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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.86 by root, Fri Nov 24 11:36:57 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.211 by root, Wed Oct 10 03:37:58 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
16
17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
18# include <unistd.h>
19# include <sys/mman.h>
20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
21# ifdef MAP_ANON
22# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
23# else
24# undef HAVE_MMAP
25# endif
26# endif
27# include <limits.h>
28# ifndef PAGESIZE
29# define PAGESIZE pagesize
30# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
31static long pagesize;
32# else
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34# endif
35#else
36# define PAGESIZE 0
37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
38#endif
39
40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
49
50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
54 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
55
56#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 57# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 58# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 59# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 60# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 61# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 74# endif
30#endif 75#endif
31 76
32#include <errno.h> 77/* 5.8.7 */
78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
33 89
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 92#endif
52# include <limits.h> 93
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 96#endif
60#endif
61 97
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
64 102
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 104 * portable way as possible. */
67 * and should be unique. */ 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69 107
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71 109
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
114#else
115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
122
123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
73 124
74#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
75 126
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 127#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 128static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
80#else 131#else
81# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif 134#endif
84 135
136#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
137
138/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
139struct io_state
140{
141 int errorno;
142 I32 laststype;
143 int laststatval;
144 Stat_t statcache;
145};
146
147static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 148static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 149static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
150static JMPENV *main_top_env;
87static HV *coro_state_stash; 151static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 152static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91 153
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 154static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
155static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
156
157static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
158static SV *sv_diehook;
159static SV *sv_warnhook;
160
161/* async_pool helper stuff */
162static SV *sv_pool_rss;
163static SV *sv_pool_size;
164static AV *av_async_pool;
165
166static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
167static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
168
169enum {
170 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
171 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
172 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
173 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
174 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
175 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
176};
177
178/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
179typedef struct coro_cctx {
180 struct coro_cctx *next;
181
182 /* the stack */
183 void *sptr;
184 size_t ssize;
185
186 /* cpu state */
187 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
188 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
189 JMPENV *top_env;
190 coro_context cctx;
191
192#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
193 int valgrind_id;
194#endif
195 unsigned char flags;
196} coro_cctx;
197
198enum {
199 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
200 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
201 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
202 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
203};
204
205/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
93typedef struct { 206typedef struct {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 207 SV *defsv;
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 208 AV *defav;
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 209 SV *errsv;
210 SV *irsgv;
211#define VAR(name,type) type name;
212# include "state.h"
213#undef VAR
214} perl_slots;
97 215
98 coro_context cctx; 216#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
99 217
100 void *sptr; 218/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103
104struct coro { 219struct coro {
105 /* the optional C context */ 220 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106 coro_stack *stack; 221 coro_cctx *cctx;
107 void *cursp;
108 int gencnt;
109 222
110 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 223 /* process data */
111 AV *defav;
112 SV *defsv;
113 SV *errsv;
114
115 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
116 U8 dowarn;
117 I32 in_eval;
118
119 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
120 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
121 AV *curstack;
122 AV *mainstack; 224 AV *mainstack;
123 SV **stack_sp; 225 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
124 OP *op;
125 SV **curpad;
126 AV *comppad;
127 CV *compcv;
128 SV **stack_base;
129 SV **stack_max;
130 SV **tmps_stack;
131 I32 tmps_floor;
132 I32 tmps_ix;
133 I32 tmps_max;
134 I32 *markstack;
135 I32 *markstack_ptr;
136 I32 *markstack_max;
137 I32 *scopestack;
138 I32 scopestack_ix;
139 I32 scopestack_max;
140 ANY *savestack;
141 I32 savestack_ix;
142 I32 savestack_max;
143 OP **retstack;
144 I32 retstack_ix;
145 I32 retstack_max;
146 PMOP *curpm;
147 COP *curcop;
148 JMPENV *top_env;
149 226
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 227 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151 AV *args; 228 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
229 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
230 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
231
232 /* statistics */
233 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
234
235 /* coro process data */
236 int prio;
237 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
238
239 /* async_pool */
240 SV *saved_deffh;
241
242 /* linked list */
243 struct coro *next, *prev;
152}; 244};
153 245
154typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 246typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 247typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
156 248
249/** Coro ********************************************************************/
250
251#define PRIO_MAX 3
252#define PRIO_HIGH 1
253#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
254#define PRIO_LOW -1
255#define PRIO_IDLE -3
256#define PRIO_MIN -4
257
258/* for Coro.pm */
259static SV *coro_current;
260static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
261static int coro_nready;
262static struct coro *coro_first;
263
264/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
265
266static SV *
267coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
268{
269#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
270 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
271 get_sv (name, create);
272#endif
273 return get_sv (name, create);
274}
275
276static AV *
277coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
278{
279#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
280 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
281 get_av (name, create);
282#endif
283 return get_av (name, create);
284}
285
286static HV *
287coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
288{
289#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
290 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
291 get_hv (name, create);
292#endif
293 return get_hv (name, create);
294}
295
157static AV * 296static AV *
158coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 297coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
159{ 298{
160 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 299 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
161 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 300 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
162 301
163 newpadlist = newAV (); 302 newpadlist = newAV ();
164 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 303 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
165#if PERL_VERSION < 9 304#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
305 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
306#else
166 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 307 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
167#else
168 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
169#endif 308#endif
170 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 309 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
171 --AvFILLp (padlist); 310 --AvFILLp (padlist);
172 311
173 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 312 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
217 356
218#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 357#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
219 358
220static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 359static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
221 360
361#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
362 SvMAGIC (cv) \
363 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
364 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
365 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
366 : 0
367
368static struct coro *
369SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
370{
371 HV *stash;
372 MAGIC *mg;
373
374 if (SvROK (coro))
375 coro = SvRV (coro);
376
377 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
378 croak ("Coro::State object required");
379
380 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
381 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
382 {
383 /* very slow, but rare, check */
384 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
385 croak ("Coro::State object required");
386 }
387
388 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
389 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
390}
391
392#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
393
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 394/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223static void 395static void
224get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 396get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
225{ 397{
226 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 398 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
399 AV *av;
227 400
228 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 401 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 402 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
230 else 403 else
231 { 404 {
232#if 0 405#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
233 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 406 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
234 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 407 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
235 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 408 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
236 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 409 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
237 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 410 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
238#else 411#else
239 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 412 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
242} 415}
243 416
244static void 417static void
245put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 418put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
246{ 419{
247 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 420 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
421 AV *av;
248 422
249 if (!mg) 423 if (expect_false (!mg))
250 { 424 {
251 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 425 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
252 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 426 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
253 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 427 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
254 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 428 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
255 } 429 }
256 430
257 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 431 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
258}
259 432
260#define SB do { 433 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
261#define SE } while (0) 434 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
262 435
263#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 436 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
264#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 437}
265 438
266#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 439/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
267 440
268static void 441static void
269load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 442load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
270{ 443{
271 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 444 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
272 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 445 c->slot = 0;
273 446
274 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
275 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
276 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 447 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
277 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
278 PL_op = c->op;
279 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
280 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
281 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
282 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
283 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
284 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
285 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
286 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
287 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
288 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
289 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
290 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
291 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
292 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
293 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
294 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
295 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
296 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
297#if PERL_VERSION < 9
298 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
299 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
300 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
301#endif
302 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
303 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
304 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
305 448
306 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 449 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
307 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 450 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
308 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 451 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
452 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
453
454 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
455 # include "state.h"
456 #undef VAR
457
458 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
459 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
309 460
310 { 461 {
311 dSP; 462 dSP;
463
312 CV *cv; 464 CV *cv;
313 465
314 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 466 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
315 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 467 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
316 { 468 {
317 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
318
319 if (padlist)
320 {
321 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 469 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
322 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 470 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
323 } 471 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
324
325 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
326 } 472 }
327 473
328 PUTBACK; 474 PUTBACK;
329 } 475 }
330} 476}
331 477
332static void 478static void
333save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 479save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
334{ 480{
335 { 481 {
336 dSP; 482 dSP;
337 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 483 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
338 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 484 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
341 /* 487 /*
342 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 488 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
343 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 489 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
344 */ 490 */
345 491
346 PUSHs (Nullsv); 492 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
347 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 493 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
348 for (;;) 494 for (;;)
349 { 495 {
350 while (cxix >= 0) 496 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
351 { 497 {
352 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 498 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
353 499
354 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 500 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
355 { 501 {
356 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 502 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
503
357 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 504 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
358 { 505 {
359 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 506 EXTEND (SP, 3);
360
361 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
362 {
363 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
364 PUSHs (Nullsv);
365 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
366 }
367
368 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 507 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
508 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
369 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 509 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
370 510
511 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
371 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 512 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
372 } 513 }
373 } 514 }
374#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
375 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
376 {
377 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
378 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
379 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
380 }
381#endif
382 } 515 }
383 516
384 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 517 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
385 break; 518 break;
386 519
387 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 520 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
388 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 521 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
389 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 522 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
390 } 523 }
391 524
392 PUTBACK; 525 PUTBACK;
393 } 526 }
394 527
395 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 528 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
396 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 529 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
397 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
532 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
533 {
534 int i;
535 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
536 CXINC;
537 }
538 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
398 539
399 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
400 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
401
402 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
403 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
404 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 540 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
405 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 541
406 c->op = PL_op; 542 {
407 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 543 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
408 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 544
409 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 545 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
410 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 546 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
411 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 547 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
412 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 548 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
413 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 549
414 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 550 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
415 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 551 # include "state.h"
416 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 552 #undef VAR
417 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 553 }
418 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
419 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
420 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
421 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
422 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
423 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
424 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
425#if PERL_VERSION < 9
426 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
427 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
428 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
429#endif
430 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
431 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
432 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
433} 554}
434 555
435/* 556/*
436 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 557 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
437 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 558 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
438 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 559 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
439 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 560 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
440 */ 561 */
562#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
563# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
564#else
441static void 565static void
442coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 566coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
443{ 567{
444 LOCK; 568 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
445
446 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
447 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 569 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
448 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 570 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
449 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 571 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
450 572
451 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 573 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
452 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 574 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
453 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 575 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
454 576
455 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 577 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
456 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 578 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
457 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 579 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
458 PL_tmps_max = 96; 580 PL_tmps_max = 32;
459 581
460 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 582 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
461 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 583 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
462 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 584 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
463 585
464#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 586#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
465 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 587 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
466#endif 588#endif
467 589
468 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 590 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
469 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 591 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
470 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 592 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
471 593
472 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 594 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
473 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 595 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_savestack_max = 96; 596 PL_savestack_max = 24;
475 597
476#if PERL_VERSION < 9 598#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
477 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 599 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
478 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 600 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
479 PL_retstack_max = 8; 601 PL_retstack_max = 4;
480#endif 602#endif
481
482 UNLOCK;
483} 603}
604#endif
484 605
485/* 606/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 607 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 */ 608 */
488static void 609static void
489destroy_stacks(pTHX) 610coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
490{ 611{
491 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
492 {
493 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
494 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
495
496 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
497 FREETMPS;
498
499 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
500 }
501
502 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 612 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
503 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 613 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
504 614
505 while (PL_curstackinfo) 615 while (PL_curstackinfo)
506 { 616 {
507 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 617 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
508 618
509 { /*D*//*remove*/
510 dSP;
511 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
512 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
513 }
514
515 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 619 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
516 {
517 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
518 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 620 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
519 }
520 621
521 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 622 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 623 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
523 PL_curstackinfo = p; 624 PL_curstackinfo = p;
524 } 625 }
525 626
526 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 627 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
527 Safefree (PL_markstack); 628 Safefree (PL_markstack);
528 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 629 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
529 Safefree (PL_savestack); 630 Safefree (PL_savestack);
530#if PERL_VERSION < 9 631#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
531 Safefree (PL_retstack); 632 Safefree (PL_retstack);
532#endif 633#endif
533} 634}
534 635
535static void 636static size_t
536allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 637coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
537{ 638{
538 coro_stack *stack; 639 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
539 640
540 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 641 if (coro->mainstack)
541
542 stack->refcnt = 1;
543 stack->usecnt = 1;
544 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
545
546 if (alloc)
547 { 642 {
548#if HAVE_MMAP 643 perl_slots tmp_slot;
549 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 644 perl_slots *slot;
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 645
551 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1) 646 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
552 { 647 {
553# if STACKGUARD 648 slot = &tmp_slot;
554 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 649
555# endif 650 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
651 # include "state.h"
652 #undef VAR
556 } 653 }
557 else 654 else
558#endif 655 slot = coro->slot;
559 {
560 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
561 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
562 }
563 }
564 else
565 stack->sptr = 0;
566 656
567 ctx->stack = stack; 657 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
568} 658 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
659 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
660 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
661 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
662 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
663 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
569 664
570static void 665#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
571deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 666 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
572{ 667#endif
573 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
574
575 ctx->stack = 0;
576
577 if (stack)
578 { 668 }
579 if (!--stack->refcnt)
580 {
581#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
582 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
583 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
584 else
585#endif
586 Safefree (stack->sptr);
587 669
588 Safefree (stack); 670 return rss;
589 }
590 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
591 --stack->usecnt;
592 }
593} 671}
594 672
673/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
674
595static void 675static void
596setup_coro (void *arg) 676coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
597{ 677{
598 /* 678 /*
599 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 679 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
600 */ 680 */
681 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
682
683 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
684 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
685 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
686 PL_comppad = 0;
687 PL_curpm = 0;
688 PL_curpad = 0;
689 PL_localizing = 0;
690 PL_dirty = 0;
691 PL_restartop = 0;
692 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
693 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
694
695 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
696 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
697 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
698 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
699 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
700 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
701
702 {
703 dSP;
704 LOGOP myop;
705
706 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
707 myop.op_next = Nullop;
708 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
709
710 PUSHMARK (SP);
711 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
712 PUTBACK;
713 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
714 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
715 SPAGAIN;
716 }
717
718 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
719 * likely was suspended in set_stacklevel, called from entersub.
720 * set_stacklevl doesn't do anything on return, but entersub does LEAVE,
721 * so we ENTER here for symmetry
722 */
723 ENTER;
724}
725
726static void
727coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
728{
729 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
730 {
731 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
732 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
733 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
734
735 /* free all temporaries */
736 FREETMPS;
737 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
738
739 /* unwind all extra stacks */
740 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
741
742 /* unwind main stack */
743 dounwind (-1);
744 }
745
746 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
747 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
748 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
749 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
750 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
751 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
752
753 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
754 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
755
756 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
757 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
758
759 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
760}
761
762static void
763free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
764{
765 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
766 {
767 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
768 coro_mortal = 0;
769 }
770}
771
772static int
773runops_trace (pTHX)
774{
775 COP *oldcop = 0;
776 int oldcxix = -2;
777 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
778 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
779
780 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
781 {
782 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
783
784 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
785 {
786 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
787 {
788 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
789 SV **bot, **top;
790 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
791 SV **cb;
792 dSP;
793
794 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
795 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
796 if (isGV (gv))
797 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
798
799 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
800 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
801 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
802 : bot;
803
804 av_extend (av, top - bot);
805 while (bot < top)
806 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
807
808 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
809 ENTER;
810 SAVETMPS;
811 EXTEND (SP, 3);
812 PUSHMARK (SP);
813 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
814 PUSHs (fullname);
815 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
816 PUTBACK;
817 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
818 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
819 SPAGAIN;
820 FREETMPS;
821 LEAVE;
822 PL_runops = runops_trace;
823 }
824
825 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
826 {
827 oldcop = PL_curcop;
828
829 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
830 {
831 SV **cb;
832
833 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
834 {
835 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
836
837 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
838 {
839 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
840 dSP;
841 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
842 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
843
844 if (isGV (gv))
845 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
846
847 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
848 ENTER;
849 SAVETMPS;
850 EXTEND (SP, 3);
851 PUSHMARK (SP);
852 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
853 PUSHs (fullname);
854 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
855 PUTBACK;
856 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
857 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
858 SPAGAIN;
859 FREETMPS;
860 LEAVE;
861 PL_runops = runops_trace;
862 }
863
864 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
865 }
866
867 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
868 {
869 dSP;
870
871 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
872 ENTER;
873 SAVETMPS;
874 EXTEND (SP, 3);
875 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
876 PUSHMARK (SP);
877 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
878 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
879 PUTBACK;
880 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
881 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
882 SPAGAIN;
883 FREETMPS;
884 LEAVE;
885 PL_runops = runops_trace;
886 }
887 }
888 }
889 }
890 }
891
892 TAINT_NOT;
893 return 0;
894}
895
896/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
897/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
898/* during execution of a perl program */
899static void NOINLINE
900cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
901{
902 dSP;
903 LOGOP myop;
904
905 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
906
907 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
908 PL_runops = runops_trace;
909
910 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
911 myop.op_next = PL_op;
912 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
913
914 PUSHMARK (SP);
915 EXTEND (SP, 2);
916 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
917 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
918 PUTBACK;
919 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
920 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
921 SPAGAIN;
922}
923
924/*
925 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
926 */
927static void
928cctx_run (void *arg)
929{
601 dTHX; 930 dTHX;
602 dSP;
603 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
604 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
605 931
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 932 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
607 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 933 UNLOCK;
608 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
609 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
610 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
611 934
612 SPAGAIN; 935 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
936 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
613 937
614 if (ctx->stack) 938 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
615 { 939 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
616 ctx->cursp = 0;
617 940
618 PUSHMARK(SP); 941 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
619 PUTBACK; 942 PL_restartop = PL_op;
620 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 943 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
621 944
622 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 945 /*
623 croak (NULL); 946 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
624 else 947 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
625 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!"); 948 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
949 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
950 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
951 */
952 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
953 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
954}
955
956static coro_cctx *
957cctx_new ()
958{
959 coro_cctx *cctx;
960 void *stack_start;
961 size_t stack_size;
962
963 ++cctx_count;
964
965 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
966
967#if HAVE_MMAP
968 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
969 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
970 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
971
972 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
973 {
974# if CORO_STACKGUARD
975 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
976# endif
977 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
978 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
979 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
626 } 980 }
627 else 981 else
628 { 982#endif
629 UNOP myop;
630
631 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
632 myop.op_next = Nullop;
633 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
634
635 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
636
637 PUSHMARK(SP);
638 XPUSHs (sub_init);
639 /*
640 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
641 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
642 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
643 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
644 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
645 */
646 PUTBACK;
647 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
648 SPAGAIN;
649
650 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
651 } 983 {
652} 984 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
985 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
653 986
654static void 987 if (!cctx->sptr)
655continue_coro (void *arg) 988 {
656{ 989 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
657 /* 990 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
658 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 991 }
659 */
660 dTHX;
661 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
662 992
663 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 993 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
994 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
995 }
664 996
665 ctx->cursp = 0; 997 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
666 PL_op = PL_op->op_next; 998 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
667 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
668 999
669 abort (); 1000 return cctx;
670} 1001}
671 1002
672/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
673static void 1003static void
1004cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1005{
1006 if (!cctx)
1007 return;
1008
1009 --cctx_count;
1010
1011#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1012 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1013#endif
1014
1015#if HAVE_MMAP
1016 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1017 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1018 else
1019#endif
1020 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1021
1022 Safefree (cctx);
1023}
1024
1025/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1026#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1027
1028static coro_cctx *
1029cctx_get (pTHX)
1030{
1031 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1032 {
1033 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1034 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1035 --cctx_idle;
1036
1037 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1038 return cctx;
1039
1040 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1041 }
1042
1043 return cctx_new ();
1044}
1045
1046static void
1047cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1048{
1049 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1050 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1051 {
1052 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1053 cctx_first = first->next;
1054 --cctx_idle;
1055
1056 cctx_destroy (first);
1057 }
1058
1059 ++cctx_idle;
1060 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1061 cctx_first = cctx;
1062}
1063
1064/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1065
1066static void
1067transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1068{
1069 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1070 {
1071 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1072 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1073
1074 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1075 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1076
1077 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1078 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1079
1080 if (
1081#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1082 expect_false (PL_parser)
1083#else
1084 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1085#endif
1086 )
1087 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1088 }
1089}
1090
1091/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1092static void NOINLINE
674transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1093transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
675{ 1094{
676 dSTACKLEVEL; 1095 dSTACKLEVEL;
677 1096
678 if (prev != next) 1097 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1098 if (expect_false (!next))
1099 {
1100 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1101 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
679 { 1102 }
680 /* has this coro been created yet? */ 1103 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
681 if (next->mainstack) 1104 {
1105 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1106
1107 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
682 { 1108 {
683 LOCK; 1109 /* create a new empty context */
684 SAVE (prev, flags); 1110 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
685 LOAD (next); 1111 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
686 UNLOCK; 1112 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
687
688 /* mark this state as in-use */
689 next->mainstack = 0;
690 next->tmps_ix = -2;
691
692 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
693 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
694 {
695 if (!prev->stack)
696 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
697 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
698 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
699 {
700 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
701 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
702 }
703
704 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
705 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
706 {
707 deallocate_stack (next);
708 allocate_stack (next, 1);
709 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
710 continue_coro, (void *)next,
711 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
712 }
713
714 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
715 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
716 /* don't add any code here */
717 }
718 else
719 next->cursp = stacklevel;
720 } 1113 }
721 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2) 1114
722 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine"); 1115 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1116 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1117
1118 LOCK;
1119
1120 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1121 {
1122 /* need to start coroutine */
1123 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1124 /* first get rid of the old state */
1125 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1126 /* setup coroutine call */
1127 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1128 }
723 else 1129 else
724 { 1130 {
725 LOCK; 1131 /* coroutine already started */
726 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */ 1132 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1133 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1134 }
1135
1136 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1137
1138 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1139 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1140 {
1141 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1142 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1143
1144 prev->cctx = 0;
1145
1146 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1147 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1148 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1149 if (!next->cctx)
1150 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1151
1152 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1153 }
1154
1155 ++next->usecount;
1156
1157 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1158 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1159
1160 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1161 {
1162 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1163 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1164 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1165 }
1166
1167 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
727 UNLOCK; 1168 UNLOCK;
728 1169
729 /* create the coroutine for the first time */ 1170 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
730 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT) 1171 {
1172 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1173
1174 if (coro->throw)
731 { 1175 {
732 if (!prev->stack) 1176 SV *exception = coro->throw;
733 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 1177 coro->throw = 0;
734 1178 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
735 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
736 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
737
738 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
739 {
740 setup_coro (next);
741 next->cursp = stacklevel;
742
743 prev->stack->refcnt++;
744 prev->stack->usecnt++;
745 next->stack = prev->stack;
746 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
747 }
748 else
749 {
750 assert (!next->stack);
751 allocate_stack (next, 1);
752 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
753 setup_coro, (void *)next,
754 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
755 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
756 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
757 /* don't add any code here */
758 }
759 }
760 else
761 {
762 setup_coro (next); 1179 croak (0);
763 next->cursp = stacklevel;
764 } 1180 }
765 } 1181 }
766 } 1182 }
1183}
767 1184
768 LOCK; 1185struct transfer_args
769 if (coro_mortal) 1186{
770 { 1187 struct coro *prev, *next;
771 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1188};
772 coro_mortal = 0; 1189
1190#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1191#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1192
1193/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1194
1195static int
1196coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1197{
1198 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1199 return 0;
1200
1201 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1202
1203 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
773 } 1204 {
1205 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1206 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1207 LOCK;
1208 --coro_nready;
774 UNLOCK; 1209 UNLOCK;
775} 1210 }
1211 else
1212 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
776 1213
777/* use this function pointer to call the above function */ 1214 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
778/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */ 1215 {
779void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl; 1216 struct coro temp;
780 1217
781#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1218 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
782 do { \ 1219 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
783 if (SvROK (sv)) \
784 sv = SvRV (sv); \
785 \
786 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
787 { \
788 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
789 \
790 if (!he) \
791 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
792 \
793 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
794 } \
795 \
796 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
797 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
798 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
799 \
800 } while(0)
801 1220
802#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIVX (sv)) 1221 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1222 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
803 1223
1224 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1225
1226 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1227
1228 coro->slot = 0;
1229 }
1230
1231 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1232 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1233
1234 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1235 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1236 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1237
1238 return 1;
1239}
1240
804static void 1241static int
1242coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1243{
1244 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1245 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1246
1247 coro->hv = 0;
1248
1249 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1250 {
1251 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1252 Safefree (coro);
1253 }
1254
1255 return 0;
1256}
1257
1258static int
1259coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1260{
1261 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1262
1263 ++coro->refcnt;
1264
1265 return 0;
1266}
1267
1268static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1269 0, 0, 0, 0,
1270 coro_state_free,
1271 0,
1272#ifdef MGf_DUP
1273 coro_state_dup,
1274#else
1275# define MGf_DUP 0
1276#endif
1277};
1278
1279static void
1280prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1281{
1282 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1283 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1284 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1285}
1286
1287static void
805api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1288api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
806{ 1289{
807 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1290 dTHX;
808 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1291 struct transfer_args ta;
809 1292
810 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1293 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1294 TRANSFER (ta);
811} 1295}
812 1296
813/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1297/** Coro ********************************************************************/
814 1298
815#define PRIO_MAX 3
816#define PRIO_HIGH 1
817#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
818#define PRIO_LOW -1
819#define PRIO_IDLE -3
820#define PRIO_MIN -4
821
822/* for Coro.pm */
823static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
824static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
825static int coro_nready;
826
827static void 1299static void
828coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1300coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
829{ 1301{
830 SV **xprio;
831 int prio;
832
833 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
834 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
835
836 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
837 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
838
839 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
840 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
841 : prio;
842
843 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1302 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
844 coro_nready++;
845} 1303}
846 1304
847static SV * 1305static SV *
848coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1306coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
849{ 1307{
853 if (min_prio < 0) 1311 if (min_prio < 0)
854 min_prio = 0; 1312 min_prio = 0;
855 1313
856 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1314 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
857 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1315 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
858 {
859 coro_nready--;
860 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1316 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
861 }
862 1317
863 return 0; 1318 return 0;
864} 1319}
865 1320
866static void 1321static int
867api_ready (SV *coro) 1322api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
868{ 1323{
869 dTHX; 1324 dTHX;
1325 struct coro *coro;
870 1326
871 if (SvROK (coro)) 1327 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
872 coro = SvRV (coro); 1328 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1329
1330 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1331
1332 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1333 return 0;
1334
1335 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
873 1336
874 LOCK; 1337 LOCK;
875 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1338 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1339 ++coro_nready;
876 UNLOCK; 1340 UNLOCK;
1341
1342 return 1;
1343}
1344
1345static int
1346api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1347{
1348 dTHX;
1349 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1350}
1351
1352static void
1353prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1354{
1355 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1356
1357 for (;;)
1358 {
1359 LOCK;
1360 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1361
1362 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1363 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1364 {
1365 dSP;
1366 UNLOCK;
1367
1368 ENTER;
1369 SAVETMPS;
1370
1371 PUSHMARK (SP);
1372 PUTBACK;
1373 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1374
1375 FREETMPS;
1376 LEAVE;
1377 continue;
1378 }
1379
1380 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1381
1382 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1383 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1384 {
1385 UNLOCK;
1386 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1387 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1388 continue;
1389 }
1390
1391 --coro_nready;
1392 UNLOCK;
1393 break;
1394 }
1395
1396 /* free this only after the transfer */
1397 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1398 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1399 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1400 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1401 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1402 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1403
1404 LOCK;
1405 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1406 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1407 UNLOCK;
1408}
1409
1410static void
1411prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1412{
1413 api_ready (coro_current);
1414 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1415}
1416
1417static int
1418prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1419{
1420 if (coro_nready)
1421 {
1422 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1423 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1424 api_ready (prev);
1425 return 1;
1426 }
1427 else
1428 return 0;
877} 1429}
878 1430
879static void 1431static void
880api_schedule (void) 1432api_schedule (void)
881{ 1433{
882 dTHX; 1434 dTHX;
1435 struct transfer_args ta;
883 1436
884 SV *prev, *next; 1437 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
885 1438 TRANSFER (ta);
886 LOCK;
887
888 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
889 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
890
891 if (!next)
892 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
893
894 /* free this only after the transfer */
895 coro_mortal = prev;
896 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
897
898 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
899
900 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
901
902 UNLOCK;
903
904 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
905 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
906} 1439}
907 1440
908static void 1441static int
909api_cede (void) 1442api_cede (void)
910{ 1443{
911 dTHX; 1444 dTHX;
1445 struct transfer_args ta;
912 1446
913 LOCK; 1447 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
914 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
915 UNLOCK;
916 1448
917 api_schedule (); 1449 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1450 {
1451 TRANSFER (ta);
1452 return 1;
1453 }
1454 else
1455 return 0;
918} 1456}
919 1457
1458static int
1459api_cede_notself (void)
1460{
1461 dTHX;
1462 struct transfer_args ta;
1463
1464 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1465 {
1466 TRANSFER (ta);
1467 return 1;
1468 }
1469 else
1470 return 0;
1471}
1472
1473static void
1474api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1475{
1476 dTHX;
1477 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1478
1479 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1480 {
1481 if (!coro->cctx)
1482 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1483 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1484 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1485
1486 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1487 }
1488 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1489 {
1490 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1491
1492 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1493 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1494 else
1495 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1496 }
1497}
1498
920MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1499MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
921 1500
922PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1501PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
923 1502
924BOOT: 1503BOOT:
925{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1504{
926#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1505#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
927 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1506 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
928#endif 1507#endif
929 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1508 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
930 1509
931 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1510 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
932 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1511 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1512
1513 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1514 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1515 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1516
1517 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1518 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1519
933 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1520 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
934 1521
935 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1522 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
936 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1523 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
937 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1524 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
938 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1525 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
939 1526
940 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1527 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1528 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1529
1530 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1531 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
941 1532
942 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1533 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1534 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
943 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1535 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
944}
945 1536
946Coro::State 1537 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1538}
1539
1540SV *
947new (char *klass, ...) 1541new (char *klass, ...)
948 PROTOTYPE: $@
949 CODE: 1542 CODE:
950{ 1543{
951 Coro__State coro; 1544 struct coro *coro;
1545 HV *hv;
952 int i; 1546 int i;
953 1547
954 if (!SvOK (ST (1)))
955 croak ("Coro::State::new needs something callable as first argument");
956
957 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1548 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
958 coro->args = newAV (); 1549 coro->args = newAV ();
1550 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
959 1551
1552 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1553 coro->next = coro_first;
1554 coro_first = coro;
1555
1556 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1557 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1558 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1559
1560 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
960 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1561 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
961 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1562 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
962
963 RETVAL = coro;
964
965 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
966 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
967} 1563}
968 OUTPUT: 1564 OUTPUT:
969 RETVAL 1565 RETVAL
970 1566
1567# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1568# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1569# stack offset
971void 1570void
972transfer(prev, next, flags) 1571_set_stacklevel (...)
973 SV *prev 1572 ALIAS:
974 SV *next 1573 Coro::State::transfer = 1
975 int flags 1574 Coro::schedule = 2
976 PROTOTYPE: @ 1575 Coro::cede = 3
1576 Coro::cede_notself = 4
977 CODE: 1577 CODE:
1578{
1579 struct transfer_args ta;
1580
1581 switch (ix)
1582 {
1583 case 0:
1584 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1585 ta.next = 0;
1586 break;
1587
1588 case 1:
1589 if (items != 2)
1590 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1591
1592 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1593 break;
1594
1595 case 2:
1596 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1597 break;
1598
1599 case 3:
1600 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1601 break;
1602
1603 case 4:
1604 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1605 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1606
1607 break;
1608 }
1609
1610 BARRIER;
978 PUTBACK; 1611 PUTBACK;
979 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1612 TRANSFER (ta);
980 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1613 SPAGAIN; /* might be the sp of a different coroutine now */
981 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1614 /* be extra careful not to ever do anything after TRANSFER */
982 SPAGAIN; 1615}
1616
1617bool
1618_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1619 CODE:
1620 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1621 OUTPUT:
1622 RETVAL
983 1623
984void 1624void
985DESTROY(coro)
986 Coro::State coro
987 CODE:
988
989 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
990 {
991 struct coro temp;
992
993 PUTBACK;
994 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
995 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
996 SPAGAIN;
997
998 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
999
1000 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1001 SPAGAIN;
1002
1003 coro->mainstack = 0;
1004 }
1005
1006 deallocate_stack (coro);
1007 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1008 Safefree (coro);
1009
1010void
1011_exit(code) 1625_exit (code)
1012 int code 1626 int code
1013 PROTOTYPE: $ 1627 PROTOTYPE: $
1014 CODE: 1628 CODE:
1015 _exit (code); 1629 _exit (code);
1016 1630
1017MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1631int
1632cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1633 CODE:
1634 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1635 if (new_stacksize)
1636 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1637 OUTPUT:
1638 RETVAL
1639
1640int
1641cctx_count ()
1642 CODE:
1643 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1644 OUTPUT:
1645 RETVAL
1646
1647int
1648cctx_idle ()
1649 CODE:
1650 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1651 OUTPUT:
1652 RETVAL
1018 1653
1019void 1654void
1020yield(...) 1655list ()
1021 PROTOTYPE: @ 1656 PPCODE:
1657{
1658 struct coro *coro;
1659 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1660 if (coro->hv)
1661 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1662}
1663
1664void
1665call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1666 ALIAS:
1667 eval = 1
1668 CODE:
1669{
1670 if (coro->mainstack)
1671 {
1672 struct coro temp;
1673
1674 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1675 {
1676 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1677 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1678 }
1679
1680 {
1681 dSP;
1682 ENTER;
1683 SAVETMPS;
1684 PUTBACK;
1685 PUSHSTACK;
1686 PUSHMARK (SP);
1687
1688 if (ix)
1689 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1690 else
1691 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1692
1693 POPSTACK;
1694 SPAGAIN;
1695 FREETMPS;
1696 LEAVE;
1697 PUTBACK;
1698 }
1699
1700 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1701 {
1702 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1703 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1704 }
1705 }
1706}
1707
1708SV *
1709is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1710 PROTOTYPE: $
1711 ALIAS:
1712 is_ready = CF_READY
1713 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1714 is_new = CF_NEW
1715 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1716 CODE:
1717 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1718 OUTPUT:
1719 RETVAL
1720
1721void
1722api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1723
1724SV *
1725has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1726 PROTOTYPE: $
1727 CODE:
1728 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1729 OUTPUT:
1730 RETVAL
1731
1732int
1733is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1734 PROTOTYPE: $
1735 CODE:
1736 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1737 OUTPUT:
1738 RETVAL
1739
1740IV
1741rss (Coro::State coro)
1742 PROTOTYPE: $
1743 ALIAS:
1744 usecount = 1
1022 CODE: 1745 CODE:
1023 SV *yieldstack; 1746 switch (ix)
1024 SV *sv; 1747 {
1025 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1748 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1026 struct coro *prev, *next; 1749 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1027
1028 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1029 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1030 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1031 0 1750 }
1032 ); 1751 OUTPUT:
1752 RETVAL
1033 1753
1034 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1035 av_clear (defav);
1036 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1037 while (items--)
1038 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1039
1040 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1041 prev = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1042 next = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1043 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1044
1045 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1046 1754
1047MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1755MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1048 1756
1049BOOT: 1757BOOT:
1050{ 1758{
1051 int i; 1759 int i;
1760
1761 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1762 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1763 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1764
1765 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1766 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1767
1052 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1768 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1053 1769
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1770 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1771 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1056 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1772 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1057 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1773 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1058 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1774 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1059 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1775 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1060
1061 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1062 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1063 1776
1064 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1777 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1065 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1778 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1066 1779
1067 { 1780 {
1068 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1781 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1782 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1069 1783
1070 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1784 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1071 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1785 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1786 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1072 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1787 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1788 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1073 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1789 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1074 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1790 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1075 1791
1076 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1792 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1077 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1793 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1078 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1794 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1079 } 1795 }
1080} 1796}
1081 1797
1082#if !PERL_MICRO
1083
1084void 1798void
1085ready(self) 1799_set_current (SV *current)
1086 SV * self
1087 PROTOTYPE: $ 1800 PROTOTYPE: $
1088 CODE: 1801 CODE:
1089 api_ready (self); 1802 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1090 1803 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1091#endif
1092 1804
1093int 1805int
1806prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1807 ALIAS:
1808 nice = 1
1809 CODE:
1810{
1811 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1812
1813 if (items > 1)
1814 {
1815 if (ix)
1816 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1817
1818 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1819 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1820
1821 coro->prio = newprio;
1822 }
1823}
1824 OUTPUT:
1825 RETVAL
1826
1827SV *
1828ready (SV *self)
1829 PROTOTYPE: $
1830 CODE:
1831 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1832 OUTPUT:
1833 RETVAL
1834
1835int
1094nready(...) 1836nready (...)
1095 PROTOTYPE: 1837 PROTOTYPE:
1096 CODE: 1838 CODE:
1097 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1839 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1098 OUTPUT: 1840 OUTPUT:
1099 RETVAL 1841 RETVAL
1100 1842
1101void 1843void
1102schedule(...) 1844throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1103 PROTOTYPE: 1845 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1846 CODE:
1847 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1848 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1849
1850# for async_pool speedup
1851void
1852_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1104 CODE: 1853 CODE:
1105 api_schedule (); 1854{
1855 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1856 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1857 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1858 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1859 AV *invoke_av;
1860 int i, len;
1861
1862 if (!invoke)
1863 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1864
1865 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1866 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1867
1868 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1869 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1870
1871 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1872 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1873
1874 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1875
1876 if (len > 0)
1877 {
1878 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1879 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1880 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1881 }
1882
1883 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1884}
1106 1885
1107void 1886void
1108cede(...) 1887_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1109 PROTOTYPE:
1110 CODE: 1888 CODE:
1111 api_cede (); 1889{
1890 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1112 1891
1113# and these are hacks 1892 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1893
1894 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1895 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1896
1897 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1898 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1899 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1900
1901 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1902 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1903 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1904
1905 coro->prio = 0;
1906
1907 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1908 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1909
1910 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1911}
1912
1913
1914MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1915
1114SV * 1916SV *
1115_aio_get_state () 1917_get_state ()
1116 CODE: 1918 CODE:
1117{ 1919{
1118 struct { 1920 struct io_state *data;
1119 int errorno;
1120 int laststype;
1121 int laststatval;
1122 Stat_t statcache;
1123 } data;
1124 1921
1922 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1923 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1924 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1925 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1926
1125 data.errorno = errno; 1927 data->errorno = errno;
1126 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1928 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1127 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1929 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1128 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1930 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1129
1130 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1131} 1931}
1132 OUTPUT: 1932 OUTPUT:
1133 RETVAL 1933 RETVAL
1134 1934
1135void 1935void
1136_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1936_set_state (char *data_)
1137 PROTOTYPE: $ 1937 PROTOTYPE: $
1138 CODE: 1938 CODE:
1139{ 1939{
1140 struct { 1940 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1141 int errorno;
1142 int laststype;
1143 int laststatval;
1144 Stat_t statcache;
1145 } *data = (void *)data_;
1146 1941
1147 errno = data->errorno; 1942 errno = data->errorno;
1148 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1943 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1149 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1944 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1150 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1945 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1151} 1946}
1947

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