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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Sat Jul 14 22:14:21 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.86 by root, Fri Nov 24 11:36:57 2006 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
9#include "patchlevel.h"
10
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif
15# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv
17# endif
18# ifndef get_sv
19# define get_sv perl_get_sv
20# endif
21# ifndef get_cv
22# define get_cv perl_get_cv
23# endif
24# ifndef IS_PADGV
25# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
26# endif
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif
30#endif
31
32#include <errno.h>
33
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif
52# include <limits.h>
53# ifndef PAGESIZE
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
64
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
67 * and should be unique. */
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
69
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
73
74#include "CoroAPI.h"
75
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
78# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
79# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
80#else
81# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif
84
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
87static HV *coro_state_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
93typedef struct {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
97
98 coro_context cctx;
99
100 void *sptr;
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103
5struct coro { 104struct coro {
105 /* the optional C context */
106 coro_stack *stack;
107 void *cursp;
108 int gencnt;
109
110 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
111 AV *defav;
112 SV *defsv;
113 SV *errsv;
114
115 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 116 U8 dowarn;
7 117 I32 in_eval;
118
119 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 120 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 121 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 122 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 123 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 124 OP *op;
13 SV **curpad; 125 SV **curpad;
126 AV *comppad;
127 CV *compcv;
14 SV **stack_base; 128 SV **stack_base;
15 SV **stack_max; 129 SV **stack_max;
16 SV **tmps_stack; 130 SV **tmps_stack;
17 I32 tmps_floor; 131 I32 tmps_floor;
18 I32 tmps_ix; 132 I32 tmps_ix;
27 I32 savestack_ix; 141 I32 savestack_ix;
28 I32 savestack_max; 142 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 143 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 144 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 145 I32 retstack_max;
146 PMOP *curpm;
32 COP *curcop; 147 COP *curcop;
148 JMPENV *top_env;
33 149
34 SV *proc; 150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151 AV *args;
35}; 152};
36 153
37typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 154typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
38typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 155typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
39 156
40#define SAVE(c) \ 157static AV *
158coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
159{
160 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
161 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
162
163 newpadlist = newAV ();
164 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
165#if PERL_VERSION < 9
166 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
167#else
168 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
169#endif
170 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
171 --AvFILLp (padlist);
172
173 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
174 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
175
176 return newpadlist;
177}
178
179static void
180free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
181{
182 /* may be during global destruction */
183 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
184 {
185 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
186 while (i >= 0)
187 {
188 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
189 if (svp)
190 {
191 SV *sv;
192 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
193 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
194
195 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
196 }
197 }
198
199 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
200 }
201}
202
203static int
204coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
205{
206 AV *padlist;
207 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
208
209 /* casting is fun. */
210 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
211 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
212
213 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
214
215 return 0;
216}
217
218#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
219
220static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
221
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223static void
224get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
225{
226 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
227
228 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
230 else
231 {
232#if 0
233 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */
234 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);
235 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
236 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
237 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
238#else
239 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
240#endif
241 }
242}
243
244static void
245put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
246{
247 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
248
249 if (!mg)
250 {
251 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
252 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
253 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
254 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
255 }
256
257 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
258}
259
260#define SB do {
261#define SE } while (0)
262
263#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
264#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
265
266#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
267
268static void
269load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
270{
271 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
272 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
273
274 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
275 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
276 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
277 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
278 PL_op = c->op;
279 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
280 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
281 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
282 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
283 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
284 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
285 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
286 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
287 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
288 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
289 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
290 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
291 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
292 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
293 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
294 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
295 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
296 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
297#if PERL_VERSION < 9
298 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
299 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
300 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
301#endif
302 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
303 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
304 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
305
306 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
307 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
308 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
309
310 {
311 dSP;
312 CV *cv;
313
314 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
315 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
316 {
317 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
318
319 if (padlist)
320 {
321 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
322 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
323 }
324
325 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
326 }
327
328 PUTBACK;
329 }
330}
331
332static void
333save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
334{
335 {
336 dSP;
337 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
338 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
339 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
340
341 /*
342 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
343 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
344 */
345
346 PUSHs (Nullsv);
347 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
348 for (;;)
349 {
350 while (cxix >= 0)
351 {
352 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
353
354 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
355 {
356 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
357 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
358 {
359 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
360
361 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
362 {
363 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
364 PUSHs (Nullsv);
365 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
366 }
367
368 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
369 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
370
371 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
372 }
373 }
374#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
375 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
376 {
377 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
378 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
379 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
380 }
381#endif
382 }
383
384 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
385 break;
386
387 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
388 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
389 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
390 }
391
392 PUTBACK;
393 }
394
395 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
396 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
397 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
398
41 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 399 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
400 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
401
42 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \ 402 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
43 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \ 403 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
44 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \ 404 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
45 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \ 405 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
46 c->op = PL_op; \ 406 c->op = PL_op;
47 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \ 407 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
408 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
409 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
48 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \ 410 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
49 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \ 411 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
50 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \ 412 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
51 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \ 413 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
52 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \ 414 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
53 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \ 415 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
54 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \ 416 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
55 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \ 417 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
56 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \ 418 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
57 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \ 419 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
58 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \ 420 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
59 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\ 421 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
60 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \ 422 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
61 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \ 423 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
62 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \ 424 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
425#if PERL_VERSION < 9
63 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \ 426 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
64 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \ 427 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
65 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \ 428 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
429#endif
430 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
66 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 431 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
432 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
433}
67 434
68#define LOAD(c) \ 435/*
69 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \ 436 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
70 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \ 437 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
71 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \ 438 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
72 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \ 439 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
73 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \ 440 */
74 PL_op = c->op; \ 441static void
75 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \ 442coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
76 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \
77 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \
78 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \
79 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \
80 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \
81 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \
82 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
83 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
84 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
85 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
86 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
87 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
88 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
89 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
90 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
91 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
92 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
93 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
94 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
95
96/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */
97STATIC void
98S_nuke_stacks(pTHX)
99{ 443{
100 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 444 LOCK;
445
446 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
447 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
101 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 448 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
102 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 449 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
103 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 450
104 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 451 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
105 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 452 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
106 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 453 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
107 PL_curstackinfo = p; 454
455 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
456 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
457 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
458 PL_tmps_max = 96;
459
460 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
461 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
462 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
463
464#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
465 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
466#endif
467
468 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
469 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
470 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
471
472 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
473 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_savestack_max = 96;
475
476#if PERL_VERSION < 9
477 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
478 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
479 PL_retstack_max = 8;
480#endif
481
482 UNLOCK;
483}
484
485/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 */
488static void
489destroy_stacks(pTHX)
490{
491 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
492 {
493 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
494 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
495
496 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
497 FREETMPS;
498
499 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
108 } 500 }
501
502 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
503 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
504
505 while (PL_curstackinfo)
506 {
507 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
508
509 { /*D*//*remove*/
510 dSP;
511 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
512 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
513 }
514
515 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
516 {
517 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
518 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
519 }
520
521 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
523 PL_curstackinfo = p;
524 }
525
109 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 526 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
110 Safefree(PL_markstack); 527 Safefree (PL_markstack);
111 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 528 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
112 Safefree(PL_savestack); 529 Safefree (PL_savestack);
530#if PERL_VERSION < 9
113 Safefree(PL_retstack); 531 Safefree (PL_retstack);
532#endif
114} 533}
115 534
535static void
536allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
537{
538 coro_stack *stack;
539
540 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
541
542 stack->refcnt = 1;
543 stack->usecnt = 1;
544 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
545
546 if (alloc)
547 {
548#if HAVE_MMAP
549 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
551 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1)
552 {
553# if STACKGUARD
554 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
555# endif
556 }
557 else
558#endif
559 {
560 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
561 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
562 }
563 }
564 else
565 stack->sptr = 0;
566
567 ctx->stack = stack;
568}
569
570static void
571deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
572{
573 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
574
575 ctx->stack = 0;
576
577 if (stack)
578 {
579 if (!--stack->refcnt)
580 {
581#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
582 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
583 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
584 else
585#endif
586 Safefree (stack->sptr);
587
588 Safefree (stack);
589 }
590 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
591 --stack->usecnt;
592 }
593}
594
595static void
596setup_coro (void *arg)
597{
598 /*
599 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
600 */
601 dTHX;
602 dSP;
603 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
604 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
605
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
607 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
608 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
609 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
610 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
611
612 SPAGAIN;
613
614 if (ctx->stack)
615 {
616 ctx->cursp = 0;
617
618 PUSHMARK(SP);
619 PUTBACK;
620 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
621
622 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
623 croak (NULL);
624 else
625 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
626 }
627 else
628 {
629 UNOP myop;
630
631 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
632 myop.op_next = Nullop;
633 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
634
635 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
636
637 PUSHMARK(SP);
638 XPUSHs (sub_init);
639 /*
640 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
641 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
642 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
643 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
644 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
645 */
646 PUTBACK;
647 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
648 SPAGAIN;
649
650 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
651 }
652}
653
654static void
655continue_coro (void *arg)
656{
657 /*
658 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
659 */
660 dTHX;
661 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
662
663 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
664
665 ctx->cursp = 0;
666 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
667 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
668
669 abort ();
670}
671
672/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
673static void
674transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
675{
676 dSTACKLEVEL;
677
678 if (prev != next)
679 {
680 /* has this coro been created yet? */
681 if (next->mainstack)
682 {
683 LOCK;
684 SAVE (prev, flags);
685 LOAD (next);
686 UNLOCK;
687
688 /* mark this state as in-use */
689 next->mainstack = 0;
690 next->tmps_ix = -2;
691
692 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
693 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
694 {
695 if (!prev->stack)
696 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
697 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
698 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
699 {
700 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
701 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
702 }
703
704 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
705 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
706 {
707 deallocate_stack (next);
708 allocate_stack (next, 1);
709 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
710 continue_coro, (void *)next,
711 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
712 }
713
714 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
715 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
716 /* don't add any code here */
717 }
718 else
719 next->cursp = stacklevel;
720 }
721 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
722 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
723 else
724 {
725 LOCK;
726 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
727 UNLOCK;
728
729 /* create the coroutine for the first time */
730 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
731 {
732 if (!prev->stack)
733 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
734
735 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
736 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
737
738 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
739 {
740 setup_coro (next);
741 next->cursp = stacklevel;
742
743 prev->stack->refcnt++;
744 prev->stack->usecnt++;
745 next->stack = prev->stack;
746 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
747 }
748 else
749 {
750 assert (!next->stack);
751 allocate_stack (next, 1);
752 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
753 setup_coro, (void *)next,
754 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
755 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
756 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
757 /* don't add any code here */
758 }
759 }
760 else
761 {
762 setup_coro (next);
763 next->cursp = stacklevel;
764 }
765 }
766 }
767
768 LOCK;
769 if (coro_mortal)
770 {
771 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
772 coro_mortal = 0;
773 }
774 UNLOCK;
775}
776
777/* use this function pointer to call the above function */
778/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */
779void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl;
780
781#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
782 do { \
783 if (SvROK (sv)) \
784 sv = SvRV (sv); \
785 \
786 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
787 { \
788 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
789 \
790 if (!he) \
791 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
792 \
793 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
794 } \
795 \
796 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
797 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
798 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
799 \
800 } while(0)
801
802#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIVX (sv))
803
804static void
805api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
806{
807 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
808 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
809
810 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
811}
812
813/** Coro ********************************************************************/
814
815#define PRIO_MAX 3
816#define PRIO_HIGH 1
817#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
818#define PRIO_LOW -1
819#define PRIO_IDLE -3
820#define PRIO_MIN -4
821
822/* for Coro.pm */
823static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
824static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
825static int coro_nready;
826
827static void
828coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)
829{
830 SV **xprio;
831 int prio;
832
833 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
834 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
835
836 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
837 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
838
839 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
840 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
841 : prio;
842
843 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
844 coro_nready++;
845}
846
847static SV *
848coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
849{
850 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
851
852 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
853 if (min_prio < 0)
854 min_prio = 0;
855
856 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
857 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
858 {
859 coro_nready--;
860 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
861 }
862
863 return 0;
864}
865
866static void
867api_ready (SV *coro)
868{
869 dTHX;
870
871 if (SvROK (coro))
872 coro = SvRV (coro);
873
874 LOCK;
875 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
876 UNLOCK;
877}
878
879static void
880api_schedule (void)
881{
882 dTHX;
883
884 SV *prev, *next;
885
886 LOCK;
887
888 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
889 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
890
891 if (!next)
892 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
893
894 /* free this only after the transfer */
895 coro_mortal = prev;
896 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
897
898 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
899
900 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
901
902 UNLOCK;
903
904 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
905 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
906}
907
908static void
909api_cede (void)
910{
911 dTHX;
912
913 LOCK;
914 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
915 UNLOCK;
916
917 api_schedule ();
918}
919
116MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 920MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
117 921
118PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 922PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
119 923
924BOOT:
925{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
926#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
927 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
928#endif
929 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
930
931 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
932 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
933 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
934
935 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
936 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
937 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
938 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
939
940 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
941
942 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
943 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
944}
945
120Coro::State 946Coro::State
121newprocess(proc) 947new (char *klass, ...)
122 SV * proc
123 PROTOTYPE: & 948 PROTOTYPE: $@
124 CODE: 949 CODE:
950{
125 Coro__State coro; 951 Coro__State coro;
126 952 int i;
953
954 if (!SvOK (ST (1)))
955 croak ("Coro::State::new needs something callable as first argument");
956
127 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 957 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
958 coro->args = newAV ();
128 959
129 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 960 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
130 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 961 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
131 962
132 RETVAL = coro; 963 RETVAL = coro;
964
965 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
966 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
967}
133 OUTPUT: 968 OUTPUT:
134 RETVAL 969 RETVAL
135 970
136void 971void
137transfer(prev,next) 972transfer(prev, next, flags)
138 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 973 SV *prev
139 Coro::State_or_hashref next 974 SV *next
975 int flags
976 PROTOTYPE: @
140 CODE: 977 CODE:
141
142 PUTBACK; 978 PUTBACK;
143 SAVE (prev); 979 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
144 980 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
145 /* 981 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
146 * this could be done in newprocess which would to
147 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
148 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
149 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
150 */
151 if (next->mainstack)
152 {
153 LOAD (next);
154 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
155 SPAGAIN; 982 SPAGAIN;
156 }
157 else
158 {
159 /*
160 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
161 */
162 UNOP myop;
163
164 init_stacks ();
165 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
166 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
167
168 SPAGAIN;
169 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
170 myop.op_next = Nullop;
171 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
172
173 EXTEND (SP,1);
174 PUSHs (next->proc);
175
176 PUTBACK;
177 /*
178 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
179 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
180 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
181 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
182 */
183 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
184 SPAGAIN;
185
186 ENTER;
187 }
188 983
189void 984void
190DESTROY(coro) 985DESTROY(coro)
191 Coro::State coro 986 Coro::State coro
192 CODE: 987 CODE:
193 988
194 if (coro->mainstack) 989 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
195 { 990 {
196 struct coro temp; 991 struct coro temp;
197 992
198 PUTBACK; 993 PUTBACK;
199 SAVE((&temp)); 994 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
200 LOAD(coro); 995 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
201
202 S_nuke_stacks ();
203
204 LOAD((&temp));
205 SPAGAIN; 996 SPAGAIN;
997
998 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
999
1000 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1001 SPAGAIN;
1002
1003 coro->mainstack = 0;
206 } 1004 }
207 1005
1006 deallocate_stack (coro);
208 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 1007 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
209 Safefree (coro); 1008 Safefree (coro);
210 1009
1010void
1011_exit(code)
1012 int code
1013 PROTOTYPE: $
1014 CODE:
1015 _exit (code);
211 1016
1017MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
1018
1019void
1020yield(...)
1021 PROTOTYPE: @
1022 CODE:
1023 SV *yieldstack;
1024 SV *sv;
1025 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1026 struct coro *prev, *next;
1027
1028 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1029 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1030 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1031 0
1032 );
1033
1034 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1035 av_clear (defav);
1036 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1037 while (items--)
1038 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1039
1040 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1041 prev = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1042 next = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1043 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1044
1045 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1046
1047MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1048
1049BOOT:
1050{
1051 int i;
1052 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1053
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1056 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1057 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1058 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1059 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1060
1061 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1062 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1063
1064 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1065 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1066
1067 {
1068 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1069
1070 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1071 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1072 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1073 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1074 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1075
1076 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1077 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1078 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1079 }
1080}
1081
1082#if !PERL_MICRO
1083
1084void
1085ready(self)
1086 SV * self
1087 PROTOTYPE: $
1088 CODE:
1089 api_ready (self);
1090
1091#endif
1092
1093int
1094nready(...)
1095 PROTOTYPE:
1096 CODE:
1097 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1098 OUTPUT:
1099 RETVAL
1100
1101void
1102schedule(...)
1103 PROTOTYPE:
1104 CODE:
1105 api_schedule ();
1106
1107void
1108cede(...)
1109 PROTOTYPE:
1110 CODE:
1111 api_cede ();
1112
1113# and these are hacks
1114SV *
1115_aio_get_state ()
1116 CODE:
1117{
1118 struct {
1119 int errorno;
1120 int laststype;
1121 int laststatval;
1122 Stat_t statcache;
1123 } data;
1124
1125 data.errorno = errno;
1126 data.laststype = PL_laststype;
1127 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1128 data.statcache = PL_statcache;
1129
1130 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1131}
1132 OUTPUT:
1133 RETVAL
1134
1135void
1136_aio_set_state (char *data_)
1137 PROTOTYPE: $
1138 CODE:
1139{
1140 struct {
1141 int errorno;
1142 int laststype;
1143 int laststatval;
1144 Stat_t statcache;
1145 } *data = (void *)data_;
1146
1147 errno = data->errorno;
1148 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1149 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1150 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1151}

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