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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.78 by root, Wed Nov 1 01:21:21 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.97 by root, Sun Nov 26 21:21:14 2006 UTC

27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 27# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 29# endif
30#endif 30#endif
31 31
32#include <stdio.h>
32#include <errno.h> 33#include <errno.h>
33 34
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 35#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 36# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif 37#endif
57# else 58# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE 59# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 60# endif
60#endif 61#endif
61 62
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
64
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 63/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 64 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
67 * and should be unique. */ 65 * and should be unique. */
66#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 67#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69 68
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71 70
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
73
74#include "CoroAPI.h" 71#include "CoroAPI.h"
72
73#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
75 74
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 75#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 76static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
78# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 77# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
79# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 78# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
82# define UNLOCK (void)0 81# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif 82#endif
84 83
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 84static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 85static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
87static HV *coro_state_stash; 86static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 87static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91 88
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 89/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
93typedef struct { 90typedef struct coro_stack {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 91 struct coro_stack *next;
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
97 92
98 coro_context cctx; 93 /* the stack */
99
100 void *sptr; 94 void *sptr;
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 95 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
96
97 /* cpu state */
98 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
99 JMPENV *top_env;
100 coro_context cctx;
102} coro_stack; 101} coro_stack;
103 102
103/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
104struct coro { 104struct coro {
105 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 105 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106 JMPENV start_env;
107
108 /* the optional C context */
109 coro_stack *stack; 106 coro_stack *stack;
110 void *cursp; 107
108 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
109 AV *args;
111 int gencnt; 110 int refcnt;
112 111
113 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 112 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
114 AV *defav; 113 AV *defav;
115 SV *defsv; 114 SV *defsv;
116 SV *errsv; 115 SV *errsv;
146 OP **retstack; 145 OP **retstack;
147 I32 retstack_ix; 146 I32 retstack_ix;
148 I32 retstack_max; 147 I32 retstack_max;
149 PMOP *curpm; 148 PMOP *curpm;
150 COP *curcop; 149 COP *curcop;
151 JMPENV *top_env;
152 150
153 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 151 /* coro process data */
154 AV *args; 152 int prio;
155}; 153};
156 154
157typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 155typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
158typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 156typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
159 157
163 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 161 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
164 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 162 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
165 163
166 newpadlist = newAV (); 164 newpadlist = newAV ();
167 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166#if PERL_VERSION < 9
168 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 167 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170#endif
169 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 171 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
170 --AvFILLp (padlist); 172 --AvFILLp (padlist);
171 173
172 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 174 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
173 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad); 175 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
227 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 229 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
228 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
229 else 231 else
230 { 232 {
231#if 0 233#if 0
232 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 234 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
233 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 235 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);
234 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 236 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
235 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 237 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
236 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 238 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
237#else 239#else
298 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; 300 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
299 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; 301 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
300#endif 302#endif
301 PL_curpm = c->curpm; 303 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
302 PL_curcop = c->curcop; 304 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
303 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
304 305
305 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 306 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
306 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 307 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
307 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 308 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
308 309
426 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; 427 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
427 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; 428 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
428#endif 429#endif
429 c->curpm = PL_curpm; 430 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
430 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 431 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
431 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
432} 432}
433 433
434/* 434/*
435 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 435 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
436 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 436 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
530 Safefree (PL_retstack); 530 Safefree (PL_retstack);
531#endif 531#endif
532} 532}
533 533
534static void 534static void
535allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 535setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
536{
537 coro_stack *stack;
538
539 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
540
541 stack->refcnt = 1;
542 stack->usecnt = 1;
543 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
544
545 if (alloc)
546 {
547#if HAVE_MMAP
548 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
549 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
550 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1)
551 {
552# if STACKGUARD
553 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
554# endif
555 }
556 else
557#endif
558 {
559 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
560 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
561 }
562 }
563 else
564 stack->sptr = 0;
565
566 ctx->stack = stack;
567}
568
569static void
570deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
571{
572 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
573
574 ctx->stack = 0;
575
576 if (stack)
577 {
578 if (!--stack->refcnt)
579 {
580#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
581 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
582 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
583 else
584#endif
585 Safefree (stack->sptr);
586
587 Safefree (stack);
588 }
589 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
590 --stack->usecnt;
591 }
592}
593
594static void
595setup_coro (void *arg)
596{ 536{
597 /* 537 /*
598 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 538 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
599 */ 539 */
600 dTHX; 540 dTHX;
601 dSP; 541 dSP;
602 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 542 UNOP myop;
603 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE); 543 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::coro_init", FALSE);
604 544
605 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 545 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
606 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 546 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
607 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 547 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
608 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv)); 548 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
609 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0; 549 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
610 550
611 SPAGAIN; 551 SPAGAIN;
612 552
613 if (ctx->stack) 553 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);
554 myop.op_next = Nullop;
555 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
556
557 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
558
559 PUSHMARK(SP);
560 XPUSHs (sub_init);
561 PUTBACK;
562 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
563 SPAGAIN;
564
565 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
566}
567
568static void
569free_coro_mortal ()
570{
571 if (coro_mortal)
614 { 572 {
615 ctx->cursp = 0; 573 dTHX;
616 574
617 PUSHMARK(SP); 575 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
618 PUTBACK; 576 coro_mortal = 0;
619 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
620
621 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
622 croak (NULL);
623 else
624 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
625 } 577 }
626 else
627 {
628 UNOP myop;
629
630 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
631
632 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
633 myop.op_next = Nullop;
634 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
635
636 PUSHMARK(SP);
637 XPUSHs (sub_init);
638 /*
639 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
640 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
641 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
642 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
643 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
644 */
645 PUTBACK;
646 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
647 SPAGAIN;
648
649 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
650 }
651} 578}
652 579
653static void 580static void
654continue_coro (void *arg) 581coro_run (void *arg)
655{ 582{
656 /* 583 /*
657 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 584 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
658 */ 585 */
659 dTHX; 586 dTHX;
660 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 587 int ret;
661 588
589 UNLOCK;
590
662 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 591 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
663 592
664 ctx->cursp = 0; 593 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::cctx_stack", FALSE), PTR2IV ((coro_stack *)arg));
665 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 594 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::cctx_restartop", FALSE), PTR2IV (PL_op));
666 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
667 595
596 /* continue at cctx_init, without entersub */
597 PL_restartop = CvSTART (get_cv ("Coro::State::cctx_init", FALSE));
598
599 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
600 ret = perl_run (aTHX_ PERL_GET_CONTEXT);
601 printf ("ret %d\n", ret);//D
602
603 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting.\n", stderr);
668 abort (); 604 abort ();
669} 605}
670 606
607static coro_stack *
608stack_new ()
609{
610 coro_stack *stack;
611
612 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
613
614#if HAVE_MMAP
615
616 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
617 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */
618 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
619
620 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
621 {
622 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
623 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
624 }
625
626# if STACKGUARD
627 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
628# endif
629
630#else
631
632 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
633 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
634
635 if (!stack->sptr)
636 {
637 perror (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
638 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
639 }
640
641#endif
642
643 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, (void *)stack, stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
644
645 return stack;
646}
647
671static void 648static void
649stack_free (coro_stack *stack)
650{
651 if (!stack)
652 return;
653
654#if HAVE_MMAP
655 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
656#else
657 Safefree (stack->sptr);
658#endif
659
660 Safefree (stack);
661}
662
663static coro_stack *stack_first;
664
665static coro_stack *
666stack_get ()
667{
668 coro_stack *stack;
669
670 if (stack_first)
671 {
672 stack = stack_first;
673 stack_first = stack->next;
674 }
675 else
676 {
677 stack = stack_new ();
678 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
679 }
680
681 return stack;
682}
683
684static void
685stack_put (coro_stack *stack)
686{
687 stack->next = stack_first;
688 stack_first = stack;
689}
690
691/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
692static void
672transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 693transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
673{ 694{
674 dSTACKLEVEL; 695 dSTACKLEVEL;
675 696
697 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
698 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL)
699 ((coro_stack *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
676 if (prev != next) 700 else if (prev != next)
677 { 701 {
702 coro_stack *prev__stack;
703
704 LOCK;
705
678 if (next->mainstack) 706 if (next->mainstack)
679 { 707 {
680 LOCK; 708 /* coroutine already started */
681 SAVE (prev, flags); 709 SAVE (prev, flags);
682 LOAD (next); 710 LOAD (next);
683 UNLOCK;
684
685 /* mark this state as in-use */
686 next->mainstack = 0;
687 next->tmps_ix = -2;
688
689 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
690 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
691 {
692 if (!prev->stack)
693 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
694 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
695 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
696 {
697 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
698 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
699 }
700
701 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
702 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
703 {
704 deallocate_stack (next);
705 allocate_stack (next, 1);
706 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
707 continue_coro, (void *)next,
708 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
709 }
710
711 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
712 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
713 /* don't add any code here */
714 }
715 else
716 next->cursp = stacklevel;
717 } 711 }
718 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
719 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
720 else 712 else
721 { 713 {
722 LOCK; 714 /* need to start coroutine */
723 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 715 /* first get rid of the old state */
724 UNLOCK; 716 SAVE (prev, -1);
725 717 /* setup coroutine call */
726 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
727 {
728 if (!prev->stack)
729 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
730
731 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
732 {
733 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
734
735 setup_coro (next);
736 next->cursp = stacklevel;
737
738 prev->stack->refcnt++;
739 prev->stack->usecnt++;
740 next->stack = prev->stack;
741 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
742 }
743 else
744 {
745 assert (!next->stack);
746 allocate_stack (next, 1);
747 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
748 setup_coro, (void *)next,
749 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
750 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
751 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
752 /* don't add any code here */
753 }
754 }
755 else
756 {
757 setup_coro (next); 718 setup_coro (next);
758 next->cursp = stacklevel; 719 /* need a stack */
759 } 720 next->stack = 0;
760 } 721 }
722
723 if (!prev->stack)
724 /* create a new empty context */
725 Newz (0, prev->stack, 1, coro_stack);
726
727 prev__stack = prev->stack;
728
729 /* possibly "free" the stack */
730 if (prev__stack->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
731 {
732 stack_put (prev__stack);
733 prev->stack = 0;
734 }
735
736 if (!next->stack)
737 next->stack = stack_get ();
738
739 if (prev__stack != next->stack)
740 {
741 prev__stack->top_env = PL_top_env;
742 PL_top_env = next->stack->top_env;
743 coro_transfer (&prev__stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx);
744 }
745
746 free_coro_mortal ();
747
748 UNLOCK;
761 } 749 }
750}
762 751
763 LOCK; 752/* use this function pointer to call the above function */
764 if (coro_mortal) 753/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */
754/* not static to make it even harder for the compiler (and theoretically impossible in most cases */
755void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl;
756
757struct transfer_args
758{
759 struct coro *prev, *next;
760 int flags;
761};
762
763#define TRANSFER(ta) coro_state_transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags)
764
765static void
766coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
767{
768 if (coro->refcnt--)
769 return;
770
771 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
765 { 772 {
766 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 773 struct coro temp;
774
775 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
776 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
777
778 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
779
780 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
781
767 coro_mortal = 0; 782 coro->mainstack = 0;
768 } 783 }
769 UNLOCK;
770}
771 784
772#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 785 stack_free (coro->stack);
773 do { \ 786 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
774 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 787 Safefree (coro);
775 sv = SvRV (sv); \ 788}
776 \
777 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
778 { \
779 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
780 \
781 if (!he) \
782 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
783 \
784 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
785 } \
786 \
787 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
788 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
789 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
790 \
791 } while(0)
792 789
793#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV (sv))
794
795static void 790static int
791coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
792{
793 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
794 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
795
796 coro_state_destroy (coro);
797
798 return 0;
799}
800
801static int
802coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
803{
804 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
805
806 ++coro->refcnt;
807
808 return 0;
809}
810
811static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 };
812
813static struct coro *
814SvSTATE (SV *coro)
815{
816 HV *stash;
817 MAGIC *mg;
818
819 if (SvROK (coro))
820 coro = SvRV (coro);
821
822 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
823 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
824 {
825 /* very slow, but rare, check */
826 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
827 croak ("Coro::State object required");
828 }
829
830 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
831 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
832 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
833}
834
835static void
836prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
837{
838 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
839 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
840 ta->flags = flags;
841}
842
843static void
796api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 844api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
797{ 845{
798 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 846 dTHX;
799 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 847 struct transfer_args ta;
800 848
801 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 849 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev, next, flags);
850 TRANSFER (ta);
802} 851}
803 852
804/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 853/** Coro ********************************************************************/
805 854
806#define PRIO_MAX 3 855#define PRIO_MAX 3
810#define PRIO_IDLE -3 859#define PRIO_IDLE -3
811#define PRIO_MIN -4 860#define PRIO_MIN -4
812 861
813/* for Coro.pm */ 862/* for Coro.pm */
814static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 863static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
815static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 864static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
816static int coro_nready; 865static int coro_nready;
817 866
818static void 867static void
819coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 868coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)
820{ 869{
821 SV **xprio;
822 int prio; 870 int prio;
823 871
824 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV) 872 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
825 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine"); 873 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
826 874
827 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0); 875 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
828 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
829
830 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
831 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
832 : prio;
833 876
834 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 877 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
835 coro_nready++; 878 coro_nready++;
836} 879}
837 880
843 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 886 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
844 if (min_prio < 0) 887 if (min_prio < 0)
845 min_prio = 0; 888 min_prio = 0;
846 889
847 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 890 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
848 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 891 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
849 { 892 {
850 coro_nready--; 893 coro_nready--;
851 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 894 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
852 } 895 }
853 896
854 return 0; 897 return 0;
855} 898}
856 899
866 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 909 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
867 UNLOCK; 910 UNLOCK;
868} 911}
869 912
870static void 913static void
871api_schedule (void) 914prepare_schedule (aTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
872{ 915{
873 dTHX;
874
875 SV *prev, *next; 916 SV *current, *prev, *next;
876 917
877 LOCK; 918 LOCK;
878 919
879 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)); 920 current = GvSV (coro_current);
921
922 for (;;)
923 {
924 LOCK;
925
880 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN); 926 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
881 927
882 if (!next) 928 if (next)
883 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle))); 929 break;
930
931 UNLOCK;
932
933 {
934 dSP;
935
936 ENTER;
937 SAVETMPS;
938
939 PUSHMARK (SP);
940 PUTBACK;
941 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
942
943 FREETMPS;
944 LEAVE;
945 }
946 }
947
948 prev = SvRV (current);
949 SvRV (current) = next;
884 950
885 /* free this only after the transfer */ 951 /* free this only after the transfer */
952 free_coro_mortal ();
886 coro_mortal = prev; 953 coro_mortal = prev;
887 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
888 954
889 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next; 955 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
890 956 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
891 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule"); 957 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
892 958
893 UNLOCK; 959 UNLOCK;
894
895 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
896 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
897} 960}
898 961
899static void 962static void
900api_cede (void) 963prepare_cede (aTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
901{ 964{
902 dTHX;
903
904 LOCK; 965 LOCK;
905 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 966 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
906 UNLOCK; 967 UNLOCK;
907 968
969 prepare_schedule (ta);
970}
971
972static void
908 api_schedule (); 973api_schedule (void)
974{
975 dTHX;
976 struct transfer_args ta;
977
978 prepare_schedule (&ta);
979 TRANSFER (ta);
980}
981
982static void
983api_cede (void)
984{
985 dTHX;
986 struct transfer_args ta;
987
988 prepare_cede (&ta);
989 TRANSFER (ta);
909} 990}
910 991
911MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 992MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
912 993
913PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 994PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
914 995
915BOOT: 996BOOT:
916{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 997{
917#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 998#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
918 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 999 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
919#endif 1000#endif
920 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1001 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
921 1002
922 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
923 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
924 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1003 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
925 1004
926 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1005 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
927 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1006 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
928 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1007 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
929 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
930 1008
931 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1009 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
932 1010
933 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1011 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
934 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1012 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
935}
936 1013
937Coro::State 1014 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
938_newprocess(args) 1015}
939 SV * args 1016
940 PROTOTYPE: $ 1017SV *
1018new (char *klass, ...)
941 CODE: 1019 CODE:
942 Coro__State coro; 1020{
1021 struct coro *coro;
1022 HV *hv;
1023 int i;
943 1024
944 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
945 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
946
947 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1025 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1026 coro->args = newAV ();
948 1027
949 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1028 hv = newHV ();
1029 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1030 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1031
1032 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1033 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1034
950 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1035 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
951 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1036 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
952 1037}
953 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
954 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */
955 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/
956 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
957 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
958
959 RETVAL = coro;
960 OUTPUT: 1038 OUTPUT:
961 RETVAL 1039 RETVAL
962 1040
963void 1041void
964transfer(prev, next, flags) 1042_set_stacklevel (...)
965 SV *prev 1043 ALIAS:
966 SV *next 1044 Coro::State::transfer = 1
967 int flags 1045 Coro::schedule = 2
968 PROTOTYPE: @ 1046 Coro::cede = 3
1047 Coro::Cont::yield = 4
969 CODE: 1048 CODE:
970 PUTBACK; 1049{
971 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1050 struct transfer_args ta;
972 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1051
973 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1052 switch (ix)
974 SPAGAIN; 1053 {
1054 case 0:
1055 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_stack *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1056 ta.next = 0;
1057 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1058 break;
1059
1060 case 1:
1061 if (items != 3)
1062 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items);
1063
1064 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2)));
1065 break;
1066
1067 case 2:
1068 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1069 break;
1070
1071 case 3:
1072 prepare_cede (&ta);
1073 break;
1074
1075 case 4:
1076 {
1077 SV *yieldstack;
1078 SV *sv;
1079 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1080
1081 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1082 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1083 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1084 0
1085 );
1086
1087 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1088 av_clear (defav);
1089 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1090 while (items--)
1091 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1092
1093 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1094 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1095 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1096 ta.flags = 0;
1097 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1098 }
1099 break;
1100
1101 }
1102
1103 TRANSFER (ta);
1104}
975 1105
976void 1106void
977DESTROY(coro) 1107_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
978 Coro::State coro 1108 CODE:
979 CODE: 1109{
1110 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
980 1111
981 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1112 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
982 {
983 struct coro temp;
984 1113
985 PUTBACK; 1114 ++coro_src->refcnt;
986 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1115 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
987 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 1116}
988 SPAGAIN;
989
990 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
991
992 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
993 SPAGAIN;
994
995 coro->mainstack = 0;
996 }
997
998 deallocate_stack (coro);
999 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1000 Safefree (coro);
1001 1117
1002void 1118void
1119_nonlocal_goto (IV nextop)
1120 CODE:
1121 /* uuh, somebody will kill me again for this */
1122 PL_op->op_next = INT2PTR (OP *, nextop);
1123
1124void
1003_exit(code) 1125_exit (code)
1004 int code 1126 int code
1005 PROTOTYPE: $ 1127 PROTOTYPE: $
1006 CODE: 1128 CODE:
1007 _exit (code); 1129 _exit (code);
1008 1130
1009MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
1010
1011# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1012
1013void
1014yield(...)
1015 PROTOTYPE: @
1016 CODE:
1017 SV *yieldstack;
1018 SV *sv;
1019 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1020 struct coro *prev, *next;
1021
1022 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1023 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1024 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1025 0
1026 );
1027
1028 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1029 av_clear (defav);
1030 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1031 while (items--)
1032 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1033
1034 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1035 prev = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))));
1036 next = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))));
1037 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1038
1039 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1040
1041MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1131MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1042 1132
1043# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1044
1045BOOT: 1133BOOT:
1046{ 1134{
1047 int i; 1135 int i;
1136
1048 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1137 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1049 1138
1050 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1139 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1051 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1140 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1052 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1141 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1053 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1142 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1143 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1144 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1056 1145
1057 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1146 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1058 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1147 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1059 1148
1060 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1149 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1068 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1157 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1069 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1158 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1070 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1159 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1071 1160
1072 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1161 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1073 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1162 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1074 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1163 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1075 } 1164 }
1076} 1165}
1077 1166
1078#if !PERL_MICRO 1167int
1168prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1169 ALIAS:
1170 nice = 1
1171 CODE:
1172{
1173 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1174
1175 if (items > 1)
1176 {
1177 if (ix)
1178 newprio += coro->prio;
1179
1180 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1181 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1182
1183 coro->prio = newprio;
1184 }
1185}
1079 1186
1080void 1187void
1081ready(self) 1188ready (SV *self)
1082 SV * self
1083 PROTOTYPE: $ 1189 PROTOTYPE: $
1084 CODE: 1190 CODE:
1085 api_ready (self); 1191 api_ready (self);
1086 1192
1087#endif
1088
1089int 1193int
1090nready(...) 1194nready (...)
1091 PROTOTYPE: 1195 PROTOTYPE:
1092 CODE: 1196 CODE:
1093 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1197 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1094 OUTPUT: 1198 OUTPUT:
1095 RETVAL 1199 RETVAL
1096 1200
1097void 1201MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1098schedule(...)
1099 PROTOTYPE:
1100 CODE:
1101 api_schedule ();
1102 1202
1103void
1104cede(...)
1105 PROTOTYPE:
1106 CODE:
1107 api_cede ();
1108
1109# and these are hacks
1110SV * 1203SV *
1111_aio_get_state () 1204_get_state ()
1112 CODE: 1205 CODE:
1113{ 1206{
1114 struct { 1207 struct {
1115 int errorno; 1208 int errorno;
1116 int laststype; 1209 int laststype;
1127} 1220}
1128 OUTPUT: 1221 OUTPUT:
1129 RETVAL 1222 RETVAL
1130 1223
1131void 1224void
1132_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1225_set_state (char *data_)
1133 PROTOTYPE: $ 1226 PROTOTYPE: $
1134 CODE: 1227 CODE:
1135{ 1228{
1136 struct { 1229 struct {
1137 int errorno; 1230 int errorno;

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