_stack (next, 1);
798 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
799 setup_coro, (void *)next,
800 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
801 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
802 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
803 /* don't add any code here */
804 }
805 }
806 else
807 {
808 setup_coro (next); 1136 croak (0);
809 next->cursp = stacklevel;
810 } 1137 }
811 } 1138 }
812 } 1139 }
1140}
813 1141
814 LOCK; 1142struct transfer_args
815 if (coro_mortal) 1143{
816 { 1144 struct coro *prev, *next;
817 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1145};
818 coro_mortal = 0; 1146
1147#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1148#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1149
1150/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1151
1152static int
1153coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1154{
1155 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1156 return 0;
1157
1158 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1159
1160 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
819 } 1161 {
1162 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1163 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1164 LOCK;
1165 --coro_nready;
820 UNLOCK; 1166 UNLOCK;
821} 1167 }
1168 else
1169 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
822 1170
823#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1171 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
824 do { \ 1172 {
825 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 1173 struct coro temp;
826 sv = SvRV (sv); \
827 \
828 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
829 { \
830 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
831 \
832 if (!he) \
833 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
834 \
835 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
836 } \
837 \
838 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
839 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
840 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
841 \
842 } while(0)
843 1174
844#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv) 1175 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1176 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
845 1177
1178 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1179 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1180
1181 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1182
1183 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1184
1185 coro->slot = 0;
1186 }
1187
1188 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1189 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1190
1191 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1192 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1193 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1194
1195 return 1;
1196}
1197
846static void 1198static int
1199coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1200{
1201 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1202 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1203
1204 coro->hv = 0;
1205
1206 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1207 {
1208 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1209 Safefree (coro);
1210 }
1211
1212 return 0;
1213}
1214
1215static int
1216coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1217{
1218 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1219
1220 ++coro->refcnt;
1221
1222 return 0;
1223}
1224
1225static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1226 0, 0, 0, 0,
1227 coro_state_free,
1228 0,
1229#ifdef MGf_DUP
1230 coro_state_dup,
1231#else
1232# define MGf_DUP 0
1233#endif
1234};
1235
1236static void
1237prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1238{
1239 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1240 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1241 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1242}
1243
1244static void
847api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1245api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
848{ 1246{
849 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1247 dTHX;
850 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1248 struct transfer_args ta;
851 1249
852 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1250 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1251 TRANSFER (ta);
853} 1252}
854 1253
855/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1254/** Coro ********************************************************************/
856 1255
857#define PRIO_MAX 3
858#define PRIO_HIGH 1
859#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
860#define PRIO_LOW -1
861#define PRIO_IDLE -3
862#define PRIO_MIN -4
863
864/* for Coro.pm */
865static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
866static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
867static int coro_nready;
868
869static void 1256static void
870coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1257coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
871{ 1258{
872 SV **xprio;
873 int prio;
874
875 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
876 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
877
878 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
879 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
880
881 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
882 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
883 : prio;
884
885 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1259 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
886 coro_nready++;
887} 1260}
888 1261
889static SV * 1262static SV *
890coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1263coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
891{ 1264{
894 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1267 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
895 if (min_prio < 0) 1268 if (min_prio < 0)
896 min_prio = 0; 1269 min_prio = 0;
897 1270
898 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1271 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
899 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1272 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
900 {
901 coro_nready--;
902 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1273 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
903 }
904 1274
905 return 0; 1275 return 0;
906} 1276}
907 1277
908static void 1278static int
909api_ready (SV *coro) 1279api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
910{ 1280{
911 dTHX; 1281 dTHX;
1282 struct coro *coro;
912 1283
913 if (SvROK (coro)) 1284 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
914 coro = SvRV (coro); 1285 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1286
1287 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1288
1289 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1290 return 0;
1291
1292 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
915 1293
916 LOCK; 1294 LOCK;
917 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1295 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1296 ++coro_nready;
918 UNLOCK; 1297 UNLOCK;
1298
1299 return 1;
1300}
1301
1302static int
1303api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1304{
1305 dTHX;
1306 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1307}
1308
1309static void
1310prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1311{
1312 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1313
1314 for (;;)
1315 {
1316 LOCK;
1317 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1318
1319 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1320 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1321 {
1322 dSP;
1323 UNLOCK;
1324
1325 ENTER;
1326 SAVETMPS;
1327
1328 PUSHMARK (SP);
1329 PUTBACK;
1330 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1331
1332 FREETMPS;
1333 LEAVE;
1334 continue;
1335 }
1336
1337 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1338
1339 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1340 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1341 {
1342 UNLOCK;
1343 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1344 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1345 continue;
1346 }
1347
1348 --coro_nready;
1349 UNLOCK;
1350 break;
1351 }
1352
1353 /* free this only after the transfer */
1354 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1355 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1356 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1357 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1358 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1359 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1360
1361 LOCK;
1362 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1363 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1364 UNLOCK;
1365}
1366
1367static void
1368prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1369{
1370 api_ready (coro_current);
1371 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1372}
1373
1374static int
1375prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1376{
1377 if (coro_nready)
1378 {
1379 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1380 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1381 api_ready (prev);
1382 return 1;
1383 }
1384 else
1385 return 0;
919} 1386}
920 1387
921static void 1388static void
922api_schedule (void) 1389api_schedule (void)
923{ 1390{
924 dTHX; 1391 dTHX;
1392 struct transfer_args ta;
925 1393
926 SV *prev, *next; 1394 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
927 1395 TRANSFER (ta);
928 LOCK;
929
930 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
931 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
932
933 if (!next)
934 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
935
936 /* free this only after the transfer */
937 coro_mortal = prev;
938 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
939
940 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
941
942 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
943
944 UNLOCK;
945
946 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
947 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
948} 1396}
949 1397
950static void 1398static int
951api_cede (void) 1399api_cede (void)
952{ 1400{
953 dTHX; 1401 dTHX;
1402 struct transfer_args ta;
954 1403
955 LOCK; 1404 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
956 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
957 UNLOCK;
958 1405
959 api_schedule (); 1406 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1407 {
1408 TRANSFER (ta);
1409 return 1;
1410 }
1411 else
1412 return 0;
960} 1413}
961 1414
1415static int
1416api_cede_notself (void)
1417{
1418 dTHX;
1419 struct transfer_args ta;
1420
1421 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1422 {
1423 TRANSFER (ta);
1424 return 1;
1425 }
1426 else
1427 return 0;
1428}
1429
1430static void
1431api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1432{
1433 dTHX;
1434 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1435
1436 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1437 {
1438 if (!coro->cctx)
1439 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1440 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1441 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1442
1443 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1444 }
1445 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1446 {
1447 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1448
1449 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1450 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1451 else
1452 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1453 }
1454}
1455
962MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1456MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
963 1457
964PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1458PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
965 1459
966BOOT: 1460BOOT:
967{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1461{
968#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1462#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
969 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1463 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
970#endif 1464#endif
1465 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
971 1466
972 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1467 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
973 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1468 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1469
974 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1470 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
975 1471
976 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1472 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
977 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1473 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
978 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1474 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
979 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1475 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
980 1476
981 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1477 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1478 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1479
1480 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1481 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
982 1482
983 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1483 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
984 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1484 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
985}
986 1485
987Coro::State 1486 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
988_newprocess(args) 1487}
989 SV * args 1488
990 PROTOTYPE: $ 1489SV *
1490new (char *klass, ...)
991 CODE: 1491 CODE:
992 Coro__State coro; 1492{
1493 struct coro *coro;
1494 HV *hv;
1495 int i;
993 1496
994 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
995 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
996
997 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1497 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1498 coro->args = newAV ();
1499 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
998 1500
999 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1501 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1000 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1502 coro->next = coro_first;
1001 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1503 coro_first = coro;
1002 1504
1003 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1505 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1004 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1506 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1005 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/ 1507 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1006 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
1007 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
1008 1508
1009 RETVAL = coro; 1509 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1510 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1511 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1512}
1010 OUTPUT: 1513 OUTPUT:
1011 RETVAL 1514 RETVAL
1012 1515
1516# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1517# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1518# stack offset
1013void 1519void
1014transfer(prev, next, flags) 1520_set_stacklevel (...)
1015 SV *prev 1521 ALIAS:
1016 SV *next 1522 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1017 int flags 1523 Coro::schedule = 2
1018 PROTOTYPE: @ 1524 Coro::cede = 3
1525 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1019 CODE: 1526 CODE:
1020 PUTBACK; 1527{
1021 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1528 struct transfer_args ta;
1022 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1529
1023 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1530 switch (ix)
1024 SPAGAIN; 1531 {
1532 case 0:
1533 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1534 ta.next = 0;
1535 break;
1536
1537 case 1:
1538 if (items != 2)
1539 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1540
1541 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1542 break;
1543
1544 case 2:
1545 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1546 break;
1547
1548 case 3:
1549 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1550 break;
1551
1552 case 4:
1553 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1554 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1555
1556 break;
1557 }
1558
1559 BARRIER;
1560 TRANSFER (ta);
1561
1562 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1563 XSRETURN_YES;
1564}
1565
1566bool
1567_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1568 CODE:
1569 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1570 OUTPUT:
1571 RETVAL
1025 1572
1026void 1573void
1027DESTROY(coro)
1028 Coro::State coro
1029 CODE:
1030
1031 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1032 {
1033 struct coro temp;
1034
1035 PUTBACK;
1036 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
1037 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
1038 SPAGAIN;
1039
1040 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1041
1042 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1043 SPAGAIN;
1044
1045 coro->mainstack = 0;
1046 }
1047
1048 deallocate_stack (coro);
1049 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1050 Safefree (coro);
1051
1052void
1053_exit(code) 1574_exit (code)
1054 int code 1575 int code
1055 PROTOTYPE: $ 1576 PROTOTYPE: $
1056 CODE: 1577 CODE:
1057 _exit (code); 1578 _exit (code);
1058 1579
1059MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1580int
1581cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1582 CODE:
1583 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1584 if (new_stacksize)
1585 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1586 OUTPUT:
1587 RETVAL
1060 1588
1061# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1589int
1590cctx_count ()
1591 CODE:
1592 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1593 OUTPUT:
1594 RETVAL
1595
1596int
1597cctx_idle ()
1598 CODE:
1599 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1600 OUTPUT:
1601 RETVAL
1062 1602
1063void 1603void
1064yield(...) 1604list ()
1065 PROTOTYPE: @ 1605 PPCODE:
1606{
1607 struct coro *coro;
1608 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1609 if (coro->hv)
1610 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1611}
1612
1613void
1614call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1615 ALIAS:
1616 eval = 1
1617 CODE:
1618{
1619 if (coro->mainstack)
1620 {
1621 struct coro temp;
1622
1623 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1624 {
1625 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1626 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1627 }
1628
1629 {
1630 dSP;
1631 ENTER;
1632 SAVETMPS;
1633 PUSHMARK (SP);
1634 PUTBACK;
1635
1636 if (ix)
1637 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1638 else
1639 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1640
1641 SPAGAIN;
1642 FREETMPS;
1643 LEAVE;
1644 PUTBACK;
1645 }
1646
1647 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1648 {
1649 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1650 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1651 }
1652 }
1653}
1654
1655SV *
1656is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1657 PROTOTYPE: $
1658 ALIAS:
1659 is_ready = CF_READY
1660 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1661 is_new = CF_NEW
1662 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1663 CODE:
1664 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1665 OUTPUT:
1666 RETVAL
1667
1668void
1669api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1670
1671SV *
1672has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1673 PROTOTYPE: $
1674 CODE:
1675 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1676 OUTPUT:
1677 RETVAL
1678
1679int
1680is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1681 PROTOTYPE: $
1682 CODE:
1683 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1684 OUTPUT:
1685 RETVAL
1686
1687IV
1688rss (Coro::State coro)
1689 PROTOTYPE: $
1690 ALIAS:
1691 usecount = 1
1066 CODE: 1692 CODE:
1067 SV *yieldstack; 1693 switch (ix)
1068 SV *sv; 1694 {
1069 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1695 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1070 struct coro *prev, *next; 1696 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1071
1072 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1073 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1074 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1075 0 1697 }
1076 ); 1698 OUTPUT:
1699 RETVAL
1077 1700
1078 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1079 av_clear (defav);
1080 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1081 while (items--)
1082 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1083
1084 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1085 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1086 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1087 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1088
1089 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1090 1701
1091MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1702MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1092 1703
1093# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1094
1095BOOT: 1704BOOT:
1096{ 1705{
1097 int i; 1706 int i;
1707
1708 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1709 get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1710 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1711 get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1712 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1713 get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1714
1715 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1716 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1717
1098 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1718 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1099 1719
1100 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1720 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1101 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1721 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1102 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1722 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1103 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1723 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1104 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1724 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1105 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1725 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1106
1107 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1108 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1109 1726
1110 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1727 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1111 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1728 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1112 1729
1113 { 1730 {
1114 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1731 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1732 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1115 1733
1116 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1734 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1117 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1735 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1736 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1118 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1737 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1738 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1119 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1739 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1120 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1740 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1121 1741
1122 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1742 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1123 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1743 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1124 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1744 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1125 } 1745 }
1126} 1746}
1127 1747
1128#if !PERL_MICRO
1129
1130void 1748void
1131ready(self) 1749_set_current (SV *current)
1132 SV * self
1133 PROTOTYPE: $ 1750 PROTOTYPE: $
1134 CODE: 1751 CODE:
1135 api_ready (self); 1752 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1136 1753 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1137#endif
1138 1754
1139int 1755int
1756prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1757 ALIAS:
1758 nice = 1
1759 CODE:
1760{
1761 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1762
1763 if (items > 1)
1764 {
1765 if (ix)
1766 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1767
1768 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1769 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1770
1771 coro->prio = newprio;
1772 }
1773}
1774 OUTPUT:
1775 RETVAL
1776
1777SV *
1778ready (SV *self)
1779 PROTOTYPE: $
1780 CODE:
1781 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1782 OUTPUT:
1783 RETVAL
1784
1785int
1140nready(...) 1786nready (...)
1141 PROTOTYPE: 1787 PROTOTYPE:
1142 CODE: 1788 CODE:
1143 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1789 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1144 OUTPUT: 1790 OUTPUT:
1145 RETVAL 1791 RETVAL
1146 1792
1147void 1793void
1148schedule(...) 1794throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1149 PROTOTYPE: 1795 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1796 CODE:
1797 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1798 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1799
1800# for async_pool speedup
1801void
1802_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1150 CODE: 1803 CODE:
1151 api_schedule (); 1804{
1805 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1806 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1807 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1808 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1809 AV *invoke_av;
1810 int i, len;
1811
1812 if (!invoke)
1813 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1814
1815 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1816 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1817
1818 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1819 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1820
1821 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1822 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1823
1824 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1825
1826 if (len > 0)
1827 {
1828 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1829 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1830 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1831 }
1832
1833 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1834}
1152 1835
1153void 1836void
1154cede(...) 1837_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1155 PROTOTYPE:
1156 CODE: 1838 CODE:
1157 api_cede (); 1839{
1840 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1158 1841
1159# and these are hacks 1842 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1843
1844 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1845 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1846
1847 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1848 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1849 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1850
1851 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1852 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1853 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1854
1855 coro->prio = 0;
1856
1857 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1858 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1859
1860 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1861}
1862
1863
1864MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1865
1160SV * 1866SV *
1161_aio_get_state () 1867_get_state ()
1162 CODE: 1868 CODE:
1163{ 1869{
1164 struct { 1870 struct io_state *data;
1165 int errorno;
1166 int laststype;
1167 int laststatval;
1168 Stat_t statcache;
1169 } data;
1170 1871
1872 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1873 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1874 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1875 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1876
1171 data.errorno = errno; 1877 data->errorno = errno;
1172 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1878 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1173 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1879 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1174 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1880 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1175
1176 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1177} 1881}
1178 OUTPUT: 1882 OUTPUT:
1179 RETVAL 1883 RETVAL
1180 1884
1181void 1885void
1182_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1886_set_state (char *data_)
1183 PROTOTYPE: $ 1887 PROTOTYPE: $
1184 CODE: 1888 CODE:
1185{ 1889{
1186 struct { 1890 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1187 int errorno;
1188 int laststype;
1189 int laststatval;
1190 Stat_t statcache;
1191 } *data = (void *)data_;
1192 1891
1193 errno = data->errorno; 1892 errno = data->errorno;
1194 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1893 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1195 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1894 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1196 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1895 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1197} 1896}
1897

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