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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.83 by root, Mon Nov 20 22:32:44 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.134 by root, Thu Jan 4 23:49:27 2007 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 2
5#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
8 6
9#include "patchlevel.h" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
10 8
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11#include <assert.h>
12
13#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
14# include <unistd.h>
15# include <sys/mman.h>
16# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
17# ifdef MAP_ANON
18# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
19# else
20# undef HAVE_MMAP
21# endif
22# endif
23# include <limits.h>
24# ifndef PAGESIZE
25# define PAGESIZE pagesize
26# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
27static long pagesize;
28# else
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
30# endif
31#else
32# define PAGESIZE 0
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34#endif
35
36#if USE_VALGRIND
37# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
38#endif
39
40/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
41#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
42
43#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
44 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
45 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
46 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
47 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
48
49#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 50# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 51# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 52# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 53# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 54# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 65# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 66# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 67# endif
30#endif 68#endif
31 69
32#include <errno.h> 70/* 5.8.7 */
71#ifndef SvRV_set
72# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
73#endif
33 74
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 75#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 76# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif 77#endif
37 78
38#ifndef STACKGUARD 79#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0 80# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif 81#endif
41 82
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 83/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
43# include <unistd.h> 84#ifndef PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
44# include <sys/mman.h> 85# define PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 86#endif
52# include <limits.h>
53# ifndef PAGESIZE
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
64 87
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 88/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 89 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
67 * and should be unique. */ 90 * and should be unique. */
91#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 92#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69 93
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 94#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71 95
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 96#if __GNUC__ >= 3
97# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
98# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
99#else
100# define attribute(x)
101# define BARRIER
102#endif
103
104#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
73 105
74#include "CoroAPI.h" 106#include "CoroAPI.h"
75 107
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 108#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 109static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
80#else 112#else
81# define LOCK (void)0 113# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0 114# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif 115#endif
84 116
117struct io_state
118{
119 int errorno;
120 I32 laststype;
121 int laststatval;
122 Stat_t statcache;
123};
124
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 125static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 126static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
87static HV *coro_state_stash; 127static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 128static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91 129
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 130static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
131static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
132
133/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
93typedef struct { 134typedef struct coro_cctx {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 135 struct coro_cctx *next;
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
97 136
98 coro_context cctx; 137 /* the stack */
99
100 void *sptr; 138 void *sptr;
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 139 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103 140
141 /* cpu state */
142 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
143 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
144 JMPENV *top_env;
145 coro_context cctx;
146
147 int inuse;
148
149#if USE_VALGRIND
150 int valgrind_id;
151#endif
152} coro_cctx;
153
154enum {
155 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
156 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
157 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
158 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
159};
160
161/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
104struct coro { 162struct coro {
105 /* the optional C context */ 163 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106 coro_stack *stack; 164 coro_cctx *cctx;
107 void *cursp;
108 int gencnt;
109
110 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
111 AV *defav;
112 SV *defsv;
113 SV *errsv;
114
115 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
116 U8 dowarn;
117 I32 in_eval;
118
119 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
120 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
121 AV *curstack;
122 AV *mainstack;
123 SV **stack_sp;
124 OP *op;
125 SV **curpad;
126 AV *comppad;
127 CV *compcv;
128 SV **stack_base;
129 SV **stack_max;
130 SV **tmps_stack;
131 I32 tmps_floor;
132 I32 tmps_ix;
133 I32 tmps_max;
134 I32 *markstack;
135 I32 *markstack_ptr;
136 I32 *markstack_max;
137 I32 *scopestack;
138 I32 scopestack_ix;
139 I32 scopestack_max;
140 ANY *savestack;
141 I32 savestack_ix;
142 I32 savestack_max;
143 OP **retstack;
144 I32 retstack_ix;
145 I32 retstack_max;
146 PMOP *curpm;
147 COP *curcop;
148 JMPENV *top_env;
149 165
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 166 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151 AV *args; 167 AV *args;
168 int refcnt;
169 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
170 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
171
172 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
173 AV *defav; /* @_ */
174 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
175 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
176 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
177 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
178
179#define VAR(name,type) type name;
180# include "state.h"
181#undef VAR
182
183 /* coro process data */
184 int prio;
152}; 185};
153 186
154typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 187typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 188typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
156 189
157static AV * 190static AV *
158coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 191coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
159{ 192{
160 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 193 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
161 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 194 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
162 195
163 newpadlist = newAV (); 196 newpadlist = newAV ();
164 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 197 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
165#if PERL_VERSION < 9 198#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
199 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
200#else
166 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 201 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
167#else
168 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
169#endif 202#endif
170 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 203 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
171 --AvFILLp (padlist); 204 --AvFILLp (padlist);
172 205
173 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 206 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
175 208
176 return newpadlist; 209 return newpadlist;
177} 210}
178 211
179static void 212static void
180free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 213free_padlist (AV *padlist)
181{ 214{
182 /* may be during global destruction */ 215 /* may be during global destruction */
183 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 216 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
184 { 217 {
185 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 218 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
206 AV *padlist; 239 AV *padlist;
207 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 240 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
208 241
209 /* casting is fun. */ 242 /* casting is fun. */
210 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 243 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
211 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 244 free_padlist (padlist);
212 245
213 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 246 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
214 247
215 return 0; 248 return 0;
216} 249}
217 250
218#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 251#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
219 252
220static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 253static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
221 254
255#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
256 SvMAGIC (cv) \
257 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
258 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
259 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
260 : 0
261
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 262/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223static void 263static void
224get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 264get_padlist (CV *cv)
225{ 265{
226 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 266 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
267 AV *av;
227 268
228 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 269 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 270 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
230 else 271 else
231 { 272 {
232#if 0 273#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
233 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 274 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
234 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 275 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
235 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 276 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
236 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 277 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
237 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 278 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
238#else 279#else
239 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 280 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
240#endif 281#endif
241 } 282 }
242} 283}
243 284
244static void 285static void
245put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 286put_padlist (CV *cv)
246{ 287{
247 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 288 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
289 AV *av;
248 290
249 if (!mg) 291 if (!mg)
250 { 292 {
251 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 293 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
252 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 294 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
253 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 295 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
254 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 296 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
255 } 297 }
256 298
257 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 299 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
300
301 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
302 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
303
304 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
258} 305}
259 306
260#define SB do { 307#define SB do {
261#define SE } while (0) 308#define SE } while (0)
262 309
263#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
264#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
265
266#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 310#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
267 311
268static void 312static void
269load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 313load_perl (Coro__State c)
270{ 314{
271 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 315#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
272 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 316# include "state.h"
273 317#undef VAR
274 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
275 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
276 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
277 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
278 PL_op = c->op;
279 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
280 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
281 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
282 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
283 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
284 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
285 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
286 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
287 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
288 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
289 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
290 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
291 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
292 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
293 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
294 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
295 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
296 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
297#if PERL_VERSION < 9
298 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
299 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
300 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
301#endif
302 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
303 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
304 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
305 318
306 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 319 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
307 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 320 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
308 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 321 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
322 if (c->irssv)
323 {
324 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
325 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
326 else
327 {
328 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
329 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
330 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
331 }
332 }
309 333
310 { 334 {
311 dSP; 335 dSP;
312 CV *cv; 336 CV *cv;
313 337
314 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 338 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
315 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 339 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
316 { 340 {
317 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
318
319 if (padlist)
320 {
321 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 341 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
322 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 342 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
323 } 343 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
324
325 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
326 } 344 }
327 345
328 PUTBACK; 346 PUTBACK;
329 } 347 }
330} 348}
331 349
332static void 350static void
333save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 351save_perl (Coro__State c)
334{ 352{
335 { 353 {
336 dSP; 354 dSP;
337 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 355 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
338 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 356 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
341 /* 359 /*
342 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 360 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
343 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 361 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
344 */ 362 */
345 363
364 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
346 PUSHs (Nullsv); 365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
347 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 366 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
348 for (;;) 367 for (;;)
349 { 368 {
350 while (cxix >= 0) 369 while (cxix >= 0)
351 { 370 {
352 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 371 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
353 372
354 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 373 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
355 { 374 {
356 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 375 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
376
357 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 377 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
358 { 378 {
359 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 379 EXTEND (SP, 3);
360
361 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
362 {
363 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
364 PUSHs (Nullsv);
365 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
366 }
367
368 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 380 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
381 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
369 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
370 383
384 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
371 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 385 get_padlist (cv);
372 } 386 }
373 } 387 }
374#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
375 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
376 {
377 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
378 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
379 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
380 }
381#endif
382 } 388 }
383 389
384 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 390 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
385 break; 391 break;
386 392
390 } 396 }
391 397
392 PUTBACK; 398 PUTBACK;
393 } 399 }
394 400
395 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 401 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
396 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 402 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
397 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 403 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
404 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
398 405
399 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 406#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
400 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 407# include "state.h"
401 408#undef VAR
402 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
403 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
404 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
405 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
406 c->op = PL_op;
407 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
408 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
409 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
410 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
411 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
412 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
413 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
414 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
415 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
416 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
417 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
418 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
419 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
420 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
421 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
422 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
423 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
424 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
425#if PERL_VERSION < 9
426 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
427 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
428 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
429#endif
430 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
431 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
432 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
433} 409}
434 410
435/* 411/*
436 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 412 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
437 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 413 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
438 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 414 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
439 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 415 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
440 */ 416 */
417#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
418# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
419#else
441static void 420static void
442coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 421coro_init_stacks ()
443{ 422{
444 LOCK;
445
446 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 423 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
447 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 424 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
448 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 425 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
449 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 426 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
450 427
451 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 428 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
452 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 429 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
453 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 430 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
454 431
455 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 432 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
456 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 433 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
457 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 434 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
458 PL_tmps_max = 96; 435 PL_tmps_max = 128;
459 436
460 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 437 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
461 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 438 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
462 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 439 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
463 440
464#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 441#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
465 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 442 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
466#endif 443#endif
467 444
468 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 445 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
469 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 446 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
470 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 447 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
471 448
472 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 449 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
473 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 450 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_savestack_max = 96; 451 PL_savestack_max = 64;
475 452
476#if PERL_VERSION < 9 453#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
477 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 454 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
478 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 455 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
479 PL_retstack_max = 8; 456 PL_retstack_max = 16;
480#endif 457#endif
481
482 UNLOCK;
483} 458}
459#endif
484 460
485/* 461/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 462 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 */ 463 */
488static void 464static void
489destroy_stacks(pTHX) 465coro_destroy_stacks ()
490{ 466{
491 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 467 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
492 { 468 {
493 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 469 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
494 LEAVE_SCOPE (0); 470 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
471 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
495 472
496 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 473 /* free all temporaries */
497 FREETMPS; 474 FREETMPS;
475 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
498 476
477 /* unwind all extra stacks */
499 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/ 478 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
479
480 /* unwind main stack */
481 dounwind (-1);
500 } 482 }
501 483
502 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 484 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
503 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 485 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
504 486
505 while (PL_curstackinfo) 487 while (PL_curstackinfo)
506 { 488 {
507 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 489 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
508 490
509 { /*D*//*remove*/
510 dSP;
511 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
512 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
513 }
514
515 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 491 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
516 {
517 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
518 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 492 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
519 }
520 493
521 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 494 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 495 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
523 PL_curstackinfo = p; 496 PL_curstackinfo = p;
524 } 497 }
525 498
526 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 499 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
527 Safefree (PL_markstack); 500 Safefree (PL_markstack);
528 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 501 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
529 Safefree (PL_savestack); 502 Safefree (PL_savestack);
530#if PERL_VERSION < 9 503#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
531 Safefree (PL_retstack); 504 Safefree (PL_retstack);
532#endif 505#endif
533} 506}
534 507
535static void 508static void
536allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 509setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
537{
538 coro_stack *stack;
539
540 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
541
542 stack->refcnt = 1;
543 stack->usecnt = 1;
544 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
545
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#if HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1)
552 {
553# if STACKGUARD
554 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
555# endif
556 }
557 else
558#endif
559 {
560 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
561 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
562 }
563 }
564 else
565 stack->sptr = 0;
566
567 ctx->stack = stack;
568}
569
570static void
571deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
572{
573 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
574
575 ctx->stack = 0;
576
577 if (stack)
578 {
579 if (!--stack->refcnt)
580 {
581#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
582 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
583 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
584 else
585#endif
586 Safefree (stack->sptr);
587
588 Safefree (stack);
589 }
590 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
591 --stack->usecnt;
592 }
593}
594
595static void
596setup_coro (void *arg)
597{ 510{
598 /* 511 /*
599 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 512 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
600 */ 513 */
601 dTHX; 514
515 coro_init_stacks ();
516
517 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
518 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
519 PL_curpm = 0;
520 PL_localizing = 0;
521 PL_dirty = 0;
522 PL_restartop = 0;
523
524 {
525 dSP;
526 LOGOP myop;
527
528 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
529 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
530
531 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
532 myop.op_next = Nullop;
533 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
534
535 PUSHMARK (SP);
536 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
537 PUTBACK;
538 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
539 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
540 SPAGAIN;
541 }
542
543 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
544}
545
546static void
547free_coro_mortal ()
548{
549 if (coro_mortal)
550 {
551 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
552 coro_mortal = 0;
553 }
554}
555
556/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
557static void NOINLINE
558prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
559{
602 dSP; 560 dSP;
603 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg; 561 LOGOP myop;
604 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
605 562
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 563 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
607 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 564 myop.op_next = PL_op;
608 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 565 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
609 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
610 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
611 566
567 PUSHMARK (SP);
568 EXTEND (SP, 2);
569 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
570 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
571 PUTBACK;
572 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
573 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
612 SPAGAIN; 574 SPAGAIN;
613
614 if (ctx->stack)
615 {
616 ctx->cursp = 0;
617
618 PUSHMARK(SP);
619 PUTBACK;
620 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
621
622 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
623 croak (NULL);
624 else
625 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
626 }
627 else
628 {
629 UNOP myop;
630
631 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
632 myop.op_next = Nullop;
633 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
634
635 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
636
637 PUSHMARK(SP);
638 XPUSHs (sub_init);
639 /*
640 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
641 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
642 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
643 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
644 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
645 */
646 PUTBACK;
647 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
648 SPAGAIN;
649
650 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
651 }
652} 575}
653 576
654static void 577static void
655continue_coro (void *arg) 578coro_run (void *arg)
656{ 579{
580 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
581 UNLOCK;
582
657 /* 583 /*
658 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 584 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
659 */ 585 */
660 dTHX;
661 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
662
663 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 586 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
664 587
665 ctx->cursp = 0; 588 /* inject call to cctx_init */
666 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 589 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
667 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
668 590
591 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
592 PL_restartop = PL_op;
593 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
594
595 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
669 abort (); 596 abort ();
670} 597}
671 598
599static coro_cctx *
600cctx_new ()
601{
602 coro_cctx *cctx;
603
604 ++cctx_count;
605
606 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
607
608#if HAVE_MMAP
609
610 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
611 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
612 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
613
614 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
615 {
616 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
617 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
618 }
619
620# if STACKGUARD
621 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
622# endif
623
624#else
625
626 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
627 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
628
629 if (!cctx->sptr)
630 {
631 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
632 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
633 }
634
635#endif
636
637#if USE_VALGRIND
638 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
639 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
640 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
641 );
642#endif
643
644 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
645
646 return cctx;
647}
648
672static void 649static void
650cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
651{
652 if (!cctx)
653 return;
654
655 --cctx_count;
656
657#if USE_VALGRIND
658 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
659#endif
660
661#if HAVE_MMAP
662 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
663#else
664 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
665#endif
666
667 Safefree (cctx);
668}
669
670static coro_cctx *
671cctx_get ()
672{
673 coro_cctx *cctx;
674
675 if (cctx_first)
676 {
677 cctx = cctx_first;
678 cctx_first = cctx->next;
679 --cctx_idle;
680 }
681 else
682 {
683 cctx = cctx_new ();
684 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
685 }
686
687 return cctx;
688}
689
690static void
691cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
692{
693 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
694 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
695 {
696 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
697 cctx_first = first->next;
698 --cctx_idle;
699
700 assert (!first->inuse);
701 cctx_destroy (first);
702 }
703
704 ++cctx_idle;
705 cctx->next = cctx_first;
706 cctx_first = cctx;
707}
708
709/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
710static void NOINLINE
673transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 711transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
674{ 712{
675 dSTACKLEVEL; 713 dSTACKLEVEL;
676 714
715 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
716 if (!next)
717 {
718 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
719 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
720 }
677 if (prev != next) 721 else if (prev != next)
678 { 722 {
679 /* has this coro been created yet? */ 723 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
680 if (next->mainstack) 724
725 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
681 { 726 {
682 LOCK; 727 /* create a new empty context */
683 SAVE (prev, flags); 728 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
684 LOAD (next); 729 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
685 UNLOCK; 730 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
686 731 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
687 /* mark this state as in-use */
688 next->mainstack = 0;
689 next->tmps_ix = -2;
690
691 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
692 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
693 {
694 if (!prev->stack)
695 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
696 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
697 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
698 {
699 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
700 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
701 }
702
703 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
704 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
705 {
706 deallocate_stack (next);
707 allocate_stack (next, 1);
708 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
709 continue_coro, (void *)next,
710 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
711 }
712
713 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
714 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
715 /* don't add any code here */
716 }
717 else
718 next->cursp = stacklevel;
719 } 732 }
720 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 733
721 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 734 /*TODO: must not croak here */
735 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
736 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
737
738 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
739 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
740
741 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
742 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
743
744 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
745 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
746
747 LOCK;
748
749 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
750 {
751 /* need to start coroutine */
752 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
753 /* first get rid of the old state */
754 save_perl (prev);
755 /* setup coroutine call */
756 setup_coro (next);
757 /* need a new stack */
758 assert (!next->cctx);
759 }
722 else 760 else
723 { 761 {
724 LOCK; 762 /* coroutine already started */
725 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 763 save_perl (prev);
726 UNLOCK; 764 load_perl (next);
727
728 /* create the coroutine for the first time */
729 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
730 {
731 if (!prev->stack)
732 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
733
734 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
735 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
736
737 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
738 {
739 setup_coro (next);
740 next->cursp = stacklevel;
741
742 prev->stack->refcnt++;
743 prev->stack->usecnt++;
744 next->stack = prev->stack;
745 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
746 }
747 else
748 {
749 assert (!next->stack);
750 allocate_stack (next, 1);
751 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
752 setup_coro, (void *)next,
753 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
754 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
755 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
756 /* don't add any code here */
757 }
758 }
759 else
760 {
761 setup_coro (next);
762 next->cursp = stacklevel;
763 }
764 } 765 }
765 }
766 766
767 LOCK; 767 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
768 if (coro_mortal) 768
769 { 769 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
770 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 770 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
771 {
772 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
773 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
774
775 prev->cctx = 0;
776
777 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
778 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
779 }
780
781 if (!next->cctx)
782 {
783 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
784 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
785 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
786 }
787
788 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
789 {
790 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
791 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
792 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
793 }
794
771 coro_mortal = 0; 795 free_coro_mortal ();
772 }
773 UNLOCK; 796 UNLOCK;
797 }
774} 798}
775 799
776#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 800struct transfer_args
777 do { \ 801{
778 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 802 struct coro *prev, *next;
779 sv = SvRV (sv); \ 803};
780 \
781 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
782 { \
783 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
784 \
785 if (!he) \
786 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
787 \
788 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
789 } \
790 \
791 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
792 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
793 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
794 \
795 } while(0)
796 804
797#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIVX (sv)) 805#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
798 806
799static void 807static int
808coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
809{
810 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
811 return 0;
812
813 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
814
815 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
816 {
817 assert (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
818
819 struct coro temp;
820 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
821 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
822
823 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
824 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
825
826 save_perl (&temp);
827 load_perl (coro);
828
829 coro_destroy_stacks ();
830
831 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
832
833 coro->mainstack = 0;
834 }
835
836 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
837 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
838
839 return 1;
840}
841
842static int
843coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
844{
845 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
846 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
847
848 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
849 {
850 coro_state_destroy (coro);
851 Safefree (coro);
852 }
853
854 return 0;
855}
856
857static int
858coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
859{
860 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
861
862 ++coro->refcnt;
863
864 return 0;
865}
866
867static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
868 0, 0, 0, 0,
869 coro_state_free,
870 0,
871#ifdef MGf_DUP
872 coro_state_dup,
873#else
874# define MGf_DUP 0
875#endif
876};
877
878static struct coro *
879SvSTATE (SV *coro)
880{
881 HV *stash;
882 MAGIC *mg;
883
884 if (SvROK (coro))
885 coro = SvRV (coro);
886
887 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
888 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
889 {
890 /* very slow, but rare, check */
891 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
892 croak ("Coro::State object required");
893 }
894
895 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
896 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
897 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
898}
899
900static void
901prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
902{
903 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
904 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
905}
906
907static void
800api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 908api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
801{ 909{
802 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 910 struct transfer_args ta;
803 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
804 911
805 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 912 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
913 TRANSFER (ta);
914}
915
916static int
917api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
918{
919 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
920 int old_save = coro->save;
921
922 if (new_save >= 0)
923 coro->save = new_save;
924
925 return old_save;
806} 926}
807 927
808/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 928/** Coro ********************************************************************/
809 929
810#define PRIO_MAX 3 930#define PRIO_MAX 3
813#define PRIO_LOW -1 933#define PRIO_LOW -1
814#define PRIO_IDLE -3 934#define PRIO_IDLE -3
815#define PRIO_MIN -4 935#define PRIO_MIN -4
816 936
817/* for Coro.pm */ 937/* for Coro.pm */
818static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 938static SV *coro_current;
819static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 939static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
820static int coro_nready; 940static int coro_nready;
821 941
822static void 942static void
823coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 943coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
824{ 944{
825 SV **xprio;
826 int prio;
827
828 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
829 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
830
831 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
832 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
833
834 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
835 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
836 : prio;
837
838 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 945 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
839 coro_nready++; 946 coro_nready++;
840} 947}
841 948
842static SV * 949static SV *
843coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 950coro_deq (int min_prio)
844{ 951{
845 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 952 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
846 953
847 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 954 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
848 if (min_prio < 0) 955 if (min_prio < 0)
856 } 963 }
857 964
858 return 0; 965 return 0;
859} 966}
860 967
861static void 968static int
862api_ready (SV *coro) 969api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
863{ 970{
864 dTHX; 971 struct coro *coro;
865 972
866 if (SvROK (coro)) 973 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
867 coro = SvRV (coro); 974 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
975
976 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
977
978 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
979 return 0;
980
981 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
868 982
869 LOCK; 983 LOCK;
870 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 984 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
871 UNLOCK; 985 UNLOCK;
986
987 return 1;
988}
989
990static int
991api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
992{
993 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
994}
995
996static void
997prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
998{
999 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1000
1001 for (;;)
1002 {
1003 LOCK;
1004 next_sv = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
1005 UNLOCK;
1006
1007 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1008 if (!next_sv)
1009 {
1010 dSP;
1011
1012 ENTER;
1013 SAVETMPS;
1014
1015 PUSHMARK (SP);
1016 PUTBACK;
1017 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1018
1019 FREETMPS;
1020 LEAVE;
1021 continue;
1022 }
1023
1024 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1025
1026 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1027 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1028 {
1029 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1030 continue;
1031 }
1032
1033 break;
1034 }
1035
1036 /* free this only after the transfer */
1037 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1038 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1039 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1040
1041 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1042 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1043
1044 LOCK;
1045 free_coro_mortal ();
1046 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1047 UNLOCK;
1048}
1049
1050static void
1051prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1052{
1053 api_ready (coro_current);
1054 prepare_schedule (ta);
1055}
1056
1057static int
1058prepare_cede_notself (struct transfer_args *ta)
1059{
1060 if (coro_nready)
1061 {
1062 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1063 prepare_schedule (ta);
1064 api_ready (prev);
1065 return 1;
1066 }
1067 else
1068 return 0;
872} 1069}
873 1070
874static void 1071static void
875api_schedule (void) 1072api_schedule (void)
876{ 1073{
877 dTHX; 1074 struct transfer_args ta;
878 1075
879 SV *prev, *next; 1076 prepare_schedule (&ta);
880 1077 TRANSFER (ta);
881 LOCK;
882
883 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
884 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
885
886 if (!next)
887 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
888
889 /* free this only after the transfer */
890 coro_mortal = prev;
891 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
892
893 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
894
895 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
896
897 UNLOCK;
898
899 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
900 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
901} 1078}
902 1079
903static void 1080static int
904api_cede (void) 1081api_cede (void)
905{ 1082{
906 dTHX; 1083 struct transfer_args ta;
907 1084
908 LOCK; 1085 prepare_cede (&ta);
909 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
910 UNLOCK;
911 1086
912 api_schedule (); 1087 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
1088 {
1089 TRANSFER (ta);
1090 return 1;
1091 }
1092 else
1093 return 0;
1094}
1095
1096static int
1097api_cede_notself (void)
1098{
1099 struct transfer_args ta;
1100
1101 if (prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1102 {
1103 TRANSFER (ta);
1104 return 1;
1105 }
1106 else
1107 return 0;
913} 1108}
914 1109
915MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1110MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
916 1111
917PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1112PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
918 1113
919BOOT: 1114BOOT:
920{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1115{
921#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1116#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
922 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1117 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
923#endif 1118#endif
924 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1119 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
925 1120
926 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
927 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
928 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1121 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
929 1122
930 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1123 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
931 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1124 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
932 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1125 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1126 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
933 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1127 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
934 1128
935 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1129 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
936 1130
937 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1131 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
938 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1132 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
939}
940 1133
941Coro::State 1134 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
942_newprocess(args) 1135}
943 SV * args 1136
944 PROTOTYPE: $ 1137SV *
1138new (char *klass, ...)
945 CODE: 1139 CODE:
946 Coro__State coro; 1140{
1141 struct coro *coro;
1142 HV *hv;
1143 int i;
947 1144
948 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
949 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
950
951 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1145 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1146 coro->args = newAV ();
1147 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1148 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
952 1149
953 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1150 hv = newHV ();
954 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1151 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
955 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1152 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
956 1153
957 RETVAL = coro; 1154 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1155 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1156}
958 OUTPUT: 1157 OUTPUT:
959 RETVAL 1158 RETVAL
960 1159
1160int
1161save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1162 CODE:
1163 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1164 OUTPUT:
1165 RETVAL
1166
961void 1167void
962transfer(prev, next, flags) 1168_set_stacklevel (...)
963 SV *prev 1169 ALIAS:
964 SV *next 1170 Coro::State::transfer = 1
965 int flags 1171 Coro::schedule = 2
966 PROTOTYPE: @ 1172 Coro::cede = 3
1173 Coro::cede_notself = 4
967 CODE: 1174 CODE:
968 PUTBACK; 1175{
969 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1176 struct transfer_args ta;
970 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1177
971 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1178 switch (ix)
972 SPAGAIN; 1179 {
1180 case 0:
1181 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1182 ta.next = 0;
1183 break;
1184
1185 case 1:
1186 if (items != 2)
1187 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1188
1189 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1190 break;
1191
1192 case 2:
1193 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1194 break;
1195
1196 case 3:
1197 prepare_cede (&ta);
1198 break;
1199
1200 case 4:
1201 if (!prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1202 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1203
1204 break;
1205 }
1206
1207 BARRIER;
1208 TRANSFER (ta);
1209}
1210
1211bool
1212_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1213 CODE:
1214 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1215 OUTPUT:
1216 RETVAL
973 1217
974void 1218void
975DESTROY(coro)
976 Coro::State coro
977 CODE:
978
979 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
980 {
981 struct coro temp;
982
983 PUTBACK;
984 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
985 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
986 SPAGAIN;
987
988 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
989
990 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
991 SPAGAIN;
992
993 coro->mainstack = 0;
994 }
995
996 deallocate_stack (coro);
997 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
998 Safefree (coro);
999
1000void
1001_exit(code) 1219_exit (code)
1002 int code 1220 int code
1003 PROTOTYPE: $ 1221 PROTOTYPE: $
1004 CODE: 1222 CODE:
1005 _exit (code); 1223 _exit (code);
1006 1224
1007MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1225int
1226cctx_count ()
1227 CODE:
1228 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1229 OUTPUT:
1230 RETVAL
1008 1231
1009void 1232int
1010yield(...) 1233cctx_idle ()
1011 PROTOTYPE: @ 1234 CODE:
1012 CODE: 1235 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1013 SV *yieldstack; 1236 OUTPUT:
1014 SV *sv; 1237 RETVAL
1015 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1016 struct coro *prev, *next;
1017
1018 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1019 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1020 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1021 0
1022 );
1023
1024 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1025 av_clear (defav);
1026 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1027 while (items--)
1028 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1029
1030 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1031 prev = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1032 next = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1033 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1034
1035 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1036 1238
1037MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1239MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1038 1240
1039BOOT: 1241BOOT:
1040{ 1242{
1041 int i; 1243 int i;
1244
1042 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1245 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1043 1246
1044 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1247 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1045 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1248 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1046 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1249 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1047 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1250 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1048 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1251 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1049 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1252 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1050 1253
1051 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1254 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1052 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1255 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1053 1256
1054 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1257 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1055 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1258 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1056 1259
1057 { 1260 {
1058 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1261 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1059 1262
1060 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1263 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1264 coroapi.save = api_save;
1061 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1265 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1266 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1062 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1267 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1268 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1063 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1269 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1064 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1270 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1065 1271
1066 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1272 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1067 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1273 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1068 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1274 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1069 } 1275 }
1070} 1276}
1071 1277
1072#if !PERL_MICRO
1073
1074void 1278void
1075ready(self) 1279_set_current (SV *current)
1076 SV * self
1077 PROTOTYPE: $ 1280 PROTOTYPE: $
1078 CODE: 1281 CODE:
1079 api_ready (self); 1282 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1080 1283 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1081#endif
1082 1284
1083int 1285int
1286prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1287 ALIAS:
1288 nice = 1
1289 CODE:
1290{
1291 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1292
1293 if (items > 1)
1294 {
1295 if (ix)
1296 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1297
1298 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1299 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1300
1301 coro->prio = newprio;
1302 }
1303}
1304 OUTPUT:
1305 RETVAL
1306
1307SV *
1308ready (SV *self)
1309 PROTOTYPE: $
1310 CODE:
1311 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1312 OUTPUT:
1313 RETVAL
1314
1315SV *
1316is_ready (SV *self)
1317 PROTOTYPE: $
1318 CODE:
1319 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1320 OUTPUT:
1321 RETVAL
1322
1323int
1084nready(...) 1324nready (...)
1085 PROTOTYPE: 1325 PROTOTYPE:
1086 CODE: 1326 CODE:
1087 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1327 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1088 OUTPUT: 1328 OUTPUT:
1089 RETVAL 1329 RETVAL
1090 1330
1091void 1331MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1092schedule(...) 1332
1093 PROTOTYPE: 1333SV *
1334_get_state ()
1094 CODE: 1335 CODE:
1095 api_schedule ();
1096
1097void
1098cede(...)
1099 PROTOTYPE:
1100 CODE:
1101 api_cede ();
1102
1103# and these are hacks
1104SV *
1105_aio_get_state ()
1106 CODE:
1107{ 1336{
1108 struct { 1337 struct io_state *data;
1109 int errorno;
1110 int laststype;
1111 int laststatval;
1112 Stat_t statcache;
1113 } data;
1114 1338
1339 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1340 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1341 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1342 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1343
1115 data.errorno = errno; 1344 data->errorno = errno;
1116 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1345 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1117 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1346 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1118 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1347 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1119
1120 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1121} 1348}
1122 OUTPUT: 1349 OUTPUT:
1123 RETVAL 1350 RETVAL
1124 1351
1125void 1352void
1126_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1353_set_state (char *data_)
1127 PROTOTYPE: $ 1354 PROTOTYPE: $
1128 CODE: 1355 CODE:
1129{ 1356{
1130 struct { 1357 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1131 int errorno;
1132 int laststype;
1133 int laststatval;
1134 Stat_t statcache;
1135 } *data = (void *)data_;
1136 1358
1137 errno = data->errorno; 1359 errno = data->errorno;
1138 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1360 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1139 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1361 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1140 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1362 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1141} 1363}
1364

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