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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.79 by root, Thu Nov 2 12:29:08 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.201 by root, Mon Oct 8 01:23:14 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15
16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
17# include <unistd.h>
18# include <sys/mman.h>
19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
20# ifdef MAP_ANON
21# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
22# else
23# undef HAVE_MMAP
24# endif
25# endif
26# include <limits.h>
27# ifndef PAGESIZE
28# define PAGESIZE pagesize
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30static long pagesize;
31# else
32# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
33# endif
34#else
35# define PAGESIZE 0
36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37#endif
38
39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 58# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 59# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 73# endif
30#endif 74#endif
31 75
32#include <errno.h> 76/* 5.8.7 */
77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
33 88
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 91#endif
52# include <limits.h> 92
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 95#endif
60#endif
61 96
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
64 101
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 103 * portable way as possible. */
67 * and should be unique. */ 104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69 106
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71 108
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113#else
114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
73 123
74#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
75 125
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
80#else 130#else
81# define LOCK (void)0 131# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0 132# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif 133#endif
84 134
135#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
136
137/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
138struct io_state
139{
140 int errorno;
141 I32 laststype;
142 int laststatval;
143 Stat_t statcache;
144};
145
146static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 147static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 148static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
149static JMPENV *main_top_env;
87static HV *coro_state_stash; 150static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 151static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91 152
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 153static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
154static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
155
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157static SV *sv_diehook;
158static SV *sv_warnhook;
159
160/* async_pool helper stuff */
161static SV *sv_pool_rss;
162static SV *sv_pool_size;
163static AV *av_async_pool;
164
165static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
166static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
167
168enum {
169 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
170 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
171 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
172 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
173 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
174 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
175};
176
177/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
178typedef struct coro_cctx {
179 struct coro_cctx *next;
180
181 /* the stack */
182 void *sptr;
183 size_t ssize;
184
185 /* cpu state */
186 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
187 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
188 JMPENV *top_env;
189 coro_context cctx;
190
191#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
192 int valgrind_id;
193#endif
194 unsigned char flags;
195} coro_cctx;
196
197enum {
198 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
199 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
200 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
201 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
202};
203
204/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
93typedef struct { 205typedef struct {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 206 SV *defsv;
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 207 AV *defav;
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 208 SV *errsv;
209 SV *irsgv;
210#define VAR(name,type) type name;
211# include "state.h"
212#undef VAR
213} perl_slots;
97 214
98 coro_context cctx; 215#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
99 216
100 void *sptr; 217/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103
104struct coro { 218struct coro {
105 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 219 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106 JMPENV start_env; 220 coro_cctx *cctx;
107 221
108 /* the optional C context */ 222 /* process data */
109 coro_stack *stack;
110 void *cursp;
111 int gencnt;
112
113 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
114 AV *defav;
115 SV *defsv;
116 SV *errsv;
117
118 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
119 U8 dowarn;
120 I32 in_eval;
121
122 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
123 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
124 AV *curstack;
125 AV *mainstack; 223 AV *mainstack;
126 SV **stack_sp; 224 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
127 OP *op;
128 SV **curpad;
129 AV *comppad;
130 CV *compcv;
131 SV **stack_base;
132 SV **stack_max;
133 SV **tmps_stack;
134 I32 tmps_floor;
135 I32 tmps_ix;
136 I32 tmps_max;
137 I32 *markstack;
138 I32 *markstack_ptr;
139 I32 *markstack_max;
140 I32 *scopestack;
141 I32 scopestack_ix;
142 I32 scopestack_max;
143 ANY *savestack;
144 I32 savestack_ix;
145 I32 savestack_max;
146 OP **retstack;
147 I32 retstack_ix;
148 I32 retstack_max;
149 PMOP *curpm;
150 COP *curcop;
151 JMPENV *top_env;
152 225
153 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 226 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
154 AV *args; 227 AV *args;
228 int refcnt;
229 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
230
231 /* statistics */
232 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
233
234 /* coro process data */
235 int prio;
236 SV *throw;
237
238 /* async_pool */
239 SV *saved_deffh;
240
241 /* linked list */
242 struct coro *next, *prev;
243 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
155}; 244};
156 245
157typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 246typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
158typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 247typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
159 248
249/** Coro ********************************************************************/
250
251#define PRIO_MAX 3
252#define PRIO_HIGH 1
253#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
254#define PRIO_LOW -1
255#define PRIO_IDLE -3
256#define PRIO_MIN -4
257
258/* for Coro.pm */
259static SV *coro_current;
260static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
261static int coro_nready;
262static struct coro *coro_first;
263
264/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
265
266static SV *
267coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
268{
269#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
270 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
271 get_sv (name, create);
272#endif
273 return get_sv (name, create);
274}
275
276static AV *
277coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
278{
279#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
280 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
281 get_av (name, create);
282#endif
283 return get_av (name, create);
284}
285
286static HV *
287coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
288{
289#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
290 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
291 get_hv (name, create);
292#endif
293 return get_hv (name, create);
294}
295
160static AV * 296static AV *
161coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 297coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
162{ 298{
163 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 299 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
164 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 300 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
165 301
166 newpadlist = newAV (); 302 newpadlist = newAV ();
167 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 303 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
168#if PERL_VERSION < 9 304#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
305 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
306#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 307 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
170#else
171 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
172#endif 308#endif
173 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 309 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
174 --AvFILLp (padlist); 310 --AvFILLp (padlist);
175 311
176 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 312 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
220 356
221#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 357#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
222 358
223static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 359static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
224 360
361#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
362 SvMAGIC (cv) \
363 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
364 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
365 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
366 : 0
367
368static struct coro *
369SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
370{
371 HV *stash;
372 MAGIC *mg;
373
374 if (SvROK (coro))
375 coro = SvRV (coro);
376
377 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
378 croak ("Coro::State object required");
379
380 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
381 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
382 {
383 /* very slow, but rare, check */
384 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
385 croak ("Coro::State object required");
386 }
387
388 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
389 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
390}
391
392#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
393
225/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 394/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
226static void 395static void
227get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 396get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
228{ 397{
229 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 398 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
399 AV *av;
230 400
231 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 401 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
232 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 402 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
233 else 403 else
234 { 404 {
235#if 0 405#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
236 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 406 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
237 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 407 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
238 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 408 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
239 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 409 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
240 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 410 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
241#else 411#else
242 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 412 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
245} 415}
246 416
247static void 417static void
248put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 418put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
249{ 419{
250 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 420 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
421 AV *av;
251 422
252 if (!mg) 423 if (expect_false (!mg))
253 { 424 {
254 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 425 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
255 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 426 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
256 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 427 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
257 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 428 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
258 } 429 }
259 430
260 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 431 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
261}
262 432
263#define SB do { 433 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
264#define SE } while (0) 434 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
265 435
266#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 436 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
267#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 437}
268 438
269#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 439/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
270 440
271static void 441static void
272load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 442load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
273{ 443{
274 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 444 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
275 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 445 c->slot = 0;
276 446
277 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
278 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
279 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 447 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
280 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
281 PL_op = c->op;
282 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
283 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
284 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
285 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
286 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
287 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
288 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
289 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
290 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
291 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
292 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
293 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
294 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
295 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
296 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
297 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
298 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
299 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
300#if PERL_VERSION < 9
301 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
302 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
303 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
304#endif
305 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
306 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
307 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
308 448
309 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 449 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
310 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 450 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
311 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 451 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
452 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
453
454 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
455 # include "state.h"
456 #undef VAR
312 457
313 { 458 {
314 dSP; 459 dSP;
460
315 CV *cv; 461 CV *cv;
316 462
317 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 463 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
318 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 464 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
319 { 465 {
320 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
321
322 if (padlist)
323 {
324 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 466 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
325 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 467 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
326 } 468 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
327
328 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
329 } 469 }
330 470
331 PUTBACK; 471 PUTBACK;
332 } 472 }
333} 473}
334 474
335static void 475static void
336save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 476save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
337{ 477{
338 { 478 {
339 dSP; 479 dSP;
340 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 480 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
341 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 481 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
344 /* 484 /*
345 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 485 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
346 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 486 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
347 */ 487 */
348 488
349 PUSHs (Nullsv); 489 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
350 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 490 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
351 for (;;) 491 for (;;)
352 { 492 {
353 while (cxix >= 0) 493 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
354 { 494 {
355 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 495 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
356 496
357 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 497 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
358 { 498 {
359 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 499 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
500
360 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 501 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
361 { 502 {
362 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 503 EXTEND (SP, 3);
363
364 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
365 {
366 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
367 PUSHs (Nullsv);
368 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
369 }
370
371 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 504 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
505 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
372 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 506 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
373 507
508 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
374 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 509 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
375 } 510 }
376 } 511 }
377#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
378 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
379 {
380 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
381 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
382 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
383 }
384#endif
385 } 512 }
386 513
387 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 514 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
388 break; 515 break;
389 516
390 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 517 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
391 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 518 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
392 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 519 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
393 } 520 }
394 521
395 PUTBACK; 522 PUTBACK;
396 } 523 }
397 524
398 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 525 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
399 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 526 {
400 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 527 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
528 int i;
529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
532 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
533 CXINC;
401 534
402 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 535 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
403 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 536 }
404 537
405 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
406 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
407 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 538 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
408 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 539
409 c->op = PL_op; 540 {
410 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 541 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
411 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 542
412 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 543 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
413 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 544 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
414 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 545 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
415 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 546 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
416 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 547
417 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 548 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
418 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 549 # include "state.h"
419 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 550 #undef VAR
420 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 551 }
421 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
422 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
423 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
424 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
425 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
426 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
427 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
428#if PERL_VERSION < 9
429 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
430 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
431 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
432#endif
433 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
434 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
435 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
436} 552}
437 553
438/* 554/*
439 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 555 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
440 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 556 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
441 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 557 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
442 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 558 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
443 */ 559 */
560#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
561# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
562#else
444static void 563static void
445coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 564coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
446{ 565{
447 LOCK; 566 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
448
449 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
450 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 567 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
451 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 568 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
452 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 569 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
453 570
454 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 571 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
455 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 572 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
456 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 573 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
457 574
458 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 575 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
459 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 576 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
460 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 577 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
461 PL_tmps_max = 96; 578 PL_tmps_max = 32;
462 579
463 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 580 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
464 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 581 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
465 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 582 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
466 583
467#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 584#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
468 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 585 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
469#endif 586#endif
470 587
471 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 588 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
472 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
473 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 590 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
474 591
475 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 592 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
476 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 593 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
477 PL_savestack_max = 96; 594 PL_savestack_max = 24;
478 595
479#if PERL_VERSION < 9 596#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
480 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 597 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
481 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 598 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
482 PL_retstack_max = 8; 599 PL_retstack_max = 4;
483#endif 600#endif
484
485 UNLOCK;
486} 601}
602#endif
487 603
488/* 604/*
489 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 605 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
490 */ 606 */
491static void 607static void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX) 608coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
493{ 609{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
498
499 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
500 FREETMPS;
501
502 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
503 }
504
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 610 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 611 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507 612
508 while (PL_curstackinfo) 613 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 { 614 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 615 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511 616
512 { /*D*//*remove*/
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 617 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 {
520 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
521 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 618 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523 619
524 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 620 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p; 622 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 } 623 }
528 624
529 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 625 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
530 Safefree (PL_markstack); 626 Safefree (PL_markstack);
531 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 627 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
532 Safefree (PL_savestack); 628 Safefree (PL_savestack);
533#if PERL_VERSION < 9 629#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
534 Safefree (PL_retstack); 630 Safefree (PL_retstack);
535#endif 631#endif
536} 632}
537 633
538static void 634static size_t
539allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 635coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
540{ 636{
541 coro_stack *stack; 637 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
542 638
543 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 639 if (coro->mainstack)
544
545 stack->refcnt = 1;
546 stack->usecnt = 1;
547 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
548
549 if (alloc)
550 { 640 {
551#if HAVE_MMAP 641 perl_slots tmp_slot;
552 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 642 perl_slots *slot;
553 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 643
554 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1) 644 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
555 { 645 {
556# if STACKGUARD 646 slot = &tmp_slot;
557 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 647
558# endif 648 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
649 # include "state.h"
650 #undef VAR
559 } 651 }
560 else 652 else
561#endif 653 slot = coro->slot;
562 {
563 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
564 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
565 }
566 }
567 else
568 stack->sptr = 0;
569 654
570 ctx->stack = stack; 655 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
571} 656 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
657 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
658 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
660 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
572 662
573static void 663#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
574deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 664 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
575{ 665#endif
576 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
577
578 ctx->stack = 0;
579
580 if (stack)
581 { 666 }
582 if (!--stack->refcnt)
583 {
584#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
585 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
586 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
587 else
588#endif
589 Safefree (stack->sptr);
590 667
591 Safefree (stack); 668 return rss;
592 }
593 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
594 --stack->usecnt;
595 }
596} 669}
597 670
671/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
672
598static void 673static void
599setup_coro (void *arg) 674coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
600{ 675{
601 /* 676 /*
602 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 677 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
603 */ 678 */
679 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
680
681 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
682 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
683 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
684 PL_comppad = 0;
685 PL_curpm = 0;
686 PL_curpad = 0;
687 PL_localizing = 0;
688 PL_dirty = 0;
689 PL_restartop = 0;
690 SvREFCNT_inc (PL_diehook ); hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
691 SvREFCNT_inc (PL_warnhook); hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
692
693 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
694 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
695 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
696 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
697 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
698 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
699
700 {
701 dSP;
702 LOGOP myop;
703
704 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
705 myop.op_next = Nullop;
706 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
707
708 PUSHMARK (SP);
709 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
710 PUTBACK;
711 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
712 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
713 SPAGAIN;
714 }
715
716 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
717}
718
719static void
720coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
721{
722 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
723 {
724 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
725 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
726 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
727
728 /* free all temporaries */
729 FREETMPS;
730 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
731
732 /* unwind all extra stacks */
733 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
734
735 /* unwind main stack */
736 dounwind (-1);
737 }
738
739 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
740 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
741 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
742 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
743 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
745
746 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
748
749 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
750 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
751
752 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
753}
754
755static void
756free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
757{
758 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
759 {
760 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
761 coro_mortal = 0;
762 }
763}
764
765static int
766runops_trace (pTHX)
767{
768 COP *oldcop = 0;
769 int oldcxix = -2;
770 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
771 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
772
773 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
774 {
775 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
776
777 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
778 {
779 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
780 {
781 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
782 SV **bot, **top;
783 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
784 SV **cb;
785 dSP;
786
787 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
788 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
789 if (isGV (gv))
790 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
791
792 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
793 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
794 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
795 : bot;
796
797 av_extend (av, top - bot);
798 while (bot < top)
799 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
800
801 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
802 ENTER;
803 SAVETMPS;
804 EXTEND (SP, 3);
805 PUSHMARK (SP);
806 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
807 PUSHs (fullname);
808 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
809 PUTBACK;
810 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
811 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
812 SPAGAIN;
813 FREETMPS;
814 LEAVE;
815 PL_runops = runops_trace;
816 }
817
818 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
819 {
820 oldcop = PL_curcop;
821
822 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
823 {
824 SV **cb;
825
826 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
827 {
828 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
829
830 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
831 {
832 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
833 dSP;
834 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
835 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
836
837 if (isGV (gv))
838 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
839
840 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
841 ENTER;
842 SAVETMPS;
843 EXTEND (SP, 3);
844 PUSHMARK (SP);
845 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
846 PUSHs (fullname);
847 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
848 PUTBACK;
849 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
850 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
851 SPAGAIN;
852 FREETMPS;
853 LEAVE;
854 PL_runops = runops_trace;
855 }
856
857 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
858 }
859
860 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
861 {
862 dSP;
863
864 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
865 ENTER;
866 SAVETMPS;
867 EXTEND (SP, 3);
868 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
869 PUSHMARK (SP);
870 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
871 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
872 PUTBACK;
873 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
874 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
875 SPAGAIN;
876 FREETMPS;
877 LEAVE;
878 PL_runops = runops_trace;
879 }
880 }
881 }
882 }
883 }
884
885 TAINT_NOT;
886 return 0;
887}
888
889/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
890/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
891/* during execution of a perl program */
892static void NOINLINE
893cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
894{
895 dSP;
896 LOGOP myop;
897
898 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
899
900 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
901 PL_runops = runops_trace;
902
903 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
904 myop.op_next = PL_op;
905 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
906
907 PUSHMARK (SP);
908 EXTEND (SP, 2);
909 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
910 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
911 PUTBACK;
912 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
913 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
914 SPAGAIN;
915}
916
917/*
918 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
919 */
920static void
921cctx_run (void *arg)
922{
604 dTHX; 923 dTHX;
605 dSP;
606 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
607 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
608 924
609 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 925 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
610 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 926 UNLOCK;
611 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
612 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
613 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
614 927
615 SPAGAIN; 928 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
929 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
616 930
617 if (ctx->stack) 931 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
618 { 932 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
619 ctx->cursp = 0;
620 933
621 PUSHMARK(SP); 934 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
622 PUTBACK; 935 PL_restartop = PL_op;
623 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 936 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
624 937
625 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 938 /*
626 croak (NULL); 939 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
627 else 940 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
628 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 941 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
942 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
943 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
944 */
945 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
946 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
947}
948
949static coro_cctx *
950cctx_new ()
951{
952 coro_cctx *cctx;
953 void *stack_start;
954 size_t stack_size;
955
956 ++cctx_count;
957
958 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
959
960#if HAVE_MMAP
961 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
962 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
963 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
964
965 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
966 {
967# if CORO_STACKGUARD
968 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
969# endif
970 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
971 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
972 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
629 } 973 }
630 else 974 else
631 { 975#endif
632 UNOP myop;
633
634 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
635
636 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
637 myop.op_next = Nullop;
638 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
639
640 PUSHMARK(SP);
641 XPUSHs (sub_init);
642 /*
643 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
644 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
645 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
646 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
647 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
648 */
649 PUTBACK;
650 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
651 SPAGAIN;
652
653 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
654 } 976 {
655} 977 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
978 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
656 979
657static void 980 if (!cctx->sptr)
658continue_coro (void *arg) 981 {
659{ 982 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
660 /* 983 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
661 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 984 }
662 */
663 dTHX;
664 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
665 985
666 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env; 986 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
987 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
988 }
667 989
668 ctx->cursp = 0; 990 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
669 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 991 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
670 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
671 992
672 abort (); 993 return cctx;
673} 994}
674 995
675static void 996static void
997cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
998{
999 if (!cctx)
1000 return;
1001
1002 --cctx_count;
1003
1004#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1005 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1006#endif
1007
1008#if HAVE_MMAP
1009 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1010 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1011 else
1012#endif
1013 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1014
1015 Safefree (cctx);
1016}
1017
1018/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1019#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1020
1021static coro_cctx *
1022cctx_get (pTHX)
1023{
1024 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1025 {
1026 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1027 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1028 --cctx_idle;
1029
1030 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1031 return cctx;
1032
1033 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1034 }
1035
1036 return cctx_new ();
1037}
1038
1039static void
1040cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1041{
1042 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1043 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1044 {
1045 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1046 cctx_first = first->next;
1047 --cctx_idle;
1048
1049 cctx_destroy (first);
1050 }
1051
1052 ++cctx_idle;
1053 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1054 cctx_first = cctx;
1055}
1056
1057/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1058
1059static void
1060transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1061{
1062 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1063 {
1064 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1065 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1066
1067 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1068 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1069
1070 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1071 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1072
1073 if (
1074#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1075 expect_false (PL_parser)
1076#else
1077 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1078#endif
1079 )
1080 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1081 }
1082}
1083
1084/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1085static void NOINLINE
676transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1086transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
677{ 1087{
678 dSTACKLEVEL; 1088 dSTACKLEVEL;
679 1089
680 if (prev != next) 1090 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1091 if (expect_false (!next))
1092 {
1093 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1094 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
681 { 1095 }
682 if (next->mainstack) 1096 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1097 {
1098 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1099
1100 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
683 { 1101 {
684 LOCK; 1102 /* create a new empty context */
685 SAVE (prev, flags); 1103 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
686 LOAD (next); 1104 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
687 UNLOCK; 1105 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
688
689 /* mark this state as in-use */
690 next->mainstack = 0;
691 next->tmps_ix = -2;
692
693 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
694 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
695 {
696 if (!prev->stack)
697 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
698 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
699 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
700 {
701 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
702 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
703 }
704
705 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
706 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
707 {
708 deallocate_stack (next);
709 allocate_stack (next, 1);
710 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
711 continue_coro, (void *)next,
712 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
713 }
714
715 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
716 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
717 /* don't add any code here */
718 }
719 else
720 next->cursp = stacklevel;
721 } 1106 }
722 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1107
723 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1108 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1109 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1110
1111 LOCK;
1112
1113 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1114 {
1115 /* need to start coroutine */
1116 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1117 /* first get rid of the old state */
1118 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1119 /* setup coroutine call */
1120 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1121 }
724 else 1122 else
725 { 1123 {
726 LOCK; 1124 /* coroutine already started */
727 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1125 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1126 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1127 }
1128
1129 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1130
1131 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1132 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1133 {
1134 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1135 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1136
1137 prev->cctx = 0;
1138
1139 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1140 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1141 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1142 if (!next->cctx)
1143 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1144
1145 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1146 }
1147
1148 ++next->usecount;
1149
1150 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1151 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1152
1153 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1154 {
1155 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1156 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1157 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1158 }
1159
1160 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
728 UNLOCK; 1161 UNLOCK;
729 1162
730 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1163 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1164 {
1165 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1166
1167 if (coro->throw)
731 { 1168 {
732 if (!prev->stack) 1169 SV *exception = coro->throw;
733 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1170 coro->throw = 0;
734 1171 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
735 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
736 {
737 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
738
739 setup_coro (next);
740 next->cursp = stacklevel;
741
742 prev->stack->refcnt++;
743 prev->stack->usecnt++;
744 next->stack = prev->stack;
745 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
746 }
747 else
748 {
749 assert (!next->stack);
750 allocate_stack (next, 1);
751 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
752 setup_coro, (void *)next,
753 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
754 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
755 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
756 /* don't add any code here */
757 }
758 }
759 else
760 {
761 setup_coro (next); 1172 croak (0);
762 next->cursp = stacklevel;
763 } 1173 }
764 } 1174 }
765 } 1175 }
1176}
766 1177
767 LOCK; 1178struct transfer_args
768 if (coro_mortal) 1179{
769 { 1180 struct coro *prev, *next;
770 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1181};
771 coro_mortal = 0; 1182
1183#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1184#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1185
1186/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1187
1188static int
1189coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1190{
1191 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1192 return 0;
1193
1194 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1195
1196 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
772 } 1197 {
1198 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1199 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1200 LOCK;
1201 --coro_nready;
773 UNLOCK; 1202 UNLOCK;
774} 1203 }
1204 else
1205 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
775 1206
776#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1207 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
777 do { \ 1208 {
778 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 1209 struct coro temp;
779 sv = SvRV (sv); \
780 \
781 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
782 { \
783 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
784 \
785 if (!he) \
786 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
787 \
788 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
789 } \
790 \
791 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
792 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
793 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
794 \
795 } while(0)
796 1210
797#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV (sv)) 1211 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1212 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
798 1213
1214 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1215 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1216
1217 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1218
1219 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1220
1221 coro->slot = 0;
1222 }
1223
1224 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1225 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1226
1227 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1228 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1229 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1230
1231 return 1;
1232}
1233
799static void 1234static int
1235coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1236{
1237 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1238 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1239
1240 coro->hv = 0;
1241
1242 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1243 {
1244 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1245 Safefree (coro);
1246 }
1247
1248 return 0;
1249}
1250
1251static int
1252coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1253{
1254 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1255
1256 ++coro->refcnt;
1257
1258 return 0;
1259}
1260
1261static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1262 0, 0, 0, 0,
1263 coro_state_free,
1264 0,
1265#ifdef MGf_DUP
1266 coro_state_dup,
1267#else
1268# define MGf_DUP 0
1269#endif
1270};
1271
1272static void
1273prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1274{
1275 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1276 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1277 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1278}
1279
1280static void
800api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1281api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
801{ 1282{
802 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1283 dTHX;
803 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1284 struct transfer_args ta;
804 1285
805 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1286 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1287 TRANSFER (ta);
806} 1288}
807 1289
808/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1290/** Coro ********************************************************************/
809 1291
810#define PRIO_MAX 3
811#define PRIO_HIGH 1
812#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
813#define PRIO_LOW -1
814#define PRIO_IDLE -3
815#define PRIO_MIN -4
816
817/* for Coro.pm */
818static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
819static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
820static int coro_nready;
821
822static void 1292static void
823coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1293coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
824{ 1294{
825 SV **xprio;
826 int prio;
827
828 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
829 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
830
831 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
832 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
833
834 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
835 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
836 : prio;
837
838 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1295 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
839 coro_nready++;
840} 1296}
841 1297
842static SV * 1298static SV *
843coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1299coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
844{ 1300{
847 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1303 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
848 if (min_prio < 0) 1304 if (min_prio < 0)
849 min_prio = 0; 1305 min_prio = 0;
850 1306
851 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1307 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
852 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1308 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
853 {
854 coro_nready--;
855 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1309 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
856 }
857 1310
858 return 0; 1311 return 0;
859} 1312}
860 1313
861static void 1314static int
862api_ready (SV *coro) 1315api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
863{ 1316{
864 dTHX; 1317 dTHX;
1318 struct coro *coro;
865 1319
866 if (SvROK (coro)) 1320 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
867 coro = SvRV (coro); 1321 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1322
1323 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1324
1325 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1326 return 0;
1327
1328 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
868 1329
869 LOCK; 1330 LOCK;
870 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1331 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1332 ++coro_nready;
871 UNLOCK; 1333 UNLOCK;
1334
1335 return 1;
1336}
1337
1338static int
1339api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1340{
1341 dTHX;
1342 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1343}
1344
1345static void
1346prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1347{
1348 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1349
1350 for (;;)
1351 {
1352 LOCK;
1353 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1354
1355 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1356 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1357 {
1358 dSP;
1359 UNLOCK;
1360
1361 ENTER;
1362 SAVETMPS;
1363
1364 PUSHMARK (SP);
1365 PUTBACK;
1366 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1367
1368 FREETMPS;
1369 LEAVE;
1370 continue;
1371 }
1372
1373 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1374
1375 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1376 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1377 {
1378 UNLOCK;
1379 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1380 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1381 continue;
1382 }
1383
1384 --coro_nready;
1385 UNLOCK;
1386 break;
1387 }
1388
1389 /* free this only after the transfer */
1390 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1391 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1392 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1393 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1394 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1395 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1396
1397 LOCK;
1398 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1399 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1400 UNLOCK;
1401}
1402
1403static void
1404prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1405{
1406 api_ready (coro_current);
1407 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1408}
1409
1410static int
1411prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1412{
1413 if (coro_nready)
1414 {
1415 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1416 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1417 api_ready (prev);
1418 return 1;
1419 }
1420 else
1421 return 0;
872} 1422}
873 1423
874static void 1424static void
875api_schedule (void) 1425api_schedule (void)
876{ 1426{
877 dTHX; 1427 dTHX;
1428 struct transfer_args ta;
878 1429
879 SV *prev, *next; 1430 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
880 1431 TRANSFER (ta);
881 LOCK;
882
883 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
884 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
885
886 if (!next)
887 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
888
889 /* free this only after the transfer */
890 coro_mortal = prev;
891 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
892
893 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
894
895 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
896
897 UNLOCK;
898
899 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
900 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
901} 1432}
902 1433
903static void 1434static int
904api_cede (void) 1435api_cede (void)
905{ 1436{
906 dTHX; 1437 dTHX;
1438 struct transfer_args ta;
907 1439
908 LOCK; 1440 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
909 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
910 UNLOCK;
911 1441
912 api_schedule (); 1442 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1443 {
1444 TRANSFER (ta);
1445 return 1;
1446 }
1447 else
1448 return 0;
913} 1449}
914 1450
1451static int
1452api_cede_notself (void)
1453{
1454 dTHX;
1455 struct transfer_args ta;
1456
1457 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1458 {
1459 TRANSFER (ta);
1460 return 1;
1461 }
1462 else
1463 return 0;
1464}
1465
1466static void
1467api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1468{
1469 dTHX;
1470 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1471
1472 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1473 {
1474 if (!coro->cctx)
1475 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1476 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1477 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1478
1479 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1480 }
1481 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1482 {
1483 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1484
1485 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1486 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1487 else
1488 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1489 }
1490}
1491
915MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1492MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
916 1493
917PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1494PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
918 1495
919BOOT: 1496BOOT:
920{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1497{
921#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1498#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
922 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1499 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
923#endif 1500#endif
924 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1501 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
925 1502
926 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1503 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
927 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1504 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1505
1506 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1507 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1508 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1509
1510 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1511 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1512
928 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1513 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
929 1514
930 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1515 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
931 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1516 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
932 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1517 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
933 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1518 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
934 1519
935 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1520 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1521 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1522
1523 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1524 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
936 1525
937 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1526 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
938 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1527 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
939}
940 1528
941Coro::State 1529 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
942_newprocess(args) 1530}
943 SV * args 1531
944 PROTOTYPE: $ 1532SV *
1533new (char *klass, ...)
945 CODE: 1534 CODE:
946 Coro__State coro; 1535{
1536 struct coro *coro;
1537 HV *hv;
1538 int i;
947 1539
948 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
949 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
950
951 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1540 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1541 coro->args = newAV ();
1542 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
952 1543
953 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1544 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
954 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1545 coro->next = coro_first;
955 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1546 coro_first = coro;
956 1547
957 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1548 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
958 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1549 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
959 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/ 1550 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
960 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
961 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
962 1551
963 RETVAL = coro; 1552 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1553 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1554 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1555}
964 OUTPUT: 1556 OUTPUT:
965 RETVAL 1557 RETVAL
966 1558
1559# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1560# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1561# stack offset
967void 1562void
968transfer(prev, next, flags) 1563_set_stacklevel (...)
969 SV *prev 1564 ALIAS:
970 SV *next 1565 Coro::State::transfer = 1
971 int flags 1566 Coro::schedule = 2
972 PROTOTYPE: @ 1567 Coro::cede = 3
1568 Coro::cede_notself = 4
973 CODE: 1569 CODE:
974 PUTBACK; 1570{
975 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1571 struct transfer_args ta;
976 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1572
977 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1573 switch (ix)
978 SPAGAIN; 1574 {
1575 case 0:
1576 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1577 ta.next = 0;
1578 break;
1579
1580 case 1:
1581 if (items != 2)
1582 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1583
1584 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1585 break;
1586
1587 case 2:
1588 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1589 break;
1590
1591 case 3:
1592 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1593 break;
1594
1595 case 4:
1596 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1597 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1598
1599 break;
1600 }
1601
1602 BARRIER;
1603 TRANSFER (ta);
1604
1605 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1606 XSRETURN_YES;
1607}
1608
1609bool
1610_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1611 CODE:
1612 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1613 OUTPUT:
1614 RETVAL
979 1615
980void 1616void
981DESTROY(coro)
982 Coro::State coro
983 CODE:
984
985 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
986 {
987 struct coro temp;
988
989 PUTBACK;
990 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
991 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
992 SPAGAIN;
993
994 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
995
996 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
997 SPAGAIN;
998
999 coro->mainstack = 0;
1000 }
1001
1002 deallocate_stack (coro);
1003 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1004 Safefree (coro);
1005
1006void
1007_exit(code) 1617_exit (code)
1008 int code 1618 int code
1009 PROTOTYPE: $ 1619 PROTOTYPE: $
1010 CODE: 1620 CODE:
1011 _exit (code); 1621 _exit (code);
1012 1622
1013MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1623int
1624cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1625 CODE:
1626 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1627 if (new_stacksize)
1628 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1629 OUTPUT:
1630 RETVAL
1014 1631
1015# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1632int
1633cctx_count ()
1634 CODE:
1635 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1636 OUTPUT:
1637 RETVAL
1638
1639int
1640cctx_idle ()
1641 CODE:
1642 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1643 OUTPUT:
1644 RETVAL
1016 1645
1017void 1646void
1018yield(...) 1647list ()
1019 PROTOTYPE: @ 1648 PPCODE:
1649{
1650 struct coro *coro;
1651 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1652 if (coro->hv)
1653 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1654}
1655
1656void
1657call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1658 ALIAS:
1659 eval = 1
1660 CODE:
1661{
1662 if (coro->mainstack)
1663 {
1664 struct coro temp;
1665
1666 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1667 {
1668 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1669 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1670 }
1671
1672 {
1673 dSP;
1674 ENTER;
1675 SAVETMPS;
1676 PUSHMARK (SP);
1677 PUTBACK;
1678
1679 if (ix)
1680 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1681 else
1682 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1683
1684 SPAGAIN;
1685 FREETMPS;
1686 LEAVE;
1687 PUTBACK;
1688 }
1689
1690 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1691 {
1692 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1693 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1694 }
1695 }
1696}
1697
1698SV *
1699is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1700 PROTOTYPE: $
1701 ALIAS:
1702 is_ready = CF_READY
1703 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1704 is_new = CF_NEW
1705 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1706 CODE:
1707 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1708 OUTPUT:
1709 RETVAL
1710
1711void
1712api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1713
1714SV *
1715has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1716 PROTOTYPE: $
1717 CODE:
1718 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1719 OUTPUT:
1720 RETVAL
1721
1722int
1723is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1724 PROTOTYPE: $
1725 CODE:
1726 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1727 OUTPUT:
1728 RETVAL
1729
1730IV
1731rss (Coro::State coro)
1732 PROTOTYPE: $
1733 ALIAS:
1734 usecount = 1
1020 CODE: 1735 CODE:
1021 SV *yieldstack; 1736 switch (ix)
1022 SV *sv; 1737 {
1023 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1738 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1024 struct coro *prev, *next; 1739 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1025
1026 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1027 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1028 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1029 0 1740 }
1030 ); 1741 OUTPUT:
1742 RETVAL
1031 1743
1032 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1033 av_clear (defav);
1034 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1035 while (items--)
1036 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1037
1038 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1039 prev = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))));
1040 next = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))));
1041 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1042
1043 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1044 1744
1045MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1745MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1046 1746
1047# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1048
1049BOOT: 1747BOOT:
1050{ 1748{
1051 int i; 1749 int i;
1750
1751 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1752 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1753 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1754
1755 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1756 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1757
1052 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1758 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1053 1759
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1760 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1761 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1056 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1762 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1057 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1763 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1058 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1764 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1059 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1765 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1060
1061 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1062 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1063 1766
1064 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1767 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1065 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1768 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1066 1769
1067 { 1770 {
1068 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1771 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1772 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1069 1773
1070 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1774 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1071 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1775 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1776 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1072 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1777 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1778 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1073 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1779 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1074 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1780 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1075 1781
1076 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1782 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1077 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1783 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1078 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1784 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1079 } 1785 }
1080} 1786}
1081 1787
1082#if !PERL_MICRO
1083
1084void 1788void
1085ready(self) 1789_set_current (SV *current)
1086 SV * self
1087 PROTOTYPE: $ 1790 PROTOTYPE: $
1088 CODE: 1791 CODE:
1089 api_ready (self); 1792 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1090 1793 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1091#endif
1092 1794
1093int 1795int
1796prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1797 ALIAS:
1798 nice = 1
1799 CODE:
1800{
1801 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1802
1803 if (items > 1)
1804 {
1805 if (ix)
1806 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1807
1808 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1809 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1810
1811 coro->prio = newprio;
1812 }
1813}
1814 OUTPUT:
1815 RETVAL
1816
1817SV *
1818ready (SV *self)
1819 PROTOTYPE: $
1820 CODE:
1821 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1822 OUTPUT:
1823 RETVAL
1824
1825int
1094nready(...) 1826nready (...)
1095 PROTOTYPE: 1827 PROTOTYPE:
1096 CODE: 1828 CODE:
1097 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1829 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1098 OUTPUT: 1830 OUTPUT:
1099 RETVAL 1831 RETVAL
1100 1832
1101void 1833void
1102schedule(...) 1834throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1103 PROTOTYPE: 1835 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1836 CODE:
1837 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1838 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1839
1840# for async_pool speedup
1841void
1842_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1104 CODE: 1843 CODE:
1105 api_schedule (); 1844{
1845 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1846 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1847 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1848 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1849 AV *invoke_av;
1850 int i, len;
1851
1852 if (!invoke)
1853 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1854
1855 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1856 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1857
1858 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1859 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1860
1861 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1862 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1863
1864 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1865
1866 if (len > 0)
1867 {
1868 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1869 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1870 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1871 }
1872
1873 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1874}
1106 1875
1107void 1876void
1108cede(...) 1877_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1109 PROTOTYPE:
1110 CODE: 1878 CODE:
1111 api_cede (); 1879{
1880 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1112 1881
1113# and these are hacks 1882 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1883
1884 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1885 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1886
1887 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1888 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1889 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1890
1891 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1892 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1893 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1894
1895 coro->prio = 0;
1896
1897 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1898 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1899
1900 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1901}
1902
1903
1904MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1905
1114SV * 1906SV *
1115_aio_get_state () 1907_get_state ()
1116 CODE: 1908 CODE:
1117{ 1909{
1118 struct { 1910 struct io_state *data;
1119 int errorno;
1120 int laststype;
1121 int laststatval;
1122 Stat_t statcache;
1123 } data;
1124 1911
1912 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1913 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1914 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1915 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1916
1125 data.errorno = errno; 1917 data->errorno = errno;
1126 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1918 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1127 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1919 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1128 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1920 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1129
1130 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1131} 1921}
1132 OUTPUT: 1922 OUTPUT:
1133 RETVAL 1923 RETVAL
1134 1924
1135void 1925void
1136_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1926_set_state (char *data_)
1137 PROTOTYPE: $ 1927 PROTOTYPE: $
1138 CODE: 1928 CODE:
1139{ 1929{
1140 struct { 1930 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1141 int errorno;
1142 int laststype;
1143 int laststatval;
1144 Stat_t statcache;
1145 } *data = (void *)data_;
1146 1931
1147 errno = data->errorno; 1932 errno = data->errorno;
1148 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1933 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1149 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1934 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1150 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1935 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1151} 1936}
1937

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