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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.89 by root, Sat Nov 25 00:40:26 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.133 by root, Thu Jan 4 20:14:19 2007 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 2
5#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
8 6
9#include "patchlevel.h" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
10 8
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <errno.h>
11#include <assert.h>
12
13#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
14# include <unistd.h>
15# include <sys/mman.h>
16# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
17# ifdef MAP_ANON
18# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
19# else
20# undef HAVE_MMAP
21# endif
22# endif
23# include <limits.h>
24# ifndef PAGESIZE
25# define PAGESIZE pagesize
26# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
27static long pagesize;
28# else
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
30# endif
31#else
32# define PAGESIZE 0
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34#endif
35
36#if USE_VALGRIND
37# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
38#endif
39
40/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
41#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
42
43#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
44 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
45 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
46 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
47 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
48
49#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 50# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 51# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 52# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 53# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 54# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 65# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 66# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 67# endif
30#endif 68#endif
31 69
32#include <errno.h> 70/* 5.8.7 */
71#ifndef SvRV_set
72# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
73#endif
33 74
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 75#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 76# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif 77#endif
37 78
38#ifndef STACKGUARD 79#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0 80# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif 81#endif
41 82
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 83/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
43# include <unistd.h> 84#ifndef PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
44# include <sys/mman.h> 85# define PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 86#endif
52# include <limits.h>
53# ifndef PAGESIZE
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63 87
64/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 88/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
65 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 89 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
66 * and should be unique. */ 90 * and should be unique. */
91#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
67#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 92#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
68 93
69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 94#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70 95
71#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 96#if __GNUC__ >= 3
97# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
98# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
99#else
100# define attribute(x)
101# define BARRIER
102#endif
103
104#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
72 105
73#include "CoroAPI.h" 106#include "CoroAPI.h"
74 107
75#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 108#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
76static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 109static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
79#else 112#else
80# define LOCK (void)0 113# define LOCK (void)0
81# define UNLOCK (void)0 114# define UNLOCK (void)0
82#endif 115#endif
83 116
117struct io_state
118{
119 int errorno;
120 I32 laststype;
121 int laststatval;
122 Stat_t statcache;
123};
124
84static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 125static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
85static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 126static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
86static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 127static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
87static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 128static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
88 129
89/* this is actually not just the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 130static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
131static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
132
133/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
90typedef struct coro_stack { 134typedef struct coro_cctx {
91 struct coro_stack *next; 135 struct coro_cctx *next;
92 136
93 void *idle_sp; 137 /* the stack */
94 void *sptr; 138 void *sptr;
95 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 139 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
96 140
97 /* cpu state */ 141 /* cpu state */
142 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
143 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
144 JMPENV *top_env;
98 coro_context cctx; 145 coro_context cctx;
99} coro_stack;
100 146
101static coro_stack *main_stack; 147 int inuse;
102 148
149#if USE_VALGRIND
150 int valgrind_id;
151#endif
152} coro_cctx;
153
154enum {
155 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
156 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
157 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
158 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
159};
160
161/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
103struct coro { 162struct coro {
104 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 163 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
105 AV *defav; 164 coro_cctx *cctx;
106 SV *defsv;
107 SV *errsv;
108
109 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
110 U8 dowarn;
111 I32 in_eval;
112
113 /* the c stack, if any */
114 coro_stack *stack;
115
116 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
117 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
118 AV *curstack;
119 AV *mainstack;
120 SV **stack_sp;
121 OP *op;
122 SV **curpad;
123 AV *comppad;
124 CV *compcv;
125 SV **stack_base;
126 SV **stack_max;
127 SV **tmps_stack;
128 I32 tmps_floor;
129 I32 tmps_ix;
130 I32 tmps_max;
131 I32 *markstack;
132 I32 *markstack_ptr;
133 I32 *markstack_max;
134 I32 *scopestack;
135 I32 scopestack_ix;
136 I32 scopestack_max;
137 ANY *savestack;
138 I32 savestack_ix;
139 I32 savestack_max;
140 OP **retstack;
141 I32 retstack_ix;
142 I32 retstack_max;
143 PMOP *curpm;
144 COP *curcop;
145 JMPENV *top_env;
146
147 /* coro process data */
148 int prio;
149 165
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 166 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151 AV *args; 167 AV *args;
152 int refcnt; 168 int refcnt;
169 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
170 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
171
172 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
173 AV *defav; /* @_ */
174 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
175 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
176 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
177 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
178
179#define VAR(name,type) type name;
180# include "state.h"
181#undef VAR
182
183 /* coro process data */
184 int prio;
153}; 185};
154 186
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 187typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
156typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 188typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
157 189
158static AV * 190static AV *
159coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 191coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
160{ 192{
161 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 193 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
162 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 194 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
163 195
164 newpadlist = newAV (); 196 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 197 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166#if PERL_VERSION < 9 198#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
199 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
200#else
167 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 201 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170#endif 202#endif
171 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 203 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
172 --AvFILLp (padlist); 204 --AvFILLp (padlist);
173 205
174 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 206 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
176 208
177 return newpadlist; 209 return newpadlist;
178} 210}
179 211
180static void 212static void
181free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 213free_padlist (AV *padlist)
182{ 214{
183 /* may be during global destruction */ 215 /* may be during global destruction */
184 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 216 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
185 { 217 {
186 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 218 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
207 AV *padlist; 239 AV *padlist;
208 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 240 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
209 241
210 /* casting is fun. */ 242 /* casting is fun. */
211 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 243 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
212 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 244 free_padlist (padlist);
213 245
214 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 246 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
215 247
216 return 0; 248 return 0;
217} 249}
218 250
219#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 251#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
220 252
221static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 253static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
222 254
255#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
256 SvMAGIC (cv) \
257 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
258 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
259 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
260 : 0
261
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 262/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224static void 263static void
225get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 264get_padlist (CV *cv)
226{ 265{
227 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 266 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
267 AV *av;
228 268
229 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 269 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 270 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
231 else 271 else
232 { 272 {
233#if 0 273#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
234 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 274 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
235 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 275 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 276 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
237 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 277 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
238 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 278 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
239#else 279#else
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 280 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
241#endif 281#endif
242 } 282 }
243} 283}
244 284
245static void 285static void
246put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 286put_padlist (CV *cv)
247{ 287{
248 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 288 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
289 AV *av;
249 290
250 if (!mg) 291 if (!mg)
251 { 292 {
252 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 293 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
253 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 294 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
254 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 295 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
255 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 296 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
256 } 297 }
257 298
258 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 299 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
300
301 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
302 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
303
304 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
259} 305}
260 306
261#define SB do { 307#define SB do {
262#define SE } while (0) 308#define SE } while (0)
263 309
264#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
265#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
266
267#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 310#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
268 311
269static void 312static void
270load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 313load_perl (Coro__State c)
271{ 314{
272 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 315#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
273 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 316# include "state.h"
274 317#undef VAR
275 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
276 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
277 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
278 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
279 PL_op = c->op;
280 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
281 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
282 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
283 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
284 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
285 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
286 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
287 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
288 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
289 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
290 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
291 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
292 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
293 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
294 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
295 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
296 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
297 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
298#if PERL_VERSION < 9
299 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
300 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
301 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
302#endif
303 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
304 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
305 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
306 318
307 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 319 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
308 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 320 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
309 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 321 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
322 if (c->irssv)
323 {
324 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
325 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
326 else
327 {
328 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
329 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
330 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
331 }
332 }
310 333
311 { 334 {
312 dSP; 335 dSP;
313 CV *cv; 336 CV *cv;
314 337
315 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 338 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
316 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 339 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
317 { 340 {
318 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
319
320 if (padlist)
321 {
322 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 341 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
323 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 342 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
324 } 343 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
327 } 344 }
328 345
329 PUTBACK; 346 PUTBACK;
330 } 347 }
331} 348}
332 349
333static void 350static void
334save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 351save_perl (Coro__State c)
335{ 352{
336 { 353 {
337 dSP; 354 dSP;
338 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 355 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
339 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 356 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
342 /* 359 /*
343 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 360 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
344 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 361 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
345 */ 362 */
346 363
364 EXTEND (SP, 3 + 1);
347 PUSHs (Nullsv); 365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
348 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 366 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
349 for (;;) 367 for (;;)
350 { 368 {
351 while (cxix >= 0) 369 while (cxix >= 0)
352 { 370 {
353 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 371 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
354 372
355 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 373 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
356 { 374 {
357 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 375 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
376
358 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 377 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
359 { 378 {
360 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 379 EXTEND (SP, 3);
361
362 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
363 {
364 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
366 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
367 }
368
369 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 380 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
381 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
370 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 382 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
371 383
384 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
372 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 385 get_padlist (cv);
373 } 386 }
374 } 387 }
375#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
376 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
377 {
378 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
379 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
380 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
381 }
382#endif
383 } 388 }
384 389
385 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 390 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
386 break; 391 break;
387 392
391 } 396 }
392 397
393 PUTBACK; 398 PUTBACK;
394 } 399 }
395 400
396 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 401 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
397 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 402 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
398 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 403 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
404 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
399 405
400 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 406#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
401 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 407# include "state.h"
402 408#undef VAR
403 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
404 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
405 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
406 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
407 c->op = PL_op;
408 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
409 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
410 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
411 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
412 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
413 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
414 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
415 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
416 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
417 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
418 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
419 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
420 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
421 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
422 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
423 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
424 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
425 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
426#if PERL_VERSION < 9
427 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
428 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
429 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
430#endif
431 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
432 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
433 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
434} 409}
435 410
436/* 411/*
437 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 412 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
438 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 413 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
439 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 414 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
440 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 415 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
441 */ 416 */
417#if PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
418# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
419#else
442static void 420static void
443coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 421coro_init_stacks ()
444{ 422{
445 LOCK;
446
447 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 423 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
448 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 424 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
449 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 425 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
450 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 426 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
451 427
452 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 428 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
453 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 429 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
454 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 430 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
455 431
456 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 432 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
457 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 433 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
458 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 434 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
459 PL_tmps_max = 96; 435 PL_tmps_max = 128;
460 436
461 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 437 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
462 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 438 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
463 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 439 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
464 440
465#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 441#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
466 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 442 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
467#endif 443#endif
468 444
469 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 445 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
470 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 446 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
471 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 447 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
472 448
473 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 449 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
474 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 450 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_savestack_max = 96; 451 PL_savestack_max = 64;
476 452
477#if PERL_VERSION < 9 453#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
478 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 454 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
479 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 455 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
480 PL_retstack_max = 8; 456 PL_retstack_max = 16;
481#endif 457#endif
482
483 UNLOCK;
484} 458}
459#endif
485 460
486/* 461/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 462 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 */ 463 */
489static void 464static void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX) 465coro_destroy_stacks ()
491{ 466{
492 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 467 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493 { 468 {
494 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 469 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
495 LEAVE_SCOPE (0); 470 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
471 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
496 472
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */ 473 /* free all temporaries */
498 FREETMPS; 474 FREETMPS;
475 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
499 476
500 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/ 477 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
501 } 478 }
502 479
503 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 480 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
504 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 481 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
505 482
506 while (PL_curstackinfo) 483 while (PL_curstackinfo)
507 { 484 {
508 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 485 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
509 486
510 { /*D*//*remove*/
511 dSP;
512 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
513 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
514 }
515
516 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 487 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
517 {
518 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
519 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 488 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
520 }
521 489
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 490 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
523 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 491 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
524 PL_curstackinfo = p; 492 PL_curstackinfo = p;
525 } 493 }
526 494
527 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 495 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
528 Safefree (PL_markstack); 496 Safefree (PL_markstack);
529 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 497 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
530 Safefree (PL_savestack); 498 Safefree (PL_savestack);
531#if PERL_VERSION < 9 499#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
532 Safefree (PL_retstack); 500 Safefree (PL_retstack);
533#endif 501#endif
534} 502}
535 503
536static void 504static void
537setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 505setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
538{ 506{
539 /* 507 /*
540 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 508 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
541 */ 509 */
542 dTHX; 510
511 coro_init_stacks ();
512
513 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
514 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
515 PL_curpm = 0;
516 PL_localizing = 0;
517 PL_dirty = 0;
518 PL_restartop = 0;
519
520 {
521 dSP;
522 LOGOP myop;
523
524 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
525 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
526
527 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
528 myop.op_next = Nullop;
529 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
530
531 PUSHMARK (SP);
532 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
533 PUTBACK;
534 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
535 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
536 SPAGAIN;
537 }
538
539 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
540}
541
542static void
543free_coro_mortal ()
544{
545 if (coro_mortal)
546 {
547 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
548 coro_mortal = 0;
549 }
550}
551
552/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
553static void NOINLINE
554prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
555{
543 dSP; 556 dSP;
544 UNOP myop; 557 LOGOP myop;
545 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
546 558
547 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
548 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
549 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
550 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
551 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
552
553 SPAGAIN;
554
555 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP); 559 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
556 myop.op_next = Nullop; 560 myop.op_next = PL_op;
557 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 561 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
558 562
563 PUSHMARK (SP);
564 EXTEND (SP, 2);
565 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
566 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
567 PUTBACK;
559 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 568 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
560
561 PUSHMARK(SP);
562 XPUSHs (sub_init);
563 PUTBACK;
564 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 569 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
565 SPAGAIN; 570 SPAGAIN;
566
567 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
568} 571}
569 572
570static void 573static void
571transfer_tail () 574coro_run (void *arg)
572{ 575{
573 if (coro_mortal) 576 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
574 {
575 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
576 coro_mortal = 0;
577 }
578
579 UNLOCK; 577 UNLOCK;
580}
581 578
582static void
583coro_run (void *arg)
584{
585 /* 579 /*
586 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 580 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
587 */ 581 */
588 dTHX;
589
590 transfer_tail ();
591
592 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 582 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
593 PL_restartop = PL_op->op_next; 583
584 /* inject call to cctx_init */
585 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
586
594 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restart_top */ 587 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
595 perl_run (aTHX_ PERL_GET_CONTEXT); 588 PL_restartop = PL_op;
589 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
596 590
591 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
597 abort (); 592 abort ();
598} 593}
599 594
600static coro_stack * 595static coro_cctx *
601stack_new () 596cctx_new ()
602{ 597{
603 coro_stack *stack; 598 coro_cctx *cctx;
604 599
600 ++cctx_count;
601
605 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 602 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
606 603
607#if HAVE_MMAP 604#if HAVE_MMAP
608 605
609 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 606 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
607 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
610 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 608 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
611 609
612 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1) 610 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
613 { 611 {
614 fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine\n"); 612 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
615 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 613 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
616 } 614 }
617 615
616# if STACKGUARD
618 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 617 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
618# endif
619 619
620#else 620#else
621 621
622 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long); 622 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
623 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long); 623 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
624 624
625 if (!stack->sptr) 625 if (!cctx->sptr)
626 { 626 {
627 fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine\n"); 627 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
628 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 628 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
629 } 629 }
630 630
631#endif 631#endif
632 632
633#if USE_VALGRIND
634 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
635 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
636 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
637 );
638#endif
639
633 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, 0, stack->sptr, stack->ssize); 640 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
634 641
635 return stack; 642 return cctx;
636} 643}
637 644
638static void 645static void
639stack_free (coro_stack *stack) 646cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
640{ 647{
641 if (!stack || stack == main_stack) 648 if (!cctx)
642 return; 649 return;
643 650
651 --cctx_count;
652
653#if USE_VALGRIND
654 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
655#endif
656
644#if HAVE_MMAP 657#if HAVE_MMAP
645 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize); 658 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
646#else 659#else
647 Safefree (stack->sptr); 660 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
648#endif 661#endif
649 662
650 Safefree (stack); 663 Safefree (cctx);
651} 664}
652 665
653static coro_stack *stack_first; 666static coro_cctx *
654 667cctx_get ()
655static void
656stack_get (struct coro *coro)
657{ 668{
669 coro_cctx *cctx;
670
658 if (stack_first) 671 if (cctx_first)
659 { 672 {
660 coro->stack = stack_first; 673 cctx = cctx_first;
661 stack_first = stack_first->next; 674 cctx_first = cctx->next;
675 --cctx_idle;
662 } 676 }
663 else 677 else
664 coro->stack = stack_new (); 678 {
665} 679 cctx = cctx_new ();
680 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
681 }
666 682
683 return cctx;
684}
685
667static void 686static void
668stack_put (coro_stack *stack) 687cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
669{ 688{
670 stack->next = stack_first; 689 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
671 stack_first = stack; 690 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
691 {
692 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
693 cctx_first = first->next;
694 --cctx_idle;
695
696 assert (!first->inuse);
697 cctx_destroy (first);
698 }
699
700 ++cctx_idle;
701 cctx->next = cctx_first;
702 cctx_first = cctx;
672} 703}
673 704
674/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */ 705/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
675static void 706static void NOINLINE
676transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 707transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
677{ 708{
678 dSTACKLEVEL; 709 dSTACKLEVEL;
679 710
680 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 711 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
681 if (!prev->stack->idle_sp) 712 if (!next)
682 prev->stack->idle_sp = stacklevel; 713 {
683 714 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
684 LOCK; 715 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
685 716 }
686 if (prev != next) 717 else if (prev != next)
687 { 718 {
688 coro_stack *prev_stack = prev->stack; 719 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
689 720
690 /* possibly "free" the stack */ 721 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
691 if (prev_stack->idle_sp == stacklevel)
692 { 722 {
693 stack_put (prev_stack); 723 /* create a new empty context */
694 prev->stack = 0; 724 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
725 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
726 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
727 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
695 } 728 }
696 729
697 if (!next->mainstack) 730 /*TODO: must not croak here */
731 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
732 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
733
734 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
735 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
736
737 if (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
738 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
739
740 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
741 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
742
743 LOCK;
744
745 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
698 { 746 {
747 /* need to start coroutine */
748 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
699 /* first get rid of the old state */ 749 /* first get rid of the old state */
700 SAVE (prev, -1); 750 save_perl (prev);
701 /* setup coroutine call */ 751 /* setup coroutine call */
702 setup_coro (next); 752 setup_coro (next);
703 next->stack = 0; 753 /* need a new stack */
754 assert (!next->cctx);
704 } 755 }
705 else 756 else
706 { 757 {
707 SAVE (prev, flags); 758 /* coroutine already started */
708 LOAD (next); 759 save_perl (prev);
760 load_perl (next);
709 } 761 }
710 762
763 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
764
765 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
766 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
767 {
768 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
769 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
770
771 prev->cctx = 0;
772
773 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
774 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
775 }
776
711 if (!next->stack) 777 if (!next->cctx)
712 stack_get (next); 778 {
779 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
780 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
781 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
782 }
713 783
714 if (prev_stack != next->stack) 784 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
785 {
786 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
787 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
715 coro_transfer (&prev_stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx); 788 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
716 } 789 }
717 790
718 transfer_tail (); 791 free_coro_mortal ();
792 UNLOCK;
793 }
719} 794}
720 795
721/* use this function pointer to call the above function */ 796struct transfer_args
722/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */ 797{
723void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl; 798 struct coro *prev, *next;
799};
724 800
801#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
802
725static void 803static int
726coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 804coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
727{ 805{
728 if (coro->refcnt--) 806 if (coro->refcnt--)
729 return; 807 return 0;
808
809 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
810 return 0;
811
812 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
730 813
731 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 814 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
732 { 815 {
816 assert (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING));
817
733 struct coro temp; 818 struct coro temp;
819 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
820 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
734 821
735 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 822 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
736 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 823 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
737 824
825 save_perl (&temp);
826 load_perl (coro);
827
738 destroy_stacks (aTHX); 828 coro_destroy_stacks ();
739 829
740 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 830 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
741 831
742 coro->mainstack = 0; 832 coro->mainstack = 0;
743 } 833 }
744 834
745 stack_free (coro->stack); 835 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
746 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 836 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
747 Safefree (coro); 837
838 return 1;
748} 839}
749 840
750static int 841static int
751coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 842coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
752{ 843{
753 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 844 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
754 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 845 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
755 846
756 coro_state_destroy (coro); 847 coro_state_destroy (coro);
757 848
849 if (!coro->refcnt)
850 Safefree (coro);
851
758 return 0; 852 return 0;
759} 853}
760 854
761static int 855static int
762coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params) 856coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
763{ 857{
764 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 858 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
765 859
766 ++coro->refcnt; 860 ++coro->refcnt;
767 861
768 return 0; 862 return 0;
769} 863}
770 864
771static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 }; 865static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
866 0, 0, 0, 0,
867 coro_state_clear,
868 0,
869#ifdef MGf_DUP
870 coro_state_dup,
871#else
872# define MGf_DUP 0
873#endif
874};
772 875
773static struct coro * 876static struct coro *
774SvSTATE (SV *coro) 877SvSTATE (SV *coro)
775{ 878{
776 HV *stash; 879 HV *stash;
791 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext); 894 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
792 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 895 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
793} 896}
794 897
795static void 898static void
899prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
900{
901 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
902 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
903}
904
905static void
796api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 906api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
797{ 907{
798 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 908 struct transfer_args ta;
909
910 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
911 TRANSFER (ta);
912}
913
914static int
915api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
916{
917 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
918 int old_save = coro->save;
919
920 if (new_save >= 0)
921 coro->save = new_save;
922
923 return old_save;
799} 924}
800 925
801/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 926/** Coro ********************************************************************/
802 927
803#define PRIO_MAX 3 928#define PRIO_MAX 3
806#define PRIO_LOW -1 931#define PRIO_LOW -1
807#define PRIO_IDLE -3 932#define PRIO_IDLE -3
808#define PRIO_MIN -4 933#define PRIO_MIN -4
809 934
810/* for Coro.pm */ 935/* for Coro.pm */
811static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 936static SV *coro_current;
812static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 937static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
813static int coro_nready; 938static int coro_nready;
814 939
815static void 940static void
816coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 941coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
817{ 942{
818 int prio;
819
820 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
821 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
822
823 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
824
825 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 943 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
826 coro_nready++; 944 coro_nready++;
827} 945}
828 946
829static SV * 947static SV *
830coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 948coro_deq (int min_prio)
831{ 949{
832 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 950 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
833 951
834 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 952 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
835 if (min_prio < 0) 953 if (min_prio < 0)
843 } 961 }
844 962
845 return 0; 963 return 0;
846} 964}
847 965
848static void 966static int
849api_ready (SV *coro) 967api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
850{ 968{
851 dTHX; 969 struct coro *coro;
852 970
853 if (SvROK (coro)) 971 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
854 coro = SvRV (coro); 972 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
973
974 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
975
976 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
977 return 0;
978
979 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
855 980
856 LOCK; 981 LOCK;
857 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 982 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
858 UNLOCK; 983 UNLOCK;
984
985 return 1;
986}
987
988static int
989api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
990{
991 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
992}
993
994static void
995prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
996{
997 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
998
999 for (;;)
1000 {
1001 LOCK;
1002 next_sv = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
1003 UNLOCK;
1004
1005 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1006 if (!next_sv)
1007 {
1008 dSP;
1009
1010 ENTER;
1011 SAVETMPS;
1012
1013 PUSHMARK (SP);
1014 PUTBACK;
1015 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1016
1017 FREETMPS;
1018 LEAVE;
1019 continue;
1020 }
1021
1022 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1023
1024 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1025 if (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1026 {
1027 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1028 continue;
1029 }
1030
1031 break;
1032 }
1033
1034 /* free this only after the transfer */
1035 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1036 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1037 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1038
1039 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1040 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1041
1042 LOCK;
1043 free_coro_mortal ();
1044 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1045 UNLOCK;
1046}
1047
1048static void
1049prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1050{
1051 api_ready (coro_current);
1052 prepare_schedule (ta);
1053}
1054
1055static int
1056prepare_cede_notself (struct transfer_args *ta)
1057{
1058 if (coro_nready)
1059 {
1060 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1061 prepare_schedule (ta);
1062 api_ready (prev);
1063 return 1;
1064 }
1065 else
1066 return 0;
859} 1067}
860 1068
861static void 1069static void
862api_schedule (void) 1070api_schedule (void)
863{ 1071{
864 dTHX; 1072 struct transfer_args ta;
865 1073
866 SV *prev, *next; 1074 prepare_schedule (&ta);
867 SV *current = GvSV (coro_current); 1075 TRANSFER (ta);
868
869 for (;;)
870 {
871 LOCK;
872
873 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
874
875 if (next)
876 break;
877
878 UNLOCK;
879
880 {
881 dSP;
882
883 ENTER;
884 SAVETMPS;
885
886 PUSHMARK (SP);
887 PUTBACK;
888 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
889
890 FREETMPS;
891 LEAVE;
892 }
893 }
894
895 prev = SvRV (current);
896 SvRV (current) = next;
897
898 /* free this only after the transfer */
899 coro_mortal = prev;
900
901 UNLOCK;
902
903 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
904} 1076}
905 1077
906static int coro_cede_self;
907
908static void 1078static int
909api_cede (void) 1079api_cede (void)
910{ 1080{
911 dTHX; 1081 struct transfer_args ta;
912 SV *current = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)));
913 1082
914 LOCK; 1083 prepare_cede (&ta);
915 1084
916 if (coro_cede_self) 1085 if (ta.prev != ta.next)
917 { 1086 {
918 AV *runqueue = coro_ready [PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN]; 1087 TRANSFER (ta);
919 av_unshift (runqueue, 1); 1088 return 1;
920 av_store (runqueue, 0, current);
921 coro_nready++;
922 coro_cede_self = 0;
923 } 1089 }
924 else 1090 else
925 coro_enq (aTHX_ current); 1091 return 0;
1092}
926 1093
927 UNLOCK; 1094static int
1095api_cede_notself (void)
1096{
1097 struct transfer_args ta;
928 1098
929 api_schedule (); 1099 if (prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1100 {
1101 TRANSFER (ta);
1102 return 1;
1103 }
1104 else
1105 return 0;
930} 1106}
931 1107
932MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1108MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
933 1109
934PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1110PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
940#endif 1116#endif
941 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1117 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
942 1118
943 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1119 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
944 1120
945 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1121 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
946 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1122 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
947 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1123 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1124 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
1125 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
948 1126
949 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1127 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
950 1128
951 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1129 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
952 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1130 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
953
954 Newz (0, main_stack, 1, coro_stack);
955 main_stack->idle_sp = (void *)-1;
956 1131
957 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1132 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
958} 1133}
959 1134
960SV * 1135SV *
965 HV *hv; 1140 HV *hv;
966 int i; 1141 int i;
967 1142
968 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1143 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
969 coro->args = newAV (); 1144 coro->args = newAV ();
1145 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1146 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
970 1147
971 hv = newHV (); 1148 hv = newHV ();
972 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1149 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
973 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1150 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
974 1151
975 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (RETVAL));
976 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1152 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
977 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1153 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
978
979 coro->stack = main_stack;
980 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
981 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
982} 1154}
983 OUTPUT: 1155 OUTPUT:
984 RETVAL 1156 RETVAL
985 1157
1158int
1159save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1160 CODE:
1161 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1162 OUTPUT:
1163 RETVAL
1164
986void 1165void
987transfer (prev, next, flags) 1166_set_stacklevel (...)
988 SV *prev 1167 ALIAS:
989 SV *next 1168 Coro::State::transfer = 1
990 int flags 1169 Coro::schedule = 2
1170 Coro::cede = 3
1171 Coro::cede_notself = 4
991 CODE: 1172 CODE:
992 PUTBACK;
993 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
994 SPAGAIN;
995
996int
997prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
998 ALIAS:
999 nice = 1
1000 CODE:
1001{ 1173{
1002 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1174 struct transfer_args ta;
1003 1175
1004 if (items > 1) 1176 switch (ix)
1005 { 1177 {
1178 case 0:
1179 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1180 ta.next = 0;
1181 break;
1182
1183 case 1:
1006 if (ix) 1184 if (items != 2)
1007 newprio += coro->prio; 1185 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1008 1186
1009 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1187 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1010 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1188 break;
1011 1189
1012 coro->prio = newprio; 1190 case 2:
1191 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1192 break;
1193
1194 case 3:
1195 prepare_cede (&ta);
1196 break;
1197
1198 case 4:
1199 if (!prepare_cede_notself (&ta))
1200 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1201
1202 break;
1013 } 1203 }
1014}
1015 1204
1016void 1205 BARRIER;
1017_clear_idle_sp (Coro::State self) 1206 TRANSFER (ta);
1207}
1208
1209bool
1210_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1018 CODE: 1211 CODE:
1019 self->stack->idle_sp = 0; 1212 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1020 1213 OUTPUT:
1021void 1214 RETVAL
1022_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
1023 CODE:
1024{
1025 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1026
1027 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1028
1029 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1030 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1031}
1032 1215
1033void 1216void
1034_exit (code) 1217_exit (code)
1035 int code 1218 int code
1036 PROTOTYPE: $ 1219 PROTOTYPE: $
1037 CODE: 1220 CODE:
1038 _exit (code); 1221 _exit (code);
1039 1222
1040MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1223int
1224cctx_count ()
1225 CODE:
1226 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1227 OUTPUT:
1228 RETVAL
1041 1229
1042void 1230int
1043yield (...) 1231cctx_idle ()
1044 PROTOTYPE: @ 1232 CODE:
1045 CODE: 1233 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1046{ 1234 OUTPUT:
1047 SV *yieldstack; 1235 RETVAL
1048 SV *sv;
1049 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1050 struct coro *prev, *next;
1051
1052 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1053 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1054 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1055 0
1056 );
1057
1058 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1059 av_clear (defav);
1060 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1061 while (items--)
1062 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1063
1064 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1065 prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1066 next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1067 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1068
1069 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1070}
1071 1236
1072MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1237MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1073 1238
1074BOOT: 1239BOOT:
1075{ 1240{
1082 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1247 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1083 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1248 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1084 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1249 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1085 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1250 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1086 1251
1087 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1252 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1088 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1253 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1089 1254
1090 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1255 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1091 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1256 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1092 1257
1093 { 1258 {
1094 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1259 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1095 1260
1096 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1261 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1262 coroapi.save = api_save;
1097 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1263 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1264 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1098 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1265 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1266 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1099 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1267 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1100 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1268 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1101 1269
1102 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1270 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1103 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1271 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1104 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1272 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1105 } 1273 }
1106} 1274}
1107 1275
1108void 1276void
1277_set_current (SV *current)
1278 PROTOTYPE: $
1279 CODE:
1280 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1281 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1282
1283int
1284prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1285 ALIAS:
1286 nice = 1
1287 CODE:
1288{
1289 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1290
1291 if (items > 1)
1292 {
1293 if (ix)
1294 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1295
1296 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1297 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1298
1299 coro->prio = newprio;
1300 }
1301}
1302 OUTPUT:
1303 RETVAL
1304
1305SV *
1109ready (SV *self) 1306ready (SV *self)
1110 PROTOTYPE: $ 1307 PROTOTYPE: $
1111 CODE: 1308 CODE:
1112 api_ready (self); 1309 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1310 OUTPUT:
1311 RETVAL
1312
1313SV *
1314is_ready (SV *self)
1315 PROTOTYPE: $
1316 CODE:
1317 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1318 OUTPUT:
1319 RETVAL
1113 1320
1114int 1321int
1115nready (...) 1322nready (...)
1116 PROTOTYPE: 1323 PROTOTYPE:
1117 CODE: 1324 CODE:
1118 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1325 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1119 OUTPUT: 1326 OUTPUT:
1120 RETVAL 1327 RETVAL
1121 1328
1122void
1123schedule (...)
1124 PROTOTYPE:
1125 CODE:
1126 api_schedule ();
1127
1128void
1129_set_cede_self ()
1130 CODE:
1131 coro_cede_self = 1;
1132
1133void
1134cede (...)
1135 PROTOTYPE:
1136 CODE:
1137 api_cede ();
1138
1139MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1329MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1140 1330
1141SV * 1331SV *
1142_get_state () 1332_get_state ()
1143 CODE: 1333 CODE:
1144{ 1334{
1145 struct { 1335 struct io_state *data;
1146 int errorno;
1147 int laststype;
1148 int laststatval;
1149 Stat_t statcache;
1150 } data;
1151 1336
1337 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1338 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1339 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1340 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1341
1152 data.errorno = errno; 1342 data->errorno = errno;
1153 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1343 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1154 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1344 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1155 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1345 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1156
1157 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1158} 1346}
1159 OUTPUT: 1347 OUTPUT:
1160 RETVAL 1348 RETVAL
1161 1349
1162void 1350void
1163_set_state (char *data_) 1351_set_state (char *data_)
1164 PROTOTYPE: $ 1352 PROTOTYPE: $
1165 CODE: 1353 CODE:
1166{ 1354{
1167 struct { 1355 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1168 int errorno;
1169 int laststype;
1170 int laststatval;
1171 Stat_t statcache;
1172 } *data = (void *)data_;
1173 1356
1174 errno = data->errorno; 1357 errno = data->errorno;
1175 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1358 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1176 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1359 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1177 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1360 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1178} 1361}
1362

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