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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.86 by root, Fri Nov 24 11:36:57 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.214 by root, Sat Oct 13 23:19:10 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
16
17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
18# include <unistd.h>
19# include <sys/mman.h>
20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
21# ifdef MAP_ANON
22# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
23# else
24# undef HAVE_MMAP
25# endif
26# endif
27# include <limits.h>
28# ifndef PAGESIZE
29# define PAGESIZE pagesize
30# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
31static long pagesize;
32# else
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34# endif
35#else
36# define PAGESIZE 0
37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
38#endif
39
40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
49
50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
54 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
55
56#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 57# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 58# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 59# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 60# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 61# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 74# endif
30#endif 75#endif
31 76
32#include <errno.h> 77/* 5.8.7 */
78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
33 89
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 92#endif
52# include <limits.h> 93
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 96#endif
60#endif
61 97
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
64 102
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 104 * portable way as possible. */
67 * and should be unique. */ 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
69 107
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71 109
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
114#else
115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
122
123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
73 124
74#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
75 126
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 127#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 128static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
80#else 131#else
81# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif 134#endif
84 135
136/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
137struct io_state
138{
139 int errorno;
140 I32 laststype;
141 int laststatval;
142 Stat_t statcache;
143};
144
145static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 146static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 147static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
148static JMPENV *main_top_env;
87static HV *coro_state_stash; 149static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 150static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91 151
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 152static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
153static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
154static SV *rv_diehook;
155static SV *rv_warnhook;
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157
158/* async_pool helper stuff */
159static SV *sv_pool_rss;
160static SV *sv_pool_size;
161static AV *av_async_pool;
162
163static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
164static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
165
166enum {
167 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
168 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
169 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
170 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
171 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
172 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
173};
174
175/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
176typedef struct coro_cctx {
177 struct coro_cctx *next;
178
179 /* the stack */
180 void *sptr;
181 size_t ssize;
182
183 /* cpu state */
184 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
185 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
186 JMPENV *top_env;
187 coro_context cctx;
188
189#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
190 int valgrind_id;
191#endif
192 unsigned char flags;
193} coro_cctx;
194
195enum {
196 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
197 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
198 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
199 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
200};
201
202/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
93typedef struct { 203typedef struct {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 204 SV *defsv;
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */ 205 AV *defav;
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */ 206 SV *errsv;
207 SV *irsgv;
208#define VAR(name,type) type name;
209# include "state.h"
210#undef VAR
211} perl_slots;
97 212
98 coro_context cctx; 213#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
99 214
100 void *sptr; 215/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103
104struct coro { 216struct coro {
105 /* the optional C context */ 217 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
106 coro_stack *stack; 218 coro_cctx *cctx;
107 void *cursp;
108 int gencnt;
109 219
110 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 220 /* process data */
111 AV *defav;
112 SV *defsv;
113 SV *errsv;
114
115 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
116 U8 dowarn;
117 I32 in_eval;
118
119 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
120 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
121 AV *curstack;
122 AV *mainstack; 221 AV *mainstack;
123 SV **stack_sp; 222 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
124 OP *op;
125 SV **curpad;
126 AV *comppad;
127 CV *compcv;
128 SV **stack_base;
129 SV **stack_max;
130 SV **tmps_stack;
131 I32 tmps_floor;
132 I32 tmps_ix;
133 I32 tmps_max;
134 I32 *markstack;
135 I32 *markstack_ptr;
136 I32 *markstack_max;
137 I32 *scopestack;
138 I32 scopestack_ix;
139 I32 scopestack_max;
140 ANY *savestack;
141 I32 savestack_ix;
142 I32 savestack_max;
143 OP **retstack;
144 I32 retstack_ix;
145 I32 retstack_max;
146 PMOP *curpm;
147 COP *curcop;
148 JMPENV *top_env;
149 223
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 224 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151 AV *args; 225 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
226 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
227 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
228
229 /* statistics */
230 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
231
232 /* coro process data */
233 int prio;
234 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
235
236 /* async_pool */
237 SV *saved_deffh;
238
239 /* linked list */
240 struct coro *next, *prev;
152}; 241};
153 242
154typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 243typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 244typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
156 245
246/** Coro ********************************************************************/
247
248#define PRIO_MAX 3
249#define PRIO_HIGH 1
250#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
251#define PRIO_LOW -1
252#define PRIO_IDLE -3
253#define PRIO_MIN -4
254
255/* for Coro.pm */
256static SV *coro_current;
257static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
258static int coro_nready;
259static struct coro *coro_first;
260
261/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
262
263static SV *
264coro_get_sv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
265{
266#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
267 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
268 get_sv (name, create);
269#endif
270 return get_sv (name, create);
271}
272
273static AV *
274coro_get_av (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
275{
276#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
277 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
278 get_av (name, create);
279#endif
280 return get_av (name, create);
281}
282
283static HV *
284coro_get_hv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
285{
286#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
287 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
288 get_hv (name, create);
289#endif
290 return get_hv (name, create);
291}
292
157static AV * 293static AV *
158coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 294coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
159{ 295{
160 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 296 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
161 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 297 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
162 298
163 newpadlist = newAV (); 299 newpadlist = newAV ();
164 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 300 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
165#if PERL_VERSION < 9 301#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
302 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
303#else
166 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 304 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
167#else
168 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
169#endif 305#endif
170 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 306 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
171 --AvFILLp (padlist); 307 --AvFILLp (padlist);
172 308
173 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 309 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
208 344
209 /* casting is fun. */ 345 /* casting is fun. */
210 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 346 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
211 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 347 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
212 348
213 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
214
215 return 0; 349 return 0;
216} 350}
217 351
218#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 352#define CORO_MAGIC_type_cv PERL_MAGIC_ext
353#define CORO_MAGIC_type_state PERL_MAGIC_ext
219 354
220static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 355static MGVTBL coro_cv_vtbl = {
356 0, 0, 0, 0,
357 coro_cv_free
358};
359
360#define CORO_MAGIC(sv,type) \
361 SvMAGIC (sv) \
362 ? SvMAGIC (sv)->mg_type == type \
363 ? SvMAGIC (sv) \
364 : mg_find (sv, type) \
365 : 0
366
367#define CORO_MAGIC_cv(cv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(cv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv)
368#define CORO_MAGIC_state(sv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(sv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_state)
369
370static struct coro *
371SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
372{
373 HV *stash;
374 MAGIC *mg;
375
376 if (SvROK (coro))
377 coro = SvRV (coro);
378
379 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
380 croak ("Coro::State object required");
381
382 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
383 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
384 {
385 /* very slow, but rare, check */
386 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
387 croak ("Coro::State object required");
388 }
389
390 mg = CORO_MAGIC_state (coro);
391 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
392}
393
394#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
221 395
222/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 396/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
223static void 397static void
224get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 398get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
225{ 399{
226 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 400 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
401 AV *av;
227 402
228 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 403 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 404 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
230 else 405 else
231 { 406 {
232#if 0 407#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
233 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 408 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
234 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 409 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
235 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 410 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
236 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 411 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
237 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 412 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
238#else 413#else
239 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 414 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
242} 417}
243 418
244static void 419static void
245put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 420put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
246{ 421{
247 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 422 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
423 AV *av;
248 424
249 if (!mg) 425 if (expect_false (!mg))
250 { 426 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)cv, (SV *)newAV (), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv, &coro_cv_vtbl, 0, 0);
251 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
252 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
253 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
254 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
255 }
256 427
257 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 428 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
258}
259 429
260#define SB do { 430 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
261#define SE } while (0) 431 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
262 432
263#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 433 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
264#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 434}
265 435
266#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 436/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
267 437
268static void 438static void
269load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 439load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
270{ 440{
271 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 441 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
272 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 442 c->slot = 0;
273 443
274 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
275 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
276 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 444 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
277 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
278 PL_op = c->op;
279 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
280 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
281 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
282 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
283 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
284 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
285 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
286 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
287 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
288 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
289 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
290 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
291 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
292 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
293 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
294 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
295 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
296 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
297#if PERL_VERSION < 9
298 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
299 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
300 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
301#endif
302 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
303 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
304 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
305 445
306 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 446 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
307 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 447 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
308 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 448 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
449 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
450
451 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
452 # include "state.h"
453 #undef VAR
309 454
310 { 455 {
311 dSP; 456 dSP;
457
312 CV *cv; 458 CV *cv;
313 459
314 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 460 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
315 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 461 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
316 { 462 {
317 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
318
319 if (padlist)
320 {
321 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 463 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
322 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 464 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
323 } 465 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
324
325 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
326 } 466 }
327 467
328 PUTBACK; 468 PUTBACK;
329 } 469 }
330} 470}
331 471
332static void 472static void
333save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 473save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
334{ 474{
335 { 475 {
336 dSP; 476 dSP;
337 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 477 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
338 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 478 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
341 /* 481 /*
342 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 482 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
343 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 483 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
344 */ 484 */
345 485
346 PUSHs (Nullsv); 486 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
347 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 487 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
348 for (;;) 488 for (;;)
349 { 489 {
350 while (cxix >= 0) 490 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
351 { 491 {
352 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 492 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
353 493
354 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 494 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
355 { 495 {
356 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 496 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
497
357 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 498 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
358 { 499 {
359 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 500 EXTEND (SP, 3);
360
361 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
362 {
363 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
364 PUSHs (Nullsv);
365 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
366 }
367
368 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 501 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
502 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
369 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 503 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
370 504
505 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
371 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 506 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
372 } 507 }
373 } 508 }
374#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
375 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
376 {
377 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
378 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
379 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
380 }
381#endif
382 } 509 }
383 510
384 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 511 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
385 break; 512 break;
386 513
387 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 514 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
388 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 515 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
389 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 516 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
390 } 517 }
391 518
392 PUTBACK; 519 PUTBACK;
393 } 520 }
394 521
395 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 522 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
396 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 523 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
397 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 524 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
525 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
526 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
527 {
528 int i;
529 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
530 CXINC;
531 }
532 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
398 533
399 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
400 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
401
402 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
403 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
404 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 534 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
405 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 535
406 c->op = PL_op; 536 {
407 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 537 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
408 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 538
409 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 539 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
410 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 540 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
411 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 541 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
412 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 542 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
413 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 543
414 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 544 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
415 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 545 # include "state.h"
416 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 546 #undef VAR
417 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 547 }
418 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
419 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
420 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
421 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
422 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
423 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
424 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
425#if PERL_VERSION < 9
426 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
427 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
428 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
429#endif
430 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
431 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
432 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
433} 548}
434 549
435/* 550/*
436 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 551 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
437 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 552 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
438 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 553 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
439 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 554 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
440 */ 555 */
556#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
557# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
558#else
441static void 559static void
442coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 560coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
443{ 561{
444 LOCK; 562 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
445
446 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
447 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 563 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
448 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 564 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
449 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 565 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
450 566
451 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 567 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
452 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 568 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
453 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 569 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
454 570
455 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 571 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
456 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 572 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
457 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 573 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
458 PL_tmps_max = 96; 574 PL_tmps_max = 32;
459 575
460 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 576 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
461 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 577 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
462 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 578 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
463 579
464#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 580#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
465 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 581 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
466#endif 582#endif
467 583
468 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 584 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
469 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 585 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
470 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 586 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
471 587
472 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 588 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
473 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_savestack_max = 96; 590 PL_savestack_max = 24;
475 591
476#if PERL_VERSION < 9 592#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
477 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 593 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
478 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 594 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
479 PL_retstack_max = 8; 595 PL_retstack_max = 4;
480#endif 596#endif
481
482 UNLOCK;
483} 597}
598#endif
484 599
485/* 600/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 601 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 */ 602 */
488static void 603static void
489destroy_stacks(pTHX) 604coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
490{ 605{
491 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
492 {
493 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
494 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
495
496 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
497 FREETMPS;
498
499 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
500 }
501
502 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 606 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
503 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 607 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
504 608
505 while (PL_curstackinfo) 609 while (PL_curstackinfo)
506 { 610 {
507 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 611 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
508 612
509 { /*D*//*remove*/
510 dSP;
511 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
512 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
513 }
514
515 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 613 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
516 {
517 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
518 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 614 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
519 }
520 615
521 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 616 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 617 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
523 PL_curstackinfo = p; 618 PL_curstackinfo = p;
524 } 619 }
525 620
526 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 621 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
527 Safefree (PL_markstack); 622 Safefree (PL_markstack);
528 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 623 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
529 Safefree (PL_savestack); 624 Safefree (PL_savestack);
530#if PERL_VERSION < 9 625#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
531 Safefree (PL_retstack); 626 Safefree (PL_retstack);
532#endif 627#endif
533} 628}
534 629
535static void 630static size_t
536allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc) 631coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
537{ 632{
538 coro_stack *stack; 633 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
539 634
540 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 635 if (coro->mainstack)
541
542 stack->refcnt = 1;
543 stack->usecnt = 1;
544 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
545
546 if (alloc)
547 { 636 {
548#if HAVE_MMAP 637 perl_slots tmp_slot;
549 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 638 perl_slots *slot;
550 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 639
551 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1) 640 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
552 { 641 {
553# if STACKGUARD 642 slot = &tmp_slot;
554 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 643
555# endif 644 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
645 # include "state.h"
646 #undef VAR
556 } 647 }
557 else 648 else
558#endif 649 slot = coro->slot;
559 {
560 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
561 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
562 }
563 }
564 else
565 stack->sptr = 0;
566 650
567 ctx->stack = stack; 651 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
568} 652 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
653 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
654 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
655 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
656 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
657 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
569 658
570static void 659#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
571deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 660 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
572{ 661#endif
573 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
574
575 ctx->stack = 0;
576
577 if (stack)
578 { 662 }
579 if (!--stack->refcnt)
580 {
581#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
582 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
583 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
584 else
585#endif
586 Safefree (stack->sptr);
587 663
588 Safefree (stack); 664 return rss;
589 } 665}
590 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt) 666
591 --stack->usecnt; 667/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
668
669static int (*orig_sigelem_get) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
670
671/*
672 * This overrides the default magic get method of %SIG elements.
673 * The original one doesn't provide for reading back of PL_diehook/PL_warnhook
674 * and instead of tryign to save and restore the hash elements, we just provide
675 * readback here.
676 * We only do this when the hook is != 0, as they are often set to 0 temporarily,
677 * not expecting this to actually change the hook. This is a potential problem
678 * when a schedule happens then, but we ignore this.
679 */
680static int
681coro_sigelem_get (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
682{
683 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
684
685 if (*s == '_')
592 } 686 {
593} 687 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" ) && PL_diehook ) return sv_setsv (sv, PL_diehook ), 0;
688 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__") && PL_warnhook) return sv_setsv (sv, PL_warnhook), 0;
689 }
594 690
691 return orig_sigelem_get (aTHX_ sv, mg);
692}
693
595static void 694static void
596setup_coro (void *arg) 695coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
597{ 696{
598 /* 697 /*
599 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 698 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
600 */ 699 */
601 dTHX;
602 dSP;
603 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
604 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
605
606 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 700 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
607 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 701
608 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 702 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
703 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
704 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
705 PL_comppad = 0;
706 PL_curpm = 0;
707 PL_curpad = 0;
708 PL_localizing = 0;
709 PL_dirty = 0;
710 PL_restartop = 0;
711
712 /* recreate the die/warn hooks */
713 PL_diehook = 0;
714 hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__", sizeof ("__DIE__") - 1, newSV (0), 0);
715 PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (rv_diehook);
716
717 PL_warnhook = 0;
718 hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, newSV (0), 0);
719 PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (rv_warnhook);
720
721 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
722 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
723 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
724 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
725 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
726 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
727
728 {
729 dSP;
730 LOGOP myop;
731
732 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
733 myop.op_next = Nullop;
734 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
735
736 PUSHMARK (SP);
737 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
738 PUTBACK;
739 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
740 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
741 SPAGAIN;
742 }
743
744 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
745 * likely was suspended in set_stacklevel, called from entersub.
746 * set_stacklevl doesn't do anything on return, but entersub does LEAVE,
747 * so we ENTER here for symmetry
748 */
749 ENTER;
750}
751
752static void
753coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
754{
755 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
756 {
757 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
758 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
759 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
760
761 /* free all temporaries */
762 FREETMPS;
763 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
764
765 /* unwind all extra stacks */
766 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
767
768 /* unwind main stack */
769 dounwind (-1);
770 }
771
772 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
609 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv)); 773 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
610 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0; 774 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
775 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
776 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
777 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
611 778
612 SPAGAIN; 779 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
780 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
781
782 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
783 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
613 784
614 if (ctx->stack) 785 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
615 { 786}
616 ctx->cursp = 0;
617 787
618 PUSHMARK(SP); 788static void
619 PUTBACK; 789free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
620 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL); 790{
621 791 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
622 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
623 croak (NULL);
624 else
625 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
626 } 792 {
627 else 793 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
794 coro_mortal = 0;
628 { 795 }
629 UNOP myop; 796}
630 797
631 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP); 798static int
632 myop.op_next = Nullop; 799runops_trace (pTHX)
633 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 800{
801 COP *oldcop = 0;
802 int oldcxix = -2;
803 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
804 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
634 805
635 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 806 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
636
637 PUSHMARK(SP);
638 XPUSHs (sub_init);
639 /*
640 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
641 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
642 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
643 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
644 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
645 */
646 PUTBACK;
647 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
648 SPAGAIN;
649
650 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
651 } 807 {
652} 808 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
653 809
654static void 810 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
655continue_coro (void *arg)
656{
657 /*
658 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
659 */
660 dTHX;
661 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
662
663 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
664
665 ctx->cursp = 0;
666 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
667 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
668
669 abort ();
670}
671
672/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
673static void
674transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
675{
676 dSTACKLEVEL;
677
678 if (prev != next)
679 {
680 /* has this coro been created yet? */
681 if (next->mainstack)
682 { 811 {
683 LOCK; 812 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
684 SAVE (prev, flags);
685 LOAD (next);
686 UNLOCK;
687
688 /* mark this state as in-use */
689 next->mainstack = 0;
690 next->tmps_ix = -2;
691
692 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
693 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
694 { 813 {
695 if (!prev->stack) 814 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
696 allocate_stack (prev, 0); 815 SV **bot, **top;
697 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel 816 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
698 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1) 817 SV **cb;
818 dSP;
819
820 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
821 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
822 if (isGV (gv))
823 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
824
825 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
826 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
827 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
828 : bot;
829
830 av_extend (av, top - bot);
831 while (bot < top)
832 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
833
834 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
835 ENTER;
836 SAVETMPS;
837 EXTEND (SP, 3);
838 PUSHMARK (SP);
839 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
840 PUSHs (fullname);
841 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
842 PUTBACK;
843 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
844 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
845 SPAGAIN;
846 FREETMPS;
847 LEAVE;
848 PL_runops = runops_trace;
849 }
850
851 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
852 {
853 oldcop = PL_curcop;
854
855 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
699 { 856 {
700 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt; 857 SV **cb;
701 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
702 }
703 858
704 /* has our stack been invalidated? */ 859 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
705 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
706 { 860 {
707 deallocate_stack (next); 861 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
708 allocate_stack (next, 1); 862
709 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx), 863 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
710 continue_coro, (void *)next, 864 {
711 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize)); 865 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
866 dSP;
867 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
868 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
869
870 if (isGV (gv))
871 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
872
873 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
874 ENTER;
875 SAVETMPS;
876 EXTEND (SP, 3);
877 PUSHMARK (SP);
878 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
879 PUSHs (fullname);
880 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
881 PUTBACK;
882 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
883 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
884 SPAGAIN;
885 FREETMPS;
886 LEAVE;
887 PL_runops = runops_trace;
888 }
889
890 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
712 } 891 }
713 892
714 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx)); 893 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
715 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
716 /* don't add any code here */
717 }
718 else
719 next->cursp = stacklevel;
720 }
721 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
722 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
723 else
724 {
725 LOCK;
726 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
727 UNLOCK;
728
729 /* create the coroutine for the first time */
730 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
731 {
732 if (!prev->stack)
733 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
734
735 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
736 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
737
738 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
739 { 894 {
740 setup_coro (next); 895 dSP;
741 next->cursp = stacklevel;
742 896
743 prev->stack->refcnt++; 897 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
744 prev->stack->usecnt++; 898 ENTER;
745 next->stack = prev->stack; 899 SAVETMPS;
746 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt; 900 EXTEND (SP, 3);
901 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
902 PUSHMARK (SP);
903 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
904 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
905 PUTBACK;
906 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
907 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
908 SPAGAIN;
909 FREETMPS;
910 LEAVE;
911 PL_runops = runops_trace;
747 } 912 }
748 else
749 {
750 assert (!next->stack);
751 allocate_stack (next, 1);
752 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
753 setup_coro, (void *)next,
754 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
755 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
756 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
757 /* don't add any code here */
758 } 913 }
759 } 914 }
915 }
916 }
917
918 TAINT_NOT;
919 return 0;
920}
921
922/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
923/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
924/* during execution of a perl program */
925static void NOINLINE
926cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
927{
928 dSP;
929 LOGOP myop;
930
931 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
932
933 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
934 PL_runops = runops_trace;
935
936 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
937 myop.op_next = PL_op;
938 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
939
940 PUSHMARK (SP);
941 EXTEND (SP, 2);
942 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
943 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
944 PUTBACK;
945 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
946 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
947 SPAGAIN;
948}
949
950/*
951 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
952 */
953static void
954cctx_run (void *arg)
955{
956 dTHX;
957
958 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
959 UNLOCK;
960
961 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
962 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
963
964 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
965 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
966
967 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
968 PL_restartop = PL_op;
969 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
970
971 /*
972 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
973 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
974 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
975 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
976 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
977 */
978 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
979 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
980}
981
982static coro_cctx *
983cctx_new ()
984{
985 coro_cctx *cctx;
986 void *stack_start;
987 size_t stack_size;
988
989 ++cctx_count;
990
991 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
992
993#if HAVE_MMAP
994 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
995 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
996 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
997
998 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
999 {
1000# if CORO_STACKGUARD
1001 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
1002# endif
1003 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
1004 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1005 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
1006 }
1007 else
1008#endif
1009 {
1010 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
1011 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
1012
1013 if (!cctx->sptr)
1014 {
1015 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
1016 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1017 }
1018
1019 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
1020 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
1021 }
1022
1023 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
1024 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
1025
1026 return cctx;
1027}
1028
1029static void
1030cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1031{
1032 if (!cctx)
1033 return;
1034
1035 --cctx_count;
1036
1037#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1038 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1039#endif
1040
1041#if HAVE_MMAP
1042 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1043 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1044 else
1045#endif
1046 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1047
1048 Safefree (cctx);
1049}
1050
1051/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1052#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1053
1054static coro_cctx *
1055cctx_get (pTHX)
1056{
1057 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1058 {
1059 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1060 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1061 --cctx_idle;
1062
1063 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1064 return cctx;
1065
1066 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1067 }
1068
1069 return cctx_new ();
1070}
1071
1072static void
1073cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1074{
1075 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1076 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1077 {
1078 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1079 cctx_first = first->next;
1080 --cctx_idle;
1081
1082 cctx_destroy (first);
1083 }
1084
1085 ++cctx_idle;
1086 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1087 cctx_first = cctx;
1088}
1089
1090/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1091
1092static void
1093transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1094{
1095 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1096 {
1097 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1098 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1099
1100 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1101 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1102
1103 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1104 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1105
1106 if (
1107#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1108 expect_false (PL_parser)
1109#else
1110 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1111#endif
1112 )
1113 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1114 }
1115}
1116
1117/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1118static void NOINLINE
1119transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1120{
1121 dSTACKLEVEL;
1122
1123 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1124 if (expect_false (!next))
1125 {
1126 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1127 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1128 }
1129 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1130 {
1131 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1132
1133 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1134 {
1135 /* create a new empty context */
1136 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1137 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1138 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1139 }
1140
1141 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1142 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1143
1144 LOCK;
1145
1146 /* first get rid of the old state */
1147 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1148
1149 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1150 {
1151 /* need to start coroutine */
1152 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1153 /* setup coroutine call */
1154 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1155 }
760 else 1156 else
1157 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1158
1159 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1160
1161 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1162 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1163 {
1164 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1165 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1166
1167 prev->cctx = 0;
1168
1169 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1170 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1171 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1172 if (!next->cctx)
1173 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1174
1175 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1176 }
1177
1178 ++next->usecount;
1179
1180 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1181 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1182
1183 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1184 {
1185 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1186 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1187 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1188 }
1189
1190 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1191 UNLOCK;
1192
1193 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1194 {
1195 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1196
1197 if (coro->throw)
761 { 1198 {
1199 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1200 coro->throw = 0;
1201 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
762 setup_coro (next); 1202 croak (0);
763 next->cursp = stacklevel;
764 } 1203 }
765 } 1204 }
766 } 1205 }
1206}
767 1207
768 LOCK; 1208struct transfer_args
769 if (coro_mortal) 1209{
770 { 1210 struct coro *prev, *next;
771 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 1211};
772 coro_mortal = 0; 1212
1213#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1214#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1215
1216/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1217
1218static int
1219coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1220{
1221 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1222 return 0;
1223
1224 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1225
1226 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
773 } 1227 {
1228 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1229 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1230 LOCK;
1231 --coro_nready;
774 UNLOCK; 1232 UNLOCK;
775} 1233 }
1234 else
1235 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
776 1236
777/* use this function pointer to call the above function */ 1237 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
778/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */ 1238 {
779void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl; 1239 struct coro temp;
780 1240
781#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 1241 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
782 do { \ 1242 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
783 if (SvROK (sv)) \
784 sv = SvRV (sv); \
785 \
786 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
787 { \
788 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
789 \
790 if (!he) \
791 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
792 \
793 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
794 } \
795 \
796 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
797 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
798 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
799 \
800 } while(0)
801 1243
802#define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIVX (sv)) 1244 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1245 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
803 1246
1247 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1248
1249 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1250
1251 coro->slot = 0;
1252 }
1253
1254 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1255 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1256
1257 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1258 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1259 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1260
1261 return 1;
1262}
1263
804static void 1264static int
1265coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1266{
1267 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1268 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1269
1270 coro->hv = 0;
1271
1272 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1273 {
1274 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1275 Safefree (coro);
1276 }
1277
1278 return 0;
1279}
1280
1281static int
1282coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1283{
1284 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1285
1286 ++coro->refcnt;
1287
1288 return 0;
1289}
1290
1291static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1292 0, 0, 0, 0,
1293 coro_state_free,
1294 0,
1295#ifdef MGf_DUP
1296 coro_state_dup,
1297#else
1298# define MGf_DUP 0
1299#endif
1300};
1301
1302static void
1303prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1304{
1305 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1306 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1307 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1308}
1309
1310static void
805api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1311api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
806{ 1312{
807 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1313 dTHX;
808 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1314 struct transfer_args ta;
809 1315
810 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1316 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1317 TRANSFER (ta);
811} 1318}
812 1319
813/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1320/** Coro ********************************************************************/
814 1321
815#define PRIO_MAX 3
816#define PRIO_HIGH 1
817#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
818#define PRIO_LOW -1
819#define PRIO_IDLE -3
820#define PRIO_MIN -4
821
822/* for Coro.pm */
823static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
824static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
825static int coro_nready;
826
827static void 1322static void
828coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1323coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
829{ 1324{
830 SV **xprio;
831 int prio;
832
833 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
834 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
835
836 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
837 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
838
839 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
840 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
841 : prio;
842
843 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1325 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
844 coro_nready++;
845} 1326}
846 1327
847static SV * 1328static SV *
848coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1329coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
849{ 1330{
853 if (min_prio < 0) 1334 if (min_prio < 0)
854 min_prio = 0; 1335 min_prio = 0;
855 1336
856 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1337 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
857 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1338 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
858 {
859 coro_nready--;
860 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1339 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
861 }
862 1340
863 return 0; 1341 return 0;
864} 1342}
865 1343
866static void 1344static int
867api_ready (SV *coro) 1345api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
868{ 1346{
869 dTHX; 1347 dTHX;
1348 struct coro *coro;
870 1349
871 if (SvROK (coro)) 1350 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
872 coro = SvRV (coro); 1351 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1352
1353 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1354
1355 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1356 return 0;
1357
1358 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
873 1359
874 LOCK; 1360 LOCK;
875 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1361 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1362 ++coro_nready;
876 UNLOCK; 1363 UNLOCK;
1364
1365 return 1;
1366}
1367
1368static int
1369api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1370{
1371 dTHX;
1372 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1373}
1374
1375static void
1376prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1377{
1378 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1379
1380 for (;;)
1381 {
1382 LOCK;
1383 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1384
1385 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1386 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1387 {
1388 dSP;
1389 UNLOCK;
1390
1391 ENTER;
1392 SAVETMPS;
1393
1394 PUSHMARK (SP);
1395 PUTBACK;
1396 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1397
1398 FREETMPS;
1399 LEAVE;
1400 continue;
1401 }
1402
1403 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1404
1405 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1406 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1407 {
1408 UNLOCK;
1409 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1410 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1411 continue;
1412 }
1413
1414 --coro_nready;
1415 UNLOCK;
1416 break;
1417 }
1418
1419 /* free this only after the transfer */
1420 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1421 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1422 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1423 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1424 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1425 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1426
1427 LOCK;
1428 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1429 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1430 UNLOCK;
1431}
1432
1433static void
1434prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1435{
1436 api_ready (coro_current);
1437 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1438}
1439
1440static int
1441prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1442{
1443 if (coro_nready)
1444 {
1445 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1446 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1447 api_ready (prev);
1448 return 1;
1449 }
1450 else
1451 return 0;
877} 1452}
878 1453
879static void 1454static void
880api_schedule (void) 1455api_schedule (void)
881{ 1456{
882 dTHX; 1457 dTHX;
1458 struct transfer_args ta;
883 1459
884 SV *prev, *next; 1460 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
885 1461 TRANSFER (ta);
886 LOCK;
887
888 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
889 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
890
891 if (!next)
892 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
893
894 /* free this only after the transfer */
895 coro_mortal = prev;
896 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
897
898 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
899
900 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
901
902 UNLOCK;
903
904 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
905 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
906} 1462}
907 1463
908static void 1464static int
909api_cede (void) 1465api_cede (void)
910{ 1466{
911 dTHX; 1467 dTHX;
1468 struct transfer_args ta;
912 1469
913 LOCK; 1470 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
914 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
915 UNLOCK;
916 1471
917 api_schedule (); 1472 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1473 {
1474 TRANSFER (ta);
1475 return 1;
1476 }
1477 else
1478 return 0;
918} 1479}
919 1480
1481static int
1482api_cede_notself (void)
1483{
1484 dTHX;
1485 struct transfer_args ta;
1486
1487 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1488 {
1489 TRANSFER (ta);
1490 return 1;
1491 }
1492 else
1493 return 0;
1494}
1495
1496static void
1497api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1498{
1499 dTHX;
1500 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1501
1502 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1503 {
1504 if (!coro->cctx)
1505 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1506 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1507 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1508
1509 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1510 }
1511 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1512 {
1513 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1514
1515 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1516 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1517 else
1518 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1519 }
1520}
1521
920MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1522MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
921 1523
922PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1524PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
923 1525
924BOOT: 1526BOOT:
925{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1527{
926#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1528#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
927 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1529 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
928#endif 1530#endif
929 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1531 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
930 1532
931 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1533 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
932 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1); 1534 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1535
1536 orig_sigelem_get = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get;
1537 PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get = coro_sigelem_get;
1538
1539 hv_sig = coro_get_hv (aTHX_ "SIG", TRUE);
1540 rv_diehook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::diehook" , 0, SVt_PVCV));
1541 rv_warnhook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::warnhook", 0, SVt_PVCV));
1542
933 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1543 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
934 1544
935 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1545 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
936 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1546 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
937 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1547 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
938 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1548 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
939 1549
940 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1550 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1551 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1552
1553 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1554 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
941 1555
942 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1556 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1557 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
943 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1558 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
944}
945 1559
946Coro::State 1560 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1561}
1562
1563SV *
947new (char *klass, ...) 1564new (char *klass, ...)
948 PROTOTYPE: $@
949 CODE: 1565 CODE:
950{ 1566{
951 Coro__State coro; 1567 struct coro *coro;
1568 MAGIC *mg;
1569 HV *hv;
952 int i; 1570 int i;
953 1571
954 if (!SvOK (ST (1)))
955 croak ("Coro::State::new needs something callable as first argument");
956
957 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1572 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
958 coro->args = newAV (); 1573 coro->args = newAV ();
1574 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
959 1575
1576 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1577 coro->next = coro_first;
1578 coro_first = coro;
1579
1580 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1581 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0);
1582 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1583 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1584
1585 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
960 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1586 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
961 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1587 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
962
963 RETVAL = coro;
964
965 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
966 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
967} 1588}
968 OUTPUT: 1589 OUTPUT:
969 RETVAL 1590 RETVAL
970 1591
1592# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1593# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1594# stack offset
971void 1595void
972transfer(prev, next, flags) 1596_set_stacklevel (...)
973 SV *prev 1597 ALIAS:
974 SV *next 1598 Coro::State::transfer = 1
975 int flags 1599 Coro::schedule = 2
976 PROTOTYPE: @ 1600 Coro::cede = 3
1601 Coro::cede_notself = 4
977 CODE: 1602 CODE:
1603{
1604 struct transfer_args ta;
1605
1606 switch (ix)
1607 {
1608 case 0:
1609 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1610 ta.next = 0;
1611 break;
1612
1613 case 1:
1614 if (items != 2)
1615 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1616
1617 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1618 break;
1619
1620 case 2:
1621 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1622 break;
1623
1624 case 3:
1625 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1626 break;
1627
1628 case 4:
1629 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1630 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1631
1632 break;
1633 }
1634
1635 BARRIER;
978 PUTBACK; 1636 PUTBACK;
979 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1637 TRANSFER (ta);
980 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1638 SPAGAIN; /* might be the sp of a different coroutine now */
981 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1639 /* be extra careful not to ever do anything after TRANSFER */
982 SPAGAIN; 1640}
1641
1642bool
1643_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1644 CODE:
1645 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1646 OUTPUT:
1647 RETVAL
983 1648
984void 1649void
985DESTROY(coro)
986 Coro::State coro
987 CODE:
988
989 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
990 {
991 struct coro temp;
992
993 PUTBACK;
994 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
995 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
996 SPAGAIN;
997
998 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
999
1000 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1001 SPAGAIN;
1002
1003 coro->mainstack = 0;
1004 }
1005
1006 deallocate_stack (coro);
1007 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1008 Safefree (coro);
1009
1010void
1011_exit(code) 1650_exit (code)
1012 int code 1651 int code
1013 PROTOTYPE: $ 1652 PROTOTYPE: $
1014 CODE: 1653 CODE:
1015 _exit (code); 1654 _exit (code);
1016 1655
1017MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1656int
1657cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1658 CODE:
1659 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1660 if (new_stacksize)
1661 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1662 OUTPUT:
1663 RETVAL
1664
1665int
1666cctx_count ()
1667 CODE:
1668 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1669 OUTPUT:
1670 RETVAL
1671
1672int
1673cctx_idle ()
1674 CODE:
1675 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1676 OUTPUT:
1677 RETVAL
1018 1678
1019void 1679void
1020yield(...) 1680list ()
1021 PROTOTYPE: @ 1681 PPCODE:
1682{
1683 struct coro *coro;
1684 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1685 if (coro->hv)
1686 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1687}
1688
1689void
1690call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1691 ALIAS:
1692 eval = 1
1693 CODE:
1694{
1695 if (coro->mainstack)
1696 {
1697 struct coro temp;
1698
1699 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1700 {
1701 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1702 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1703 }
1704
1705 {
1706 dSP;
1707 ENTER;
1708 SAVETMPS;
1709 PUTBACK;
1710 PUSHSTACK;
1711 PUSHMARK (SP);
1712
1713 if (ix)
1714 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1715 else
1716 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1717
1718 POPSTACK;
1719 SPAGAIN;
1720 FREETMPS;
1721 LEAVE;
1722 PUTBACK;
1723 }
1724
1725 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1726 {
1727 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1728 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1729 }
1730 }
1731}
1732
1733SV *
1734is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1735 PROTOTYPE: $
1736 ALIAS:
1737 is_ready = CF_READY
1738 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1739 is_new = CF_NEW
1740 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1741 CODE:
1742 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1743 OUTPUT:
1744 RETVAL
1745
1746void
1747api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1748
1749SV *
1750has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1751 PROTOTYPE: $
1752 CODE:
1753 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1754 OUTPUT:
1755 RETVAL
1756
1757int
1758is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1759 PROTOTYPE: $
1760 CODE:
1761 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1762 OUTPUT:
1763 RETVAL
1764
1765IV
1766rss (Coro::State coro)
1767 PROTOTYPE: $
1768 ALIAS:
1769 usecount = 1
1022 CODE: 1770 CODE:
1023 SV *yieldstack; 1771 switch (ix)
1024 SV *sv; 1772 {
1025 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1773 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1026 struct coro *prev, *next; 1774 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1027
1028 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1029 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1030 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1031 0 1775 }
1032 ); 1776 OUTPUT:
1777 RETVAL
1033 1778
1034 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1035 av_clear (defav);
1036 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1037 while (items--)
1038 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1039
1040 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1041 prev = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1042 next = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1043 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1044
1045 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1046 1779
1047MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1780MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1048 1781
1049BOOT: 1782BOOT:
1050{ 1783{
1051 int i; 1784 int i;
1785
1786 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1787 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1788 av_async_pool = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1789
1790 coro_current = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::current", FALSE);
1791 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1792
1052 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1793 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1053 1794
1054 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1795 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1055 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1796 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1056 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1797 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1057 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1798 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1058 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1799 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1059 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1800 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1060
1061 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1062 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1063 1801
1064 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1802 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1065 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1803 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1066 1804
1067 { 1805 {
1068 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1806 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1807 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1069 1808
1070 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1809 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1071 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1810 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1811 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1072 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1812 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1813 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1073 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1814 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1074 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1815 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1075 1816
1076 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1817 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1077 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1818 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1078 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1819 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1079 } 1820 }
1080} 1821}
1081 1822
1082#if !PERL_MICRO
1083
1084void 1823void
1085ready(self) 1824_set_current (SV *current)
1086 SV * self
1087 PROTOTYPE: $ 1825 PROTOTYPE: $
1088 CODE: 1826 CODE:
1089 api_ready (self); 1827 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1090 1828 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1091#endif
1092 1829
1093int 1830int
1831prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1832 ALIAS:
1833 nice = 1
1834 CODE:
1835{
1836 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1837
1838 if (items > 1)
1839 {
1840 if (ix)
1841 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1842
1843 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1844 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1845
1846 coro->prio = newprio;
1847 }
1848}
1849 OUTPUT:
1850 RETVAL
1851
1852SV *
1853ready (SV *self)
1854 PROTOTYPE: $
1855 CODE:
1856 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1857 OUTPUT:
1858 RETVAL
1859
1860int
1094nready(...) 1861nready (...)
1095 PROTOTYPE: 1862 PROTOTYPE:
1096 CODE: 1863 CODE:
1097 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1864 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1098 OUTPUT: 1865 OUTPUT:
1099 RETVAL 1866 RETVAL
1100 1867
1101void 1868void
1102schedule(...) 1869throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1103 PROTOTYPE: 1870 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1871 CODE:
1872 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1873 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1874
1875# for async_pool speedup
1876void
1877_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1104 CODE: 1878 CODE:
1105 api_schedule (); 1879{
1880 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1881 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1882 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1883 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1884 AV *invoke_av;
1885 int i, len;
1886
1887 if (!invoke)
1888 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1889
1890 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1891 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1892
1893 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1894 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1895
1896 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1897 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1898
1899 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1900
1901 if (len > 0)
1902 {
1903 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1904 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1905 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1906 }
1907
1908 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1909}
1106 1910
1107void 1911void
1108cede(...) 1912_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1109 PROTOTYPE:
1110 CODE: 1913 CODE:
1111 api_cede (); 1914{
1915 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1112 1916
1113# and these are hacks 1917 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1918
1919 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1920 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1921
1922 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1923 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1924 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1925
1926 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1927 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1928 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1929
1930 coro->prio = 0;
1931
1932 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1933 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1934
1935 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1936}
1937
1938
1939MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1940
1114SV * 1941SV *
1115_aio_get_state () 1942_get_state ()
1116 CODE: 1943 CODE:
1117{ 1944{
1118 struct { 1945 struct io_state *data;
1119 int errorno;
1120 int laststype;
1121 int laststatval;
1122 Stat_t statcache;
1123 } data;
1124 1946
1947 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1948 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1949 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1950 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1951
1125 data.errorno = errno; 1952 data->errorno = errno;
1126 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1953 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1127 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1954 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1128 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1955 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1129
1130 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1131} 1956}
1132 OUTPUT: 1957 OUTPUT:
1133 RETVAL 1958 RETVAL
1134 1959
1135void 1960void
1136_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1961_set_state (char *data_)
1137 PROTOTYPE: $ 1962 PROTOTYPE: $
1138 CODE: 1963 CODE:
1139{ 1964{
1140 struct { 1965 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1141 int errorno;
1142 int laststype;
1143 int laststatval;
1144 Stat_t statcache;
1145 } *data = (void *)data_;
1146 1966
1147 errno = data->errorno; 1967 errno = data->errorno;
1148 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1968 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1149 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1969 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1150 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1970 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1151} 1971}
1972

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