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/cvs/Coro/Coro/State.xs

Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.79 by root, Thu Nov 2 12:29:08 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.124 by root, Tue Dec 5 12:50:04 2006 UTC

1	#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3	#include "libcoro/coro.c"	1	#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4		2
5	#include "EXTERN.h"	3	#include "EXTERN.h"
6	#include "perl.h"	4	#include "perl.h"
7	#include "XSUB.h"	5	#include "XSUB.h"
8		6
9	#include "patchlevel.h"	7	#include "patchlevel.h"
10		8
11	#if PERL_VERSION < 6	9	#if USE_VALGRIND
		10	# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
		11	#endif
		12
		13	/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
		14	#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
		15
		16	#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
		17	(PERL_REVISION > (a) \
		18	|| (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
		19	&& (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
		20	|| (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
		21
		22	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12	# ifndef PL_ppaddr	23	# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13	# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr	24	# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14	# endif	25	# endif
15	# ifndef call_sv	26	# ifndef call_sv
16	# define call_sv perl_call_sv	27	# define call_sv perl_call_sv
…		…
27	# ifndef IS_PADCONST	38	# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28	# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0	39	# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29	# endif	40	# endif
30	#endif	41	#endif
31		42
		43	#include <stdio.h>
32	#include <errno.h>	44	#include <errno.h>
		45	#include <assert.h>
33		46
34	#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64	47	#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35	# undef STACKGUARD	48	# undef STACKGUARD
36	#endif	49	#endif
37		50
…		…
53	# ifndef PAGESIZE	66	# ifndef PAGESIZE
54	# define PAGESIZE pagesize	67	# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)	68	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56	static long pagesize;	69	static long pagesize;
57	# else	70	# else
58	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE	71	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
59	# endif	72	# endif
		73	#else
		74	# define PAGESIZE 0
		75	# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
60	#endif	76	#endif
61
62	#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63	#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
64		77
65	/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation	78	/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
66	* to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call	79	* to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
67	* and should be unique. */	80	* and should be unique. */
		81	#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
68	#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel	82	#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69		83
70	#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)	84	#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71		85
72	#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))	86	#if __GNUC__ >= 3
		87	# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
		88	#else
		89	# define attribute(x)
		90	#endif
		91
		92	#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
73		93
74	#include "CoroAPI.h"	94	#include "CoroAPI.h"
75		95
76	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS	96	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77	static perl_mutex coro_mutex;	97	static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
…		…
80	#else	100	#else
81	# define LOCK (void)0	101	# define LOCK (void)0
82	# define UNLOCK (void)0	102	# define UNLOCK (void)0
83	#endif	103	#endif
84		104
		105	struct io_state
		106	{
		107	int errorno;
		108	I32 laststype;
		109	int laststatval;
		110	Stat_t statcache;
		111	};
		112
85	static struct CoroAPI coroapi;	113	static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86	static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */	114	static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
87	static HV *coro_state_stash;	115	static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88	static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89	static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90	static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */	116	static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91		117
92	/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */	118	static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
		119	static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
		120
		121	/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
93	typedef struct {	122	typedef struct coro_cctx {
94	int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */	123	struct coro_cctx *next;
95	int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
96	int gencnt; /* generation counter */
97		124
98	coro_context cctx;	125	/* the stack */
99
100	void *sptr;	126	void *sptr;
101	long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */	127	long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102	} coro_stack;
103		128
		129	/* cpu state */
		130	void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
		131	JMPENV *top_env;
		132	coro_context cctx;
		133
		134	int inuse;
		135
		136	#if USE_VALGRIND
		137	int valgrind_id;
		138	#endif
		139	} coro_cctx;
		140
		141	enum {
		142	CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
		143	CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
		144	CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */
		145	};
		146
		147	/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
104	struct coro {	148	struct coro {
105	/* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */	149	/* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106	JMPENV start_env;	150	coro_cctx *cctx;
107
108	/* the optional C context */
109	coro_stack *stack;
110	void *cursp;
111	int gencnt;
112
113	/* optionally saved, might be zero */
114	AV *defav;
115	SV *defsv;
116	SV *errsv;
117
118	/* saved global state not related to stacks */
119	U8 dowarn;
120	I32 in_eval;
121
122	/* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
123	PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
124	AV *curstack;
125	AV *mainstack;
126	SV **stack_sp;
127	OP *op;
128	SV **curpad;
129	AV *comppad;
130	CV *compcv;
131	SV **stack_base;
132	SV **stack_max;
133	SV **tmps_stack;
134	I32 tmps_floor;
135	I32 tmps_ix;
136	I32 tmps_max;
137	I32 *markstack;
138	I32 *markstack_ptr;
139	I32 *markstack_max;
140	I32 *scopestack;
141	I32 scopestack_ix;
142	I32 scopestack_max;
143	ANY *savestack;
144	I32 savestack_ix;
145	I32 savestack_max;
146	OP **retstack;
147	I32 retstack_ix;
148	I32 retstack_max;
149	PMOP *curpm;
150	COP *curcop;
151	JMPENV *top_env;
152		151
153	/* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */	152	/* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
154	AV *args;	153	AV *args;
		154	int refcnt;
		155	int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
		156	int flags; /* CF_ flags */
		157
		158	/* optionally saved, might be zero */
		159	AV *defav; /* @_ */
		160	SV *defsv; /* $_ */
		161	SV *errsv; /* $@ */
		162	SV *irssv; /* $/ */
		163	SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
		164
		165	#define VAR(name,type) type name;
		166	# include "state.h"
		167	#undef VAR
		168
		169	/* coro process data */
		170	int prio;
155	};	171	};
156		172
157	typedef struct coro *Coro__State;	173	typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
158	typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;	174	typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
159		175
160	static AV *	176	static AV *
161	coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)	177	coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
162	{	178	{
163	AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);	179	AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
164	AV *newpadlist, *newpad;	180	AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
165		181
166	newpadlist = newAV ();	182	newpadlist = newAV ();
167	AvREAL_off (newpadlist);	183	AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
168	#if PERL_VERSION < 9	184	#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
		185	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
		186	#else
169	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);	187	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
170	#else
171	Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
172	#endif	188	#endif
173	newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];	189	newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
174	--AvFILLp (padlist);	190	--AvFILLp (padlist);
175		191
176	av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));	192	av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
…		…
178		194
179	return newpadlist;	195	return newpadlist;
180	}	196	}
181		197
182	static void	198	static void
183	free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)	199	free_padlist (AV *padlist)
184	{	200	{
185	/* may be during global destruction */	201	/* may be during global destruction */
186	if (SvREFCNT (padlist))	202	if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
187	{	203	{
188	I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);	204	I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
…		…
209	AV *padlist;	225	AV *padlist;
210	AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;	226	AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
211		227
212	/* casting is fun. */	228	/* casting is fun. */
213	while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))	229	while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
214	free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);	230	free_padlist (padlist);
215		231
216	SvREFCNT_dec (av);	232	SvREFCNT_dec (av);
217		233
218	return 0;	234	return 0;
219	}	235	}
220		236
221	#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext	237	#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
222		238
223	static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};	239	static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
224		240
		241	#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
		242	SvMAGIC (cv) \
		243	? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
		244	? SvMAGIC (cv) \
		245	: mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
		246	: 0
		247
225	/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */	248	/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
226	static void	249	static void
227	get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)	250	get_padlist (CV *cv)
228	{	251	{
229	MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	252	MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
		253	AV *av;
230		254
231	if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)	255	if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
232	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);	256	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
233	else	257	else
234	{	258	{
235	#if 0	259	#if 0
236	/* this should work - but it doesn't :( */	260	/* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
237	CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);	261	CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
238	CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);	262	CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
239	CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;	263	CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
240	SvREFCNT_dec (cp);	264	SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
241	#else	265	#else
242	CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);	266	CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
243	#endif	267	#endif
244	}	268	}
245	}	269	}
246		270
247	static void	271	static void
248	put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)	272	put_padlist (CV *cv)
249	{	273	{
250	MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	274	MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
		275	AV *av;
251		276
252	if (!mg)	277	if (!mg)
253	{	278	{
254	sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);	279	sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
255	mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);	280	mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
256	mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;	281	mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
257	mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();	282	mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
258	}	283	}
259		284
260	av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));	285	av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
		286
		287	if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
		288	av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
		289
		290	AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
261	}	291	}
262		292
263	#define SB do {	293	#define SB do {
264	#define SE } while (0)	294	#define SE } while (0)
265		295
266	#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
267	#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
268
269	#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE	296	#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
270		297
271	static void	298	static void
272	load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)	299	load_perl (Coro__State c)
273	{	300	{
274	PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;	301	#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
275	PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;	302	# include "state.h"
276		303	#undef VAR
277	PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
278	PL_curstack = c->curstack;
279	PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
280	PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
281	PL_op = c->op;
282	PL_curpad = c->curpad;
283	PL_comppad = c->comppad;
284	PL_compcv = c->compcv;
285	PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
286	PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
287	PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
288	PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
289	PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
290	PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
291	PL_markstack = c->markstack;
292	PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
293	PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
294	PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
295	PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
296	PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
297	PL_savestack = c->savestack;
298	PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
299	PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
300	#if PERL_VERSION < 9
301	PL_retstack = c->retstack;
302	PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
303	PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
304	#endif
305	PL_curpm = c->curpm;
306	PL_curcop = c->curcop;
307	PL_top_env = c->top_env;
308		304
309	if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);	305	if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
310	if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);	306	if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
311	if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);	307	if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
		308	if (c->irssv)
		309	{
		310	if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
		311	SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
		312	else
		313	{
		314	REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
		315	if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
		316	sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
		317	}
		318	}
312		319
313	{	320	{
314	dSP;	321	dSP;
315	CV *cv;	322	CV *cv;
316		323
317	/* now do the ugly restore mess */	324	/* now do the ugly restore mess */
318	while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))	325	while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
319	{	326	{
320	AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
321
322	if (padlist)
323	{
324	put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */	327	put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
325	CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;	328	CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
326	}	329	CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
327
328	++CvDEPTH(cv);
329	}	330	}
330		331
331	PUTBACK;	332	PUTBACK;
332	}	333	}
333	}	334	}
334		335
335	static void	336	static void
336	save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)	337	save_perl (Coro__State c)
337	{	338	{
338	{	339	{
339	dSP;	340	dSP;
340	I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;	341	I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
341	PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;	342	PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
…		…
352	{	353	{
353	while (cxix >= 0)	354	while (cxix >= 0)
354	{	355	{
355	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];	356	PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
356		357
357	if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)	358	if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
358	{	359	{
359	CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;	360	CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
		361
360	if (CvDEPTH(cv))	362	if (CvDEPTH (cv))
361	{	363	{
362	EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);	364	EXTEND (SP, 3);
363		365
364	while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
365	{
366	/* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
367	PUSHs (Nullsv);
368	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
369	}
370
371	PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));	366	PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
		367	PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
372	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);	368	PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
373		369
		370	CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
374	get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);	371	get_padlist (cv);
375	}	372	}
376	}	373	}
377	#ifdef CXt_FORMAT	374	#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
378	else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)	375	else if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
379	{	376	{
380	/* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */	377	/* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
381	/* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */	378	/* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
382	croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");	379	croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
383	}	380	}
…		…
393	}	390	}
394		391
395	PUTBACK;	392	PUTBACK;
396	}	393	}
397		394
398	c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;	395	c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
399	c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;	396	c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
400	c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;	397	c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
		398	c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
401		399
402	c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;	400	#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
403	c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;	401	# include "state.h"
404		402	#undef VAR
405	c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
406	c->curstack = PL_curstack;
407	c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
408	c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
409	c->op = PL_op;
410	c->curpad = PL_curpad;
411	c->comppad = PL_comppad;
412	c->compcv = PL_compcv;
413	c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
414	c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
415	c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
416	c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
417	c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
418	c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
419	c->markstack = PL_markstack;
420	c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
421	c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
422	c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
423	c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
424	c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
425	c->savestack = PL_savestack;
426	c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
427	c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
428	#if PERL_VERSION < 9
429	c->retstack = PL_retstack;
430	c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
431	c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
432	#endif
433	c->curpm = PL_curpm;
434	c->curcop = PL_curcop;
435	c->top_env = PL_top_env;
436	}	403	}
437		404
438	/*	405	/*
439	* allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy	406	* allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
440	* of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory	407	* of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
441	* on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do	408	* on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
442	* not usually need a lot of stackspace.	409	* not usually need a lot of stackspace.
443	*/	410	*/
444	static void	411	static void
445	coro_init_stacks (pTHX)	412	coro_init_stacks ()
446	{	413	{
447	LOCK;
448
449	PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);	414	PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
450	PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;	415	PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
451	PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;	416	PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
452	PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */	417	PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
453		418
454	PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);	419	PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
455	PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;	420	PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
456	PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);	421	PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
457		422
458	New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);	423	New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
459	PL_tmps_floor = -1;	424	PL_tmps_floor = -1;
460	PL_tmps_ix = -1;	425	PL_tmps_ix = -1;
461	PL_tmps_max = 96;	426	PL_tmps_max = 128;
462		427
463	New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);	428	New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
464	PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;	429	PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
465	PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;	430	PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
466		431
467	#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET	432	#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
468	SET_MARK_OFFSET;	433	SET_MARK_OFFSET;
469	#endif	434	#endif
470		435
471	New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);	436	New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
472	PL_scopestack_ix = 0;	437	PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
473	PL_scopestack_max = 16;	438	PL_scopestack_max = 32;
474		439
475	New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);	440	New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
476	PL_savestack_ix = 0;	441	PL_savestack_ix = 0;
477	PL_savestack_max = 96;	442	PL_savestack_max = 64;
478		443
479	#if PERL_VERSION < 9	444	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
480	New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);	445	New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
481	PL_retstack_ix = 0;	446	PL_retstack_ix = 0;
482	PL_retstack_max = 8;	447	PL_retstack_max = 16;
483	#endif	448	#endif
484
485	UNLOCK;
486	}	449	}
487		450
488	/*	451	/*
489	* destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...	452	* destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
490	*/	453	*/
491	static void	454	static void
492	destroy_stacks(pTHX)	455	coro_destroy_stacks ()
493	{	456	{
494	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)	457	if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495	{	458	{
496	/* is this ugly, I ask? */	459	/* is this ugly, I ask? */
497	LEAVE_SCOPE (0);	460	LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
…		…
528		491
529	Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);	492	Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
530	Safefree (PL_markstack);	493	Safefree (PL_markstack);
531	Safefree (PL_scopestack);	494	Safefree (PL_scopestack);
532	Safefree (PL_savestack);	495	Safefree (PL_savestack);
533	#if PERL_VERSION < 9	496	#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
534	Safefree (PL_retstack);	497	Safefree (PL_retstack);
535	#endif	498	#endif
536	}	499	}
537		500
538	static void	501	static void
539	allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)	502	setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
540	{
541	coro_stack *stack;
542
543	New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
544
545	stack->refcnt = 1;
546	stack->usecnt = 1;
547	stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
548
549	if (alloc)
550	{
551	#if HAVE_MMAP
552	stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
553	stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
554	if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1)
555	{
556	# if STACKGUARD
557	mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
558	# endif
559	}
560	else
561	#endif
562	{
563	stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
564	New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
565	}
566	}
567	else
568	stack->sptr = 0;
569
570	ctx->stack = stack;
571	}
572
573	static void
574	deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
575	{
576	coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
577
578	ctx->stack = 0;
579
580	if (stack)
581	{
582	if (!--stack->refcnt)
583	{
584	#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
585	if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
586	munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
587	else
588	#endif
589	Safefree (stack->sptr);
590
591	Safefree (stack);
592	}
593	else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
594	--stack->usecnt;
595	}
596	}
597
598	static void
599	setup_coro (void *arg)
600	{	503	{
601	/*	504	/*
602	* emulate part of the perl startup here.	505	* emulate part of the perl startup here.
603	*/	506	*/
604	dTHX;	507
		508	coro_init_stacks ();
		509
		510	PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
		511	PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
		512	PL_curpm = 0;
		513	PL_localizing = 0;
		514	PL_dirty = 0;
		515	PL_restartop = 0;
		516
		517	{
		518	dSP;
		519	LOGOP myop;
		520
		521	SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
		522	GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
		523
		524	Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
		525	myop.op_next = Nullop;
		526	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
		527
		528	PUSHMARK (SP);
		529	XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
		530	PUTBACK;
		531	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
		532	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
		533	SPAGAIN;
		534	}
		535
		536	ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
		537	}
		538
		539	static void
		540	free_coro_mortal ()
		541	{
		542	if (coro_mortal)
		543	{
		544	SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
		545	coro_mortal = 0;
		546	}
		547	}
		548
		549	/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
		550	static void NOINLINE
		551	prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
		552	{
605	dSP;	553	dSP;
606	Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;	554	LOGOP myop;
607	SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
608		555
609	coro_init_stacks (aTHX);	556	Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
610	/*PL_curcop = 0;*/	557	myop.op_next = PL_op;
611	/*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */	558	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
612	SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
613	GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
614		559
		560	PUSHMARK (SP);
		561	EXTEND (SP, 2);
		562	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
		563	PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
		564	PUTBACK;
		565	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
		566	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
615	SPAGAIN;	567	SPAGAIN;
616
617	if (ctx->stack)
618	{
619	ctx->cursp = 0;
620
621	PUSHMARK(SP);
622	PUTBACK;
623	(void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
624
625	if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
626	croak (NULL);
627	else
628	croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
629	}
630	else
631	{
632	UNOP myop;
633
634	PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
635
636	Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
637	myop.op_next = Nullop;
638	myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
639
640	PUSHMARK(SP);
641	XPUSHs (sub_init);
642	/*
643	* the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
644	* is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
645	* that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
646	* pp_nextstate and we never return...
647	* ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
648	*/
649	PUTBACK;
650	PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
651	SPAGAIN;
652
653	ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
654	}
655	}	568	}
656		569
657	static void	570	static void
658	continue_coro (void *arg)	571	coro_run (void *arg)
659	{	572	{
		573	/* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
		574	UNLOCK;
		575
660	/*	576	/*
661	* this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)	577	* this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
662	*/	578	*/
663	dTHX;
664	Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
665
666	PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;	579	PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
667		580
668	ctx->cursp = 0;	581	/* inject call to cctx_init */
669	PL_op = PL_op->op_next;	582	prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
670	CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
671		583
		584	/* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
		585	PL_restartop = PL_op;
		586	perl_run (PL_curinterp);
		587
		588	fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
672	abort ();	589	abort ();
673	}	590	}
674		591
		592	static coro_cctx *
		593	cctx_new ()
		594	{
		595	coro_cctx *cctx;
		596
		597	++cctx_count;
		598
		599	Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
		600
		601	#if HAVE_MMAP
		602
		603	cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
		604	/* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
		605	cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
		606
		607	if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
		608	{
		609	perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
		610	_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
		611	}
		612
		613	# if STACKGUARD
		614	mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
		615	# endif
		616
		617	#else
		618
		619	cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
		620	New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
		621
		622	if (!cctx->sptr)
		623	{
		624	perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
		625	_exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
		626	}
		627
		628	#endif
		629
		630	#if USE_VALGRIND
		631	cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
		632	STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
		633	cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
		634	);
		635	#endif
		636
		637	coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
		638
		639	return cctx;
		640	}
		641
675	static void	642	static void
		643	cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
		644	{
		645	if (!cctx)
		646	return;
		647
		648	--cctx_count;
		649
		650	#if USE_VALGRIND
		651	VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
		652	#endif
		653
		654	#if HAVE_MMAP
		655	munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
		656	#else
		657	Safefree (cctx->sptr);
		658	#endif
		659
		660	Safefree (cctx);
		661	}
		662
		663	static coro_cctx *
		664	cctx_get ()
		665	{
		666	coro_cctx *cctx;
		667
		668	if (cctx_first)
		669	{
		670	cctx = cctx_first;
		671	cctx_first = cctx->next;
		672	--cctx_idle;
		673	}
		674	else
		675	{
		676	cctx = cctx_new ();
		677	PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
		678	}
		679
		680	return cctx;
		681	}
		682
		683	static void
		684	cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
		685	{
		686	/* free another cctx if overlimit */
		687	if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
		688	{
		689	coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
		690	cctx_first = first->next;
		691	--cctx_idle;
		692
		693	assert (!first->inuse);
		694	cctx_destroy (first);
		695	}
		696
		697	++cctx_idle;
		698	cctx->next = cctx_first;
		699	cctx_first = cctx;
		700	}
		701
		702	/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
		703	static void NOINLINE
676	transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)	704	transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
677	{	705	{
678	dSTACKLEVEL;	706	dSTACKLEVEL;
679		707
		708	/* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
		709	if (!next)
		710	{
		711	((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
		712	assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->top_env = PL_top_env); /* just for the side effetc when assert is enabled */
		713	}
680	if (prev != next)	714	else if (prev != next)
681	{	715	{
682	if (next->mainstack)	716	coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
		717
		718	if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
683	{	719	{
684	LOCK;	720	/* create a new empty context */
685	SAVE (prev, flags);	721	Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
686	LOAD (next);	722	prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
687	UNLOCK;	723	prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
688		724	prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
689	/* mark this state as in-use */
690	next->mainstack = 0;
691	next->tmps_ix = -2;
692
693	/* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
694	if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
695	{
696	if (!prev->stack)
697	allocate_stack (prev, 0);
698	else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
699	&& prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
700	{
701	prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
702	prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
703	}
704
705	/* has our stack been invalidated? */
706	if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
707	{
708	deallocate_stack (next);
709	allocate_stack (next, 1);
710	coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
711	continue_coro, (void *)next,
712	next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
713	}
714
715	coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
716	prev->cursp = stacklevel;
717	/* don't add any code here */
718	}
719	else
720	next->cursp = stacklevel;
721	}	725	}
722	else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)	726
723	croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");	727	/*TODO: must not croak here */
		728	if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		729	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
		730
		731	if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		732	croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
		733
		734	prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
		735	next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
		736
		737	LOCK;
		738
		739	if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
		740	{
		741	/* need to start coroutine */
		742	next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
		743	/* first get rid of the old state */
		744	save_perl (prev);
		745	/* setup coroutine call */
		746	setup_coro (next);
		747	/* need a new stack */
		748	assert (!next->cctx);
		749	}
724	else	750	else
725	{	751	{
726	LOCK;	752	/* coroutine already started */
727	SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */	753	save_perl (prev);
728	UNLOCK;	754	load_perl (next);
729
730	if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
731	{
732	if (!prev->stack)
733	allocate_stack (prev, 0);
734
735	if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
736	{
737	PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
738
739	setup_coro (next);
740	next->cursp = stacklevel;
741
742	prev->stack->refcnt++;
743	prev->stack->usecnt++;
744	next->stack = prev->stack;
745	next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
746	}
747	else
748	{
749	assert (!next->stack);
750	allocate_stack (next, 1);
751	coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
752	setup_coro, (void *)next,
753	next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
754	coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
755	prev->cursp = stacklevel;
756	/* don't add any code here */
757	}
758	}
759	else
760	{
761	setup_coro (next);
762	next->cursp = stacklevel;
763	}
764	}	755	}
		756
		757	prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
		758
		759	/* possibly "free" the cctx */
		760	if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
		761	{
		762	/* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
		763	assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env);
		764
		765	prev->cctx = 0;
		766
		767	cctx_put (prev__cctx);
		768	prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
		769	}
		770
		771	if (!next->cctx)
		772	{
		773	next->cctx = cctx_get ();
		774	assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
		775	next->cctx->inuse = 1;
		776	}
		777
		778	if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
		779	{
		780	prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
		781	PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
		782	coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
		783	}
		784
		785	free_coro_mortal ();
		786
		787	UNLOCK;
765	}	788	}
		789	}
766		790
767	LOCK;	791	struct transfer_args
768	if (coro_mortal)	792	{
		793	struct coro *prev, *next;
		794	};
		795
		796	#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
		797
		798	static void
		799	coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
		800	{
		801	if (coro->refcnt--)
		802	return;
		803
		804	if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
769	{	805	{
770	SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);	806	struct coro temp;
		807	Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
		808	temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
		809
		810	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		811	croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
		812
		813	save_perl (&temp);
		814	load_perl (coro);
		815
		816	coro_destroy_stacks ();
		817
		818	load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
		819
771	coro_mortal = 0;	820	coro->mainstack = 0;
772	}	821	}
773	UNLOCK;
774	}
775		822
776	#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \	823	cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
777	do { \	824	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
778	if (SvROK (sv)) \	825	Safefree (coro);
779	sv = SvRV (sv); \	826	}
780	\
781	if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
782	{ \
783	HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
784	\
785	if (!he) \
786	croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
787	\
788	(sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
789	} \
790	\
791	/* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
792	if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
793	croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
794	\
795	} while(0)
796		827
797	#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV (sv))
798
799	static void	828	static int
		829	coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
		830	{
		831	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		832	mg->mg_ptr = 0;
		833
		834	coro_state_destroy (coro);
		835
		836	return 0;
		837	}
		838
		839	static int
		840	coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
		841	{
		842	struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		843
		844	++coro->refcnt;
		845
		846	return 0;
		847	}
		848
		849	static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
		850	0, 0, 0, 0,
		851	coro_state_clear,
		852	0,
		853	#ifdef MGf_DUP
		854	coro_state_dup,
		855	#else
		856	# define MGf_DUP 0
		857	#endif
		858	};
		859
		860	static struct coro *
		861	SvSTATE (SV *coro)
		862	{
		863	HV *stash;
		864	MAGIC *mg;
		865
		866	if (SvROK (coro))
		867	coro = SvRV (coro);
		868
		869	stash = SvSTASH (coro);
		870	if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
		871	{
		872	/* very slow, but rare, check */
		873	if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
		874	croak ("Coro::State object required");
		875	}
		876
		877	mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
		878	assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
		879	return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
		880	}
		881
		882	static void
		883	prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
		884	{
		885	ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
		886	ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
		887	}
		888
		889	static void
800	api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)	890	api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
801	{	891	{
802	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");	892	struct transfer_args ta;
803	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
804		893
805	transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);	894	prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
		895	TRANSFER (ta);
		896	}
		897
		898	static int
		899	api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
		900	{
		901	struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		902	int old_save = coro->save;
		903
		904	if (new_save >= 0)
		905	coro->save = new_save;
		906
		907	return old_save;
806	}	908	}
807		909
808	/** Coro ********************************************************************/	910	/** Coro ********************************************************************/
809		911
810	#define PRIO_MAX 3	912	#define PRIO_MAX 3
…		…
813	#define PRIO_LOW -1	915	#define PRIO_LOW -1
814	#define PRIO_IDLE -3	916	#define PRIO_IDLE -3
815	#define PRIO_MIN -4	917	#define PRIO_MIN -4
816		918
817	/* for Coro.pm */	919	/* for Coro.pm */
818	static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;	920	static SV *coro_current;
819	static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];	921	static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
820	static int coro_nready;	922	static int coro_nready;
821		923
822	static void	924	static void
823	coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)	925	coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
824	{	926	{
825	SV **xprio;
826	int prio;
827
828	if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
829	croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
830
831	xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
832	prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
833
834	prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
835	: prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
836	: prio;
837
838	av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);	927	av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
839	coro_nready++;	928	coro_nready++;
840	}	929	}
841		930
842	static SV *	931	static SV *
843	coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)	932	coro_deq (int min_prio)
844	{	933	{
845	int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;	934	int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
846		935
847	min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;	936	min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
848	if (min_prio < 0)	937	if (min_prio < 0)
849	min_prio = 0;	938	min_prio = 0;
850		939
851	for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )	940	for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
852	if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)	941	if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
853	{	942	{
854	coro_nready--;	943	coro_nready--;
855	return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);	944	return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
856	}	945	}
857		946
858	return 0;	947	return 0;
859	}	948	}
860		949
861	static void	950	static int
862	api_ready (SV *coro)	951	api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
863	{	952	{
864	dTHX;	953	struct coro *coro;
865		954
866	if (SvROK (coro))	955	if (SvROK (coro_sv))
867	coro = SvRV (coro);	956	coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
		957
		958	coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
		959
		960	if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
		961	return 0;
		962
		963	#if 0 /* this is actually harmless */
		964	if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
		965	croak ("Coro::ready called on currently running coroutine");
		966	#endif
		967
		968	coro->flags |= CF_READY;
868		969
869	LOCK;	970	LOCK;
870	coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));	971	coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
871	UNLOCK;	972	UNLOCK;
		973
		974	return 1;
		975	}
		976
		977	static int
		978	api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
		979	{
		980	return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY;
		981	}
		982
		983	static void
		984	prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
		985	{
		986	SV *prev, *next;
		987
		988	for (;;)
		989	{
		990	LOCK;
		991	next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
		992	UNLOCK;
		993
		994	if (next)
		995	break;
		996
		997	{
		998	dSP;
		999
		1000	ENTER;
		1001	SAVETMPS;
		1002
		1003	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1004	PUTBACK;
		1005	call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
		1006
		1007	FREETMPS;
		1008	LEAVE;
		1009	}
		1010	}
		1011
		1012	prev = SvRV (coro_current);
		1013	SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
		1014
		1015	/* free this only after the transfer */
		1016	LOCK;
		1017	free_coro_mortal ();
		1018	UNLOCK;
		1019	coro_mortal = prev;
		1020
		1021	assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
		1022	assert (!SvROK(next));//D
		1023
		1024	ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
		1025	ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
		1026
		1027	assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
		1028	ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
		1029	}
		1030
		1031	static void
		1032	prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
		1033	{
		1034	api_ready (coro_current);
		1035
		1036	prepare_schedule (ta);
872	}	1037	}
873		1038
874	static void	1039	static void
875	api_schedule (void)	1040	api_schedule (void)
876	{	1041	{
877	dTHX;	1042	struct transfer_args ta;
878		1043
879	SV *prev, *next;	1044	prepare_schedule (&ta);
880		1045	TRANSFER (ta);
881	LOCK;
882
883	prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
884	next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
885
886	if (!next)
887	next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
888
889	/* free this only after the transfer */
890	coro_mortal = prev;
891	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
892
893	SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
894
895	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
896
897	UNLOCK;
898
899	transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
900	TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
901	}	1046	}
902		1047
903	static void	1048	static void
904	api_cede (void)	1049	api_cede (void)
905	{	1050	{
906	dTHX;	1051	struct transfer_args ta;
907		1052
908	LOCK;	1053	prepare_cede (&ta);
909	coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));	1054	TRANSFER (ta);
910	UNLOCK;
911
912	api_schedule ();
913	}	1055	}
914		1056
915	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State	1057	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
916		1058
917	PROTOTYPES: ENABLE	1059	PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
918		1060
919	BOOT:	1061	BOOT:
920	{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */	1062	{
921	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS	1063	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
922	MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);	1064	MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
923	#endif	1065	#endif
924	BOOT_PAGESIZE;	1066	BOOT_PAGESIZE;
925		1067
926	ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
927	PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
928	coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);	1068	coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
929		1069
930	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));	1070	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
931	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));	1071	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
932	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));	1072	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
		1073	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
933	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));	1074	newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
934		1075
935	main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;	1076	main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
936		1077
937	coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;	1078	coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
938	coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;	1079	coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
939	}
940		1080
941	Coro::State	1081	assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
942	_newprocess(args)	1082	}
943	SV * args	1083
944	PROTOTYPE: $	1084	SV *
		1085	new (char *klass, ...)
945	CODE:	1086	CODE:
946	Coro__State coro;	1087	{
		1088	struct coro *coro;
		1089	HV *hv;
		1090	int i;
947		1091
948	if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
949	croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
950
951	Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);	1092	Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
		1093	coro->args = newAV ();
		1094	coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
		1095	coro->flags = CF_NEW;
952		1096
953	coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));	1097	hv = newHV ();
954	/*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */	1098	sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
955	/*coro->stack = 0;*/	1099	RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
956		1100
957	/* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */	1101	for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
958	/* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */	1102	av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
959	/*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/	1103	}
960	coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
961	coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
962
963	RETVAL = coro;
964	OUTPUT:	1104	OUTPUT:
965	RETVAL	1105	RETVAL
966		1106
		1107	int
		1108	save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
		1109	CODE:
		1110	RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
		1111	OUTPUT:
		1112	RETVAL
		1113
967	void	1114	void
968	transfer(prev, next, flags)	1115	_set_stacklevel (...)
969	SV *prev	1116	ALIAS:
970	SV *next	1117	Coro::State::transfer = 1
971	int flags	1118	Coro::schedule = 2
972	PROTOTYPE: @	1119	Coro::cede = 3
973	CODE:	1120	CODE:
974	PUTBACK;	1121	{
975	SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");	1122	struct transfer_args ta;
976	SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");	1123
977	transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);	1124	switch (ix)
978	SPAGAIN;	1125	{
		1126	case 0:
		1127	ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
		1128	ta.next = 0;
		1129	break;
		1130
		1131	case 1:
		1132	if (items != 2)
		1133	croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
		1134
		1135	prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
		1136	break;
		1137
		1138	case 2:
		1139	prepare_schedule (&ta);
		1140	break;
		1141
		1142	case 3:
		1143	prepare_cede (&ta);
		1144	break;
		1145	}
		1146
		1147	TRANSFER (ta);
		1148	}
979		1149
980	void	1150	void
981	DESTROY(coro)	1151	_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
982	Coro::State coro	1152	CODE:
983	CODE:	1153	{
		1154	struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
984		1155
985	if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)	1156	sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
986	{
987	struct coro temp;
988		1157
989	PUTBACK;	1158	++coro_src->refcnt;
990	SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);	1159	sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
991	LOAD (aTHX_ coro);	1160	}
992	SPAGAIN;
993
994	destroy_stacks (aTHX);
995
996	LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
997	SPAGAIN;
998
999	coro->mainstack = 0;
1000	}
1001
1002	deallocate_stack (coro);
1003	SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1004	Safefree (coro);
1005		1161
1006	void	1162	void
1007	_exit(code)	1163	_exit (code)
1008	int code	1164	int code
1009	PROTOTYPE: $	1165	PROTOTYPE: $
1010	CODE:	1166	CODE:
1011	_exit (code);	1167	_exit (code);
1012		1168
1013	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont	1169	int
		1170	cctx_count ()
		1171	CODE:
		1172	RETVAL = cctx_count;
		1173	OUTPUT:
		1174	RETVAL
1014		1175
1015	# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)	1176	int
1016		1177	cctx_idle ()
1017	void	1178	CODE:
1018	yield(...)	1179	RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1019	PROTOTYPE: @	1180	OUTPUT:
1020	CODE:	1181	RETVAL
1021	SV *yieldstack;
1022	SV *sv;
1023	AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1024	struct coro *prev, *next;
1025
1026	yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1027	(HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1028	"yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1029	0
1030	);
1031
1032	/* set up @_ -- ugly */
1033	av_clear (defav);
1034	av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1035	while (items--)
1036	av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1037
1038	sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1039	prev = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))));
1040	next = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))));
1041	SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1042
1043	transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1044		1182
1045	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro	1183	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1046		1184
1047	# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1048
1049	BOOT:	1185	BOOT:
1050	{	1186	{
1051	int i;	1187	int i;
		1188
1052	HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);	1189	coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1053		1190
1054	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));	1191	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1055	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));	1192	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1056	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));	1193	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1057	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));	1194	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1058	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));	1195	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1059	newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));	1196	newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1060		1197
1061	coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);	1198	coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1062	coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);	1199	SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1063		1200
1064	for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )	1201	for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1065	coro_ready[i] = newAV ();	1202	coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1066		1203
1067	{	1204	{
1068	SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);	1205	SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1069		1206
1070	coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;	1207	coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
		1208	coroapi.save = api_save;
1071	coroapi.cede = api_cede;	1209	coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1072	coroapi.ready = api_ready;	1210	coroapi.ready = api_ready;
		1211	coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1073	coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;	1212	coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1074	coroapi.current = coro_current;	1213	coroapi.current = coro_current;
1075		1214
1076	GCoroAPI = &coroapi;	1215	GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1077	sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);	1216	sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1078	SvREADONLY_on(sv);	1217	SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1079	}	1218	}
1080	}	1219	}
1081		1220
1082	#if !PERL_MICRO
1083
1084	void	1221	void
1085	ready(self)	1222	_set_current (SV *current)
1086	SV * self
1087	PROTOTYPE: $	1223	PROTOTYPE: $
1088	CODE:	1224	CODE:
1089	api_ready (self);	1225	SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1090		1226	SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1091	#endif
1092		1227
1093	int	1228	int
		1229	prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
		1230	ALIAS:
		1231	nice = 1
		1232	CODE:
		1233	{
		1234	RETVAL = coro->prio;
		1235
		1236	if (items > 1)
		1237	{
		1238	if (ix)
		1239	newprio += coro->prio;
		1240
		1241	if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
		1242	if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
		1243
		1244	coro->prio = newprio;
		1245	}
		1246	}
		1247
		1248	SV *
		1249	ready (SV *self)
		1250	PROTOTYPE: $
		1251	CODE:
		1252	RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
		1253	OUTPUT:
		1254	RETVAL
		1255
		1256	SV *
		1257	is_ready (SV *self)
		1258	PROTOTYPE: $
		1259	CODE:
		1260	RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
		1261	OUTPUT:
		1262	RETVAL
		1263
		1264	int
1094	nready(...)	1265	nready (...)
1095	PROTOTYPE:	1266	PROTOTYPE:
1096	CODE:	1267	CODE:
1097	RETVAL = coro_nready;	1268	RETVAL = coro_nready;
1098	OUTPUT:	1269	OUTPUT:
1099	RETVAL	1270	RETVAL
1100		1271
1101	void	1272	MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1102	schedule(...)	1273
1103	PROTOTYPE:	1274	SV *
		1275	_get_state ()
1104	CODE:	1276	CODE:
1105	api_schedule ();
1106
1107	void
1108	cede(...)
1109	PROTOTYPE:
1110	CODE:
1111	api_cede ();
1112
1113	# and these are hacks
1114	SV *
1115	_aio_get_state ()
1116	CODE:
1117	{	1277	{
1118	struct {	1278	struct io_state *data;
1119	int errorno;
1120	int laststype;
1121	int laststatval;
1122	Stat_t statcache;
1123	} data;
1124		1279
		1280	RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
		1281	data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
		1282	SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
		1283	SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
		1284
1125	data.errorno = errno;	1285	data->errorno = errno;
1126	data.laststype = PL_laststype;	1286	data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1127	data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;	1287	data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1128	data.statcache = PL_statcache;	1288	data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1129
1130	RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1131	}	1289	}
1132	OUTPUT:	1290	OUTPUT:
1133	RETVAL	1291	RETVAL
1134		1292
1135	void	1293	void
1136	_aio_set_state (char *data_)	1294	_set_state (char *data_)
1137	PROTOTYPE: $	1295	PROTOTYPE: $
1138	CODE:	1296	CODE:
1139	{	1297	{
1140	struct {	1298	struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1141	int errorno;
1142	int laststype;
1143	int laststatval;
1144	Stat_t statcache;
1145	} *data = (void *)data_;
1146		1299
1147	errno = data->errorno;	1300	errno = data->errorno;
1148	PL_laststype = data->laststype;	1301	PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1149	PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;	1302	PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1150	PL_statcache = data->statcache;	1303	PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1151	}	1304	}
		1305

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