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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.2 by root, Sun Jul 15 02:35:52 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.80 by root, Thu Nov 2 20:00:00 2006 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
9#include "patchlevel.h"
10
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif
15# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv
17# endif
18# ifndef get_sv
19# define get_sv perl_get_sv
20# endif
21# ifndef get_cv
22# define get_cv perl_get_cv
23# endif
24# ifndef IS_PADGV
25# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
26# endif
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif
30#endif
31
32#include <errno.h>
33
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif
52# include <limits.h>
53# ifndef PAGESIZE
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
64
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
67 * and should be unique. */
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
69
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
73
74#include "CoroAPI.h"
75
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
78# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
79# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
80#else
81# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif
84
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
87static HV *coro_state_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
93typedef struct {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
97
98 coro_context cctx;
99
100 void *sptr;
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103
5struct coro { 104struct coro {
105 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */
106 JMPENV start_env;
107
108 /* the optional C context */
109 coro_stack *stack;
110 void *cursp;
111 int gencnt;
112
113 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
114 AV *defav;
115 SV *defsv;
116 SV *errsv;
117
118 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 119 U8 dowarn;
7 120 I32 in_eval;
121
122 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 123 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 124 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 125 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 126 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 127 OP *op;
13 SV **curpad; 128 SV **curpad;
129 AV *comppad;
130 CV *compcv;
14 SV **stack_base; 131 SV **stack_base;
15 SV **stack_max; 132 SV **stack_max;
16 SV **tmps_stack; 133 SV **tmps_stack;
17 I32 tmps_floor; 134 I32 tmps_floor;
18 I32 tmps_ix; 135 I32 tmps_ix;
27 I32 savestack_ix; 144 I32 savestack_ix;
28 I32 savestack_max; 145 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 146 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 147 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 148 I32 retstack_max;
149 PMOP *curpm;
32 COP *curcop; 150 COP *curcop;
151 JMPENV *top_env;
33 152
34 AV *defav; 153 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
35 154 AV *args;
36 SV *proc;
37}; 155};
38 156
39typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 157typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
40typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 158typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
41 159
42#define SAVE(c) \ 160static AV *
43 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 161coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
44 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \
45 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \
46 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \
47 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \
48 c->op = PL_op; \
49 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \
50 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \
51 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \
52 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \
53 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \
54 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \
55 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \
56 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \
57 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \
58 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \
59 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \
60 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \
61 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\
62 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \
63 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \
64 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \
65 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \
66 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \
67 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \
68 c->curcop = PL_curcop; \
69 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
70
71#define LOAD(c) \
72 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \
73 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \
74 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \
75 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \
76 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \
77 PL_op = c->op; \
78 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \
79 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \
80 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \
81 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \
82 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \
83 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \
84 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \
85 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
86 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
87 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
88 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
89 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
90 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
91 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
92 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
93 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
94 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
95 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
96 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
97 PL_curcop = c->curcop; \
98 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
99
100/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */
101STATIC void
102S_nuke_stacks(pTHX)
103{ 162{
104 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 163 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
105 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 164 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
106 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 165
107 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 166 newpadlist = newAV ();
108 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 167 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
109 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 168#if PERL_VERSION < 9
110 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
111 PL_curstackinfo = p; 170#else
171 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
172#endif
173 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
174 --AvFILLp (padlist);
175
176 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
177 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
178
179 return newpadlist;
180}
181
182static void
183free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
184{
185 /* may be during global destruction */
186 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
187 {
188 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
189 while (i >= 0)
190 {
191 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
192 if (svp)
193 {
194 SV *sv;
195 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
196 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
197
198 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
199 }
200 }
201
202 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
112 } 203 }
204}
205
206static int
207coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
208{
209 AV *padlist;
210 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
211
212 /* casting is fun. */
213 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
214 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
215
216 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
217
218 return 0;
219}
220
221#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
222
223static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
224
225/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
226static void
227get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
228{
229 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
230
231 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
232 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
233 else
234 {
235#if 0
236 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */
237 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);
238 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
239 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
240 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
241#else
242 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
243#endif
244 }
245}
246
247static void
248put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
249{
250 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
251
252 if (!mg)
253 {
254 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
255 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
256 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
257 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
258 }
259
260 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
261}
262
263#define SB do {
264#define SE } while (0)
265
266#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
267#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
268
269#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
270
271static void
272load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
273{
274 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
275 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
276
277 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
278 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
279 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
280 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
281 PL_op = c->op;
282 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
283 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
284 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
285 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
286 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
287 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
288 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
289 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
290 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
291 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
292 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
293 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
294 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
295 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
296 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
297 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
298 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
299 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
300#if PERL_VERSION < 9
301 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
302 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
303 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
304#endif
305 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
306 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
307 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
308
309 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
310 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
311 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
312
313 {
314 dSP;
315 CV *cv;
316
317 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
318 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
319 {
320 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
321
322 if (padlist)
323 {
324 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
325 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
326 }
327
328 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
329 }
330
331 PUTBACK;
332 }
333}
334
335static void
336save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
337{
338 {
339 dSP;
340 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
341 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
342 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
343
344 /*
345 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
346 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
347 */
348
349 PUSHs (Nullsv);
350 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
351 for (;;)
352 {
353 while (cxix >= 0)
354 {
355 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
356
357 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
358 {
359 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
360 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
361 {
362 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
363
364 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
365 {
366 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
367 PUSHs (Nullsv);
368 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
369 }
370
371 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
372 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
373
374 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
375 }
376 }
377#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
378 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
379 {
380 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
381 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
382 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
383 }
384#endif
385 }
386
387 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
388 break;
389
390 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
391 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
392 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
393 }
394
395 PUTBACK;
396 }
397
398 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
399 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
400 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
401
402 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
403 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
404
405 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
406 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
407 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
408 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
409 c->op = PL_op;
410 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
411 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
412 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
413 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
414 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
415 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
416 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
417 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
418 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
419 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
420 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
421 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
422 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
423 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
424 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
425 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
426 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
427 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
428#if PERL_VERSION < 9
429 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
430 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
431 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
432#endif
433 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
434 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
435 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
436}
437
438/*
439 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
440 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
441 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
442 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
443 */
444static void
445coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
446{
447 LOCK;
448
449 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
450 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
451 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
452 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
453
454 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
455 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
456 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
457
458 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
459 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
460 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
461 PL_tmps_max = 96;
462
463 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
464 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
465 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
466
467#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
468 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
469#endif
470
471 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
472 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
473 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
474
475 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
476 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
477 PL_savestack_max = 96;
478
479#if PERL_VERSION < 9
480 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
481 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
482 PL_retstack_max = 8;
483#endif
484
485 UNLOCK;
486}
487
488/*
489 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
490 */
491static void
492destroy_stacks(pTHX)
493{
494 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
495 {
496 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
497 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
498
499 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
500 FREETMPS;
501
502 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
503 }
504
505 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
506 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
507
508 while (PL_curstackinfo)
509 {
510 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
511
512 { /*D*//*remove*/
513 dSP;
514 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
515 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
516 }
517
518 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
519 {
520 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
521 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
522 }
523
524 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
525 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
526 PL_curstackinfo = p;
527 }
528
113 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 529 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
114 Safefree(PL_markstack); 530 Safefree (PL_markstack);
115 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 531 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
116 Safefree(PL_savestack); 532 Safefree (PL_savestack);
533#if PERL_VERSION < 9
117 Safefree(PL_retstack); 534 Safefree (PL_retstack);
535#endif
118} 536}
119 537
538static void
539allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
540{
541 coro_stack *stack;
542
543 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
544
545 stack->refcnt = 1;
546 stack->usecnt = 1;
547 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
548
549 if (alloc)
550 {
551#if HAVE_MMAP
552 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
553 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
554 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1)
555 {
556# if STACKGUARD
557 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
558# endif
559 }
560 else
561#endif
562 {
563 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
564 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
565 }
566 }
567 else
568 stack->sptr = 0;
569
570 ctx->stack = stack;
571}
572
573static void
574deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
575{
576 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
577
578 ctx->stack = 0;
579
580 if (stack)
581 {
582 if (!--stack->refcnt)
583 {
584#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
585 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
586 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
587 else
588#endif
589 Safefree (stack->sptr);
590
591 Safefree (stack);
592 }
593 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
594 --stack->usecnt;
595 }
596}
597
598static void
599setup_coro (void *arg)
600{
601 /*
602 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
603 */
604 dTHX;
605 dSP;
606 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
607 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
608
609 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
610 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
611 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
612 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
613 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
614
615 SPAGAIN;
616
617 if (ctx->stack)
618 {
619 ctx->cursp = 0;
620
621 PUSHMARK(SP);
622 PUTBACK;
623 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
624
625 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
626 croak (NULL);
627 else
628 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
629 }
630 else
631 {
632 UNOP myop;
633
634 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
635 myop.op_next = Nullop;
636 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
637
638 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
639
640 PUSHMARK(SP);
641 XPUSHs (sub_init);
642 /*
643 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
644 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
645 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
646 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
647 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
648 */
649 PUTBACK;
650 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
651 SPAGAIN;
652
653 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
654 }
655}
656
657static void
658continue_coro (void *arg)
659{
660 /*
661 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
662 */
663 dTHX;
664 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
665
666 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;
667
668 ctx->cursp = 0;
669 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
670 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
671
672 abort ();
673}
674
675static void
676transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
677{
678 dSTACKLEVEL;
679
680 if (prev != next)
681 {
682 if (next->mainstack)
683 {
684 LOCK;
685 SAVE (prev, flags);
686 LOAD (next);
687 UNLOCK;
688
689 /* mark this state as in-use */
690 next->mainstack = 0;
691 next->tmps_ix = -2;
692
693 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
694 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
695 {
696 if (!prev->stack)
697 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
698 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
699 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
700 {
701 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
702 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
703 }
704
705 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
706 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
707 {
708 deallocate_stack (next);
709 allocate_stack (next, 1);
710 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
711 continue_coro, (void *)next,
712 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
713 }
714
715 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
716 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
717 /* don't add any code here */
718 }
719 else
720 next->cursp = stacklevel;
721 }
722 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
723 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
724 else
725 {
726 LOCK;
727 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
728 UNLOCK;
729
730 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
731 {
732 if (!prev->stack)
733 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
734
735 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
736 {
737 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
738
739 setup_coro (next);
740 next->cursp = stacklevel;
741
742 prev->stack->refcnt++;
743 prev->stack->usecnt++;
744 next->stack = prev->stack;
745 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
746 }
747 else
748 {
749 assert (!next->stack);
750 allocate_stack (next, 1);
751 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
752 setup_coro, (void *)next,
753 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
754 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
755 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
756 /* don't add any code here */
757 }
758 }
759 else
760 {
761 setup_coro (next);
762 next->cursp = stacklevel;
763 }
764 }
765 }
766
767 LOCK;
768 if (coro_mortal)
769 {
770 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
771 coro_mortal = 0;
772 }
773 UNLOCK;
774}
775
776#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
777 do { \
778 if (SvROK (sv)) \
779 sv = SvRV (sv); \
780 \
781 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
782 { \
783 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
784 \
785 if (!he) \
786 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
787 \
788 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
789 } \
790 \
791 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
792 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
793 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
794 \
795 } while(0)
796
797#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV (sv))
798
799static void
800api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
801{
802 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
803 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
804
805 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
806}
807
808/** Coro ********************************************************************/
809
810#define PRIO_MAX 3
811#define PRIO_HIGH 1
812#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
813#define PRIO_LOW -1
814#define PRIO_IDLE -3
815#define PRIO_MIN -4
816
817/* for Coro.pm */
818static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
819static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
820static int coro_nready;
821
822static void
823coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)
824{
825 SV **xprio;
826 int prio;
827
828 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
829 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
830
831 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
832 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
833
834 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
835 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
836 : prio;
837
838 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
839 coro_nready++;
840}
841
842static SV *
843coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
844{
845 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
846
847 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
848 if (min_prio < 0)
849 min_prio = 0;
850
851 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
852 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
853 {
854 coro_nready--;
855 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
856 }
857
858 return 0;
859}
860
861static void
862api_ready (SV *coro)
863{
864 dTHX;
865
866 if (SvROK (coro))
867 coro = SvRV (coro);
868
869 LOCK;
870 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
871 UNLOCK;
872}
873
874static void
875api_schedule (void)
876{
877 dTHX;
878
879 SV *prev, *next;
880
881 LOCK;
882
883 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
884 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
885
886 if (!next)
887 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
888
889 /* free this only after the transfer */
890 coro_mortal = prev;
891 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
892
893 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
894
895 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
896
897 UNLOCK;
898
899 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
900 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
901}
902
903static void
904api_cede (void)
905{
906 dTHX;
907
908 LOCK;
909 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
910 UNLOCK;
911
912 api_schedule ();
913}
914
120MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 915MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
121 916
122PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 917PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
123 918
919BOOT:
920{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
921#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
922 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
923#endif
924 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
925
926 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
927 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
928 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
929
930 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
931 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
932 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
933 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
934
935 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
936
937 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
938 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
939}
940
124Coro::State 941Coro::State
125newprocess(proc) 942_newprocess(args)
126 SV * proc 943 SV * args
127 PROTOTYPE: & 944 PROTOTYPE: $
128 CODE: 945 CODE:
129 Coro__State coro; 946 Coro__State coro;
947
948 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
949 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
130 950
131 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 951 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
132 952
953 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
133 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 954 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
134 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 955 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
956
957 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
958 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */
959 /*Zero (&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/
960 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
961 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
135 962
136 RETVAL = coro; 963 RETVAL = coro;
137 OUTPUT: 964 OUTPUT:
138 RETVAL 965 RETVAL
139 966
140void 967void
141transfer(prev,next) 968transfer(prev, next, flags)
142 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 969 SV *prev
143 Coro::State_or_hashref next 970 SV *next
971 int flags
972 PROTOTYPE: @
144 CODE: 973 CODE:
145
146 if (prev != next)
147 {
148 PUTBACK; 974 PUTBACK;
149 SAVE (prev); 975 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
150 976 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
151 /* 977 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
152 * this could be done in newprocess which would to
153 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
154 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
155 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
156 */
157 if (next->mainstack)
158 {
159 LOAD (next);
160 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
161 SPAGAIN; 978 SPAGAIN;
162 }
163 else
164 {
165 /*
166 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
167 */
168 UNOP myop;
169
170 init_stacks ();
171 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
172 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
173 GvAV (PL_defgv) = newAV ();
174
175 SPAGAIN;
176 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
177 myop.op_next = Nullop;
178 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
179
180 EXTEND (SP,1);
181 PUSHs (next->proc);
182
183 PUTBACK;
184 /*
185 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
186 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
187 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
188 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
189 */
190 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
191 SPAGAIN;
192
193 ENTER;
194 }
195 }
196 979
197void 980void
198DESTROY(coro) 981DESTROY(coro)
199 Coro::State coro 982 Coro::State coro
200 CODE: 983 CODE:
201 984
202 if (coro->mainstack) 985 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
203 { 986 {
204 struct coro temp; 987 struct coro temp;
205 988
206 PUTBACK; 989 PUTBACK;
207 SAVE((&temp)); 990 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
208 LOAD(coro); 991 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
209
210 S_nuke_stacks ();
211 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)GvAV (PL_defgv));
212
213 LOAD((&temp));
214 SPAGAIN; 992 SPAGAIN;
993
994 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
995
996 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
997 SPAGAIN;
998
999 coro->mainstack = 0;
215 } 1000 }
216 1001
1002 deallocate_stack (coro);
217 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 1003 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
218 Safefree (coro); 1004 Safefree (coro);
219 1005
1006void
1007_exit(code)
1008 int code
1009 PROTOTYPE: $
1010 CODE:
1011 _exit (code);
220 1012
1013MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
1014
1015# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1016
1017void
1018yield(...)
1019 PROTOTYPE: @
1020 CODE:
1021 SV *yieldstack;
1022 SV *sv;
1023 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1024 struct coro *prev, *next;
1025
1026 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1027 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1028 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1029 0
1030 );
1031
1032 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1033 av_clear (defav);
1034 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1035 while (items--)
1036 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1037
1038 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1039 prev = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))));
1040 next = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))));
1041 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1042
1043 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1044
1045MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1046
1047# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1048
1049BOOT:
1050{
1051 int i;
1052 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1053
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1056 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1057 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1058 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1059 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1060
1061 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1062 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1063
1064 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1065 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1066
1067 {
1068 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1069
1070 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1071 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1072 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1073 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1074 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1075
1076 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1077 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1078 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1079 }
1080}
1081
1082#if !PERL_MICRO
1083
1084void
1085ready(self)
1086 SV * self
1087 PROTOTYPE: $
1088 CODE:
1089 api_ready (self);
1090
1091#endif
1092
1093int
1094nready(...)
1095 PROTOTYPE:
1096 CODE:
1097 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1098 OUTPUT:
1099 RETVAL
1100
1101void
1102schedule(...)
1103 PROTOTYPE:
1104 CODE:
1105 api_schedule ();
1106
1107void
1108cede(...)
1109 PROTOTYPE:
1110 CODE:
1111 api_cede ();
1112
1113# and these are hacks
1114SV *
1115_aio_get_state ()
1116 CODE:
1117{
1118 struct {
1119 int errorno;
1120 int laststype;
1121 int laststatval;
1122 Stat_t statcache;
1123 } data;
1124
1125 data.errorno = errno;
1126 data.laststype = PL_laststype;
1127 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1128 data.statcache = PL_statcache;
1129
1130 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1131}
1132 OUTPUT:
1133 RETVAL
1134
1135void
1136_aio_set_state (char *data_)
1137 PROTOTYPE: $
1138 CODE:
1139{
1140 struct {
1141 int errorno;
1142 int laststype;
1143 int laststatval;
1144 Stat_t statcache;
1145 } *data = (void *)data_;
1146
1147 errno = data->errorno;
1148 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1149 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1150 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1151}

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