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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.82 by root, Mon Nov 20 22:26:16 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.199 by root, Sun Oct 7 13:53:37 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15
16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
17# include <unistd.h>
18# include <sys/mman.h>
19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
20# ifdef MAP_ANON
21# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
22# else
23# undef HAVE_MMAP
24# endif
25# endif
26# include <limits.h>
27# ifndef PAGESIZE
28# define PAGESIZE pagesize
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30static long pagesize;
31# else
32# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
33# endif
34#else
35# define PAGESIZE 0
36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37#endif
38
39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 58# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 59# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 73# endif
30#endif 74#endif
31 75
32#include <errno.h> 76/* 5.8.7 */
77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
33 88
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 91#endif
52# include <limits.h> 92
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 95#endif
60#endif
61 96
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
64 101
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 103 * portable way as possible. */
67 * and should be unique. */ 104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69 106
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71 108
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113#else
114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
73 123
74#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
75 125
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
80#else 130#else
81# define LOCK (void)0 131# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0 132# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif 133#endif
84 134
135/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
136struct io_state
137{
138 int errorno;
139 I32 laststype;
140 int laststatval;
141 Stat_t statcache;
142};
143
144static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 145static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 146static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
147static JMPENV *main_top_env;
87static HV *coro_state_stash; 148static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 149static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91 150
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 151static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
152static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
153static SV *sv_diehook;
154static SV *sv_warnhook;
155
156/* async_pool helper stuff */
157static SV *sv_pool_rss;
158static SV *sv_pool_size;
159static AV *av_async_pool;
160
161static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
162static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
163
164enum {
165 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
166 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
167 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
168 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
169 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
170 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
171};
172
173/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
174typedef struct coro_cctx {
175 struct coro_cctx *next;
176
177 /* the stack */
178 void *sptr;
179 size_t ssize;
180
181 /* cpu state */
182 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
183 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
184 JMPENV *top_env;
185 coro_context cctx;
186
187#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
188 int valgrind_id;
189#endif
190 unsigned char flags;
191} coro_cctx;
192
193enum {
194 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
195 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
196 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
197 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
198};
199
200/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
93typedef struct { 201typedef struct {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 202 SV *defsv;
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 203 AV *defav;
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 204 SV *errsv;
205 SV *irsgv;
206#define VAR(name,type) type name;
207# include "state.h"
208#undef VAR
209} perl_slots;
97 210
98 coro_context cctx; 211#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
99 212
100 void *sptr; 213/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103
104struct coro { 214struct coro {
105 /* the optional C context */ 215 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106 coro_stack *stack; 216 coro_cctx *cctx;
107 void *cursp;
108 int gencnt;
109 217
110 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 218 /* process data */
111 AV *defav;
112 SV *defsv;
113 SV *errsv;
114
115 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
116 U8 dowarn;
117 I32 in_eval;
118
119 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
120 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
121 AV *curstack;
122 AV *mainstack; 219 AV *mainstack;
123 SV **stack_sp; 220 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
124 OP *op;
125 SV **curpad;
126 AV *comppad;
127 CV *compcv;
128 SV **stack_base;
129 SV **stack_max;
130 SV **tmps_stack;
131 I32 tmps_floor;
132 I32 tmps_ix;
133 I32 tmps_max;
134 I32 *markstack;
135 I32 *markstack_ptr;
136 I32 *markstack_max;
137 I32 *scopestack;
138 I32 scopestack_ix;
139 I32 scopestack_max;
140 ANY *savestack;
141 I32 savestack_ix;
142 I32 savestack_max;
143 OP **retstack;
144 I32 retstack_ix;
145 I32 retstack_max;
146 PMOP *curpm;
147 COP *curcop;
148 JMPENV *top_env;
149 221
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 222 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151 AV *args; 223 AV *args;
224 int refcnt;
225 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
226
227 /* statistics */
228 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
229
230 /* coro process data */
231 int prio;
232 SV *throw;
233
234 /* async_pool */
235 SV *saved_deffh;
236
237 /* linked list */
238 struct coro *next, *prev;
239 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
152}; 240};
153 241
154typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 242typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 243typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
156 244
245/** Coro ********************************************************************/
246
247#define PRIO_MAX 3
248#define PRIO_HIGH 1
249#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
250#define PRIO_LOW -1
251#define PRIO_IDLE -3
252#define PRIO_MIN -4
253
254/* for Coro.pm */
255static SV *coro_current;
256static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
257static int coro_nready;
258static struct coro *coro_first;
259
260/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
261
262static SV *
263coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
264{
265#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
266 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
267 get_sv (name, create);
268#endif
269 return get_sv (name, create);
270}
271
272static SV *
273coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
274{
275#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
276 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
277 get_av (name, create);
278#endif
279 return get_av (name, create);
280}
281
157static AV * 282static AV *
158coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 283coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
159{ 284{
160 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 285 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
161 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 286 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
162 287
163 newpadlist = newAV (); 288 newpadlist = newAV ();
164 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 289 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
165#if PERL_VERSION < 9 290#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
291 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
292#else
166 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 293 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
167#else
168 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
169#endif 294#endif
170 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 295 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
171 --AvFILLp (padlist); 296 --AvFILLp (padlist);
172 297
173 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 298 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
217 342
218#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 343#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
219 344
220static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 345static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
221 346
347#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
348 SvMAGIC (cv) \
349 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
350 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
351 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
352 : 0
353
354static struct coro *
355SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
356{
357 HV *stash;
358 MAGIC *mg;
359
360 if (SvROK (coro))
361 coro = SvRV (coro);
362
363 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
364 croak ("Coro::State object required");
365
366 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
367 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
368 {
369 /* very slow, but rare, check */
370 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
371 croak ("Coro::State object required");
372 }
373
374 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
375 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
376}
377
378#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
379
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 380/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223static void 381static void
224get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 382get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
225{ 383{
226 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 384 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
385 AV *av;
227 386
228 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 387 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 388 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
230 else 389 else
231 { 390 {
232#if 0 391#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
233 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 392 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
234 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 393 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
235 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 394 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
236 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 395 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
237 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 396 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
238#else 397#else
239 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 398 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
242} 401}
243 402
244static void 403static void
245put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 404put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
246{ 405{
247 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 406 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
407 AV *av;
248 408
249 if (!mg) 409 if (expect_false (!mg))
250 { 410 {
251 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 411 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
252 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 412 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
253 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 413 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
254 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 414 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
255 } 415 }
256 416
257 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 417 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
258}
259 418
260#define SB do { 419 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
261#define SE } while (0) 420 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
262 421
263#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 422 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
264#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 423}
265 424
266#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 425/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
267 426
268static void 427static void
269load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 428load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
270{ 429{
271 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 430 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
272 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 431 c->slot = 0;
273 432
274 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
275 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
276 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 433 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
277 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
278 PL_op = c->op;
279 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
280 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
281 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
282 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
283 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
284 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
285 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
286 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
287 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
288 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
289 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
290 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
291 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
292 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
293 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
294 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
295 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
296 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
297#if PERL_VERSION < 9
298 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
299 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
300 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
301#endif
302 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
303 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
304 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
305 434
306 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 435 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
307 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 436 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
308 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 437 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
438 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
439
440 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
441 # include "state.h"
442 #undef VAR
309 443
310 { 444 {
311 dSP; 445 dSP;
446
312 CV *cv; 447 CV *cv;
313 448
314 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 449 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
315 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 450 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
316 { 451 {
317 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
318
319 if (padlist)
320 {
321 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 452 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
322 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 453 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
323 } 454 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
324
325 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
326 } 455 }
327 456
328 PUTBACK; 457 PUTBACK;
329 } 458 }
330} 459}
331 460
332static void 461static void
333save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 462save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
334{ 463{
335 { 464 {
336 dSP; 465 dSP;
337 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 466 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
338 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 467 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
341 /* 470 /*
342 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 471 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
343 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 472 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
344 */ 473 */
345 474
346 PUSHs (Nullsv); 475 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
347 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 476 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
348 for (;;) 477 for (;;)
349 { 478 {
350 while (cxix >= 0) 479 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
351 { 480 {
352 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 481 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
353 482
354 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 483 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
355 { 484 {
356 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 485 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
486
357 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 487 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
358 { 488 {
359 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 489 EXTEND (SP, 3);
360
361 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
362 {
363 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
364 PUSHs (Nullsv);
365 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
366 }
367
368 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 490 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
491 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
369 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 492 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
370 493
494 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
371 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 495 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
372 } 496 }
373 } 497 }
374#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
375 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
376 {
377 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
378 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
379 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
380 }
381#endif
382 } 498 }
383 499
384 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 500 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
385 break; 501 break;
386 502
387 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 503 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
388 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 504 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
389 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 505 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
390 } 506 }
391 507
392 PUTBACK; 508 PUTBACK;
393 } 509 }
394 510
395 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 511 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
396 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 512 {
397 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 513 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
514 int i;
515 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
516 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
517 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
518 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
519 CXINC;
398 520
399 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 521 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
400 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 522 }
401 523
402 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
403 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
404 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 524 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
405 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 525
406 c->op = PL_op; 526 {
407 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 527 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
408 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 528
409 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 529 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
410 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 530 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
411 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 531 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
412 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 532 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
413 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 533
414 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 534 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
415 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 535 # include "state.h"
416 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 536 #undef VAR
417 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 537 }
418 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
419 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
420 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
421 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
422 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
423 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
424 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
425#if PERL_VERSION < 9
426 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
427 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
428 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
429#endif
430 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
431 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
432 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
433} 538}
434 539
435/* 540/*
436 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 541 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
437 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 542 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
438 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 543 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
439 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 544 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
440 */ 545 */
546#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
547# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
548#else
441static void 549static void
442coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 550coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
443{ 551{
444 LOCK; 552 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
445
446 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
447 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 553 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
448 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 554 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
449 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 555 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
450 556
451 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 557 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
452 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 558 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
453 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 559 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
454 560
455 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 561 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
456 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 562 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
457 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 563 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
458 PL_tmps_max = 96; 564 PL_tmps_max = 32;
459 565
460 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 566 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
461 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 567 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
462 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 568 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
463 569
464#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 570#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
465 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 571 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
466#endif 572#endif
467 573
468 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 574 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
469 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 575 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
470 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 576 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
471 577
472 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 578 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
473 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 579 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_savestack_max = 96; 580 PL_savestack_max = 24;
475 581
476#if PERL_VERSION < 9 582#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
477 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 583 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
478 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 584 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
479 PL_retstack_max = 8; 585 PL_retstack_max = 4;
480#endif 586#endif
481
482 UNLOCK;
483} 587}
588#endif
484 589
485/* 590/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 591 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 */ 592 */
488static void 593static void
489destroy_stacks(pTHX) 594coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
490{ 595{
491 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
492 {
493 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
494 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
495
496 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
497 FREETMPS;
498
499 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
500 }
501
502 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 596 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
503 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 597 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
504 598
505 while (PL_curstackinfo) 599 while (PL_curstackinfo)
506 { 600 {
507 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 601 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
508 602
509 { /*D*//*remove*/
510 dSP;
511 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
512 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
513 }
514
515 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 603 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
516 {
517 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
518 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 604 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
519 }
520 605
521 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 606 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 607 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
523 PL_curstackinfo = p; 608 PL_curstackinfo = p;
524 } 609 }
525 610
526 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 611 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
527 Safefree (PL_markstack); 612 Safefree (PL_markstack);
528 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 613 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
529 Safefree (PL_savestack); 614 Safefree (PL_savestack);
530#if PERL_VERSION < 9 615#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
531 Safefree (PL_retstack); 616 Safefree (PL_retstack);
532#endif 617#endif
533} 618}
534 619
535static void 620static size_t
536allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 621coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
537{ 622{
538 coro_stack *stack; 623 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
539 624
540 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 625 if (coro->mainstack)
541
542 stack->refcnt = 1;
543 stack->usecnt = 1;
544 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
545
546 if (alloc)
547 { 626 {
548#if HAVE_MMAP 627 perl_slots tmp_slot;
549 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 628 perl_slots *slot;
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 629
551 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1) 630 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
552 { 631 {
553# if STACKGUARD 632 slot = &tmp_slot;
554 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 633
555# endif 634 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
635 # include "state.h"
636 #undef VAR
556 } 637 }
557 else 638 else
558#endif 639 slot = coro->slot;
559 {
560 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
561 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
562 }
563 }
564 else
565 stack->sptr = 0;
566 640
567 ctx->stack = stack; 641 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
568} 642 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
643 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
644 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
645 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
646 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
647 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
569 648
570static void 649#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
571deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 650 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
572{ 651#endif
573 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
574
575 ctx->stack = 0;
576
577 if (stack)
578 { 652 }
579 if (!--stack->refcnt)
580 {
581#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
582 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
583 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
584 else
585#endif
586 Safefree (stack->sptr);
587 653
588 Safefree (stack); 654 return rss;
589 }
590 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
591 --stack->usecnt;
592 }
593} 655}
594 656
657/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
658
595static void 659static void
596setup_coro (void *arg) 660coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
597{ 661{
598 /* 662 /*
599 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 663 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
600 */ 664 */
665 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
666
667 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
668 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
669 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
670 PL_comppad = 0;
671 PL_curpm = 0;
672 PL_curpad = 0;
673 PL_localizing = 0;
674 PL_dirty = 0;
675 PL_restartop = 0;
676 PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook);
677 PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook);
678
679 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
680 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
681 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
682 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
683 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
684 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
685
686 {
687 dSP;
688 LOGOP myop;
689
690 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
691 myop.op_next = Nullop;
692 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
693
694 PUSHMARK (SP);
695 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
696 PUTBACK;
697 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
698 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
699 SPAGAIN;
700 }
701
702 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
703}
704
705static void
706coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
707{
708 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
709 {
710 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
711 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
712 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
713
714 /* free all temporaries */
715 FREETMPS;
716 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
717
718 /* unwind all extra stacks */
719 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
720
721 /* unwind main stack */
722 dounwind (-1);
723 }
724
725 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
726 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
727 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
728 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
729 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
730 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
731
732 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
733 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
734
735 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
736 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
737
738 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
739}
740
741static void
742free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
743{
744 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
745 {
746 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
747 coro_mortal = 0;
748 }
749}
750
751static int
752runops_trace (pTHX)
753{
754 COP *oldcop = 0;
755 int oldcxix = -2;
756 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
757 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
758
759 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
760 {
761 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
762
763 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
764 {
765 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
766 {
767 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
768 SV **bot, **top;
769 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
770 SV **cb;
771 dSP;
772
773 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
774 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
775 if (isGV (gv))
776 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
777
778 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
779 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
780 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
781 : bot;
782
783 av_extend (av, top - bot);
784 while (bot < top)
785 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
786
787 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
788 ENTER;
789 SAVETMPS;
790 EXTEND (SP, 3);
791 PUSHMARK (SP);
792 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
793 PUSHs (fullname);
794 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
795 PUTBACK;
796 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
797 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
798 SPAGAIN;
799 FREETMPS;
800 LEAVE;
801 PL_runops = runops_trace;
802 }
803
804 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
805 {
806 oldcop = PL_curcop;
807
808 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
809 {
810 SV **cb;
811
812 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
813 {
814 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
815
816 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
817 {
818 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
819 dSP;
820 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
821 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
822
823 if (isGV (gv))
824 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
825
826 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
827 ENTER;
828 SAVETMPS;
829 EXTEND (SP, 3);
830 PUSHMARK (SP);
831 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
832 PUSHs (fullname);
833 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
834 PUTBACK;
835 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
836 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
837 SPAGAIN;
838 FREETMPS;
839 LEAVE;
840 PL_runops = runops_trace;
841 }
842
843 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
844 }
845
846 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
847 {
848 dSP;
849
850 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
851 ENTER;
852 SAVETMPS;
853 EXTEND (SP, 3);
854 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
855 PUSHMARK (SP);
856 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
857 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
858 PUTBACK;
859 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
860 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
861 SPAGAIN;
862 FREETMPS;
863 LEAVE;
864 PL_runops = runops_trace;
865 }
866 }
867 }
868 }
869 }
870
871 TAINT_NOT;
872 return 0;
873}
874
875/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
876/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
877/* during execution of a perl program */
878static void NOINLINE
879prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
880{
881 dSP;
882 LOGOP myop;
883
884 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
885
886 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
887 PL_runops = runops_trace;
888
889 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
890 myop.op_next = PL_op;
891 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
892
893 PUSHMARK (SP);
894 EXTEND (SP, 2);
895 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
896 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
897 PUTBACK;
898 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
899 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
900 SPAGAIN;
901}
902
903/*
904 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
905 */
906static void
907coro_run (void *arg)
908{
601 dTHX; 909 dTHX;
602 dSP;
603 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
604 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
605 910
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 911 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
607 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 912 UNLOCK;
608 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
609 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
610 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
611 913
612 SPAGAIN; 914 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
915 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
613 916
614 if (ctx->stack) 917 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
615 { 918 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
616 ctx->cursp = 0;
617 919
618 PUSHMARK(SP); 920 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
619 PUTBACK; 921 PL_restartop = PL_op;
620 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 922 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
621 923
622 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 924 /*
623 croak (NULL); 925 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
624 else 926 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
625 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 927 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
928 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
929 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
930 */
931 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
932 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
933}
934
935static coro_cctx *
936cctx_new ()
937{
938 coro_cctx *cctx;
939 void *stack_start;
940 size_t stack_size;
941
942 ++cctx_count;
943
944 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
945
946#if HAVE_MMAP
947
948 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
949 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
950 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
951
952 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
953 {
954# if CORO_STACKGUARD
955 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
956# endif
957 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
958 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
959 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
626 } 960 }
627 else 961 else
628 { 962#endif
629 UNOP myop;
630
631 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
632 myop.op_next = Nullop;
633 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
634
635 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
636
637 PUSHMARK(SP);
638 XPUSHs (sub_init);
639 /*
640 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
641 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
642 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
643 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
644 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
645 */
646 PUTBACK;
647 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
648 SPAGAIN;
649
650 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
651 } 963 {
652} 964 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
965 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
653 966
654static void 967 if (!cctx->sptr)
655continue_coro (void *arg) 968 {
656{ 969 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
657 /* 970 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
658 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 971 }
659 */
660 dTHX;
661 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
662 972
663 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 973 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
974 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
975 }
664 976
665 ctx->cursp = 0; 977 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
666 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 978 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
667 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
668 979
669 abort (); 980 return cctx;
670} 981}
671 982
672static void 983static void
984cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
985{
986 if (!cctx)
987 return;
988
989 --cctx_count;
990
991#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
992 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
993#endif
994
995#if HAVE_MMAP
996 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
997 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
998 else
999#endif
1000 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1001
1002 Safefree (cctx);
1003}
1004
1005/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1006#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1007
1008static coro_cctx *
1009cctx_get (pTHX)
1010{
1011 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1012 {
1013 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1014 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1015 --cctx_idle;
1016
1017 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1018 return cctx;
1019
1020 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1021 }
1022
1023 return cctx_new ();
1024}
1025
1026static void
1027cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1028{
1029 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1030 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1031 {
1032 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1033 cctx_first = first->next;
1034 --cctx_idle;
1035
1036 cctx_destroy (first);
1037 }
1038
1039 ++cctx_idle;
1040 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1041 cctx_first = cctx;
1042}
1043
1044/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1045
1046static void
1047transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1048{
1049 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1050 {
1051 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1052 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1053
1054 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1055 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1056
1057 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1058 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1059
1060 if (
1061#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1062 expect_false (PL_parser)
1063#else
1064 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1065#endif
1066 )
1067 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1068 }
1069}
1070
1071/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1072static void NOINLINE
673transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1073transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
674{ 1074{
675 dSTACKLEVEL; 1075 dSTACKLEVEL;
676 1076
677 if (prev != next) 1077 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1078 if (expect_false (!next))
1079 {
1080 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1081 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
678 { 1082 }
679 /* has this coro been created yet? */ 1083 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
680 if (next->mainstack) 1084 {
1085 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1086
1087 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
681 { 1088 {
682 LOCK; 1089 /* create a new empty context */
683 SAVE (prev, flags); 1090 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
684 LOAD (next); 1091 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
685 UNLOCK; 1092 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
686
687 /* mark this state as in-use */
688 next->mainstack = 0;
689 next->tmps_ix = -2;
690
691 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
692 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
693 {
694 if (!prev->stack)
695 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
696 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
697 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
698 {
699 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
700 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
701 }
702
703 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
704 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
705 {
706 deallocate_stack (next);
707 allocate_stack (next, 1);
708 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
709 continue_coro, (void *)next,
710 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
711 }
712
713 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
714 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
715 /* don't add any code here */
716 }
717 else
718 next->cursp = stacklevel;
719 } 1093 }
720 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1094
721 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1095 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1096 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1097
1098 LOCK;
1099
1100 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1101 {
1102 /* need to start coroutine */
1103 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1104 /* first get rid of the old state */
1105 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1106 /* setup coroutine call */
1107 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1108 }
722 else 1109 else
723 { 1110 {
724 LOCK; 1111 /* coroutine already started */
725 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1112 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1113 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1114 }
1115
1116 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1117
1118 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1119 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1120 {
1121 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1122 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1123
1124 prev->cctx = 0;
1125
1126 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1127 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1128 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1129 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1130
1131 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1132 }
1133
1134 ++next->usecount;
1135
1136 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1137 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1138
1139 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1140 {
1141 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1142 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1143 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1144 }
1145
1146 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
726 UNLOCK; 1147 UNLOCK;
727 1148
728 /* create the coroutine for the first time */ 1149 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
729 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1150 {
1151 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1152
1153 if (coro->throw)
730 { 1154 {
731 if (!prev->stack) 1155 SV *exception = coro->throw;
732 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1156 coro->throw = 0;
733 1157 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
734 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
735 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
736
737 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
738 {
739 setup_coro (next);
740 next->cursp = stacklevel;
741
742 prev->stack->refcnt++;
743 prev->stack->usecnt++;
744 next->stack = prev->stack;
745 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
746 }
747 else
748 {
749 assert (!next->stack);
750 allocate_stack (next, 1);
751 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
752 setup_coro, (void *)next,
753 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
754 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
755 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
756 /* don't add any code here */
757 }
758 }
759 else
760 {
761 setup_coro (next); 1158 croak (0);
762 next->cursp = stacklevel;
763 } 1159 }
764 } 1160 }
765 } 1161 }
1162}
766 1163
767 LOCK; 1164struct transfer_args
768 if (coro_mortal) 1165{
769 { 1166 struct coro *prev, *next;
770 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1167};
771 coro_mortal = 0; 1168
1169#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1170#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1171
1172/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1173
1174static int
1175coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1176{
1177 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1178 return 0;
1179
1180 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1181
1182 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
772 } 1183 {
1184 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1185 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1186 LOCK;
1187 --coro_nready;
773 UNLOCK; 1188 UNLOCK;
774} 1189 }
1190 else
1191 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
775 1192
776#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1193 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
777 do { \ 1194 {
778 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 1195 struct coro temp;
779 sv = SvRV (sv); \
780 \
781 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
782 { \
783 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
784 \
785 if (!he) \
786 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
787 \
788 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
789 } \
790 \
791 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
792 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
793 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
794 \
795 } while(0)
796 1196
797#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV (sv)) 1197 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1198 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
798 1199
1200 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1201 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1202
1203 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1204
1205 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1206
1207 coro->slot = 0;
1208 }
1209
1210 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1211 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1212
1213 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1214 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1215 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1216
1217 return 1;
1218}
1219
799static void 1220static int
1221coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1222{
1223 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1224 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1225
1226 coro->hv = 0;
1227
1228 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1229 {
1230 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1231 Safefree (coro);
1232 }
1233
1234 return 0;
1235}
1236
1237static int
1238coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1239{
1240 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1241
1242 ++coro->refcnt;
1243
1244 return 0;
1245}
1246
1247static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1248 0, 0, 0, 0,
1249 coro_state_free,
1250 0,
1251#ifdef MGf_DUP
1252 coro_state_dup,
1253#else
1254# define MGf_DUP 0
1255#endif
1256};
1257
1258static void
1259prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1260{
1261 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1262 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1263 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1264}
1265
1266static void
800api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1267api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
801{ 1268{
802 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1269 dTHX;
803 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1270 struct transfer_args ta;
804 1271
805 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1272 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1273 TRANSFER (ta);
806} 1274}
807 1275
808/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1276/** Coro ********************************************************************/
809 1277
810#define PRIO_MAX 3
811#define PRIO_HIGH 1
812#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
813#define PRIO_LOW -1
814#define PRIO_IDLE -3
815#define PRIO_MIN -4
816
817/* for Coro.pm */
818static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
819static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
820static int coro_nready;
821
822static void 1278static void
823coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1279coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
824{ 1280{
825 SV **xprio;
826 int prio;
827
828 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
829 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
830
831 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
832 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
833
834 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
835 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
836 : prio;
837
838 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1281 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
839 coro_nready++;
840} 1282}
841 1283
842static SV * 1284static SV *
843coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1285coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
844{ 1286{
847 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1289 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
848 if (min_prio < 0) 1290 if (min_prio < 0)
849 min_prio = 0; 1291 min_prio = 0;
850 1292
851 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1293 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
852 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 1294 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
853 {
854 coro_nready--;
855 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 1295 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
856 }
857 1296
858 return 0; 1297 return 0;
859} 1298}
860 1299
861static void 1300static int
862api_ready (SV *coro) 1301api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
863{ 1302{
864 dTHX; 1303 dTHX;
1304 struct coro *coro;
865 1305
866 if (SvROK (coro)) 1306 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
867 coro = SvRV (coro); 1307 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1308
1309 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1310
1311 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1312 return 0;
1313
1314 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
868 1315
869 LOCK; 1316 LOCK;
870 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1317 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1318 ++coro_nready;
871 UNLOCK; 1319 UNLOCK;
1320
1321 return 1;
1322}
1323
1324static int
1325api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1326{
1327 dTHX;
1328 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1329}
1330
1331static void
1332prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1333{
1334 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1335
1336 for (;;)
1337 {
1338 LOCK;
1339 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1340
1341 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1342 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1343 {
1344 dSP;
1345 UNLOCK;
1346
1347 ENTER;
1348 SAVETMPS;
1349
1350 PUSHMARK (SP);
1351 PUTBACK;
1352 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1353
1354 FREETMPS;
1355 LEAVE;
1356 continue;
1357 }
1358
1359 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1360
1361 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1362 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1363 {
1364 UNLOCK;
1365 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1366 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1367 continue;
1368 }
1369
1370 --coro_nready;
1371 UNLOCK;
1372 break;
1373 }
1374
1375 /* free this only after the transfer */
1376 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1377 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1378 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1379 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1380 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1381 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1382
1383 LOCK;
1384 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1385 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1386 UNLOCK;
1387}
1388
1389static void
1390prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1391{
1392 api_ready (coro_current);
1393 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1394}
1395
1396static int
1397prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1398{
1399 if (coro_nready)
1400 {
1401 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1402 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1403 api_ready (prev);
1404 return 1;
1405 }
1406 else
1407 return 0;
872} 1408}
873 1409
874static void 1410static void
875api_schedule (void) 1411api_schedule (void)
876{ 1412{
877 dTHX; 1413 dTHX;
1414 struct transfer_args ta;
878 1415
879 SV *prev, *next; 1416 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
880 1417 TRANSFER (ta);
881 LOCK;
882
883 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
884 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
885
886 if (!next)
887 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
888
889 /* free this only after the transfer */
890 coro_mortal = prev;
891 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
892
893 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
894
895 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
896
897 UNLOCK;
898
899 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
900 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
901} 1418}
902 1419
903static void 1420static int
904api_cede (void) 1421api_cede (void)
905{ 1422{
906 dTHX; 1423 dTHX;
1424 struct transfer_args ta;
907 1425
908 LOCK; 1426 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
909 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
910 UNLOCK;
911 1427
912 api_schedule (); 1428 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1429 {
1430 TRANSFER (ta);
1431 return 1;
1432 }
1433 else
1434 return 0;
913} 1435}
914 1436
1437static int
1438api_cede_notself (void)
1439{
1440 dTHX;
1441 struct transfer_args ta;
1442
1443 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1444 {
1445 TRANSFER (ta);
1446 return 1;
1447 }
1448 else
1449 return 0;
1450}
1451
1452static void
1453api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1454{
1455 dTHX;
1456 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1457
1458 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1459 {
1460 if (!coro->cctx)
1461 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1462 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1463 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1464
1465 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1466 }
1467 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1468 {
1469 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1470
1471 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1472 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1473 else
1474 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1475 }
1476}
1477
915MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1478MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
916 1479
917PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1480PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
918 1481
919BOOT: 1482BOOT:
920{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1483{
921#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1484#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
922 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1485 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
923#endif 1486#endif
924 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1487 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
925 1488
926 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1489 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
927 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1490 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1491
1492 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1493 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1494
1495 if (!PL_diehook) PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook);
1496 if (!PL_warnhook) PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook);
1497
928 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1498 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
929 1499
930 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1500 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
931 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1501 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
932 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1502 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
933 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1503 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
934 1504
935 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1505 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1506 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1507
1508 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1509 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
936 1510
937 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1511 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
938 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1512 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
939}
940 1513
941Coro::State 1514 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
942_newprocess(args) 1515}
943 SV * args 1516
944 PROTOTYPE: $ 1517SV *
1518new (char *klass, ...)
945 CODE: 1519 CODE:
946 Coro__State coro; 1520{
1521 struct coro *coro;
1522 HV *hv;
1523 int i;
947 1524
948 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
949 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
950
951 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1525 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1526 coro->args = newAV ();
1527 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
952 1528
953 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1529 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
954 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1530 coro->next = coro_first;
955 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1531 coro_first = coro;
956 1532
957 RETVAL = coro; 1533 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1534 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1535 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1536
1537 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1538 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1539 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1540}
958 OUTPUT: 1541 OUTPUT:
959 RETVAL 1542 RETVAL
960 1543
1544# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1545# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1546# stack offset
961void 1547void
962transfer(prev, next, flags) 1548_set_stacklevel (...)
963 SV *prev 1549 ALIAS:
964 SV *next 1550 Coro::State::transfer = 1
965 int flags 1551 Coro::schedule = 2
966 PROTOTYPE: @ 1552 Coro::cede = 3
1553 Coro::cede_notself = 4
967 CODE: 1554 CODE:
968 PUTBACK; 1555{
969 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1556 struct transfer_args ta;
970 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1557
971 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1558 switch (ix)
972 SPAGAIN; 1559 {
1560 case 0:
1561 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1562 ta.next = 0;
1563 break;
1564
1565 case 1:
1566 if (items != 2)
1567 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1568
1569 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1570 break;
1571
1572 case 2:
1573 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1574 break;
1575
1576 case 3:
1577 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1578 break;
1579
1580 case 4:
1581 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1582 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1583
1584 break;
1585 }
1586
1587 BARRIER;
1588 TRANSFER (ta);
1589
1590 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1591 XSRETURN_YES;
1592}
1593
1594bool
1595_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1596 CODE:
1597 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1598 OUTPUT:
1599 RETVAL
973 1600
974void 1601void
975DESTROY(coro)
976 Coro::State coro
977 CODE:
978
979 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
980 {
981 struct coro temp;
982
983 PUTBACK;
984 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
985 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
986 SPAGAIN;
987
988 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
989
990 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
991 SPAGAIN;
992
993 coro->mainstack = 0;
994 }
995
996 deallocate_stack (coro);
997 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
998 Safefree (coro);
999
1000void
1001_exit(code) 1602_exit (code)
1002 int code 1603 int code
1003 PROTOTYPE: $ 1604 PROTOTYPE: $
1004 CODE: 1605 CODE:
1005 _exit (code); 1606 _exit (code);
1006 1607
1007MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1608int
1609cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1610 CODE:
1611 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1612 if (new_stacksize)
1613 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1614 OUTPUT:
1615 RETVAL
1616
1617int
1618cctx_count ()
1619 CODE:
1620 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1621 OUTPUT:
1622 RETVAL
1623
1624int
1625cctx_idle ()
1626 CODE:
1627 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1628 OUTPUT:
1629 RETVAL
1008 1630
1009void 1631void
1010yield(...) 1632list ()
1011 PROTOTYPE: @ 1633 PPCODE:
1634{
1635 struct coro *coro;
1636 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1637 if (coro->hv)
1638 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1639}
1640
1641void
1642call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1643 ALIAS:
1644 eval = 1
1645 CODE:
1646{
1647 if (coro->mainstack)
1648 {
1649 struct coro temp;
1650
1651 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1652 {
1653 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1654 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1655 }
1656
1657 {
1658 dSP;
1659 ENTER;
1660 SAVETMPS;
1661 PUSHMARK (SP);
1662 PUTBACK;
1663
1664 if (ix)
1665 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1666 else
1667 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1668
1669 SPAGAIN;
1670 FREETMPS;
1671 LEAVE;
1672 PUTBACK;
1673 }
1674
1675 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1676 {
1677 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1678 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1679 }
1680 }
1681}
1682
1683SV *
1684is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1685 PROTOTYPE: $
1686 ALIAS:
1687 is_ready = CF_READY
1688 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1689 is_new = CF_NEW
1690 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1691 CODE:
1692 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1693 OUTPUT:
1694 RETVAL
1695
1696void
1697api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1698
1699SV *
1700has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1701 PROTOTYPE: $
1702 CODE:
1703 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1704 OUTPUT:
1705 RETVAL
1706
1707int
1708is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1709 PROTOTYPE: $
1710 CODE:
1711 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1712 OUTPUT:
1713 RETVAL
1714
1715IV
1716rss (Coro::State coro)
1717 PROTOTYPE: $
1718 ALIAS:
1719 usecount = 1
1012 CODE: 1720 CODE:
1013 SV *yieldstack; 1721 switch (ix)
1014 SV *sv; 1722 {
1015 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1723 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1016 struct coro *prev, *next; 1724 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1017
1018 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1019 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1020 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1021 0 1725 }
1022 ); 1726 OUTPUT:
1727 RETVAL
1023 1728
1024 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1025 av_clear (defav);
1026 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1027 while (items--)
1028 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1029
1030 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1031 prev = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))));
1032 next = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))));
1033 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1034
1035 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1036 1729
1037MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1730MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1038 1731
1039BOOT: 1732BOOT:
1040{ 1733{
1041 int i; 1734 int i;
1735
1736 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1737 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1738 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1739
1740 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1741 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1742
1042 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1743 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1043 1744
1044 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1745 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1045 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1746 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1046 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1747 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1047 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1748 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1048 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1749 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1049 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1750 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1050
1051 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1052 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1053 1751
1054 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1752 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1055 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1753 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1056 1754
1057 { 1755 {
1058 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1756 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1757 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1059 1758
1060 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1759 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1061 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1760 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1761 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1062 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1762 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1763 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1063 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1764 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1064 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1765 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1065 1766
1066 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1767 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1067 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1768 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1068 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1769 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1069 } 1770 }
1070} 1771}
1071 1772
1072#if !PERL_MICRO
1073
1074void 1773void
1075ready(self) 1774_set_current (SV *current)
1076 SV * self
1077 PROTOTYPE: $ 1775 PROTOTYPE: $
1078 CODE: 1776 CODE:
1079 api_ready (self); 1777 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1080 1778 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1081#endif
1082 1779
1083int 1780int
1781prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1782 ALIAS:
1783 nice = 1
1784 CODE:
1785{
1786 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1787
1788 if (items > 1)
1789 {
1790 if (ix)
1791 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1792
1793 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1794 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1795
1796 coro->prio = newprio;
1797 }
1798}
1799 OUTPUT:
1800 RETVAL
1801
1802SV *
1803ready (SV *self)
1804 PROTOTYPE: $
1805 CODE:
1806 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1807 OUTPUT:
1808 RETVAL
1809
1810int
1084nready(...) 1811nready (...)
1085 PROTOTYPE: 1812 PROTOTYPE:
1086 CODE: 1813 CODE:
1087 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1814 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1088 OUTPUT: 1815 OUTPUT:
1089 RETVAL 1816 RETVAL
1090 1817
1091void 1818void
1092schedule(...) 1819throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1093 PROTOTYPE: 1820 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1821 CODE:
1822 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1823 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1824
1825# for async_pool speedup
1826void
1827_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1094 CODE: 1828 CODE:
1095 api_schedule (); 1829{
1830 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1831 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1832 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1833 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1834 AV *invoke_av;
1835 int i, len;
1836
1837 if (!invoke)
1838 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1839
1840 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1841 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1842
1843 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1844 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1845
1846 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1847 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1848
1849 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1850
1851 if (len > 0)
1852 {
1853 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1854 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1855 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1856 }
1857
1858 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1859}
1096 1860
1097void 1861void
1098cede(...) 1862_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1099 PROTOTYPE:
1100 CODE: 1863 CODE:
1101 api_cede (); 1864{
1865 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1102 1866
1103# and these are hacks 1867 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1868
1869 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1870 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1871
1872 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1873 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1874 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1875
1876 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1877 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1878 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1879
1880 coro->prio = 0;
1881
1882 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1883 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1884
1885 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1886}
1887
1888
1889MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1890
1104SV * 1891SV *
1105_aio_get_state () 1892_get_state ()
1106 CODE: 1893 CODE:
1107{ 1894{
1108 struct { 1895 struct io_state *data;
1109 int errorno;
1110 int laststype;
1111 int laststatval;
1112 Stat_t statcache;
1113 } data;
1114 1896
1897 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1898 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1899 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1900 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1901
1115 data.errorno = errno; 1902 data->errorno = errno;
1116 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1903 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1117 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1904 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1118 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1905 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1119
1120 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1121} 1906}
1122 OUTPUT: 1907 OUTPUT:
1123 RETVAL 1908 RETVAL
1124 1909
1125void 1910void
1126_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1911_set_state (char *data_)
1127 PROTOTYPE: $ 1912 PROTOTYPE: $
1128 CODE: 1913 CODE:
1129{ 1914{
1130 struct { 1915 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1131 int errorno;
1132 int laststype;
1133 int laststatval;
1134 Stat_t statcache;
1135 } *data = (void *)data_;
1136 1916
1137 errno = data->errorno; 1917 errno = data->errorno;
1138 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1918 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1139 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1919 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1140 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1920 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1141} 1921}
1922

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