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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.2 by root, Sun Jul 15 02:35:52 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.87 by root, Fri Nov 24 13:40:36 2006 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
9#include "patchlevel.h"
10
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif
15# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv
17# endif
18# ifndef get_sv
19# define get_sv perl_get_sv
20# endif
21# ifndef get_cv
22# define get_cv perl_get_cv
23# endif
24# ifndef IS_PADGV
25# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
26# endif
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif
30#endif
31
32#include <errno.h>
33
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif
52# include <limits.h>
53# ifndef PAGESIZE
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
64
65/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
66 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
67 * and should be unique. */
68#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
69
70#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
71
72#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
73
74#include "CoroAPI.h"
75
76#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
77static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
78# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
79# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
80#else
81# define LOCK (void)0
82# define UNLOCK (void)0
83#endif
84
85static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
86static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
87static HV *coro_state_stash;
88static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
89static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
90static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
91
92/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
93typedef struct {
94 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
95 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
96 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
97
98 coro_context cctx;
99
100 void *sptr;
101 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
102} coro_stack;
103
5struct coro { 104struct coro {
105 /* the optional C context */
106 coro_stack *stack;
107 void *cursp;
108 int gencnt;
109
110 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
111 AV *defav;
112 SV *defsv;
113 SV *errsv;
114
115 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 116 U8 dowarn;
7 117 I32 in_eval;
118
119 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 120 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 121 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 122 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 123 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 124 OP *op;
13 SV **curpad; 125 SV **curpad;
126 AV *comppad;
127 CV *compcv;
14 SV **stack_base; 128 SV **stack_base;
15 SV **stack_max; 129 SV **stack_max;
16 SV **tmps_stack; 130 SV **tmps_stack;
17 I32 tmps_floor; 131 I32 tmps_floor;
18 I32 tmps_ix; 132 I32 tmps_ix;
27 I32 savestack_ix; 141 I32 savestack_ix;
28 I32 savestack_max; 142 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 143 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 144 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 145 I32 retstack_max;
146 PMOP *curpm;
32 COP *curcop; 147 COP *curcop;
148 JMPENV *top_env;
33 149
34 AV *defav; 150 /* coro process data */
151 int prio;
35 152
36 SV *proc; 153 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
154 AV *args;
155 int refcnt;
37}; 156};
38 157
39typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 158typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
40typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 159typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
41 160
42#define SAVE(c) \ 161static AV *
43 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 162coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
44 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \
45 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \
46 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \
47 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \
48 c->op = PL_op; \
49 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \
50 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \
51 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \
52 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \
53 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \
54 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \
55 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \
56 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \
57 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \
58 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \
59 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \
60 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \
61 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\
62 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \
63 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \
64 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \
65 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \
66 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \
67 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \
68 c->curcop = PL_curcop; \
69 c->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
70
71#define LOAD(c) \
72 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \
73 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \
74 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \
75 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \
76 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \
77 PL_op = c->op; \
78 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \
79 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \
80 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \
81 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \
82 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \
83 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \
84 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \
85 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
86 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
87 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
88 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
89 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
90 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
91 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
92 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
93 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
94 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
95 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
96 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
97 PL_curcop = c->curcop; \
98 GvAV (PL_defgv) = c->defav;
99
100/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */
101STATIC void
102S_nuke_stacks(pTHX)
103{ 163{
104 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 164 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
105 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 165 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
106 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 166
107 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 167 newpadlist = newAV ();
108 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 168 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
109 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 169#if PERL_VERSION < 9
110 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 170 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
111 PL_curstackinfo = p; 171#else
172 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
173#endif
174 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
175 --AvFILLp (padlist);
176
177 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
178 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
179
180 return newpadlist;
181}
182
183static void
184free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
185{
186 /* may be during global destruction */
187 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
188 {
189 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
190 while (i >= 0)
191 {
192 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
193 if (svp)
194 {
195 SV *sv;
196 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
197 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
198
199 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
200 }
201 }
202
203 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
112 } 204 }
205}
206
207static int
208coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
209{
210 AV *padlist;
211 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
212
213 /* casting is fun. */
214 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
215 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
216
217 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
218
219 return 0;
220}
221
222#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
223
224static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
225
226/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
227static void
228get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
229{
230 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
231
232 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
233 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
234 else
235 {
236#if 0
237 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */
238 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);
239 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
240 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
241 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
242#else
243 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
244#endif
245 }
246}
247
248static void
249put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
250{
251 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
252
253 if (!mg)
254 {
255 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
256 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
257 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
258 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
259 }
260
261 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
262}
263
264#define SB do {
265#define SE } while (0)
266
267#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
268#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
269
270#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
271
272static void
273load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
274{
275 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
276 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
277
278 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
279 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
280 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
281 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
282 PL_op = c->op;
283 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
284 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
285 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
286 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
287 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
288 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
289 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
290 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
291 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
292 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
293 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
294 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
295 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
296 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
297 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
298 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
299 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
300 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
301#if PERL_VERSION < 9
302 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
303 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
304 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
305#endif
306 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
307 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
308 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
309
310 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
311 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
312 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
313
314 {
315 dSP;
316 CV *cv;
317
318 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
319 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
320 {
321 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
322
323 if (padlist)
324 {
325 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
326 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
327 }
328
329 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
330 }
331
332 PUTBACK;
333 }
334}
335
336static void
337save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
338{
339 {
340 dSP;
341 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
342 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
343 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
344
345 /*
346 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
347 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
348 */
349
350 PUSHs (Nullsv);
351 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
352 for (;;)
353 {
354 while (cxix >= 0)
355 {
356 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
357
358 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
359 {
360 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
361 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
362 {
363 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
364
365 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
366 {
367 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
368 PUSHs (Nullsv);
369 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
370 }
371
372 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
373 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
374
375 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
376 }
377 }
378#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
379 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
380 {
381 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
382 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
383 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
384 }
385#endif
386 }
387
388 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
389 break;
390
391 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
392 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
393 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
394 }
395
396 PUTBACK;
397 }
398
399 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
400 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
401 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
402
403 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
404 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
405
406 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
407 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
408 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
409 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
410 c->op = PL_op;
411 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
412 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
413 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
414 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
415 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
416 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
417 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
418 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
419 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
420 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
421 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
422 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
423 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
424 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
425 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
426 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
427 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
428 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
429#if PERL_VERSION < 9
430 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
431 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
432 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
433#endif
434 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
435 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
436 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
437}
438
439/*
440 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
441 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
442 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
443 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
444 */
445static void
446coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
447{
448 LOCK;
449
450 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
451 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
452 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
453 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
454
455 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
456 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
457 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
458
459 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
460 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
461 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
462 PL_tmps_max = 96;
463
464 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
465 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
466 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
467
468#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
469 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
470#endif
471
472 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
473 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
475
476 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
477 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
478 PL_savestack_max = 96;
479
480#if PERL_VERSION < 9
481 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
482 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
483 PL_retstack_max = 8;
484#endif
485
486 UNLOCK;
487}
488
489/*
490 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
491 */
492static void
493destroy_stacks(pTHX)
494{
495 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
496 {
497 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
498 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
499
500 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
501 FREETMPS;
502
503 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
504 }
505
506 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
507 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
508
509 while (PL_curstackinfo)
510 {
511 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
512
513 { /*D*//*remove*/
514 dSP;
515 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
516 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
517 }
518
519 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
520 {
521 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
522 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
523 }
524
525 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
526 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
527 PL_curstackinfo = p;
528 }
529
113 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 530 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
114 Safefree(PL_markstack); 531 Safefree (PL_markstack);
115 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 532 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
116 Safefree(PL_savestack); 533 Safefree (PL_savestack);
534#if PERL_VERSION < 9
117 Safefree(PL_retstack); 535 Safefree (PL_retstack);
536#endif
118} 537}
119 538
539static void
540allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
541{
542 coro_stack *stack;
543
544 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
545
546 stack->refcnt = 1;
547 stack->usecnt = 1;
548 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
549
550 if (alloc)
551 {
552#if HAVE_MMAP
553 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
554 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
555 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1)
556 {
557# if STACKGUARD
558 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
559# endif
560 }
561 else
562#endif
563 {
564 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
565 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
566 }
567 }
568 else
569 stack->sptr = 0;
570
571 ctx->stack = stack;
572}
573
574static void
575deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
576{
577 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
578
579 ctx->stack = 0;
580
581 if (stack)
582 {
583 if (!--stack->refcnt)
584 {
585#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
586 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
587 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
588 else
589#endif
590 Safefree (stack->sptr);
591
592 Safefree (stack);
593 }
594 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
595 --stack->usecnt;
596 }
597}
598
599static void
600setup_coro (void *arg)
601{
602 /*
603 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
604 */
605 dTHX;
606 dSP;
607 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
608 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
609
610 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
611 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
612 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
613 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
614 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
615
616 SPAGAIN;
617
618 if (ctx->stack)
619 {
620 ctx->cursp = 0;
621
622 PUSHMARK(SP);
623 PUTBACK;
624 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
625
626 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
627 croak (NULL);
628 else
629 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
630 }
631 else
632 {
633 UNOP myop;
634
635 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
636 myop.op_next = Nullop;
637 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
638
639 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
640
641 PUSHMARK(SP);
642 XPUSHs (sub_init);
643 /*
644 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
645 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
646 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
647 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
648 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
649 */
650 PUTBACK;
651 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
652 SPAGAIN;
653
654 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
655 }
656}
657
658static void
659continue_coro (void *arg)
660{
661 /*
662 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
663 */
664 dTHX;
665 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
666
667 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
668
669 ctx->cursp = 0;
670 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
671 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
672
673 abort ();
674}
675
676/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
677static void
678transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
679{
680 dSTACKLEVEL;
681
682 if (prev != next)
683 {
684 /* has this coro been created yet? */
685 if (next->mainstack)
686 {
687 LOCK;
688 SAVE (prev, flags);
689 LOAD (next);
690 UNLOCK;
691
692 /* mark this state as in-use */
693 next->mainstack = 0;
694 next->tmps_ix = -2;
695
696 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
697 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
698 {
699 if (!prev->stack)
700 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
701 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
702 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
703 {
704 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
705 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
706 }
707
708 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
709 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
710 {
711 deallocate_stack (next);
712 allocate_stack (next, 1);
713 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
714 continue_coro, (void *)next,
715 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
716 }
717
718 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
719 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
720 /* don't add any code here */
721 }
722 else
723 next->cursp = stacklevel;
724 }
725 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
726 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
727 else
728 {
729 LOCK;
730 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
731 UNLOCK;
732
733 /* create the coroutine for the first time */
734 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
735 {
736 if (!prev->stack)
737 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
738
739 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
740 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
741
742 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
743 {
744 setup_coro (next);
745 next->cursp = stacklevel;
746
747 prev->stack->refcnt++;
748 prev->stack->usecnt++;
749 next->stack = prev->stack;
750 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
751 }
752 else
753 {
754 assert (!next->stack);
755 allocate_stack (next, 1);
756 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
757 setup_coro, (void *)next,
758 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
759 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
760 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
761 /* don't add any code here */
762 }
763 }
764 else
765 {
766 setup_coro (next);
767 next->cursp = stacklevel;
768 }
769 }
770 }
771
772 LOCK;
773 if (coro_mortal)
774 {
775 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
776 coro_mortal = 0;
777 }
778 UNLOCK;
779}
780
781/* use this function pointer to call the above function */
782/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */
783void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl;
784
785#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
786 do { \
787 if (SvROK (sv)) \
788 sv = SvRV (sv); \
789 \
790 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV && SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
791 { \
792 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
793 \
794 if (!he) \
795 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
796 \
797 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
798 } \
799 \
800 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
801 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
802 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
803 \
804 } while(0)
805
806static void
807coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
808{
809 if (coro->refcnt--)
810 return;
811
812 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
813 {
814 struct coro temp;
815
816 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
817 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
818
819 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
820
821 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
822
823 coro->mainstack = 0;
824 }
825
826 deallocate_stack (coro);
827 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
828 Safefree (coro);
829}
830
831static int
832coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
833{
834 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
835 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
836
837 coro_state_destroy (coro);
838
839 return 0;
840}
841
842static int
843coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
844{
845 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
846
847 ++coro->refcnt;
848
849 return 0;
850}
851
852static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 };
853
854static struct coro *
855SvSTATE (SV *coro)
856{
857 MAGIC *mg = SvMAGIC (SvROK (coro) ? SvRV (coro) : coro);
858 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
859 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
860}
861
862static void
863api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
864{
865 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
866 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
867
868 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
869}
870
871/** Coro ********************************************************************/
872
873#define PRIO_MAX 3
874#define PRIO_HIGH 1
875#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
876#define PRIO_LOW -1
877#define PRIO_IDLE -3
878#define PRIO_MIN -4
879
880/* for Coro.pm */
881static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
882static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
883static int coro_nready;
884
885static void
886coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)
887{
888 int prio;
889
890 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
891 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
892
893 {
894 SV *coro = sv;
895 SV_CORO (coro, "omg");
896 prio = SvSTATE (coro)->prio;
897 }
898
899 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
900 coro_nready++;
901}
902
903static SV *
904coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
905{
906 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
907
908 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
909 if (min_prio < 0)
910 min_prio = 0;
911
912 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
913 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
914 {
915 coro_nready--;
916 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
917 }
918
919 return 0;
920}
921
922static void
923api_ready (SV *coro)
924{
925 dTHX;
926
927 if (SvROK (coro))
928 coro = SvRV (coro);
929
930 LOCK;
931 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
932 UNLOCK;
933}
934
935static void
936api_schedule (void)
937{
938 dTHX;
939
940 SV *prev, *next;
941
942 LOCK;
943
944 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
945 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
946
947 if (!next)
948 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
949
950 /* free this only after the transfer */
951 coro_mortal = prev;
952 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
953
954 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
955
956 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
957
958 UNLOCK;
959
960 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
961 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
962}
963
964static void
965api_cede (void)
966{
967 dTHX;
968
969 LOCK;
970 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
971 UNLOCK;
972
973 api_schedule ();
974}
975
120MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 976MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
121 977
122PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 978PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
123 979
124Coro::State 980BOOT:
125newprocess(proc) 981{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
126 SV * proc 982#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
127 PROTOTYPE: & 983 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
984#endif
985 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
986
987 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
988 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
989 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
990
991 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
992 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
993 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
994 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
995
996 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
997
998 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
999 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1000
1001 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1002}
1003
1004SV *
1005new (char *klass, ...)
128 CODE: 1006 CODE:
129 Coro__State coro; 1007{
130 1008 struct coro *coro;
1009 HV *hv;
1010 int i;
1011
131 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1012 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1013 coro->args = newAV ();
132 1014
1015 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1016 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1017
133 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1018 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
134 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 1019 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
135 1020
136 RETVAL = coro; 1021 hv = newHV ();
1022 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1023 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1024}
137 OUTPUT: 1025 OUTPUT:
138 RETVAL 1026 RETVAL
139 1027
140void 1028void
141transfer(prev,next) 1029transfer(prev, next, flags)
142 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1030 SV *prev
143 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1031 SV *next
1032 int flags
144 CODE: 1033 CODE:
1034 PUTBACK;
1035 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
1036 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
1037 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
1038 SPAGAIN;
145 1039
146 if (prev != next) 1040int
1041prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1042 ALIAS:
1043 nice = 1
1044 CODE:
1045{
1046 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1047
1048 if (items > 1)
147 { 1049 {
148 PUTBACK; 1050 if (ix)
149 SAVE (prev); 1051 newprio += coro->prio;
150 1052
151 /* 1053 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
152 * this could be done in newprocess which would to 1054 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
153 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
154 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
155 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
156 */
157 if (next->mainstack)
158 {
159 LOAD (next);
160 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
161 SPAGAIN;
162 }
163 else
164 {
165 /*
166 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
167 */
168 UNOP myop;
169 1055
170 init_stacks (); 1056 coro->prio = newprio;
171 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
172 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
173 GvAV (PL_defgv) = newAV ();
174
175 SPAGAIN;
176 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
177 myop.op_next = Nullop;
178 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
179
180 EXTEND (SP,1);
181 PUSHs (next->proc);
182
183 PUTBACK;
184 /*
185 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
186 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
187 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
188 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
189 */
190 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
191 SPAGAIN;
192
193 ENTER;
194 }
195 } 1057 }
1058}
196 1059
197void 1060void
198DESTROY(coro) 1061_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
199 Coro::State coro 1062 CODE:
1063{
1064 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1065
1066 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1067
1068 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1069 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1070}
1071
1072void
1073_exit (code)
1074 int code
1075 PROTOTYPE: $
1076 CODE:
1077 _exit (code);
1078
1079MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
1080
1081void
1082yield (...)
1083 PROTOTYPE: @
200 CODE: 1084 CODE:
1085 SV *yieldstack;
1086 SV *sv;
1087 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1088 struct coro *prev, *next;
201 1089
202 if (coro->mainstack) 1090 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1091 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1092 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1093 0
1094 );
1095
1096 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1097 av_clear (defav);
1098 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1099 while (items--)
1100 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1101
1102 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1103 prev = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1104 next = SvSTATE ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1105 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1106
1107 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1108
1109MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1110
1111BOOT:
1112{
1113 int i;
1114 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1115
1116 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1117 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1118 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1119 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1120 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1121 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1122
1123 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1124 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1125
1126 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1127 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1128
203 { 1129 {
204 struct coro temp; 1130 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
205 1131
206 PUTBACK; 1132 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
207 SAVE((&temp)); 1133 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
208 LOAD(coro); 1134 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1135 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1136 coroapi.current = coro_current;
209 1137
210 S_nuke_stacks (); 1138 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
211 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)GvAV (PL_defgv)); 1139 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
212 1140 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
213 LOAD((&temp));
214 SPAGAIN;
215 } 1141 }
1142}
216 1143
217 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 1144#if !PERL_MICRO
218 Safefree (coro);
219 1145
1146void
1147ready (self)
1148 SV * self
1149 PROTOTYPE: $
1150 CODE:
1151 api_ready (self);
220 1152
1153#endif
1154
1155int
1156nready (...)
1157 PROTOTYPE:
1158 CODE:
1159 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1160 OUTPUT:
1161 RETVAL
1162
1163void
1164schedule (...)
1165 PROTOTYPE:
1166 CODE:
1167 api_schedule ();
1168
1169void
1170cede (...)
1171 PROTOTYPE:
1172 CODE:
1173 api_cede ();
1174
1175# and these are hacks
1176SV *
1177_aio_get_state ()
1178 CODE:
1179{
1180 struct {
1181 int errorno;
1182 int laststype;
1183 int laststatval;
1184 Stat_t statcache;
1185 } data;
1186
1187 data.errorno = errno;
1188 data.laststype = PL_laststype;
1189 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1190 data.statcache = PL_statcache;
1191
1192 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1193}
1194 OUTPUT:
1195 RETVAL
1196
1197void
1198_aio_set_state (char *data_)
1199 PROTOTYPE: $
1200 CODE:
1201{
1202 struct {
1203 int errorno;
1204 int laststype;
1205 int laststatval;
1206 Stat_t statcache;
1207 } *data = (void *)data_;
1208
1209 errno = data->errorno;
1210 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1211 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1212 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1213}

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