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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.78 by root, Wed Nov 1 01:21:21 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.126 by root, Tue Dec 12 04:19:56 2006 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 2
5#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
8 6
9#include "patchlevel.h" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
10 8
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
14#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
15
16#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
17 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
18 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
19 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
20 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
21
22#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 23# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 24# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 25# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 26# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 27# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 38# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 39# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 40# endif
30#endif 41#endif
31 42
43/* 5.8.7 */
44#ifndef SvRV_set
45# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
46#endif
47
48#include <stdio.h>
32#include <errno.h> 49#include <errno.h>
50#include <assert.h>
33 51
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 52#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 53# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif 54#endif
37 55
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 71# ifndef PAGESIZE
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 72# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE) 73# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize; 74static long pagesize;
57# else 75# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE 76# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
59# endif 77# endif
78#else
79# define PAGESIZE 0
80# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
60#endif 81#endif
61
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
64 82
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 83/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 84 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
67 * and should be unique. */ 85 * and should be unique. */
86#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 87#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69 88
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 89#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71 90
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 91#if __GNUC__ >= 3
92# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
93#else
94# define attribute(x)
95#endif
96
97#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
73 98
74#include "CoroAPI.h" 99#include "CoroAPI.h"
75 100
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 101#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 102static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
80#else 105#else
81# define LOCK (void)0 106# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0 107# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif 108#endif
84 109
110struct io_state
111{
112 int errorno;
113 I32 laststype;
114 int laststatval;
115 Stat_t statcache;
116};
117
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 118static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 119static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
87static HV *coro_state_stash; 120static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 121static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91 122
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 123static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
124static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
125
126/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
93typedef struct { 127typedef struct coro_cctx {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 128 struct coro_cctx *next;
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
97 129
98 coro_context cctx; 130 /* the stack */
99
100 void *sptr; 131 void *sptr;
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 132 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103 133
134 /* cpu state */
135 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
136 JMPENV *top_env;
137 coro_context cctx;
138
139 int inuse;
140
141#if USE_VALGRIND
142 int valgrind_id;
143#endif
144} coro_cctx;
145
146enum {
147 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
148 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
149 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */
150};
151
152/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
104struct coro { 153struct coro {
105 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 154 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106 JMPENV start_env; 155 coro_cctx *cctx;
107
108 /* the optional C context */
109 coro_stack *stack;
110 void *cursp;
111 int gencnt;
112
113 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
114 AV *defav;
115 SV *defsv;
116 SV *errsv;
117
118 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
119 U8 dowarn;
120 I32 in_eval;
121
122 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
123 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
124 AV *curstack;
125 AV *mainstack;
126 SV **stack_sp;
127 OP *op;
128 SV **curpad;
129 AV *comppad;
130 CV *compcv;
131 SV **stack_base;
132 SV **stack_max;
133 SV **tmps_stack;
134 I32 tmps_floor;
135 I32 tmps_ix;
136 I32 tmps_max;
137 I32 *markstack;
138 I32 *markstack_ptr;
139 I32 *markstack_max;
140 I32 *scopestack;
141 I32 scopestack_ix;
142 I32 scopestack_max;
143 ANY *savestack;
144 I32 savestack_ix;
145 I32 savestack_max;
146 OP **retstack;
147 I32 retstack_ix;
148 I32 retstack_max;
149 PMOP *curpm;
150 COP *curcop;
151 JMPENV *top_env;
152 156
153 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 157 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
154 AV *args; 158 AV *args;
159 int refcnt;
160 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
161 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
162
163 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
164 AV *defav; /* @_ */
165 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
166 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
167 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
168 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
169
170#define VAR(name,type) type name;
171# include "state.h"
172#undef VAR
173
174 /* coro process data */
175 int prio;
155}; 176};
156 177
157typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 178typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
158typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 179typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
159 180
160static AV * 181static AV *
161coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 182coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
162{ 183{
163 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 184 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
164 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 185 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
165 186
166 newpadlist = newAV (); 187 newpadlist = newAV ();
167 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 188 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
189#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
190 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
191#else
168 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 192 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
193#endif
169 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 194 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
170 --AvFILLp (padlist); 195 --AvFILLp (padlist);
171 196
172 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 197 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
173 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad); 198 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
174 199
175 return newpadlist; 200 return newpadlist;
176} 201}
177 202
178static void 203static void
179free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 204free_padlist (AV *padlist)
180{ 205{
181 /* may be during global destruction */ 206 /* may be during global destruction */
182 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 207 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
183 { 208 {
184 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 209 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
205 AV *padlist; 230 AV *padlist;
206 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 231 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
207 232
208 /* casting is fun. */ 233 /* casting is fun. */
209 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 234 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
210 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 235 free_padlist (padlist);
211 236
212 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 237 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
213 238
214 return 0; 239 return 0;
215} 240}
216 241
217#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 242#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
218 243
219static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 244static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
220 245
246#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
247 SvMAGIC (cv) \
248 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
249 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
250 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
251 : 0
252
221/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 253/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
222static void 254static void
223get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 255get_padlist (CV *cv)
224{ 256{
225 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 257 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
258 AV *av;
226 259
227 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 260 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
228 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 261 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
229 else 262 else
230 { 263 {
231#if 0 264#if 0
232 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 265 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
233 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 266 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
234 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 267 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
235 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 268 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
236 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 269 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
237#else 270#else
238 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 271 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
239#endif 272#endif
240 } 273 }
241} 274}
242 275
243static void 276static void
244put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 277put_padlist (CV *cv)
245{ 278{
246 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 279 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
280 AV *av;
247 281
248 if (!mg) 282 if (!mg)
249 { 283 {
250 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 284 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
251 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 285 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
252 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 286 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
253 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 287 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
254 } 288 }
255 289
256 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 290 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
291
292 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
293 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
294
295 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
257} 296}
258 297
259#define SB do { 298#define SB do {
260#define SE } while (0) 299#define SE } while (0)
261 300
262#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
263#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
264
265#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 301#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
266 302
267static void 303static void
268load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 304load_perl (Coro__State c)
269{ 305{
270 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 306#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
271 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 307# include "state.h"
272 308#undef VAR
273 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
274 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
275 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
276 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
277 PL_op = c->op;
278 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
279 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
280 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
281 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
282 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
283 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
284 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
285 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
286 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
287 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
288 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
289 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
290 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
291 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
292 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
293 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
294 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
295 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
296#if PERL_VERSION < 9
297 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
298 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
299 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
300#endif
301 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
302 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
303 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
304 309
305 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 310 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
306 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 311 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
307 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 312 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
313 if (c->irssv)
314 {
315 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
316 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
317 else
318 {
319 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
320 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
321 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
322 }
323 }
308 324
309 { 325 {
310 dSP; 326 dSP;
311 CV *cv; 327 CV *cv;
312 328
313 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 329 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
314 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 330 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
315 { 331 {
316 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
317
318 if (padlist)
319 {
320 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 332 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
321 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 333 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
322 } 334 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
323
324 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
325 } 335 }
326 336
327 PUTBACK; 337 PUTBACK;
328 } 338 }
329} 339}
330 340
331static void 341static void
332save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 342save_perl (Coro__State c)
333{ 343{
334 { 344 {
335 dSP; 345 dSP;
336 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 346 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
337 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 347 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
340 /* 350 /*
341 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 351 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
342 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 352 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
343 */ 353 */
344 354
355 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
345 PUSHs (Nullsv); 356 PUSHs (Nullsv);
346 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 357 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
347 for (;;) 358 for (;;)
348 { 359 {
349 while (cxix >= 0) 360 while (cxix >= 0)
350 { 361 {
351 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 362 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
352 363
353 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 364 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
354 { 365 {
355 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
367
356 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 368 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
357 { 369 {
358 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 370 EXTEND (SP, 3);
359
360 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
361 {
362 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
363 PUSHs (Nullsv);
364 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
365 }
366
367 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 371 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
372 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
368 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 373 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
369 374
375 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
370 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 376 get_padlist (cv);
371 } 377 }
372 } 378 }
373#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
374 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
375 {
376 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
377 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
378 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
379 }
380#endif
381 } 379 }
382 380
383 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 381 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
384 break; 382 break;
385 383
389 } 387 }
390 388
391 PUTBACK; 389 PUTBACK;
392 } 390 }
393 391
394 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 392 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
395 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 393 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
396 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 394 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
395 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
397 396
398 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 397#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
399 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 398# include "state.h"
400 399#undef VAR
401 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
402 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
403 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
404 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
405 c->op = PL_op;
406 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
407 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
408 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
409 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
410 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
411 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
412 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
413 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
414 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
415 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
416 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
417 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
418 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
419 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
420 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
421 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
422 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
423 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
424#if PERL_VERSION < 9
425 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
426 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
427 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
428#endif
429 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
430 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
431 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
432} 400}
433 401
434/* 402/*
435 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 403 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
436 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 404 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
437 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 405 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
438 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 406 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
439 */ 407 */
408#if USE_PERL_INIT_STACKS
409# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
410#else
411
440static void 412static void
441coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 413coro_init_stacks ()
442{ 414{
443 LOCK;
444
445 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 415 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
446 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 416 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
447 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 417 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
448 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 418 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
449 419
450 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 420 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
451 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 421 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
452 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 422 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
453 423
454 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 424 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
455 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 425 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
456 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 426 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
457 PL_tmps_max = 96; 427 PL_tmps_max = 128;
458 428
459 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 429 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
460 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 430 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
461 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 431 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
462 432
463#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 433#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
464 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 434 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
465#endif 435#endif
466 436
467 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 437 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
468 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 438 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
469 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 439 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
470 440
471 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 441 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
472 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 442 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
473 PL_savestack_max = 96; 443 PL_savestack_max = 64;
474 444
475#if PERL_VERSION < 9 445#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
476 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 446 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
477 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 447 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
478 PL_retstack_max = 8; 448 PL_retstack_max = 16;
479#endif 449#endif
480
481 UNLOCK;
482} 450}
483 451
484/* 452/*
485 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 453 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
486 */ 454 */
487static void 455static void
488destroy_stacks(pTHX) 456coro_destroy_stacks ()
489{ 457{
490 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 458 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
491 { 459 {
492 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 460 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
493 LEAVE_SCOPE (0); 461 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
462 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
494 463
495 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 464 /* free all temporaries */
496 FREETMPS; 465 FREETMPS;
466 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
497 467
498 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/ 468 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
499 } 469 }
500 470
501 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 471 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
502 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 472 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
503 473
504 while (PL_curstackinfo) 474 while (PL_curstackinfo)
505 { 475 {
506 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 476 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
507 477
508 { /*D*//*remove*/
509 dSP;
510 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
511 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
512 }
513
514 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 478 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
515 {
516 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
517 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 479 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
518 }
519 480
520 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 481 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
521 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 482 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
522 PL_curstackinfo = p; 483 PL_curstackinfo = p;
523 } 484 }
524 485
525 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 486 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
526 Safefree (PL_markstack); 487 Safefree (PL_markstack);
527 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 488 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
528 Safefree (PL_savestack); 489 Safefree (PL_savestack);
529#if PERL_VERSION < 9 490#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
530 Safefree (PL_retstack); 491 Safefree (PL_retstack);
531#endif 492#endif
532} 493}
533
534static void
535allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
536{
537 coro_stack *stack;
538
539 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
540
541 stack->refcnt = 1;
542 stack->usecnt = 1;
543 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
544
545 if (alloc)
546 {
547#if HAVE_MMAP
548 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
549 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
550 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1)
551 {
552# if STACKGUARD
553 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
554# endif 494#endif
555 }
556 else
557#endif
558 {
559 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
560 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
561 }
562 }
563 else
564 stack->sptr = 0;
565 495
566 ctx->stack = stack;
567}
568
569static void 496static void
570deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 497setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
571{
572 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
573
574 ctx->stack = 0;
575
576 if (stack)
577 {
578 if (!--stack->refcnt)
579 {
580#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
581 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
582 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
583 else
584#endif
585 Safefree (stack->sptr);
586
587 Safefree (stack);
588 }
589 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
590 --stack->usecnt;
591 }
592}
593
594static void
595setup_coro (void *arg)
596{ 498{
597 /* 499 /*
598 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 500 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
599 */ 501 */
600 dTHX; 502
503 coro_init_stacks ();
504
505 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
506 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
507 PL_curpm = 0;
508 PL_localizing = 0;
509 PL_dirty = 0;
510 PL_restartop = 0;
511
512 {
513 dSP;
514 LOGOP myop;
515
516 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
517 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
518
519 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
520 myop.op_next = Nullop;
521 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
522
523 PUSHMARK (SP);
524 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
525 PUTBACK;
526 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
527 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
528 SPAGAIN;
529 }
530
531 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
532}
533
534static void
535free_coro_mortal ()
536{
537 if (coro_mortal)
538 {
539 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
540 coro_mortal = 0;
541 }
542}
543
544/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
545static void NOINLINE
546prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
547{
601 dSP; 548 dSP;
602 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 549 LOGOP myop;
603 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
604 550
605 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 551 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
606 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 552 myop.op_next = PL_op;
607 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 553 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
608 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
609 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
610 554
555 PUSHMARK (SP);
556 EXTEND (SP, 2);
557 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
558 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
559 PUTBACK;
560 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
561 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
611 SPAGAIN; 562 SPAGAIN;
612
613 if (ctx->stack)
614 {
615 ctx->cursp = 0;
616
617 PUSHMARK(SP);
618 PUTBACK;
619 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
620
621 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
622 croak (NULL);
623 else
624 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
625 }
626 else
627 {
628 UNOP myop;
629
630 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
631
632 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
633 myop.op_next = Nullop;
634 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
635
636 PUSHMARK(SP);
637 XPUSHs (sub_init);
638 /*
639 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
640 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
641 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
642 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
643 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
644 */
645 PUTBACK;
646 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
647 SPAGAIN;
648
649 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
650 }
651} 563}
652 564
653static void 565static void
654continue_coro (void *arg) 566coro_run (void *arg)
655{ 567{
568 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
569 UNLOCK;
570
656 /* 571 /*
657 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 572 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
658 */ 573 */
659 dTHX;
660 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
661
662 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 574 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
663 575
664 ctx->cursp = 0; 576 /* inject call to cctx_init */
665 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 577 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
666 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
667 578
579 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
580 PL_restartop = PL_op;
581 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
582
583 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
668 abort (); 584 abort ();
669} 585}
670 586
587static coro_cctx *
588cctx_new ()
589{
590 coro_cctx *cctx;
591
592 ++cctx_count;
593
594 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
595
596#if HAVE_MMAP
597
598 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
599 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
600 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
601
602 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
603 {
604 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
605 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
606 }
607
608# if STACKGUARD
609 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
610# endif
611
612#else
613
614 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
615 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
616
617 if (!cctx->sptr)
618 {
619 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
620 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
621 }
622
623#endif
624
625#if USE_VALGRIND
626 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
627 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
628 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
629 );
630#endif
631
632 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
633
634 return cctx;
635}
636
671static void 637static void
638cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
639{
640 if (!cctx)
641 return;
642
643 --cctx_count;
644
645#if USE_VALGRIND
646 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
647#endif
648
649#if HAVE_MMAP
650 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
651#else
652 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
653#endif
654
655 Safefree (cctx);
656}
657
658static coro_cctx *
659cctx_get ()
660{
661 coro_cctx *cctx;
662
663 if (cctx_first)
664 {
665 cctx = cctx_first;
666 cctx_first = cctx->next;
667 --cctx_idle;
668 }
669 else
670 {
671 cctx = cctx_new ();
672 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
673 }
674
675 return cctx;
676}
677
678static void
679cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
680{
681 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
682 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
683 {
684 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
685 cctx_first = first->next;
686 --cctx_idle;
687
688 assert (!first->inuse);
689 cctx_destroy (first);
690 }
691
692 ++cctx_idle;
693 cctx->next = cctx_first;
694 cctx_first = cctx;
695}
696
697/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
698static void NOINLINE
672transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 699transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
673{ 700{
674 dSTACKLEVEL; 701 dSTACKLEVEL;
675 702
703 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
704 if (!next)
705 {
706 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
707 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->top_env = PL_top_env); /* just for the side effetc when assert is enabled */
708 }
676 if (prev != next) 709 else if (prev != next)
677 { 710 {
678 if (next->mainstack) 711 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
712
713 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
679 { 714 {
680 LOCK; 715 /* create a new empty context */
681 SAVE (prev, flags); 716 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
682 LOAD (next); 717 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
683 UNLOCK; 718 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
684 719 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
685 /* mark this state as in-use */
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
713 /* don't add any code here */
714 }
715 else
716 next->cursp = stacklevel;
717 } 720 }
718 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 721
719 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 722 /*TODO: must not croak here */
723 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
724 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
725
726 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
727 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
728
729 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
730 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
731
732 LOCK;
733
734 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
735 {
736 /* need to start coroutine */
737 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
738 /* first get rid of the old state */
739 save_perl (prev);
740 /* setup coroutine call */
741 setup_coro (next);
742 /* need a new stack */
743 assert (!next->cctx);
744 }
720 else 745 else
721 { 746 {
722 LOCK; 747 /* coroutine already started */
723 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 748 save_perl (prev);
724 UNLOCK; 749 load_perl (next);
725
726 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
727 {
728 if (!prev->stack)
729 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
730
731 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
732 {
733 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
734
735 setup_coro (next);
736 next->cursp = stacklevel;
737
738 prev->stack->refcnt++;
739 prev->stack->usecnt++;
740 next->stack = prev->stack;
741 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
742 }
743 else
744 {
745 assert (!next->stack);
746 allocate_stack (next, 1);
747 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
748 setup_coro, (void *)next,
749 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
750 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
751 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
752 /* don't add any code here */
753 }
754 }
755 else
756 {
757 setup_coro (next);
758 next->cursp = stacklevel;
759 }
760 } 750 }
751
752 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
753
754 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
755 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
756 {
757 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
758 assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env);
759
760 prev->cctx = 0;
761
762 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
763 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
764 }
765
766 if (!next->cctx)
767 {
768 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
769 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
770 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
771 }
772
773 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
774 {
775 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
776 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
777 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
778 }
779
780 free_coro_mortal ();
781
782 UNLOCK;
761 } 783 }
784}
762 785
763 LOCK; 786struct transfer_args
764 if (coro_mortal) 787{
788 struct coro *prev, *next;
789};
790
791#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
792
793static void
794coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
795{
796 if (coro->refcnt--)
797 return;
798
799 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
765 { 800 {
766 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 801 struct coro temp;
802 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
803 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
804
805 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
806 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
807
808 save_perl (&temp);
809 load_perl (coro);
810
811 coro_destroy_stacks ();
812
813 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
814
767 coro_mortal = 0; 815 coro->mainstack = 0;
768 } 816 }
769 UNLOCK;
770}
771 817
772#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 818 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
773 do { \ 819 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
774 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 820 Safefree (coro);
775 sv = SvRV (sv); \ 821}
776 \
777 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
778 { \
779 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
780 \
781 if (!he) \
782 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
783 \
784 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
785 } \
786 \
787 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
788 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
789 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
790 \
791 } while(0)
792 822
793#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV (sv))
794
795static void 823static int
824coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
825{
826 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
827 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
828
829 coro_state_destroy (coro);
830
831 return 0;
832}
833
834static int
835coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
836{
837 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
838
839 ++coro->refcnt;
840
841 return 0;
842}
843
844static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
845 0, 0, 0, 0,
846 coro_state_clear,
847 0,
848#ifdef MGf_DUP
849 coro_state_dup,
850#else
851# define MGf_DUP 0
852#endif
853};
854
855static struct coro *
856SvSTATE (SV *coro)
857{
858 HV *stash;
859 MAGIC *mg;
860
861 if (SvROK (coro))
862 coro = SvRV (coro);
863
864 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
865 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
866 {
867 /* very slow, but rare, check */
868 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
869 croak ("Coro::State object required");
870 }
871
872 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
873 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
874 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
875}
876
877static void
878prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
879{
880 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
881 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
882}
883
884static void
796api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 885api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
797{ 886{
798 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 887 struct transfer_args ta;
799 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
800 888
801 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 889 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
890 TRANSFER (ta);
891}
892
893static int
894api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
895{
896 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
897 int old_save = coro->save;
898
899 if (new_save >= 0)
900 coro->save = new_save;
901
902 return old_save;
802} 903}
803 904
804/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 905/** Coro ********************************************************************/
805 906
806#define PRIO_MAX 3 907#define PRIO_MAX 3
809#define PRIO_LOW -1 910#define PRIO_LOW -1
810#define PRIO_IDLE -3 911#define PRIO_IDLE -3
811#define PRIO_MIN -4 912#define PRIO_MIN -4
812 913
813/* for Coro.pm */ 914/* for Coro.pm */
814static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 915static SV *coro_current;
815static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 916static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
816static int coro_nready; 917static int coro_nready;
817 918
818static void 919static void
819coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 920coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
820{ 921{
821 SV **xprio;
822 int prio;
823
824 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
825 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
826
827 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
828 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
829
830 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
831 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
832 : prio;
833
834 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 922 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
835 coro_nready++; 923 coro_nready++;
836} 924}
837 925
838static SV * 926static SV *
839coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 927coro_deq (int min_prio)
840{ 928{
841 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 929 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
842 930
843 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 931 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
844 if (min_prio < 0) 932 if (min_prio < 0)
845 min_prio = 0; 933 min_prio = 0;
846 934
847 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 935 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
848 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 936 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
849 { 937 {
850 coro_nready--; 938 coro_nready--;
851 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 939 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
852 } 940 }
853 941
854 return 0; 942 return 0;
855} 943}
856 944
857static void 945static int
858api_ready (SV *coro) 946api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
859{ 947{
860 dTHX; 948 struct coro *coro;
861 949
862 if (SvROK (coro)) 950 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
863 coro = SvRV (coro); 951 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
952
953 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
954
955 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
956 return 0;
957
958#if 0 /* this is actually harmless */
959 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
960 croak ("Coro::ready called on currently running coroutine");
961#endif
962
963 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
864 964
865 LOCK; 965 LOCK;
866 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 966 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
867 UNLOCK; 967 UNLOCK;
968
969 return 1;
970}
971
972static int
973api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
974{
975 return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY;
976}
977
978static void
979prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
980{
981 SV *prev, *next;
982
983 for (;;)
984 {
985 LOCK;
986 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
987 UNLOCK;
988
989 if (next)
990 break;
991
992 {
993 dSP;
994
995 ENTER;
996 SAVETMPS;
997
998 PUSHMARK (SP);
999 PUTBACK;
1000 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1001
1002 FREETMPS;
1003 LEAVE;
1004 }
1005 }
1006
1007 prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1008 SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
1009
1010 /* free this only after the transfer */
1011 LOCK;
1012 free_coro_mortal ();
1013 UNLOCK;
1014 coro_mortal = prev;
1015
1016 assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
1017 assert (!SvROK(next));//D
1018
1019 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1020 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1021
1022 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1023 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1024}
1025
1026static void
1027prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1028{
1029 api_ready (coro_current);
1030
1031 prepare_schedule (ta);
868} 1032}
869 1033
870static void 1034static void
871api_schedule (void) 1035api_schedule (void)
872{ 1036{
873 dTHX; 1037 struct transfer_args ta;
874 1038
875 SV *prev, *next; 1039 prepare_schedule (&ta);
876 1040 TRANSFER (ta);
877 LOCK;
878
879 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
880 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
881
882 if (!next)
883 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
884
885 /* free this only after the transfer */
886 coro_mortal = prev;
887 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
888
889 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
890
891 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
892
893 UNLOCK;
894
895 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
896 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
897} 1041}
898 1042
899static void 1043static void
900api_cede (void) 1044api_cede (void)
901{ 1045{
902 dTHX; 1046 struct transfer_args ta;
903 1047
904 LOCK; 1048 prepare_cede (&ta);
905 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1049 TRANSFER (ta);
906 UNLOCK;
907
908 api_schedule ();
909} 1050}
910 1051
911MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1052MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
912 1053
913PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1054PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
914 1055
915BOOT: 1056BOOT:
916{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1057{
917#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1058#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
918 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1059 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
919#endif 1060#endif
920 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1061 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
921 1062
922 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
923 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
924 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1063 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
925 1064
926 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1065 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
927 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1066 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
928 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1067 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1068 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
929 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1069 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
930 1070
931 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1071 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
932 1072
933 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1073 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
934 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1074 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
935}
936 1075
937Coro::State 1076 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
938_newprocess(args) 1077}
939 SV * args 1078
940 PROTOTYPE: $ 1079SV *
1080new (char *klass, ...)
941 CODE: 1081 CODE:
942 Coro__State coro; 1082{
1083 struct coro *coro;
1084 HV *hv;
1085 int i;
943 1086
944 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
945 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
946
947 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1087 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1088 coro->args = newAV ();
1089 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1090 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
948 1091
949 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1092 hv = newHV ();
950 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1093 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
951 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1094 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
952 1095
953 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1096 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
954 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1097 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
955 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/ 1098}
956 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
957 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
958
959 RETVAL = coro;
960 OUTPUT: 1099 OUTPUT:
961 RETVAL 1100 RETVAL
962 1101
1102int
1103save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1104 CODE:
1105 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1106 OUTPUT:
1107 RETVAL
1108
963void 1109void
964transfer(prev, next, flags) 1110_set_stacklevel (...)
965 SV *prev 1111 ALIAS:
966 SV *next 1112 Coro::State::transfer = 1
967 int flags 1113 Coro::schedule = 2
968 PROTOTYPE: @ 1114 Coro::cede = 3
969 CODE: 1115 CODE:
970 PUTBACK; 1116{
971 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1117 struct transfer_args ta;
972 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1118
973 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1119 switch (ix)
974 SPAGAIN; 1120 {
1121 case 0:
1122 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1123 ta.next = 0;
1124 break;
1125
1126 case 1:
1127 if (items != 2)
1128 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1129
1130 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1131 break;
1132
1133 case 2:
1134 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1135 break;
1136
1137 case 3:
1138 prepare_cede (&ta);
1139 break;
1140 }
1141
1142 TRANSFER (ta);
1143}
975 1144
976void 1145void
977DESTROY(coro) 1146_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
978 Coro::State coro 1147 CODE:
979 CODE: 1148{
1149 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
980 1150
981 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1151 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
982 {
983 struct coro temp;
984 1152
985 PUTBACK; 1153 ++coro_src->refcnt;
986 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1154 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
987 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 1155}
988 SPAGAIN;
989
990 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
991
992 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
993 SPAGAIN;
994
995 coro->mainstack = 0;
996 }
997
998 deallocate_stack (coro);
999 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1000 Safefree (coro);
1001 1156
1002void 1157void
1003_exit(code) 1158_exit (code)
1004 int code 1159 int code
1005 PROTOTYPE: $ 1160 PROTOTYPE: $
1006 CODE: 1161 CODE:
1007 _exit (code); 1162 _exit (code);
1008 1163
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1164int
1165cctx_count ()
1166 CODE:
1167 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1168 OUTPUT:
1169 RETVAL
1010 1170
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1171int
1012 1172cctx_idle ()
1013void 1173 CODE:
1014yield(...) 1174 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1015 PROTOTYPE: @ 1175 OUTPUT:
1016 CODE: 1176 RETVAL
1017 SV *yieldstack;
1018 SV *sv;
1019 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1020 struct coro *prev, *next;
1021
1022 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1023 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1024 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1025 0
1026 );
1027
1028 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1029 av_clear (defav);
1030 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1031 while (items--)
1032 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1033
1034 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1035 prev = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))));
1036 next = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))));
1037 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1038
1039 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1040 1177
1041MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1178MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1042 1179
1043# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1044
1045BOOT: 1180BOOT:
1046{ 1181{
1047 int i; 1182 int i;
1183
1048 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1184 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1049 1185
1050 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1186 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1051 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1187 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1052 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1188 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1053 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1189 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1190 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1191 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1056 1192
1057 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1193 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1058 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1194 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1059 1195
1060 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1196 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1061 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1197 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1062 1198
1063 { 1199 {
1064 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1200 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1065 1201
1066 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1202 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1203 coroapi.save = api_save;
1067 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1204 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1068 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1205 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1206 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1069 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1207 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1070 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1208 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1071 1209
1072 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1210 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1073 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1211 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1074 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1212 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1075 } 1213 }
1076} 1214}
1077 1215
1078#if !PERL_MICRO
1079
1080void 1216void
1081ready(self) 1217_set_current (SV *current)
1082 SV * self
1083 PROTOTYPE: $ 1218 PROTOTYPE: $
1084 CODE: 1219 CODE:
1085 api_ready (self); 1220 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1086 1221 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1087#endif
1088 1222
1089int 1223int
1224prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1225 ALIAS:
1226 nice = 1
1227 CODE:
1228{
1229 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1230
1231 if (items > 1)
1232 {
1233 if (ix)
1234 newprio += coro->prio;
1235
1236 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1237 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1238
1239 coro->prio = newprio;
1240 }
1241}
1242
1243SV *
1244ready (SV *self)
1245 PROTOTYPE: $
1246 CODE:
1247 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1248 OUTPUT:
1249 RETVAL
1250
1251SV *
1252is_ready (SV *self)
1253 PROTOTYPE: $
1254 CODE:
1255 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1256 OUTPUT:
1257 RETVAL
1258
1259int
1090nready(...) 1260nready (...)
1091 PROTOTYPE: 1261 PROTOTYPE:
1092 CODE: 1262 CODE:
1093 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1263 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1094 OUTPUT: 1264 OUTPUT:
1095 RETVAL 1265 RETVAL
1096 1266
1097void 1267MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1098schedule(...) 1268
1099 PROTOTYPE: 1269SV *
1270_get_state ()
1100 CODE: 1271 CODE:
1101 api_schedule ();
1102
1103void
1104cede(...)
1105 PROTOTYPE:
1106 CODE:
1107 api_cede ();
1108
1109# and these are hacks
1110SV *
1111_aio_get_state ()
1112 CODE:
1113{ 1272{
1114 struct { 1273 struct io_state *data;
1115 int errorno;
1116 int laststype;
1117 int laststatval;
1118 Stat_t statcache;
1119 } data;
1120 1274
1275 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1276 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1277 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1278 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1279
1121 data.errorno = errno; 1280 data->errorno = errno;
1122 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1281 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1123 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1282 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1124 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1283 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1125
1126 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1127} 1284}
1128 OUTPUT: 1285 OUTPUT:
1129 RETVAL 1286 RETVAL
1130 1287
1131void 1288void
1132_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1289_set_state (char *data_)
1133 PROTOTYPE: $ 1290 PROTOTYPE: $
1134 CODE: 1291 CODE:
1135{ 1292{
1136 struct { 1293 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1137 int errorno;
1138 int laststype;
1139 int laststatval;
1140 Stat_t statcache;
1141 } *data = (void *)data_;
1142 1294
1143 errno = data->errorno; 1295 errno = data->errorno;
1144 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1296 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1145 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1297 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1146 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1298 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1147} 1299}
1300

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